blob: 6c0d86a536f333c34177786d21464255e6461507 [file] [log] [blame]
// Copyright 2017 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include "components/autofill/core/browser/credit_card_save_manager.h"
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <limits>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include "base/bind.h"
#include "base/feature_list.h"
#include "base/metrics/histogram_macros.h"
#include "base/strings/string16.h"
#include "base/strings/string_piece.h"
#include "base/strings/string_split.h"
#include "base/strings/string_util.h"
#include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
#include "build/build_config.h"
#include "components/autofill/core/browser/autofill_client.h"
#include "components/autofill/core/browser/autofill_experiments.h"
#include "components/autofill/core/browser/autofill_metrics.h"
#include "components/autofill/core/browser/autofill_profile.h"
#include "components/autofill/core/browser/autofill_type.h"
#include "components/autofill/core/browser/credit_card.h"
#include "components/autofill/core/browser/form_structure.h"
#include "components/autofill/core/browser/payments/payments_client.h"
#include "components/autofill/core/browser/personal_data_manager.h"
#include "components/autofill/core/browser/validation.h"
#include "components/autofill/core/common/autofill_clock.h"
#include "components/autofill/core/common/autofill_features.h"
#include "components/autofill/core/common/autofill_util.h"
#include "components/prefs/pref_service.h"
#include "services/identity/public/cpp/identity_manager.h"
#include "url/gurl.h"
namespace autofill {
namespace {
// If |name| consists of three whitespace-separated parts and the second of the
// three parts is a single character or a single character followed by a period,
// returns the result of joining the first and third parts with a space.
// Otherwise, returns |name|.
//
// Note that a better way to do this would be to use SplitName from
// src/components/autofill/core/browser/contact_info.cc. However, for now we
// want the logic of which variations of names are considered to be the same to
// exactly match the logic applied on the Payments server.
base::string16 RemoveMiddleInitial(const base::string16& name) {
std::vector<base::StringPiece16> parts =
base::SplitStringPiece(name, base::kWhitespaceUTF16,
base::KEEP_WHITESPACE, base::SPLIT_WANT_NONEMPTY);
if (parts.size() == 3 && (parts[1].length() == 1 ||
(parts[1].length() == 2 &&
base::EndsWith(parts[1], base::ASCIIToUTF16("."),
base::CompareCase::SENSITIVE)))) {
parts.erase(parts.begin() + 1);
return base::JoinString(parts, base::ASCIIToUTF16(" "));
}
return name;
}
} // namespace
CreditCardSaveManager::CreditCardSaveManager(
AutofillClient* client,
payments::PaymentsClient* payments_client,
const std::string& app_locale,
PersonalDataManager* personal_data_manager)
: client_(client),
payments_client_(payments_client),
app_locale_(app_locale),
personal_data_manager_(personal_data_manager),
weak_ptr_factory_(this) {
if (payments_client_) {
payments_client_->SetSaveDelegate(this);
}
}
CreditCardSaveManager::~CreditCardSaveManager() {}
void CreditCardSaveManager::OfferCardLocalSave(const CreditCard& card) {
if (card.HasFirstAndLastName())
AutofillMetrics::LogSaveCardWithFirstAndLastNameOffered(/*is_local=*/true);
if (observer_for_testing_)
observer_for_testing_->OnOfferLocalSave();
client_->ConfirmSaveCreditCardLocally(
card, base::Bind(base::IgnoreResult(
&PersonalDataManager::OnAcceptedLocalCreditCardSave),
base::Unretained(personal_data_manager_), card));
}
void CreditCardSaveManager::AttemptToOfferCardUploadSave(
const FormStructure& submitted_form,
const CreditCard& card,
const bool uploading_local_card) {
// Abort the uploading if |payments_client_| is nullptr.
if (!payments_client_)
return;
payments_client_->SetSaveDelegate(this);
upload_request_ = payments::PaymentsClient::UploadRequestDetails();
upload_request_.card = card;
uploading_local_card_ = uploading_local_card;
// In an ideal scenario, when uploading a card, we would have:
// 1) Card number and expiration
// 2) CVC
// 3) 1+ recently-used or modified addresses that meet validation rules (or
// only the address countries if the relevant feature is enabled).
// 4) Cardholder name or names on the address profiles
// At a minimum, only #1 (card number and expiration) is absolutely required
// in order to save a card to Google Payments. We perform all checks before
// returning or logging in order to know where we stand with regards to card
// upload information. Then, we ping Google Payments and ask if upload save
// should be offered with the given amount of information, letting Payments
// make the final offer-to-save decision.
found_cvc_field_ = false;
found_value_in_cvc_field_ = false;
found_cvc_value_in_non_cvc_field_ = false;
for (const auto& field : submitted_form) {
const bool is_valid_cvc = IsValidCreditCardSecurityCode(
field->value, upload_request_.card.network());
if (field->Type().GetStorableType() == CREDIT_CARD_VERIFICATION_CODE) {
found_cvc_field_ = true;
if (!field->value.empty())
found_value_in_cvc_field_ = true;
if (is_valid_cvc) {
upload_request_.cvc = field->value;
break;
}
} else if (is_valid_cvc &&
field->Type().GetStorableType() == UNKNOWN_TYPE) {
found_cvc_value_in_non_cvc_field_ = true;
}
}
// Upload requires that recently used or modified addresses meet the
// client-side validation rules. This call also begins setting the value of
// |upload_decision_metrics_|.
SetProfilesForCreditCardUpload(card, &upload_request_);
pending_upload_request_origin_ = submitted_form.main_frame_origin();
if (upload_request_.cvc.empty()) {
// Apply the CVC decision to |upload_decision_metrics_| to denote a problem
// was found.
upload_decision_metrics_ |= GetCVCCardUploadDecisionMetric();
}
// Add active experiments to the request payload.
if (IsAutofillUpstreamSendPanFirstSixExperimentEnabled()) {
upload_request_.active_experiments.push_back(
kAutofillUpstreamSendPanFirstSix.name);
}
if (IsAutofillUpstreamUpdatePromptExplanationExperimentEnabled()) {
upload_request_.active_experiments.push_back(
kAutofillUpstreamUpdatePromptExplanation.name);
}
int detected_values = GetDetectedValues();
// If the user must provide cardholder name, log it and set
// |should_request_name_from_user_| so the offer-to-save dialog know to ask
// for it.
should_request_name_from_user_ = false;
if (detected_values & DetectedValue::USER_PROVIDED_NAME) {
upload_decision_metrics_ |=
AutofillMetrics::USER_REQUESTED_TO_PROVIDE_CARDHOLDER_NAME;
should_request_name_from_user_ = true;
}
// All required data is available, start the upload process.
if (observer_for_testing_)
observer_for_testing_->OnDecideToRequestUploadSave();
payments_client_->GetUploadDetails(
upload_request_.profiles, detected_values,
base::UTF16ToASCII(CreditCard::StripSeparators(card.number()))
.substr(0, 6),
upload_request_.active_experiments, app_locale_);
}
bool CreditCardSaveManager::IsCreditCardUploadEnabled() {
// If observer_for_testing_ is set, assume we are in a browsertest and
// credit card upload should be enabled by default.
return observer_for_testing_ ||
::autofill::IsCreditCardUploadEnabled(
client_->GetPrefs(), client_->GetSyncService(),
client_->GetIdentityManager()->GetPrimaryAccountInfo().email);
}
void CreditCardSaveManager::OnDidUploadCard(
AutofillClient::PaymentsRpcResult result,
const std::string& server_id) {
if (result == AutofillClient::SUCCESS &&
upload_request_.card.HasFirstAndLastName()) {
AutofillMetrics::LogSaveCardWithFirstAndLastNameComplete(
/*is_local=*/false);
}
// We don't do anything user-visible if the upload attempt fails. If the
// upload succeeds and we can store unmasked cards on this OS, we will keep a
// copy of the card as a full server card on the device.
if (result == AutofillClient::SUCCESS && !server_id.empty() &&
OfferStoreUnmaskedCards()) {
upload_request_.card.set_record_type(CreditCard::FULL_SERVER_CARD);
upload_request_.card.SetServerStatus(CreditCard::OK);
upload_request_.card.set_server_id(server_id);
DCHECK(personal_data_manager_);
if (personal_data_manager_)
personal_data_manager_->AddFullServerCreditCard(upload_request_.card);
}
}
void CreditCardSaveManager::OnDidGetUploadDetails(
AutofillClient::PaymentsRpcResult result,
const base::string16& context_token,
std::unique_ptr<base::DictionaryValue> legal_message) {
if (observer_for_testing_)
observer_for_testing_->OnReceivedGetUploadDetailsResponse();
if (result == AutofillClient::SUCCESS) {
// Do *not* call payments_client_->Prepare() here. We shouldn't send
// credentials until the user has explicitly accepted a prompt to upload.
upload_request_.context_token = context_token;
user_did_accept_upload_prompt_ = false;
client_->ConfirmSaveCreditCardToCloud(
upload_request_.card, std::move(legal_message),
should_request_name_from_user_,
base::BindOnce(&CreditCardSaveManager::OnUserDidAcceptUpload,
weak_ptr_factory_.GetWeakPtr()));
client_->LoadRiskData(
base::Bind(&CreditCardSaveManager::OnDidGetUploadRiskData,
weak_ptr_factory_.GetWeakPtr()));
upload_decision_metrics_ |= AutofillMetrics::UPLOAD_OFFERED;
AutofillMetrics::LogUploadOfferedCardOriginMetric(
uploading_local_card_ ? AutofillMetrics::OFFERING_UPLOAD_OF_LOCAL_CARD
: AutofillMetrics::OFFERING_UPLOAD_OF_NEW_CARD);
if (upload_request_.card.HasFirstAndLastName()) {
AutofillMetrics::LogSaveCardWithFirstAndLastNameOffered(
/*is_local=*/false);
}
} else {
// If the upload details request failed and we *know* we have all possible
// information (card number, expiration, cvc, name, and address), fall back
// to a local save. It indicates that "Payments doesn't want this card" or
// "Payments doesn't currently support this country", in which case the
// upload details request will consistently fail and if we don't fall back
// to a local save, the user will never be offered *any* kind of credit card
// save. (Note that this could intermittently backfire if there's a network
// breakdown or Payments outage, resulting in sometimes showing upload and
// sometimes offering local save, but such cases should be rare.)
int detected_values = GetDetectedValues();
bool found_name_and_postal_code_and_cvc =
(detected_values & DetectedValue::CARDHOLDER_NAME ||
detected_values & DetectedValue::ADDRESS_NAME) &&
detected_values & DetectedValue::POSTAL_CODE &&
detected_values & DetectedValue::CVC;
if (found_name_and_postal_code_and_cvc)
OfferCardLocalSave(upload_request_.card);
upload_decision_metrics_ |=
AutofillMetrics::UPLOAD_NOT_OFFERED_GET_UPLOAD_DETAILS_FAILED;
}
LogCardUploadDecisions(upload_decision_metrics_);
pending_upload_request_origin_ = url::Origin();
}
void CreditCardSaveManager::SetProfilesForCreditCardUpload(
const CreditCard& card,
payments::PaymentsClient::UploadRequestDetails* upload_request) {
std::vector<AutofillProfile> candidate_profiles;
const base::Time now = AutofillClock::Now();
const base::TimeDelta fifteen_minutes = base::TimeDelta::FromMinutes(15);
// Reset |upload_decision_metrics_| to begin logging detected problems.
upload_decision_metrics_ = 0;
bool has_profile = false;
bool has_modified_profile = false;
// First, collect all of the addresses used or modified recently.
for (AutofillProfile* profile : personal_data_manager_->GetProfiles()) {
has_profile = true;
if ((now - profile->modification_date()) < fifteen_minutes) {
has_modified_profile = true;
candidate_profiles.push_back(*profile);
} else if ((now - profile->use_date()) < fifteen_minutes) {
candidate_profiles.push_back(*profile);
}
}
AutofillMetrics::LogHasModifiedProfileOnCreditCardFormSubmission(
has_modified_profile);
if (candidate_profiles.empty()) {
upload_decision_metrics_ |=
has_profile
? AutofillMetrics::UPLOAD_NOT_OFFERED_NO_RECENTLY_USED_ADDRESS
: AutofillMetrics::UPLOAD_NOT_OFFERED_NO_ADDRESS_PROFILE;
}
// If any of the names on the card or the addresses don't match the
// candidate set is invalid. This matches the rules for name matching applied
// server-side by Google Payments and ensures that we don't send upload
// requests that are guaranteed to fail.
const base::string16 card_name =
card.GetInfo(AutofillType(CREDIT_CARD_NAME_FULL), app_locale_);
base::string16 verified_name;
if (candidate_profiles.empty()) {
verified_name = card_name;
} else {
bool found_conflicting_names = false;
verified_name = RemoveMiddleInitial(card_name);
for (const AutofillProfile& profile : candidate_profiles) {
const base::string16 address_name =
RemoveMiddleInitial(profile.GetInfo(NAME_FULL, app_locale_));
if (address_name.empty())
continue;
if (verified_name.empty()) {
verified_name = address_name;
} else if (!base::EqualsCaseInsensitiveASCII(verified_name,
address_name)) {
found_conflicting_names = true;
break;
}
}
if (found_conflicting_names) {
upload_decision_metrics_ |=
AutofillMetrics::UPLOAD_NOT_OFFERED_CONFLICTING_NAMES;
}
}
// If neither the card nor any of the addresses have a name associated with
// them, the candidate set is invalid.
if (verified_name.empty()) {
upload_decision_metrics_ |= AutofillMetrics::UPLOAD_NOT_OFFERED_NO_NAME;
}
// If any of the candidate addresses have a non-empty zip that doesn't match
// any other non-empty zip, then the candidate set is invalid.
base::string16 verified_zip;
const AutofillType kZipCode(ADDRESS_HOME_ZIP);
for (const AutofillProfile& profile : candidate_profiles) {
const base::string16 zip = profile.GetRawInfo(ADDRESS_HOME_ZIP);
if (!zip.empty()) {
if (verified_zip.empty()) {
verified_zip = zip;
} else {
// To compare two zips, we check to see if either is a prefix of the
// other. This allows us to consider a 5-digit zip and a zip+4 to be a
// match if the first 5 digits are the same without hardcoding any
// specifics of how postal codes are represented. (They can be numeric
// or alphanumeric and vary from 3 to 10 digits long by country. See
// https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postal_code#Presentation.) The Payments
// backend will apply a more sophisticated address-matching procedure.
// This check is simply meant to avoid offering upload in cases that are
// likely to fail.
if (!(StartsWith(verified_zip, zip, base::CompareCase::SENSITIVE) ||
StartsWith(zip, verified_zip, base::CompareCase::SENSITIVE))) {
upload_decision_metrics_ |=
AutofillMetrics::UPLOAD_NOT_OFFERED_CONFLICTING_ZIPS;
break;
}
}
}
}
// If none of the candidate addresses have a zip, the candidate set is
// invalid.
if (verified_zip.empty() && !candidate_profiles.empty())
upload_decision_metrics_ |= AutofillMetrics::UPLOAD_NOT_OFFERED_NO_ZIP_CODE;
// If the relevant feature is enabled, only send the country of the
// recently-used addresses.
if (base::FeatureList::IsEnabled(
features::kAutofillSendOnlyCountryInGetUploadDetails)) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < candidate_profiles.size(); i++) {
AutofillProfile country_only;
country_only.SetInfo(
ADDRESS_HOME_COUNTRY,
candidate_profiles[i].GetInfo(ADDRESS_HOME_COUNTRY, app_locale_),
app_locale_);
candidate_profiles[i] = std::move(country_only);
}
}
// Set up |upload_request->profiles|.
upload_request->profiles.assign(candidate_profiles.begin(),
candidate_profiles.end());
if (!has_modified_profile) {
for (const AutofillProfile& profile : candidate_profiles) {
UMA_HISTOGRAM_COUNTS_1000(
"Autofill.DaysSincePreviousUseAtSubmission.Profile",
(profile.use_date() - profile.previous_use_date()).InDays());
}
}
}
int CreditCardSaveManager::GetDetectedValues() const {
int detected_values = 0;
// Report detecting CVC if it was found.
if (!upload_request_.cvc.empty()) {
detected_values |= DetectedValue::CVC;
}
// If cardholder name exists, set it as detected as long as
// UPLOAD_NOT_OFFERED_CONFLICTING_NAMES was not set.
if (!upload_request_.card
.GetInfo(AutofillType(CREDIT_CARD_NAME_FULL), app_locale_)
.empty() &&
!(upload_decision_metrics_ &
AutofillMetrics::UPLOAD_NOT_OFFERED_CONFLICTING_NAMES)) {
detected_values |= DetectedValue::CARDHOLDER_NAME;
}
// Go through the upload request's profiles and set the following as detected:
// - ADDRESS_NAME, as long as UPLOAD_NOT_OFFERED_CONFLICTING_NAMES was not
// set
// - POSTAL_CODE, as long as UPLOAD_NOT_OFFERED_CONFLICTING_ZIPS was not set
// - Any other address fields found on any addresses, regardless of conflicts
for (const AutofillProfile& profile : upload_request_.profiles) {
if (!profile.GetInfo(NAME_FULL, app_locale_).empty() &&
!(upload_decision_metrics_ &
AutofillMetrics::UPLOAD_NOT_OFFERED_CONFLICTING_NAMES)) {
detected_values |= DetectedValue::ADDRESS_NAME;
}
if (!profile.GetInfo(ADDRESS_HOME_ZIP, app_locale_).empty() &&
!(upload_decision_metrics_ &
AutofillMetrics::UPLOAD_NOT_OFFERED_CONFLICTING_ZIPS)) {
detected_values |= DetectedValue::POSTAL_CODE;
}
if (!profile.GetInfo(ADDRESS_HOME_LINE1, app_locale_).empty()) {
detected_values |= DetectedValue::ADDRESS_LINE;
}
if (!profile.GetInfo(ADDRESS_HOME_CITY, app_locale_).empty()) {
detected_values |= DetectedValue::LOCALITY;
}
if (!profile.GetInfo(ADDRESS_HOME_STATE, app_locale_).empty()) {
detected_values |= DetectedValue::ADMINISTRATIVE_AREA;
}
if (!profile.GetRawInfo(ADDRESS_HOME_COUNTRY).empty()) {
detected_values |= DetectedValue::COUNTRY_CODE;
}
}
// If the billing_customer_number Priority Preference is non-zero, it means
// the user has a Google Payments account. Include a bit for existence of this
// account (NOT the id itself), as it will help determine if a new Payments
// customer might need to be created when save is accepted.
if (static_cast<int64_t>(payments_client_->GetPrefService()->GetDouble(
prefs::kAutofillBillingCustomerNumber)) != 0)
detected_values |= DetectedValue::HAS_GOOGLE_PAYMENTS_ACCOUNT;
// If one of the following is true, signal that cardholder name will be
// explicitly requested in the offer-to-save bubble:
// 1) Name is conflicting/missing, and the user does NOT have a Google
// Payments account
// 2) The AutofillUpstreamAlwaysRequestCardholderName experiment is enabled
// (should only ever be used by testers, never launched)
if ((!(detected_values & DetectedValue::CARDHOLDER_NAME) &&
!(detected_values & DetectedValue::ADDRESS_NAME) &&
!(detected_values & DetectedValue::HAS_GOOGLE_PAYMENTS_ACCOUNT) &&
IsAutofillUpstreamEditableCardholderNameExperimentEnabled()) ||
IsAutofillUpstreamAlwaysRequestCardholderNameExperimentEnabled()) {
detected_values |= DetectedValue::USER_PROVIDED_NAME;
}
return detected_values;
}
void CreditCardSaveManager::OnUserDidAcceptUpload(
const base::string16& cardholder_name) {
// If cardholder name was explicitly requested for the user to enter/confirm,
// replace the name on |upload_request_.card| with the entered name. (Note
// that it is possible a name already existed on the card if conflicting names
// were found, which this intentionally overwrites.)
if (!cardholder_name.empty()) {
DCHECK(should_request_name_from_user_);
upload_request_.card.SetInfo(CREDIT_CARD_NAME_FULL, cardholder_name,
app_locale_);
}
user_did_accept_upload_prompt_ = true;
// Populating risk data and offering upload occur asynchronously.
// If |risk_data| has already been loaded, send the upload card request.
// Otherwise, continue to wait and let OnDidGetUploadRiskData handle it.
if (!upload_request_.risk_data.empty())
SendUploadCardRequest();
}
void CreditCardSaveManager::OnDidGetUploadRiskData(
const std::string& risk_data) {
upload_request_.risk_data = risk_data;
// Populating risk data and offering upload occur asynchronously.
// If the dialog has already been accepted, send the upload card request.
// Otherwise, continue to wait for the user to accept the save dialog.
if (user_did_accept_upload_prompt_)
SendUploadCardRequest();
}
void CreditCardSaveManager::SendUploadCardRequest() {
if (observer_for_testing_)
observer_for_testing_->OnSentUploadCardRequest();
upload_request_.app_locale = app_locale_;
upload_request_.billing_customer_number =
static_cast<int64_t>(payments_client_->GetPrefService()->GetDouble(
prefs::kAutofillBillingCustomerNumber));
AutofillMetrics::LogUploadAcceptedCardOriginMetric(
uploading_local_card_
? AutofillMetrics::USER_ACCEPTED_UPLOAD_OF_LOCAL_CARD
: AutofillMetrics::USER_ACCEPTED_UPLOAD_OF_NEW_CARD);
payments_client_->UploadCard(upload_request_);
}
AutofillMetrics::CardUploadDecisionMetric
CreditCardSaveManager::GetCVCCardUploadDecisionMetric() const {
// This function assumes a valid CVC was not found.
if (found_cvc_field_) {
return found_value_in_cvc_field_ ? AutofillMetrics::INVALID_CVC_VALUE
: AutofillMetrics::CVC_VALUE_NOT_FOUND;
}
return found_cvc_value_in_non_cvc_field_
? AutofillMetrics::FOUND_POSSIBLE_CVC_VALUE_IN_NON_CVC_FIELD
: AutofillMetrics::CVC_FIELD_NOT_FOUND;
}
void CreditCardSaveManager::LogCardUploadDecisions(
int upload_decision_metrics) {
AutofillMetrics::LogCardUploadDecisionMetrics(upload_decision_metrics);
AutofillMetrics::LogCardUploadDecisionsUkm(
client_->GetUkmRecorder(), client_->GetUkmSourceId(),
pending_upload_request_origin_.GetURL(), upload_decision_metrics);
}
} // namespace autofill