blob: c6f1af4c22a8b26bda7f76317197fa4725dec208 [file] [log] [blame]
// Copyright (c) 2012, the Dart project authors. Please see the AUTHORS file
// for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
// BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
part of dart2js;
/// A [ConstantEnvironment] provides access for constants compiled for variable
/// initializers.
abstract class ConstantEnvironment {
/// Returns the constant for the initializer of [element].
ConstantExpression getConstantForVariable(VariableElement element);
}
/// A class that can compile and provide constants for variables, nodes and
/// metadata.
abstract class ConstantCompiler extends ConstantEnvironment {
/// Compiles the compile-time constant for the initializer of [element], or
/// reports an error if the initializer is not a compile-time constant.
///
/// Depending on implementation, the constant compiler might also compute
/// the compile-time constant for the backend interpretation of constants.
///
/// The returned constant is always of the frontend interpretation.
ConstantExpression compileConstant(VariableElement element);
/// Computes the compile-time constant for the variable initializer,
/// if possible.
void compileVariable(VariableElement element);
/// Compiles the compile-time constant for [node], or reports an error if
/// [node] is not a compile-time constant.
///
/// Depending on implementation, the constant compiler might also compute
/// the compile-time constant for the backend interpretation of constants.
///
/// The returned constant is always of the frontend interpretation.
ConstantExpression compileNode(Node node, TreeElements elements);
/// Compiles the compile-time constant for the value [metadata], or reports an
/// error if the value is not a compile-time constant.
///
/// Depending on implementation, the constant compiler might also compute
/// the compile-time constant for the backend interpretation of constants.
///
/// The returned constant is always of the frontend interpretation.
ConstantExpression compileMetadata(MetadataAnnotation metadata,
Node node,
TreeElements elements);
}
/// A [BackendConstantEnvironment] provides access to constants needed for
/// backend implementation.
abstract class BackendConstantEnvironment extends ConstantEnvironment {
/// Returns the compile-time constant associated with [node].
///
/// Depending on implementation, the constant might be stored in [elements].
ConstantExpression getConstantForNode(Node node, TreeElements elements);
/// Returns the compile-time constant value of [metadata].
ConstantExpression getConstantForMetadata(MetadataAnnotation metadata);
}
/// Interface for the task that compiles the constant environments for the
/// frontend and backend interpretation of compile-time constants.
abstract class ConstantCompilerTask extends CompilerTask
implements ConstantCompiler {
ConstantCompilerTask(Compiler compiler) : super(compiler);
}
/**
* The [ConstantCompilerBase] is provides base implementation for compilation of
* compile-time constants for both the Dart and JavaScript interpretation of
* constants. It keeps track of compile-time constants for initializations of
* global and static fields, and default values of optional parameters.
*/
abstract class ConstantCompilerBase implements ConstantCompiler {
final Compiler compiler;
final ConstantSystem constantSystem;
/**
* Contains the initial values of fields and default values of parameters.
*
* Must contain all static and global initializations of const fields.
*
* May contain eagerly compiled initial values for statics and instance
* fields (if those are compile-time constants).
*
* May contain default parameter values of optional arguments.
*
* Invariant: The keys in this map are declarations.
*/
final Map<VariableElement, ConstantExpression> initialVariableValues =
new Map<VariableElement, ConstantExpression>();
/** The set of variable elements that are in the process of being computed. */
final Set<VariableElement> pendingVariables = new Set<VariableElement>();
ConstantCompilerBase(this.compiler, this.constantSystem);
ConstantExpression getConstantForVariable(VariableElement element) {
return initialVariableValues[element.declaration];
}
ConstantExpression compileConstant(VariableElement element) {
return compileVariable(element, isConst: true);
}
ConstantExpression compileVariable(VariableElement element,
{bool isConst: false}) {
if (initialVariableValues.containsKey(element.declaration)) {
ConstantExpression result = initialVariableValues[element.declaration];
return result;
}
AstElement currentElement = element.analyzableElement;
return compiler.withCurrentElement(currentElement, () {
compiler.analyzeElement(currentElement.declaration);
ConstantExpression constant = compileVariableWithDefinitions(
element, currentElement.resolvedAst.elements, isConst: isConst);
return constant;
});
}
/**
* Returns the a compile-time constant if the variable could be compiled
* eagerly. If the variable needs to be initialized lazily returns `null`.
* If the variable is `const` but cannot be compiled eagerly reports an
* error.
*/
ConstantExpression compileVariableWithDefinitions(VariableElement element,
TreeElements definitions,
{bool isConst: false}) {
Node node = element.node;
if (pendingVariables.contains(element)) {
if (isConst) {
compiler.reportError(
node, MessageKind.CYCLIC_COMPILE_TIME_CONSTANTS);
return new ErroneousConstantExpression();
}
return null;
}
pendingVariables.add(element);
Expression initializer = element.initializer;
ConstantExpression value;
if (initializer == null) {
// No initial value.
value = new PrimitiveConstantExpression(new NullConstantValue());
} else {
value = compileNodeWithDefinitions(
initializer, definitions, isConst: isConst);
if (compiler.enableTypeAssertions &&
value != null &&
element.isField) {
DartType elementType = element.type;
if (elementType.isMalformed && !value.value.isNull) {
if (isConst) {
ErroneousElement element = elementType.element;
compiler.reportError(
node, element.messageKind, element.messageArguments);
} else {
// We need to throw an exception at runtime.
value = null;
}
} else {
DartType constantType = value.value.getType(compiler.coreTypes);
if (!constantSystem.isSubtype(compiler.types,
constantType, elementType)) {
if (isConst) {
compiler.reportError(
node, MessageKind.NOT_ASSIGNABLE,
{'fromType': constantType, 'toType': elementType});
} else {
// If the field cannot be lazily initialized, we will throw
// the exception at runtime.
value = null;
}
}
}
}
}
if (value != null) {
initialVariableValues[element.declaration] = value;
} else {
assert(invariant(element, !isConst,
message: "Variable $element does not compile to a constant."));
}
pendingVariables.remove(element);
return value;
}
ConstantExpression compileNodeWithDefinitions(Node node,
TreeElements definitions,
{bool isConst: true}) {
assert(node != null);
CompileTimeConstantEvaluator evaluator = new CompileTimeConstantEvaluator(
this, definitions, compiler, isConst: isConst);
AstConstant constant = evaluator.evaluate(node);
return constant != null ? constant.expression : null;
}
ConstantExpression compileNode(Node node, TreeElements elements) {
return compileNodeWithDefinitions(node, elements);
}
ConstantExpression compileMetadata(MetadataAnnotation metadata,
Node node,
TreeElements elements) {
return compileNodeWithDefinitions(node, elements);
}
void forgetElement(Element element) {
initialVariableValues.remove(element);
if (element is ScopeContainerElement) {
element.forEachLocalMember(initialVariableValues.remove);
}
if (element is FunctionElement && element.hasFunctionSignature) {
element.functionSignature.forEachParameter(this.forgetElement);
}
}
}
/// [ConstantCompiler] that uses the Dart semantics for the compile-time
/// constant evaluation.
class DartConstantCompiler extends ConstantCompilerBase {
DartConstantCompiler(Compiler compiler)
: super(compiler, const DartConstantSystem());
ConstantExpression getConstantForNode(Node node, TreeElements definitions) {
return definitions.getConstant(node);
}
ConstantExpression getConstantForMetadata(MetadataAnnotation metadata) {
return metadata.constant;
}
ConstantExpression compileNodeWithDefinitions(Node node,
TreeElements definitions,
{bool isConst: true}) {
ConstantExpression constant = definitions.getConstant(node);
if (constant != null) {
return constant;
}
constant =
super.compileNodeWithDefinitions(node, definitions, isConst: isConst);
if (constant != null) {
definitions.setConstant(node, constant);
}
return constant;
}
}
// TODO(johnniwinther): Decouple the creation of [ConstExp] and [Constant] from
// front-end AST in order to reuse the evaluation for the shared front-end.
class CompileTimeConstantEvaluator extends Visitor<AstConstant> {
bool isEvaluatingConstant;
final ConstantCompilerBase handler;
final TreeElements elements;
final Compiler compiler;
Element get context => elements.analyzedElement;
CompileTimeConstantEvaluator(this.handler,
this.elements,
this.compiler,
{bool isConst: false})
: this.isEvaluatingConstant = isConst;
ConstantSystem get constantSystem => handler.constantSystem;
AstConstant evaluate(Node node) {
return node.accept(this);
}
AstConstant evaluateConstant(Node node) {
bool oldIsEvaluatingConstant = isEvaluatingConstant;
isEvaluatingConstant = true;
AstConstant result = node.accept(this);
isEvaluatingConstant = oldIsEvaluatingConstant;
assert(result != null);
return result;
}
AstConstant visitNode(Node node) {
return signalNotCompileTimeConstant(node);
}
AstConstant visitLiteralBool(LiteralBool node) {
return new AstConstant(
context, node, new PrimitiveConstantExpression(
constantSystem.createBool(node.value)));
}
AstConstant visitLiteralDouble(LiteralDouble node) {
return new AstConstant(
context, node, new PrimitiveConstantExpression(
constantSystem.createDouble(node.value)));
}
AstConstant visitLiteralInt(LiteralInt node) {
return new AstConstant(
context, node, new PrimitiveConstantExpression(
constantSystem.createInt(node.value)));
}
AstConstant visitLiteralList(LiteralList node) {
if (!node.isConst) {
return signalNotCompileTimeConstant(node);
}
List<ConstantExpression> argumentExpressions = <ConstantExpression>[];
List<ConstantValue> argumentValues = <ConstantValue>[];
for (Link<Node> link = node.elements.nodes;
!link.isEmpty;
link = link.tail) {
AstConstant argument = evaluateConstant(link.head);
if (argument == null) {
return null;
}
argumentExpressions.add(argument.expression);
argumentValues.add(argument.value);
}
DartType type = elements.getType(node);
return new AstConstant(
context, node, new ListConstantExpression(
new ListConstantValue(type, argumentValues),
type,
argumentExpressions));
}
AstConstant visitLiteralMap(LiteralMap node) {
if (!node.isConst) {
return signalNotCompileTimeConstant(node);
}
List<ConstantExpression> keyExpressions = <ConstantExpression>[];
List<ConstantValue> keyValues = <ConstantValue>[];
Map<ConstantValue, ConstantExpression> map =
new Map<ConstantValue, ConstantExpression>();
for (Link<Node> link = node.entries.nodes;
!link.isEmpty;
link = link.tail) {
LiteralMapEntry entry = link.head;
AstConstant key = evaluateConstant(entry.key);
if (key == null) {
return null;
}
if (!map.containsKey(key.value)) {
keyExpressions.add(key.expression);
keyValues.add(key.value);
} else {
compiler.reportWarning(entry.key, MessageKind.EQUAL_MAP_ENTRY_KEY);
}
AstConstant value = evaluateConstant(entry.value);
if (value == null) {
return null;
}
map[key.value] = value.expression;
}
List<ConstantExpression> valueExpressions = map.values.toList();
InterfaceType type = elements.getType(node);
return new AstConstant(
context, node, new MapConstantExpression(
constantSystem.createMap(compiler, type, keyValues,
valueExpressions.map((e) => e.value).toList()),
type,
keyExpressions,
valueExpressions));
}
AstConstant visitLiteralNull(LiteralNull node) {
return new AstConstant(
context, node, new PrimitiveConstantExpression(
constantSystem.createNull()));
}
AstConstant visitLiteralString(LiteralString node) {
return new AstConstant(
context, node, new PrimitiveConstantExpression(
constantSystem.createString(node.dartString)));
}
AstConstant visitStringJuxtaposition(StringJuxtaposition node) {
AstConstant left = evaluate(node.first);
AstConstant right = evaluate(node.second);
if (left == null || right == null) return null;
StringConstantValue leftValue = left.value;
StringConstantValue rightValue = right.value;
return new AstConstant(
context, node, new ConcatenateConstantExpression(
constantSystem.createString(
new DartString.concat(
leftValue.primitiveValue, rightValue.primitiveValue)),
[left.expression, right.expression]));
}
AstConstant visitStringInterpolation(StringInterpolation node) {
List<ConstantExpression> subexpressions = <ConstantExpression>[];
AstConstant initialString = evaluate(node.string);
if (initialString == null) {
return null;
}
subexpressions.add(initialString.expression);
StringConstantValue initialStringValue = initialString.value;
DartString accumulator = initialStringValue.primitiveValue;
for (StringInterpolationPart part in node.parts) {
AstConstant subexpression = evaluate(part.expression);
if (subexpression == null) {
return null;
}
subexpressions.add(subexpression.expression);
ConstantValue expression = subexpression.value;
DartString expressionString;
if (expression.isNum || expression.isBool) {
PrimitiveConstantValue primitive = expression;
expressionString =
new DartString.literal(primitive.primitiveValue.toString());
} else if (expression.isString) {
PrimitiveConstantValue primitive = expression;
expressionString = primitive.primitiveValue;
} else {
// TODO(johnniwinther): Specialize message to indicated that the problem
// is not constness but the types of the const expressions.
return signalNotCompileTimeConstant(part.expression);
}
accumulator = new DartString.concat(accumulator, expressionString);
AstConstant partString = evaluate(part.string);
if (partString == null) return null;
subexpressions.add(partString.expression);
StringConstantValue partStringValue = partString.value;
accumulator =
new DartString.concat(accumulator, partStringValue.primitiveValue);
};
return new AstConstant(
context, node, new ConcatenateConstantExpression(
constantSystem.createString(accumulator),
subexpressions));
}
AstConstant visitLiteralSymbol(LiteralSymbol node) {
InterfaceType type = compiler.symbolClass.rawType;
String text = node.slowNameString;
List<AstConstant> arguments =
<AstConstant>[new AstConstant(context, node,
new PrimitiveConstantExpression(constantSystem.createString(
new DartString.literal(text))))];
AstConstant constant = makeConstructedConstant(
compiler, handler, context, node, type, compiler.symbolConstructor,
CallStructure.ONE_ARG,
arguments, arguments);
return new AstConstant(
context, node, new SymbolConstantExpression(constant.value, text));
}
AstConstant makeTypeConstant(Node node, DartType elementType) {
DartType constantType =
compiler.backend.typeImplementation.computeType(compiler);
return new AstConstant(
context, node, new TypeConstantExpression(
new TypeConstantValue(elementType, constantType),
elementType));
}
/// Returns true if the prefix of the send resolves to a deferred import
/// prefix.
bool isDeferredUse(Send send) {
if (send == null) return false;
return compiler.deferredLoadTask
.deferredPrefixElement(send, elements) != null;
}
AstConstant visitIdentifier(Identifier node) {
Element element = elements[node];
if (Elements.isClass(element) || Elements.isTypedef(element)) {
TypeDeclarationElement typeDeclarationElement = element;
DartType type = typeDeclarationElement.rawType;
return makeTypeConstant(node, type);
}
return signalNotCompileTimeConstant(node);
}
// TODO(floitsch): provide better error-messages.
AstConstant visitSend(Send send) {
Element element = elements[send];
if (send.isPropertyAccess) {
if (isDeferredUse(send)) {
return signalNotCompileTimeConstant(send,
message: MessageKind.DEFERRED_COMPILE_TIME_CONSTANT);
}
if (Elements.isStaticOrTopLevelFunction(element)) {
FunctionElementX function = element;
function.computeType(compiler);
return new AstConstant(
context, send, new FunctionConstantExpression(
new FunctionConstantValue(function),
function));
} else if (Elements.isStaticOrTopLevelField(element)) {
ConstantExpression result;
if (element.isConst) {
result = handler.compileConstant(element);
} else if (element.isFinal && !isEvaluatingConstant) {
result = handler.compileVariable(element);
}
if (result != null) {
return new AstConstant(
context, send,
new VariableConstantExpression(result.value, element));
}
} else if (Elements.isClass(element) || Elements.isTypedef(element)) {
assert(elements.isTypeLiteral(send));
return makeTypeConstant(send, elements.getTypeLiteralType(send));
} else if (send.receiver != null) {
if (send.selector.asIdentifier().source == "length") {
AstConstant left = evaluate(send.receiver);
if (left != null && left.value.isString) {
StringConstantValue stringConstantValue = left.value;
DartString string = stringConstantValue.primitiveValue;
IntConstantValue length = constantSystem.createInt(string.length);
return new AstConstant(
context, send, new VariableConstantExpression(length, element));
}
}
// Fall through to error handling.
} else if (!Elements.isUnresolved(element)
&& element.isVariable
&& element.isConst) {
ConstantExpression result = handler.compileConstant(element);
if (result != null) {
return new AstConstant(
context, send,
new VariableConstantExpression(result.value, element));
}
}
return signalNotCompileTimeConstant(send);
} else if (send.isCall) {
if (element == compiler.identicalFunction
&& send.argumentCount() == 2) {
AstConstant left = evaluate(send.argumentsNode.nodes.head);
AstConstant right = evaluate(send.argumentsNode.nodes.tail.head);
if (left == null || right == null) {
return null;
}
ConstantValue result =
constantSystem.identity.fold(left.value, right.value);
if (result != null) {
return new AstConstant(
context, send, new BinaryConstantExpression(result,
left.expression, 'identical', right.expression));
}
}
return signalNotCompileTimeConstant(send);
} else if (send.isPrefix) {
assert(send.isOperator);
AstConstant receiverConstant = evaluate(send.receiver);
if (receiverConstant == null) {
return null;
}
Operator op = send.selector;
UnaryOperation operation = constantSystem.lookupUnary(op.source);
if (operation == null) {
compiler.internalError(op, "Unexpected operator.");
}
ConstantValue folded = operation.fold(receiverConstant.value);
if (folded == null) {
return signalNotCompileTimeConstant(send);
}
return new AstConstant(
context, send, new UnaryConstantExpression(folded,
op.source, receiverConstant.expression));
} else if (send.isOperator && !send.isPostfix) {
assert(send.argumentCount() == 1);
AstConstant left = evaluate(send.receiver);
AstConstant right = evaluate(send.argumentsNode.nodes.head);
if (left == null || right == null) {
return null;
}
ConstantValue leftValue = left.value;
ConstantValue rightValue = right.value;
Operator op = send.selector.asOperator();
ConstantValue folded = null;
switch (op.source) {
case "==":
if (leftValue.isPrimitive && rightValue.isPrimitive) {
folded = constantSystem.equal.fold(leftValue, rightValue);
}
break;
case "!=":
if (leftValue.isPrimitive && rightValue.isPrimitive) {
BoolConstantValue areEquals =
constantSystem.equal.fold(leftValue, rightValue);
if (areEquals == null) {
folded = null;
} else {
folded = areEquals.negate();
}
}
break;
default:
BinaryOperation operation = constantSystem.lookupBinary(op.source);
if (operation != null) {
folded = operation.fold(leftValue, rightValue);
}
}
if (folded == null) {
return signalNotCompileTimeConstant(send);
}
return new AstConstant(
context, send, new BinaryConstantExpression(folded,
left.expression, op.source, right.expression));
}
return signalNotCompileTimeConstant(send);
}
AstConstant visitConditional(Conditional node) {
AstConstant condition = evaluate(node.condition);
if (condition == null) {
return null;
} else if (!condition.value.isBool) {
DartType conditionType = condition.value.getType(compiler.coreTypes);
if (isEvaluatingConstant) {
compiler.reportError(
node.condition, MessageKind.NOT_ASSIGNABLE,
{'fromType': conditionType, 'toType': compiler.boolClass.rawType});
return new ErroneousAstConstant(context, node);
}
return null;
}
AstConstant thenExpression = evaluate(node.thenExpression);
AstConstant elseExpression = evaluate(node.elseExpression);
if (thenExpression == null || elseExpression == null) {
return null;
}
BoolConstantValue boolCondition = condition.value;
return new AstConstant(
context, node, new ConditionalConstantExpression(
boolCondition.primitiveValue
? thenExpression.value
: elseExpression.value,
condition.expression,
thenExpression.expression,
elseExpression.expression));
}
AstConstant visitSendSet(SendSet node) {
return signalNotCompileTimeConstant(node);
}
/**
* Returns the normalized list of constant arguments that are passed to the
* constructor including both the concrete arguments and default values for
* omitted optional arguments.
*
* Invariant: [target] must be an implementation element.
*/
List<AstConstant> evaluateArgumentsToConstructor(
Node node,
CallStructure callStructure,
Link<Node> arguments,
FunctionElement target,
{AstConstant compileArgument(Node node)}) {
assert(invariant(node, target.isImplementation));
AstConstant compileDefaultValue(VariableElement element) {
ConstantExpression constant = handler.compileConstant(element);
return new AstConstant.fromDefaultValue(element, constant);
}
target.computeSignature(compiler);
if (!callStructure.signatureApplies(target)) {
String name = Elements.constructorNameForDiagnostics(
target.enclosingClass.name, target.name);
compiler.reportError(
node,
MessageKind.INVALID_CONSTRUCTOR_ARGUMENTS,
{'constructorName': name});
return new List<AstConstant>.filled(
target.functionSignature.parameterCount,
new ErroneousAstConstant(context, node));
}
return callStructure.makeArgumentsList(
arguments,
target,
compileArgument,
compileDefaultValue);
}
AstConstant visitNewExpression(NewExpression node) {
if (!node.isConst) {
return signalNotCompileTimeConstant(node);
}
Send send = node.send;
FunctionElement constructor = elements[send];
if (Elements.isUnresolved(constructor)) {
return signalNotCompileTimeConstant(node);
}
// Deferred types can not be used in const instance creation expressions.
// Check if the constructor comes from a deferred library.
if (isDeferredUse(node.send.selector.asSend())) {
return signalNotCompileTimeConstant(node,
message: MessageKind.DEFERRED_COMPILE_TIME_CONSTANT_CONSTRUCTION);
}
// TODO(ahe): This is nasty: we must eagerly analyze the
// constructor to ensure the redirectionTarget has been computed
// correctly. Find a way to avoid this.
compiler.analyzeElement(constructor.declaration);
InterfaceType type = elements.getType(node);
CallStructure callStructure = elements.getSelector(send).callStructure;
Map<Node, AstConstant> concreteArgumentMap =
<Node, AstConstant>{};
for (Link<Node> link = send.arguments; !link.isEmpty; link = link.tail) {
Node argument = link.head;
NamedArgument namedArgument = argument.asNamedArgument();
if (namedArgument != null) {
argument = namedArgument.expression;
}
concreteArgumentMap[argument] = evaluateConstant(argument);
}
List<AstConstant> normalizedArguments =
evaluateArgumentsToConstructor(
node, callStructure, send.arguments, constructor.implementation,
compileArgument: (node) => concreteArgumentMap[node]);
List<AstConstant> concreteArguments =
concreteArgumentMap.values.toList();
if (constructor == compiler.intEnvironment ||
constructor == compiler.boolEnvironment ||
constructor == compiler.stringEnvironment) {
AstConstant createEvaluatedConstant(ConstantValue value) {
return new AstConstant(
context, node, new ConstructedConstantExpression(
value,
type,
constructor,
elements.getSelector(send).callStructure,
concreteArguments.map((e) => e.expression).toList()));
}
var firstArgument = normalizedArguments[0].value;
ConstantValue defaultValue = normalizedArguments[1].value;
if (firstArgument.isNull) {
compiler.reportError(
send.arguments.head, MessageKind.NULL_NOT_ALLOWED);
return null;
}
if (!firstArgument.isString) {
DartType type = defaultValue.getType(compiler.coreTypes);
compiler.reportError(
send.arguments.head, MessageKind.NOT_ASSIGNABLE,
{'fromType': type, 'toType': compiler.stringClass.rawType});
return null;
}
if (constructor == compiler.intEnvironment &&
!(defaultValue.isNull || defaultValue.isInt)) {
DartType type = defaultValue.getType(compiler.coreTypes);
compiler.reportError(
send.arguments.tail.head, MessageKind.NOT_ASSIGNABLE,
{'fromType': type, 'toType': compiler.intClass.rawType});
return null;
}
if (constructor == compiler.boolEnvironment &&
!(defaultValue.isNull || defaultValue.isBool)) {
DartType type = defaultValue.getType(compiler.coreTypes);
compiler.reportError(
send.arguments.tail.head, MessageKind.NOT_ASSIGNABLE,
{'fromType': type, 'toType': compiler.boolClass.rawType});
return null;
}
if (constructor == compiler.stringEnvironment &&
!(defaultValue.isNull || defaultValue.isString)) {
DartType type = defaultValue.getType(compiler.coreTypes);
compiler.reportError(
send.arguments.tail.head, MessageKind.NOT_ASSIGNABLE,
{'fromType': type, 'toType': compiler.stringClass.rawType});
return null;
}
String value =
compiler.fromEnvironment(firstArgument.primitiveValue.slowToString());
if (value == null) {
return createEvaluatedConstant(defaultValue);
} else if (constructor == compiler.intEnvironment) {
int number = int.parse(value, onError: (_) => null);
return createEvaluatedConstant(
(number == null)
? defaultValue
: constantSystem.createInt(number));
} else if (constructor == compiler.boolEnvironment) {
if (value == 'true') {
return createEvaluatedConstant(constantSystem.createBool(true));
} else if (value == 'false') {
return createEvaluatedConstant(constantSystem.createBool(false));
} else {
return createEvaluatedConstant(defaultValue);
}
} else {
assert(constructor == compiler.stringEnvironment);
return createEvaluatedConstant(
constantSystem.createString(new DartString.literal(value)));
}
} else {
return makeConstructedConstant(
compiler, handler, context,
node, type, constructor, callStructure,
concreteArguments, normalizedArguments);
}
}
static AstConstant makeConstructedConstant(
Compiler compiler,
ConstantCompilerBase handler,
Element context,
Node node,
InterfaceType type,
ConstructorElement constructor,
CallStructure callStructure,
List<AstConstant> concreteArguments,
List<AstConstant> normalizedArguments) {
assert(invariant(node, callStructure.signatureApplies(constructor) ||
compiler.compilationFailed,
message: "Call structure $callStructure does not apply to constructor "
"$constructor."));
// The redirection chain of this element may not have been resolved through
// a post-process action, so we have to make sure it is done here.
compiler.resolver.resolveRedirectionChain(constructor, node);
InterfaceType constructedType =
constructor.computeEffectiveTargetType(type);
ConstructorElement target = constructor.effectiveTarget;
ClassElement classElement = target.enclosingClass;
// The constructor must be an implementation to ensure that field
// initializers are handled correctly.
target = target.implementation;
assert(invariant(node, target.isImplementation));
ConstructorEvaluator evaluator = new ConstructorEvaluator(
constructedType, target, handler, compiler);
evaluator.evaluateConstructorFieldValues(normalizedArguments);
List<AstConstant> fieldConstants =
evaluator.buildFieldConstants(classElement);
return new AstConstant(
context, node, new ConstructedConstantExpression(
new ConstructedConstantValue(
constructedType,
fieldConstants.map((e) => e.value).toList()),
type,
constructor,
callStructure,
concreteArguments.map((e) => e.expression).toList()));
}
AstConstant visitParenthesizedExpression(ParenthesizedExpression node) {
return node.expression.accept(this);
}
error(Node node, MessageKind message) {
// TODO(floitsch): get the list of constants that are currently compiled
// and present some kind of stack-trace.
compiler.reportError(node, message);
}
AstConstant signalNotCompileTimeConstant(Node node,
{MessageKind message: MessageKind.NOT_A_COMPILE_TIME_CONSTANT}) {
if (isEvaluatingConstant) {
error(node, message);
return new AstConstant(
null, node, new PrimitiveConstantExpression(new NullConstantValue()));
}
// Else we don't need to do anything. The final handler is only
// optimistically trying to compile constants. So it is normal that we
// sometimes see non-compile time constants.
// Simply return [:null:] which is used to propagate a failing
// compile-time compilation.
return null;
}
}
class ConstructorEvaluator extends CompileTimeConstantEvaluator {
final InterfaceType constructedType;
final ConstructorElement constructor;
final Map<Element, AstConstant> definitions;
final Map<Element, AstConstant> fieldValues;
/**
* Documentation wanted -- johnniwinther
*
* Invariant: [constructor] must be an implementation element.
*/
ConstructorEvaluator(InterfaceType this.constructedType,
FunctionElement constructor,
ConstantCompiler handler,
Compiler compiler)
: this.constructor = constructor,
this.definitions = new Map<Element, AstConstant>(),
this.fieldValues = new Map<Element, AstConstant>(),
super(handler,
compiler.resolver.resolveMethodElement(constructor.declaration),
compiler,
isConst: true) {
assert(invariant(constructor, constructor.isImplementation));
}
AstConstant visitSend(Send send) {
Element element = elements[send];
if (Elements.isLocal(element)) {
AstConstant constant = definitions[element];
if (constant == null) {
compiler.internalError(send, "Local variable without value.");
}
return constant;
}
return super.visitSend(send);
}
void potentiallyCheckType(Node node,
TypedElement element,
AstConstant constant) {
if (compiler.enableTypeAssertions) {
DartType elementType = element.type.substByContext(constructedType);
DartType constantType = constant.value.getType(compiler.coreTypes);
if (!constantSystem.isSubtype(compiler.types,
constantType, elementType)) {
compiler.withCurrentElement(constant.element, () {
compiler.reportError(
constant.node, MessageKind.NOT_ASSIGNABLE,
{'fromType': constantType, 'toType': elementType});
});
}
}
}
void updateFieldValue(Node node,
TypedElement element,
AstConstant constant) {
potentiallyCheckType(node, element, constant);
fieldValues[element] = constant;
}
/**
* Given the arguments (a list of constants) assigns them to the parameters,
* updating the definitions map. If the constructor has field-initializer
* parameters (like [:this.x:]), also updates the [fieldValues] map.
*/
void assignArgumentsToParameters(List<AstConstant> arguments) {
if (constructor.isErroneous) return;
// Assign arguments to parameters.
FunctionSignature signature = constructor.functionSignature;
int index = 0;
signature.orderedForEachParameter((ParameterElement parameter) {
AstConstant argument = arguments[index++];
Node node = parameter.node;
if (parameter.isInitializingFormal) {
InitializingFormalElement initializingFormal = parameter;
updateFieldValue(node, initializingFormal.fieldElement, argument);
} else {
potentiallyCheckType(node, parameter, argument);
definitions[parameter] = argument;
}
});
}
void evaluateSuperOrRedirectSend(List<AstConstant> compiledArguments,
FunctionElement targetConstructor) {
ConstructorEvaluator evaluator = new ConstructorEvaluator(
constructedType.asInstanceOf(targetConstructor.enclosingClass),
targetConstructor, handler, compiler);
evaluator.evaluateConstructorFieldValues(compiledArguments);
// Copy over the fieldValues from the super/redirect-constructor.
// No need to go through [updateFieldValue] because the
// assignments have already been checked in checked mode.
evaluator.fieldValues.forEach((key, value) => fieldValues[key] = value);
}
/**
* Runs through the initializers of the given [constructor] and updates
* the [fieldValues] map.
*/
void evaluateConstructorInitializers() {
if (constructor.isSynthesized) {
List<AstConstant> compiledArguments = <AstConstant>[];
Function compileArgument = (element) => definitions[element];
Function compileConstant = handler.compileConstant;
FunctionElement target = constructor.definingConstructor.implementation;
CallStructure.addForwardingElementArgumentsToList(
constructor,
compiledArguments,
target,
compileArgument,
compileConstant);
evaluateSuperOrRedirectSend(compiledArguments, target);
return;
}
FunctionExpression functionNode = constructor.node;
NodeList initializerList = functionNode.initializers;
bool foundSuperOrRedirect = false;
if (initializerList != null) {
for (Link<Node> link = initializerList.nodes;
!link.isEmpty;
link = link.tail) {
assert(link.head is Send);
if (link.head is !SendSet) {
// A super initializer or constructor redirection.
Send call = link.head;
FunctionElement target = elements[call];
List<AstConstant> compiledArguments =
evaluateArgumentsToConstructor(
call, elements.getSelector(call).callStructure,
call.arguments, target,
compileArgument: evaluateConstant);
evaluateSuperOrRedirectSend(compiledArguments, target);
foundSuperOrRedirect = true;
} else {
// A field initializer.
SendSet init = link.head;
Link<Node> initArguments = init.arguments;
assert(!initArguments.isEmpty && initArguments.tail.isEmpty);
AstConstant fieldValue = evaluate(initArguments.head);
updateFieldValue(init, elements[init], fieldValue);
}
}
}
if (!foundSuperOrRedirect) {
// No super initializer found. Try to find the default constructor if
// the class is not Object.
ClassElement enclosingClass = constructor.enclosingClass;
ClassElement superClass = enclosingClass.superclass;
if (enclosingClass != compiler.objectClass) {
assert(superClass != null);
assert(superClass.resolutionState == STATE_DONE);
FunctionElement targetConstructor =
superClass.lookupDefaultConstructor();
// If we do not find a default constructor, an error was reported
// already and compilation will fail anyway. So just ignore that case.
if (targetConstructor != null) {
List<AstConstant> compiledArguments = evaluateArgumentsToConstructor(
functionNode, CallStructure.NO_ARGS,
const Link<Node>(), targetConstructor);
evaluateSuperOrRedirectSend(compiledArguments, targetConstructor);
}
}
}
}
/**
* Simulates the execution of the [constructor] with the given
* [arguments] to obtain the field values that need to be passed to the
* native JavaScript constructor.
*/
void evaluateConstructorFieldValues(List<AstConstant> arguments) {
if (constructor.isErroneous) return;
compiler.withCurrentElement(constructor, () {
assignArgumentsToParameters(arguments);
evaluateConstructorInitializers();
});
}
/// Builds a normalized list of the constant values for each field in the
/// inheritance chain of [classElement].
List<AstConstant> buildFieldConstants(ClassElement classElement) {
List<AstConstant> fieldConstants = <AstConstant>[];
classElement.implementation.forEachInstanceField(
(ClassElement enclosing, FieldElement field) {
AstConstant fieldValue = fieldValues[field];
if (fieldValue == null) {
// Use the default value.
fieldValue = new AstConstant.fromDefaultValue(
field, handler.compileConstant(field));
}
fieldConstants.add(fieldValue);
},
includeSuperAndInjectedMembers: true);
return fieldConstants;
}
}
/// A constant created from the front-end AST.
///
/// [element] and [node] point to the source location of the constant.
/// [expression] holds the symbolic constant expression and [value] its constant
/// value.
///
/// This class differs from [ConstantExpression] in that it is coupled to the
/// front-end AST whereas [ConstantExpression] is only coupled to the element
/// model.
class AstConstant {
final Element element;
final Node node;
final ConstantExpression expression;
AstConstant(this.element, this.node, this.expression);
factory AstConstant.fromDefaultValue(
VariableElement element,
ConstantExpression constant) {
return new AstConstant(
element,
element.initializer != null ? element.initializer : element.node,
constant);
}
ConstantValue get value => expression.value;
String toString() => expression.toString();
}
/// A synthetic constant used to recover from errors.
class ErroneousAstConstant extends AstConstant {
ErroneousAstConstant(Element element, Node node)
: super(element, node, new ErroneousConstantExpression());
}