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chromium / external / coreboot.org / flashrom / b4a63e9616a4696174ba7102a38483b0f1738601 / . / dummyflasher.c
blob: 5190282c826bc3c67387d939bff94e138b2fb6d6 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* This file is part of the flashrom project.
*
* Copyright (C) 2009,2010 Carl-Daniel Hailfinger
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "flash.h"
#include "chipdrivers.h"
#include "programmer.h"
#include "flashchips.h"
/* Remove the #define below if you don't want SPI flash chip emulation. */
#define EMULATE_SPI_CHIP 1
#if EMULATE_SPI_CHIP
#define EMULATE_CHIP 1
#include "spi.h"
#endif
#if EMULATE_CHIP
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#endif
#if EMULATE_CHIP
static uint8_t *flashchip_contents = NULL;
enum emu_chip {
EMULATE_NONE,
EMULATE_ST_M25P10_RES,
EMULATE_SST_SST25VF040_REMS,
EMULATE_SST_SST25VF032B,
EMULATE_MACRONIX_MX25L6436,
EMULATE_WINBOND_W25Q128FV,
EMULATE_VARIABLE_SIZE,
};
struct emu_data {
enum emu_chip emu_chip;
char *emu_persistent_image;
unsigned int emu_chip_size;
int erase_to_zero;
int emu_modified; /* is the image modified since reading it? */
uint8_t emu_status;
/* If "freq" parameter is passed in from command line, commands will delay
* for this period before returning. */
unsigned long int delay_us;
unsigned int emu_max_byteprogram_size;
unsigned int emu_max_aai_size;
unsigned int emu_jedec_se_size;
unsigned int emu_jedec_be_52_size;
unsigned int emu_jedec_be_d8_size;
unsigned int emu_jedec_ce_60_size;
unsigned int emu_jedec_ce_c7_size;
unsigned char spi_blacklist[256];
unsigned char spi_ignorelist[256];
unsigned int spi_blacklist_size;
unsigned int spi_ignorelist_size;
};
#if EMULATE_SPI_CHIP
/* A legit complete SFDP table based on the MX25L6436E (rev. 1.8) datasheet. */
static const uint8_t sfdp_table[] = {
0x53, 0x46, 0x44, 0x50, // @0x00: SFDP signature
0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0xFF, // @0x04: revision 1.0, 2 headers
0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x09, // @0x08: JEDEC SFDP header rev. 1.0, 9 DW long
0x1C, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, // @0x0C: PTP0 = 0x1C (instead of 0x30)
0xC2, 0x00, 0x01, 0x04, // @0x10: Macronix header rev. 1.0, 4 DW long
0x48, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, // @0x14: PTP1 = 0x48 (instead of 0x60)
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // @0x18: hole.
0xE5, 0x20, 0xC9, 0xFF, // @0x1C: SFDP parameter table start
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x03, // @0x20
0x00, 0xFF, 0x08, 0x6B, // @0x24
0x08, 0x3B, 0x00, 0xFF, // @0x28
0xEE, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // @0x2C
0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, // @0x30
0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF, // @0x34
0x0C, 0x20, 0x0F, 0x52, // @0x38
0x10, 0xD8, 0x00, 0xFF, // @0x3C: SFDP parameter table end
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // @0x40: hole.
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // @0x44: hole.
0x00, 0x36, 0x00, 0x27, // @0x48: Macronix parameter table start
0xF4, 0x4F, 0xFF, 0xFF, // @0x4C
0xD9, 0xC8, 0xFF, 0xFF, // @0x50
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // @0x54: Macronix parameter table end
};
#endif
#endif
static unsigned int spi_write_256_chunksize = 256;
static enum chipbustype dummy_buses_supported = BUS_NONE;
void *dummy_map(const char *descr, uintptr_t phys_addr, size_t len)
{
msg_pspew("%s: Mapping %s, 0x%zx bytes at 0x%0*" PRIxPTR "\n",
__func__, descr, len, PRIxPTR_WIDTH, phys_addr);
return (void *)phys_addr;
}
void dummy_unmap(void *virt_addr, size_t len)
{
msg_pspew("%s: Unmapping 0x%zx bytes at %p\n", __func__, len, virt_addr);
}
static int dummy_spi_write_256(struct flashctx *flash, const uint8_t *buf, unsigned int start, unsigned int len)
{
return spi_write_chunked(flash, buf, start, len,
spi_write_256_chunksize);
}
static void dummy_chip_writeb(const struct flashctx *flash, uint8_t val, chipaddr addr)
{
msg_pspew("%s: addr=0x%" PRIxPTR ", val=0x%02x\n", __func__, addr, val);
}
static void dummy_chip_writew(const struct flashctx *flash, uint16_t val, chipaddr addr)
{
msg_pspew("%s: addr=0x%" PRIxPTR ", val=0x%04x\n", __func__, addr, val);
}
static void dummy_chip_writel(const struct flashctx *flash, uint32_t val, chipaddr addr)
{
msg_pspew("%s: addr=0x%" PRIxPTR ", val=0x%08x\n", __func__, addr, val);
}
static void dummy_chip_writen(const struct flashctx *flash, const uint8_t *buf, chipaddr addr, size_t len)
{
size_t i;
msg_pspew("%s: addr=0x%" PRIxPTR ", len=0x%zx, writing data (hex):", __func__, addr, len);
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if ((i % 16) == 0)
msg_pspew("\n");
msg_pspew("%02x ", buf[i]);
}
}
static uint8_t dummy_chip_readb(const struct flashctx *flash, const chipaddr addr)
{
msg_pspew("%s: addr=0x%" PRIxPTR ", returning 0xff\n", __func__, addr);
return 0xff;
}
static uint16_t dummy_chip_readw(const struct flashctx *flash, const chipaddr addr)
{
msg_pspew("%s: addr=0x%" PRIxPTR ", returning 0xffff\n", __func__, addr);
return 0xffff;
}
static uint32_t dummy_chip_readl(const struct flashctx *flash, const chipaddr addr)
{
msg_pspew("%s: addr=0x%" PRIxPTR ", returning 0xffffffff\n", __func__, addr);
return 0xffffffff;
}
static void dummy_chip_readn(const struct flashctx *flash, uint8_t *buf, const chipaddr addr, size_t len)
{
msg_pspew("%s: addr=0x%" PRIxPTR ", len=0x%zx, returning array of 0xff\n", __func__, addr, len);
memset(buf, 0xff, len);
return;
}
static struct emu_data* get_data_from_context(const struct flashctx *flash)
{
if (dummy_buses_supported & (BUS_PARALLEL | BUS_LPC | BUS_FWH))
return (struct emu_data *)flash->mst->par.data;
else if (dummy_buses_supported & BUS_SPI)
return (struct emu_data *)flash->mst->spi.data;
return NULL; /* buses was set to BUS_NONE. */
}
#if EMULATE_SPI_CHIP
static int emulate_spi_chip_response(unsigned int writecnt,
unsigned int readcnt,
const unsigned char *writearr,
unsigned char *readarr,
struct emu_data *data)
{
unsigned int offs, i, toread;
static int unsigned aai_offs;
const unsigned char sst25vf040_rems_response[2] = {0xbf, 0x44};
const unsigned char sst25vf032b_rems_response[2] = {0xbf, 0x4a};
const unsigned char mx25l6436_rems_response[2] = {0xc2, 0x16};
const unsigned char w25q128fv_rems_response[2] = {0xef, 0x17};
if (writecnt == 0) {
msg_perr("No command sent to the chip!\n");
return 1;
}
/* spi_blacklist has precedence over spi_ignorelist. */
for (i = 0; i < data->spi_blacklist_size; i++) {
if (writearr[0] == data->spi_blacklist[i]) {
msg_pdbg("Refusing blacklisted SPI command 0x%02x\n",
data->spi_blacklist[i]);
return SPI_INVALID_OPCODE;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < data->spi_ignorelist_size; i++) {
if (writearr[0] == data->spi_ignorelist[i]) {
msg_cdbg("Ignoring ignorelisted SPI command 0x%02x\n",
data->spi_ignorelist[i]);
/* Return success because the command does not fail,
* it is simply ignored.
*/
return 0;
}
}
if (data->emu_max_aai_size && (data->emu_status & SPI_SR_AAI)) {
if (writearr[0] != JEDEC_AAI_WORD_PROGRAM &&
writearr[0] != JEDEC_WRDI &&
writearr[0] != JEDEC_RDSR) {
msg_perr("Forbidden opcode (0x%02x) attempted during "
"AAI sequence!\n", writearr[0]);
return 0;
}
}
switch (writearr[0]) {
case JEDEC_RES:
if (writecnt < JEDEC_RES_OUTSIZE)
break;
/* offs calculation is only needed for SST chips which treat RES like REMS. */
offs = writearr[1] << 16 | writearr[2] << 8 | writearr[3];
offs += writecnt - JEDEC_REMS_OUTSIZE;
switch (data->emu_chip) {
case EMULATE_ST_M25P10_RES:
if (readcnt > 0)
memset(readarr, 0x10, readcnt);
break;
case EMULATE_SST_SST25VF040_REMS:
for (i = 0; i < readcnt; i++)
readarr[i] = sst25vf040_rems_response[(offs + i) % 2];
break;
case EMULATE_SST_SST25VF032B:
for (i = 0; i < readcnt; i++)
readarr[i] = sst25vf032b_rems_response[(offs + i) % 2];
break;
case EMULATE_MACRONIX_MX25L6436:
if (readcnt > 0)
memset(readarr, 0x16, readcnt);
break;
case EMULATE_WINBOND_W25Q128FV:
if (readcnt > 0)
memset(readarr, 0x17, readcnt);
break;
default: /* ignore */
break;
}
break;
case JEDEC_REMS:
/* REMS response has wraparound and uses an address parameter. */
if (writecnt < JEDEC_REMS_OUTSIZE)
break;
offs = writearr[1] << 16 | writearr[2] << 8 | writearr[3];
offs += writecnt - JEDEC_REMS_OUTSIZE;
switch (data->emu_chip) {
case EMULATE_SST_SST25VF040_REMS:
for (i = 0; i < readcnt; i++)
readarr[i] = sst25vf040_rems_response[(offs + i) % 2];
break;
case EMULATE_SST_SST25VF032B:
for (i = 0; i < readcnt; i++)
readarr[i] = sst25vf032b_rems_response[(offs + i) % 2];
break;
case EMULATE_MACRONIX_MX25L6436:
for (i = 0; i < readcnt; i++)
readarr[i] = mx25l6436_rems_response[(offs + i) % 2];
break;
case EMULATE_WINBOND_W25Q128FV:
for (i = 0; i < readcnt; i++)
readarr[i] = w25q128fv_rems_response[(offs + i) % 2];
break;
default: /* ignore */
break;
}
break;
case JEDEC_RDID:
switch (data->emu_chip) {
case EMULATE_SST_SST25VF032B:
if (readcnt > 0)
readarr[0] = 0xbf;
if (readcnt > 1)
readarr[1] = 0x25;
if (readcnt > 2)
readarr[2] = 0x4a;
break;
case EMULATE_MACRONIX_MX25L6436:
if (readcnt > 0)
readarr[0] = 0xc2;
if (readcnt > 1)
readarr[1] = 0x20;
if (readcnt > 2)
readarr[2] = 0x17;
break;
case EMULATE_WINBOND_W25Q128FV:
if (readcnt > 0)
readarr[0] = 0xef;
if (readcnt > 1)
readarr[1] = 0x40;
if (readcnt > 2)
readarr[2] = 0x18;
break;
case EMULATE_VARIABLE_SIZE:
if (readcnt > 0)
readarr[0] = (PROGMANUF_ID >> 8) & 0xff;
if (readcnt > 1)
readarr[1] = PROGMANUF_ID & 0xff;
if (readcnt > 2)
readarr[2] = (PROGDEV_ID >> 8) & 0xff;
if (readcnt > 3)
readarr[3] = PROGDEV_ID & 0xff;
break;
default: /* ignore */
break;
}
break;
case JEDEC_RDSR:
memset(readarr, data->emu_status, readcnt);
break;
/* FIXME: this should be chip-specific. */
case JEDEC_EWSR:
case JEDEC_WREN:
data->emu_status |= SPI_SR_WEL;
break;
case JEDEC_WRSR:
if (!(data->emu_status & SPI_SR_WEL)) {
msg_perr("WRSR attempted, but WEL is 0!\n");
break;
}
/* FIXME: add some reasonable simulation of the busy flag */
data->emu_status = writearr[1] & ~SPI_SR_WIP;
msg_pdbg2("WRSR wrote 0x%02x.\n", data->emu_status);
break;
case JEDEC_READ:
offs = writearr[1] << 16 | writearr[2] << 8 | writearr[3];
/* Truncate to emu_chip_size. */
offs %= data->emu_chip_size;
if (readcnt > 0)
memcpy(readarr, flashchip_contents + offs, readcnt);
break;
case JEDEC_READ_4BA:
offs = writearr[1] << 24 | writearr[2] << 16 | writearr[3] << 8 | writearr[4];
/* Truncate to emu_chip_size. */
offs %= data->emu_chip_size;
if (readcnt > 0)
memcpy(readarr, flashchip_contents + offs, readcnt);
break;
case JEDEC_BYTE_PROGRAM:
offs = writearr[1] << 16 | writearr[2] << 8 | writearr[3];
/* Truncate to emu_chip_size. */
offs %= data->emu_chip_size;
if (writecnt < 5) {
msg_perr("BYTE PROGRAM size too short!\n");
return 1;
}
if (writecnt - 4 > data->emu_max_byteprogram_size) {
msg_perr("Max BYTE PROGRAM size exceeded!\n");
return 1;
}
memcpy(flashchip_contents + offs, writearr + 4, writecnt - 4);
data->emu_modified = 1;
break;
case JEDEC_BYTE_PROGRAM_4BA:
offs = writearr[1] << 24 | writearr[2] << 16 | writearr[3] << 8 | writearr[4];
/* Truncate to emu_chip_size. */
offs %= data->emu_chip_size;
if (writecnt < 6) {
msg_perr("BYTE PROGRAM size too short!\n");
return 1;
}
if (writecnt - 5 > data->emu_max_byteprogram_size) {
msg_perr("Max BYTE PROGRAM size exceeded!\n");
return 1;
}
memcpy(flashchip_contents + offs, writearr + 5, writecnt - 5);
data->emu_modified = 1;
break;
case JEDEC_AAI_WORD_PROGRAM:
if (!data->emu_max_aai_size)
break;
if (!(data->emu_status & SPI_SR_AAI)) {
if (writecnt < JEDEC_AAI_WORD_PROGRAM_OUTSIZE) {
msg_perr("Initial AAI WORD PROGRAM size too "
"short!\n");
return 1;
}
if (writecnt > JEDEC_AAI_WORD_PROGRAM_OUTSIZE) {
msg_perr("Initial AAI WORD PROGRAM size too "
"long!\n");
return 1;
}
data->emu_status |= SPI_SR_AAI;
aai_offs = writearr[1] << 16 | writearr[2] << 8 |
writearr[3];
/* Truncate to emu_chip_size. */
aai_offs %= data->emu_chip_size;
memcpy(flashchip_contents + aai_offs, writearr + 4, 2);
aai_offs += 2;
} else {
if (writecnt < JEDEC_AAI_WORD_PROGRAM_CONT_OUTSIZE) {
msg_perr("Continuation AAI WORD PROGRAM size "
"too short!\n");
return 1;
}
if (writecnt > JEDEC_AAI_WORD_PROGRAM_CONT_OUTSIZE) {
msg_perr("Continuation AAI WORD PROGRAM size "
"too long!\n");
return 1;
}
memcpy(flashchip_contents + aai_offs, writearr + 1, 2);
aai_offs += 2;
}
data->emu_modified = 1;
break;
case JEDEC_WRDI:
if (data->emu_max_aai_size)
data->emu_status &= ~SPI_SR_AAI;
break;
case JEDEC_SE:
if (!data->emu_jedec_se_size)
break;
if (writecnt != JEDEC_SE_OUTSIZE) {
msg_perr("SECTOR ERASE 0x20 outsize invalid!\n");
return 1;
}
if (readcnt != JEDEC_SE_INSIZE) {
msg_perr("SECTOR ERASE 0x20 insize invalid!\n");
return 1;
}
offs = writearr[1] << 16 | writearr[2] << 8 | writearr[3];
if (offs & (data->emu_jedec_se_size - 1))
msg_pdbg("Unaligned SECTOR ERASE 0x20: 0x%x\n", offs);
offs &= ~(data->emu_jedec_se_size - 1);
memset(flashchip_contents + offs, 0xff, data->emu_jedec_se_size);
data->emu_modified = 1;
break;
case JEDEC_BE_52:
if (!data->emu_jedec_be_52_size)
break;
if (writecnt != JEDEC_BE_52_OUTSIZE) {
msg_perr("BLOCK ERASE 0x52 outsize invalid!\n");
return 1;
}
if (readcnt != JEDEC_BE_52_INSIZE) {
msg_perr("BLOCK ERASE 0x52 insize invalid!\n");
return 1;
}
offs = writearr[1] << 16 | writearr[2] << 8 | writearr[3];
if (offs & (data->emu_jedec_be_52_size - 1))
msg_pdbg("Unaligned BLOCK ERASE 0x52: 0x%x\n", offs);
offs &= ~(data->emu_jedec_be_52_size - 1);
memset(flashchip_contents + offs, 0xff, data->emu_jedec_be_52_size);
data->emu_modified = 1;
break;
case JEDEC_BE_D8:
if (!data->emu_jedec_be_d8_size)
break;
if (writecnt != JEDEC_BE_D8_OUTSIZE) {
msg_perr("BLOCK ERASE 0xd8 outsize invalid!\n");
return 1;
}
if (readcnt != JEDEC_BE_D8_INSIZE) {
msg_perr("BLOCK ERASE 0xd8 insize invalid!\n");
return 1;
}
offs = writearr[1] << 16 | writearr[2] << 8 | writearr[3];
if (offs & (data->emu_jedec_be_d8_size - 1))
msg_pdbg("Unaligned BLOCK ERASE 0xd8: 0x%x\n", offs);
offs &= ~(data->emu_jedec_be_d8_size - 1);
memset(flashchip_contents + offs, 0xff, data->emu_jedec_be_d8_size);
data->emu_modified = 1;
break;
case JEDEC_CE_60:
if (!data->emu_jedec_ce_60_size)
break;
if (writecnt != JEDEC_CE_60_OUTSIZE) {
msg_perr("CHIP ERASE 0x60 outsize invalid!\n");
return 1;
}
if (readcnt != JEDEC_CE_60_INSIZE) {
msg_perr("CHIP ERASE 0x60 insize invalid!\n");
return 1;
}
/* JEDEC_CE_60_OUTSIZE is 1 (no address) -> no offset. */
/* emu_jedec_ce_60_size is emu_chip_size. */
memset(flashchip_contents, 0xff, data->emu_jedec_ce_60_size);
data->emu_modified = 1;
break;
case JEDEC_CE_C7:
if (!data->emu_jedec_ce_c7_size)
break;
if (writecnt != JEDEC_CE_C7_OUTSIZE) {
msg_perr("CHIP ERASE 0xc7 outsize invalid!\n");
return 1;
}
if (readcnt != JEDEC_CE_C7_INSIZE) {
msg_perr("CHIP ERASE 0xc7 insize invalid!\n");
return 1;
}
/* JEDEC_CE_C7_OUTSIZE is 1 (no address) -> no offset. */
/* emu_jedec_ce_c7_size is emu_chip_size. */
memset(flashchip_contents, 0xff, data->emu_jedec_ce_c7_size);
data->emu_modified = 1;
break;
case JEDEC_SFDP:
if (data->emu_chip != EMULATE_MACRONIX_MX25L6436)
break;
if (writecnt < 4)
break;
offs = writearr[1] << 16 | writearr[2] << 8 | writearr[3];
/* SFDP expects one dummy byte after the address. */
if (writecnt == 4) {
/* The dummy byte was not written, make sure it is read instead.
* Shifting and shortening the read array does achieve this goal.
*/
readarr++;
readcnt--;
} else {
/* The response is shifted if more than 5 bytes are written, because SFDP data is
* already shifted out by the chip while those superfluous bytes are written. */
offs += writecnt - 5;
}
/* The SFDP spec implies that the start address of an SFDP read may be truncated to fit in the
* SFDP table address space, i.e. the start address may be wrapped around at SFDP table size.
* This is a reasonable implementation choice in hardware because it saves a few gates. */
if (offs >= sizeof(sfdp_table)) {
msg_pdbg("Wrapping the start address around the SFDP table boundary (using 0x%x "
"instead of 0x%x).\n", (unsigned int)(offs % sizeof(sfdp_table)), offs);
offs %= sizeof(sfdp_table);
}
toread = min(sizeof(sfdp_table) - offs, readcnt);
memcpy(readarr, sfdp_table + offs, toread);
if (toread < readcnt)
msg_pdbg("Crossing the SFDP table boundary in a single "
"continuous chunk produces undefined results "
"after that point.\n");
break;
default:
/* No special response. */
break;
}
if (writearr[0] != JEDEC_WREN && writearr[0] != JEDEC_EWSR)
data->emu_status &= ~SPI_SR_WEL;
return 0;
}
#endif
static int dummy_spi_send_command(const struct flashctx *flash, unsigned int writecnt,
unsigned int readcnt,
const unsigned char *writearr,
unsigned char *readarr)
{
unsigned int i;
struct emu_data *emu_data = get_data_from_context(flash);
if (!emu_data) {
msg_perr("No data in flash context!\n");
return 1;
}
msg_pspew("%s:", __func__);
msg_pspew(" writing %u bytes:", writecnt);
for (i = 0; i < writecnt; i++)
msg_pspew(" 0x%02x", writearr[i]);
/* Response for unknown commands and missing chip is 0xff. */
memset(readarr, 0xff, readcnt);
#if EMULATE_SPI_CHIP
switch (emu_data->emu_chip) {
case EMULATE_ST_M25P10_RES:
case EMULATE_SST_SST25VF040_REMS:
case EMULATE_SST_SST25VF032B:
case EMULATE_MACRONIX_MX25L6436:
case EMULATE_WINBOND_W25Q128FV:
case EMULATE_VARIABLE_SIZE:
if (emulate_spi_chip_response(writecnt, readcnt, writearr,
readarr, emu_data)) {
msg_pdbg("Invalid command sent to flash chip!\n");
return 1;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
#endif
msg_pspew(" reading %u bytes:", readcnt);
for (i = 0; i < readcnt; i++)
msg_pspew(" 0x%02x", readarr[i]);
msg_pspew("\n");
programmer_delay((writecnt + readcnt) * emu_data->delay_us);
return 0;
}
static struct spi_master spi_master_dummyflasher = {
.features = SPI_MASTER_4BA,
.max_data_read = MAX_DATA_READ_UNLIMITED,
.max_data_write = MAX_DATA_UNSPECIFIED,
.command = dummy_spi_send_command,
.multicommand = default_spi_send_multicommand,
.read = default_spi_read,
.write_256 = dummy_spi_write_256,
.write_aai = default_spi_write_aai,
};
static struct par_master par_master_dummy = {
.chip_readb = dummy_chip_readb,
.chip_readw = dummy_chip_readw,
.chip_readl = dummy_chip_readl,
.chip_readn = dummy_chip_readn,
.chip_writeb = dummy_chip_writeb,
.chip_writew = dummy_chip_writew,
.chip_writel = dummy_chip_writel,
.chip_writen = dummy_chip_writen,
};
static int dummy_shutdown(void *data)
{
msg_pspew("%s\n", __func__);
#if EMULATE_CHIP
struct emu_data *emu_data = (struct emu_data *)data;
if (emu_data->emu_chip != EMULATE_NONE) {
if (emu_data->emu_persistent_image && emu_data->emu_modified) {
msg_pdbg("Writing %s\n", emu_data->emu_persistent_image);
write_buf_to_file(flashchip_contents,
emu_data->emu_chip_size,
emu_data->emu_persistent_image);
free(emu_data->emu_persistent_image);
emu_data->emu_persistent_image = NULL;
}
free(flashchip_contents);
}
#endif
return 0;
}
int dummy_init(void)
{
char *bustext = NULL;
char *tmp = NULL;
unsigned int i;
#if EMULATE_SPI_CHIP
char *status = NULL;
int size = -1; /* size for VARIABLE_SIZE chip device */
#endif
#if EMULATE_CHIP
struct stat image_stat;
#endif
struct emu_data *data = calloc(1, sizeof(struct emu_data));
if (!data) {
msg_perr("Out of memory!\n");
return 1;
}
data->emu_chip = EMULATE_NONE;
data->delay_us = 0;
spi_master_dummyflasher.data = data;
par_master_dummy.data = data;
msg_pspew("%s\n", __func__);
bustext = extract_programmer_param("bus");
msg_pdbg("Requested buses are: %s\n", bustext ? bustext : "default");
if (!bustext)
bustext = strdup("parallel+lpc+fwh+spi");
/* Convert the parameters to lowercase. */
tolower_string(bustext);
dummy_buses_supported = BUS_NONE;
if (strstr(bustext, "parallel")) {
dummy_buses_supported |= BUS_PARALLEL;
msg_pdbg("Enabling support for %s flash.\n", "parallel");
}
if (strstr(bustext, "lpc")) {
dummy_buses_supported |= BUS_LPC;
msg_pdbg("Enabling support for %s flash.\n", "LPC");
}
if (strstr(bustext, "fwh")) {
dummy_buses_supported |= BUS_FWH;
msg_pdbg("Enabling support for %s flash.\n", "FWH");
}
if (strstr(bustext, "spi")) {
dummy_buses_supported |= BUS_SPI;
msg_pdbg("Enabling support for %s flash.\n", "SPI");
}
if (dummy_buses_supported == BUS_NONE)
msg_pdbg("Support for all flash bus types disabled.\n");
free(bustext);
tmp = extract_programmer_param("spi_write_256_chunksize");
if (tmp) {
spi_write_256_chunksize = atoi(tmp);
free(tmp);
if (spi_write_256_chunksize < 1) {
msg_perr("invalid spi_write_256_chunksize\n");
return 1;
}
}
tmp = extract_programmer_param("spi_blacklist");
if (tmp) {
i = strlen(tmp);
if (!strncmp(tmp, "0x", 2)) {
i -= 2;
memmove(tmp, tmp + 2, i + 1);
}
if ((i > 512) || (i % 2)) {
msg_perr("Invalid SPI command blacklist length\n");
free(tmp);
return 1;
}
data->spi_blacklist_size = i / 2;
for (i = 0; i < data->spi_blacklist_size * 2; i++) {
if (!isxdigit((unsigned char)tmp[i])) {
msg_perr("Invalid char \"%c\" in SPI command "
"blacklist\n", tmp[i]);
free(tmp);
return 1;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < data->spi_blacklist_size; i++) {
unsigned int tmp2;
/* SCNx8 is apparently not supported by MSVC (and thus
* MinGW), so work around it with an extra variable
*/
sscanf(tmp + i * 2, "%2x", &tmp2);
data->spi_blacklist[i] = (uint8_t)tmp2;
}
msg_pdbg("SPI blacklist is ");
for (i = 0; i < data->spi_blacklist_size; i++)
msg_pdbg("%02x ", data->spi_blacklist[i]);
msg_pdbg(", size %u\n", data->spi_blacklist_size);
}
free(tmp);
tmp = extract_programmer_param("spi_ignorelist");
if (tmp) {
i = strlen(tmp);
if (!strncmp(tmp, "0x", 2)) {
i -= 2;
memmove(tmp, tmp + 2, i + 1);
}
if ((i > 512) || (i % 2)) {
msg_perr("Invalid SPI command ignorelist length\n");
free(tmp);
return 1;
}
data->spi_ignorelist_size = i / 2;
for (i = 0; i < data->spi_ignorelist_size * 2; i++) {
if (!isxdigit((unsigned char)tmp[i])) {
msg_perr("Invalid char \"%c\" in SPI command "
"ignorelist\n", tmp[i]);
free(tmp);
return 1;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < data->spi_ignorelist_size; i++) {
unsigned int tmp2;
/* SCNx8 is apparently not supported by MSVC (and thus
* MinGW), so work around it with an extra variable
*/
sscanf(tmp + i * 2, "%2x", &tmp2);
data->spi_ignorelist[i] = (uint8_t)tmp2;
}
msg_pdbg("SPI ignorelist is ");
for (i = 0; i < data->spi_ignorelist_size; i++)
msg_pdbg("%02x ", data->spi_ignorelist[i]);
msg_pdbg(", size %u\n", data->spi_ignorelist_size);
}
free(tmp);
/* frequency to emulate in Hz (default), KHz, or MHz */
tmp = extract_programmer_param("freq");
if (tmp) {
unsigned long int freq;
char *units = tmp;
char *end = tmp + strlen(tmp);
errno = 0;
freq = strtoul(tmp, &units, 0);
if (errno) {
msg_perr("Invalid frequency \"%s\", %s\n",
tmp, strerror(errno));
free(tmp);
return 1;
}
if ((units > tmp) && (units < end)) {
int units_valid = 0;
if (units < end - 3) {
;
} else if (units == end - 2) {
if (!strcasecmp(units, "hz"))
units_valid = 1;
} else if (units == end - 3) {
if (!strcasecmp(units, "khz")) {
freq *= 1000;
units_valid = 1;
} else if (!strcasecmp(units, "mhz")) {
freq *= 1000000;
units_valid = 1;
}
}
if (!units_valid) {
msg_perr("Invalid units: %s\n", units);
free(tmp);
return 1;
}
}
/* Assume we only work with bytes and transfer at 1 bit/Hz */
data->delay_us = (1000000 * 8) / freq;
}
free(tmp);
#if EMULATE_CHIP
#if EMULATE_SPI_CHIP
tmp = extract_programmer_param("size");
if (tmp) {
size = strtol(tmp, NULL, 10);
if (size <= 0 || (size % 1024 != 0)) {
msg_perr("%s: Chip size is not a multipler of 1024: %s\n",
__func__, tmp);
free(tmp);
return 1;
}
free(tmp);
}
#endif
tmp = extract_programmer_param("emulate");
if (!tmp) {
msg_pdbg("Not emulating any flash chip.\n");
/* Nothing else to do. */
goto dummy_init_out;
}
#if EMULATE_SPI_CHIP
if (!strcmp(tmp, "M25P10.RES")) {
data->emu_chip = EMULATE_ST_M25P10_RES;
data->emu_chip_size = 128 * 1024;
data->emu_max_byteprogram_size = 128;
data->emu_max_aai_size = 0;
data->emu_jedec_se_size = 0;
data->emu_jedec_be_52_size = 0;
data->emu_jedec_be_d8_size = 32 * 1024;
data->emu_jedec_ce_60_size = 0;
data->emu_jedec_ce_c7_size = data->emu_chip_size;
msg_pdbg("Emulating ST M25P10.RES SPI flash chip (RES, page "
"write)\n");
}
if (!strcmp(tmp, "SST25VF040.REMS")) {
data->emu_chip = EMULATE_SST_SST25VF040_REMS;
data->emu_chip_size = 512 * 1024;
data->emu_max_byteprogram_size = 1;
data->emu_max_aai_size = 0;
data->emu_jedec_se_size = 4 * 1024;
data->emu_jedec_be_52_size = 32 * 1024;
data->emu_jedec_be_d8_size = 0;
data->emu_jedec_ce_60_size = data->emu_chip_size;
data->emu_jedec_ce_c7_size = 0;
msg_pdbg("Emulating SST SST25VF040.REMS SPI flash chip (REMS, "
"byte write)\n");
}
if (!strcmp(tmp, "SST25VF032B")) {
data->emu_chip = EMULATE_SST_SST25VF032B;
data->emu_chip_size = 4 * 1024 * 1024;
data->emu_max_byteprogram_size = 1;
data->emu_max_aai_size = 2;
data->emu_jedec_se_size = 4 * 1024;
data->emu_jedec_be_52_size = 32 * 1024;
data->emu_jedec_be_d8_size = 64 * 1024;
data->emu_jedec_ce_60_size = data->emu_chip_size;
data->emu_jedec_ce_c7_size = data->emu_chip_size;
msg_pdbg("Emulating SST SST25VF032B SPI flash chip (RDID, AAI "
"write)\n");
}
if (!strcmp(tmp, "MX25L6436")) {
data->emu_chip = EMULATE_MACRONIX_MX25L6436;
data->emu_chip_size = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
data->emu_max_byteprogram_size = 256;
data->emu_max_aai_size = 0;
data->emu_jedec_se_size = 4 * 1024;
data->emu_jedec_be_52_size = 32 * 1024;
data->emu_jedec_be_d8_size = 64 * 1024;
data->emu_jedec_ce_60_size = data->emu_chip_size;
data->emu_jedec_ce_c7_size = data->emu_chip_size;
msg_pdbg("Emulating Macronix MX25L6436 SPI flash chip (RDID, "
"SFDP)\n");
}
if (!strcmp(tmp, "W25Q128FV")) {
data->emu_chip = EMULATE_WINBOND_W25Q128FV;
data->emu_chip_size = 16 * 1024 * 1024;
data->emu_max_byteprogram_size = 256;
data->emu_max_aai_size = 0;
data->emu_jedec_se_size = 4 * 1024;
data->emu_jedec_be_52_size = 32 * 1024;
data->emu_jedec_be_d8_size = 64 * 1024;
data->emu_jedec_ce_60_size = data->emu_chip_size;
data->emu_jedec_ce_c7_size = data->emu_chip_size;
msg_pdbg("Emulating Winbond W25Q128FV SPI flash chip (RDID)\n");
}
/* The name of variable-size virtual chip. A 4 MiB flash example:
* flashrom -p dummy:emulate=VARIABLE_SIZE,size=4194304
*/
if (!strcmp(tmp, "VARIABLE_SIZE")) {
if (size == -1) {
msg_perr("%s: the size parameter is not given.\n", __func__);
free(tmp);
return 1;
}
data->emu_chip = EMULATE_VARIABLE_SIZE;
data->emu_chip_size = size;
data->emu_max_byteprogram_size = 256;
data->emu_max_aai_size = 0;
data->emu_jedec_se_size = 4 * 1024;
data->emu_jedec_be_52_size = 32 * 1024;
data->emu_jedec_be_d8_size = 64 * 1024;
data->emu_jedec_ce_60_size = data->emu_chip_size;
data->emu_jedec_ce_c7_size = data->emu_chip_size;
msg_pdbg("Emulating generic SPI flash chip (size=%d bytes)\n",
data->emu_chip_size);
}
#endif
if (data->emu_chip == EMULATE_NONE) {
msg_perr("Invalid chip specified for emulation: %s\n", tmp);
free(tmp);
return 1;
}
free(tmp);
/* Should emulated flash erase to zero (yes/no)? */
tmp = extract_programmer_param("erase_to_zero");
if (tmp) {
if (!strcmp(tmp, "yes")) {
msg_pdbg("Emulated chip will erase to 0x00\n");
data->erase_to_zero = 1;
} else if (!strcmp(tmp, "no")) {
msg_pdbg("Emulated chip will erase to 0xff\n");
} else {
msg_perr("erase_to_zero can be \"yes\" or \"no\"\n");
free(tmp);
return 1;
}
}
free(tmp);
flashchip_contents = malloc(data->emu_chip_size);
if (!flashchip_contents) {
msg_perr("Out of memory!\n");
return 1;
}
#ifdef EMULATE_SPI_CHIP
status = extract_programmer_param("spi_status");
if (status) {
char *endptr;
errno = 0;
data->emu_status = strtoul(status, &endptr, 0);
free(status);
if (errno != 0 || status == endptr) {
msg_perr("Error: initial status register specified, "
"but the value could not be converted.\n");
return 1;
}
msg_pdbg("Initial status register is set to 0x%02x.\n",
data->emu_status);
}
#endif
msg_pdbg("Filling fake flash chip with 0x%02x, size %i\n",
data->erase_to_zero ? 0x00 : 0xff, data->emu_chip_size);
memset(flashchip_contents, data->erase_to_zero ? 0x00 : 0xff, data->emu_chip_size);
/* Will be freed by shutdown function if necessary. */
data->emu_persistent_image = extract_programmer_param("image");
if (!data->emu_persistent_image) {
/* Nothing else to do. */
goto dummy_init_out;
}
/* We will silently (in default verbosity) ignore the file if it does not exist (yet) or the size does
* not match the emulated chip. */
if (!stat(data->emu_persistent_image, &image_stat)) {
msg_pdbg("Found persistent image %s, %jd B ",
data->emu_persistent_image, (intmax_t)image_stat.st_size);
if ((uintmax_t)image_stat.st_size == data->emu_chip_size) {
msg_pdbg("matches.\n");
msg_pdbg("Reading %s\n", data->emu_persistent_image);
if (read_buf_from_file(flashchip_contents, data->emu_chip_size,
data->emu_persistent_image)) {
msg_perr("Unable to read %s\n", data->emu_persistent_image);
free(flashchip_contents);
return 1;
}
} else {
msg_pdbg("doesn't match.\n");
}
}
#endif
dummy_init_out:
if (register_shutdown(dummy_shutdown, data)) {
free(flashchip_contents);
free(data);
return 1;
}
if (dummy_buses_supported & (BUS_PARALLEL | BUS_LPC | BUS_FWH))
register_par_master(&par_master_dummy,
dummy_buses_supported & (BUS_PARALLEL | BUS_LPC | BUS_FWH));
if (dummy_buses_supported & BUS_SPI)
register_spi_master(&spi_master_dummyflasher);
return 0;
}
#if EMULATE_CHIP && EMULATE_SPI_CHIP
int probe_variable_size(struct flashctx *flash)
{
unsigned int i;
const struct emu_data *emu_data = get_data_from_context(flash);
/* Skip the probing if we don't emulate this chip. */
if (!emu_data || emu_data->emu_chip != EMULATE_VARIABLE_SIZE)
return 0;
/*
* This will break if one day flashctx becomes read-only.
* Once that happens, we need to have special hacks in functions:
*
* erase_and_write_flash() in flashrom.c
* read_flash_to_file()
* handle_romentries()
* ...
*
* Search "total_size * 1024" in code.
*/
flash->chip->total_size = emu_data->emu_chip_size / 1024;
msg_cdbg("%s: set flash->total_size to %dK bytes.\n", __func__,
flash->chip->total_size);
if (emu_data->erase_to_zero)
flash->chip->feature_bits |= FEATURE_ERASED_ZERO;
/* Update the first count of each of the block_erasers. */
for (i = 0; i < NUM_ERASEFUNCTIONS; i++) {
struct block_eraser *eraser = &flash->chip->block_erasers[i];
if (!eraser->block_erase)
break;
eraser->eraseblocks[0].count = 1;
eraser->eraseblocks[0].size = emu_data->emu_chip_size;
msg_cdbg("%s: eraser.size=%d, .count=%d\n",
__func__, eraser->eraseblocks[0].size,
eraser->eraseblocks[0].count);
}
return 1;
}
#endif