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// Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include "ios/web/web_thread_impl.h"
#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include "base/atomicops.h"
#include "base/bind.h"
#include "base/compiler_specific.h"
#include "base/lazy_instance.h"
#include "base/macros.h"
#include "base/message_loop/message_loop.h"
#include "base/run_loop.h"
#include "base/single_thread_task_runner.h"
#include "base/threading/thread_restrictions.h"
#include "ios/web/public/web_thread_delegate.h"
#include "net/url_request/url_fetcher.h"
namespace web {
namespace {
// Friendly names for the well-known threads.
const char* const g_web_thread_names[WebThread::ID_COUNT] = {
"Web_UIThread", // UI
"Web_IOThread", // IO
};
static const char* GetThreadName(WebThread::ID thread) {
if (WebThread::UI <= thread && thread < WebThread::ID_COUNT)
return g_web_thread_names[thread];
return "Unknown Thread";
}
// An implementation of SingleThreadTaskRunner to be used in conjunction
// with WebThread.
class WebThreadTaskRunner : public base::SingleThreadTaskRunner {
public:
explicit WebThreadTaskRunner(WebThread::ID identifier) : id_(identifier) {}
// SingleThreadTaskRunner implementation.
bool PostDelayedTask(const base::Location& from_here,
base::OnceClosure task,
base::TimeDelta delay) override {
return WebThread::PostDelayedTask(id_, from_here, std::move(task), delay);
}
bool PostNonNestableDelayedTask(const base::Location& from_here,
base::OnceClosure task,
base::TimeDelta delay) override {
return WebThread::PostNonNestableDelayedTask(id_, from_here,
std::move(task), delay);
}
bool RunsTasksInCurrentSequence() const override {
return WebThread::CurrentlyOn(id_);
}
protected:
~WebThreadTaskRunner() override {}
private:
WebThread::ID id_;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(WebThreadTaskRunner);
};
// A separate helper is used just for the task runners, in order to avoid
// needing to initialize the globals to create a task runner.
struct WebThreadTaskRunners {
WebThreadTaskRunners() {
for (int i = 0; i < WebThread::ID_COUNT; ++i) {
task_runners[i] = new WebThreadTaskRunner(static_cast<WebThread::ID>(i));
}
}
scoped_refptr<base::SingleThreadTaskRunner> task_runners[WebThread::ID_COUNT];
};
base::LazyInstance<WebThreadTaskRunners>::Leaky g_task_runners =
LAZY_INSTANCE_INITIALIZER;
struct WebThreadGlobals {
WebThreadGlobals() {
memset(threads, 0, WebThread::ID_COUNT * sizeof(threads[0]));
memset(thread_delegates, 0,
WebThread::ID_COUNT * sizeof(thread_delegates[0]));
}
// This lock protects |threads|. Do not read or modify that array
// without holding this lock. Do not block while holding this lock.
base::Lock lock;
// This array is protected by |lock|. The threads are not owned by this
// array. Typically, the threads are owned on the UI thread by
// WebMainLoop. WebThreadImpl objects remove themselves from this
// array upon destruction.
WebThreadImpl* threads[WebThread::ID_COUNT];
// Only atomic operations are used on this array. The delegates are not owned
// by this array, rather by whoever calls WebThread::SetDelegate.
WebThreadDelegate* thread_delegates[WebThread::ID_COUNT];
};
base::LazyInstance<WebThreadGlobals>::Leaky g_globals =
LAZY_INSTANCE_INITIALIZER;
} // namespace
WebThreadImpl::WebThreadImpl(ID identifier)
: Thread(GetThreadName(identifier)), identifier_(identifier) {
Initialize();
}
WebThreadImpl::WebThreadImpl(ID identifier, base::MessageLoop* message_loop)
: Thread(GetThreadName(identifier)), identifier_(identifier) {
SetMessageLoop(message_loop);
Initialize();
}
void WebThreadImpl::Init() {
WebThreadGlobals& globals = g_globals.Get();
using base::subtle::AtomicWord;
AtomicWord* storage =
reinterpret_cast<AtomicWord*>(&globals.thread_delegates[identifier_]);
AtomicWord stored_pointer = base::subtle::NoBarrier_Load(storage);
WebThreadDelegate* delegate =
reinterpret_cast<WebThreadDelegate*>(stored_pointer);
if (delegate) {
delegate->Init();
}
if (WebThread::CurrentlyOn(WebThread::IO)) {
// Though this thread is called the "IO" thread, it actually just routes
// messages around; it shouldn't be allowed to perform any blocking disk
// I/O.
base::ThreadRestrictions::SetIOAllowed(false);
base::ThreadRestrictions::DisallowWaiting();
}
}
NOINLINE void WebThreadImpl::UIThreadRun(base::RunLoop* run_loop) {
volatile int line_number = __LINE__;
Thread::Run(run_loop);
CHECK_GT(line_number, 0);
}
NOINLINE void WebThreadImpl::IOThreadRun(base::RunLoop* run_loop) {
volatile int line_number = __LINE__;
Thread::Run(run_loop);
CHECK_GT(line_number, 0);
}
void WebThreadImpl::Run(base::RunLoop* run_loop) {
WebThread::ID thread_id = ID_COUNT;
if (!GetCurrentThreadIdentifier(&thread_id))
return Thread::Run(run_loop);
switch (thread_id) {
case WebThread::UI:
return UIThreadRun(run_loop);
case WebThread::IO:
return IOThreadRun(run_loop);
case WebThread::ID_COUNT:
CHECK(false); // This shouldn't actually be reached!
break;
}
Thread::Run(run_loop);
}
void WebThreadImpl::CleanUp() {
if (WebThread::CurrentlyOn(WebThread::IO))
IOThreadPreCleanUp();
WebThreadGlobals& globals = g_globals.Get();
using base::subtle::AtomicWord;
AtomicWord* storage =
reinterpret_cast<AtomicWord*>(&globals.thread_delegates[identifier_]);
AtomicWord stored_pointer = base::subtle::NoBarrier_Load(storage);
WebThreadDelegate* delegate =
reinterpret_cast<WebThreadDelegate*>(stored_pointer);
if (delegate)
delegate->CleanUp();
}
void WebThreadImpl::Initialize() {
WebThreadGlobals& globals = g_globals.Get();
base::AutoLock lock(globals.lock);
DCHECK(identifier_ >= 0 && identifier_ < ID_COUNT);
DCHECK(globals.threads[identifier_] == nullptr);
globals.threads[identifier_] = this;
}
void WebThreadImpl::IOThreadPreCleanUp() {
// Kill all things that might be holding onto
// net::URLRequest/net::URLRequestContexts.
// Destroy all URLRequests started by URLFetchers.
net::URLFetcher::CancelAll();
}
WebThreadImpl::~WebThreadImpl() {
// All Thread subclasses must call Stop() in the destructor. This is
// doubly important here as various bits of code check they are on
// the right WebThread.
Stop();
WebThreadGlobals& globals = g_globals.Get();
base::AutoLock lock(globals.lock);
globals.threads[identifier_] = nullptr;
#ifndef NDEBUG
// Double check that the threads are ordered correctly in the enumeration.
for (int i = identifier_ + 1; i < ID_COUNT; ++i) {
DCHECK(!globals.threads[i])
<< "Threads must be listed in the reverse order that they die";
}
#endif
}
// static
bool WebThreadImpl::PostTaskHelper(WebThread::ID identifier,
const base::Location& from_here,
base::OnceClosure task,
base::TimeDelta delay,
bool nestable) {
DCHECK(identifier >= 0 && identifier < ID_COUNT);
// Optimization: to avoid unnecessary locks, we listed the ID enumeration in
// order of lifetime. So no need to lock if we know that the target thread
// outlives current thread.
// Note: since the array is so small, ok to loop instead of creating a map,
// which would require a lock because std::map isn't thread safe, defeating
// the whole purpose of this optimization.
WebThread::ID current_thread = ID_COUNT;
bool target_thread_outlives_current =
GetCurrentThreadIdentifier(&current_thread) &&
current_thread >= identifier;
WebThreadGlobals& globals = g_globals.Get();
if (!target_thread_outlives_current)
globals.lock.Acquire();
base::MessageLoop* message_loop =
globals.threads[identifier] ? globals.threads[identifier]->message_loop()
: nullptr;
if (message_loop) {
if (nestable) {
message_loop->task_runner()->PostDelayedTask(from_here, std::move(task),
delay);
} else {
message_loop->task_runner()->PostNonNestableDelayedTask(
from_here, std::move(task), delay);
}
}
if (!target_thread_outlives_current)
globals.lock.Release();
return !!message_loop;
}
// static
bool WebThread::IsThreadInitialized(ID identifier) {
if (!g_globals.IsCreated())
return false;
WebThreadGlobals& globals = g_globals.Get();
base::AutoLock lock(globals.lock);
DCHECK(identifier >= 0 && identifier < ID_COUNT);
return globals.threads[identifier] != nullptr;
}
// static
bool WebThread::CurrentlyOn(ID identifier) {
WebThreadGlobals& globals = g_globals.Get();
base::AutoLock lock(globals.lock);
DCHECK(identifier >= 0 && identifier < ID_COUNT);
return globals.threads[identifier] &&
globals.threads[identifier]->message_loop() ==
base::MessageLoop::current();
}
// static
std::string WebThread::GetDCheckCurrentlyOnErrorMessage(ID expected) {
std::string actual_name = base::PlatformThread::GetName();
if (actual_name.empty())
actual_name = "Unknown Thread";
std::string result = "Must be called on ";
result += GetThreadName(expected);
result += "; actually called on ";
result += actual_name;
result += ".";
return result;
}
// static
bool WebThread::IsMessageLoopValid(ID identifier) {
if (!g_globals.IsCreated())
return false;
WebThreadGlobals& globals = g_globals.Get();
base::AutoLock lock(globals.lock);
DCHECK(identifier >= 0 && identifier < ID_COUNT);
return globals.threads[identifier] &&
globals.threads[identifier]->message_loop();
}
// static
bool WebThread::PostTask(ID identifier,
const base::Location& from_here,
base::OnceClosure task) {
return WebThreadImpl::PostTaskHelper(identifier, from_here, std::move(task),
base::TimeDelta(), true);
}
// static
bool WebThread::PostDelayedTask(ID identifier,
const base::Location& from_here,
base::OnceClosure task,
base::TimeDelta delay) {
return WebThreadImpl::PostTaskHelper(identifier, from_here, std::move(task),
delay, true);
}
// static
bool WebThread::PostNonNestableTask(ID identifier,
const base::Location& from_here,
base::OnceClosure task) {
return WebThreadImpl::PostTaskHelper(identifier, from_here, std::move(task),
base::TimeDelta(), false);
}
// static
bool WebThread::PostNonNestableDelayedTask(ID identifier,
const base::Location& from_here,
base::OnceClosure task,
base::TimeDelta delay) {
return WebThreadImpl::PostTaskHelper(identifier, from_here, std::move(task),
delay, false);
}
// static
bool WebThread::PostTaskAndReply(ID identifier,
const base::Location& from_here,
base::OnceClosure task,
base::OnceClosure reply) {
return GetTaskRunnerForThread(identifier)
->PostTaskAndReply(from_here, std::move(task), std::move(reply));
}
// static
bool WebThread::GetCurrentThreadIdentifier(ID* identifier) {
if (!g_globals.IsCreated())
return false;
base::MessageLoop* cur_message_loop = base::MessageLoop::current();
WebThreadGlobals& globals = g_globals.Get();
for (int i = 0; i < ID_COUNT; ++i) {
if (globals.threads[i] &&
globals.threads[i]->message_loop() == cur_message_loop) {
*identifier = globals.threads[i]->identifier_;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
// static
scoped_refptr<base::SingleThreadTaskRunner> WebThread::GetTaskRunnerForThread(
ID identifier) {
return g_task_runners.Get().task_runners[identifier];
}
// static
void WebThread::SetDelegate(ID identifier, WebThreadDelegate* delegate) {
using base::subtle::AtomicWord;
WebThreadGlobals& globals = g_globals.Get();
AtomicWord* storage =
reinterpret_cast<AtomicWord*>(&globals.thread_delegates[identifier]);
AtomicWord old_pointer = base::subtle::NoBarrier_AtomicExchange(
storage, reinterpret_cast<AtomicWord>(delegate));
// This catches registration when previously registered.
DCHECK(!delegate || !old_pointer);
}
} // namespace web