content/utility/utility_main.cc

// Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#include "base/bind.h"
#include "base/command_line.h"
#include "base/debug/leak_annotations.h"
#include "base/message_loop/message_loop.h"
#include "base/optional.h"
#include "base/power_monitor/power_monitor.h"
#include "base/run_loop.h"
#include "base/threading/platform_thread.h"
#include "base/timer/hi_res_timer_manager.h"
#include "build/build_config.h"
#include "content/child/child_process.h"
#include "content/common/content_switches_internal.h"
#include "content/public/common/content_switches.h"
#include "content/public/common/main_function_params.h"
#include "content/public/common/sandbox_init.h"
#include "content/utility/utility_thread_impl.h"
#include "services/service_manager/sandbox/sandbox.h"

#if defined(OS_LINUX)
#include "services/audio/audio_sandbox_hook_linux.h"
#include "services/network/network_sandbox_hook_linux.h"
#include "services/service_manager/sandbox/linux/sandbox_linux.h"
#endif

#if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
#include "chromeos/services/ime/ime_sandbox_hook.h"
#endif

#if defined(OS_MACOSX)
#include "base/message_loop/message_pump_mac.h"
#endif

#if defined(OS_WIN)
#include "base/rand_util.h"
#include "sandbox/win/src/sandbox.h"

sandbox::TargetServices* g_utility_target_services = nullptr;
#endif

namespace content {

// Mainline routine for running as the utility process.
int UtilityMain(const MainFunctionParams& parameters) {
  const base::MessageLoop::Type message_loop_type =
      parameters.command_line.HasSwitch(switches::kMessageLoopTypeUi)
          ? base::MessageLoop::TYPE_UI
          : base::MessageLoop::TYPE_DEFAULT;

#if defined(OS_MACOSX)
  // On Mac, the TYPE_UI pump for the main thread is an NSApplication loop. In
  // a sandboxed utility process, NSApp attempts to acquire more Mach resources
  // than a restrictive sandbox policy should allow. Services that require a
  // TYPE_UI pump generally just need a NS/CFRunLoop to pump system work
  // sources, so choose that pump type instead. A NSRunLoop MessagePump is used
  // for TYPE_UI MessageLoops on non-main threads.
  base::MessageLoop::InitMessagePumpForUIFactory(
      []() -> std::unique_ptr<base::MessagePump> {
        return std::make_unique<base::MessagePumpNSRunLoop>();
      });
#endif

  // The main message loop of the utility process.
  base::MessageLoop main_message_loop(message_loop_type);
  base::PlatformThread::SetName("CrUtilityMain");

  if (parameters.command_line.HasSwitch(switches::kUtilityStartupDialog))
    WaitForDebugger("Utility");

#if defined(OS_LINUX)
  // Initializes the sandbox before any threads are created.
  // TODO(jorgelo): move this after GTK initialization when we enable a strict
  // Seccomp-BPF policy.
  auto sandbox_type =
      service_manager::SandboxTypeFromCommandLine(parameters.command_line);
  if (parameters.zygote_child ||
      sandbox_type == service_manager::SANDBOX_TYPE_NETWORK ||
#if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
      sandbox_type == service_manager::SANDBOX_TYPE_IME ||
#endif  // OS_CHROMEOS
      sandbox_type == service_manager::SANDBOX_TYPE_AUDIO) {
    service_manager::SandboxLinux::PreSandboxHook pre_sandbox_hook;
    if (sandbox_type == service_manager::SANDBOX_TYPE_NETWORK)
      pre_sandbox_hook = base::BindOnce(&network::NetworkPreSandboxHook);
    else if (sandbox_type == service_manager::SANDBOX_TYPE_AUDIO)
      pre_sandbox_hook = base::BindOnce(&audio::AudioPreSandboxHook);
#if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
    else if (sandbox_type == service_manager::SANDBOX_TYPE_IME)
      pre_sandbox_hook = base::BindOnce(&chromeos::ime::ImePreSandboxHook);
#endif  // OS_CHROMEOS

    service_manager::Sandbox::Initialize(
        sandbox_type, std::move(pre_sandbox_hook),
        service_manager::SandboxLinux::Options());
  }
#elif defined(OS_WIN)
  g_utility_target_services = parameters.sandbox_info->target_services;
#endif

  ChildProcess utility_process;
  base::RunLoop run_loop;
  utility_process.set_main_thread(
      new UtilityThreadImpl(run_loop.QuitClosure()));

  // Both utility process and service utility process would come
  // here, but the later is launched without connection to service manager, so
  // there has no base::PowerMonitor be created(See ChildThreadImpl::Init()).
  // As base::PowerMonitor is necessary to base::HighResolutionTimerManager, for
  // such case we just disable base::HighResolutionTimerManager for now.
  // Note that disabling base::HighResolutionTimerManager means high resolution
  // timer is always disabled no matter on battery or not, but it should have
  // no any bad influence because currently service utility process is not using
  // any high resolution timer.
  // TODO(leonhsl): Once http://crbug.com/646833 got resolved, re-enable
  // base::HighResolutionTimerManager here for future possible usage of high
  // resolution timer in service utility process.
  base::Optional<base::HighResolutionTimerManager> hi_res_timer_manager;
  if (base::PowerMonitor::Get()) {
    hi_res_timer_manager.emplace();
  }

#if defined(OS_WIN)
  auto sandbox_type =
      service_manager::SandboxTypeFromCommandLine(parameters.command_line);
  if (!service_manager::IsUnsandboxedSandboxType(sandbox_type) &&
      sandbox_type != service_manager::SANDBOX_TYPE_CDM) {
    if (!g_utility_target_services)
      return false;
    char buffer;
    // Ensure RtlGenRandom is warm before the token is lowered; otherwise,
    // base::RandBytes() will CHECK fail when v8 is initialized.
    base::RandBytes(&buffer, sizeof(buffer));
    g_utility_target_services->LowerToken();
  }
#endif

  run_loop.Run();

#if defined(LEAK_SANITIZER)
  // Invoke LeakSanitizer before shutting down the utility thread, to avoid
  // reporting shutdown-only leaks.
  __lsan_do_leak_check();
#endif

  return 0;
}

}  // namespace content