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// Copyright 2012 The Goma Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <vector>
#include <memory>
#include <gtest/gtest.h>
#include "lockhelper.h"
#include "platform_thread.h"
namespace devtools_goma {
// Basic test to make sure that Acquire()/Release()/Try() don't crash
class BasicLockTestThread : public PlatformThread::Delegate {
public:
explicit BasicLockTestThread(Lock* lock) : lock_(lock), acquired_(0) {
}
void ThreadMain() override {
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
lock_->Acquire();
acquired_++;
lock_->Release();
}
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
lock_->Acquire();
acquired_++;
PlatformThread::Sleep(rand() % 20);
lock_->Release();
}
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
if (lock_->Try()) {
acquired_++;
PlatformThread::Sleep(rand() % 20);
lock_->Release();
}
}
}
int acquired() const { return acquired_; }
private:
Lock* lock_;
int acquired_;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(BasicLockTestThread);
};
bool BasicLockTest() {
Lock lock;
BasicLockTestThread thread(&lock);
PlatformThreadHandle handle = kNullThreadHandle;
EXPECT_TRUE(PlatformThread::Create(&thread, &handle));
int acquired = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
lock.Acquire();
acquired++;
lock.Release();
}
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
lock.Acquire();
acquired++;
PlatformThread::Sleep(rand() % 20);
lock.Release();
}
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
if (lock.Try()) {
acquired++;
PlatformThread::Sleep(rand() % 20);
lock.Release();
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
lock.Acquire();
acquired++;
PlatformThread::Sleep(rand() % 20);
lock.Release();
}
PlatformThread::Join(handle);
EXPECT_GE(acquired, 20);
EXPECT_GE(thread.acquired(), 20);
return true;
}
// Test that Try() works as expected -------------------------------------------
class TryLockTestThread : public PlatformThread::Delegate {
public:
explicit TryLockTestThread(Lock* lock) : lock_(lock), got_lock_(false) {
}
void ThreadMain() override {
if (lock_->Try()) {
got_lock_ = true;
lock_->Release();
} else {
got_lock_ = false;
}
}
bool got_lock() const { return got_lock_; }
private:
Lock* lock_;
bool got_lock_;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TryLockTestThread);
};
bool TryLockTest() {
Lock lock;
if (lock.Try()) {
// We now have the lock....
// This thread will not be able to get the lock.
TryLockTestThread thread(&lock);
PlatformThreadHandle handle = kNullThreadHandle;
EXPECT_TRUE(PlatformThread::Create(&thread, &handle));
PlatformThread::Join(handle);
EXPECT_FALSE(thread.got_lock());
lock.Release();
} else {
EXPECT_TRUE(false) << "taking lock failed";
}
// This thread will....
{
TryLockTestThread thread(&lock);
PlatformThreadHandle handle = kNullThreadHandle;
EXPECT_TRUE(PlatformThread::Create(&thread, &handle));
PlatformThread::Join(handle);
EXPECT_TRUE(thread.got_lock());
// But it released it....
if (lock.Try()) {
lock.Release();
} else {
EXPECT_TRUE(false) << "taking lock failed";
}
}
return true;
}
// Tests that locks actually exclude -------------------------------------------
class MutexLockTestThread : public PlatformThread::Delegate {
public:
MutexLockTestThread(Lock* lock, int* value) : lock_(lock), value_(value) {}
// Static helper which can also be called from the main thread.
static void DoStuff(Lock* lock, int* value) {
for (int i = 0; i < 40; i++) {
lock->Acquire();
int v = *value;
PlatformThread::Sleep(rand() % 10);
*value = v + 1;
lock->Release();
}
}
void ThreadMain() override {
DoStuff(lock_, value_);
}
private:
Lock* lock_;
int* value_;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(MutexLockTestThread);
};
bool MutexTwoThreads() {
Lock lock;
int value = 0;
MutexLockTestThread thread(&lock, &value);
PlatformThreadHandle handle = kNullThreadHandle;
EXPECT_TRUE(PlatformThread::Create(&thread, &handle));
MutexLockTestThread::DoStuff(&lock, &value);
PlatformThread::Join(handle);
EXPECT_EQ(2 * 40, value);
return true;
}
bool MutexFourThreads() {
Lock lock;
int value = 0;
MutexLockTestThread thread1(&lock, &value);
MutexLockTestThread thread2(&lock, &value);
MutexLockTestThread thread3(&lock, &value);
PlatformThreadHandle handle1 = kNullThreadHandle;
PlatformThreadHandle handle2 = kNullThreadHandle;
PlatformThreadHandle handle3 = kNullThreadHandle;
EXPECT_TRUE(PlatformThread::Create(&thread1, &handle1));
EXPECT_TRUE(PlatformThread::Create(&thread2, &handle2));
EXPECT_TRUE(PlatformThread::Create(&thread3, &handle3));
MutexLockTestThread::DoStuff(&lock, &value);
PlatformThread::Join(handle1);
PlatformThread::Join(handle2);
PlatformThread::Join(handle3);
EXPECT_EQ(4 * 40, value);
return true;
}
class ConditionVariableTestThread : public PlatformThread::Delegate {
public:
struct Data {
Data() : result{}, index(0), count(0) {}
char result[10];
int index;
int count;
};
ConditionVariableTestThread(int id,
Lock* lock,
ConditionVariable* cond,
Data* data)
: id_(id), lock_(lock), cond_(cond), data_(data) {
}
void ThreadMain() override {
if (id_ == 1) {
Count1();
} else {
Count2();
}
}
private:
// Write numbers 1-3 and 7-9 as permitted by Count2()
void Count1() {
for (;;) {
lock_->Acquire();
cond_->Wait(lock_);
data_->count++;
// Use EXPECT_TRUE instead of ASSERT_TRUE, since when the condition
// does not hold, ASSERT_TRUE will cause function exit, it means
// lock is not released.
EXPECT_TRUE((0 <= data_->index && data_->index < 3) ||
(6 <= data_->index && data_->index < 9))
<< data_->index;
data_->result[data_->index++] = static_cast<char>('0' + data_->count);
int c = data_->count;
lock_->Release();
if (c >= 9) {
return;
}
}
}
// Write numbers 4-6 in Count2 thread.
void Count2() {
for (;;) {
lock_->Acquire();
if (data_->count < 3 || 6 <= data_->count) {
cond_->Signal();
} else {
data_->count++;
// Use EXPECT_TRUE instead of ASSERT_TRUE, since when the condition
// does not hold, ASSERT_TRUE will cause function exit, it means
// lock is not released.
EXPECT_TRUE(3 <= data_->index && data_->index < 6) << data_->index;
data_->result[data_->index++] = static_cast<char>('0' + data_->count);
}
int c = data_->count;
lock_->Release();
if (c >= 9) {
return;
}
}
}
const int id_;
Lock* lock_;
ConditionVariable* cond_;
Data* data_;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ConditionVariableTestThread);
};
bool ConditionVar() {
Lock lock;
ConditionVariable cond;
ConditionVariableTestThread::Data data;
std::unique_ptr<ConditionVariableTestThread> threads[2];
PlatformThreadHandle handles[2];
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
threads[i].reset(new ConditionVariableTestThread(i, &lock, &cond, &data));
handles[i] = kNullThreadHandle;
}
EXPECT_TRUE(PlatformThread::Create(threads[0].get(), &handles[0]));
EXPECT_TRUE(PlatformThread::Create(threads[1].get(), &handles[1]));
PlatformThread::Join(handles[0]);
PlatformThread::Join(handles[1]);
EXPECT_STREQ("123456789", data.result);
return true;
}
// ReadwriteLock BasicTest ---------------------------------
class ReadWriteLockBasicTestThread : public PlatformThread::Delegate {
public:
ReadWriteLockBasicTestThread(ReadWriteLock* lock, int* num)
: lock_(lock),
num_(num) {
}
void ThreadMain() override {
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
lock_->AcquireExclusive();
*num_ += 1;
lock_->ReleaseExclusive();
}
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
AutoSharedLock shared_autolock(lock_);
int num1 = *num_;
PlatformThread::Sleep(rand() % 20);
int num2 = *num_;
EXPECT_EQ(num1, num2);
}
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
AutoExclusiveLock exclusive_autolock(lock_);
*num_ += 1;
PlatformThread::Sleep(rand() % 20);
}
}
private:
ReadWriteLock* lock_;
int* num_;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ReadWriteLockBasicTestThread);
};
bool ReadWriteLockBasicTest() {
ReadWriteLock lock;
int num = 0;
ReadWriteLockBasicTestThread thread1(&lock, &num);
ReadWriteLockBasicTestThread thread2(&lock, &num);
PlatformThreadHandle handle1 = kNullThreadHandle;
PlatformThreadHandle handle2 = kNullThreadHandle;
EXPECT_TRUE(PlatformThread::Create(&thread1, &handle1));
EXPECT_TRUE(PlatformThread::Create(&thread2, &handle2));
PlatformThread::Join(handle1);
PlatformThread::Join(handle2);
EXPECT_EQ(40, num);
return true;
}
// AcquireExclusive -------------------------------------------
class ReadWriteLockAcquireExclusiveThread : public PlatformThread::Delegate {
public:
ReadWriteLockAcquireExclusiveThread(ReadWriteLock* lock, int* num) :
lock_(lock),
num_(num),
started_(false) {
}
void ThreadMain() override {
SetStarted();
AutoExclusiveLock autolock(lock_);
*num_ += 1;
}
void SetStarted() {
AutoLock lock(&mu_);
started_ = true;
}
bool started() const {
AutoLock lock(&mu_);
return started_;
}
private:
ReadWriteLock* lock_;
int* num_;
mutable Lock mu_;
bool started_;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ReadWriteLockAcquireExclusiveThread);
};
bool ReadWriteLockAcquireExclusiveTest1() {
ReadWriteLock lock;
int num = 0;
lock.AcquireExclusive();
// This thread will be blocked by |lock|.
ReadWriteLockAcquireExclusiveThread thread(&lock, &num);
PlatformThreadHandle handle = kNullThreadHandle;
EXPECT_TRUE(PlatformThread::Create(&thread, &handle));
// Wait until |thread| is really started.
while (!thread.started()) {
PlatformThread::Sleep(1);
}
// Try to run the thread.
EXPECT_EQ(num, 0);
num += 1;
EXPECT_EQ(num, 1);
lock.ReleaseExclusive();
// Now the thread can go on.
PlatformThread::Join(handle);
EXPECT_EQ(num, 2);
return true;
}
bool ReadWriteLockAcquireExclusiveTest2() {
ReadWriteLock lock;
int num = 0;
lock.AcquireShared();
// This thread will be blocked by |lock|.
ReadWriteLockAcquireExclusiveThread thread(&lock, &num);
PlatformThreadHandle handle = kNullThreadHandle;
EXPECT_TRUE(PlatformThread::Create(&thread, &handle));
// Wait until |thread| is really started.
while (!thread.started()) {
PlatformThread::Sleep(1);
}
EXPECT_EQ(num, 0);
lock.ReleaseShared();
// Now the thread can go on.
PlatformThread::Join(handle);
EXPECT_EQ(num, 1);
return true;
}
// AcquireShared -------------------------------------------
class ReadWriteLockAcquireSharedThread : public PlatformThread::Delegate {
public:
ReadWriteLockAcquireSharedThread(ReadWriteLock* lock, int* num) :
lock_(lock),
num_(num),
gotten_num_(0),
started_(false) {
}
void ThreadMain() override {
SetStarted();
AutoSharedLock shared_lock(lock_);
gotten_num_ = *num_;
}
int gotten_num() const {
return gotten_num_;
}
void SetStarted() {
AutoLock lock(&mu_);
started_ = true;
}
bool started() const {
AutoLock lock(&mu_);
return started_;
}
private:
ReadWriteLock* lock_;
int* num_;
int gotten_num_;
mutable Lock mu_;
bool started_;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ReadWriteLockAcquireSharedThread);
};
bool ReadWriteLockAcquireSharedWithExclusiveLockTest() {
ReadWriteLock lock;
int num = 0;
lock.AcquireExclusive();
ReadWriteLockAcquireSharedThread thread(&lock, &num);
PlatformThreadHandle handle = kNullThreadHandle;
EXPECT_TRUE(PlatformThread::Create(&thread, &handle));
// Wait until |thread| is really started.
while (!thread.started()) {
PlatformThread::Sleep(1);
}
EXPECT_EQ(num, 0);
num += 1;
EXPECT_EQ(num, 1);
lock.ReleaseExclusive();
PlatformThread::Join(handle);
EXPECT_EQ(1, thread.gotten_num());
return true;
}
bool ReadWriteLockAcquireSharedWithSharedLockTest() {
ReadWriteLock lock;
int num = 1;
lock.AcquireShared();
ReadWriteLockAcquireSharedThread thread(&lock, &num);
PlatformThreadHandle handle = kNullThreadHandle;
// Before releasing |lock|, the thread can be finished.
EXPECT_TRUE(PlatformThread::Create(&thread, &handle));
PlatformThread::Join(handle);
EXPECT_EQ(1, thread.gotten_num());
lock.ReleaseShared();
return true;
}
template<typename LockType, typename AutoLockType>
class IncrementThread : public PlatformThread::Delegate {
public:
IncrementThread(LockType* lock, int* x, int loop_num)
: lock_(lock), x_(x), loop_num_(loop_num) {
}
void ThreadMain() override {
for (int i = 0; i < loop_num_; ++i) {
AutoLockType lock(lock_);
++*x_;
}
}
private:
LockType* lock_;
int* x_;
const int loop_num_;
};
using FastIncrement = IncrementThread<FastLock, AutoFastLock>;
using NormalIncrement = IncrementThread<Lock, AutoLock>;
} // namespace devtools_goma
TEST(LockTest, Basic) {
ASSERT_TRUE(devtools_goma::BasicLockTest());
}
TEST(LockTest, TryLock) {
ASSERT_TRUE(devtools_goma::TryLockTest());
}
TEST(LockTest, Mutex) {
ASSERT_TRUE(devtools_goma::MutexTwoThreads());
ASSERT_TRUE(devtools_goma::MutexFourThreads());
}
TEST(LockTest, ConditionVar) {
ASSERT_TRUE(devtools_goma::ConditionVar());
}
TEST(ReadWriteLockTest, ReadWriteLockBasic) {
ASSERT_TRUE(devtools_goma::ReadWriteLockBasicTest());
}
TEST(ReadWriteLockTest, ReadWriteLockAcquireExclusive) {
ASSERT_TRUE(devtools_goma::ReadWriteLockAcquireExclusiveTest1());
ASSERT_TRUE(devtools_goma::ReadWriteLockAcquireExclusiveTest2());
}
TEST(ReadWriteLockTest, ReadWriteLockAcquireShared) {
ASSERT_TRUE(devtools_goma::ReadWriteLockAcquireSharedWithExclusiveLockTest());
ASSERT_TRUE(devtools_goma::ReadWriteLockAcquireSharedWithSharedLockTest());
}
TEST(LockhelperTest, FastLockBenchmark) {
const int thread_num = 8;
const int loop_num = 100000;
std::vector<devtools_goma::PlatformThreadHandle> thread_ids(thread_num);
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<devtools_goma::FastIncrement>> incrementers;
int x = 0;
devtools_goma::FastLock lock;
for (int i = 0; i < thread_num; ++i) {
incrementers.emplace_back(
new devtools_goma::FastIncrement(&lock, &x, loop_num));
}
for (int i = 0; i < thread_num; ++i) {
devtools_goma::PlatformThread::Create(
incrementers[i].get(), &thread_ids[i]);
}
for (int i = 0; i < thread_num; ++i) {
devtools_goma::PlatformThread::Join(thread_ids[i]);
}
EXPECT_EQ(x, loop_num * thread_num);
}
TEST(LockhelperTest, NormalLockBenchmark) {
const int thread_num = 8;
const int loop_num = 100000;
std::vector<devtools_goma::PlatformThreadHandle> thread_ids(thread_num);
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<devtools_goma::NormalIncrement>> incrementers;
int x = 0;
devtools_goma::Lock lock;
for (int i = 0; i < thread_num; ++i) {
incrementers.emplace_back(
new devtools_goma::NormalIncrement(&lock, &x, loop_num));
}
for (int i = 0; i < thread_num; ++i) {
devtools_goma::PlatformThread::Create(
incrementers[i].get(), &thread_ids[i]);
}
for (int i = 0; i < thread_num; ++i) {
devtools_goma::PlatformThread::Join(thread_ids[i]);
}
EXPECT_EQ(x, loop_num * thread_num);
}