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/*
* Copyright (C) 1999 Lars Knoll (knoll@kde.org)
* (C) 1999 Antti Koivisto (koivisto@kde.org)
* (C) 2001 Dirk Mueller (mueller@kde.org)
* Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (C) 2008 Nikolas Zimmermann <zimmermann@kde.org>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Library General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
* along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, write to
* the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
* Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#include "core/dom/ScriptLoader.h"
#include "bindings/core/v8/ScriptController.h"
#include "bindings/core/v8/ScriptSourceCode.h"
#include "core/HTMLNames.h"
#include "core/SVGNames.h"
#include "core/dom/Document.h"
#include "core/dom/IgnoreDestructiveWriteCountIncrementer.h"
#include "core/dom/ScriptLoaderClient.h"
#include "core/dom/ScriptRunner.h"
#include "core/dom/ScriptableDocumentParser.h"
#include "core/dom/Text.h"
#include "core/events/Event.h"
#include "core/fetch/AccessControlStatus.h"
#include "core/fetch/FetchRequest.h"
#include "core/fetch/ResourceFetcher.h"
#include "core/fetch/ScriptResource.h"
#include "core/frame/LocalFrame.h"
#include "core/frame/SubresourceIntegrity.h"
#include "core/frame/UseCounter.h"
#include "core/frame/csp/ContentSecurityPolicy.h"
#include "core/html/CrossOriginAttribute.h"
#include "core/html/HTMLScriptElement.h"
#include "core/html/imports/HTMLImport.h"
#include "core/html/parser/HTMLParserIdioms.h"
#include "core/inspector/ConsoleMessage.h"
#include "core/svg/SVGScriptElement.h"
#include "platform/MIMETypeRegistry.h"
#include "platform/weborigin/SecurityOrigin.h"
#include "public/platform/WebFrameScheduler.h"
#include "wtf/StdLibExtras.h"
#include "wtf/text/StringBuilder.h"
#include "wtf/text/StringHash.h"
namespace blink {
ScriptLoader::ScriptLoader(Element* element, bool parserInserted, bool alreadyStarted)
: m_element(element)
, m_resource(0)
, m_startLineNumber(WTF::OrdinalNumber::beforeFirst())
, m_parserInserted(parserInserted)
, m_isExternalScript(false)
, m_alreadyStarted(alreadyStarted)
, m_haveFiredLoad(false)
, m_willBeParserExecuted(false)
, m_readyToBeParserExecuted(false)
, m_willExecuteWhenDocumentFinishedParsing(false)
, m_forceAsync(!parserInserted)
, m_willExecuteInOrder(false)
{
ASSERT(m_element);
if (parserInserted && element->document().scriptableDocumentParser() && !element->document().isInDocumentWrite())
m_startLineNumber = element->document().scriptableDocumentParser()->lineNumber();
}
ScriptLoader::~ScriptLoader()
{
m_pendingScript.stopWatchingForLoad(this);
}
DEFINE_TRACE(ScriptLoader)
{
visitor->trace(m_element);
visitor->trace(m_pendingScript);
}
void ScriptLoader::didNotifySubtreeInsertionsToDocument()
{
if (!m_parserInserted)
prepareScript(); // FIXME: Provide a real starting line number here.
}
void ScriptLoader::childrenChanged()
{
if (!m_parserInserted && m_element->inDocument())
prepareScript(); // FIXME: Provide a real starting line number here.
}
void ScriptLoader::handleSourceAttribute(const String& sourceUrl)
{
if (ignoresLoadRequest() || sourceUrl.isEmpty())
return;
prepareScript(); // FIXME: Provide a real starting line number here.
}
void ScriptLoader::handleAsyncAttribute()
{
m_forceAsync = false;
}
void ScriptLoader::detach()
{
m_pendingScript.stopWatchingForLoad(this);
m_pendingScript.releaseElementAndClear();
}
// Helper function
static bool isLegacySupportedJavaScriptLanguage(const String& language)
{
// Mozilla 1.8 accepts javascript1.0 - javascript1.7, but WinIE 7 accepts only javascript1.1 - javascript1.3.
// Mozilla 1.8 and WinIE 7 both accept javascript and livescript.
// WinIE 7 accepts ecmascript and jscript, but Mozilla 1.8 doesn't.
// Neither Mozilla 1.8 nor WinIE 7 accept leading or trailing whitespace.
// We want to accept all the values that either of these browsers accept, but not other values.
// FIXME: This function is not HTML5 compliant. These belong in the MIME registry as "text/javascript<version>" entries.
typedef HashSet<String, CaseFoldingHash> LanguageSet;
DEFINE_STATIC_LOCAL(LanguageSet, languages, ());
if (languages.isEmpty()) {
languages.add("javascript");
languages.add("javascript1.0");
languages.add("javascript1.1");
languages.add("javascript1.2");
languages.add("javascript1.3");
languages.add("javascript1.4");
languages.add("javascript1.5");
languages.add("javascript1.6");
languages.add("javascript1.7");
languages.add("livescript");
languages.add("ecmascript");
languages.add("jscript");
}
return languages.contains(language);
}
void ScriptLoader::dispatchErrorEvent()
{
m_element->dispatchEvent(Event::create(EventTypeNames::error));
}
void ScriptLoader::dispatchLoadEvent()
{
if (ScriptLoaderClient* client = this->client())
client->dispatchLoadEvent();
setHaveFiredLoadEvent(true);
}
bool ScriptLoader::isScriptTypeSupported(LegacyTypeSupport supportLegacyTypes) const
{
// FIXME: isLegacySupportedJavaScriptLanguage() is not valid HTML5. It is used here to maintain backwards compatibility with existing layout tests. The specific violations are:
// - Allowing type=javascript. type= should only support MIME types, such as text/javascript.
// - Allowing a different set of languages for language= and type=. language= supports Javascript 1.1 and 1.4-1.6, but type= does not.
String type = client()->typeAttributeValue();
String language = client()->languageAttributeValue();
if (type.isEmpty() && language.isEmpty())
return true; // Assume text/javascript.
if (type.isEmpty()) {
type = "text/" + language.lower();
if (MIMETypeRegistry::isSupportedJavaScriptMIMEType(type) || isLegacySupportedJavaScriptLanguage(language))
return true;
} else if (MIMETypeRegistry::isSupportedJavaScriptMIMEType(type.stripWhiteSpace()) || (supportLegacyTypes == AllowLegacyTypeInTypeAttribute && isLegacySupportedJavaScriptLanguage(type))) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
// http://dev.w3.org/html5/spec/Overview.html#prepare-a-script
bool ScriptLoader::prepareScript(const TextPosition& scriptStartPosition, LegacyTypeSupport supportLegacyTypes)
{
if (m_alreadyStarted)
return false;
ScriptLoaderClient* client = this->client();
bool wasParserInserted;
if (m_parserInserted) {
wasParserInserted = true;
m_parserInserted = false;
} else {
wasParserInserted = false;
}
if (wasParserInserted && !client->asyncAttributeValue())
m_forceAsync = true;
// FIXME: HTML5 spec says we should check that all children are either comments or empty text nodes.
if (!client->hasSourceAttribute() && !m_element->hasChildren())
return false;
if (!m_element->inDocument())
return false;
if (!isScriptTypeSupported(supportLegacyTypes))
return false;
if (wasParserInserted) {
m_parserInserted = true;
m_forceAsync = false;
}
m_alreadyStarted = true;
// FIXME: If script is parser inserted, verify it's still in the original document.
Document& elementDocument = m_element->document();
Document* contextDocument = elementDocument.contextDocument().get();
if (!contextDocument || !contextDocument->allowExecutingScripts(m_element))
return false;
if (!isScriptForEventSupported())
return false;
if (!client->charsetAttributeValue().isEmpty())
m_characterEncoding = client->charsetAttributeValue();
else
m_characterEncoding = elementDocument.characterSet();
if (client->hasSourceAttribute()) {
FetchRequest::DeferOption defer = FetchRequest::NoDefer;
if (!m_parserInserted || client->asyncAttributeValue() || client->deferAttributeValue())
defer = FetchRequest::LazyLoad;
if (!fetchScript(client->sourceAttributeValue(), defer))
return false;
}
if (client->hasSourceAttribute() && client->deferAttributeValue() && m_parserInserted && !client->asyncAttributeValue()) {
m_willExecuteWhenDocumentFinishedParsing = true;
m_willBeParserExecuted = true;
} else if (client->hasSourceAttribute() && m_parserInserted && !client->asyncAttributeValue()) {
m_willBeParserExecuted = true;
} else if (!client->hasSourceAttribute() && m_parserInserted && !elementDocument.isRenderingReady()) {
m_willBeParserExecuted = true;
m_readyToBeParserExecuted = true;
} else if (client->hasSourceAttribute() && !client->asyncAttributeValue() && !m_forceAsync) {
m_willExecuteInOrder = true;
m_pendingScript = PendingScript(m_element, m_resource.get());
contextDocument->scriptRunner()->queueScriptForExecution(this, ScriptRunner::IN_ORDER_EXECUTION);
// Note that watchForLoad can immediately call notifyFinished.
m_pendingScript.watchForLoad(this);
} else if (client->hasSourceAttribute()) {
m_pendingScript = PendingScript(m_element, m_resource.get());
LocalFrame* frame = m_element->document().frame();
if (frame) {
ScriptState* scriptState = ScriptState::forMainWorld(frame);
if (scriptState)
ScriptStreamer::startStreaming(m_pendingScript, PendingScript::Async, frame->settings(), scriptState, frame->frameScheduler()->loadingTaskRunner());
}
contextDocument->scriptRunner()->queueScriptForExecution(this, ScriptRunner::ASYNC_EXECUTION);
// Note that watchForLoad can immediately call notifyFinished.
m_pendingScript.watchForLoad(this);
} else {
// Reset line numbering for nested writes.
TextPosition position = elementDocument.isInDocumentWrite() ? TextPosition() : scriptStartPosition;
KURL scriptURL = (!elementDocument.isInDocumentWrite() && m_parserInserted) ? elementDocument.url() : KURL();
if (!executeScript(ScriptSourceCode(scriptContent(), scriptURL, position))) {
dispatchErrorEvent();
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
bool ScriptLoader::fetchScript(const String& sourceUrl, FetchRequest::DeferOption defer)
{
ASSERT(m_element);
RefPtrWillBeRawPtr<Document> elementDocument(m_element->document());
if (!m_element->inDocument() || m_element->document() != elementDocument)
return false;
ASSERT(!m_resource);
if (!stripLeadingAndTrailingHTMLSpaces(sourceUrl).isEmpty()) {
FetchRequest request(ResourceRequest(elementDocument->completeURL(sourceUrl)), m_element->localName());
CrossOriginAttributeValue crossOrigin = crossOriginAttributeValue(m_element->fastGetAttribute(HTMLNames::crossoriginAttr));
if (crossOrigin != CrossOriginAttributeNotSet)
request.setCrossOriginAccessControl(elementDocument->securityOrigin(), crossOrigin);
request.setCharset(scriptCharset());
bool scriptPassesCSP = elementDocument->contentSecurityPolicy()->allowScriptWithNonce(m_element->fastGetAttribute(HTMLNames::nonceAttr));
if (scriptPassesCSP)
request.setContentSecurityCheck(DoNotCheckContentSecurityPolicy);
request.setDefer(defer);
String integrityAttr = m_element->fastGetAttribute(HTMLNames::integrityAttr);
if (!integrityAttr.isEmpty()) {
IntegrityMetadataSet metadataSet;
SubresourceIntegrity::parseIntegrityAttribute(integrityAttr, metadataSet, elementDocument.get());
request.setIntegrityMetadata(metadataSet);
}
m_resource = ScriptResource::fetch(request, elementDocument->fetcher());
m_isExternalScript = true;
}
if (m_resource)
return true;
dispatchErrorEvent();
return false;
}
bool isHTMLScriptLoader(Element* element)
{
ASSERT(element);
return isHTMLScriptElement(*element);
}
bool isSVGScriptLoader(Element* element)
{
ASSERT(element);
return isSVGScriptElement(*element);
}
void ScriptLoader::logScriptMimetype(ScriptResource* resource, LocalFrame* frame, String mimetype)
{
bool text = mimetype.lower().startsWith("text/");
bool application = mimetype.lower().startsWith("application/");
bool expectedJs = MIMETypeRegistry::isSupportedJavaScriptMIMEType(mimetype) || (text && isLegacySupportedJavaScriptLanguage(mimetype.substring(5)));
bool sameOrigin = m_element->document().securityOrigin()->canRequest(m_resource->url());
if (expectedJs) {
return;
}
UseCounter::Feature feature = sameOrigin ? (text ? UseCounter::SameOriginTextScript : application ? UseCounter::SameOriginApplicationScript : UseCounter::SameOriginOtherScript) : (text ? UseCounter::CrossOriginTextScript : application ? UseCounter::CrossOriginApplicationScript : UseCounter::CrossOriginOtherScript);
UseCounter::count(frame, feature);
}
bool ScriptLoader::executeScript(const ScriptSourceCode& sourceCode, double* compilationFinishTime)
{
ASSERT(m_alreadyStarted);
if (sourceCode.isEmpty())
return true;
RefPtrWillBeRawPtr<Document> elementDocument(m_element->document());
RefPtrWillBeRawPtr<Document> contextDocument = elementDocument->contextDocument().get();
if (!contextDocument)
return true;
LocalFrame* frame = contextDocument->frame();
const ContentSecurityPolicy* csp = elementDocument->contentSecurityPolicy();
bool shouldBypassMainWorldCSP = (frame && frame->script().shouldBypassMainWorldCSP())
|| csp->allowScriptWithNonce(m_element->fastGetAttribute(HTMLNames::nonceAttr))
|| csp->allowScriptWithHash(sourceCode.source());
if (!m_isExternalScript && (!shouldBypassMainWorldCSP && !csp->allowInlineScript(elementDocument->url(), m_startLineNumber, sourceCode.source()))) {
return false;
}
if (m_isExternalScript) {
ScriptResource* resource = m_resource ? m_resource.get() : sourceCode.resource();
if (resource) {
if (!resource->mimeTypeAllowedByNosniff()) {
contextDocument->addConsoleMessage(ConsoleMessage::create(SecurityMessageSource, ErrorMessageLevel, "Refused to execute script from '" + resource->url().elidedString() + "' because its MIME type ('" + resource->mimeType() + "') is not executable, and strict MIME type checking is enabled."));
return false;
}
String mimetype = resource->mimeType();
if (mimetype.lower().startsWith("image/")) {
contextDocument->addConsoleMessage(ConsoleMessage::create(SecurityMessageSource, ErrorMessageLevel, "Refused to execute script from '" + resource->url().elidedString() + "' because its MIME type ('" + resource->mimeType() + "') is not executable."));
UseCounter::count(frame, UseCounter::BlockedSniffingImageToScript);
return false;
}
logScriptMimetype(resource, frame, mimetype);
}
}
// FIXME: Can this be moved earlier in the function?
// Why are we ever attempting to execute scripts without a frame?
if (!frame)
return true;
AccessControlStatus accessControlStatus = NotSharableCrossOrigin;
if (!m_isExternalScript) {
accessControlStatus = SharableCrossOrigin;
} else if (sourceCode.resource()) {
if (sourceCode.resource()->response().wasFetchedViaServiceWorker()) {
if (sourceCode.resource()->response().serviceWorkerResponseType() == WebServiceWorkerResponseTypeOpaque)
accessControlStatus = OpaqueResource;
else
accessControlStatus = SharableCrossOrigin;
} else if (sourceCode.resource()->passesAccessControlCheck(m_element->document().securityOrigin())) {
accessControlStatus = SharableCrossOrigin;
}
}
const bool isImportedScript = contextDocument != elementDocument;
// http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/#execute-the-script-block step 2.3
// with additional support for HTML imports.
IgnoreDestructiveWriteCountIncrementer ignoreDestructiveWriteCountIncrementer(m_isExternalScript || isImportedScript ? contextDocument.get() : 0);
if (isHTMLScriptLoader(m_element))
contextDocument->pushCurrentScript(toHTMLScriptElement(m_element));
// Create a script from the script element node, using the script
// block's source and the script block's type.
// Note: This is where the script is compiled and actually executed.
frame->script().executeScriptInMainWorld(sourceCode, accessControlStatus, compilationFinishTime);
if (isHTMLScriptLoader(m_element)) {
ASSERT(contextDocument->currentScript() == m_element);
contextDocument->popCurrentScript();
}
return true;
}
void ScriptLoader::execute()
{
ASSERT(!m_willBeParserExecuted);
ASSERT(m_pendingScript.resource());
bool errorOccurred = false;
ScriptSourceCode source = m_pendingScript.getSource(KURL(), errorOccurred);
RefPtrWillBeRawPtr<Element> element = m_pendingScript.releaseElementAndClear();
ALLOW_UNUSED_LOCAL(element);
if (errorOccurred) {
dispatchErrorEvent();
} else if (!m_resource->wasCanceled()) {
if (executeScript(source))
dispatchLoadEvent();
else
dispatchErrorEvent();
}
m_resource = 0;
}
void ScriptLoader::notifyFinished(Resource* resource)
{
ASSERT(!m_willBeParserExecuted);
RefPtrWillBeRawPtr<Document> elementDocument(m_element->document());
RefPtrWillBeRawPtr<Document> contextDocument = elementDocument->contextDocument().get();
if (!contextDocument)
return;
ASSERT_UNUSED(resource, resource == m_resource);
ScriptRunner::ExecutionType runOrder = m_willExecuteInOrder ? ScriptRunner::IN_ORDER_EXECUTION : ScriptRunner::ASYNC_EXECUTION;
if (m_resource->errorOccurred()) {
dispatchErrorEvent();
// dispatchErrorEvent might move the HTMLScriptElement to a new
// document. In that case, we must notify the ScriptRunner of the new
// document, not the ScriptRunner of the old docuemnt.
contextDocument = m_element->document().contextDocument().get();
if (!contextDocument)
return;
contextDocument->scriptRunner()->notifyScriptLoadError(this, runOrder);
return;
}
contextDocument->scriptRunner()->notifyScriptReady(this, runOrder);
m_pendingScript.stopWatchingForLoad(this);
}
bool ScriptLoader::ignoresLoadRequest() const
{
return m_alreadyStarted || m_isExternalScript || m_parserInserted || !element() || !element()->inDocument();
}
bool ScriptLoader::isScriptForEventSupported() const
{
String eventAttribute = client()->eventAttributeValue();
String forAttribute = client()->forAttributeValue();
if (eventAttribute.isNull() || forAttribute.isNull())
return true;
forAttribute = forAttribute.stripWhiteSpace();
if (!equalIgnoringCase(forAttribute, "window"))
return false;
eventAttribute = eventAttribute.stripWhiteSpace();
return equalIgnoringCase(eventAttribute, "onload") || equalIgnoringCase(eventAttribute, "onload()");
}
String ScriptLoader::scriptContent() const
{
return m_element->textFromChildren();
}
ScriptLoaderClient* ScriptLoader::client() const
{
if (isHTMLScriptLoader(m_element))
return toHTMLScriptElement(m_element);
if (isSVGScriptLoader(m_element))
return toSVGScriptElement(m_element);
ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
return 0;
}
ScriptLoader* toScriptLoaderIfPossible(Element* element)
{
if (isHTMLScriptLoader(element))
return toHTMLScriptElement(element)->loader();
if (isSVGScriptLoader(element))
return toSVGScriptElement(element)->loader();
return 0;
}
} // namespace blink