Net debugging in WebView

Net log

WebView supports the kLogNetLog flag to log debugging network info to a JSON file on disk.

For more info on commandline flags, see commandline-flags.md.
Note: this requires either a userdebug or eng Android build (you can check with adb shell getprop ro.build.type). Flags cannot be enabled on production builds of Android.

Python script

If you have a chromium checkout, the preferred way to set the netlog flag is to use the record_netlog.py script like so:

# Optional: set any flags of your choosing before running the script. Don't set
# --log-net-log though; this is set by record_netlog.py.
$ build/android/adb_system_webview_command_line --enable-features=MyFeature,MyOtherFeature
Wrote command line file. Current flags (in webview-command-line):
  005d1ac915b0c7d6 (bullhead-userdebug 6.0 MDB08M 2353240 dev-keys): --enable-features=MyFeature,MyOtherFeature

# Replace "<app package name>" with your app's package name (ex. the
# WebView Shell is "org.chromium.webview_shell"). This script will set an
# appropriate value for --log-net-log and handle setup/cleanup.
$ android_webview/tools/record_netlog.py --package="<app package name>"
Netlog will start recording as soon as app starts up. Press ctrl-C to stop recording.
^C
Pulling netlog to "netlog.json"

Then import the JSON file (netlog.json in the working directory) into the NetLog viewer.

Manual steps

  1. Figure out the app's data directory
    # appPackageName is the package name of whatever app you're interested (ex.
    # WebView shell is "org.chromium.webview_shell").
    appDataDir="$(adb shell dumpsys package ${appPackageName} | grep 'dataDir=' | sed 's/^ *dataDir=//')" && \
    
  2. Pick a name for the JSON file. This must be under the WebView folder in the app‘s data directory (ex. jsonFile="${appDataDir}/app_webview/foo.json"). Note: it’s important this is inside the data directory, otherwise multiple WebView apps might try (and succeed) to write to the file simultaneously.
  3. Kill the app, if running
  4. Set the netlog flag:
    FLAG_FILE=/data/local/tmp/webview-command-line
    adb shell "echo '_ --log-net-log=${jsonFile}' > ${FLAG_FILE}"
    
  5. Restart the app. Reproduce whatever is of interest, and then kill the app when finished
  6. Get the netlog off the device:
    adb pull "${appDataDir}/app_webview/${jsonFile}"
    adb shell "rm '${appDataDir}/app_webview/${jsonFile}'"
    
  7. Optional: view the data in the NetLog viewer
  8. Optional: clear the commandline flags:
    FLAG_FILE=/data/local/tmp/webview-command-line
    adb shell "rm ${FLAG_FILE}"