| // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
| // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| // found in the LICENSE file. |
| |
| #include "sandbox/win/src/service_resolver.h" |
| |
| #include <stddef.h> |
| |
| #include <memory> |
| |
| #include "sandbox/win/src/sandbox_nt_util.h" |
| #include "sandbox/win/src/win_utils.h" |
| |
| namespace { |
| #if defined(_M_X64) |
| #pragma pack(push, 1) |
| |
| const ULONG kMmovR10EcxMovEax = 0xB8D18B4C; |
| const USHORT kSyscall = 0x050F; |
| const BYTE kRetNp = 0xC3; |
| const ULONG64 kMov1 = 0x54894808244C8948; |
| const ULONG64 kMov2 = 0x4C182444894C1024; |
| const ULONG kMov3 = 0x20244C89; |
| const USHORT kTestByte = 0x04F6; |
| const BYTE kPtr = 0x25; |
| const BYTE kRet = 0xC3; |
| const USHORT kJne = 0x0375; |
| |
| // Service code for 64 bit systems. |
| struct ServiceEntry { |
| // This struct contains roughly the following code: |
| // 00 mov r10,rcx |
| // 03 mov eax,52h |
| // 08 syscall |
| // 0a ret |
| // 0b xchg ax,ax |
| // 0e xchg ax,ax |
| |
| ULONG mov_r10_rcx_mov_eax; // = 4C 8B D1 B8 |
| ULONG service_id; |
| USHORT syscall; // = 0F 05 |
| BYTE ret; // = C3 |
| BYTE pad; // = 66 |
| USHORT xchg_ax_ax1; // = 66 90 |
| USHORT xchg_ax_ax2; // = 66 90 |
| }; |
| |
| // Service code for 64 bit Windows 8. |
| struct ServiceEntryW8 { |
| // This struct contains the following code: |
| // 00 48894c2408 mov [rsp+8], rcx |
| // 05 4889542410 mov [rsp+10], rdx |
| // 0a 4c89442418 mov [rsp+18], r8 |
| // 0f 4c894c2420 mov [rsp+20], r9 |
| // 14 4c8bd1 mov r10,rcx |
| // 17 b825000000 mov eax,25h |
| // 1c 0f05 syscall |
| // 1e c3 ret |
| // 1f 90 nop |
| |
| ULONG64 mov_1; // = 48 89 4C 24 08 48 89 54 |
| ULONG64 mov_2; // = 24 10 4C 89 44 24 18 4C |
| ULONG mov_3; // = 89 4C 24 20 |
| ULONG mov_r10_rcx_mov_eax; // = 4C 8B D1 B8 |
| ULONG service_id; |
| USHORT syscall; // = 0F 05 |
| BYTE ret; // = C3 |
| BYTE nop; // = 90 |
| }; |
| |
| // Service code for 64 bit systems with int 2e fallback. |
| struct ServiceEntryWithInt2E { |
| // This struct contains roughly the following code: |
| // 00 4c8bd1 mov r10,rcx |
| // 03 b855000000 mov eax,52h |
| // 08 f604250803fe7f01 test byte ptr SharedUserData!308, 1 |
| // 10 7503 jne [over syscall] |
| // 12 0f05 syscall |
| // 14 c3 ret |
| // 15 cd2e int 2e |
| // 17 c3 ret |
| |
| ULONG mov_r10_rcx_mov_eax; // = 4C 8B D1 B8 |
| ULONG service_id; |
| USHORT test_byte; // = F6 04 |
| BYTE ptr; // = 25 |
| ULONG user_shared_data_ptr; |
| BYTE one; // = 01 |
| USHORT jne_over_syscall; // = 75 03 |
| USHORT syscall; // = 0F 05 |
| BYTE ret; // = C3 |
| USHORT int2e; // = CD 2E |
| BYTE ret2; // = C3 |
| }; |
| |
| // We don't have an internal thunk for x64. |
| struct ServiceFullThunk { |
| union { |
| ServiceEntry original; |
| ServiceEntryW8 original_w8; |
| ServiceEntryWithInt2E original_int2e_fallback; |
| }; |
| }; |
| |
| #pragma pack(pop) |
| |
| bool IsService(const void* source) { |
| const ServiceEntry* service = reinterpret_cast<const ServiceEntry*>(source); |
| |
| return (kMmovR10EcxMovEax == service->mov_r10_rcx_mov_eax && |
| kSyscall == service->syscall && kRetNp == service->ret); |
| } |
| |
| bool IsServiceW8(const void* source) { |
| const ServiceEntryW8* service = |
| reinterpret_cast<const ServiceEntryW8*>(source); |
| |
| return (kMmovR10EcxMovEax == service->mov_r10_rcx_mov_eax && |
| kMov1 == service->mov_1 && kMov2 == service->mov_2 && |
| kMov3 == service->mov_3); |
| } |
| |
| bool IsServiceWithInt2E(const void* source) { |
| const ServiceEntryWithInt2E* service = |
| reinterpret_cast<const ServiceEntryWithInt2E*>(source); |
| |
| return (kMmovR10EcxMovEax == service->mov_r10_rcx_mov_eax && |
| kTestByte == service->test_byte && kPtr == service->ptr && |
| kJne == service->jne_over_syscall && kSyscall == service->syscall && |
| kRet == service->ret && kRet == service->ret2); |
| } |
| |
| bool IsAnyService(const void* source) { |
| return IsService(source) || IsServiceW8(source) || IsServiceWithInt2E(source); |
| } |
| |
| #elif defined(_M_ARM64) |
| #pragma pack(push, 4) |
| |
| const ULONG kSvc = 0xD4000001; |
| const ULONG kRetNp = 0xD65F03C0; |
| const ULONG kServiceIdMask = 0x001FFFE0; |
| |
| struct ServiceEntry { |
| ULONG svc; |
| ULONG ret; |
| ULONG64 unused; |
| }; |
| |
| struct ServiceFullThunk { |
| ServiceEntry original; |
| }; |
| |
| #pragma pack(pop) |
| |
| bool IsService(const void* source) { |
| const ServiceEntry* service = reinterpret_cast<const ServiceEntry*>(source); |
| |
| return (kSvc == (service->svc & ~kServiceIdMask) && kRetNp == service->ret && |
| 0 == service->unused); |
| } |
| |
| bool IsAnyService(const void* source) { |
| return IsService(source); |
| } |
| |
| #else |
| #error "Unsupported Windows 64-bit Arch" |
| #endif |
| |
| } // namespace |
| |
| namespace sandbox { |
| |
| NTSTATUS ServiceResolverThunk::Setup(const void* target_module, |
| const void* interceptor_module, |
| const char* target_name, |
| const char* interceptor_name, |
| const void* interceptor_entry_point, |
| void* thunk_storage, |
| size_t storage_bytes, |
| size_t* storage_used) { |
| NTSTATUS ret = |
| Init(target_module, interceptor_module, target_name, interceptor_name, |
| interceptor_entry_point, thunk_storage, storage_bytes); |
| if (!NT_SUCCESS(ret)) |
| return ret; |
| |
| size_t thunk_bytes = GetThunkSize(); |
| std::unique_ptr<char[]> thunk_buffer(new char[thunk_bytes]); |
| ServiceFullThunk* thunk = |
| reinterpret_cast<ServiceFullThunk*>(thunk_buffer.get()); |
| |
| if (!IsFunctionAService(&thunk->original)) |
| return STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_COLLISION; |
| |
| ret = PerformPatch(thunk, thunk_storage); |
| |
| if (storage_used) |
| *storage_used = thunk_bytes; |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| size_t ServiceResolverThunk::GetThunkSize() const { |
| return sizeof(ServiceFullThunk); |
| } |
| |
| NTSTATUS ServiceResolverThunk::CopyThunk(const void* target_module, |
| const char* target_name, |
| BYTE* thunk_storage, |
| size_t storage_bytes, |
| size_t* storage_used) { |
| NTSTATUS ret = ResolveTarget(target_module, target_name, &target_); |
| if (!NT_SUCCESS(ret)) |
| return ret; |
| |
| size_t thunk_bytes = GetThunkSize(); |
| if (storage_bytes < thunk_bytes) |
| return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; |
| |
| ServiceFullThunk* thunk = reinterpret_cast<ServiceFullThunk*>(thunk_storage); |
| |
| if (!IsFunctionAService(&thunk->original)) |
| return STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_COLLISION; |
| |
| if (storage_used) |
| *storage_used = thunk_bytes; |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| bool ServiceResolverThunk::IsFunctionAService(void* local_thunk) const { |
| ServiceFullThunk function_code; |
| SIZE_T read; |
| if (!::ReadProcessMemory(process_, target_, &function_code, |
| sizeof(function_code), &read)) |
| return false; |
| |
| if (sizeof(function_code) != read) |
| return false; |
| |
| if (!IsAnyService(&function_code)) |
| return false; |
| |
| // Save the verified code. |
| memcpy(local_thunk, &function_code, sizeof(function_code)); |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| NTSTATUS ServiceResolverThunk::PerformPatch(void* local_thunk, |
| void* remote_thunk) { |
| // Patch the original code. |
| ServiceEntry local_service; |
| DCHECK_NT(GetInternalThunkSize() <= sizeof(local_service)); |
| if (!SetInternalThunk(&local_service, sizeof(local_service), nullptr, |
| interceptor_)) |
| return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; |
| |
| // Copy the local thunk buffer to the child. |
| SIZE_T actual; |
| if (!::WriteProcessMemory(process_, remote_thunk, local_thunk, |
| sizeof(ServiceFullThunk), &actual)) |
| return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; |
| |
| if (sizeof(ServiceFullThunk) != actual) |
| return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; |
| |
| // And now change the function to intercept, on the child. |
| if (ntdll_base_) { |
| // Running a unit test. |
| if (!::WriteProcessMemory(process_, target_, &local_service, |
| sizeof(local_service), &actual)) |
| return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; |
| } else { |
| if (!WriteProtectedChildMemory(process_, target_, &local_service, |
| sizeof(local_service))) |
| return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; |
| } |
| |
| return STATUS_SUCCESS; |
| } |
| |
| bool Wow64ResolverThunk::IsFunctionAService(void* local_thunk) const { |
| NOTREACHED_NT(); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| } // namespace sandbox |