build/android/gdb_apk

#!/bin/bash
#
# Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
# found in the LICENSE file.
#
# Attach gdb to a running android application.  Similar to ndk-gdb.
# Run with --annotate=3 if running under emacs (M-x gdb).
#
# By default it is used to debug content shell, if it is used to
# debug other piceces, '-p' and '-l' options are needed.
# For *unittests_apk (like base_unittests_apk), run with:
#  "gdb_apk -p org.chromium.native_test -l out/Release/lib.target -r"

# Run a command through adb shell, strip the extra \r from the output
# and return the correct status code to detect failures. This assumes
# that the adb shell command prints a final \n to stdout.
# args: command to run
# Prints the command's stdout on stdout
# Returns the command's status
# Note: the command's stderr is lost
adb_shell () {
  local TMPOUT="$(mktemp)"
  local LASTLINE RET
  local ADB=${ADB:-adb}

  # The weird sed rule is to strip the final \r on each output line
  # Since 'adb shell' never returns the command's proper exit/status code,
  # we force it to print it as '%%<status>' in the temporary output file,
  # which we will later strip from it.
  $ADB shell $@ ";" echo "%%\$?" 2>/dev/null | sed -e 's![[:cntrl:]]!!g' > $TMPOUT
  # Get last line in log, which contains the exit code from the command
  LASTLINE=$(sed -e '$!d' $TMPOUT)
  # Extract the status code from the end of the line, which must be '%%<code>'
  RET=$(echo "$LASTLINE" | awk '{ if (match($0, "%%[0-9]+$")) { print substr($0,RSTART+2); } }')
  # Remove the status code from the last line. Note that this may result in an empty line
  LASTLINE=$(echo "$LASTLINE" | awk '{ if (match($0, "%%[0-9]+$")) { print substr($0,1,RSTART-1); } }')
  # The output itself: all lines except the status code
  sed -e '$d' $TMPOUT && echo -n "$LASTLINE"
  # Remove temp file
  rm -f $TMPOUT
  # Exit with the appropriate status
  return $RET
}

adb=$(which adb)
if [[ "$adb" = "" ]] ; then
  echo "Need adb in your path"
  exit 1
fi

usage() {
  echo "usage: ${0##*/} [-p package_name] [-l shared_lib_dir] [-g gdb] [-r]"
  echo "-p package_name     the android APK package to be debugged"
  echo "-l shared_lib_dir   directory containes native shared library"
  echo "-g gdb_args         agruments for gdb, eg: -g '-n -write'"
  echo "-r                  the target device is rooted"
}

process_options() {
  local OPTNAME OPTIND OPTERR OPTARG
  while getopts ":p:l:g:r" OPTNAME; do
    case "$OPTNAME" in
      p)
        package_name="$OPTARG"
        ;;
      l)
        shared_lib_dir="$OPTARG"
        ;;
      g)
        gdb_args="$OPTARG"
		;;
      r)
        rooted_phone=1
        ;;
      \:)
        echo "'-$OPTARG' needs an argument."
        usage
        exit 1
        ;;
      *)
        echo "invalid command line option: $OPTARG"
        usage
        exit 1
        ;;
    esac
  done

  if [ $# -ge ${OPTIND} ]; then
    eval echo "Unexpected command line argument: \${${OPTIND}}"
    usage
    exit 1
  fi
}

rooted_phone=0

root=$(dirname $0)/../..
package_name=org.chromium.content_shell
shared_lib_dir=$root/out/Release/lib.target
gdb_args=''

#process options
process_options "$@"
echo "Debug package $package_name"

data_dir=/data/data/$package_name
gdb_server_on_device=$data_dir/lib/gdbserver

# Kill any running gdbserver
pid=$(adb shell ps | awk '/gdbserver/ {print $2}')
if [[ "$pid" != "" ]] ; then
  if [[ $rooted_phone -eq 1 ]] ; then
    adb shell kill $pid
  else
    adb shell run-as $package_name kill $pid
  fi
fi

pid=$(adb_shell ps | awk "/$package_name$/ {print \$2}")
if [[ "$pid" = "" ]] ; then
  echo "No $package_name running?"
  echo "Try this: adb shell am start -a android.intent.action.VIEW " \
    "-n $package_name/.SomethingActivity (Something might be ContentShell)"
  exit 2
fi

no_gdb_server=$(adb shell ls $gdb_server_on_device | grep 'No such file')
if [[ "$no_gdb_server" != "" ]] ; then
  echo "No gdb server on device at $gdb_server_on_device"
  echo "Please install a debug build."
  exit 3
fi

if [[ $rooted_phone -eq 1 ]] ; then
  adb shell $gdb_server_on_device :4321 --attach $pid &
  adb forward tcp:4321 tcp:4321
else
  adb shell run-as $package_name lib/gdbserver +debug-socket --attach $pid &
  adb forward tcp:4321 localfilesystem:$data_dir/debug-socket
fi
sleep 2

# Pull app_process and C libraries from device if needed
app_process=${shared_lib_dir}/app_process
if [[ ! -f ${app_process} ]] ; then
  adb pull /system/bin/app_process ${app_process}
  adb pull /system/lib/libc.so ${shared_lib_dir}
fi

# gdb commands
cmdfile=$(mktemp /tmp/gdb_android_XXXXXXXX)
cat >$cmdfile<<EOF
# set solib-absolute-prefix null
set solib-search-path ${shared_lib_dir}
file ${app_process}
target remote :4321
EOF

gdb=$(echo $ANDROID_TOOLCHAIN/*gdb)
if [[ ! -f ${gdb} ]] ; then
  echo "Wow no gdb in env var ANDROID_TOOLCHAIN which is $ANDROID_TOOLCHAIN"
  exit 4
else
  echo Using $gdb
fi

# ${gdb} -x $cmdfile $* $app_process
${gdb} -x $cmdfile $gdb_args
rm $cmdfile