| // Copyright 2017 Google Inc. |
| // |
| // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| // You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| // |
| // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| // |
| // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| // limitations under the License. |
| |
| syntax = "proto3"; |
| |
| package google.rpc; |
| |
| import "google/protobuf/any.proto"; |
| |
| option go_package = "google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc/status;status"; |
| option java_multiple_files = true; |
| option java_outer_classname = "StatusProto"; |
| option java_package = "com.google.rpc"; |
| option objc_class_prefix = "RPC"; |
| |
| |
| // The `Status` type defines a logical error model that is suitable for different |
| // programming environments, including REST APIs and RPC APIs. It is used by |
| // [gRPC](https://github.com/grpc). The error model is designed to be: |
| // |
| // - Simple to use and understand for most users |
| // - Flexible enough to meet unexpected needs |
| // |
| // # Overview |
| // |
| // The `Status` message contains three pieces of data: error code, error message, |
| // and error details. The error code should be an enum value of |
| // [google.rpc.Code][google.rpc.Code], but it may accept additional error codes if needed. The |
| // error message should be a developer-facing English message that helps |
| // developers *understand* and *resolve* the error. If a localized user-facing |
| // error message is needed, put the localized message in the error details or |
| // localize it in the client. The optional error details may contain arbitrary |
| // information about the error. There is a predefined set of error detail types |
| // in the package `google.rpc` that can be used for common error conditions. |
| // |
| // # Language mapping |
| // |
| // The `Status` message is the logical representation of the error model, but it |
| // is not necessarily the actual wire format. When the `Status` message is |
| // exposed in different client libraries and different wire protocols, it can be |
| // mapped differently. For example, it will likely be mapped to some exceptions |
| // in Java, but more likely mapped to some error codes in C. |
| // |
| // # Other uses |
| // |
| // The error model and the `Status` message can be used in a variety of |
| // environments, either with or without APIs, to provide a |
| // consistent developer experience across different environments. |
| // |
| // Example uses of this error model include: |
| // |
| // - Partial errors. If a service needs to return partial errors to the client, |
| // it may embed the `Status` in the normal response to indicate the partial |
| // errors. |
| // |
| // - Workflow errors. A typical workflow has multiple steps. Each step may |
| // have a `Status` message for error reporting. |
| // |
| // - Batch operations. If a client uses batch request and batch response, the |
| // `Status` message should be used directly inside batch response, one for |
| // each error sub-response. |
| // |
| // - Asynchronous operations. If an API call embeds asynchronous operation |
| // results in its response, the status of those operations should be |
| // represented directly using the `Status` message. |
| // |
| // - Logging. If some API errors are stored in logs, the message `Status` could |
| // be used directly after any stripping needed for security/privacy reasons. |
| message Status { |
| // The status code, which should be an enum value of [google.rpc.Code][google.rpc.Code]. |
| int32 code = 1; |
| |
| // A developer-facing error message, which should be in English. Any |
| // user-facing error message should be localized and sent in the |
| // [google.rpc.Status.details][google.rpc.Status.details] field, or localized by the client. |
| string message = 2; |
| |
| // A list of messages that carry the error details. There is a common set of |
| // message types for APIs to use. |
| repeated google.protobuf.Any details = 3; |
| } |