| // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
| // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| // found in the LICENSE file. |
| |
| #include <stddef.h> |
| #include <stdint.h> |
| |
| #include <memory> |
| #include <string> |
| #include <vector> |
| |
| #include "base/at_exit.h" |
| #include "base/command_line.h" |
| #include "base/files/file_path.h" |
| #include "base/files/file_util.h" |
| #include "base/logging.h" |
| #include "base/strings/string_number_conversions.h" |
| #include "base/strings/string_util.h" |
| #include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h" |
| #include "courgette/assembly_program.h" |
| #include "courgette/courgette.h" |
| #include "courgette/encoded_program.h" |
| #include "courgette/program_detector.h" |
| #include "courgette/streams.h" |
| #include "courgette/third_party/bsdiff/bsdiff.h" |
| |
| void PrintHelp() { |
| fprintf(stderr, |
| "Usage:\n" |
| " courgette -supported <executable_file>\n" |
| " courgette -dis <executable_file> <binary_assembly_file>\n" |
| " courgette -asm <binary_assembly_file> <executable_file>\n" |
| " courgette -disadj <executable_file> <reference> <binary_assembly_file>\n" |
| " courgette -gen <v1> <v2> <patch>\n" |
| " courgette -apply <v1> <patch> <v2>\n" |
| "\n"); |
| } |
| |
| void UsageProblem(const char* message) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "%s", message); |
| fprintf(stderr, "\n"); |
| PrintHelp(); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| |
| void Problem(const char* format, ...) { |
| va_list args; |
| va_start(args, format); |
| vfprintf(stderr, format, args); |
| fprintf(stderr, "\n"); |
| va_end(args); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| |
| std::string ReadOrFail(const base::FilePath& file_name, const char* kind) { |
| int64_t file_size = 0; |
| if (!base::GetFileSize(file_name, &file_size)) |
| Problem("Can't read %s file.", kind); |
| std::string buffer; |
| buffer.reserve(static_cast<size_t>(file_size)); |
| if (!base::ReadFileToString(file_name, &buffer)) |
| Problem("Can't read %s file.", kind); |
| return buffer; |
| } |
| |
| void WriteSinkToFile(const courgette::SinkStream *sink, |
| const base::FilePath& output_file) { |
| int count = |
| base::WriteFile(output_file, |
| reinterpret_cast<const char*>(sink->Buffer()), |
| static_cast<int>(sink->Length())); |
| if (count == -1) |
| Problem("Can't write output."); |
| if (static_cast<size_t>(count) != sink->Length()) |
| Problem("Incomplete write."); |
| } |
| |
| void Disassemble(const base::FilePath& input_file, |
| const base::FilePath& output_file) { |
| std::string buffer = ReadOrFail(input_file, "input"); |
| |
| std::unique_ptr<courgette::AssemblyProgram> program; |
| const courgette::Status parse_status = |
| courgette::ParseDetectedExecutable(buffer.c_str(), buffer.length(), |
| &program); |
| if (parse_status != courgette::C_OK) |
| Problem("Can't parse input (code = %d).", parse_status); |
| |
| std::unique_ptr<courgette::EncodedProgram> encoded; |
| const courgette::Status encode_status = Encode(*program, &encoded); |
| if (encode_status != courgette::C_OK) |
| Problem("Can't encode program."); |
| |
| program.reset(); |
| |
| courgette::SinkStreamSet sinks; |
| const courgette::Status write_status = |
| courgette::WriteEncodedProgram(encoded.get(), &sinks); |
| if (write_status != courgette::C_OK) |
| Problem("Can't serialize encoded program."); |
| |
| encoded.reset(); |
| |
| courgette::SinkStream sink; |
| if (!sinks.CopyTo(&sink)) |
| Problem("Can't combine serialized encoded program streams."); |
| |
| WriteSinkToFile(&sink, output_file); |
| } |
| |
| bool Supported(const base::FilePath& input_file) { |
| bool result = false; |
| |
| std::string buffer = ReadOrFail(input_file, "input"); |
| |
| courgette::ExecutableType type; |
| size_t detected_length; |
| |
| DetectExecutableType(buffer.c_str(), buffer.length(), |
| &type, |
| &detected_length); |
| |
| // If the detection fails, we just fall back on UNKNOWN |
| std::string format = "Unsupported"; |
| |
| switch (type) |
| { |
| case courgette::EXE_UNKNOWN: |
| break; |
| |
| case courgette::EXE_WIN_32_X86: |
| format = "Windows 32 PE"; |
| result = true; |
| break; |
| |
| case courgette::EXE_ELF_32_X86: |
| format = "ELF 32 X86"; |
| result = true; |
| break; |
| |
| case courgette::EXE_ELF_32_ARM: |
| format = "ELF 32 ARM"; |
| result = true; |
| break; |
| |
| case courgette::EXE_WIN_32_X64: |
| format = "Windows 64 PE"; |
| result = true; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| printf("%s Executable\n", format.c_str()); |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| void DisassembleAndAdjust(const base::FilePath& program_file, |
| const base::FilePath& model_file, |
| const base::FilePath& output_file) { |
| std::string program_buffer = ReadOrFail(program_file, "program"); |
| std::string model_buffer = ReadOrFail(model_file, "reference"); |
| |
| std::unique_ptr<courgette::AssemblyProgram> program; |
| const courgette::Status parse_program_status = |
| courgette::ParseDetectedExecutable(program_buffer.c_str(), |
| program_buffer.length(), |
| &program); |
| if (parse_program_status != courgette::C_OK) |
| Problem("Can't parse program input (code = %d).", parse_program_status); |
| |
| std::unique_ptr<courgette::AssemblyProgram> model; |
| const courgette::Status parse_model_status = |
| courgette::ParseDetectedExecutable(model_buffer.c_str(), |
| model_buffer.length(), |
| &model); |
| if (parse_model_status != courgette::C_OK) |
| Problem("Can't parse model input (code = %d).", parse_model_status); |
| |
| const courgette::Status adjust_status = Adjust(*model, program.get()); |
| if (adjust_status != courgette::C_OK) |
| Problem("Can't adjust program."); |
| |
| model.reset(); |
| |
| std::unique_ptr<courgette::EncodedProgram> encoded; |
| const courgette::Status encode_status = Encode(*program, &encoded); |
| if (encode_status != courgette::C_OK) |
| Problem("Can't encode program."); |
| |
| program.reset(); |
| |
| courgette::SinkStreamSet sinks; |
| const courgette::Status write_status = |
| courgette::WriteEncodedProgram(encoded.get(), &sinks); |
| if (write_status != courgette::C_OK) |
| Problem("Can't serialize encoded program."); |
| |
| encoded.reset(); |
| |
| courgette::SinkStream sink; |
| if (!sinks.CopyTo(&sink)) |
| Problem("Can't combine serialized encoded program streams."); |
| |
| WriteSinkToFile(&sink, output_file); |
| } |
| |
| // Diffs two executable files, write a set of files for the diff, one file per |
| // stream of the EncodedProgram format. Each file is the bsdiff between the |
| // original file's stream and the new file's stream. This is completely |
| // uninteresting to users, but it is handy for seeing how much each which |
| // streams are contributing to the final file size. Adjustment is optional. |
| void DisassembleAdjustDiff(const base::FilePath& model_file, |
| const base::FilePath& program_file, |
| const base::FilePath& output_file_root, |
| bool adjust) { |
| std::string model_buffer = ReadOrFail(model_file, "'old'"); |
| std::string program_buffer = ReadOrFail(program_file, "'new'"); |
| |
| std::unique_ptr<courgette::AssemblyProgram> model; |
| const courgette::Status parse_model_status = |
| courgette::ParseDetectedExecutable(model_buffer.c_str(), |
| model_buffer.length(), |
| &model); |
| if (parse_model_status != courgette::C_OK) |
| Problem("Can't parse model input (code = %d).", parse_model_status); |
| |
| std::unique_ptr<courgette::AssemblyProgram> program; |
| const courgette::Status parse_program_status = |
| courgette::ParseDetectedExecutable(program_buffer.c_str(), |
| program_buffer.length(), |
| &program); |
| if (parse_program_status != courgette::C_OK) |
| Problem("Can't parse program input (code = %d).", parse_program_status); |
| |
| if (adjust) { |
| const courgette::Status adjust_status = Adjust(*model, program.get()); |
| if (adjust_status != courgette::C_OK) |
| Problem("Can't adjust program."); |
| } |
| |
| std::unique_ptr<courgette::EncodedProgram> encoded_program; |
| const courgette::Status encode_program_status = |
| Encode(*program, &encoded_program); |
| if (encode_program_status != courgette::C_OK) |
| Problem("Can't encode program."); |
| |
| program.reset(); |
| |
| std::unique_ptr<courgette::EncodedProgram> encoded_model; |
| const courgette::Status encode_model_status = Encode(*model, &encoded_model); |
| if (encode_model_status != courgette::C_OK) |
| Problem("Can't encode model."); |
| |
| model.reset(); |
| |
| courgette::SinkStreamSet program_sinks; |
| const courgette::Status write_program_status = |
| courgette::WriteEncodedProgram(encoded_program.get(), &program_sinks); |
| if (write_program_status != courgette::C_OK) |
| Problem("Can't serialize encoded program."); |
| |
| encoded_program.reset(); |
| |
| courgette::SinkStreamSet model_sinks; |
| const courgette::Status write_model_status = |
| courgette::WriteEncodedProgram(encoded_model.get(), &model_sinks); |
| if (write_model_status != courgette::C_OK) |
| Problem("Can't serialize encoded model."); |
| |
| encoded_model.reset(); |
| |
| courgette::SinkStream empty_sink; |
| for (int i = 0; ; ++i) { |
| courgette::SinkStream* old_stream = model_sinks.stream(i); |
| courgette::SinkStream* new_stream = program_sinks.stream(i); |
| if (old_stream == NULL && new_stream == NULL) |
| break; |
| |
| courgette::SourceStream old_source; |
| courgette::SourceStream new_source; |
| old_source.Init(old_stream ? *old_stream : empty_sink); |
| new_source.Init(new_stream ? *new_stream : empty_sink); |
| courgette::SinkStream patch_stream; |
| courgette::BSDiffStatus status = |
| courgette::CreateBinaryPatch(&old_source, &new_source, &patch_stream); |
| if (status != courgette::OK) Problem("-xxx failed."); |
| |
| std::string append = std::string("-") + base::IntToString(i); |
| |
| WriteSinkToFile(&patch_stream, |
| output_file_root.InsertBeforeExtensionASCII(append)); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void Assemble(const base::FilePath& input_file, |
| const base::FilePath& output_file) { |
| std::string buffer = ReadOrFail(input_file, "input"); |
| |
| courgette::SourceStreamSet sources; |
| if (!sources.Init(buffer.c_str(), buffer.length())) |
| Problem("Bad input file."); |
| |
| std::unique_ptr<courgette::EncodedProgram> encoded; |
| const courgette::Status read_status = |
| courgette::ReadEncodedProgram(&sources, &encoded); |
| if (read_status != courgette::C_OK) |
| Problem("Bad encoded program."); |
| |
| courgette::SinkStream sink; |
| |
| const courgette::Status assemble_status = |
| courgette::Assemble(encoded.get(), &sink); |
| if (assemble_status != courgette::C_OK) |
| Problem("Can't assemble."); |
| |
| WriteSinkToFile(&sink, output_file); |
| } |
| |
| void GenerateEnsemblePatch(const base::FilePath& old_file, |
| const base::FilePath& new_file, |
| const base::FilePath& patch_file) { |
| std::string old_buffer = ReadOrFail(old_file, "'old' input"); |
| std::string new_buffer = ReadOrFail(new_file, "'new' input"); |
| |
| courgette::SourceStream old_stream; |
| courgette::SourceStream new_stream; |
| old_stream.Init(old_buffer); |
| new_stream.Init(new_buffer); |
| |
| courgette::SinkStream patch_stream; |
| courgette::Status status = |
| courgette::GenerateEnsemblePatch(&old_stream, &new_stream, &patch_stream); |
| |
| if (status != courgette::C_OK) Problem("-gen failed."); |
| |
| WriteSinkToFile(&patch_stream, patch_file); |
| } |
| |
| void ApplyEnsemblePatch(const base::FilePath& old_file, |
| const base::FilePath& patch_file, |
| const base::FilePath& new_file) { |
| // We do things a little differently here in order to call the same Courgette |
| // entry point as the installer. That entry point point takes file names and |
| // returns an status code but does not output any diagnostics. |
| |
| courgette::Status status = |
| courgette::ApplyEnsemblePatch(old_file.value().c_str(), |
| patch_file.value().c_str(), |
| new_file.value().c_str()); |
| |
| if (status == courgette::C_OK) |
| return; |
| |
| // Diagnose the error. |
| switch (status) { |
| case courgette::C_BAD_ENSEMBLE_MAGIC: |
| Problem("Not a courgette patch"); |
| break; |
| |
| case courgette::C_BAD_ENSEMBLE_VERSION: |
| Problem("Wrong version patch"); |
| break; |
| |
| case courgette::C_BAD_ENSEMBLE_HEADER: |
| Problem("Corrupt patch"); |
| break; |
| |
| case courgette::C_DISASSEMBLY_FAILED: |
| Problem("Disassembly failed (could be because of memory issues)"); |
| break; |
| |
| case courgette::C_STREAM_ERROR: |
| Problem("Stream error (likely out of memory or disk space)"); |
| break; |
| |
| default: |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| // If we failed due to a missing input file, this will |
| // print the message. |
| std::string old_buffer = ReadOrFail(old_file, "'old' input"); |
| old_buffer.clear(); |
| std::string patch_buffer = ReadOrFail(patch_file, "'patch' input"); |
| patch_buffer.clear(); |
| |
| // Non-input related errors: |
| if (status == courgette::C_WRITE_OPEN_ERROR) |
| Problem("Can't open output"); |
| if (status == courgette::C_WRITE_ERROR) |
| Problem("Can't write output"); |
| |
| Problem("-apply failed."); |
| } |
| |
| void GenerateBSDiffPatch(const base::FilePath& old_file, |
| const base::FilePath& new_file, |
| const base::FilePath& patch_file) { |
| std::string old_buffer = ReadOrFail(old_file, "'old' input"); |
| std::string new_buffer = ReadOrFail(new_file, "'new' input"); |
| |
| courgette::SourceStream old_stream; |
| courgette::SourceStream new_stream; |
| old_stream.Init(old_buffer); |
| new_stream.Init(new_buffer); |
| |
| courgette::SinkStream patch_stream; |
| courgette::BSDiffStatus status = |
| courgette::CreateBinaryPatch(&old_stream, &new_stream, &patch_stream); |
| |
| if (status != courgette::OK) Problem("-genbsdiff failed."); |
| |
| WriteSinkToFile(&patch_stream, patch_file); |
| } |
| |
| void ApplyBSDiffPatch(const base::FilePath& old_file, |
| const base::FilePath& patch_file, |
| const base::FilePath& new_file) { |
| std::string old_buffer = ReadOrFail(old_file, "'old' input"); |
| std::string patch_buffer = ReadOrFail(patch_file, "'patch' input"); |
| |
| courgette::SourceStream old_stream; |
| courgette::SourceStream patch_stream; |
| old_stream.Init(old_buffer); |
| patch_stream.Init(patch_buffer); |
| |
| courgette::SinkStream new_stream; |
| courgette::BSDiffStatus status = |
| courgette::ApplyBinaryPatch(&old_stream, &patch_stream, &new_stream); |
| |
| if (status != courgette::OK) Problem("-applybsdiff failed."); |
| |
| WriteSinkToFile(&new_stream, new_file); |
| } |
| |
| int main(int argc, const char* argv[]) { |
| base::AtExitManager at_exit_manager; |
| base::CommandLine::Init(argc, argv); |
| const base::CommandLine& command_line = |
| *base::CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess(); |
| |
| logging::LoggingSettings settings; |
| settings.logging_dest = logging::LOG_TO_ALL; |
| settings.log_file = FILE_PATH_LITERAL("courgette.log"); |
| (void)logging::InitLogging(settings); |
| logging::SetMinLogLevel(logging::LOG_VERBOSE); |
| |
| bool cmd_sup = command_line.HasSwitch("supported"); |
| bool cmd_dis = command_line.HasSwitch("dis"); |
| bool cmd_asm = command_line.HasSwitch("asm"); |
| bool cmd_disadj = command_line.HasSwitch("disadj"); |
| bool cmd_make_patch = command_line.HasSwitch("gen"); |
| bool cmd_apply_patch = command_line.HasSwitch("apply"); |
| bool cmd_make_bsdiff_patch = command_line.HasSwitch("genbsdiff"); |
| bool cmd_apply_bsdiff_patch = command_line.HasSwitch("applybsdiff"); |
| bool cmd_spread_1_adjusted = command_line.HasSwitch("gen1a"); |
| bool cmd_spread_1_unadjusted = command_line.HasSwitch("gen1u"); |
| |
| std::vector<base::FilePath> values; |
| const base::CommandLine::StringVector& args = command_line.GetArgs(); |
| for (size_t i = 0; i < args.size(); ++i) { |
| values.push_back(base::FilePath(args[i])); |
| } |
| |
| // '-repeat=N' is for debugging. Running many iterations can reveal leaks and |
| // bugs in cleanup. |
| int repeat_count = 1; |
| std::string repeat_switch = command_line.GetSwitchValueASCII("repeat"); |
| if (!repeat_switch.empty()) |
| if (!base::StringToInt(repeat_switch, &repeat_count)) |
| repeat_count = 1; |
| |
| if (cmd_sup + cmd_dis + cmd_asm + cmd_disadj + cmd_make_patch + |
| cmd_apply_patch + cmd_make_bsdiff_patch + cmd_apply_bsdiff_patch + |
| cmd_spread_1_adjusted + cmd_spread_1_unadjusted |
| != 1) |
| UsageProblem( |
| "Must have exactly one of:\n" |
| " -supported -asm, -dis, -disadj, -gen or -apply, -genbsdiff" |
| " or -applybsdiff."); |
| |
| while (repeat_count-- > 0) { |
| if (cmd_sup) { |
| if (values.size() != 1) |
| UsageProblem("-supported <executable_file>"); |
| return !Supported(values[0]); |
| } else if (cmd_dis) { |
| if (values.size() != 2) |
| UsageProblem("-dis <executable_file> <courgette_file>"); |
| Disassemble(values[0], values[1]); |
| } else if (cmd_asm) { |
| if (values.size() != 2) |
| UsageProblem("-asm <courgette_file_input> <executable_file_output>"); |
| Assemble(values[0], values[1]); |
| } else if (cmd_disadj) { |
| if (values.size() != 3) |
| UsageProblem("-disadj <executable_file> <model> <courgette_file>"); |
| DisassembleAndAdjust(values[0], values[1], values[2]); |
| } else if (cmd_make_patch) { |
| if (values.size() != 3) |
| UsageProblem("-gen <old_file> <new_file> <patch_file>"); |
| GenerateEnsemblePatch(values[0], values[1], values[2]); |
| } else if (cmd_apply_patch) { |
| if (values.size() != 3) |
| UsageProblem("-apply <old_file> <patch_file> <new_file>"); |
| ApplyEnsemblePatch(values[0], values[1], values[2]); |
| } else if (cmd_make_bsdiff_patch) { |
| if (values.size() != 3) |
| UsageProblem("-genbsdiff <old_file> <new_file> <patch_file>"); |
| GenerateBSDiffPatch(values[0], values[1], values[2]); |
| } else if (cmd_apply_bsdiff_patch) { |
| if (values.size() != 3) |
| UsageProblem("-applybsdiff <old_file> <patch_file> <new_file>"); |
| ApplyBSDiffPatch(values[0], values[1], values[2]); |
| } else if (cmd_spread_1_adjusted || cmd_spread_1_unadjusted) { |
| if (values.size() != 3) |
| UsageProblem("-gen1[au] <old_file> <new_file> <patch_files_root>"); |
| DisassembleAdjustDiff(values[0], values[1], values[2], |
| cmd_spread_1_adjusted); |
| } else { |
| UsageProblem("No operation specified"); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |