src/base64Utils.js

// Copied from https://github.com/strophe/strophejs/blob/e06d027/src/polyfills.js#L149

// This code was written by Tyler Akins and has been placed in the
// public domain.  It would be nice if you left this header intact.
// Base64 code from Tyler Akins -- http://rumkin.com

/**
 * Decodes a base64 string.
 * @param {string} input The string to decode.
 */
var decodeBase64 = typeof atob == 'function' ? atob : function (input) {
  var keyStr = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=';

  var output = '';
  var chr1, chr2, chr3;
  var enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4;
  var i = 0;
  // remove all characters that are not A-Z, a-z, 0-9, +, /, or =
  input = input.replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9\+\/\=]/g, '');
  do {
    enc1 = keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
    enc2 = keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
    enc3 = keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
    enc4 = keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));

    chr1 = (enc1 << 2) | (enc2 >> 4);
    chr2 = ((enc2 & 15) << 4) | (enc3 >> 2);
    chr3 = ((enc3 & 3) << 6) | enc4;

    output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr1);

    if (enc3 !== 64) {
      output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr2);
    }
    if (enc4 !== 64) {
      output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr3);
    }
  } while (i < input.length);
  return output;
};

// Converts a string of base64 into a byte array.
// Throws error on invalid input.
function intArrayFromBase64(s) {
#if ENVIRONMENT_MAY_BE_NODE
  if (typeof ENVIRONMENT_IS_NODE == 'boolean' && ENVIRONMENT_IS_NODE) {
    var buf = Buffer.from(s, 'base64');
    return new Uint8Array(buf['buffer'], buf['byteOffset'], buf['byteLength']);
  }
#endif

  try {
    var decoded = decodeBase64(s);
    var bytes = new Uint8Array(decoded.length);
    for (var i = 0 ; i < decoded.length ; ++i) {
      bytes[i] = decoded.charCodeAt(i);
    }
    return bytes;
  } catch (_) {
    throw new Error('Converting base64 string to bytes failed.');
  }
}

// If filename is a base64 data URI, parses and returns data (Buffer on node,
// Uint8Array otherwise). If filename is not a base64 data URI, returns undefined.
function tryParseAsDataURI(filename) {
  if (!isDataURI(filename)) {
    return;
  }

  return intArrayFromBase64(filename.slice(dataURIPrefix.length));
}