/**
 * Module dependencies.
 */

var net = require('net');
var tls = require('tls');
var url = require('url');
var assert = require('assert');
var Agent = require('agent-base');
var inherits = require('util').inherits;
var debug = require('debug')('https-proxy-agent');

/**
 * Module exports.
 */

module.exports = HttpsProxyAgent;

/**
 * The `HttpsProxyAgent` implements an HTTP Agent subclass that connects to the
 * specified "HTTP(s) proxy server" in order to proxy HTTPS requests.
 *
 * @api public
 */

function HttpsProxyAgent(opts) {
	if (!(this instanceof HttpsProxyAgent)) return new HttpsProxyAgent(opts);
	if ('string' == typeof opts) opts = url.parse(opts);
	if (!opts)
		throw new Error(
			'an HTTP(S) proxy server `host` and `port` must be specified!'
		);
	debug('creating new HttpsProxyAgent instance: %o', opts);
	Agent.call(this, opts);

	var proxy = Object.assign({}, opts);

	// if `true`, then connect to the proxy server over TLS. defaults to `false`.
	this.secureProxy = proxy.protocol
		? /^https:?$/i.test(proxy.protocol)
		: false;

	// prefer `hostname` over `host`, and set the `port` if needed
	proxy.host = proxy.hostname || proxy.host;
	proxy.port = +proxy.port || (this.secureProxy ? 443 : 80);

	// ALPN is supported by Node.js >= v5.
	// attempt to negotiate http/1.1 for proxy servers that support http/2
	if (this.secureProxy && !('ALPNProtocols' in proxy)) {
		proxy.ALPNProtocols = ['http 1.1'];
	}

	if (proxy.host && proxy.path) {
		// if both a `host` and `path` are specified then it's most likely the
		// result of a `url.parse()` call... we need to remove the `path` portion so
		// that `net.connect()` doesn't attempt to open that as a unix socket file.
		delete proxy.path;
		delete proxy.pathname;
	}

	this.proxy = proxy;
}
inherits(HttpsProxyAgent, Agent);

/**
 * Called when the node-core HTTP client library is creating a new HTTP request.
 *
 * @api public
 */

HttpsProxyAgent.prototype.callback = function connect(req, opts, fn) {
	var proxy = this.proxy;

	// create a socket connection to the proxy server
	var socket;
	if (this.secureProxy) {
		socket = tls.connect(proxy);
	} else {
		socket = net.connect(proxy);
	}

	// we need to buffer any HTTP traffic that happens with the proxy before we get
	// the CONNECT response, so that if the response is anything other than an "200"
	// response code, then we can re-play the "data" events on the socket once the
	// HTTP parser is hooked up...
	var buffers = [];
	var buffersLength = 0;

	function read() {
		var b = socket.read();
		if (b) ondata(b);
		else socket.once('readable', read);
	}

	function cleanup() {
		socket.removeListener('end', onend);
		socket.removeListener('error', onerror);
		socket.removeListener('close', onclose);
		socket.removeListener('readable', read);
	}

	function onclose(err) {
		debug('onclose had error %o', err);
	}

	function onend() {
		debug('onend');
	}

	function onerror(err) {
		cleanup();
		fn(err);
	}

	function ondata(b) {
		buffers.push(b);
		buffersLength += b.length;
		var buffered = Buffer.concat(buffers, buffersLength);
		var str = buffered.toString('ascii');

		if (!~str.indexOf('\r\n\r\n')) {
			// keep buffering
			debug('have not received end of HTTP headers yet...');
			read();
			return;
		}

		var firstLine = str.substring(0, str.indexOf('\r\n'));
		var statusCode = +firstLine.split(' ')[1];
		debug('got proxy server response: %o', firstLine);

		if (200 == statusCode) {
			// 200 Connected status code!
			var sock = socket;

			// nullify the buffered data since we won't be needing it
			buffers = buffered = null;

			if (opts.secureEndpoint) {
				// since the proxy is connecting to an SSL server, we have
				// to upgrade this socket connection to an SSL connection
				debug(
					'upgrading proxy-connected socket to TLS connection: %o',
					opts.host
				);
				opts.socket = socket;
				opts.servername = opts.servername || opts.host;
				opts.host = null;
				opts.hostname = null;
				opts.port = null;
				sock = tls.connect(opts);
			}

			cleanup();
			req.once('socket', resume);
			fn(null, sock);
		} else {
			// some other status code that's not 200... need to re-play the HTTP header
			// "data" events onto the socket once the HTTP machinery is attached so
			// that the node core `http` can parse and handle the error status code
			cleanup();

			// the original socket is closed, and a new closed socket is
			// returned instead, so that the proxy doesn't get the HTTP request
			// written to it (which may contain `Authorization` headers or other
			// sensitive data).
			//
			// See: https://hackerone.com/reports/541502
			socket.destroy();
			socket = new net.Socket();
			socket.readable = true;

			// save a reference to the concat'd Buffer for the `onsocket` callback
			buffers = buffered;

			// need to wait for the "socket" event to re-play the "data" events
			req.once('socket', onsocket);

			fn(null, socket);
		}
	}

	function onsocket(socket) {
		debug('replaying proxy buffer for failed request');
		assert(socket.listenerCount('data') > 0);

		// replay the "buffers" Buffer onto the `socket`, since at this point
		// the HTTP module machinery has been hooked up for the user
		socket.push(buffers);

		// nullify the cached Buffer instance
		buffers = null;
	}

	socket.on('error', onerror);
	socket.on('close', onclose);
	socket.on('end', onend);

	read();

	var hostname = opts.host + ':' + opts.port;
	var msg = 'CONNECT ' + hostname + ' HTTP/1.1\r\n';

	var headers = Object.assign({}, proxy.headers);
	if (proxy.auth) {
		headers['Proxy-Authorization'] =
			'Basic ' + Buffer.from(proxy.auth).toString('base64');
	}

	// the Host header should only include the port
	// number when it is a non-standard port
	var host = opts.host;
	if (!isDefaultPort(opts.port, opts.secureEndpoint)) {
		host += ':' + opts.port;
	}
	headers['Host'] = host;

	headers['Connection'] = 'close';
	Object.keys(headers).forEach(function(name) {
		msg += name + ': ' + headers[name] + '\r\n';
	});

	socket.write(msg + '\r\n');
};

/**
 * Resumes a socket.
 *
 * @param {(net.Socket|tls.Socket)} socket The socket to resume
 * @api public
 */

function resume(socket) {
	socket.resume();
}

function isDefaultPort(port, secure) {
	return Boolean((!secure && port === 80) || (secure && port === 443));
}