| // Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
| // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| // found in the LICENSE file. |
| |
| package org.chromium.android_webview.test; |
| |
| import static org.chromium.base.test.util.ScalableTimeout.scaleTimeout; |
| |
| import android.os.Handler; |
| import android.os.HandlerThread; |
| import android.os.Looper; |
| import android.support.test.InstrumentationRegistry; |
| import android.support.test.filters.SmallTest; |
| import android.webkit.JavascriptInterface; |
| |
| import org.junit.After; |
| import org.junit.Assert; |
| import org.junit.Before; |
| import org.junit.Rule; |
| import org.junit.Test; |
| import org.junit.runner.RunWith; |
| |
| import org.chromium.android_webview.AwContents; |
| import org.chromium.android_webview.test.util.CommonResources; |
| import org.chromium.base.test.util.Feature; |
| import org.chromium.base.test.util.RetryOnFailure; |
| import org.chromium.content_public.browser.MessagePort; |
| import org.chromium.content_public.browser.test.util.Criteria; |
| import org.chromium.content_public.browser.test.util.CriteriaHelper; |
| import org.chromium.content_public.browser.test.util.TestCallbackHelperContainer.OnPageFinishedHelper; |
| import org.chromium.content_public.browser.test.util.TestThreadUtils; |
| import org.chromium.net.test.util.TestWebServer; |
| |
| import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch; |
| import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue; |
| import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; |
| import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException; |
| |
| /** |
| * The tests for content postMessage API. |
| */ |
| @RunWith(AwJUnit4ClassRunner.class) |
| public class PostMessageTest { |
| @Rule |
| public AwActivityTestRule mActivityTestRule = new AwActivityTestRule(); |
| |
| private static final String SOURCE_ORIGIN = ""; |
| // Timeout to failure, in milliseconds |
| private static final long TIMEOUT = scaleTimeout(5000); |
| |
| // Inject to the page to verify received messages. |
| private static class MessageObject { |
| private LinkedBlockingQueue<Data> mQueue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<>(); |
| |
| public static class Data { |
| public String mMessage; |
| public String mOrigin; |
| public int[] mPorts; |
| |
| public Data(String message, String origin, int[] ports) { |
| mMessage = message; |
| mOrigin = origin; |
| mPorts = ports; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| @JavascriptInterface |
| public void setMessageParams(String message, String origin, int[] ports) throws Exception { |
| mQueue.add(new Data(message, origin, ports)); |
| } |
| |
| public Data waitForMessage() throws Exception { |
| return waitForNextQueueElement(mQueue); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private static class ChannelContainer { |
| private MessagePort[] mChannel; |
| private LinkedBlockingQueue<Data> mQueue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<>(); |
| |
| public static class Data { |
| public String mMessage; |
| public Looper mLastLooper; |
| |
| public Data(String message, Looper looper) { |
| mMessage = message; |
| mLastLooper = looper; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| public void set(MessagePort[] channel) { |
| mChannel = channel; |
| } |
| |
| public MessagePort[] get() { |
| return mChannel; |
| } |
| |
| public void notifyCalled(String message) { |
| try { |
| mQueue.add(new Data(message, Looper.myLooper())); |
| } catch (IllegalStateException e) { |
| // We expect this add operation will always succeed since the default capacity of |
| // the queue is Integer.MAX_VALUE. |
| } |
| } |
| |
| public Data waitForMessageCallback() throws Exception { |
| return waitForNextQueueElement(mQueue); |
| } |
| |
| public boolean isQueueEmpty() { |
| return mQueue.isEmpty(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private static <T> T waitForNextQueueElement(LinkedBlockingQueue<T> queue) throws Exception { |
| T value = queue.poll(TIMEOUT, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); |
| if (value == null) { |
| throw new TimeoutException( |
| "Timeout while trying to take next entry from BlockingQueue"); |
| } |
| return value; |
| } |
| |
| private MessageObject mMessageObject; |
| private TestAwContentsClient mContentsClient; |
| private AwTestContainerView mTestContainerView; |
| private AwContents mAwContents; |
| private TestWebServer mWebServer; |
| |
| @Before |
| public void setUp() throws Exception { |
| mMessageObject = new MessageObject(); |
| mContentsClient = new TestAwContentsClient(); |
| mTestContainerView = mActivityTestRule.createAwTestContainerViewOnMainSync(mContentsClient); |
| mAwContents = mTestContainerView.getAwContents(); |
| AwActivityTestRule.enableJavaScriptOnUiThread(mAwContents); |
| |
| try { |
| AwActivityTestRule.addJavascriptInterfaceOnUiThread( |
| mAwContents, mMessageObject, "messageObject"); |
| } catch (Throwable t) { |
| throw new RuntimeException(t); |
| } |
| mWebServer = TestWebServer.start(); |
| } |
| |
| @After |
| public void tearDown() throws Exception { |
| mWebServer.shutdown(); |
| } |
| |
| private static final String WEBVIEW_MESSAGE = "from_webview"; |
| private static final String JS_MESSAGE = "from_js"; |
| |
| private static final String TEST_PAGE = |
| "<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>" |
| + " <script>" |
| + " onmessage = function (e) {" |
| + " messageObject.setMessageParams(e.data, e.origin, e.ports);" |
| + " if (e.ports != null && e.ports.length > 0) {" |
| + " e.ports[0].postMessage(\"" + JS_MESSAGE + "\");" |
| + " }" |
| + " }" |
| + " </script>" |
| + "</body></html>"; |
| |
| // Concats all the data fields of the received messages and makes it |
| // available as page title. |
| private static final String TITLE_FROM_POSTMESSAGE_TO_FRAME = |
| "<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>" |
| + " <script>" |
| + " var received = '';" |
| + " onmessage = function (e) {" |
| + " received += e.data;" |
| + " document.title = received;" |
| + " }" |
| + " </script>" |
| + "</body></html>"; |
| |
| // Concats all the data fields of the received messages to the transferred channel |
| // and makes it available as page title. |
| private static final String TITLE_FROM_POSTMESSAGE_TO_CHANNEL = |
| "<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>" |
| + " <script>" |
| + " var received = '';" |
| + " onmessage = function (e) {" |
| + " var myport = e.ports[0];" |
| + " myport.onmessage = function (f) {" |
| + " received += f.data;" |
| + " document.title = received;" |
| + " }" |
| + " }" |
| + " </script>" |
| + "</body></html>"; |
| |
| // Call on non-UI thread. |
| private void expectTitle(String title) throws Throwable { |
| CriteriaHelper.pollUiThread(Criteria.equals(title, () -> mAwContents.getTitle())); |
| } |
| |
| private void loadPage(String page) throws Throwable { |
| final String url = mWebServer.setResponse("/test.html", page, |
| CommonResources.getTextHtmlHeaders(true)); |
| OnPageFinishedHelper onPageFinishedHelper = mContentsClient.getOnPageFinishedHelper(); |
| int currentCallCount = onPageFinishedHelper.getCallCount(); |
| mActivityTestRule.loadUrlSync(mAwContents, mContentsClient.getOnPageFinishedHelper(), url); |
| onPageFinishedHelper.waitForCallback(currentCallCount); |
| } |
| |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| public void testPostMessageToMainFrame() throws Throwable { |
| verifyPostMessageToMainFrame(mWebServer.getBaseUrl()); |
| } |
| |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| public void testPostMessageToMainFrameUsingWildcard() throws Throwable { |
| verifyPostMessageToMainFrame("*"); |
| } |
| |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| public void testPostMessageToMainFrameUsingEmptyStringAsWildcard() throws Throwable { |
| verifyPostMessageToMainFrame(""); |
| } |
| |
| private void verifyPostMessageToMainFrame(final String targetOrigin) throws Throwable { |
| loadPage(TEST_PAGE); |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync( |
| () -> mAwContents.postMessageToMainFrame(WEBVIEW_MESSAGE, targetOrigin, null)); |
| MessageObject.Data data = mMessageObject.waitForMessage(); |
| Assert.assertEquals(WEBVIEW_MESSAGE, data.mMessage); |
| Assert.assertEquals(SOURCE_ORIGIN, data.mOrigin); |
| } |
| |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| public void testTransferringSamePortTwiceViaPostMessageToMainFrameNotAllowed() |
| throws Throwable { |
| loadPage(TEST_PAGE); |
| final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1); |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(() -> { |
| MessagePort[] channel = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| mAwContents.postMessageToMainFrame( |
| "1", mWebServer.getBaseUrl(), new MessagePort[] {channel[1]}); |
| // Retransfer the port. This should fail with an exception. |
| try { |
| mAwContents.postMessageToMainFrame( |
| "2", mWebServer.getBaseUrl(), new MessagePort[] {channel[1]}); |
| } catch (IllegalStateException ex) { |
| latch.countDown(); |
| return; |
| } |
| Assert.fail(); |
| }); |
| boolean ignore = latch.await(TIMEOUT, java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); |
| } |
| |
| // There are two cases that put a port in a started state. |
| // 1. posting a message |
| // 2. setting an event handler. |
| // A started port cannot return to "non-started" state. The four tests below verifies |
| // these conditions for both conditions, using message ports and message channels. |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| public void testStartedPortCannotBeTransferredUsingPostMessageToMainFrame1() throws Throwable { |
| loadPage(TEST_PAGE); |
| final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1); |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(() -> { |
| MessagePort[] channel = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| channel[1].postMessage("1", null); |
| try { |
| mAwContents.postMessageToMainFrame( |
| "2", mWebServer.getBaseUrl(), new MessagePort[] {channel[1]}); |
| } catch (IllegalStateException ex) { |
| latch.countDown(); |
| return; |
| } |
| Assert.fail(); |
| }); |
| boolean ignore = latch.await(TIMEOUT, java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); |
| } |
| |
| // see documentation in testStartedPortCannotBeTransferredUsingPostMessageToMainFrame1 |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| public void testStartedPortCannotBeTransferredUsingPostMessageToMainFrame2() throws Throwable { |
| loadPage(TEST_PAGE); |
| final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1); |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(() -> { |
| MessagePort[] channel = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| // set a web event handler, this puts the port in a started state. |
| channel[1].setMessageCallback((message, sentPorts) -> { |
| }, null); |
| try { |
| mAwContents.postMessageToMainFrame( |
| "2", mWebServer.getBaseUrl(), new MessagePort[] {channel[1]}); |
| } catch (IllegalStateException ex) { |
| latch.countDown(); |
| return; |
| } |
| Assert.fail(); |
| }); |
| boolean ignore = latch.await(TIMEOUT, java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); |
| } |
| |
| // see documentation in testStartedPortCannotBeTransferredUsingPostMessageToMainFrame1 |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| @RetryOnFailure |
| public void testStartedPortCannotBeTransferredUsingMessageChannel1() throws Throwable { |
| loadPage(TEST_PAGE); |
| final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1); |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(() -> { |
| MessagePort[] channel1 = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| channel1[1].postMessage("1", null); |
| MessagePort[] channel2 = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| try { |
| channel2[0].postMessage("2", new MessagePort[] {channel1[1]}); |
| } catch (IllegalStateException ex) { |
| latch.countDown(); |
| return; |
| } |
| Assert.fail(); |
| }); |
| boolean ignore = latch.await(TIMEOUT, java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); |
| } |
| |
| // see documentation in testStartedPortCannotBeTransferredUsingPostMessageToMainFrame1 |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| public void testStartedPortCannotBeTransferredUsingMessageChannel2() throws Throwable { |
| loadPage(TEST_PAGE); |
| final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1); |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(() -> { |
| MessagePort[] channel1 = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| // set a web event handler, this puts the port in a started state. |
| channel1[1].setMessageCallback((message, sentPorts) -> { |
| }, null); |
| MessagePort[] channel2 = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| try { |
| channel2[0].postMessage("1", new MessagePort[] {channel1[1]}); |
| } catch (IllegalStateException ex) { |
| latch.countDown(); |
| return; |
| } |
| Assert.fail(); |
| }); |
| boolean ignore = latch.await(TIMEOUT, java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); |
| } |
| |
| |
| // channel[0] and channel[1] are entangled ports, establishing a channel. Verify |
| // it is not allowed to transfer channel[0] on channel[0].postMessage. |
| // TODO(sgurun) Note that the related case of posting channel[1] via |
| // channel[0].postMessage does not throw a JS exception at present. We do not throw |
| // an exception in this case either since the information of entangled port is not |
| // available at the source port. We need a new mechanism to implement to prevent |
| // this case. |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| public void testTransferringSourcePortViaMessageChannelNotAllowed() throws Throwable { |
| loadPage(TEST_PAGE); |
| final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1); |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(() -> { |
| MessagePort[] channel = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| try { |
| channel[0].postMessage("1", new MessagePort[] {channel[0]}); |
| } catch (IllegalStateException ex) { |
| latch.countDown(); |
| return; |
| } |
| Assert.fail(); |
| }); |
| boolean ignore = latch.await(TIMEOUT, java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); |
| } |
| |
| // Verify a closed port cannot be transferred to a frame. |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| public void testSendClosedPortToFrameNotAllowed() throws Throwable { |
| loadPage(TEST_PAGE); |
| final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1); |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(() -> { |
| MessagePort[] channel = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| channel[1].close(); |
| try { |
| mAwContents.postMessageToMainFrame( |
| "1", mWebServer.getBaseUrl(), new MessagePort[] {channel[1]}); |
| } catch (IllegalStateException ex) { |
| latch.countDown(); |
| return; |
| } |
| Assert.fail(); |
| }); |
| boolean ignore = latch.await(TIMEOUT, java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); |
| } |
| |
| // Verify a closed port cannot be transferred to a port. |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| public void testSendClosedPortToPortNotAllowed() throws Throwable { |
| loadPage(TEST_PAGE); |
| final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1); |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(() -> { |
| MessagePort[] channel1 = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| MessagePort[] channel2 = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| channel2[1].close(); |
| try { |
| channel1[0].postMessage("1", new MessagePort[] {channel2[1]}); |
| } catch (IllegalStateException ex) { |
| latch.countDown(); |
| return; |
| } |
| Assert.fail(); |
| }); |
| boolean ignore = latch.await(TIMEOUT, java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); |
| } |
| |
| // Verify messages cannot be posted to closed ports. |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| public void testPostMessageToClosedPortNotAllowed() throws Throwable { |
| loadPage(TEST_PAGE); |
| final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1); |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(() -> { |
| MessagePort[] channel = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| channel[0].close(); |
| try { |
| channel[0].postMessage("1", null); |
| } catch (IllegalStateException ex) { |
| latch.countDown(); |
| return; |
| } |
| Assert.fail(); |
| }); |
| boolean ignore = latch.await(TIMEOUT, java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); |
| } |
| |
| // Verify messages posted before closing a port is received at the destination port. |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| public void testMessagesPostedBeforeClosingPortAreTransferred() throws Throwable { |
| loadPage(TITLE_FROM_POSTMESSAGE_TO_CHANNEL); |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(() -> { |
| MessagePort[] channel = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| mAwContents.postMessageToMainFrame( |
| "1", mWebServer.getBaseUrl(), new MessagePort[] {channel[1]}); |
| channel[0].postMessage("2", null); |
| channel[0].postMessage("3", null); |
| channel[0].close(); |
| }); |
| expectTitle("23"); |
| } |
| |
| // Verify a transferred port using postMessageToMainFrame cannot be closed. |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| public void testClosingTransferredPortToFrameThrowsAnException() throws Throwable { |
| loadPage(TEST_PAGE); |
| final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1); |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(() -> { |
| MessagePort[] channel = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| mAwContents.postMessageToMainFrame( |
| "1", mWebServer.getBaseUrl(), new MessagePort[] {channel[1]}); |
| try { |
| channel[1].close(); |
| } catch (IllegalStateException ex) { |
| latch.countDown(); |
| return; |
| } |
| Assert.fail(); |
| }); |
| boolean ignore = latch.await(TIMEOUT, java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); |
| } |
| |
| // Verify a transferred port using postMessageToMainFrame cannot be closed. |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| public void testClosingTransferredPortToChannelThrowsAnException() throws Throwable { |
| loadPage(TEST_PAGE); |
| final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1); |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(() -> { |
| MessagePort[] channel1 = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| mAwContents.postMessageToMainFrame( |
| "1", mWebServer.getBaseUrl(), new MessagePort[] {channel1[1]}); |
| MessagePort[] channel2 = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| channel1[0].postMessage("2", new MessagePort[] {channel2[0]}); |
| try { |
| channel2[0].close(); |
| } catch (IllegalStateException ex) { |
| latch.countDown(); |
| return; |
| } |
| Assert.fail(); |
| }); |
| boolean ignore = latch.await(TIMEOUT, java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); |
| } |
| |
| // Create two message channels, and while they are in pending state, transfer the |
| // second one in the first one. |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| public void testPendingPortCanBeTransferredInPendingPort() throws Throwable { |
| loadPage(TITLE_FROM_POSTMESSAGE_TO_CHANNEL); |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(() -> { |
| MessagePort[] channel1 = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| mAwContents.postMessageToMainFrame( |
| "1", mWebServer.getBaseUrl(), new MessagePort[] {channel1[1]}); |
| MessagePort[] channel2 = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| channel1[0].postMessage("2", new MessagePort[] {channel2[0]}); |
| }); |
| expectTitle("2"); |
| } |
| |
| private static final String ECHO_PAGE = |
| "<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>" |
| + " <script>" |
| + " onmessage = function (e) {" |
| + " var myPort = e.ports[0];" |
| + " myPort.onmessage = function(e) {" |
| + " myPort.postMessage(e.data + \"" + JS_MESSAGE + "\"); }" |
| + " }" |
| + " </script>" |
| + "</body></html>"; |
| |
| private static final String HELLO = "HELLO"; |
| |
| // Message channels are created on UI thread. Verify that a message port |
| // can be transferred to JS and full communication can happen on it. Do |
| // this by sending a message to JS and letting it echo the message with |
| // some text prepended to it. |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| public void testMessageChannelUsingInitializedPort() throws Throwable { |
| final ChannelContainer channelContainer = new ChannelContainer(); |
| loadPage(ECHO_PAGE); |
| final MessagePort[] channel = |
| TestThreadUtils.runOnUiThreadBlocking(() -> mAwContents.createMessageChannel()); |
| |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(() -> { |
| channel[0].setMessageCallback( |
| (message, sentPorts) -> channelContainer.notifyCalled(message), null); |
| mAwContents.postMessageToMainFrame( |
| WEBVIEW_MESSAGE, mWebServer.getBaseUrl(), new MessagePort[] {channel[1]}); |
| channel[0].postMessage(HELLO, null); |
| }); |
| // wait for the asynchronous response from JS |
| ChannelContainer.Data data = channelContainer.waitForMessageCallback(); |
| Assert.assertEquals(HELLO + JS_MESSAGE, data.mMessage); |
| } |
| |
| // Verify that a message port can be used immediately (even if it is in |
| // pending state) after creation. In particular make sure the message port can be |
| // transferred to JS and full communication can happen on it. |
| // Do this by sending a message to JS and let it echo'ing the message with |
| // some text prepended to it. |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| @Test |
| public void testMessageChannelUsingPendingPort() throws Throwable { |
| final ChannelContainer channelContainer = new ChannelContainer(); |
| loadPage(ECHO_PAGE); |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(() -> { |
| MessagePort[] channel = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| channel[0].setMessageCallback( |
| (message, sentPorts) -> channelContainer.notifyCalled(message), null); |
| mAwContents.postMessageToMainFrame( |
| WEBVIEW_MESSAGE, mWebServer.getBaseUrl(), new MessagePort[] {channel[1]}); |
| channel[0].postMessage(HELLO, null); |
| }); |
| // Wait for the asynchronous response from JS. |
| ChannelContainer.Data data = channelContainer.waitForMessageCallback(); |
| Assert.assertEquals(HELLO + JS_MESSAGE, data.mMessage); |
| } |
| |
| // Verify that a message port can be used for message transfer when both |
| // ports are owned by same Webview. |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| public void testMessageChannelCommunicationWithinWebView() throws Throwable { |
| final ChannelContainer channelContainer = new ChannelContainer(); |
| loadPage(ECHO_PAGE); |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(() -> { |
| MessagePort[] channel = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| channel[1].setMessageCallback( |
| (message, sentPorts) -> channelContainer.notifyCalled(message), null); |
| channel[0].postMessage(HELLO, null); |
| }); |
| // Wait for the asynchronous response from JS. |
| ChannelContainer.Data data = channelContainer.waitForMessageCallback(); |
| Assert.assertEquals(HELLO, data.mMessage); |
| } |
| |
| // Post a message with a pending port to a frame and then post a bunch of messages |
| // after that. Make sure that they are not ordered at the receiver side. |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| public void testPostMessageToMainFrameNotReordersMessages() throws Throwable { |
| loadPage(TITLE_FROM_POSTMESSAGE_TO_FRAME); |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(() -> { |
| MessagePort[] channel = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| mAwContents.postMessageToMainFrame( |
| "1", mWebServer.getBaseUrl(), new MessagePort[] {channel[1]}); |
| mAwContents.postMessageToMainFrame("2", mWebServer.getBaseUrl(), null); |
| mAwContents.postMessageToMainFrame("3", mWebServer.getBaseUrl(), null); |
| }); |
| expectTitle("123"); |
| } |
| |
| private static final String RECEIVE_JS_MESSAGE_CHANNEL_PAGE = |
| "<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>" |
| + " <script>" |
| + " var received ='';" |
| + " var mc = new MessageChannel();" |
| + " mc.port1.onmessage = function (e) {" |
| + " received += e.data;" |
| + " document.title = received;" |
| + " if (e.data == '2') { mc.port1.postMessage('3'); }" |
| + " };" |
| + " onmessage = function (e) {" |
| + " var myPort = e.ports[0];" |
| + " myPort.postMessage('from window', [mc.port2]);" |
| + " }" |
| + " </script>" |
| + "</body></html>"; |
| |
| // Test webview can use a message port received from JS for full duplex communication. |
| // Test steps: |
| // 1. Java creates a message channel, and send one port to JS |
| // 2. JS creates a new message channel and sends one port to Java using the channel in 1 |
| // 3. Java sends a message using the new channel in 2. |
| // 4. Js responds to this message using the channel in 2. |
| // 5. Java responds to message in 4 using the channel in 2. |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| @Test |
| public void testCanUseReceivedAwMessagePortFromJS() throws Throwable { |
| loadPage(RECEIVE_JS_MESSAGE_CHANNEL_PAGE); |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(() -> { |
| MessagePort[] channel = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| mAwContents.postMessageToMainFrame( |
| "1", mWebServer.getBaseUrl(), new MessagePort[] {channel[1]}); |
| channel[0].setMessageCallback((message, p) -> { |
| p[0].setMessageCallback((message1, q) -> { |
| Assert.assertEquals("3", message1); |
| p[0].postMessage("4", null); |
| }, null); |
| p[0].postMessage("2", null); |
| }, null); |
| }); |
| expectTitle("24"); |
| } |
| |
| private static final String WORKER_MESSAGE = "from_worker"; |
| |
| // Listen for messages. Pass port 1 to worker and use port 2 to receive messages from |
| // from worker. |
| private static final String TEST_PAGE_FOR_PORT_TRANSFER = |
| "<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>" |
| + " <script>" |
| + " var worker = new Worker(\"worker.js\");" |
| + " onmessage = function (e) {" |
| + " if (e.data == \"" + WEBVIEW_MESSAGE + "\") {" |
| + " worker.postMessage(\"worker_port\", [e.ports[0]]);" |
| + " var messageChannelPort = e.ports[1];" |
| + " messageChannelPort.onmessage = receiveWorkerMessage;" |
| + " }" |
| + " };" |
| + " function receiveWorkerMessage(e) {" |
| + " if (e.data == \"" + WORKER_MESSAGE + "\") {" |
| + " messageObject.setMessageParams(e.data, e.origin, e.ports);" |
| + " }" |
| + " };" |
| + " </script>" |
| + "</body></html>"; |
| |
| private static final String WORKER_SCRIPT = |
| "onmessage = function(e) {" |
| + " if (e.data == \"worker_port\") {" |
| + " var toWindow = e.ports[0];" |
| + " toWindow.postMessage(\"" + WORKER_MESSAGE + "\");" |
| + " toWindow.start();" |
| + " }" |
| + "}"; |
| |
| // Test if message ports created at the native side can be transferred |
| // to JS side, to establish a communication channel between a worker and a frame. |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| @RetryOnFailure |
| public void testTransferPortsToWorker() throws Throwable { |
| mWebServer.setResponse("/worker.js", WORKER_SCRIPT, |
| CommonResources.getTextJavascriptHeaders(true)); |
| loadPage(TEST_PAGE_FOR_PORT_TRANSFER); |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(() -> { |
| MessagePort[] channel = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| mAwContents.postMessageToMainFrame(WEBVIEW_MESSAGE, mWebServer.getBaseUrl(), |
| new MessagePort[] {channel[0], channel[1]}); |
| }); |
| MessageObject.Data data = mMessageObject.waitForMessage(); |
| Assert.assertEquals(WORKER_MESSAGE, data.mMessage); |
| } |
| |
| private static final String POPUP_MESSAGE = "from_popup"; |
| private static final String POPUP_URL = "/popup.html"; |
| private static final String IFRAME_URL = "/iframe.html"; |
| private static final String MAIN_PAGE_FOR_POPUP_TEST = "<!DOCTYPE html><html>" |
| + "<head>" |
| + " <script>" |
| + " function createPopup() {" |
| + " var popupWindow = window.open('" + POPUP_URL + "');" |
| + " onmessage = function(e) {" |
| + " popupWindow.postMessage(e.data, '*', e.ports);" |
| + " };" |
| + " }" |
| + " </script>" |
| + "</head>" |
| + "</html>"; |
| |
| // Sends message and ports to the iframe. |
| private static final String POPUP_PAGE_WITH_IFRAME = "<!DOCTYPE html><html>" |
| + "<script>" |
| + " onmessage = function(e) {" |
| + " var iframe = document.getElementsByTagName('iframe')[0];" |
| + " iframe.contentWindow.postMessage('" + POPUP_MESSAGE + "', '*', e.ports);" |
| + " };" |
| + "</script>" |
| + "<body><iframe src='" + IFRAME_URL + "'></iframe></body>" |
| + "</html>"; |
| |
| // Test if WebView can post a message from/to a popup window owning a message port. |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| public void testPostMessageToPopup() throws Throwable { |
| mActivityTestRule.triggerPopup(mAwContents, mContentsClient, mWebServer, |
| MAIN_PAGE_FOR_POPUP_TEST, ECHO_PAGE, POPUP_URL, "createPopup()"); |
| mActivityTestRule.connectPendingPopup(mAwContents); |
| final ChannelContainer channelContainer = new ChannelContainer(); |
| |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(() -> { |
| MessagePort[] channel = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| channel[0].setMessageCallback( |
| (message, sentPorts) -> channelContainer.notifyCalled(message), null); |
| mAwContents.postMessageToMainFrame( |
| WEBVIEW_MESSAGE, mWebServer.getBaseUrl(), new MessagePort[] {channel[1]}); |
| channel[0].postMessage(HELLO, null); |
| }); |
| ChannelContainer.Data data = channelContainer.waitForMessageCallback(); |
| Assert.assertEquals(HELLO + JS_MESSAGE, data.mMessage); |
| } |
| |
| // Test if WebView can post a message from/to an iframe in a popup window. |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| public void testPostMessageToIframeInsidePopup() throws Throwable { |
| mWebServer.setResponse(IFRAME_URL, ECHO_PAGE, null); |
| mActivityTestRule.triggerPopup(mAwContents, mContentsClient, mWebServer, |
| MAIN_PAGE_FOR_POPUP_TEST, POPUP_PAGE_WITH_IFRAME, POPUP_URL, "createPopup()"); |
| mActivityTestRule.connectPendingPopup(mAwContents); |
| final ChannelContainer channelContainer = new ChannelContainer(); |
| |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(() -> { |
| MessagePort[] channel = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| channel[0].setMessageCallback( |
| (message, sentPorts) -> channelContainer.notifyCalled(message), null); |
| mAwContents.postMessageToMainFrame( |
| WEBVIEW_MESSAGE, mWebServer.getBaseUrl(), new MessagePort[] {channel[1]}); |
| channel[0].postMessage(HELLO, null); |
| }); |
| ChannelContainer.Data data = channelContainer.waitForMessageCallback(); |
| Assert.assertEquals(HELLO + JS_MESSAGE, data.mMessage); |
| } |
| |
| private static final String TEST_PAGE_FOR_UNSUPPORTED_MESSAGES = "<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>" |
| + " <script>" |
| + " onmessage = function (e) {" |
| + " e.ports[0].postMessage(null);" |
| + " e.ports[0].postMessage(undefined);" |
| + " e.ports[0].postMessage(NaN);" |
| + " e.ports[0].postMessage(0);" |
| + " e.ports[0].postMessage(new Set());" |
| + " e.ports[0].postMessage({});" |
| + " e.ports[0].postMessage(['1','2','3']);" |
| + " e.ports[0].postMessage('" + JS_MESSAGE + "');" |
| + " }" |
| + " </script>" |
| + "</body></html>"; |
| |
| // Make sure that postmessage can handle unsupported messages gracefully. |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| public void testPostUnsupportedWebMessageToApp() throws Throwable { |
| loadPage(TEST_PAGE_FOR_UNSUPPORTED_MESSAGES); |
| final ChannelContainer channelContainer = new ChannelContainer(); |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(() -> { |
| MessagePort[] channel = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| channel[0].setMessageCallback( |
| (message, sentPorts) -> channelContainer.notifyCalled(message), null); |
| mAwContents.postMessageToMainFrame( |
| WEBVIEW_MESSAGE, mWebServer.getBaseUrl(), new MessagePort[] {channel[1]}); |
| }); |
| ChannelContainer.Data data = channelContainer.waitForMessageCallback(); |
| Assert.assertEquals(JS_MESSAGE, data.mMessage); |
| // Assert that onMessage is called only once. |
| Assert.assertTrue(channelContainer.isQueueEmpty()); |
| } |
| |
| private static final String TEST_TRANSFER_EMPTY_PORTS = "<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>" |
| + " <script>" |
| + " onmessage = function (e) {" |
| + " e.ports[0].postMessage('1', undefined);" |
| + " e.ports[0].postMessage('2', []);" |
| + " }" |
| + " </script>" |
| + "</body></html>"; |
| |
| // Make sure that postmessage can handle unsupported messages gracefully. |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| public void testTransferEmptyPortsArray() throws Throwable { |
| loadPage(TEST_TRANSFER_EMPTY_PORTS); |
| final ChannelContainer channelContainer = new ChannelContainer(); |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(() -> { |
| MessagePort[] channel = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| channel[0].setMessageCallback( |
| (message, sentPorts) -> channelContainer.notifyCalled(message), null); |
| mAwContents.postMessageToMainFrame( |
| WEBVIEW_MESSAGE, mWebServer.getBaseUrl(), new MessagePort[] {channel[1]}); |
| }); |
| ChannelContainer.Data data1 = channelContainer.waitForMessageCallback(); |
| Assert.assertEquals("1", data1.mMessage); |
| ChannelContainer.Data data2 = channelContainer.waitForMessageCallback(); |
| Assert.assertEquals("2", data2.mMessage); |
| } |
| |
| // Make sure very large messages can be sent and received. |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| public void testVeryLargeMessage() throws Throwable { |
| mWebServer.setResponse(IFRAME_URL, ECHO_PAGE, null); |
| mActivityTestRule.triggerPopup(mAwContents, mContentsClient, mWebServer, |
| MAIN_PAGE_FOR_POPUP_TEST, POPUP_PAGE_WITH_IFRAME, POPUP_URL, "createPopup()"); |
| mActivityTestRule.connectPendingPopup(mAwContents); |
| final ChannelContainer channelContainer = new ChannelContainer(); |
| |
| final StringBuilder longMessageBuilder = new StringBuilder(); |
| for (int i = 0; i < 100000; ++i) longMessageBuilder.append(HELLO); |
| final String longMessage = longMessageBuilder.toString(); |
| |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(() -> { |
| MessagePort[] channel = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| channel[0].setMessageCallback( |
| (message, sentPorts) -> channelContainer.notifyCalled(message), null); |
| mAwContents.postMessageToMainFrame( |
| WEBVIEW_MESSAGE, mWebServer.getBaseUrl(), new MessagePort[] {channel[1]}); |
| channel[0].postMessage(longMessage, null); |
| }); |
| ChannelContainer.Data data = channelContainer.waitForMessageCallback(); |
| Assert.assertEquals(longMessage + JS_MESSAGE, data.mMessage); |
| } |
| |
| // Make sure messages are dispatched on the correct looper. |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| public void testMessageOnCorrectLooper() throws Throwable { |
| final ChannelContainer channelContainer1 = new ChannelContainer(); |
| final ChannelContainer channelContainer2 = new ChannelContainer(); |
| final HandlerThread thread = new HandlerThread("test-thread"); |
| thread.start(); |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(() -> { |
| MessagePort[] channel = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| channel[0].setMessageCallback( |
| (message, sentPorts) -> channelContainer1.notifyCalled(message), null); |
| channel[1].setMessageCallback((message, sentPorts) |
| -> channelContainer2.notifyCalled(message), |
| new Handler(thread.getLooper())); |
| channel[0].postMessage("foo", null); |
| channel[1].postMessage("bar", null); |
| }); |
| ChannelContainer.Data data1 = channelContainer1.waitForMessageCallback(); |
| ChannelContainer.Data data2 = channelContainer2.waitForMessageCallback(); |
| Assert.assertEquals("bar", data1.mMessage); |
| Assert.assertEquals(Looper.getMainLooper(), data1.mLastLooper); |
| Assert.assertEquals("foo", data2.mMessage); |
| Assert.assertEquals(thread.getLooper(), data2.mLastLooper); |
| } |
| |
| // Make sure it is possible to change the message handler. |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| public void testChangeMessageHandler() throws Throwable { |
| final ChannelContainer channelContainer = new ChannelContainer(); |
| final HandlerThread thread = new HandlerThread("test-thread"); |
| thread.start(); |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(() -> { |
| MessagePort[] channel = mAwContents.createMessageChannel(); |
| channelContainer.set(channel); |
| channel[0].setMessageCallback((message, sentPorts) |
| -> channelContainer.notifyCalled(message), |
| new Handler(thread.getLooper())); |
| channel[1].postMessage("foo", null); |
| }); |
| ChannelContainer.Data data = channelContainer.waitForMessageCallback(); |
| Assert.assertEquals("foo", data.mMessage); |
| Assert.assertEquals(thread.getLooper(), data.mLastLooper); |
| final ChannelContainer channelContainer2 = new ChannelContainer(); |
| InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(() -> { |
| MessagePort[] channel = channelContainer.get(); |
| channel[0].setMessageCallback( |
| (message, sentPorts) -> channelContainer2.notifyCalled(message), null); |
| channel[1].postMessage("bar", null); |
| }); |
| ChannelContainer.Data data2 = channelContainer2.waitForMessageCallback(); |
| Assert.assertEquals("bar", data2.mMessage); |
| Assert.assertEquals(Looper.getMainLooper(), data2.mLastLooper); |
| } |
| |
| // Regression test for crbug.com/973901 |
| @Test |
| @SmallTest |
| @Feature({"AndroidWebView", "Android-PostMessage"}) |
| public void testPostMessageBeforePageLoadWontBlockNavigation() throws Throwable { |
| final String baseUrl = mWebServer.getBaseUrl(); |
| |
| // postMessage before page load. |
| TestThreadUtils.runOnUiThreadBlocking( |
| () -> mAwContents.postMessageToMainFrame("1", baseUrl, null)); |
| |
| // loadPage shouldn't timeout. |
| loadPage(TEST_PAGE); |
| |
| // Verify that after the page gets load, postMessage still works. |
| TestThreadUtils.runOnUiThreadBlocking( |
| () -> mAwContents.postMessageToMainFrame(WEBVIEW_MESSAGE, baseUrl, null)); |
| |
| MessageObject.Data data = mMessageObject.waitForMessage(); |
| Assert.assertEquals(WEBVIEW_MESSAGE, data.mMessage); |
| Assert.assertEquals(SOURCE_ORIGIN, data.mOrigin); |
| } |
| } |