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/*
* Copyright 2005 Maksim Orlovich <maksim@kde.org>
* Copyright (C) 2006 Apple Computer, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2007 Alexey Proskuryakov <ap@webkit.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "core/xml/XPathParser.h"
#include "bindings/core/v8/ExceptionState.h"
#include "core/XPathGrammar.h"
#include "core/dom/ExceptionCode.h"
#include "core/xml/XPathEvaluator.h"
#include "core/xml/XPathNSResolver.h"
#include "core/xml/XPathPath.h"
#include "wtf/StdLibExtras.h"
#include "wtf/text/StringHash.h"
using namespace blink;
using namespace WTF;
using namespace Unicode;
using namespace XPath;
Parser* Parser::currentParser = nullptr;
enum XMLCat { NameStart, NameCont, NotPartOfName };
typedef HashMap<String, Step::Axis> AxisNamesMap;
static XMLCat charCat(UChar aChar)
{
// might need to add some special cases from the XML spec.
if (aChar == '_')
return NameStart;
if (aChar == '.' || aChar == '-')
return NameCont;
CharCategory category = Unicode::category(aChar);
if (category & (Letter_Uppercase | Letter_Lowercase | Letter_Other | Letter_Titlecase | Number_Letter))
return NameStart;
if (category & (Mark_NonSpacing | Mark_SpacingCombining | Mark_Enclosing | Letter_Modifier | Number_DecimalDigit))
return NameCont;
return NotPartOfName;
}
static void setUpAxisNamesMap(AxisNamesMap& axisNames)
{
struct AxisName {
const char* name;
Step::Axis axis;
};
const AxisName axisNameList[] = {
{ "ancestor", Step::AncestorAxis },
{ "ancestor-or-self", Step::AncestorOrSelfAxis },
{ "attribute", Step::AttributeAxis },
{ "child", Step::ChildAxis },
{ "descendant", Step::DescendantAxis },
{ "descendant-or-self", Step::DescendantOrSelfAxis },
{ "following", Step::FollowingAxis },
{ "following-sibling", Step::FollowingSiblingAxis },
{ "namespace", Step::NamespaceAxis },
{ "parent", Step::ParentAxis },
{ "preceding", Step::PrecedingAxis },
{ "preceding-sibling", Step::PrecedingSiblingAxis },
{ "self", Step::SelfAxis }
};
for (unsigned i = 0; i < sizeof(axisNameList) / sizeof(axisNameList[0]); ++i)
axisNames.set(axisNameList[i].name, axisNameList[i].axis);
}
static bool isAxisName(const String& name, Step::Axis& type)
{
DEFINE_STATIC_LOCAL(AxisNamesMap, axisNames, ());
if (axisNames.isEmpty())
setUpAxisNamesMap(axisNames);
AxisNamesMap::iterator it = axisNames.find(name);
if (it == axisNames.end())
return false;
type = it->value;
return true;
}
static bool isNodeTypeName(const String& name)
{
DEFINE_STATIC_LOCAL(HashSet<String>, nodeTypeNames, ());
if (nodeTypeNames.isEmpty()) {
nodeTypeNames.add("comment");
nodeTypeNames.add("text");
nodeTypeNames.add("processing-instruction");
nodeTypeNames.add("node");
}
return nodeTypeNames.contains(name);
}
// Returns whether the current token can possibly be a binary operator, given
// the previous token. Necessary to disambiguate some of the operators
// (* (multiply), div, and, or, mod) in the [32] Operator rule
// (check http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath#exprlex).
bool Parser::isBinaryOperatorContext() const
{
switch (m_lastTokenType) {
case 0:
case '@': case AXISNAME: case '(': case '[': case ',':
case AND: case OR: case MULOP:
case '/': case SLASHSLASH: case '|': case PLUS: case MINUS:
case EQOP: case RELOP:
return false;
default:
return true;
}
}
void Parser::skipWS()
{
while (m_nextPos < m_data.length() && isSpaceOrNewline(m_data[m_nextPos]))
++m_nextPos;
}
Token Parser::makeTokenAndAdvance(int code, int advance)
{
m_nextPos += advance;
return Token(code);
}
Token Parser::makeTokenAndAdvance(int code, NumericOp::Opcode val, int advance)
{
m_nextPos += advance;
return Token(code, val);
}
Token Parser::makeTokenAndAdvance(int code, EqTestOp::Opcode val, int advance)
{
m_nextPos += advance;
return Token(code, val);
}
// Returns next char if it's there and interesting, 0 otherwise
char Parser::peekAheadHelper()
{
if (m_nextPos + 1 >= m_data.length())
return 0;
UChar next = m_data[m_nextPos + 1];
if (next >= 0xff)
return 0;
return next;
}
char Parser::peekCurHelper()
{
if (m_nextPos >= m_data.length())
return 0;
UChar next = m_data[m_nextPos];
if (next >= 0xff)
return 0;
return next;
}
Token Parser::lexString()
{
UChar delimiter = m_data[m_nextPos];
int startPos = m_nextPos + 1;
for (m_nextPos = startPos; m_nextPos < m_data.length(); ++m_nextPos) {
if (m_data[m_nextPos] == delimiter) {
String value = m_data.substring(startPos, m_nextPos - startPos);
if (value.isNull())
value = "";
++m_nextPos; // Consume the char.
return Token(LITERAL, value);
}
}
// Ouch, went off the end -- report error.
return Token(XPATH_ERROR);
}
Token Parser::lexNumber()
{
int startPos = m_nextPos;
bool seenDot = false;
// Go until end or a non-digits character.
for (; m_nextPos < m_data.length(); ++m_nextPos) {
UChar aChar = m_data[m_nextPos];
if (aChar >= 0xff)
break;
if (aChar < '0' || aChar > '9') {
if (aChar == '.' && !seenDot)
seenDot = true;
else
break;
}
}
return Token(NUMBER, m_data.substring(startPos, m_nextPos - startPos));
}
bool Parser::lexNCName(String& name)
{
int startPos = m_nextPos;
if (m_nextPos >= m_data.length())
return false;
if (charCat(m_data[m_nextPos]) != NameStart)
return false;
// Keep going until we get a character that's not good for names.
for (; m_nextPos < m_data.length(); ++m_nextPos) {
if (charCat(m_data[m_nextPos]) == NotPartOfName)
break;
}
name = m_data.substring(startPos, m_nextPos - startPos);
return true;
}
bool Parser::lexQName(String& name)
{
String n1;
if (!lexNCName(n1))
return false;
skipWS();
// If the next character is :, what we just got it the prefix, if not,
// it's the whole thing.
if (peekAheadHelper() != ':') {
name = n1;
return true;
}
String n2;
if (!lexNCName(n2))
return false;
name = n1 + ":" + n2;
return true;
}
Token Parser::nextTokenInternal()
{
skipWS();
if (m_nextPos >= m_data.length())
return Token(0);
char code = peekCurHelper();
switch (code) {
case '(': case ')': case '[': case ']':
case '@': case ',': case '|':
return makeTokenAndAdvance(code);
case '\'':
case '\"':
return lexString();
case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
return lexNumber();
case '.': {
char next = peekAheadHelper();
if (next == '.')
return makeTokenAndAdvance(DOTDOT, 2);
if (next >= '0' && next <= '9')
return lexNumber();
return makeTokenAndAdvance('.');
}
case '/':
if (peekAheadHelper() == '/')
return makeTokenAndAdvance(SLASHSLASH, 2);
return makeTokenAndAdvance('/');
case '+':
return makeTokenAndAdvance(PLUS);
case '-':
return makeTokenAndAdvance(MINUS);
case '=':
return makeTokenAndAdvance(EQOP, EqTestOp::OpcodeEqual);
case '!':
if (peekAheadHelper() == '=')
return makeTokenAndAdvance(EQOP, EqTestOp::OpcodeNotEqual, 2);
return Token(XPATH_ERROR);
case '<':
if (peekAheadHelper() == '=')
return makeTokenAndAdvance(RELOP, EqTestOp::OpcodeLessOrEqual, 2);
return makeTokenAndAdvance(RELOP, EqTestOp::OpcodeLessThan);
case '>':
if (peekAheadHelper() == '=')
return makeTokenAndAdvance(RELOP, EqTestOp::OpcodeGreaterOrEqual, 2);
return makeTokenAndAdvance(RELOP, EqTestOp::OpcodeGreaterThan);
case '*':
if (isBinaryOperatorContext())
return makeTokenAndAdvance(MULOP, NumericOp::OP_Mul);
++m_nextPos;
return Token(NAMETEST, "*");
case '$': { // $ QName
m_nextPos++;
String name;
if (!lexQName(name))
return Token(XPATH_ERROR);
return Token(VARIABLEREFERENCE, name);
}
}
String name;
if (!lexNCName(name))
return Token(XPATH_ERROR);
skipWS();
// If we're in an operator context, check for any operator names
if (isBinaryOperatorContext()) {
if (name == "and") // ### hash?
return Token(AND);
if (name == "or")
return Token(OR);
if (name == "mod")
return Token(MULOP, NumericOp::OP_Mod);
if (name == "div")
return Token(MULOP, NumericOp::OP_Div);
}
// See whether we are at a :
if (peekCurHelper() == ':') {
m_nextPos++;
// Any chance it's an axis name?
if (peekCurHelper() == ':') {
m_nextPos++;
// It might be an axis name.
Step::Axis axis;
if (isAxisName(name, axis))
return Token(AXISNAME, axis);
// Ugh, :: is only valid in axis names -> error
return Token(XPATH_ERROR);
}
// Seems like this is a fully qualified qname, or perhaps the * modified
// one from NameTest
skipWS();
if (peekCurHelper() == '*') {
m_nextPos++;
return Token(NAMETEST, name + ":*");
}
// Make a full qname.
String n2;
if (!lexNCName(n2))
return Token(XPATH_ERROR);
name = name + ":" + n2;
}
skipWS();
if (peekCurHelper() == '(') {
// Note: we don't swallow the ( here!
// Either node type of function name
if (isNodeTypeName(name)) {
if (name == "processing-instruction")
return Token(PI, name);
return Token(NODETYPE, name);
}
// Must be a function name.
return Token(FUNCTIONNAME, name);
}
// At this point, it must be NAMETEST.
return Token(NAMETEST, name);
}
Token Parser::nextToken()
{
Token toRet = nextTokenInternal();
m_lastTokenType = toRet.type;
return toRet;
}
Parser::Parser()
{
reset(String());
}
Parser::~Parser()
{
}
void Parser::reset(const String& data)
{
m_nextPos = 0;
m_data = data;
m_lastTokenType = 0;
m_topExpr = nullptr;
m_gotNamespaceError = false;
}
int Parser::lex(void* data)
{
YYSTYPE* yylval = static_cast<YYSTYPE*>(data);
Token tok = nextToken();
switch (tok.type) {
case AXISNAME:
yylval->axis = tok.axis;
break;
case MULOP:
yylval->numop = tok.numop;
break;
case RELOP:
case EQOP:
yylval->eqop = tok.eqop;
break;
case NODETYPE:
case PI:
case FUNCTIONNAME:
case LITERAL:
case VARIABLEREFERENCE:
case NUMBER:
case NAMETEST:
yylval->str = new String(tok.str);
registerString(yylval->str);
break;
}
return tok.type;
}
bool Parser::expandQName(const String& qName, AtomicString& localName, AtomicString& namespaceURI)
{
size_t colon = qName.find(':');
if (colon != kNotFound) {
if (!m_resolver)
return false;
namespaceURI = m_resolver->lookupNamespaceURI(qName.left(colon));
if (namespaceURI.isNull())
return false;
localName = AtomicString(qName.substring(colon + 1));
} else {
localName = AtomicString(qName);
}
return true;
}
Expression* Parser::parseStatement(const String& statement, XPathNSResolver* resolver, ExceptionState& exceptionState)
{
reset(statement);
m_resolver = resolver;
Parser* oldParser = currentParser;
currentParser = this;
int parseError = xpathyyparse(this);
currentParser = oldParser;
if (parseError) {
m_strings.clear();
m_topExpr = nullptr;
if (m_gotNamespaceError)
exceptionState.throwDOMException(NamespaceError, "The string '" + statement + "' contains unresolvable namespaces.");
else
exceptionState.throwDOMException(SyntaxError, "The string '" + statement + "' is not a valid XPath expression.");
return nullptr;
}
ASSERT(m_strings.size() == 0);
Expression* result = m_topExpr;
m_topExpr = nullptr;
return result;
}
void Parser::registerString(String* s)
{
if (s == 0)
return;
ASSERT(!m_strings.contains(s));
m_strings.add(adoptPtr(s));
}
void Parser::deleteString(String* s)
{
if (s == 0)
return;
ASSERT(m_strings.contains(s));
m_strings.remove(s);
}