| # Copyright (c) 2010 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved. |
| # Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| # found in the LICENSE file. |
| |
| import logging, re, time |
| from autotest_lib.client.common_lib import error |
| |
| def isLinuxRouter(router): |
| router_uname = router.run('uname').stdout |
| return re.search('Linux', router_uname) |
| |
| class LinuxRouter(object): |
| """ |
| Linux/mac80211-style WiFi Router support for WiFiTest class. |
| |
| This class implements test methods/steps that communicate with a |
| router implemented with Linux/mac80211. The router must |
| be pre-configured to enable ssh access and have a mac80211-based |
| wireless device. We also assume hostapd 0.7.x and iw are present |
| and any necessary modules are pre-loaded. |
| """ |
| |
| |
| def __init__(self, host, params, defssid): |
| # Command locations. |
| self.cmd_iw = "/usr/sbin/iw" |
| self.cmd_ip = "/usr/sbin/ip" |
| self.cmd_brctl = "/usr/sbin/brctl" |
| self.cmd_hostapd = "/usr/sbin/hostapd" |
| self.cmd_dhcpd = "/usr/sbin/dhcpd" |
| |
| # Router host. |
| self.router = host |
| |
| # Network interfaces. |
| self.bridgeif = params.get('bridgedev', "br-lan") |
| self.wiredif = params.get('wiredev', "eth0") |
| self.wlanif2 = "wlan2" |
| self.wlanif5 = "wlan5" |
| |
| # Parse the output of 'iw phy' and find a device for each frequency |
| if "phydev2" not in params: |
| output = self.router.run("%s list" % self.cmd_iw).stdout |
| re_wiphy = re.compile("Wiphy (.*)") |
| re_mhz = re.compile("(\d+) MHz") |
| in_phy = False |
| self.phydev2 = None |
| self.phydev5 = None |
| for line in output.splitlines(): |
| match_wiphy = re_wiphy.match(line) |
| if match_wiphy: |
| in_phy = True |
| widevname = match_wiphy.group(1) |
| elif in_phy: |
| if line[0] == '\t': |
| match_mhz = re_mhz.search(line) |
| if match_mhz: |
| mhz = int(match_mhz.group(1)) |
| if self.phydev2 is None and \ |
| mhz in range(2402,2472,5): |
| self.phydev2 = widevname |
| elif self.phydev5 is None and \ |
| mhz in range(5100,6000,20): |
| self.phydev5 = widevname |
| if None not in (self.phydev2, self.phydev5): |
| break |
| else: |
| in_phy = False |
| else: |
| raise error.TestFail("No Wireless NIC detected on the device") |
| else: |
| self.phydev2 = params['phydev2'] |
| self.phydev5 = params.get('phydev5', self.phydev2) |
| |
| |
| # hostapd configuration persists throughout the test, subsequent |
| # 'config' commands only modify it. |
| self.defssid = defssid |
| self.hostapd = { |
| 'configured': False, |
| 'file': "/tmp/hostapd-test.conf", |
| 'driver': "nl80211", |
| 'conf': { |
| 'ssid': defssid, |
| 'bridge': self.bridgeif, |
| 'hw_mode': 'g' |
| } |
| } |
| self.station = { |
| 'configured': False, |
| 'conf': { |
| 'ssid': defssid, |
| }, |
| 'local_server_state': None, |
| 'local_server': { |
| 'address': '192.168.3.254/24', |
| 'dhcp_range': (1, 128), |
| 'dhcpd_conf': '/tmp/dhcpd.conf', |
| 'lease_file': '/tmp/dhcpd.leases' |
| } |
| } |
| self.station['local_server'].update(params.get('local_server', {})) |
| |
| # Kill hostapd if already running. |
| self.router.run("pkill hostapd >/dev/null 2>&1", ignore_status=True) |
| |
| # Remove all bridges. |
| output = self.router.run("%s show" % self.cmd_brctl).stdout |
| test = re.compile("^(\S+).*") |
| for line in output.splitlines()[1:]: |
| m = test.match(line) |
| if m: |
| device = m.group(1) |
| self.router.run("%s link set %s down" % (self.cmd_ip, device)) |
| self.router.run("%s delbr %s" % (self.cmd_brctl, device)) |
| |
| # Remove all wifi devices. |
| output = self.router.run("%s dev" % self.cmd_iw).stdout |
| test = re.compile("[\s]*Interface (.*)") |
| for line in output.splitlines(): |
| m = test.match(line) |
| if m: |
| device = m.group(1) |
| self.router.run("%s link set %s down" % (self.cmd_ip, device)) |
| self.router.run("%s dev %s del" % (self.cmd_iw, device)) |
| |
| # Place us in the US by default |
| self.router.run("%s reg set US" % self.cmd_iw) |
| |
| |
| def create(self, params): |
| """ Create a wifi device of the specified type """ |
| # |
| # AP mode is handled entirely by hostapd so we only |
| # have to setup others (mapping the bsd type to what |
| # iw wants) |
| # |
| # map from bsd types to iw types |
| self.apmode = params['type'] in ("ap", "hostap") |
| if not self.apmode: |
| self.station['type'] = params['type'] |
| phytype = { |
| "sta" : "managed", |
| "monitor" : "monitor", |
| "adhoc" : "adhoc", |
| "ibss" : "ibss", |
| "ap" : "managed", # NB: handled by hostapd |
| "hostap" : "managed", # NB: handled by hostapd |
| "mesh" : "mesh", |
| "wds" : "wds", |
| }[params['type']] |
| |
| self.router.run("%s phy %s interface add %s type %s" % |
| (self.cmd_iw, self.phydev2, self.wlanif2, phytype)) |
| self.router.run("%s phy %s interface add %s type %s" % |
| (self.cmd_iw, self.phydev5, self.wlanif5, phytype)) |
| |
| |
| def destroy(self, params): |
| """ Destroy a previously created device """ |
| # For linux, this is the same as deconfig. |
| self.deconfig(params) |
| |
| |
| |
| def hostap_config(self, params): |
| """ Configure the AP per test requirements """ |
| |
| multi_interface = 'multi_interface' in params |
| if multi_interface: |
| params.pop('multi_interface') |
| elif self.hostapd['configured'] or self.station['configured']: |
| self.deconfig({}) |
| |
| # Construct the hostapd.conf file and start hostapd. |
| conf = self.hostapd['conf'] |
| tx_power_params = {} |
| htcaps = set() |
| |
| conf['driver'] = params.get('hostapd_driver', |
| self.hostapd['driver']) |
| |
| for k, v in params.iteritems(): |
| if k == 'ssid': |
| conf['ssid'] = v |
| elif k == 'ssid_suffix': |
| conf['ssid'] = self.defssid + v |
| elif k == 'channel': |
| freq = int(v) |
| |
| # 2.4GHz |
| if freq <= 2484: |
| # Make sure hw_mode is set |
| if conf.get('hw_mode') == 'a': |
| conf['hw_mode'] = 'g' |
| |
| # Freq = 5 * chan + 2407, except channel 14 |
| if freq == 2484: |
| conf['channel'] = 14 |
| else: |
| conf['channel'] = (freq - 2407) / 5 |
| # 5GHz |
| else: |
| # Make sure hw_mode is set |
| conf['hw_mode'] = 'a' |
| # Freq = 5 * chan + 4000 |
| if freq < 5000: |
| conf['channel'] = (freq - 4000) / 5 |
| # Freq = 5 * chan + 5000 |
| else: |
| conf['channel'] = (freq - 5000) / 5 |
| |
| elif k == 'country': |
| conf['country_code'] = v |
| elif k == 'dotd': |
| conf['ieee80211d'] = 1 |
| elif k == '-dotd': |
| conf['ieee80211d'] = 0 |
| elif k == 'mode': |
| if v == '11a': |
| conf['hw_mode'] = 'a' |
| elif v == '11g': |
| conf['hw_mode'] = 'g' |
| elif v == '11b': |
| conf['hw_mode'] = 'b' |
| elif v == '11n': |
| conf['ieee80211n'] = 1 |
| elif k == 'bintval': |
| conf['beacon_int'] = v |
| elif k == 'dtimperiod': |
| conf['dtim_period'] = v |
| elif k == 'rtsthreshold': |
| conf['rts_threshold'] = v |
| elif k == 'fragthreshold': |
| conf['fragm_threshold'] = v |
| elif k == 'shortpreamble': |
| conf['preamble'] = 1 |
| elif k == 'authmode': |
| if v == "open": |
| conf['auth_algs'] = 1 |
| elif v == "shared": |
| conf['auth_algs'] = 2 |
| elif k == 'hidessid': |
| conf['ignore_broadcast_ssid'] = 1 |
| elif k == 'wme': |
| conf['wmm_enabled'] = 1 |
| elif k == '-wme': |
| conf['wmm_enabled'] = 0 |
| elif k == 'deftxkey': |
| conf['wep_default_key'] = v |
| elif k == 'ht20': |
| htcaps.add('') # NB: ensure 802.11n setup below |
| conf['wmm_enabled'] = 1 |
| elif k == 'ht40': |
| htcaps.add('[HT40-]') |
| htcaps.add('[HT40+]') |
| conf['wmm_enabled'] = 1 |
| elif k in ('ht40+', 'ht40-'): |
| htcaps.add('[%s]' % k.upper()) |
| conf['wmm_enabled'] = 1 |
| elif k == 'shortgi': |
| htcaps.add('[SHORT-GI-20]') |
| htcaps.add('[SHORT-GI-40]') |
| elif k == 'pureg': |
| pass # TODO(sleffler) need hostapd support |
| elif k == 'puren': |
| pass # TODO(sleffler) need hostapd support |
| elif k == 'protmode': |
| pass # TODO(sleffler) need hostapd support |
| elif k == 'ht': |
| htcaps.add('') # NB: ensure 802.11n setup below |
| elif k == 'htprotmode': |
| pass # TODO(sleffler) need hostapd support |
| elif k == 'rifs': |
| pass # TODO(sleffler) need hostapd support |
| elif k == 'wepmode': |
| pass # NB: meaningless for hostapd; ignore |
| elif k == '-ampdu': |
| pass # TODO(sleffler) need hostapd support |
| elif k == 'txpower': |
| tx_power_params['power'] = v |
| else: |
| conf[k] = v |
| |
| # Aggregate ht_capab. |
| if htcaps: |
| conf['ieee80211n'] = 1 |
| conf['ht_capab'] = ''.join(htcaps) |
| |
| # Figure out the correct interface. |
| if conf.get('hw_mode', 'b') == 'a': |
| conf['interface'] = self.wlanif5 |
| else: |
| conf['interface'] = self.wlanif2 |
| |
| # Generate hostapd.conf. |
| self.router.run("cat <<EOF >%s\n%s\nEOF\n" % |
| (self.hostapd['file'], '\n'.join( |
| "%s=%s" % kv for kv in conf.iteritems()))) |
| |
| if not multi_interface: |
| logging.info("Initializing bridge...") |
| self.router.run("%s addbr %s" % |
| (self.cmd_brctl, self.bridgeif)) |
| self.router.run("%s setfd %s %d" % |
| (self.cmd_brctl, self.bridgeif, 0)) |
| self.router.run("%s stp %s %d" % |
| (self.cmd_brctl, self.bridgeif, 0)) |
| |
| # Run hostapd. |
| logging.info("Starting hostapd...") |
| self.router.run("%s -B %s" % |
| (self.cmd_hostapd, self.hostapd['file'])) |
| |
| |
| # Set up the bridge. |
| if not multi_interface: |
| logging.info("Setting up the bridge...") |
| self.router.run("%s addif %s %s" % |
| (self.cmd_brctl, self.bridgeif, self.wiredif)) |
| self.router.run("%s link set %s up" % |
| (self.cmd_ip, self.wiredif)) |
| self.router.run("%s link set %s up" % |
| (self.cmd_ip, self.bridgeif)) |
| self.hostapd['interface'] = conf['interface'] |
| else: |
| tx_power_params['interface'] = conf['interface'] |
| |
| # Configure transmit power |
| self.set_txpower(tx_power_params) |
| |
| logging.info("AP configured.") |
| |
| self.hostapd['configured'] = True |
| |
| |
| def station_local_addr(self, idx): |
| """ |
| Simple IPv4 calculator. Takes host address in "IP/bits" notation |
| and returns netmask, broadcast address as well as integer offsets |
| into the address range. |
| """ |
| addr_str,bits = self.station['local_server_state']['address'].split('/') |
| addr = map(int, addr_str.split('.')) |
| mask_bits = (-1 << (32-int(bits))) & 0xffffffff |
| mask = [(mask_bits >> s) & 0xff for s in range(24, -1, -8)] |
| if idx == 'netmask': |
| return '.'.join(map(str, mask)) |
| elif idx == 'broadcast': |
| offset = [m ^ 0xff for m in mask] |
| else: |
| offset = [(idx >> s) & 0xff for s in range(24, -1, -8)] |
| return '.'.join(map(str, [(a & m) + o |
| for a, m, o in zip(addr, mask, offset)])) |
| |
| |
| def station_config(self, params): |
| multi_interface = 'multi_interface' in params |
| if multi_interface: |
| params.pop('multi_interface') |
| elif self.station['configured'] or self.hostapd['configured']: |
| self.deconfig({}) |
| |
| local_server = params.pop('local_server', False) |
| interface = self.wlanif2 |
| conf = self.station['conf'] |
| for k, v in params.iteritems(): |
| if k == 'ssid_suffix': |
| conf['ssid'] = self.defssid + v |
| elif k == 'channel': |
| freq = int(v) |
| if freq > 2484: |
| interface = self.wlanif5 |
| elif k == 'mode': |
| if v == '11a': |
| interface = self.wlanif5 |
| else: |
| conf[k] = v |
| |
| if not multi_interface: |
| logging.info("Initializing bridge...") |
| self.router.run("%s addbr %s" % |
| (self.cmd_brctl, self.bridgeif)) |
| self.router.run("%s setfd %s %d" % |
| (self.cmd_brctl, self.bridgeif, 0)) |
| self.router.run("%s stp %s %d" % |
| (self.cmd_brctl, self.bridgeif, 0)) |
| |
| # Run interface configuration commands |
| for k, v in conf.iteritems(): |
| if k != 'ssid': |
| self.router.run("%s dev %s set %s %s" % |
| (self.cmd_iw, interface, k, v)) |
| |
| # Connect the station |
| self.router.run("%s link set %s up" % (self.cmd_ip, interface)) |
| connect_cmd = ('ibss join' if self.station['type'] == 'ibss' |
| else 'connect') |
| self.router.run("%s dev %s %s %s %d" % |
| (self.cmd_iw, interface, connect_cmd, |
| conf['ssid'], freq)) |
| |
| if self.station['type'] != 'ibss': |
| # Add wireless interface to the bridge |
| self.router.run("%s addif %s %s" % |
| (self.cmd_brctl, self.bridgeif, interface)) |
| |
| # Add wired interface to the bridge, then bring up the bridge if |
| if not multi_interface: |
| logging.info("Setting up the bridge...") |
| self.router.run("%s addif %s %s" % |
| (self.cmd_brctl, self.bridgeif, self.wiredif)) |
| self.router.run("%s link set %s up" % |
| (self.cmd_ip, self.wiredif)) |
| self.router.run("%s link set %s up" % |
| (self.cmd_ip, self.bridgeif)) |
| |
| if local_server is not False: |
| logging.info("Starting up local server...") |
| params = self.station['local_server'].copy() |
| params.update(local_server or {}) |
| self.station['local_server_state'] = params |
| params['subnet'] = self.station_local_addr(0) |
| params['netmask'] = self.station_local_addr('netmask') |
| params['dhcp_range'] = ' '.join(map(self.station_local_addr, |
| params['dhcp_range'])) |
| |
| params['ip_params'] = ("%s broadcast %s dev %s" % |
| (params['address'], |
| self.station_local_addr('broadcast'), |
| interface)) |
| self.router.run("%s addr add %s" % |
| (self.cmd_ip, params['ip_params'])) |
| self.router.run("%s link set %s up" % |
| (self.cmd_ip, interface)) |
| |
| self.router.run("cat <<EOF >%s\n%s\nEOF\n" % |
| (params['dhcpd_conf'], |
| '\n'.join(('ddns-update-style none;', |
| 'subnet %(subnet)s netmask %(netmask)s {', |
| ' range %(dhcp_range)s;', '}')) % params)) |
| self.router.run("pkill dhcpd >/dev/null 2>&1", ignore_status=True) |
| self.router.run("%s -q -cf %s -lf %s %s" % |
| (self.cmd_dhcpd, params['dhcpd_conf'], |
| params['lease_file'], interface)) |
| |
| self.station['configured'] = True |
| self.station['interface'] = interface |
| |
| |
| def config(self, params): |
| if self.apmode: |
| self.hostap_config(params) |
| else: |
| self.station_config(params) |
| |
| |
| def deconfig(self, params): |
| """ De-configure the AP (will also bring wlan and the bridge down) """ |
| |
| if not self.hostapd['configured'] and not self.station['configured']: |
| return |
| |
| # Taking down hostapd takes wlan0 and mon.wlan0 down. |
| if self.hostapd['configured']: |
| self.router.run("pkill hostapd >/dev/null 2>&1", ignore_status=True) |
| # self.router.run("rm -f %s" % self.hostapd['file']) |
| if self.station['configured']: |
| if self.station['type'] == 'ibss': |
| self.router.run("%s dev %s ibss leave" % |
| (self.cmd_iw, self.station['interface'])) |
| else: |
| self.router.run("%s dev %s disconnect" % |
| (self.cmd_iw, self.station['interface'])) |
| self.router.run("%s link set %s down" % (self.cmd_ip, |
| self.station['interface'])) |
| if self.station['local_server_state']: |
| self.router.run("pkill dhcpd >/dev/null 2>&1", |
| ignore_status=True) |
| self.router.run("%s addr del %s" % |
| (self.cmd_ip, self.station |
| ['local_server_state']['ip_params'])) |
| self.station['local_server_state'] = None |
| |
| # Try a couple times to remove the bridge; hostapd may still be exiting |
| for attempt in range(3): |
| self.router.run("%s link set %s down" % |
| (self.cmd_ip, self.bridgeif), ignore_status=True) |
| |
| result = self.router.run("%s delbr %s" % |
| (self.cmd_brctl, self.bridgeif), |
| ignore_status=True) |
| if not result.stderr or 'No such device' in result.stderr: |
| break |
| time.sleep(1) |
| else: |
| raise error.TestFail("Unable to delete bridge %s: %s" % |
| (self.bridgeif, result.stderr)) |
| |
| |
| self.hostapd['configured'] = False |
| self.station['configured'] = False |
| |
| |
| def get_ssid(self): |
| return self.hostapd['conf']['ssid'] |
| |
| |
| def set_txpower(self, params): |
| self.router.run("%s dev %s set txpower %s" % |
| (self.cmd_iw, params.get('interface', |
| self.hostapd['interface']), |
| params.get('power', 'auto'))) |