// Copyright 2008 Gautam Sewani | |
// Copyright 2008 John Maddock | |
// | |
// Use, modification and distribution are subject to the | |
// Boost Software License, Version 1.0. | |
// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt | |
// or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) | |
#ifndef BOOST_MATH_DISTRIBUTIONS_HYPERGEOMETRIC_HPP | |
#define BOOST_MATH_DISTRIBUTIONS_HYPERGEOMETRIC_HPP | |
#include <boost/math/distributions/detail/common_error_handling.hpp> | |
#include <boost/math/distributions/complement.hpp> | |
#include <boost/math/distributions/detail/hypergeometric_pdf.hpp> | |
#include <boost/math/distributions/detail/hypergeometric_cdf.hpp> | |
#include <boost/math/distributions/detail/hypergeometric_quantile.hpp> | |
#include <boost/math/special_functions/fpclassify.hpp> | |
namespace boost { namespace math { | |
template <class RealType = double, class Policy = policies::policy<> > | |
class hypergeometric_distribution | |
{ | |
public: | |
typedef RealType value_type; | |
typedef Policy policy_type; | |
hypergeometric_distribution(unsigned r, unsigned n, unsigned N) // Constructor. | |
: m_n(n), m_N(N), m_r(r) | |
{ | |
static const char* function = "boost::math::hypergeometric_distribution<%1%>::hypergeometric_distribution"; | |
RealType ret; | |
check_params(function, &ret); | |
} | |
// Accessor functions. | |
unsigned total()const | |
{ | |
return m_N; | |
} | |
unsigned defective()const | |
{ | |
return m_n; | |
} | |
unsigned sample_count()const | |
{ | |
return m_r; | |
} | |
bool check_params(const char* function, RealType* result)const | |
{ | |
if(m_r > m_N) | |
{ | |
*result = boost::math::policies::raise_domain_error<RealType>( | |
function, "Parameter r out of range: must be <= N but got %1%", static_cast<RealType>(m_r), Policy()); | |
return false; | |
} | |
if(m_n > m_N) | |
{ | |
*result = boost::math::policies::raise_domain_error<RealType>( | |
function, "Parameter n out of range: must be <= N but got %1%", static_cast<RealType>(m_n), Policy()); | |
return false; | |
} | |
return true; | |
} | |
bool check_x(unsigned x, const char* function, RealType* result)const | |
{ | |
if(x < static_cast<unsigned>((std::max)(0, (int)(m_n + m_r) - (int)(m_N)))) | |
{ | |
*result = boost::math::policies::raise_domain_error<RealType>( | |
function, "Random variable out of range: must be > 0 and > m + r - N but got %1%", static_cast<RealType>(x), Policy()); | |
return false; | |
} | |
if(x > (std::min)(m_r, m_n)) | |
{ | |
*result = boost::math::policies::raise_domain_error<RealType>( | |
function, "Random variable out of range: must be less than both n and r but got %1%", static_cast<RealType>(x), Policy()); | |
return false; | |
} | |
return true; | |
} | |
private: | |
// Data members: | |
unsigned m_n; // number of "defective" items | |
unsigned m_N; // number of "total" items | |
unsigned m_r; // number of items picked | |
}; // class hypergeometric_distribution | |
typedef hypergeometric_distribution<double> hypergeometric; | |
template <class RealType, class Policy> | |
inline const std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> range(const hypergeometric_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist) | |
{ // Range of permissible values for random variable x. | |
#ifdef BOOST_MSVC | |
# pragma warning(push) | |
# pragma warning(disable:4267) | |
#endif | |
unsigned r = dist.sample_count(); | |
unsigned n = dist.defective(); | |
unsigned N = dist.total(); | |
unsigned l = static_cast<unsigned>((std::max)(0, (int)(n + r) - (int)(N))); | |
unsigned u = (std::min)(r, n); | |
return std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>(l, u); | |
#ifdef BOOST_MSVC | |
# pragma warning(pop) | |
#endif | |
} | |
template <class RealType, class Policy> | |
inline const std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> support(const hypergeometric_distribution<RealType, Policy>& d) | |
{ | |
return range(d); | |
} | |
template <class RealType, class Policy> | |
inline RealType pdf(const hypergeometric_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist, const unsigned& x) | |
{ | |
static const char* function = "boost::math::pdf(const hypergeometric_distribution<%1%>&, const %1%&)"; | |
RealType result; | |
if(!dist.check_params(function, &result)) | |
return result; | |
if(!dist.check_x(x, function, &result)) | |
return result; | |
return boost::math::detail::hypergeometric_pdf<RealType>( | |
x, dist.sample_count(), dist.defective(), dist.total(), Policy()); | |
} | |
template <class RealType, class Policy, class U> | |
inline RealType pdf(const hypergeometric_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist, const U& x) | |
{ | |
static const char* function = "boost::math::pdf(const hypergeometric_distribution<%1%>&, const %1%&)"; | |
RealType r = static_cast<RealType>(x); | |
unsigned u = boost::math::itrunc(r); | |
if(u != r) | |
{ | |
return boost::math::policies::raise_domain_error<RealType>( | |
function, "Random variable out of range: must be an integer but got %1%", r, Policy()); | |
} | |
return pdf(dist, u); | |
} | |
template <class RealType, class Policy> | |
inline RealType cdf(const hypergeometric_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist, const unsigned& x) | |
{ | |
static const char* function = "boost::math::cdf(const hypergeometric_distribution<%1%>&, const %1%&)"; | |
RealType result; | |
if(!dist.check_params(function, &result)) | |
return result; | |
if(!dist.check_x(x, function, &result)) | |
return result; | |
return boost::math::detail::hypergeometric_cdf<RealType>( | |
x, dist.sample_count(), dist.defective(), dist.total(), false, Policy()); | |
} | |
template <class RealType, class Policy, class U> | |
inline RealType cdf(const hypergeometric_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist, const U& x) | |
{ | |
static const char* function = "boost::math::cdf(const hypergeometric_distribution<%1%>&, const %1%&)"; | |
RealType r = static_cast<RealType>(x); | |
unsigned u = boost::math::itrunc(r); | |
if(u != r) | |
{ | |
return boost::math::policies::raise_domain_error<RealType>( | |
function, "Random variable out of range: must be an integer but got %1%", r, Policy()); | |
} | |
return cdf(dist, u); | |
} | |
template <class RealType, class Policy> | |
inline RealType cdf(const complemented2_type<hypergeometric_distribution<RealType, Policy>, unsigned>& c) | |
{ | |
static const char* function = "boost::math::cdf(const hypergeometric_distribution<%1%>&, const %1%&)"; | |
RealType result; | |
if(!c.dist.check_params(function, &result)) | |
return result; | |
if(!c.dist.check_x(c.param, function, &result)) | |
return result; | |
return boost::math::detail::hypergeometric_cdf<RealType>( | |
c.param, c.dist.sample_count(), c.dist.defective(), c.dist.total(), true, Policy()); | |
} | |
template <class RealType, class Policy, class U> | |
inline RealType cdf(const complemented2_type<hypergeometric_distribution<RealType, Policy>, U>& c) | |
{ | |
static const char* function = "boost::math::cdf(const hypergeometric_distribution<%1%>&, const %1%&)"; | |
RealType r = static_cast<RealType>(c.param); | |
unsigned u = boost::math::itrunc(r); | |
if(u != r) | |
{ | |
return boost::math::policies::raise_domain_error<RealType>( | |
function, "Random variable out of range: must be an integer but got %1%", r, Policy()); | |
} | |
return cdf(complement(c.dist, u)); | |
} | |
template <class RealType, class Policy> | |
inline RealType quantile(const hypergeometric_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist, const RealType& p) | |
{ | |
BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // for ADL of std functions | |
// Checking function argument | |
RealType result; | |
const char* function = "boost::math::quantile(const hypergeometric_distribution<%1%>&, %1%)"; | |
if (false == dist.check_params(function, &result)) return result; | |
if(false == detail::check_probability(function, p, &result, Policy())) return result; | |
return static_cast<RealType>(detail::hypergeometric_quantile(p, RealType(1 - p), dist.sample_count(), dist.defective(), dist.total(), Policy())); | |
} // quantile | |
template <class RealType, class Policy> | |
inline RealType quantile(const complemented2_type<hypergeometric_distribution<RealType, Policy>, RealType>& c) | |
{ | |
BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // for ADL of std functions | |
// Checking function argument | |
RealType result; | |
const char* function = "quantile(const complemented2_type<hypergeometric_distribution<%1%>, %1%>&)"; | |
if (false == c.dist.check_params(function, &result)) return result; | |
if(false == detail::check_probability(function, c.param, &result, Policy())) return result; | |
return static_cast<RealType>(detail::hypergeometric_quantile(RealType(1 - c.param), c.param, c.dist.sample_count(), c.dist.defective(), c.dist.total(), Policy())); | |
} // quantile | |
template <class RealType, class Policy> | |
inline RealType mean(const hypergeometric_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist) | |
{ | |
return static_cast<RealType>(dist.sample_count() * dist.defective()) / dist.total(); | |
} // RealType mean(const hypergeometric_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist) | |
template <class RealType, class Policy> | |
inline RealType variance(const hypergeometric_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist) | |
{ | |
RealType r = static_cast<RealType>(dist.sample_count()); | |
RealType n = static_cast<RealType>(dist.defective()); | |
RealType N = static_cast<RealType>(dist.total()); | |
return r * (n / N) * (1 - n / N) * (N - r) / (N - 1); | |
} // RealType variance(const hypergeometric_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist) | |
template <class RealType, class Policy> | |
inline RealType mode(const hypergeometric_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist) | |
{ | |
BOOST_MATH_STD_USING | |
RealType r = static_cast<RealType>(dist.sample_count()); | |
RealType n = static_cast<RealType>(dist.defective()); | |
RealType N = static_cast<RealType>(dist.total()); | |
return floor((r + 1) * (n + 1) / (N + 2)); | |
} | |
template <class RealType, class Policy> | |
inline RealType skewness(const hypergeometric_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist) | |
{ | |
BOOST_MATH_STD_USING | |
RealType r = static_cast<RealType>(dist.sample_count()); | |
RealType n = static_cast<RealType>(dist.defective()); | |
RealType N = static_cast<RealType>(dist.total()); | |
return (N - 2 * n) * sqrt(N - 1) * (N - 2 * r) / (sqrt(n * r * (N - n) * (N - r)) * (N - 2)); | |
} // RealType skewness(const hypergeometric_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist) | |
template <class RealType, class Policy> | |
inline RealType kurtosis_excess(const hypergeometric_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist) | |
{ | |
RealType r = static_cast<RealType>(dist.sample_count()); | |
RealType n = static_cast<RealType>(dist.defective()); | |
RealType N = static_cast<RealType>(dist.total()); | |
RealType t1 = N * N * (N - 1) / (r * (N - 2) * (N - 3) * (N - r)); | |
RealType t2 = (N * (N + 1) - 6 * N * (N - r)) / (n * (N - n)) | |
+ 3 * r * (N - r) * (N + 6) / (N * N) - 6; | |
return t1 * t2; | |
} // RealType kurtosis_excess(const hypergeometric_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist) | |
template <class RealType, class Policy> | |
inline RealType kurtosis(const hypergeometric_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist) | |
{ | |
return kurtosis_excess(dist) + 3; | |
} // RealType kurtosis_excess(const hypergeometric_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist) | |
}} // namespaces | |
// This include must be at the end, *after* the accessors | |
// for this distribution have been defined, in order to | |
// keep compilers that support two-phase lookup happy. | |
#include <boost/math/distributions/detail/derived_accessors.hpp> | |
#endif // include guard |