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/*
* Copyright (C) 2010 Google Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.google.i18n.addressinput.common;
import com.google.i18n.addressinput.common.LookupKey.ScriptType;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import org.json.JSONTokener;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.EnumSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
/**
* Address format interpreter. A utility to find address format related info.
*/
public final class FormatInterpreter {
private static final String NEW_LINE = "%n";
private final FormOptions.Snapshot formOptions;
/**
* Creates a new instance of {@link FormatInterpreter}.
*/
public FormatInterpreter(FormOptions.Snapshot options) {
Util.checkNotNull(
RegionDataConstants.getCountryFormatMap(), "null country name map not allowed");
Util.checkNotNull(options);
this.formOptions = options;
Util.checkNotNull(getJsonValue("ZZ", AddressDataKey.FMT),
"Could not obtain a default address field order.");
}
/**
* Returns a list of address fields based on the format of {@code regionCode}. Script type is
* needed because some countries uses different address formats for local/Latin scripts.
*
* @param scriptType if {@link ScriptType#LOCAL}, use local format; else use Latin format.
*/
// TODO: Consider not re-doing this work every time the widget is re-rendered.
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation") // For legacy address fields.
public List<AddressField> getAddressFieldOrder(ScriptType scriptType, String regionCode) {
Util.checkNotNull(scriptType);
Util.checkNotNull(regionCode);
EnumSet<AddressField> visibleFields = EnumSet.noneOf(AddressField.class);
List<AddressField> fieldOrder = new ArrayList<AddressField>();
// TODO: Change this to just enumerate the address fields directly.
for (String substring : getFormatSubStrings(scriptType, regionCode)) {
// Skips un-escaped characters and new lines.
if (!substring.matches("%.") || substring.equals(NEW_LINE)) {
continue;
}
AddressField field = AddressField.of(substring.charAt(1));
// Accept only the first instance for any duplicate fields (which can occur because the
// string we start with defines format order, which can contain duplicate fields).
if (!visibleFields.contains(field)) {
visibleFields.add(field);
fieldOrder.add(field);
}
}
applyFieldOrderOverrides(regionCode, fieldOrder);
// Uses two address lines instead of street address.
for (int n = 0; n < fieldOrder.size(); n++) {
if (fieldOrder.get(n) == AddressField.STREET_ADDRESS) {
fieldOrder.set(n, AddressField.ADDRESS_LINE_1);
fieldOrder.add(n + 1, AddressField.ADDRESS_LINE_2);
break;
}
}
return Collections.unmodifiableList(fieldOrder);
}
private void applyFieldOrderOverrides(String regionCode, List<AddressField> fieldOrder) {
List<AddressField> customFieldOrder = formOptions.getCustomFieldOrder(regionCode);
if (customFieldOrder == null) {
return;
}
// We can assert that fieldOrder and customFieldOrder contain no duplicates.
// We know this by the construction above and in FormOptions but we still have to think
// about fields in the custom ordering which aren't visible (the loop below will fail if
// a non-visible field appears in the custom ordering). However in that case it's safe to
// just ignore the extraneous field.
Set<AddressField> nonVisibleCustomFields = EnumSet.copyOf(customFieldOrder);
nonVisibleCustomFields.removeAll(fieldOrder);
if (nonVisibleCustomFields.size() > 0) {
// Local mutable copy to remove non visible fields - this shouldn't happen often.
customFieldOrder = new ArrayList<AddressField>(customFieldOrder);
customFieldOrder.removeAll(nonVisibleCustomFields);
}
// It is vital for this loop to work correctly that every element in customFieldOrder
// appears in fieldOrder exactly once.
for (int fieldIdx = 0, customIdx = 0; fieldIdx < fieldOrder.size(); fieldIdx++) {
if (customFieldOrder.contains(fieldOrder.get(fieldIdx))) {
fieldOrder.set(fieldIdx, customFieldOrder.get(customIdx++));
}
}
}
/**
* Returns the fields that are required to be filled in for this country. This is based upon the
* "required" field in RegionDataConstants for {@code regionCode}, and handles falling back to
* the default data if necessary.
*/
static Set<AddressField> getRequiredFields(String regionCode) {
Util.checkNotNull(regionCode);
String requireString = getRequiredString(regionCode);
EnumSet<AddressField> required = EnumSet.of(AddressField.COUNTRY);
for (char c : requireString.toCharArray()) {
required.add(AddressField.of(c));
}
return required;
}
private static String getRequiredString(String regionCode) {
String required = getJsonValue(regionCode, AddressDataKey.REQUIRE);
if (required == null) {
required = getJsonValue("ZZ", AddressDataKey.REQUIRE);
}
return required;
}
/**
* Gets formatted address. For example,
*
* <p> John Doe<br> Dnar Corp<br> 5th St<br> Santa Monica CA 90123 </p>
*
* This method does not validate addresses. Also, it will "normalize" the result strings by
* removing redundant spaces and empty lines.
*/
public List<String> getEnvelopeAddress(AddressData address) {
Util.checkNotNull(address, "null input address not allowed");
String regionCode = address.getPostalCountry();
String lc = address.getLanguageCode();
ScriptType scriptType = ScriptType.LOCAL;
if (lc != null) {
scriptType = Util.isExplicitLatinScript(lc) ? ScriptType.LATIN : ScriptType.LOCAL;
}
List<String> lines = new ArrayList<String>();
StringBuilder currentLine = new StringBuilder();
for (String formatSymbol : getFormatSubStrings(scriptType, regionCode)) {
if (formatSymbol.equals(NEW_LINE)) {
String normalizedStr = removeRedundantSpacesAndLeadingPunctuation(currentLine.toString());
if (normalizedStr.length() > 0) {
lines.add(normalizedStr);
currentLine.setLength(0);
}
} else if (formatSymbol.startsWith("%")) {
String value = null;
switch (AddressField.of(formatSymbol.charAt(1))) {
case STREET_ADDRESS:
value =
Util.joinAndSkipNulls("\n", address.getAddressLine1(), address.getAddressLine2());
break;
case COUNTRY:
// Country name is treated separately.
break;
case ADMIN_AREA:
value = address.getAdministrativeArea();
break;
case LOCALITY:
value = address.getLocality();
break;
case DEPENDENT_LOCALITY:
value = address.getDependentLocality();
break;
case RECIPIENT:
value = address.getRecipient();
break;
case ORGANIZATION:
value = address.getOrganization();
break;
case POSTAL_CODE:
value = address.getPostalCode();
break;
default:
break;
}
if (value != null) {
currentLine.append(value);
}
} else {
currentLine.append(formatSymbol);
}
}
String normalizedStr = removeRedundantSpacesAndLeadingPunctuation(currentLine.toString());
if (normalizedStr.length() > 0) {
lines.add(normalizedStr);
}
return lines;
}
/**
* Tokenizes the format string and returns the token string list. "%" is treated as an escape
* character. So for example "%n%a%nxyz" will be split into "%n", "%a", "%n", "x", "y", and "z".
* Escaped tokens correspond to either new line or address fields. The output of this method
* may contain duplicates.
*/
// TODO: Create a common method which does field parsing in one place (there are about 4 other
// places in this library where format strings are parsed).
private List<String> getFormatSubStrings(ScriptType scriptType, String regionCode) {
String formatString = getFormatString(scriptType, regionCode);
List<String> parts = new ArrayList<String>();
boolean escaped = false;
for (char c : formatString.toCharArray()) {
if (escaped) {
escaped = false;
if (NEW_LINE.equals("%" + c)) {
parts.add(NEW_LINE);
} else {
// Checks that the character is valid.
AddressField.of(c);
parts.add("%" + c);
}
} else if (c == '%') {
escaped = true;
} else {
parts.add(c + "");
}
}
return parts;
}
private static String removeRedundantSpacesAndLeadingPunctuation(String str) {
// Remove leading commas and other punctuation that might have been added by the formatter
// in the case of missing data.
str = str.replaceFirst("^[-,\\s]+", "");
str = str.trim();
str = str.replaceAll(" +", " ");
return str;
}
private static String getFormatString(ScriptType scriptType, String regionCode) {
String format = (scriptType == ScriptType.LOCAL)
? getJsonValue(regionCode, AddressDataKey.FMT)
: getJsonValue(regionCode, AddressDataKey.LFMT);
if (format == null) {
format = getJsonValue("ZZ", AddressDataKey.FMT);
}
return format;
}
private static String getJsonValue(String regionCode, AddressDataKey key) {
Util.checkNotNull(regionCode);
String jsonString = RegionDataConstants.getCountryFormatMap().get(regionCode);
Util.checkNotNull(jsonString, "no json data for region code " + regionCode);
try {
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(new JSONTokener(jsonString));
if (!jsonObj.has(Util.toLowerCaseLocaleIndependent(key.name()))) {
// Key not found. Return null.
return null;
}
// Gets the string for this key.
String parsedJsonString = jsonObj.getString(Util.toLowerCaseLocaleIndependent(key.name()));
return parsedJsonString;
} catch (JSONException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Invalid json for region code " + regionCode + ": " + jsonString);
}
}
}