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// Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include "net/proxy/proxy_bypass_rules.h"
#include "base/stl_util.h"
#include "base/strings/pattern.h"
#include "base/strings/string_number_conversions.h"
#include "base/strings/string_piece.h"
#include "base/strings/string_tokenizer.h"
#include "base/strings/string_util.h"
#include "base/strings/stringprintf.h"
#include "net/base/host_port_pair.h"
#include "net/base/ip_address_number.h"
#include "net/base/net_util.h"
namespace net {
namespace {
class HostnamePatternRule : public ProxyBypassRules::Rule {
public:
HostnamePatternRule(const std::string& optional_scheme,
const std::string& hostname_pattern,
int optional_port)
: optional_scheme_(base::ToLowerASCII(optional_scheme)),
hostname_pattern_(base::ToLowerASCII(hostname_pattern)),
optional_port_(optional_port) {}
bool Matches(const GURL& url) const override {
if (optional_port_ != -1 && url.EffectiveIntPort() != optional_port_)
return false; // Didn't match port expectation.
if (!optional_scheme_.empty() && url.scheme() != optional_scheme_)
return false; // Didn't match scheme expectation.
// Note it is necessary to lower-case the host, since GURL uses capital
// letters for percent-escaped characters.
return base::MatchPattern(url.host(), hostname_pattern_);
}
std::string ToString() const override {
std::string str;
if (!optional_scheme_.empty())
base::StringAppendF(&str, "%s://", optional_scheme_.c_str());
str += hostname_pattern_;
if (optional_port_ != -1)
base::StringAppendF(&str, ":%d", optional_port_);
return str;
}
Rule* Clone() const override {
return new HostnamePatternRule(optional_scheme_,
hostname_pattern_,
optional_port_);
}
private:
const std::string optional_scheme_;
const std::string hostname_pattern_;
const int optional_port_;
};
class BypassLocalRule : public ProxyBypassRules::Rule {
public:
bool Matches(const GURL& url) const override {
const std::string& host = url.host();
if (host == "127.0.0.1" || host == "[::1]")
return true;
return host.find('.') == std::string::npos;
}
std::string ToString() const override { return "<local>"; }
Rule* Clone() const override { return new BypassLocalRule(); }
};
// Rule for matching a URL that is an IP address, if that IP address falls
// within a certain numeric range. For example, you could use this rule to
// match all the IPs in the CIDR block 10.10.3.4/24.
class BypassIPBlockRule : public ProxyBypassRules::Rule {
public:
// |ip_prefix| + |prefix_length| define the IP block to match.
BypassIPBlockRule(const std::string& description,
const std::string& optional_scheme,
const IPAddressNumber& ip_prefix,
size_t prefix_length_in_bits)
: description_(description),
optional_scheme_(optional_scheme),
ip_prefix_(ip_prefix),
prefix_length_in_bits_(prefix_length_in_bits) {
}
bool Matches(const GURL& url) const override {
if (!url.HostIsIPAddress())
return false;
if (!optional_scheme_.empty() && url.scheme() != optional_scheme_)
return false; // Didn't match scheme expectation.
// Parse the input IP literal to a number.
IPAddressNumber ip_number;
if (!ParseIPLiteralToNumber(url.HostNoBrackets(), &ip_number))
return false;
// Test if it has the expected prefix.
return IPNumberMatchesPrefix(ip_number, ip_prefix_,
prefix_length_in_bits_);
}
std::string ToString() const override { return description_; }
Rule* Clone() const override {
return new BypassIPBlockRule(description_,
optional_scheme_,
ip_prefix_,
prefix_length_in_bits_);
}
private:
const std::string description_;
const std::string optional_scheme_;
const IPAddressNumber ip_prefix_;
const size_t prefix_length_in_bits_;
};
// Returns true if the given string represents an IP address.
// IPv6 addresses are expected to be bracketed.
bool IsIPAddress(const std::string& domain) {
// From GURL::HostIsIPAddress()
url::RawCanonOutputT<char, 128> ignored_output;
url::CanonHostInfo host_info;
url::Component domain_comp(0, domain.size());
url::CanonicalizeIPAddress(domain.c_str(), domain_comp, &ignored_output,
&host_info);
return host_info.IsIPAddress();
}
} // namespace
ProxyBypassRules::Rule::Rule() {
}
ProxyBypassRules::Rule::~Rule() {
}
bool ProxyBypassRules::Rule::Equals(const Rule& rule) const {
return ToString() == rule.ToString();
}
ProxyBypassRules::ProxyBypassRules() {
}
ProxyBypassRules::ProxyBypassRules(const ProxyBypassRules& rhs) {
AssignFrom(rhs);
}
ProxyBypassRules::~ProxyBypassRules() {
Clear();
}
ProxyBypassRules& ProxyBypassRules::operator=(const ProxyBypassRules& rhs) {
AssignFrom(rhs);
return *this;
}
bool ProxyBypassRules::Matches(const GURL& url) const {
for (RuleList::const_iterator it = rules_.begin(); it != rules_.end(); ++it) {
if ((*it)->Matches(url))
return true;
}
return false;
}
bool ProxyBypassRules::Equals(const ProxyBypassRules& other) const {
if (rules_.size() != other.rules_.size())
return false;
for (size_t i = 0; i < rules_.size(); ++i) {
if (!rules_[i]->Equals(*other.rules_[i]))
return false;
}
return true;
}
void ProxyBypassRules::ParseFromString(const std::string& raw) {
ParseFromStringInternal(raw, false);
}
void ProxyBypassRules::ParseFromStringUsingSuffixMatching(
const std::string& raw) {
ParseFromStringInternal(raw, true);
}
bool ProxyBypassRules::AddRuleForHostname(const std::string& optional_scheme,
const std::string& hostname_pattern,
int optional_port) {
if (hostname_pattern.empty())
return false;
rules_.push_back(new HostnamePatternRule(optional_scheme,
hostname_pattern,
optional_port));
return true;
}
void ProxyBypassRules::AddRuleToBypassLocal() {
rules_.push_back(new BypassLocalRule);
}
bool ProxyBypassRules::AddRuleFromString(const std::string& raw) {
return AddRuleFromStringInternalWithLogging(raw, false);
}
bool ProxyBypassRules::AddRuleFromStringUsingSuffixMatching(
const std::string& raw) {
return AddRuleFromStringInternalWithLogging(raw, true);
}
std::string ProxyBypassRules::ToString() const {
std::string result;
for (RuleList::const_iterator rule(rules_.begin());
rule != rules_.end();
++rule) {
result += (*rule)->ToString();
result += ";";
}
return result;
}
void ProxyBypassRules::Clear() {
STLDeleteElements(&rules_);
}
void ProxyBypassRules::AssignFrom(const ProxyBypassRules& other) {
Clear();
// Make a copy of the rules list.
for (RuleList::const_iterator it = other.rules_.begin();
it != other.rules_.end(); ++it) {
rules_.push_back((*it)->Clone());
}
}
void ProxyBypassRules::ParseFromStringInternal(
const std::string& raw,
bool use_hostname_suffix_matching) {
Clear();
base::StringTokenizer entries(raw, ",;");
while (entries.GetNext()) {
AddRuleFromStringInternalWithLogging(entries.token(),
use_hostname_suffix_matching);
}
}
bool ProxyBypassRules::AddRuleFromStringInternal(
const std::string& raw_untrimmed,
bool use_hostname_suffix_matching) {
std::string raw;
base::TrimWhitespaceASCII(raw_untrimmed, base::TRIM_ALL, &raw);
// This is the special syntax used by WinInet's bypass list -- we allow it
// on all platforms and interpret it the same way.
if (base::LowerCaseEqualsASCII(raw, "<local>")) {
AddRuleToBypassLocal();
return true;
}
// Extract any scheme-restriction.
std::string::size_type scheme_pos = raw.find("://");
std::string scheme;
if (scheme_pos != std::string::npos) {
scheme = raw.substr(0, scheme_pos);
raw = raw.substr(scheme_pos + 3);
if (scheme.empty())
return false;
}
if (raw.empty())
return false;
// If there is a forward slash in the input, it is probably a CIDR style
// mask.
if (raw.find('/') != std::string::npos) {
IPAddressNumber ip_prefix;
size_t prefix_length_in_bits;
if (!ParseCIDRBlock(raw, &ip_prefix, &prefix_length_in_bits))
return false;
rules_.push_back(
new BypassIPBlockRule(raw, scheme, ip_prefix, prefix_length_in_bits));
return true;
}
// Check if we have an <ip-address>[:port] input. We need to treat this
// separately since the IP literal may not be in a canonical form.
std::string host;
int port;
if (ParseHostAndPort(raw, &host, &port)) {
// Note that HostPortPair is used to merely to convert any IPv6 literals to
// a URL-safe format that can be used by canonicalization below.
std::string bracketed_host = HostPortPair(host, 80).HostForURL();
if (IsIPAddress(bracketed_host)) {
// Canonicalize the IP literal before adding it as a string pattern.
GURL tmp_url("http://" + bracketed_host);
return AddRuleForHostname(scheme, tmp_url.host(), port);
}
}
// Otherwise assume we have <hostname-pattern>[:port].
std::string::size_type pos_colon = raw.rfind(':');
host = raw;
port = -1;
if (pos_colon != std::string::npos) {
if (!base::StringToInt(base::StringPiece(raw.begin() + pos_colon + 1,
raw.end()),
&port) ||
(port < 0 || port > 0xFFFF)) {
return false; // Port was invalid.
}
raw = raw.substr(0, pos_colon);
}
// Special-case hostnames that begin with a period.
// For example, we remap ".google.com" --> "*.google.com".
if (base::StartsWith(raw, ".", base::CompareCase::SENSITIVE))
raw = "*" + raw;
// If suffix matching was asked for, make sure the pattern starts with a
// wildcard.
if (use_hostname_suffix_matching &&
!base::StartsWith(raw, "*", base::CompareCase::SENSITIVE))
raw = "*" + raw;
return AddRuleForHostname(scheme, raw, port);
}
bool ProxyBypassRules::AddRuleFromStringInternalWithLogging(
const std::string& raw,
bool use_hostname_suffix_matching) {
return AddRuleFromStringInternal(raw, use_hostname_suffix_matching);
}
} // namespace net