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/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
* in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "third_party/blink/renderer/modules/webmidi/midi_output.h"
#include "media/midi/midi_service.mojom-blink.h"
#include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/dom/document.h"
#include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/execution_context/execution_context.h"
#include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/local_dom_window.h"
#include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/timing/dom_window_performance.h"
#include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/timing/window_performance.h"
#include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/timing/worker_global_scope_performance.h"
#include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/workers/worker_global_scope.h"
#include "third_party/blink/renderer/modules/webmidi/midi_access.h"
#include "third_party/blink/renderer/platform/bindings/exception_state.h"
#include "third_party/blink/renderer/platform/instrumentation/use_counter.h"
#include "third_party/blink/renderer/platform/wtf/allocator/allocator.h"
using midi::mojom::PortState;
namespace blink {
namespace {
DOMUint8Array* ConvertUnsignedDataToUint8Array(
Vector<unsigned> unsigned_data,
ExceptionState& exception_state) {
DOMUint8Array* array = DOMUint8Array::Create(unsigned_data.size());
DOMUint8Array::ValueType* array_data = array->Data();
for (wtf_size_t i = 0; i < unsigned_data.size(); ++i) {
if (unsigned_data[i] > 0xff) {
exception_state.ThrowTypeError("The value at index " + String::Number(i) +
" (" + String::Number(unsigned_data[i]) +
") is greater than 0xFF.");
return nullptr;
}
array_data[i] = unsigned_data[i];
}
return array;
}
base::TimeTicks GetTimeOrigin(ExecutionContext* context) {
DCHECK(context);
Performance* performance = nullptr;
if (LocalDOMWindow* window = DynamicTo<LocalDOMWindow>(context)) {
performance = DOMWindowPerformance::performance(*window);
} else {
DCHECK(context->IsWorkerGlobalScope());
performance = WorkerGlobalScopePerformance::performance(
*static_cast<WorkerGlobalScope*>(context));
}
DCHECK(performance);
return performance->GetTimeOriginInternal();
}
class MessageValidator {
STACK_ALLOCATED();
public:
static bool Validate(DOMUint8Array* array,
ExceptionState& exception_state,
bool sysex_enabled) {
MessageValidator validator(array);
return validator.Process(exception_state, sysex_enabled);
}
private:
MessageValidator(DOMUint8Array* array)
: data_(array->Data()), length_(array->length()), offset_(0) {}
bool Process(ExceptionState& exception_state, bool sysex_enabled) {
// data_ is put into a WTF::Vector eventually, which only has wtf_size_t
// space.
if (!base::CheckedNumeric<wtf_size_t>(length_).IsValid()) {
exception_state.ThrowRangeError(
"Data exceeds the maximum supported length");
return false;
}
while (!IsEndOfData() && AcceptRealTimeMessages()) {
if (!IsStatusByte()) {
exception_state.ThrowTypeError("Running status is not allowed " +
GetPositionString());
return false;
}
if (IsEndOfSysex()) {
exception_state.ThrowTypeError(
"Unexpected end of system exclusive message " +
GetPositionString());
return false;
}
if (IsReservedStatusByte()) {
exception_state.ThrowTypeError("Reserved status is not allowed " +
GetPositionString());
return false;
}
if (IsSysex()) {
if (!sysex_enabled) {
exception_state.ThrowDOMException(
DOMExceptionCode::kInvalidAccessError,
"System exclusive message is not allowed " + GetPositionString());
return false;
}
if (!AcceptCurrentSysex()) {
if (IsEndOfData())
exception_state.ThrowTypeError(
"System exclusive message is not ended by end of system "
"exclusive message.");
else
exception_state.ThrowTypeError(
"System exclusive message contains a status byte " +
GetPositionString());
return false;
}
} else {
if (!AcceptCurrentMessage()) {
if (IsEndOfData())
exception_state.ThrowTypeError("Message is incomplete.");
else
exception_state.ThrowTypeError("Unexpected status byte " +
GetPositionString());
return false;
}
}
}
return true;
}
private:
bool IsEndOfData() { return offset_ >= length_; }
bool IsSysex() { return data_[offset_] == 0xf0; }
bool IsSystemMessage() { return data_[offset_] >= 0xf0; }
bool IsEndOfSysex() { return data_[offset_] == 0xf7; }
bool IsRealTimeMessage() { return data_[offset_] >= 0xf8; }
bool IsStatusByte() { return data_[offset_] & 0x80; }
bool IsReservedStatusByte() {
return data_[offset_] == 0xf4 || data_[offset_] == 0xf5 ||
data_[offset_] == 0xf9 || data_[offset_] == 0xfd;
}
bool AcceptRealTimeMessages() {
for (; !IsEndOfData(); offset_++) {
if (IsRealTimeMessage() && !IsReservedStatusByte())
continue;
return true;
}
return false;
}
bool AcceptCurrentSysex() {
DCHECK(IsSysex());
for (offset_++; !IsEndOfData(); offset_++) {
if (IsReservedStatusByte())
return false;
if (IsRealTimeMessage())
continue;
if (IsEndOfSysex()) {
offset_++;
return true;
}
if (IsStatusByte())
return false;
}
return false;
}
bool AcceptCurrentMessage() {
DCHECK(IsStatusByte());
DCHECK(!IsSysex());
DCHECK(!IsReservedStatusByte());
DCHECK(!IsRealTimeMessage());
DCHECK(!IsEndOfSysex());
static const int kChannelMessageLength[7] = {
3, 3, 3, 3, 2, 2, 3}; // for 0x8*, 0x9*, ..., 0xe*
static const int kSystemMessageLength[7] = {
2, 3, 2, 0, 0, 1, 0}; // for 0xf1, 0xf2, ..., 0xf7
size_t length = IsSystemMessage()
? kSystemMessageLength[data_[offset_] - 0xf1]
: kChannelMessageLength[(data_[offset_] >> 4) - 8];
offset_++;
DCHECK_GT(length, 0UL);
if (length == 1)
return true;
for (size_t count = 1; !IsEndOfData(); offset_++) {
if (IsReservedStatusByte())
return false;
if (IsRealTimeMessage())
continue;
if (IsStatusByte())
return false;
if (++count == length) {
offset_++;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
String GetPositionString() {
return "at index " + String::Number(offset_) + " (" +
String::Number(static_cast<uint16_t>(data_[offset_])) + ").";
}
const unsigned char* data_;
const size_t length_;
size_t offset_;
};
} // namespace
MIDIOutput::MIDIOutput(MIDIAccess* access,
unsigned port_index,
const String& id,
const String& manufacturer,
const String& name,
const String& version,
PortState state)
: MIDIPort(access,
id,
manufacturer,
name,
MIDIPortType::kOutput,
version,
state),
port_index_(port_index) {}
MIDIOutput::~MIDIOutput() = default;
void MIDIOutput::send(NotShared<DOMUint8Array> array,
double timestamp_in_milliseconds,
ExceptionState& exception_state) {
ExecutionContext* context = GetExecutionContext();
if (!context)
return;
base::TimeTicks timestamp;
if (timestamp_in_milliseconds == 0.0) {
timestamp = base::TimeTicks::Now();
} else {
timestamp =
GetTimeOrigin(context) + base::Milliseconds(timestamp_in_milliseconds);
}
SendInternal(array.Get(), timestamp, exception_state);
}
void MIDIOutput::send(Vector<unsigned> unsigned_data,
double timestamp_in_milliseconds,
ExceptionState& exception_state) {
if (!GetExecutionContext())
return;
DOMUint8Array* array = ConvertUnsignedDataToUint8Array(
std::move(unsigned_data), exception_state);
if (!array) {
DCHECK(exception_state.HadException());
return;
}
send(NotShared<DOMUint8Array>(array), timestamp_in_milliseconds,
exception_state);
}
void MIDIOutput::send(NotShared<DOMUint8Array> data,
ExceptionState& exception_state) {
if (!GetExecutionContext())
return;
DCHECK(data);
SendInternal(data.Get(), base::TimeTicks::Now(), exception_state);
}
void MIDIOutput::send(Vector<unsigned> unsigned_data,
ExceptionState& exception_state) {
if (!GetExecutionContext())
return;
DOMUint8Array* array = ConvertUnsignedDataToUint8Array(
std::move(unsigned_data), exception_state);
if (!array) {
DCHECK(exception_state.HadException());
return;
}
SendInternal(array, base::TimeTicks::Now(), exception_state);
}
void MIDIOutput::DidOpen(bool opened) {
if (!opened)
pending_data_.clear();
HeapVector<std::pair<Member<DOMUint8Array>, base::TimeTicks>> queued_data;
queued_data.swap(pending_data_);
for (auto& data : queued_data) {
midiAccess()->SendMIDIData(
port_index_, data.first->Data(),
base::checked_cast<wtf_size_t>(data.first->length()), data.second);
}
queued_data.clear();
DCHECK(pending_data_.empty());
}
void MIDIOutput::Trace(Visitor* visitor) const {
MIDIPort::Trace(visitor);
visitor->Trace(pending_data_);
}
void MIDIOutput::SendInternal(DOMUint8Array* array,
base::TimeTicks timestamp,
ExceptionState& exception_state) {
DCHECK(GetExecutionContext());
DCHECK(array);
DCHECK(!timestamp.is_null());
UseCounter::Count(GetExecutionContext(), WebFeature::kMIDIOutputSend);
// Implicit open. It does nothing if the port is already opened.
// This should be performed even if |array| is invalid.
open();
if (!MessageValidator::Validate(array, exception_state,
midiAccess()->sysexEnabled()))
return;
if (IsOpening()) {
pending_data_.emplace_back(array, timestamp);
} else {
midiAccess()->SendMIDIData(port_index_, array->Data(),
base::checked_cast<wtf_size_t>(array->length()),
timestamp);
}
}
} // namespace blink