blob: 6d3b9f1aabae917863bf6867db2e2953bbf33f52 [file] [log] [blame]
// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include "chrome/renderer/safe_browsing/phishing_classifier.h"
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include "base/bind.h"
#include "base/run_loop.h"
#include "base/strings/string16.h"
#include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
#include "chrome/common/safe_browsing/client_model.pb.h"
#include "chrome/renderer/chrome_content_renderer_client.h"
#include "chrome/renderer/safe_browsing/features.h"
#include "chrome/renderer/safe_browsing/mock_feature_extractor_clock.h"
#include "chrome/renderer/safe_browsing/murmurhash3_util.h"
#include "chrome/renderer/safe_browsing/scorer.h"
#include "chrome/test/base/chrome_render_view_test.h"
#include "components/safe_browsing/proto/csd.pb.h"
#include "content/public/renderer/render_frame.h"
#include "content/public/renderer/render_view.h"
#include "crypto/sha2.h"
#include "net/dns/mock_host_resolver.h"
#include "testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock.h"
#include "third_party/WebKit/public/platform/WebURLRequest.h"
#include "url/gurl.h"
using ::testing::AllOf;
using ::testing::Contains;
using ::testing::Not;
using ::testing::Pair;
namespace safe_browsing {
class TestChromeContentRendererClient : public ChromeContentRendererClient {
public:
TestChromeContentRendererClient() {}
~TestChromeContentRendererClient() override {}
// Since visited_link_slave_ in ChromeContentRenderClient never get initiated,
// overrides VisitedLinkedHash() function to prevent crashing.
unsigned long long VisitedLinkHash(const char* canonical_url,
size_t length) override {
return 0LL;
}
};
class PhishingClassifierTest : public ChromeRenderViewTest {
protected:
PhishingClassifierTest()
: url_tld_token_net_(features::kUrlTldToken + std::string("net")),
page_link_domain_phishing_(features::kPageLinkDomain +
std::string("phishing.com")),
page_term_login_(features::kPageTerm + std::string("login")),
page_text_(base::ASCIIToUTF16("login")),
phishy_score_(PhishingClassifier::kInvalidScore) {}
void SetUp() override {
ChromeRenderViewTest::SetUp();
PrepareModel();
SetUpClassifier();
}
void PrepareModel() {
// Construct a model to test with. We include one feature from each of
// the feature extractors, which allows us to verify that they all ran.
ClientSideModel model;
model.add_hashes(crypto::SHA256HashString(url_tld_token_net_));
model.add_hashes(crypto::SHA256HashString(page_link_domain_phishing_));
model.add_hashes(crypto::SHA256HashString(page_term_login_));
model.add_hashes(crypto::SHA256HashString("login"));
model.add_hashes(crypto::SHA256HashString(features::kUrlTldToken +
std::string("net")));
model.add_hashes(crypto::SHA256HashString(features::kPageLinkDomain +
std::string("phishing.com")));
model.add_hashes(crypto::SHA256HashString(features::kPageTerm +
std::string("login")));
model.add_hashes(crypto::SHA256HashString("login"));
// Add a default rule with a non-phishy weight.
ClientSideModel::Rule* rule = model.add_rule();
rule->set_weight(-1.0);
// To give a phishy score, the total weight needs to be >= 0
// (0.5 when converted to a probability). This will only happen
// if all of the listed features are present.
rule = model.add_rule();
rule->add_feature(0);
rule->add_feature(1);
rule->add_feature(2);
rule->set_weight(1.0);
model.add_page_term(3);
model.set_murmur_hash_seed(2777808611U);
model.add_page_word(MurmurHash3String("login", model.murmur_hash_seed()));
model.set_max_words_per_term(1);
model.set_max_shingles_per_page(100);
model.set_shingle_size(3);
clock_ = new MockFeatureExtractorClock;
scorer_.reset(Scorer::Create(model.SerializeAsString()));
ASSERT_TRUE(scorer_.get());
// These tests don't exercise the extraction timing.
EXPECT_CALL(*clock_, Now())
.WillRepeatedly(::testing::Return(base::TimeTicks::Now()));
}
void SetUpClassifier() {
classifier_.reset(
new PhishingClassifier(view_->GetMainRenderFrame(), clock_));
// No scorer yet, so the classifier is not ready.
ASSERT_FALSE(classifier_->is_ready());
// Now set the scorer.
classifier_->set_phishing_scorer(scorer_.get());
ASSERT_TRUE(classifier_->is_ready());
}
// Helper method to start phishing classification.
void RunPhishingClassifier(const base::string16* page_text) {
feature_map_.Clear();
classifier_->BeginClassification(
page_text, base::Bind(&PhishingClassifierTest::ClassificationFinished,
base::Unretained(this)));
base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
}
// Completion callback for classification.
void ClassificationFinished(const ClientPhishingRequest& verdict) {
phishy_score_ = verdict.client_score();
for (int i = 0; i < verdict.feature_map_size(); ++i) {
feature_map_.AddRealFeature(verdict.feature_map(i).name(),
verdict.feature_map(i).value());
}
is_phishing_ = verdict.is_phishing();
}
void LoadHtml(const GURL& url, const std::string& content) {
LoadHTMLWithUrlOverride(content.c_str(), url.spec().c_str());
}
content::ContentRendererClient* CreateContentRendererClient() override {
ChromeContentRendererClient* client = new TestChromeContentRendererClient();
InitChromeContentRendererClient(client);
return client;
}
std::string response_content_;
std::unique_ptr<Scorer> scorer_;
std::unique_ptr<PhishingClassifier> classifier_;
MockFeatureExtractorClock* clock_; // Owned by classifier_.
// Features that are in the model.
const std::string url_tld_token_net_;
const std::string page_link_domain_phishing_;
const std::string page_term_login_;
base::string16 page_text_;
// Outputs of phishing classifier.
FeatureMap feature_map_;
float phishy_score_;
bool is_phishing_;
};
TEST_F(PhishingClassifierTest, TestClassificationOfPhishingDotComHttp) {
LoadHtml(
GURL("http://host.net"),
"<html><body><a href=\"http://phishing.com/\">login</a></body></html>");
RunPhishingClassifier(&page_text_);
// Note: features.features() might contain other features that simply aren't
// in the model.
EXPECT_THAT(feature_map_.features(),
AllOf(Contains(Pair(url_tld_token_net_, 1.0)),
Contains(Pair(page_link_domain_phishing_, 1.0)),
Contains(Pair(page_term_login_, 1.0))));
EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(0.5, phishy_score_);
EXPECT_TRUE(is_phishing_);
}
TEST_F(PhishingClassifierTest, TestClassificationOfPhishingDotComHttps) {
// Host the target page on HTTPS.
LoadHtml(
GURL("https://host.net"),
"<html><body><a href=\"http://phishing.com/\">login</a></body></html>");
RunPhishingClassifier(&page_text_);
// Note: features.features() might contain other features that simply aren't
// in the model.
EXPECT_THAT(feature_map_.features(),
AllOf(Contains(Pair(url_tld_token_net_, 1.0)),
Contains(Pair(page_link_domain_phishing_, 1.0)),
Contains(Pair(page_term_login_, 1.0))));
EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(0.5, phishy_score_);
EXPECT_TRUE(is_phishing_);
}
TEST_F(PhishingClassifierTest, TestClassificationOfSafeDotComHttp) {
// Change the link domain to something non-phishy.
LoadHtml(GURL("http://host.net"),
"<html><body><a href=\"http://safe.com/\">login</a></body></html>");
RunPhishingClassifier(&page_text_);
EXPECT_THAT(feature_map_.features(),
AllOf(Contains(Pair(url_tld_token_net_, 1.0)),
Contains(Pair(page_term_login_, 1.0))));
EXPECT_THAT(feature_map_.features(),
Not(Contains(Pair(page_link_domain_phishing_, 1.0))));
EXPECT_GE(phishy_score_, 0.0);
EXPECT_LT(phishy_score_, 0.5);
EXPECT_FALSE(is_phishing_);
}
TEST_F(PhishingClassifierTest, TestClassificationOfSafeDotComHttps) {
// Host target page in HTTPS and change the link domain to something
// non-phishy.
LoadHtml(GURL("https://host.net"),
"<html><body><a href=\"http://safe.com/\">login</a></body></html>");
RunPhishingClassifier(&page_text_);
EXPECT_THAT(feature_map_.features(),
AllOf(Contains(Pair(url_tld_token_net_, 1.0)),
Contains(Pair(page_term_login_, 1.0))));
EXPECT_THAT(feature_map_.features(),
Not(Contains(Pair(page_link_domain_phishing_, 1.0))));
EXPECT_GE(phishy_score_, 0.0);
EXPECT_LT(phishy_score_, 0.5);
EXPECT_FALSE(is_phishing_);
}
TEST_F(PhishingClassifierTest, TestClassificationWhenNoTld) {
// Extraction should fail for this case since there is no TLD.
LoadHtml(GURL("http://localhost"), "<html><body>content</body></html>");
RunPhishingClassifier(&page_text_);
EXPECT_EQ(0U, feature_map_.features().size());
EXPECT_EQ(PhishingClassifier::kInvalidScore, phishy_score_);
EXPECT_FALSE(is_phishing_);
}
TEST_F(PhishingClassifierTest, TestClassificationWhenSchemeNotSupported) {
// Extraction should also fail for this case because the URL is not http or
// https.
LoadHtml(GURL("file://host.net"), "<html><body>content</body></html>");
RunPhishingClassifier(&page_text_);
EXPECT_EQ(0U, feature_map_.features().size());
EXPECT_EQ(PhishingClassifier::kInvalidScore, phishy_score_);
EXPECT_FALSE(is_phishing_);
}
TEST_F(PhishingClassifierTest, DisableDetection) {
EXPECT_TRUE(classifier_->is_ready());
// Set a NULL scorer, which turns detection back off.
classifier_->set_phishing_scorer(NULL);
EXPECT_FALSE(classifier_->is_ready());
}
// TODO(jialiul): Add test to verify that classification only starts on GET
// method. It seems there is no easy way to simulate a HTTP POST in
// ChromeRenderViewTest.
} // namespace safe_browsing