| |
| # !!!!!!! DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE !!!!!!! |
| # This file is autogenerated by buildtoc from all the other pods. |
| # Edit those files and run buildtoc --build-toc to effect changes. |
| |
| =head1 NAME |
| |
| perltoc - perl documentation table of contents |
| |
| =head1 DESCRIPTION |
| |
| This page provides a brief table of contents for the rest of the Perl |
| documentation set. It is meant to be scanned quickly or grepped |
| through to locate the proper section you're looking for. |
| |
| =head1 BASIC DOCUMENTATION |
| |
| =head2 perl - Practical Extraction and Report Language |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Overview |
| |
| =item Tutorials |
| |
| =item Reference Manual |
| |
| =item Internals and C Language Interface |
| |
| =item Miscellaneous |
| |
| =item Language-Specific |
| |
| =item Platform-Specific |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AVAILABILITY |
| |
| =item ENVIRONMENT |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item FILES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item DIAGNOSTICS |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlintro -- a brief introduction and overview of Perl |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item What is Perl? |
| |
| =item Running Perl programs |
| |
| =item Safety net |
| |
| =item Basic syntax overview |
| |
| =item Perl variable types |
| |
| Scalars, Arrays, Hashes |
| |
| =item Variable scoping |
| |
| =item Conditional and looping constructs |
| |
| if, while, for, foreach |
| |
| =item Builtin operators and functions |
| |
| Arithmetic, Numeric comparison, String comparison, Boolean logic, |
| Miscellaneous |
| |
| =item Files and I/O |
| |
| =item Regular expressions |
| |
| Simple matching, Simple substitution, More complex regular expressions, |
| Parentheses for capturing, Other regexp features |
| |
| =item Writing subroutines |
| |
| =item OO Perl |
| |
| =item Using Perl modules |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlreftut - Mark's very short tutorial about references |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Who Needs Complicated Data Structures? |
| |
| =item The Solution |
| |
| =item Syntax |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Making References |
| |
| =item Using References |
| |
| =item An Example |
| |
| =item Arrow Rule |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Solution |
| |
| =item The Rest |
| |
| =item Summary |
| |
| =item Credits |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Distribution Conditions |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perldsc - Perl Data Structures Cookbook |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| arrays of arrays, hashes of arrays, arrays of hashes, hashes of hashes, |
| more elaborate constructs |
| |
| =item REFERENCES |
| X<reference> X<dereference> X<dereferencing> X<pointer> |
| |
| =item COMMON MISTAKES |
| |
| =item CAVEAT ON PRECEDENCE |
| X<dereference, precedence> X<dereferencing, precedence> |
| |
| =item WHY YOU SHOULD ALWAYS C<use strict> |
| |
| =item DEBUGGING |
| X<data structure, debugging> X<complex data structure, debugging> |
| X<AoA, debugging> X<HoA, debugging> X<AoH, debugging> X<HoH, debugging> |
| X<array of arrays, debugging> X<hash of arrays, debugging> |
| X<array of hashes, debugging> X<hash of hashes, debugging> |
| |
| =item CODE EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item ARRAYS OF ARRAYS |
| X<array of arrays> X<AoA> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Declaration of an ARRAY OF ARRAYS |
| |
| =item Generation of an ARRAY OF ARRAYS |
| |
| =item Access and Printing of an ARRAY OF ARRAYS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item HASHES OF ARRAYS |
| X<hash of arrays> X<HoA> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Declaration of a HASH OF ARRAYS |
| |
| =item Generation of a HASH OF ARRAYS |
| |
| =item Access and Printing of a HASH OF ARRAYS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item ARRAYS OF HASHES |
| X<array of hashes> X<AoH> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Declaration of an ARRAY OF HASHES |
| |
| =item Generation of an ARRAY OF HASHES |
| |
| =item Access and Printing of an ARRAY OF HASHES |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item HASHES OF HASHES |
| X<hass of hashes> X<HoH> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Declaration of a HASH OF HASHES |
| |
| =item Generation of a HASH OF HASHES |
| |
| =item Access and Printing of a HASH OF HASHES |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item MORE ELABORATE RECORDS |
| X<record> X<structure> X<struct> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Declaration of MORE ELABORATE RECORDS |
| |
| =item Declaration of a HASH OF COMPLEX RECORDS |
| |
| =item Generation of a HASH OF COMPLEX RECORDS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Database Ties |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perllol - Manipulating Arrays of Arrays in Perl |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Declaration and Access of Arrays of Arrays |
| |
| =item Growing Your Own |
| |
| =item Access and Printing |
| |
| =item Slices |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlrequick - Perl regular expressions quick start |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item The Guide |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Simple word matching |
| |
| =item Using character classes |
| |
| =item Matching this or that |
| |
| =item Grouping things and hierarchical matching |
| |
| =item Extracting matches |
| |
| =item Matching repetitions |
| |
| =item More matching |
| |
| =item Search and replace |
| |
| =item The split operator |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Acknowledgments |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlretut - Perl regular expressions tutorial |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Part 1: The basics |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Simple word matching |
| |
| =item Using character classes |
| |
| =item Matching this or that |
| |
| =item Grouping things and hierarchical matching |
| |
| =item Extracting matches |
| |
| =item Backreferences |
| |
| =item Relative backreferences |
| |
| =item Named backreferences |
| |
| =item Alternative capture group numbering |
| |
| =item Position information |
| |
| =item Non-capturing groupings |
| |
| =item Matching repetitions |
| |
| =item Possessive quantifiers |
| |
| =item Building a regexp |
| |
| =item Using regular expressions in Perl |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Part 2: Power tools |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item More on characters, strings, and character classes |
| |
| =item Compiling and saving regular expressions |
| |
| =item Composing regular expressions at runtime |
| |
| =item Embedding comments and modifiers in a regular expression |
| |
| =item Looking ahead and looking behind |
| |
| =item Using independent subexpressions to prevent backtracking |
| |
| =item Conditional expressions |
| |
| =item Defining named patterns |
| |
| =item Recursive patterns |
| |
| =item A bit of magic: executing Perl code in a regular expression |
| |
| =item Backtracking control verbs |
| |
| =item Pragmas and debugging |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Acknowledgments |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlboot - Beginner's Object-Oriented Tutorial |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item If we could talk to the animals... |
| |
| =item Introducing the method invocation arrow |
| |
| =item Invoking a barnyard |
| |
| =item The extra parameter of method invocation |
| |
| =item Calling a second method to simplify things |
| |
| =item Inheriting the windpipes |
| |
| =item A few notes about @ISA |
| |
| =item Overriding the methods |
| |
| =item Starting the search from a different place |
| |
| =item The SUPER way of doing things |
| |
| =item Where we're at so far... |
| |
| =item A horse is a horse, of course of course -- or is it? |
| |
| =item Invoking an instance method |
| |
| =item Accessing the instance data |
| |
| =item How to build a horse |
| |
| =item Inheriting the constructor |
| |
| =item Making a method work with either classes or instances |
| |
| =item Adding parameters to a method |
| |
| =item More interesting instances |
| |
| =item A horse of a different color |
| |
| =item Summary |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perltoot - Tom's object-oriented tutorial for perl |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Creating a Class |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Object Representation |
| |
| =item Class Interface |
| |
| =item Constructors and Instance Methods |
| |
| =item Planning for the Future: Better Constructors |
| |
| =item Destructors |
| |
| =item Other Object Methods |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Class Data |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Accessing Class Data |
| |
| =item Debugging Methods |
| |
| =item Class Destructors |
| |
| =item Documenting the Interface |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Aggregation |
| |
| =item Inheritance |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Overridden Methods |
| |
| =item Multiple Inheritance |
| |
| =item UNIVERSAL: The Root of All Objects |
| |
| =item Deeper UNIVERSAL details |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Alternate Object Representations |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Arrays as Objects |
| |
| =item Closures as Objects |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTOLOAD: Proxy Methods |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Autoloaded Data Methods |
| |
| =item Inherited Autoloaded Data Methods |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Metaclassical Tools |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Class::Struct |
| |
| =item Data Members as Variables |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Object Terminology |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Acknowledgments |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perltooc - Tom's OO Tutorial for Class Data in Perl |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Class Data in a Can |
| |
| =item Class Data as Package Variables |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Putting All Your Eggs in One Basket |
| |
| =item Inheritance Concerns |
| |
| =item The Eponymous Meta-Object |
| |
| =item Indirect References to Class Data |
| |
| =item Monadic Classes |
| |
| =item Translucent Attributes |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Class Data as Lexical Variables |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Privacy and Responsibility |
| |
| =item File-Scoped Lexicals |
| |
| =item More Inheritance Concerns |
| |
| =item Locking the Door and Throwing Away the Key |
| |
| =item Translucency Revisited |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlbot - Bag'o Object Tricks (the BOT) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item OO SCALING TIPS |
| |
| =item INSTANCE VARIABLES |
| |
| =item SCALAR INSTANCE VARIABLES |
| |
| =item INSTANCE VARIABLE INHERITANCE |
| |
| =item OBJECT RELATIONSHIPS |
| |
| =item OVERRIDING SUPERCLASS METHODS |
| |
| =item USING RELATIONSHIP WITH SDBM |
| |
| =item THINKING OF CODE REUSE |
| |
| =item CLASS CONTEXT AND THE OBJECT |
| |
| =item INHERITING A CONSTRUCTOR |
| |
| =item DELEGATION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlstyle - Perl style guide |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlcheat - Perl 5 Cheat Sheet |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The sheet |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perltrap - Perl traps for the unwary |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Awk Traps |
| |
| =item C/C++ Traps |
| |
| =item Sed Traps |
| |
| =item Shell Traps |
| |
| =item Perl Traps |
| |
| =item Perl4 to Perl5 Traps |
| |
| Discontinuance, Deprecation, and BugFix traps, Parsing Traps, Numerical |
| Traps, General data type traps, Context Traps - scalar, list contexts, |
| Precedence Traps, General Regular Expression Traps using s///, etc, |
| Subroutine, Signal, Sorting Traps, OS Traps, DBM Traps, Unclassified Traps |
| |
| =item Discontinuance, Deprecation, and BugFix traps |
| |
| Symbols starting with "_" no longer forced into main, Double-colon valid |
| package separator in variable name, 2nd and 3rd args to C<splice()> are now |
| in scalar context, Can't do C<goto> into a block that is optimized away, |
| Can't use whitespace as variable name or quote delimiter, C<while/if BLOCK |
| BLOCK> gone, C<**> binds tighter than unary minus, C<foreach> changed when |
| iterating over a list, C<split> with no args behavior changed, B<-e> |
| behavior fixed, C<push> returns number of elements in resulting list, Some |
| error messages differ, C<split()> honors subroutine args, Bugs removed |
| |
| =item Parsing Traps |
| |
| Space between . and = triggers syntax error, Better parsing in perl 5, |
| Function parsing, String interpolation of C<$#array> differs, Perl guesses |
| on C<map>, C<grep> followed by C<{> if it starts BLOCK or hash ref |
| |
| =item Numerical Traps |
| |
| Formatted output and significant digits, Auto-increment operator over |
| signed int limit deleted, Assignment of return values from numeric equality |
| tests doesn't work, Bitwise string ops |
| |
| =item General data type traps |
| |
| Negative array subscripts now count from the end of array, Setting |
| C<$#array> lower now discards array elements, Hashes get defined before |
| use, Glob assignment from localized variable to variable, Assigning |
| C<undef> to glob, Changes in unary negation (of strings), Modifying of |
| constants prohibited, C<defined $var> behavior changed, Variable Suicide |
| |
| =item Context Traps - scalar, list contexts |
| |
| Elements of argument lists for formats evaluated in list context, |
| C<caller()> returns false value in scalar context if no caller present, |
| Comma operator in scalar context gives scalar context to args, C<sprintf()> |
| prototyped as C<($;@)> |
| |
| =item Precedence Traps |
| |
| LHS vs. RHS of any assignment operator, Semantic errors introduced due to |
| precedence, Precedence of assignment operators same as the precedence of |
| assignment, C<open> requires parentheses around filehandle, C<$:> |
| precedence over C<$::> gone, Precedence of file test operators documented, |
| C<keys>, C<each>, C<values> are regular named unary operators |
| |
| =item General Regular Expression Traps using s///, etc. |
| |
| C<s'$lhs'$rhs'> interpolates on either side, C<m//g> attaches its state to |
| the searched string, C<m//o> used within an anonymous sub, C<$+> isn't set |
| to whole match, Substitution now returns null string if it fails, |
| C<s`lhs`rhs`> is now a normal substitution, Stricter parsing of variables |
| in regular expressions, C<m?x?> matches only once, Failed matches don't |
| reset the match variables |
| |
| =item Subroutine, Signal, Sorting Traps |
| |
| Barewords that used to look like strings look like subroutine calls, |
| Reverse is no longer allowed as the name of a sort subroutine, C<warn()> |
| won't let you specify a filehandle |
| |
| =item OS Traps |
| |
| SysV resets signal handler correctly, SysV C<seek()> appends correctly |
| |
| =item Interpolation Traps |
| |
| C<@> always interpolates an array in double-quotish strings, Double-quoted |
| strings may no longer end with an unescaped $, Arbitrary expressions are |
| evaluated inside braces within double quotes, C<$$x> now tries to |
| dereference $x, Creation of hashes on the fly with C<eval "EXPR"> requires |
| protection, Bugs in earlier perl versions, Array and hash brackets during |
| interpolation, Interpolation of C<\$$foo{bar}>, C<qq()> string passed to |
| C<eval> will not find string terminator |
| |
| =item DBM Traps |
| |
| Perl5 must have been linked with same dbm/ndbm as the default for |
| C<dbmopen()>, DBM exceeding limit on the key/value size will cause perl5 to |
| exit immediately |
| |
| =item Unclassified Traps |
| |
| C<require>/C<do> trap using returned value, C<split> on empty string with |
| LIMIT specified |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perldebtut - Perl debugging tutorial |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item use strict |
| |
| =item Looking at data and -w and v |
| |
| =item help |
| |
| =item Stepping through code |
| |
| =item Placeholder for a, w, t, T |
| |
| =item REGULAR EXPRESSIONS |
| |
| =item OUTPUT TIPS |
| |
| =item CGI |
| |
| =item GUIs |
| |
| =item SUMMARY |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item CONTRIBUTORS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlfaq - frequently asked questions about Perl |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Where to get the perlfaq |
| |
| =item How to contribute to the perlfaq |
| |
| =item What will happen if you mail your Perl programming problems to the |
| authors? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CREDITS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item Table of Contents |
| |
| perlfaq - this document, perlfaq1 - General Questions About Perl, perlfaq2 |
| - Obtaining and Learning about Perl, perlfaq3 - Programming Tools, perlfaq4 |
| - Data Manipulation, perlfaq5 - Files and Formats, perlfaq6 - Regular |
| Expressions, perlfaq7 - General Perl Language Issues, perlfaq8 - System |
| Interaction, perlfaq9 - Networking |
| |
| =item The Questions |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item L<perlfaq1>: General Questions About Perl |
| |
| =item L<perlfaq2>: Obtaining and Learning about Perl |
| |
| =item L<perlfaq3>: Programming Tools |
| |
| =item L<perlfaq4>: Data Manipulation |
| |
| =item L<perlfaq5>: Files and Formats |
| |
| =item L<perlfaq6>: Regular Expressions |
| |
| =item L<perlfaq7>: General Perl Language Issues |
| |
| =item L<perlfaq8>: System Interaction |
| |
| =item L<perlfaq9>: Networking |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlfaq1 - General Questions About Perl |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item What is Perl? |
| |
| =item Who supports Perl? Who develops it? Why is it free? |
| |
| =item Which version of Perl should I use? |
| |
| =item What are Perl 4, Perl 5, or Perl 6? |
| |
| =item What was Ponie? |
| |
| =item What is Perl 6? |
| |
| =item How stable is Perl? |
| |
| =item Is Perl difficult to learn? |
| |
| =item How does Perl compare with other languages like Java, Python, REXX, |
| Scheme, or Tcl? |
| |
| =item Can I do [task] in Perl? |
| |
| =item When shouldn't I program in Perl? |
| |
| =item What's the difference between "perl" and "Perl"? |
| |
| =item Is it a Perl program or a Perl script? |
| |
| =item What is a JAPH? |
| |
| =item Where can I get a list of Larry Wall witticisms? |
| |
| =item How can I convince others to use Perl? |
| |
| http://perltraining.com.au/whyperl.html, |
| http://www.perl.org/advocacy/whyperl.html |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item REVISION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlfaq2 - Obtaining and Learning about Perl |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item What machines support perl? Where do I get it? |
| |
| =item How can I get a binary version of perl? |
| |
| =item I don't have a C compiler. How can I build my own Perl interpreter? |
| |
| =item I copied the perl binary from one machine to another, but scripts |
| don't work. |
| |
| =item I grabbed the sources and tried to compile but gdbm/dynamic |
| loading/malloc/linking/... failed. How do I make it work? |
| |
| =item What modules and extensions are available for Perl? What is CPAN? |
| What does CPAN/src/... mean? |
| |
| =item Is there an ISO or ANSI certified version of Perl? |
| |
| =item Where can I get information on Perl? |
| |
| =item What are the Perl newsgroups on Usenet? Where do I post questions? |
| |
| =item Where should I post source code? |
| |
| =item Perl Books |
| |
| References, Tutorials, Task-Oriented, Special Topics |
| |
| =item Which magazines have Perl content? |
| |
| =item What mailing lists are there for Perl? |
| |
| =item Where are the archives for comp.lang.perl.misc? |
| |
| =item Where can I buy a commercial version of perl? |
| |
| =item Where do I send bug reports? |
| |
| =item What is perl.com? Perl Mongers? pm.org? perl.org? cpan.org? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item REVISION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlfaq3 - Programming Tools |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item How do I do (anything)? |
| |
| =item How can I use Perl interactively? |
| |
| =item Is there a Perl shell? |
| |
| =item How do I find which modules are installed on my system? |
| |
| =item How do I debug my Perl programs? |
| |
| =item How do I profile my Perl programs? |
| |
| =item How do I cross-reference my Perl programs? |
| |
| =item Is there a pretty-printer (formatter) for Perl? |
| |
| =item Is there a ctags for Perl? |
| |
| =item Is there an IDE or Windows Perl Editor? |
| |
| Eclipse, Enginsite, Komodo, Open Perl IDE, OptiPerl, PerlBuilder, |
| visiPerl+, Visual Perl, Zeus, GNU Emacs, MicroEMACS, XEmacs, Jed, Elvis, |
| Vile, Vim, Codewright, MultiEdit, SlickEdit, Bash, Ksh, Tcsh, Zsh, Affrus, |
| Alpha, BBEdit and BBEdit Lite |
| |
| =item Where can I get Perl macros for vi? |
| |
| =item Where can I get perl-mode for emacs? |
| |
| =item How can I use curses with Perl? |
| |
| =item How can I write a GUI (X, Tk, Gtk, etc.) in Perl? |
| X<GUI> X<Tk> X<Wx> X<WxWidgets> X<Gtk> X<Gtk2> X<CamelBones> X<Qt> |
| |
| Tk, Wx, Gtk and Gtk2, Win32::GUI, CamelBones, Qt, Athena |
| |
| =item How can I make my Perl program run faster? |
| |
| =item How can I make my Perl program take less memory? |
| |
| Don't slurp!, Use map and grep selectively, Avoid unnecessary quotes and |
| stringification, Pass by reference, Tie large variables to disk |
| |
| =item Is it safe to return a reference to local or lexical data? |
| |
| =item How can I free an array or hash so my program shrinks? |
| |
| =item How can I make my CGI script more efficient? |
| |
| =item How can I hide the source for my Perl program? |
| |
| =item How can I compile my Perl program into byte code or C? |
| |
| =item How can I get C<#!perl> to work on [MS-DOS,NT,...]? |
| |
| =item Can I write useful Perl programs on the command line? |
| |
| =item Why don't Perl one-liners work on my DOS/Mac/VMS system? |
| |
| =item Where can I learn about CGI or Web programming in Perl? |
| |
| =item Where can I learn about object-oriented Perl programming? |
| |
| =item Where can I learn about linking C with Perl? |
| |
| =item I've read perlembed, perlguts, etc., but I can't embed perl in my C |
| program; what am I doing wrong? |
| |
| =item When I tried to run my script, I got this message. What does it mean? |
| |
| =item What's MakeMaker? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item REVISION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlfaq4 - Data Manipulation |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Data: Numbers |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Why am I getting long decimals (eg, 19.9499999999999) instead of the |
| numbers I should be getting (eg, 19.95)? |
| |
| =item Why is int() broken? |
| |
| =item Why isn't my octal data interpreted correctly? |
| |
| =item Does Perl have a round() function? What about ceil() and floor()? |
| Trig functions? |
| |
| =item How do I convert between numeric representations/bases/radixes? |
| |
| How do I convert hexadecimal into decimal, How do I convert from decimal to |
| hexadecimal, How do I convert from octal to decimal, How do I convert from |
| decimal to octal, How do I convert from binary to decimal, How do I convert |
| from decimal to binary |
| |
| =item Why doesn't & work the way I want it to? |
| |
| =item How do I multiply matrices? |
| |
| =item How do I perform an operation on a series of integers? |
| |
| =item How can I output Roman numerals? |
| |
| =item Why aren't my random numbers random? |
| |
| =item How do I get a random number between X and Y? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Data: Dates |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item How do I find the day or week of the year? |
| |
| =item How do I find the current century or millennium? |
| |
| =item How can I compare two dates and find the difference? |
| |
| =item How can I take a string and turn it into epoch seconds? |
| |
| =item How can I find the Julian Day? |
| |
| =item How do I find yesterday's date? |
| |
| =item Does Perl have a Year 2000 problem? Is Perl Y2K compliant? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Data: Strings |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item How do I validate input? |
| |
| =item How do I unescape a string? |
| |
| =item How do I remove consecutive pairs of characters? |
| |
| =item How do I expand function calls in a string? |
| |
| =item How do I find matching/nesting anything? |
| |
| =item How do I reverse a string? |
| |
| =item How do I expand tabs in a string? |
| |
| =item How do I reformat a paragraph? |
| |
| =item How can I access or change N characters of a string? |
| |
| =item How do I change the Nth occurrence of something? |
| |
| =item How can I count the number of occurrences of a substring within a |
| string? |
| |
| =item How do I capitalize all the words on one line? |
| |
| =item How can I split a [character] delimited string except when inside |
| [character]? |
| |
| =item How do I strip blank space from the beginning/end of a string? |
| |
| =item How do I pad a string with blanks or pad a number with zeroes? |
| |
| =item How do I extract selected columns from a string? |
| |
| =item How do I find the soundex value of a string? |
| |
| =item How can I expand variables in text strings? |
| |
| =item What's wrong with always quoting "$vars"? |
| |
| =item Why don't my E<lt>E<lt>HERE documents work? |
| |
| There must be no space after the E<lt>E<lt> part, There (probably) should |
| be a semicolon at the end, You can't (easily) have any space in front of |
| the tag |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Data: Arrays |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item What is the difference between a list and an array? |
| |
| =item What is the difference between $array[1] and @array[1]? |
| |
| =item How can I remove duplicate elements from a list or array? |
| |
| =item How can I tell whether a certain element is contained in a list or |
| array? |
| |
| =item How do I compute the difference of two arrays? How do I compute the |
| intersection of two arrays? |
| |
| =item How do I test whether two arrays or hashes are equal? |
| |
| =item How do I find the first array element for which a condition is true? |
| |
| =item How do I handle linked lists? |
| |
| =item How do I handle circular lists? |
| |
| =item How do I shuffle an array randomly? |
| |
| =item How do I process/modify each element of an array? |
| |
| =item How do I select a random element from an array? |
| |
| =item How do I permute N elements of a list? |
| X<List::Permuter> X<permute> X<Algorithm::Loops> X<Knuth> |
| X<The Art of Computer Programming> X<Fischer-Krause> |
| |
| =item How do I sort an array by (anything)? |
| |
| =item How do I manipulate arrays of bits? |
| |
| =item Why does defined() return true on empty arrays and hashes? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Data: Hashes (Associative Arrays) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item How do I process an entire hash? |
| |
| =item What happens if I add or remove keys from a hash while iterating over |
| it? |
| |
| =item How do I look up a hash element by value? |
| |
| =item How can I know how many entries are in a hash? |
| |
| =item How do I sort a hash (optionally by value instead of key)? |
| |
| =item How can I always keep my hash sorted? |
| X<hash tie sort DB_File Tie::IxHash> |
| |
| =item What's the difference between "delete" and "undef" with hashes? |
| |
| =item Why don't my tied hashes make the defined/exists distinction? |
| |
| =item How do I reset an each() operation part-way through? |
| |
| =item How can I get the unique keys from two hashes? |
| |
| =item How can I store a multidimensional array in a DBM file? |
| |
| =item How can I make my hash remember the order I put elements into it? |
| |
| =item Why does passing a subroutine an undefined element in a hash create |
| it? |
| |
| =item How can I make the Perl equivalent of a C structure/C++ class/hash or |
| array of hashes or arrays? |
| |
| =item How can I use a reference as a hash key? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Data: Misc |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item How do I handle binary data correctly? |
| |
| =item How do I determine whether a scalar is a number/whole/integer/float? |
| |
| =item How do I keep persistent data across program calls? |
| |
| =item How do I print out or copy a recursive data structure? |
| |
| =item How do I define methods for every class/object? |
| |
| =item How do I verify a credit card checksum? |
| |
| =item How do I pack arrays of doubles or floats for XS code? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item REVISION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlfaq5 - Files and Formats |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item How do I flush/unbuffer an output filehandle? Why must I do this? |
| X<flush> X<buffer> X<unbuffer> X<autoflush> |
| |
| =item How do I count the number of lines in a file? |
| X<file, counting lines> X<lines> X<line> |
| |
| =item How can I use Perl's C<-i> option from within a program? |
| X<-i> X<in-place> |
| |
| =item How can I copy a file? |
| X<copy> X<file, copy> |
| |
| =item How do I make a temporary file name? |
| X<file, temporary> |
| |
| =item How can I manipulate fixed-record-length files? |
| X<fixed-length> X<file, fixed-length records> |
| |
| =item How can I make a filehandle local to a subroutine? How do I pass |
| filehandles between subroutines? How do I make an array of filehandles? |
| X<filehandle, local> X<filehandle, passing> X<filehandle, reference> |
| |
| =item How can I use a filehandle indirectly? |
| X<filehandle, indirect> |
| |
| =item How can I set up a footer format to be used with write()? |
| X<footer> |
| |
| =item How can I write() into a string? |
| X<write, into a string> |
| |
| =item How can I open a filehandle to a string? |
| X<string>, X<open>, X<IO::Scalar>, X<filehandle> |
| |
| =item How can I translate tildes (~) in a filename? |
| X<tilde> X<tilde expansion> |
| |
| =item How come when I open a file read-write it wipes it out? |
| X<clobber> X<read-write> X<clobbering> X<truncate> X<truncating> |
| |
| =item Why do I sometimes get an "Argument list too long" when I use |
| E<lt>*E<gt>? |
| X<argument list too long> |
| |
| =item Is there a leak/bug in glob()? |
| X<glob> |
| |
| =item How can I open a file with a leading ">" or trailing blanks? |
| X<filename, special characters> |
| |
| =item How can I reliably rename a file? |
| X<rename> X<mv> X<move> X<file, rename> X<ren> |
| |
| =item How can I lock a file? |
| X<lock> X<file, lock> X<flock> |
| |
| =item Why can't I just open(FH, "E<gt>file.lock")? |
| X<lock, lockfile race condition> |
| |
| =item I still don't get locking. I just want to increment the number in |
| the file. How can I do this? |
| X<counter> X<file, counter> |
| |
| =item All I want to do is append a small amount of text to the end of a |
| file. Do I still have to use locking? |
| X<append> X<file, append> |
| |
| =item How do I randomly update a binary file? |
| X<file, binary patch> |
| |
| =item How do I get a file's timestamp in perl? |
| X<timestamp> X<file, timestamp> |
| |
| =item How do I set a file's timestamp in perl? |
| X<timestamp> X<file, timestamp> |
| |
| =item How do I print to more than one file at once? |
| X<print, to multiple files> |
| |
| =item How can I read in an entire file all at once? |
| X<slurp> X<file, slurping> |
| |
| =item How can I read in a file by paragraphs? |
| X<file, reading by paragraphs> |
| |
| =item How can I read a single character from a file? From the keyboard? |
| X<getc> X<file, reading one character at a time> |
| |
| =item How can I tell whether there's a character waiting on a filehandle? |
| |
| =item How do I do a C<tail -f> in perl? |
| X<tail> X<IO::Handle> X<File::Tail> X<clearerr> |
| |
| =item How do I dup() a filehandle in Perl? |
| X<dup> |
| |
| =item How do I close a file descriptor by number? |
| X<file, closing file descriptors> X<POSIX> X<close> |
| |
| =item Why can't I use "C:\temp\foo" in DOS paths? Why doesn't |
| `C:\temp\foo.exe` work? |
| X<filename, DOS issues> |
| |
| =item Why doesn't glob("*.*") get all the files? |
| X<glob> |
| |
| =item Why does Perl let me delete read-only files? Why does C<-i> clobber |
| protected files? Isn't this a bug in Perl? |
| |
| =item How do I select a random line from a file? |
| X<file, selecting a random line> |
| |
| =item Why do I get weird spaces when I print an array of lines? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item REVISION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlfaq6 - Regular Expressions |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item How can I hope to use regular expressions without creating illegible |
| and unmaintainable code? |
| X<regex, legibility> X<regexp, legibility> |
| X<regular expression, legibility> X</x> |
| |
| Comments Outside the Regex, Comments Inside the Regex, Different Delimiters |
| |
| =item I'm having trouble matching over more than one line. What's wrong? |
| X<regex, multiline> X<regexp, multiline> X<regular expression, multiline> |
| |
| =item How can I pull out lines between two patterns that are themselves on |
| different lines? |
| X<..> |
| |
| =item I put a regular expression into $/ but it didn't work. What's wrong? |
| X<$/, regexes in> X<$INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, regexes in> |
| X<$RS, regexes in> |
| |
| =item How do I substitute case insensitively on the LHS while preserving |
| case on the RHS? |
| X<replace, case preserving> X<substitute, case preserving> |
| X<substitution, case preserving> X<s, case preserving> |
| |
| =item How can I make C<\w> match national character sets? |
| X<\w> |
| |
| =item How can I match a locale-smart version of C</[a-zA-Z]/>? |
| X<alpha> |
| |
| =item How can I quote a variable to use in a regex? |
| X<regex, escaping> X<regexp, escaping> X<regular expression, escaping> |
| |
| =item What is C</o> really for? |
| X</o, regular expressions> X<compile, regular expressions> |
| |
| =item How do I use a regular expression to strip C style comments from a |
| file? |
| |
| =item Can I use Perl regular expressions to match balanced text? |
| X<regex, matching balanced test> X<regexp, matching balanced test> |
| X<regular expression, matching balanced test> |
| |
| =item What does it mean that regexes are greedy? How can I get around it? |
| X<greedy> X<greediness> |
| |
| =item How do I process each word on each line? |
| X<word> |
| |
| =item How can I print out a word-frequency or line-frequency summary? |
| |
| =item How can I do approximate matching? |
| X<match, approximate> X<matching, approximate> |
| |
| =item How do I efficiently match many regular expressions at once? |
| X<regex, efficiency> X<regexp, efficiency> |
| X<regular expression, efficiency> |
| |
| =item Why don't word-boundary searches with C<\b> work for me? |
| X<\b> |
| |
| =item Why does using $&, $`, or $' slow my program down? |
| X<$MATCH> X<$&> X<$POSTMATCH> X<$'> X<$PREMATCH> X<$`> |
| |
| =item What good is C<\G> in a regular expression? |
| X<\G> |
| |
| =item Are Perl regexes DFAs or NFAs? Are they POSIX compliant? |
| X<DFA> X<NFA> X<POSIX> |
| |
| =item What's wrong with using grep in a void context? |
| X<grep> |
| |
| =item How can I match strings with multibyte characters? |
| X<regex, and multibyte characters> X<regexp, and multibyte characters> |
| X<regular expression, and multibyte characters> X<martian> X<encoding, |
| Martian> |
| |
| =item How do I match a regular expression that's in a variable? |
| X<regex, in variable> X<eval> X<regex> X<quotemeta> X<\Q, regex> |
| X<\E, regex>, X<qr//> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item REVISION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlfaq7 - General Perl Language Issues |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Can I get a BNF/yacc/RE for the Perl language? |
| |
| =item What are all these $@%&* punctuation signs, and how do I know when to |
| use them? |
| |
| =item Do I always/never have to quote my strings or use semicolons and |
| commas? |
| |
| =item How do I skip some return values? |
| |
| =item How do I temporarily block warnings? |
| |
| =item What's an extension? |
| |
| =item Why do Perl operators have different precedence than C operators? |
| |
| =item How do I declare/create a structure? |
| |
| =item How do I create a module? |
| |
| =item How do I adopt or take over a module already on CPAN? |
| |
| =item How do I create a class? |
| |
| =item How can I tell if a variable is tainted? |
| |
| =item What's a closure? |
| |
| =item What is variable suicide and how can I prevent it? |
| |
| =item How can I pass/return a {Function, FileHandle, Array, Hash, Method, |
| Regex}? |
| |
| Passing Variables and Functions, Passing Filehandles, Passing Regexes, |
| Passing Methods |
| |
| =item How do I create a static variable? |
| |
| =item What's the difference between dynamic and lexical (static) scoping? |
| Between local() and my()? |
| |
| =item How can I access a dynamic variable while a similarly named lexical |
| is in scope? |
| |
| =item What's the difference between deep and shallow binding? |
| |
| =item Why doesn't "my($foo) = E<lt>FILEE<gt>;" work right? |
| |
| =item How do I redefine a builtin function, operator, or method? |
| |
| =item What's the difference between calling a function as &foo and foo()? |
| |
| =item How do I create a switch or case statement? |
| |
| =item How can I catch accesses to undefined variables, functions, or |
| methods? |
| |
| =item Why can't a method included in this same file be found? |
| |
| =item How can I find out my current package? |
| |
| =item How can I comment out a large block of perl code? |
| |
| =item How do I clear a package? |
| |
| =item How can I use a variable as a variable name? |
| |
| =item What does "bad interpreter" mean? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item REVISION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlfaq8 - System Interaction |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item How do I find out which operating system I'm running under? |
| |
| =item How come exec() doesn't return? |
| |
| =item How do I do fancy stuff with the keyboard/screen/mouse? |
| |
| Keyboard, Screen, Mouse |
| |
| =item How do I print something out in color? |
| |
| =item How do I read just one key without waiting for a return key? |
| |
| =item How do I check whether input is ready on the keyboard? |
| |
| =item How do I clear the screen? |
| |
| =item How do I get the screen size? |
| |
| =item How do I ask the user for a password? |
| |
| =item How do I read and write the serial port? |
| |
| lockfiles, open mode, end of line, flushing output, non-blocking input |
| |
| =item How do I decode encrypted password files? |
| |
| =item How do I start a process in the background? |
| |
| STDIN, STDOUT, and STDERR are shared, Signals, Zombies |
| |
| =item How do I trap control characters/signals? |
| |
| =item How do I modify the shadow password file on a Unix system? |
| |
| =item How do I set the time and date? |
| |
| =item How can I sleep() or alarm() for under a second? |
| X<Time::HiRes> X<BSD::Itimer> X<sleep> X<select> |
| |
| =item How can I measure time under a second? |
| X<Time::HiRes> X<BSD::Itimer> X<sleep> X<select> |
| |
| =item How can I do an atexit() or setjmp()/longjmp()? (Exception handling) |
| |
| =item Why doesn't my sockets program work under System V (Solaris)? What |
| does the error message "Protocol not supported" mean? |
| |
| =item How can I call my system's unique C functions from Perl? |
| |
| =item Where do I get the include files to do ioctl() or syscall()? |
| |
| =item Why do setuid perl scripts complain about kernel problems? |
| |
| =item How can I open a pipe both to and from a command? |
| |
| =item Why can't I get the output of a command with system()? |
| |
| =item How can I capture STDERR from an external command? |
| |
| =item Why doesn't open() return an error when a pipe open fails? |
| |
| =item What's wrong with using backticks in a void context? |
| |
| =item How can I call backticks without shell processing? |
| |
| =item Why can't my script read from STDIN after I gave it EOF (^D on Unix, |
| ^Z on MS-DOS)? |
| |
| =item How can I convert my shell script to perl? |
| |
| =item Can I use perl to run a telnet or ftp session? |
| |
| =item How can I write expect in Perl? |
| |
| =item Is there a way to hide perl's command line from programs such as |
| "ps"? |
| |
| =item I {changed directory, modified my environment} in a perl script. How |
| come the change disappeared when I exited the script? How do I get my |
| changes to be visible? |
| |
| Unix |
| |
| =item How do I close a process's filehandle without waiting for it to |
| complete? |
| |
| =item How do I fork a daemon process? |
| |
| =item How do I find out if I'm running interactively or not? |
| |
| =item How do I timeout a slow event? |
| |
| =item How do I set CPU limits? |
| X<BSD::Resource> X<limit> X<CPU> |
| |
| =item How do I avoid zombies on a Unix system? |
| |
| =item How do I use an SQL database? |
| |
| =item How do I make a system() exit on control-C? |
| |
| =item How do I open a file without blocking? |
| |
| =item How do I tell the difference between errors from the shell and perl? |
| |
| =item How do I install a module from CPAN? |
| |
| =item What's the difference between require and use? |
| |
| =item How do I keep my own module/library directory? |
| |
| =item How do I add the directory my program lives in to the module/library |
| search path? |
| |
| =item How do I add a directory to my include path (@INC) at runtime? |
| |
| the PERLLIB environment variable, the PERL5LIB environment variable, the |
| perl -Idir command line flag, the use lib pragma: |
| |
| =item What is socket.ph and where do I get it? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item REVISION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlfaq9 - Networking |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item What is the correct form of response from a CGI script? |
| |
| =item My CGI script runs from the command line but not the browser. (500 |
| Server Error) |
| |
| =item How can I get better error messages from a CGI program? |
| |
| =item How do I remove HTML from a string? |
| |
| =item How do I extract URLs? |
| |
| =item How do I download a file from the user's machine? How do I open a |
| file on another machine? |
| |
| =item How do I make an HTML pop-up menu with Perl? |
| |
| =item How do I fetch an HTML file? |
| |
| =item How do I automate an HTML form submission? |
| |
| =item How do I decode or create those %-encodings on the web? |
| |
| =item How do I redirect to another page? |
| |
| =item How do I put a password on my web pages? |
| |
| =item How do I edit my .htpasswd and .htgroup files with Perl? |
| |
| =item How do I make sure users can't enter values into a form that cause my |
| CGI script to do bad things? |
| |
| =item How do I parse a mail header? |
| |
| =item How do I decode a CGI form? |
| |
| =item How do I check a valid mail address? |
| |
| =item How do I decode a MIME/BASE64 string? |
| |
| =item How do I return the user's mail address? |
| |
| =item How do I send mail? |
| |
| =item How do I use MIME to make an attachment to a mail message? |
| |
| =item How do I read mail? |
| |
| =item How do I find out my hostname, domainname, or IP address? |
| X<hostname, domainname, IP address, host, domain, hostfqdn, inet_ntoa, |
| gethostbyname, Socket, Net::Domain, Sys::Hostname> |
| |
| =item How do I fetch a news article or the active newsgroups? |
| |
| =item How do I fetch/put an FTP file? |
| |
| =item How can I do RPC in Perl? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item REVISION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlsyn - Perl syntax |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Declarations |
| X<declaration> X<undef> X<undefined> X<uninitialized> |
| |
| =item Comments |
| X<comment> X<#> |
| |
| =item Simple Statements |
| X<statement> X<semicolon> X<expression> X<;> |
| |
| =item Truth and Falsehood |
| X<truth> X<falsehood> X<true> X<false> X<!> X<not> X<negation> X<0> |
| |
| =item Statement Modifiers |
| X<statement modifier> X<modifier> X<if> X<unless> X<while> |
| X<until> X<foreach> X<for> |
| |
| =item Compound Statements |
| X<statement, compound> X<block> X<bracket, curly> X<curly bracket> X<brace> |
| X<{> X<}> X<if> X<unless> X<while> X<until> X<foreach> X<for> X<continue> |
| |
| =item Loop Control |
| X<loop control> X<loop, control> X<next> X<last> X<redo> X<continue> |
| |
| =item For Loops |
| X<for> X<foreach> |
| |
| =item Foreach Loops |
| X<for> X<foreach> |
| |
| =item Basic BLOCKs |
| X<block> |
| |
| =item Switch statements |
| X<switch> X<case> X<given> X<when> X<default> |
| |
| o, o, o, o, o, o, o |
| |
| =item Goto |
| X<goto> |
| |
| =item PODs: Embedded Documentation |
| X<POD> X<documentation> |
| |
| =item Plain Old Comments (Not!) |
| X<comment> X<line> X<#> X<preprocessor> X<eval> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perldata - Perl data types |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Variable names |
| X<variable, name> X<variable name> X<data type> X<type> |
| |
| =item Context |
| X<context> X<scalar context> X<list context> |
| |
| =item Scalar values |
| X<scalar> X<number> X<string> X<reference> |
| |
| =item Scalar value constructors |
| X<scalar, literal> X<scalar, constant> |
| |
| =item List value constructors |
| X<list> |
| |
| =item Subscripts |
| |
| =item Slices |
| X<slice> X<array, slice> X<hash, slice> |
| |
| =item Typeglobs and Filehandles |
| X<typeglob> X<filehandle> X<*> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlop - Perl operators and precedence |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Operator Precedence and Associativity |
| X<operator, precedence> X<precedence> X<associativity> |
| |
| =item Terms and List Operators (Leftward) |
| X<list operator> X<operator, list> X<term> |
| |
| =item The Arrow Operator |
| X<arrow> X<dereference> X<< -> >> |
| |
| =item Auto-increment and Auto-decrement |
| X<increment> X<auto-increment> X<++> X<decrement> X<auto-decrement> X<--> |
| |
| =item Exponentiation |
| X<**> X<exponentiation> X<power> |
| |
| =item Symbolic Unary Operators |
| X<unary operator> X<operator, unary> |
| |
| =item Binding Operators |
| X<binding> X<operator, binding> X<=~> X<!~> |
| |
| =item Multiplicative Operators |
| X<operator, multiplicative> |
| |
| =item Additive Operators |
| X<operator, additive> |
| |
| =item Shift Operators |
| X<shift operator> X<operator, shift> X<<< << >>> |
| X<<< >> >>> X<right shift> X<left shift> X<bitwise shift> |
| X<shl> X<shr> X<shift, right> X<shift, left> |
| |
| =item Named Unary Operators |
| X<operator, named unary> |
| |
| =item Relational Operators |
| X<relational operator> X<operator, relational> |
| |
| =item Equality Operators |
| X<equality> X<equal> X<equals> X<operator, equality> |
| |
| =item Bitwise And |
| X<operator, bitwise, and> X<bitwise and> X<&> |
| |
| =item Bitwise Or and Exclusive Or |
| X<operator, bitwise, or> X<bitwise or> X<|> X<operator, bitwise, xor> |
| X<bitwise xor> X<^> |
| |
| =item C-style Logical And |
| X<&&> X<logical and> X<operator, logical, and> |
| |
| =item C-style Logical Or |
| X<||> X<operator, logical, or> |
| |
| =item C-style Logical Defined-Or |
| X<//> X<operator, logical, defined-or> |
| |
| =item Range Operators |
| X<operator, range> X<range> X<..> X<...> |
| |
| =item Conditional Operator |
| X<operator, conditional> X<operator, ternary> X<ternary> X<?:> |
| |
| =item Assignment Operators |
| X<assignment> X<operator, assignment> X<=> X<**=> X<+=> X<*=> X<&=> |
| X<<< <<= >>> X<&&=> X<-=> X</=> X<|=> X<<< >>= >>> X<||=> X<//=> X<.=> |
| X<%=> X<^=> X<x=> |
| |
| =item Comma Operator |
| X<comma> X<operator, comma> X<,> |
| |
| =item List Operators (Rightward) |
| X<operator, list, rightward> X<list operator> |
| |
| =item Logical Not |
| X<operator, logical, not> X<not> |
| |
| =item Logical And |
| X<operator, logical, and> X<and> |
| |
| =item Logical or, Defined or, and Exclusive Or |
| X<operator, logical, or> X<operator, logical, xor> |
| X<operator, logical, defined or> X<operator, logical, exclusive or> |
| X<or> X<xor> |
| |
| =item C Operators Missing From Perl |
| X<operator, missing from perl> X<&> X<*> |
| X<typecasting> X<(TYPE)> |
| |
| unary &, unary *, (TYPE) |
| |
| =item Quote and Quote-like Operators |
| X<operator, quote> X<operator, quote-like> X<q> X<qq> X<qx> X<qw> X<m> |
| X<qr> X<s> X<tr> X<'> X<''> X<"> X<""> X<//> X<`> X<``> X<<< << >>> |
| X<escape sequence> X<escape> |
| |
| =item Regexp Quote-Like Operators |
| X<operator, regexp> |
| |
| qr/STRING/msixpo X<qr> X</i> X</m> X</o> X</s> X</x> X</p>, |
| m/PATTERN/msixpogc X<m> X<operator, match> X<regexp, options> X<regexp> |
| X<regex, options> X<regex> X</m> X</s> X</i> X</x> X</p> X</o> X</g> X</c>, |
| /PATTERN/msixpogc, ?PATTERN? X<?>, s/PATTERN/REPLACEMENT/msixpogce |
| X<substitute> X<substitution> X<replace> X<regexp, replace> X<regexp, |
| substitute> X</m> X</s> X</i> X</x> X</p> X</o> X</g> X</c> X</e> |
| |
| =item Quote-Like Operators |
| X<operator, quote-like> |
| |
| q/STRING/ X<q> X<quote, single> X<'> X<''>, 'STRING', qq/STRING/ X<qq> |
| X<quote, double> X<"> X<"">, "STRING", qx/STRING/ X<qx> X<`> X<``> |
| X<backtick>, `STRING`, qw/STRING/ X<qw> X<quote, list> X<quote, words>, |
| tr/SEARCHLIST/REPLACEMENTLIST/cds X<tr> X<y> X<transliterate> X</c> X</d> |
| X</s>, y/SEARCHLIST/REPLACEMENTLIST/cds, <<EOF X<here-doc> X<heredoc> |
| X<here-document> X<<< << >>>, Double Quotes, Single Quotes, Backticks |
| |
| =item Gory details of parsing quoted constructs |
| X<quote, gory details> |
| |
| Finding the end, Interpolation X<interpolation>, C<<<'EOF'>, C<m''>, the |
| pattern of C<s'''>, C<''>, C<q//>, C<tr'''>, C<y'''>, the replacement of |
| C<s'''>, C<tr///>, C<y///>, C<"">, C<``>, C<qq//>, C<qx//>, C<< <file*glob> |
| >>, C<<<"EOF">, the replacement of C<s///>, C<RE> in C<?RE?>, C</RE/>, |
| C<m/RE/>, C<s/RE/foo/>,, parsing regular expressions X<regexp, parse>, |
| Optimization of regular expressions X<regexp, optimization> |
| |
| =item I/O Operators |
| X<operator, i/o> X<operator, io> X<io> X<while> X<filehandle> |
| X<< <> >> X<@ARGV> |
| |
| =item Constant Folding |
| X<constant folding> X<folding> |
| |
| =item No-ops |
| X<no-op> X<nop> |
| |
| =item Bitwise String Operators |
| X<operator, bitwise, string> |
| |
| =item Integer Arithmetic |
| X<integer> |
| |
| =item Floating-point Arithmetic |
| X<floating-point> X<floating point> X<float> X<real> |
| |
| =item Bigger Numbers |
| X<number, arbitrary precision> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlsub - Perl subroutines |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Private Variables via my() |
| X<my> X<variable, lexical> X<lexical> X<lexical variable> X<scope, lexical> |
| X<lexical scope> X<attributes, my> |
| |
| =item Persistent Private Variables |
| X<state> X<state variable> X<static> X<variable, persistent> X<variable, |
| static> X<closure> |
| |
| =item Temporary Values via local() |
| X<local> X<scope, dynamic> X<dynamic scope> X<variable, local> |
| X<variable, temporary> |
| |
| =item Lvalue subroutines |
| X<lvalue> X<subroutine, lvalue> |
| |
| Lvalue subroutines are EXPERIMENTAL |
| |
| =item Passing Symbol Table Entries (typeglobs) |
| X<typeglob> X<*> |
| |
| =item When to Still Use local() |
| X<local> X<variable, local> |
| |
| =item Pass by Reference |
| X<pass by reference> X<pass-by-reference> X<reference> |
| |
| =item Prototypes |
| X<prototype> X<subroutine, prototype> |
| |
| =item Constant Functions |
| X<constant> |
| |
| =item Overriding Built-in Functions |
| X<built-in> X<override> X<CORE> X<CORE::GLOBAL> |
| |
| =item Autoloading |
| X<autoloading> X<AUTOLOAD> |
| |
| =item Subroutine Attributes |
| X<attribute> X<subroutine, attribute> X<attrs> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlfunc - Perl builtin functions |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Perl Functions by Category |
| X<function> |
| |
| Functions for SCALARs or strings X<scalar> X<string> X<character>, Regular |
| expressions and pattern matching X<regular expression> X<regex> X<regexp>, |
| Numeric functions X<numeric> X<number> X<trigonometric> X<trigonometry>, |
| Functions for real @ARRAYs X<array>, Functions for list data X<list>, |
| Functions for real %HASHes X<hash>, Input and output functions X<I/O> |
| X<input> X<output> X<dbm>, Functions for fixed length data or records, |
| Functions for filehandles, files, or directories X<file> X<filehandle> |
| X<directory> X<pipe> X<link> X<symlink>, Keywords related to the control |
| flow of your Perl program X<control flow>, Keywords related to switch, |
| Keywords related to scoping, Miscellaneous functions, Functions for |
| processes and process groups X<process> X<pid> X<process id>, Keywords |
| related to perl modules X<module>, Keywords related to classes and |
| object-orientation X<object> X<class> X<package>, Low-level socket |
| functions X<socket> X<sock>, System V interprocess communication functions |
| X<IPC> X<System V> X<semaphore> X<shared memory> X<memory> X<message>, |
| Fetching user and group info X<user> X<group> X<password> X<uid> X<gid> |
| X<passwd> X</etc/passwd>, Fetching network info X<network> X<protocol> |
| X<host> X<hostname> X<IP> X<address> X<service>, Time-related functions |
| X<time> X<date>, Functions new in perl5 X<perl5>, Functions obsoleted in |
| perl5 |
| |
| =item Portability |
| X<portability> X<Unix> X<portable> |
| |
| =item Alphabetical Listing of Perl Functions |
| |
| -I<X> FILEHANDLE |
| X<-r>X<-w>X<-x>X<-o>X<-R>X<-W>X<-X>X<-O>X<-e>X<-z>X<-s>X<-f>X<-d>X<-l>X<-p> |
| X<-S>X<-b>X<-c>X<-t>X<-u>X<-g>X<-k>X<-T>X<-B>X<-M>X<-A>X<-C>, -I<X> EXPR, |
| -I<X> DIRHANDLE, -I<X>, abs VALUE X<abs> X<absolute>, abs, accept |
| NEWSOCKET,GENERICSOCKET X<accept>, alarm SECONDS X<alarm> X<SIGALRM> |
| X<timer>, alarm, atan2 Y,X X<atan2> X<arctangent> X<tan> X<tangent>, bind |
| SOCKET,NAME X<bind>, binmode FILEHANDLE, LAYER X<binmode> X<binary> X<text> |
| X<DOS> X<Windows>, binmode FILEHANDLE, bless REF,CLASSNAME X<bless>, bless |
| REF, break, caller EXPR X<caller> X<call stack> X<stack> X<stack trace>, |
| caller, chdir EXPR X<chdir> X<cd> X<directory, change>, chdir FILEHANDLE, |
| chdir DIRHANDLE, chdir, chmod LIST X<chmod> X<permission> X<mode>, chomp |
| VARIABLE X<chomp> X<INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR> X<$/> X<newline> X<eol>, chomp( |
| LIST ), chomp, chop VARIABLE X<chop>, chop( LIST ), chop, chown LIST |
| X<chown> X<owner> X<user> X<group>, chr NUMBER X<chr> X<character> X<ASCII> |
| X<Unicode>, chr, chroot FILENAME X<chroot> X<root>, chroot, close |
| FILEHANDLE X<close>, close, closedir DIRHANDLE X<closedir>, connect |
| SOCKET,NAME X<connect>, continue BLOCK X<continue>, continue, cos EXPR |
| X<cos> X<cosine> X<acos> X<arccosine>, cos, crypt PLAINTEXT,SALT X<crypt> |
| X<digest> X<hash> X<salt> X<plaintext> X<password> X<decrypt> |
| X<cryptography> X<passwd> X<encrypt>, dbmclose HASH X<dbmclose>, dbmopen |
| HASH,DBNAME,MASK X<dbmopen> X<dbm> X<ndbm> X<sdbm> X<gdbm>, defined EXPR |
| X<defined> X<undef> X<undefined>, defined, delete EXPR X<delete>, die LIST |
| X<die> X<throw> X<exception> X<raise> X<$@> X<abort>, do BLOCK X<do> |
| X<block>, do SUBROUTINE(LIST) X<do>, do EXPR X<do>, dump LABEL X<dump> |
| X<core> X<undump>, dump, each HASH X<each> X<hash, iterator>, eof |
| FILEHANDLE X<eof> X<end of file> X<end-of-file>, eof (), eof, eval EXPR |
| X<eval> X<try> X<catch> X<evaluate> X<parse> X<execute> X<error, handling> |
| X<exception, handling>, eval BLOCK, eval, exec LIST X<exec> X<execute>, |
| exec PROGRAM LIST, exists EXPR X<exists> X<autovivification>, exit EXPR |
| X<exit> X<terminate> X<abort>, exit, exp EXPR X<exp> X<exponential> |
| X<antilog> X<antilogarithm> X<e>, exp, fcntl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR |
| X<fcntl>, fileno FILEHANDLE X<fileno>, flock FILEHANDLE,OPERATION X<flock> |
| X<lock> X<locking>, fork X<fork> X<child> X<parent>, format X<format>, |
| formline PICTURE,LIST X<formline>, getc FILEHANDLE X<getc> X<getchar> |
| X<character> X<file, read>, getc, getlogin X<getlogin> X<login>, |
| getpeername SOCKET X<getpeername> X<peer>, getpgrp PID X<getpgrp> X<group>, |
| getppid X<getppid> X<parent> X<pid>, getpriority WHICH,WHO X<getpriority> |
| X<priority> X<nice>, getpwnam NAME X<getpwnam> X<getgrnam> X<gethostbyname> |
| X<getnetbyname> X<getprotobyname> X<getpwuid> X<getgrgid> X<getservbyname> |
| X<gethostbyaddr> X<getnetbyaddr> X<getprotobynumber> X<getservbyport> |
| X<getpwent> X<getgrent> X<gethostent> X<getnetent> X<getprotoent> |
| X<getservent> X<setpwent> X<setgrent> X<sethostent> X<setnetent> |
| X<setprotoent> X<setservent> X<endpwent> X<endgrent> X<endhostent> |
| X<endnetent> X<endprotoent> X<endservent>, getgrnam NAME, gethostbyname |
| NAME, getnetbyname NAME, getprotobyname NAME, getpwuid UID, getgrgid GID, |
| getservbyname NAME,PROTO, gethostbyaddr ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getnetbyaddr |
| ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getprotobynumber NUMBER, getservbyport PORT,PROTO, getpwent, |
| getgrent, gethostent, getnetent, getprotoent, getservent, setpwent, |
| setgrent, sethostent STAYOPEN, setnetent STAYOPEN, setprotoent STAYOPEN, |
| setservent STAYOPEN, endpwent, endgrent, endhostent, endnetent, |
| endprotoent, endservent, getsockname SOCKET X<getsockname>, getsockopt |
| SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME X<getsockopt>, glob EXPR X<glob> X<wildcard> |
| X<filename, expansion> X<expand>, glob, gmtime EXPR X<gmtime> X<UTC> |
| X<Greenwich>, gmtime, goto LABEL X<goto> X<jump> X<jmp>, goto EXPR, goto |
| &NAME, grep BLOCK LIST X<grep>, grep EXPR,LIST, hex EXPR X<hex> |
| X<hexadecimal>, hex, import LIST X<import>, index STR,SUBSTR,POSITION |
| X<index> X<indexOf> X<InStr>, index STR,SUBSTR, int EXPR X<int> X<integer> |
| X<truncate> X<trunc> X<floor>, int, ioctl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR |
| X<ioctl>, join EXPR,LIST X<join>, keys HASH X<keys> X<key>, kill SIGNAL, |
| LIST X<kill> X<signal>, last LABEL X<last> X<break>, last, lc EXPR X<lc> |
| X<lowercase>, lc, lcfirst EXPR X<lcfirst> X<lowercase>, lcfirst, length |
| EXPR X<length> X<size>, length, link OLDFILE,NEWFILE X<link>, listen |
| SOCKET,QUEUESIZE X<listen>, local EXPR X<local>, localtime EXPR |
| X<localtime> X<ctime>, localtime, lock THING X<lock>, log EXPR X<log> |
| X<logarithm> X<e> X<ln> X<base>, log, lstat EXPR X<lstat>, lstat, m//, map |
| BLOCK LIST X<map>, map EXPR,LIST, mkdir FILENAME,MASK X<mkdir> X<md> |
| X<directory, create>, mkdir FILENAME, mkdir, msgctl ID,CMD,ARG X<msgctl>, |
| msgget KEY,FLAGS X<msgget>, msgrcv ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS X<msgrcv>, msgsnd |
| ID,MSG,FLAGS X<msgsnd>, my EXPR X<my>, my TYPE EXPR, my EXPR : ATTRS, my |
| TYPE EXPR : ATTRS, next LABEL X<next> X<continue>, next, no Module VERSION |
| LIST X<no>, no Module VERSION, no Module LIST, no Module, no VERSION, oct |
| EXPR X<oct> X<octal> X<hex> X<hexadecimal> X<binary> X<bin>, oct, open |
| FILEHANDLE,EXPR X<open> X<pipe> X<file, open> X<fopen>, open |
| FILEHANDLE,MODE,EXPR, open FILEHANDLE,MODE,EXPR,LIST, open |
| FILEHANDLE,MODE,REFERENCE, open FILEHANDLE, opendir DIRHANDLE,EXPR |
| X<opendir>, ord EXPR X<ord> X<encoding>, ord, our EXPR X<our> X<global>, |
| our TYPE EXPR, our EXPR : ATTRS, our TYPE EXPR : ATTRS, pack TEMPLATE,LIST |
| X<pack>, package NAMESPACE X<package> X<module> X<namespace>, package, pipe |
| READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE X<pipe>, pop ARRAY X<pop> X<stack>, pop, pos SCALAR |
| X<pos> X<match, position>, pos, print FILEHANDLE LIST X<print>, print LIST, |
| print, printf FILEHANDLE FORMAT, LIST X<printf>, printf FORMAT, LIST, |
| prototype FUNCTION X<prototype>, push ARRAY,LIST X<push> X<stack>, |
| q/STRING/, qq/STRING/, qr/STRING/, qx/STRING/, qw/STRING/, quotemeta EXPR |
| X<quotemeta> X<metacharacter>, quotemeta, rand EXPR X<rand> X<random>, |
| rand, read FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET X<read> X<file, read>, read |
| FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, readdir DIRHANDLE X<readdir>, readline EXPR, |
| readline X<readline> X<gets> X<fgets>, readlink EXPR X<readlink>, readlink, |
| readpipe EXPR, readpipe X<readpipe>, recv SOCKET,SCALAR,LENGTH,FLAGS |
| X<recv>, redo LABEL X<redo>, redo, ref EXPR X<ref> X<reference>, ref, |
| rename OLDNAME,NEWNAME X<rename> X<move> X<mv> X<ren>, require VERSION |
| X<require>, require EXPR, require, reset EXPR X<reset>, reset, return EXPR |
| X<return>, return, reverse LIST X<reverse> X<rev> X<invert>, rewinddir |
| DIRHANDLE X<rewinddir>, rindex STR,SUBSTR,POSITION X<rindex>, rindex |
| STR,SUBSTR, rmdir FILENAME X<rmdir> X<rd> X<directory, remove>, rmdir, |
| s///, say FILEHANDLE LIST X<say>, say LIST, say, scalar EXPR X<scalar> |
| X<context>, seek FILEHANDLE,POSITION,WHENCE X<seek> X<fseek> X<filehandle, |
| position>, seekdir DIRHANDLE,POS X<seekdir>, select FILEHANDLE X<select> |
| X<filehandle, default>, select, select RBITS,WBITS,EBITS,TIMEOUT X<select>, |
| semctl ID,SEMNUM,CMD,ARG X<semctl>, semget KEY,NSEMS,FLAGS X<semget>, semop |
| KEY,OPSTRING X<semop>, send SOCKET,MSG,FLAGS,TO X<send>, send |
| SOCKET,MSG,FLAGS, setpgrp PID,PGRP X<setpgrp> X<group>, setpriority |
| WHICH,WHO,PRIORITY X<setpriority> X<priority> X<nice> X<renice>, setsockopt |
| SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME,OPTVAL X<setsockopt>, shift ARRAY X<shift>, shift, |
| shmctl ID,CMD,ARG X<shmctl>, shmget KEY,SIZE,FLAGS X<shmget>, shmread |
| ID,VAR,POS,SIZE X<shmread> X<shmwrite>, shmwrite ID,STRING,POS,SIZE, |
| shutdown SOCKET,HOW X<shutdown>, sin EXPR X<sin> X<sine> X<asin> |
| X<arcsine>, sin, sleep EXPR X<sleep> X<pause>, sleep, socket |
| SOCKET,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL X<socket>, socketpair |
| SOCKET1,SOCKET2,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL X<socketpair>, sort SUBNAME LIST |
| X<sort> X<qsort> X<quicksort> X<mergesort>, sort BLOCK LIST, sort LIST, |
| splice ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH,LIST X<splice>, splice ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH, |
| splice ARRAY,OFFSET, splice ARRAY, split /PATTERN/,EXPR,LIMIT X<split>, |
| split /PATTERN/,EXPR, split /PATTERN/, split, sprintf FORMAT, LIST |
| X<sprintf>, format parameter index, flags, vector flag, (minimum) width, |
| precision, or maximum width X<precision>, size, order of arguments, sqrt |
| EXPR X<sqrt> X<root> X<square root>, sqrt, srand EXPR X<srand> X<seed> |
| X<randseed>, srand, stat FILEHANDLE X<stat> X<file, status> X<ctime>, stat |
| EXPR, stat DIRHANDLE, stat, state EXPR X<state>, state TYPE EXPR, state |
| EXPR : ATTRS, state TYPE EXPR : ATTRS, study SCALAR X<study>, study, sub |
| NAME BLOCK X<sub>, sub NAME (PROTO) BLOCK, sub NAME : ATTRS BLOCK, sub NAME |
| (PROTO) : ATTRS BLOCK, substr EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH,REPLACEMENT X<substr> |
| X<substring> X<mid> X<left> X<right>, substr EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH, substr |
| EXPR,OFFSET, symlink OLDFILE,NEWFILE X<symlink> X<link> X<symbolic link> |
| X<link, symbolic>, syscall NUMBER, LIST X<syscall> X<system call>, sysopen |
| FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE X<sysopen>, sysopen |
| FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE,PERMS, sysread FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET |
| X<sysread>, sysread FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, sysseek |
| FILEHANDLE,POSITION,WHENCE X<sysseek> X<lseek>, system LIST X<system> |
| X<shell>, system PROGRAM LIST, syswrite FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET |
| X<syswrite>, syswrite FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, syswrite FILEHANDLE,SCALAR, |
| tell FILEHANDLE X<tell>, tell, telldir DIRHANDLE X<telldir>, tie |
| VARIABLE,CLASSNAME,LIST X<tie>, tied VARIABLE X<tied>, time X<time> |
| X<epoch>, times X<times>, tr///, truncate FILEHANDLE,LENGTH X<truncate>, |
| truncate EXPR,LENGTH, uc EXPR X<uc> X<uppercase> X<toupper>, uc, ucfirst |
| EXPR X<ucfirst> X<uppercase>, ucfirst, umask EXPR X<umask>, umask, undef |
| EXPR X<undef> X<undefine>, undef, unlink LIST X<unlink> X<delete> X<remove> |
| X<rm> X<del>, unlink, unpack TEMPLATE,EXPR X<unpack>, unpack TEMPLATE, |
| untie VARIABLE X<untie>, unshift ARRAY,LIST X<unshift>, use Module VERSION |
| LIST X<use> X<module> X<import>, use Module VERSION, use Module LIST, use |
| Module, use VERSION, utime LIST X<utime>, values HASH X<values>, vec |
| EXPR,OFFSET,BITS X<vec> X<bit> X<bit vector>, wait X<wait>, waitpid |
| PID,FLAGS X<waitpid>, wantarray X<wantarray> X<context>, warn LIST X<warn> |
| X<warning> X<STDERR>, write FILEHANDLE X<write>, write EXPR, write, y/// |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlopentut - tutorial on opening things in Perl |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Open E<agrave> la shell |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Simple Opens |
| |
| =item Indirect Filehandles |
| |
| =item Pipe Opens |
| |
| =item The Minus File |
| |
| =item Mixing Reads and Writes |
| |
| =item Filters |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Open E<agrave> la C |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Permissions E<agrave> la mode |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Obscure Open Tricks |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Re-Opening Files (dups) |
| |
| =item Dispelling the Dweomer |
| |
| =item Paths as Opens |
| |
| =item Single Argument Open |
| |
| =item Playing with STDIN and STDOUT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Other I/O Issues |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Opening Non-File Files |
| |
| =item Opening Named Pipes |
| |
| =item Opening Sockets |
| |
| =item Binary Files |
| |
| =item File Locking |
| |
| =item IO Layers |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR and COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlpacktut - tutorial on C<pack> and C<unpack> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item The Basic Principle |
| |
| =item Packing Text |
| |
| =item Packing Numbers |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Integers |
| |
| =item Unpacking a Stack Frame |
| |
| =item How to Eat an Egg on a Net |
| |
| =item Byte-order modifiers |
| |
| =item Floating point Numbers |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Exotic Templates |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Bit Strings |
| |
| =item Uuencoding |
| |
| =item Doing Sums |
| |
| =item Unicode |
| |
| =item Another Portable Binary Encoding |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Template Grouping |
| |
| =item Lengths and Widths |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item String Lengths |
| |
| =item Dynamic Templates |
| |
| =item Counting Repetitions |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Packing and Unpacking C Structures |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The Alignment Pit |
| |
| =item Dealing with Endian-ness |
| |
| =item Alignment, Take 2 |
| |
| =item Alignment, Take 3 |
| |
| =item Pointers for How to Use Them |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Pack Recipes |
| |
| =item Funnies Section |
| |
| =item Authors |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlpod - the Plain Old Documentation format |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Ordinary Paragraph |
| X<POD, ordinary paragraph> |
| |
| =item Verbatim Paragraph |
| X<POD, verbatim paragraph> X<verbatim> |
| |
| =item Command Paragraph |
| X<POD, command> |
| |
| C<=head1 I<Heading Text>> X<=head1> X<=head2> X<=head3> X<=head4> X<head1> |
| X<head2> X<head3> X<head4>, C<=head2 I<Heading Text>>, C<=head3 I<Heading |
| Text>>, C<=head4 I<Heading Text>>, C<=over I<indentlevel>> X<=over> |
| X<=item> X<=back> X<over> X<item> X<back>, C<=item I<stuff...>>, C<=back>, |
| C<=cut> X<=cut> X<cut>, C<=pod> X<=pod> X<pod>, C<=begin I<formatname>> |
| X<=begin> X<=end> X<=for> X<begin> X<end> X<for>, C<=end I<formatname>>, |
| C<=for I<formatname> I<text...>>, C<=encoding I<encodingname>> X<=encoding> |
| X<encoding> |
| |
| =item Formatting Codes |
| X<POD, formatting code> X<formatting code> |
| X<POD, interior sequence> X<interior sequence> |
| |
| C<IE<lt>textE<gt>> -- italic text X<I> X<< IZ<><> >> X<POD, formatting |
| code, italic> X<italic>, C<BE<lt>textE<gt>> -- bold text X<B> X<< BZ<><> >> |
| X<POD, formatting code, bold> X<bold>, C<CE<lt>codeE<gt>> -- code text X<C> |
| X<< CZ<><> >> X<POD, formatting code, code> X<code>, C<LE<lt>nameE<gt>> -- |
| a hyperlink X<L> X<< LZ<><> >> X<POD, formatting code, hyperlink> |
| X<hyperlink>, C<EE<lt>escapeE<gt>> -- a character escape X<E> X<< EZ<><> >> |
| X<POD, formatting code, escape> X<escape>, C<FE<lt>filenameE<gt>> -- used |
| for filenames X<F> X<< FZ<><> >> X<POD, formatting code, filename> |
| X<filename>, C<SE<lt>textE<gt>> -- text contains non-breaking spaces X<S> |
| X<< SZ<><> >> X<POD, formatting code, non-breaking space> X<non-breaking |
| space>, C<XE<lt>topic nameE<gt>> -- an index entry X<X> X<< XZ<><> >> |
| X<POD, formatting code, index entry> X<index entry>, C<ZE<lt>E<gt>> -- a |
| null (zero-effect) formatting code X<Z> X<< ZZ<><> >> X<POD, formatting |
| code, null> X<null> |
| |
| =item The Intent |
| X<POD, intent of> |
| |
| =item Embedding Pods in Perl Modules |
| X<POD, embedding> |
| |
| =item Hints for Writing Pod |
| |
| X<podchecker> X<POD, validating> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlpodspec - Plain Old Documentation: format specification and |
| notes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Pod Definitions |
| |
| =item Pod Commands |
| |
| "=head1", "=head2", "=head3", "=head4", "=pod", "=cut", "=over", "=item", |
| "=back", "=begin formatname", "=end formatname", "=for formatname text...", |
| "=encoding encodingname" |
| |
| =item Pod Formatting Codes |
| |
| C<IE<lt>textE<gt>> -- italic text, C<BE<lt>textE<gt>> -- bold text, |
| C<CE<lt>codeE<gt>> -- code text, C<FE<lt>filenameE<gt>> -- style for |
| filenames, C<XE<lt>topic nameE<gt>> -- an index entry, C<ZE<lt>E<gt>> -- a |
| null (zero-effect) formatting code, C<LE<lt>nameE<gt>> -- a hyperlink, |
| C<EE<lt>escapeE<gt>> -- a character escape, C<SE<lt>textE<gt>> -- text |
| contains non-breaking spaces |
| |
| =item Notes on Implementing Pod Processors |
| |
| =item About LE<lt>...E<gt> Codes |
| |
| First:, Second:, Third:, Fourth:, Fifth:, Sixth: |
| |
| =item About =over...=back Regions |
| |
| =item About Data Paragraphs and "=begin/=end" Regions |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlrun - how to execute the Perl interpreter |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item #! and quoting on non-Unix systems |
| X<hashbang> X<#!> |
| |
| OS/2, MS-DOS, Win95/NT, Macintosh, VMS |
| |
| =item Location of Perl |
| X<perl, location of interpreter> |
| |
| =item Command Switches |
| X<perl, command switches> X<command switches> |
| |
| B<-0>[I<octal/hexadecimal>] X<-0> X<$/>, B<-a> X<-a> X<autosplit>, B<-C |
| [I<number/list>]> X<-C>, B<-c> X<-c>, B<-d> X<-d> X<-dt>, B<-dt>, |
| B<-d:>I<foo[=bar,baz]> X<-d> X<-dt>, B<-dt:>I<foo[=bar,baz]>, |
| B<-D>I<letters> X<-D> X<DEBUGGING> X<-DDEBUGGING>, B<-D>I<number>, B<-e> |
| I<commandline> X<-e>, B<-E> I<commandline> X<-E>, B<-f> X<-f>, |
| B<-F>I<pattern> X<-F>, B<-h> X<-h>, B<-i>[I<extension>] X<-i> X<in-place>, |
| B<-I>I<directory> X<-I> X<@INC>, B<-l>[I<octnum>] X<-l> X<$/> X<$\>, |
| B<-m>[B<->]I<module> X<-m> X<-M>, B<-M>[B<->]I<module>, |
| B<-M>[B<->]I<'module ...'>, B<-[mM]>[B<->]I<module=arg[,arg]...>, B<-n> |
| X<-n>, B<-p> X<-p>, B<-P> X<-P>, B<-s> X<-s>, B<-S> X<-S>, B<-t> X<-t>, |
| B<-T> X<-T>, B<-u> X<-u>, B<-U> X<-U>, B<-v> X<-v>, B<-V> X<-V>, |
| B<-V:>I<configvar>, B<-w> X<-w>, B<-W> X<-W>, B<-X> X<-X>, B<-x> X<-x>, |
| B<-x>I<directory> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item ENVIRONMENT |
| X<perl, environment variables> |
| |
| HOME X<HOME>, LOGDIR X<LOGDIR>, PATH X<PATH>, PERL5LIB X<PERL5LIB>, |
| PERL5OPT X<PERL5OPT>, PERLIO X<PERLIO>, :bytes X<:bytes>, :crlf X<:crlf>, |
| :mmap X<:mmap>, :perlio X<:perlio>, :pop X<:pop>, :raw X<:raw>, :stdio |
| X<:stdio>, :unix X<:unix>, :utf8 X<:utf8>, :win32 X<:win32>, PERLIO_DEBUG |
| X<PERLIO_DEBUG>, PERLLIB X<PERLLIB>, PERL5DB X<PERL5DB>, PERL5DB_THREADED |
| X<PERL5DB_THREADED>, PERL5SHELL (specific to the Win32 port) X<PERL5SHELL>, |
| PERL_ALLOW_NON_IFS_LSP (specific to the Win32 port) |
| X<PERL_ALLOW_NON_IFS_LSP>, PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS X<PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS>, |
| PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL X<PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL>, PERL_DL_NONLAZY |
| X<PERL_DL_NONLAZY>, PERL_ENCODING X<PERL_ENCODING>, PERL_HASH_SEED |
| X<PERL_HASH_SEED>, PERL_HASH_SEED_DEBUG X<PERL_HASH_SEED_DEBUG>, PERL_ROOT |
| (specific to the VMS port) X<PERL_ROOT>, PERL_SIGNALS X<PERL_SIGNALS>, |
| PERL_UNICODE X<PERL_UNICODE>, SYS$LOGIN (specific to the VMS port) |
| X<SYS$LOGIN> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perldiag - various Perl diagnostics |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perllexwarn - Perl Lexical Warnings |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Default Warnings and Optional Warnings |
| |
| =item What's wrong with B<-w> and C<$^W> |
| |
| =item Controlling Warnings from the Command Line |
| |
| B<-w> X<-w>, B<-W> X<-W>, B<-X> X<-X> |
| |
| =item Backward Compatibility |
| |
| =item Category Hierarchy |
| X<warning, categories> |
| |
| =item Fatal Warnings |
| X<warning, fatal> |
| |
| =item Reporting Warnings from a Module |
| X<warning, reporting> X<warning, registering> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perldebug - Perl debugging |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item The Perl Debugger |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Calling the debugger |
| |
| perl -d program_name, perl -d -e 0, perl -d:Ptkdb program_name, perl -dt |
| threaded_program_name |
| |
| =item Debugger Commands |
| |
| h X<debugger command, h>, h [command], h h, p expr X<debugger command, p>, |
| x [maxdepth] expr X<debugger command, x>, V [pkg [vars]] X<debugger |
| command, V>, X [vars] X<debugger command, X>, y [level [vars]] X<debugger |
| command, y>, T X<debugger command, T> X<backtrace> X<stack, backtrace>, s |
| [expr] X<debugger command, s> X<step>, n [expr] X<debugger command, n>, r |
| X<debugger command, r>, <CR>, c [line|sub] X<debugger command, c>, l |
| X<debugger command, l>, l min+incr, l min-max, l line, l subname, - |
| X<debugger command, ->, v [line] X<debugger command, v>, . X<debugger |
| command, .>, f filename X<debugger command, f>, /pattern/, ?pattern?, L |
| [abw] X<debugger command, L>, S [[!]regex] X<debugger command, S>, t |
| X<debugger command, t>, t expr X<debugger command, t>, b X<breakpoint> |
| X<debugger command, b>, b [line] [condition] X<breakpoint> X<debugger |
| command, b>, b subname [condition] X<breakpoint> X<debugger command, b>, b |
| postpone subname [condition] X<breakpoint> X<debugger command, b>, b load |
| filename X<breakpoint> X<debugger command, b>, b compile subname |
| X<breakpoint> X<debugger command, b>, B line X<breakpoint> X<debugger |
| command, B>, B * X<breakpoint> X<debugger command, B>, a [line] command |
| X<debugger command, a>, A line X<debugger command, A>, A * X<debugger |
| command, A>, w expr X<debugger command, w>, W expr X<debugger command, W>, |
| W * X<debugger command, W>, o X<debugger command, o>, o booloption ... |
| X<debugger command, o>, o anyoption? ... X<debugger command, o>, o |
| option=value ... X<debugger command, o>, < ? X<< debugger command, < >>, < |
| [ command ] X<< debugger command, < >>, < * X<< debugger command, < >>, << |
| command X<< debugger command, << >>, > ? X<< debugger command, > >>, > |
| command X<< debugger command, > >>, > * X<< debugger command, > >>, >> |
| command X<<< debugger command, >> >>>, { ? X<debugger command, {>, { [ |
| command ], { * X<debugger command, {>, {{ command X<debugger command, {{>, |
| ! number X<debugger command, !>, ! -number X<debugger command, !>, ! |
| pattern X<debugger command, !>, !! cmd X<debugger command, !!>, source file |
| X<debugger command, source>, H -number X<debugger command, H>, q or ^D |
| X<debugger command, q> X<debugger command, ^D>, R X<debugger command, R>, |
| |dbcmd X<debugger command, |>, ||dbcmd X<debugger command, ||>, command, m |
| expr X<debugger command, m>, M X<debugger command, M>, man [manpage] |
| X<debugger command, man> |
| |
| =item Configurable Options |
| |
| C<recallCommand>, C<ShellBang> X<debugger option, recallCommand> X<debugger |
| option, ShellBang>, C<pager> X<debugger option, pager>, C<tkRunning> |
| X<debugger option, tkRunning>, C<signalLevel>, C<warnLevel>, C<dieLevel> |
| X<debugger option, signalLevel> X<debugger option, warnLevel> X<debugger |
| option, dieLevel>, C<AutoTrace> X<debugger option, AutoTrace>, C<LineInfo> |
| X<debugger option, LineInfo>, C<inhibit_exit> X<debugger option, |
| inhibit_exit>, C<PrintRet> X<debugger option, PrintRet>, C<ornaments> |
| X<debugger option, ornaments>, C<frame> X<debugger option, frame>, |
| C<maxTraceLen> X<debugger option, maxTraceLen>, C<windowSize> X<debugger |
| option, windowSize>, C<arrayDepth>, C<hashDepth> X<debugger option, |
| arrayDepth> X<debugger option, hashDepth>, C<dumpDepth> X<debugger option, |
| dumpDepth>, C<compactDump>, C<veryCompact> X<debugger option, compactDump> |
| X<debugger option, veryCompact>, C<globPrint> X<debugger option, |
| globPrint>, C<DumpDBFiles> X<debugger option, DumpDBFiles>, C<DumpPackages> |
| X<debugger option, DumpPackages>, C<DumpReused> X<debugger option, |
| DumpReused>, C<quote>, C<HighBit>, C<undefPrint> X<debugger option, quote> |
| X<debugger option, HighBit> X<debugger option, undefPrint>, C<UsageOnly> |
| X<debugger option, UsageOnly>, C<TTY> X<debugger option, TTY>, C<noTTY> |
| X<debugger option, noTTY>, C<ReadLine> X<debugger option, ReadLine>, |
| C<NonStop> X<debugger option, NonStop> |
| |
| =item Debugger input/output |
| |
| Prompt, Multiline commands, Stack backtrace X<backtrace> X<stack, |
| backtrace>, Line Listing Format, Frame listing |
| |
| =item Debugging compile-time statements |
| |
| =item Debugger Customization |
| |
| =item Readline Support |
| |
| =item Editor Support for Debugging |
| |
| =item The Perl Profiler |
| X<profile> X<profiling> X<profiler> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Debugging regular expressions |
| X<regular expression, debugging> |
| X<regex, debugging> X<regexp, debugging> |
| |
| =item Debugging memory usage |
| X<memory usage> |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlvar - Perl predefined variables |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Predefined Names |
| |
| $ARG, $_ X<$_> X<$ARG>, $a, $b X<$a> X<$b>, $<I<digits>> X<$1> X<$2> X<$3>, |
| $MATCH, $& X<$&> X<$MATCH>, ${^MATCH} X<${^MATCH}>, $PREMATCH, $` X<$`> |
| X<$PREMATCH>, ${^PREMATCH} X<${^PREMATCH}>, $POSTMATCH, $' X<$'> |
| X<$POSTMATCH>, ${^POSTMATCH} X<${^POSTMATCH}>, $LAST_PAREN_MATCH, $+ X<$+> |
| X<$LAST_PAREN_MATCH>, $LAST_SUBMATCH_RESULT, $^N X<$^N>, @LAST_MATCH_END, |
| @+ X<@+> X<@LAST_MATCH_END>, %+ X<%+>, HANDLE->input_line_number(EXPR), |
| $INPUT_LINE_NUMBER, $NR, $. X<$.> X<$NR> X<$INPUT_LINE_NUMBER> X<line |
| number>, IO::Handle->input_record_separator(EXPR), $INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, |
| $RS, $/ X<$/> X<$RS> X<$INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR>, HANDLE->autoflush(EXPR), |
| $OUTPUT_AUTOFLUSH, $| X<$|> X<autoflush> X<flush> X<$OUTPUT_AUTOFLUSH>, |
| IO::Handle->output_field_separator EXPR, $OUTPUT_FIELD_SEPARATOR, $OFS, $, |
| X<$,> X<$OFS> X<$OUTPUT_FIELD_SEPARATOR>, |
| IO::Handle->output_record_separator EXPR, $OUTPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, $ORS, |
| $\ X<$\> X<$ORS> X<$OUTPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR>, $LIST_SEPARATOR, $" X<$"> |
| X<$LIST_SEPARATOR>, $SUBSCRIPT_SEPARATOR, $SUBSEP, $; X<$;> X<$SUBSEP> |
| X<SUBSCRIPT_SEPARATOR>, HANDLE->format_page_number(EXPR), |
| $FORMAT_PAGE_NUMBER, $% X<$%> X<$FORMAT_PAGE_NUMBER>, |
| HANDLE->format_lines_per_page(EXPR), $FORMAT_LINES_PER_PAGE, $= X<$=> |
| X<$FORMAT_LINES_PER_PAGE>, HANDLE->format_lines_left(EXPR), |
| $FORMAT_LINES_LEFT, $- X<$-> X<$FORMAT_LINES_LEFT>, @LAST_MATCH_START, @- |
| X<@-> X<@LAST_MATCH_START>, C<$`> is the same as C<substr($var, 0, $-[0])>, |
| C<$&> is the same as C<substr($var, $-[0], $+[0] - $-[0])>, C<$'> is the |
| same as C<substr($var, $+[0])>, C<$1> is the same as C<substr($var, $-[1], |
| $+[1] - $-[1])>, C<$2> is the same as C<substr($var, $-[2], $+[2] - |
| $-[2])>, C<$3> is the same as C<substr($var, $-[3], $+[3] - $-[3])>, %- |
| X<%->, HANDLE->format_name(EXPR), $FORMAT_NAME, $~ X<$~> X<$FORMAT_NAME>, |
| HANDLE->format_top_name(EXPR), $FORMAT_TOP_NAME, $^ X<$^> |
| X<$FORMAT_TOP_NAME>, IO::Handle->format_line_break_characters EXPR, |
| $FORMAT_LINE_BREAK_CHARACTERS, $: X<$:> X<FORMAT_LINE_BREAK_CHARACTERS>, |
| IO::Handle->format_formfeed EXPR, $FORMAT_FORMFEED, $^L X<$^L> |
| X<$FORMAT_FORMFEED>, $ACCUMULATOR, $^A X<$^A> X<$ACCUMULATOR>, |
| $CHILD_ERROR, $? X<$?> X<$CHILD_ERROR>, ${^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE} |
| X<$^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE>, ${^ENCODING} X<$^ENCODING>, $OS_ERROR, $ERRNO, $! |
| X<$!> X<$ERRNO> X<$OS_ERROR>, %OS_ERROR, %ERRNO, %! X<%!>, |
| $EXTENDED_OS_ERROR, $^E X<$^E> X<$EXTENDED_OS_ERROR>, $EVAL_ERROR, $@ X<$@> |
| X<$EVAL_ERROR>, $PROCESS_ID, $PID, $$ X<$$> X<$PID> X<$PROCESS_ID>, |
| $REAL_USER_ID, $UID, $< X<< $< >> X<$UID> X<$REAL_USER_ID>, |
| $EFFECTIVE_USER_ID, $EUID, $> X<< $> >> X<$EUID> X<$EFFECTIVE_USER_ID>, |
| $REAL_GROUP_ID, $GID, $( X<$(> X<$GID> X<$REAL_GROUP_ID>, |
| $EFFECTIVE_GROUP_ID, $EGID, $) X<$)> X<$EGID> X<$EFFECTIVE_GROUP_ID>, |
| $PROGRAM_NAME, $0 X<$0> X<$PROGRAM_NAME>, $[ X<$[>, $] X<$]>, $COMPILING, |
| $^C X<$^C> X<$COMPILING>, $DEBUGGING, $^D X<$^D> X<$DEBUGGING>, |
| ${^RE_DEBUG_FLAGS}, ${^RE_TRIE_MAXBUF}, $SYSTEM_FD_MAX, $^F X<$^F> |
| X<$SYSTEM_FD_MAX>, $^H, %^H, $INPLACE_EDIT, $^I X<$^I> X<$INPLACE_EDIT>, |
| $^M X<$^M>, $OSNAME, $^O X<$^O> X<$OSNAME>, ${^OPEN}, $PERLDB, $^P X<$^P> |
| X<$PERLDB>, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x100, 0x200, |
| 0x400, $LAST_REGEXP_CODE_RESULT, $^R X<$^R> X<$LAST_REGEXP_CODE_RESULT>, |
| $EXCEPTIONS_BEING_CAUGHT, $^S X<$^S> X<$EXCEPTIONS_BEING_CAUGHT>, |
| $BASETIME, $^T X<$^T> X<$BASETIME>, ${^TAINT}, ${^UNICODE}, ${^UTF8CACHE}, |
| ${^UTF8LOCALE}, $PERL_VERSION, $^V X<$^V> X<$PERL_VERSION>, $WARNING, $^W |
| X<$^W> X<$WARNING>, ${^WARNING_BITS}, ${^WIN32_SLOPPY_STAT}, |
| $EXECUTABLE_NAME, $^X X<$^X> X<$EXECUTABLE_NAME>, ARGV X<ARGV>, $ARGV |
| X<$ARGV>, @ARGV X<@ARGV>, ARGVOUT X<ARGVOUT>, @F X<@F>, @INC X<@INC>, @ARG, |
| @_ X<@_> X<@ARG>, %INC X<%INC>, %ENV, $ENV{expr} X<%ENV>, %SIG, $SIG{expr} |
| X<%SIG> |
| |
| =item Error Indicators |
| X<error> X<exception> |
| |
| =item Technical Note on the Syntax of Variable Names |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlre - Perl regular expressions |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Modifiers |
| |
| m X</m> X<regex, multiline> X<regexp, multiline> X<regular expression, |
| multiline>, s X</s> X<regex, single-line> X<regexp, single-line> X<regular |
| expression, single-line>, i X</i> X<regex, case-insensitive> X<regexp, |
| case-insensitive> X<regular expression, case-insensitive>, x X</x>, p X</p> |
| X<regex, preserve> X<regexp, preserve>, g and c X</g> X</c> |
| |
| =item Regular Expressions |
| |
| [1], [2], [3], cntrl X<cntrl>, graph X<graph>, print X<print>, punct |
| X<punct>, xdigit X<xdigit> |
| |
| =item Extended Patterns |
| |
| C<(?#text)> X<(?#)>, C<(?pimsx-imsx)> X<(?)>, C<(?:pattern)> X<(?:)>, |
| C<(?imsx-imsx:pattern)>, C<(?|pattern)> X<(?|)> X<Branch reset>, |
| Look-Around Assertions X<look-around assertion> X<lookaround assertion> |
| X<look-around> X<lookaround>, C<(?=pattern)> X<(?=)> X<look-ahead, |
| positive> X<lookahead, positive>, C<(?!pattern)> X<(?!)> X<look-ahead, |
| negative> X<lookahead, negative>, C<(?<=pattern)> C<\K> X<(?<=)> |
| X<look-behind, positive> X<lookbehind, positive> X<\K>, C<(?<!pattern)> |
| X<(?<!)> X<look-behind, negative> X<lookbehind, negative>, |
| C<(?'NAME'pattern)>, C<< (?<NAME>pattern) >> X<< (?<NAME>) >> X<(?'NAME')> |
| X<named capture> X<capture>, C<< \k<NAME> >>, C<< \k'NAME' >>, C<(?{ code |
| })> X<(?{})> X<regex, code in> X<regexp, code in> X<regular expression, |
| code in>, C<(??{ code })> X<(??{})> X<regex, postponed> X<regexp, |
| postponed> X<regular expression, postponed>, C<(?PARNO)> C<(?-PARNO)> |
| C<(?+PARNO)> C<(?R)> C<(?0)> X<(?PARNO)> X<(?1)> X<(?R)> X<(?0)> X<(?-1)> |
| X<(?+1)> X<(?-PARNO)> X<(?+PARNO)> X<regex, recursive> X<regexp, recursive> |
| X<regular expression, recursive> X<regex, relative recursion>, C<(?&NAME)> |
| X<(?&NAME)>, C<(?(condition)yes-pattern|no-pattern)> X<(?()>, |
| C<(?(condition)yes-pattern)>, (1) (2) .., (<NAME>) ('NAME'), (?{ CODE }), |
| (R), (R1) (R2) .., (R&NAME), (DEFINE), C<< (?>pattern) >> X<backtrack> |
| X<backtracking> X<atomic> X<possessive> |
| |
| =item Special Backtracking Control Verbs |
| |
| Verbs that take an argument, C<(*PRUNE)> C<(*PRUNE:NAME)> X<(*PRUNE)> |
| X<(*PRUNE:NAME)>, C<(*SKIP)> C<(*SKIP:NAME)> X<(*SKIP)>, C<(*MARK:NAME)> |
| C<(*:NAME)> X<(*MARK)> C<(*MARK:NAME)> C<(*:NAME)>, C<(*THEN)> |
| C<(*THEN:NAME)>, C<(*COMMIT)> X<(*COMMIT)>, Verbs without an argument, |
| C<(*FAIL)> C<(*F)> X<(*FAIL)> X<(*F)>, C<(*ACCEPT)> X<(*ACCEPT)> |
| |
| =item Backtracking |
| X<backtrack> X<backtracking> |
| |
| =item Version 8 Regular Expressions |
| X<regular expression, version 8> X<regex, version 8> X<regexp, version 8> |
| |
| =item Warning on \1 Instead of $1 |
| |
| =item Repeated Patterns Matching a Zero-length Substring |
| |
| =item Combining RE Pieces |
| |
| C<ST>, C<S|T>, C<S{REPEAT_COUNT}>, C<S{min,max}>, C<S{min,max}?>, C<S?>, |
| C<S*>, C<S+>, C<S??>, C<S*?>, C<S+?>, C<< (?>S) >>, C<(?=S)>, C<(?<=S)>, |
| C<(?!S)>, C<(?<!S)>, C<(??{ EXPR })>, C<(?PARNO)>, |
| C<(?(condition)yes-pattern|no-pattern)> |
| |
| =item Creating Custom RE Engines |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item PCRE/Python Support |
| |
| C<< (?PE<lt>NAMEE<gt>pattern) >>, C<< (?P=NAME) >>, C<< (?P>NAME) >> |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlrebackslash - Perl Regular Expression Backslash Sequences and |
| Escapes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The backslash |
| |
| [1] |
| |
| =item All the sequences and escapes |
| |
| =item Character Escapes |
| |
| [1], [2] |
| |
| =item Modifiers |
| |
| =item Character classes |
| |
| =item Referencing |
| |
| =item Assertions |
| |
| \A, \z, \Z, \G, \b, \B |
| |
| =item Misc |
| |
| \C, \K, \R, \X |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlrecharclass - Perl Regular Expression Character Classes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The dot |
| |
| =item Backslashed sequences |
| |
| [1] |
| |
| =item Bracketed Character Classes |
| |
| cntrl, graph, print, punct |
| |
| =item Locale, Unicode and UTF-8 |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlreref - Perl Regular Expressions Reference |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item OPERATORS |
| |
| =item SYNTAX |
| |
| =item ESCAPE SEQUENCES |
| |
| =item CHARACTER CLASSES |
| |
| =item ANCHORS |
| |
| =item QUANTIFIERS |
| |
| =item EXTENDED CONSTRUCTS |
| |
| =item VARIABLES |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| =item TERMINOLOGY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item THANKS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlref - Perl references and nested data structures |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item NOTE |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Making References |
| X<reference, creation> X<referencing> |
| |
| 1. X<\> X<backslash>, 2. X<array, anonymous> X<[> X<[]> X<square bracket> |
| X<bracket, square> X<arrayref> X<array reference> X<reference, array>, 3. |
| X<hash, anonymous> X<{> X<{}> X<curly bracket> X<bracket, curly> X<brace> |
| X<hashref> X<hash reference> X<reference, hash>, 4. X<subroutine, |
| anonymous> X<subroutine, reference> X<reference, subroutine> X<scope, |
| lexical> X<closure> X<lexical> X<lexical scope>, 5. X<constructor> X<new>, |
| 6. X<autovivification>, 7. X<*foo{THING}> X<*> |
| |
| =item Using References |
| X<reference, use> X<dereferencing> X<dereference> |
| |
| =item Symbolic references |
| X<reference, symbolic> X<reference, soft> |
| X<symbolic reference> X<soft reference> |
| |
| =item Not-so-symbolic references |
| |
| =item Pseudo-hashes: Using an array as a hash |
| X<pseudo-hash> X<pseudo hash> X<pseudohash> |
| |
| =item Function Templates |
| X<scope, lexical> X<closure> X<lexical> X<lexical scope> |
| X<subroutine, nested> X<sub, nested> X<subroutine, local> X<sub, local> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item WARNING |
| X<reference, string context> X<reference, use as hash key> |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlform - Perl formats |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Text Fields |
| X<format, text field> |
| |
| =item Numeric Fields |
| X<#> X<format, numeric field> |
| |
| =item The Field @* for Variable Width Multi-Line Text |
| X<@*> |
| |
| =item The Field ^* for Variable Width One-line-at-a-time Text |
| X<^*> |
| |
| =item Specifying Values |
| X<format, specifying values> |
| |
| =item Using Fill Mode |
| X<format, fill mode> |
| |
| =item Suppressing Lines Where All Fields Are Void |
| X<format, suppressing lines> |
| |
| =item Repeating Format Lines |
| X<format, repeating lines> |
| |
| =item Top of Form Processing |
| X<format, top of form> X<top> X<header> |
| |
| =item Format Variables |
| X<format variables> |
| X<format, variables> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Footers |
| X<format, footer> X<footer> |
| |
| =item Accessing Formatting Internals |
| X<format, internals> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item WARNINGS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlobj - Perl objects |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item An Object is Simply a Reference |
| X<object> X<bless> X<constructor> X<new> |
| |
| =item A Class is Simply a Package |
| X<class> X<package> X<@ISA> X<inheritance> |
| |
| =item A Method is Simply a Subroutine |
| X<method> |
| |
| =item Method Invocation |
| X<invocation> X<method> X<arrow> X<< -> >> |
| |
| =item Indirect Object Syntax |
| X<indirect object syntax> X<invocation, indirect> X<indirect> |
| |
| =item Default UNIVERSAL methods |
| X<UNIVERSAL> |
| |
| isa(CLASS) X<isa>, can(METHOD) X<can>, VERSION( [NEED] ) X<VERSION> |
| |
| =item Destructors |
| X<destructor> X<DESTROY> |
| |
| =item Summary |
| |
| =item Two-Phased Garbage Collection |
| X<garbage collection> X<GC> X<circular reference> |
| X<reference, circular> X<DESTROY> X<destructor> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perltie - how to hide an object class in a simple variable |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Tying Scalars |
| X<scalar, tying> |
| |
| TIESCALAR classname, LIST X<TIESCALAR>, FETCH this X<FETCH>, STORE this, |
| value X<STORE>, UNTIE this X<UNTIE>, DESTROY this X<DESTROY> |
| |
| =item Tying Arrays |
| X<array, tying> |
| |
| TIEARRAY classname, LIST X<TIEARRAY>, FETCH this, index X<FETCH>, STORE |
| this, index, value X<STORE>, FETCHSIZE this X<FETCHSIZE>, STORESIZE this, |
| count X<STORESIZE>, EXTEND this, count X<EXTEND>, EXISTS this, key |
| X<EXISTS>, DELETE this, key X<DELETE>, CLEAR this X<CLEAR>, PUSH this, LIST |
| X<PUSH>, POP this X<POP>, SHIFT this X<SHIFT>, UNSHIFT this, LIST |
| X<UNSHIFT>, SPLICE this, offset, length, LIST X<SPLICE>, UNTIE this |
| X<UNTIE>, DESTROY this X<DESTROY> |
| |
| =item Tying Hashes |
| X<hash, tying> |
| |
| USER, HOME, CLOBBER, LIST, TIEHASH classname, LIST X<TIEHASH>, FETCH this, |
| key X<FETCH>, STORE this, key, value X<STORE>, DELETE this, key X<DELETE>, |
| CLEAR this X<CLEAR>, EXISTS this, key X<EXISTS>, FIRSTKEY this X<FIRSTKEY>, |
| NEXTKEY this, lastkey X<NEXTKEY>, SCALAR this X<SCALAR>, UNTIE this |
| X<UNTIE>, DESTROY this X<DESTROY> |
| |
| =item Tying FileHandles |
| X<filehandle, tying> |
| |
| TIEHANDLE classname, LIST X<TIEHANDLE>, WRITE this, LIST X<WRITE>, PRINT |
| this, LIST X<PRINT>, PRINTF this, LIST X<PRINTF>, READ this, LIST X<READ>, |
| READLINE this X<READLINE>, GETC this X<GETC>, CLOSE this X<CLOSE>, UNTIE |
| this X<UNTIE>, DESTROY this X<DESTROY> |
| |
| =item UNTIE this |
| X<UNTIE> |
| |
| =item The C<untie> Gotcha |
| X<untie> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perldbmfilter - Perl DBM Filters |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| B<filter_store_key>, B<filter_store_value>, B<filter_fetch_key>, |
| B<filter_fetch_value> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The Filter |
| |
| =item An Example -- the NULL termination problem. |
| |
| =item Another Example -- Key is a C int. |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlipc - Perl interprocess communication (signals, fifos, pipes, |
| safe subprocesses, sockets, and semaphores) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Signals |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Handling the SIGHUP Signal in Daemons |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Named Pipes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Deferred Signals (Safe Signals) |
| |
| Long-running opcodes, Interrupting IO, Restartable system calls, Signals as |
| "faults", Signals triggered by operating system state |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Using open() for IPC |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Filehandles |
| |
| =item Background Processes |
| |
| =item Complete Dissociation of Child from Parent |
| |
| =item Safe Pipe Opens |
| |
| =item Bidirectional Communication with Another Process |
| |
| =item Bidirectional Communication with Yourself |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Sockets: Client/Server Communication |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Internet Line Terminators |
| |
| =item Internet TCP Clients and Servers |
| |
| =item Unix-Domain TCP Clients and Servers |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item TCP Clients with IO::Socket |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item A Simple Client |
| |
| C<Proto>, C<PeerAddr>, C<PeerPort> |
| |
| =item A Webget Client |
| |
| =item Interactive Client with IO::Socket |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item TCP Servers with IO::Socket |
| |
| Proto, LocalPort, Listen, Reuse |
| |
| =item UDP: Message Passing |
| |
| =item SysV IPC |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlfork - Perl's fork() emulation |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Behavior of other Perl features in forked pseudo-processes |
| |
| $$ or $PROCESS_ID, %ENV, chdir() and all other builtins that accept |
| filenames, wait() and waitpid(), kill(), exec(), exit(), Open handles to |
| files, directories and network sockets |
| |
| =item Resource limits |
| |
| =item Killing the parent process |
| |
| =item Lifetime of the parent process and pseudo-processes |
| |
| =item CAVEATS AND LIMITATIONS |
| |
| BEGIN blocks, Open filehandles, Forking pipe open() not yet implemented, |
| Global state maintained by XSUBs, Interpreter embedded in larger |
| application, Thread-safety of extensions |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlnumber - semantics of numbers and numeric operations in Perl |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Storing numbers |
| |
| =item Numeric operators and numeric conversions |
| |
| =item Flavors of Perl numeric operations |
| |
| Arithmetic operators, ++, Arithmetic operators during C<use integer>, Other |
| mathematical operators, Bitwise operators, Bitwise operators during C<use |
| integer>, Operators which expect an integer, Operators which expect a |
| string |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlthrtut - Tutorial on threads in Perl |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item What Is A Thread Anyway? |
| |
| =item Threaded Program Models |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Boss/Worker |
| |
| =item Work Crew |
| |
| =item Pipeline |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item What kind of threads are Perl threads? |
| |
| =item Thread-Safe Modules |
| |
| =item Thread Basics |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Basic Thread Support |
| |
| =item A Note about the Examples |
| |
| =item Creating Threads |
| |
| =item Waiting For A Thread To Exit |
| |
| =item Ignoring A Thread |
| |
| =item Process and Thread Termination |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Threads And Data |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Shared And Unshared Data |
| |
| =item Thread Pitfalls: Races |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Synchronization and control |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Controlling access: lock() |
| |
| =item A Thread Pitfall: Deadlocks |
| |
| =item Queues: Passing Data Around |
| |
| =item Semaphores: Synchronizing Data Access |
| |
| =item Basic semaphores |
| |
| =item Advanced Semaphores |
| |
| =item Waiting for a Condition |
| |
| =item Giving up control |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item General Thread Utility Routines |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item What Thread Am I In? |
| |
| =item Thread IDs |
| |
| =item Are These Threads The Same? |
| |
| =item What Threads Are Running? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item A Complete Example |
| |
| =item Different implementations of threads |
| |
| =item Performance considerations |
| |
| =item Process-scope Changes |
| |
| =item Thread-Safety of System Libraries |
| |
| =item Conclusion |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item Bibliography |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Introductory Texts |
| |
| =item OS-Related References |
| |
| =item Other References |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Acknowledgements |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item Copyrights |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlothrtut - old tutorial on threads in Perl |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item What Is A Thread Anyway? |
| |
| =item Threaded Program Models |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Boss/Worker |
| |
| =item Work Crew |
| |
| =item Pipeline |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Native threads |
| |
| =item What kind of threads are perl threads? |
| |
| =item Threadsafe Modules |
| |
| =item Thread Basics |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Basic Thread Support |
| |
| =item Creating Threads |
| |
| =item Giving up control |
| |
| =item Waiting For A Thread To Exit |
| |
| =item Errors In Threads |
| |
| =item Ignoring A Thread |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Threads And Data |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Shared And Unshared Data |
| |
| =item Thread Pitfall: Races |
| |
| =item Controlling access: lock() |
| |
| =item Thread Pitfall: Deadlocks |
| |
| =item Queues: Passing Data Around |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Threads And Code |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Semaphores: Synchronizing Data Access |
| |
| Basic semaphores, Advanced Semaphores |
| |
| =item Attributes: Restricting Access To Subroutines |
| |
| =item Subroutine Locks |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| =item Locking A Subroutine |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item General Thread Utility Routines |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item What Thread Am I In? |
| |
| =item Thread IDs |
| |
| =item Are These Threads The Same? |
| |
| =item What Threads Are Running? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item A Complete Example |
| |
| =item Conclusion |
| |
| =item Bibliography |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Introductory Texts |
| |
| =item OS-Related References |
| |
| =item Other References |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Acknowledgements |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item Copyrights |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlport - Writing portable Perl |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| Not all Perl programs have to be portable, Nearly all of Perl already I<is> |
| portable |
| |
| =item ISSUES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Newlines |
| |
| =item Numbers endianness and Width |
| |
| =item Files and Filesystems |
| |
| =item System Interaction |
| |
| =item Command names versus file pathnames |
| |
| =item Networking |
| |
| =item Interprocess Communication (IPC) |
| |
| =item External Subroutines (XS) |
| |
| =item Standard Modules |
| |
| =item Time and Date |
| |
| =item Character sets and character encoding |
| |
| =item Internationalisation |
| |
| =item System Resources |
| |
| =item Security |
| |
| =item Style |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CPAN Testers |
| |
| =item PLATFORMS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Unix |
| |
| =item DOS and Derivatives |
| |
| =item S<Mac OS> |
| |
| =item VMS |
| |
| =item VOS |
| |
| =item EBCDIC Platforms |
| |
| =item Acorn RISC OS |
| |
| =item Other perls |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item FUNCTION IMPLEMENTATIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Alphabetical Listing of Perl Functions |
| |
| -I<X>, atan2, binmode, chmod, chown, chroot, crypt, dbmclose, dbmopen, |
| dump, exec, exit, fcntl, flock, fork, getlogin, getpgrp, getppid, |
| getpriority, getpwnam, getgrnam, getnetbyname, getpwuid, getgrgid, |
| getnetbyaddr, getprotobynumber, getservbyport, getpwent, getgrent, |
| gethostbyname, gethostent, getnetent, getprotoent, getservent, sethostent, |
| setnetent, setprotoent, setservent, endpwent, endgrent, endhostent, |
| endnetent, endprotoent, endservent, getsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME, glob, |
| gmtime, ioctl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, kill, link, localtime, lstat, |
| msgctl, msgget, msgsnd, msgrcv, open, pipe, readlink, rename, select, |
| semctl, semget, semop, setgrent, setpgrp, setpriority, setpwent, |
| setsockopt, shmctl, shmget, shmread, shmwrite, sockatmark, socketpair, |
| stat, symlink, syscall, sysopen, system, times, truncate, umask, utime, |
| wait, waitpid |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Supported Platforms |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHORS / CONTRIBUTORS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perllocale - Perl locale handling (internationalization and |
| localization) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item PREPARING TO USE LOCALES |
| |
| =item USING LOCALES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The use locale pragma |
| |
| =item The setlocale function |
| |
| =item Finding locales |
| |
| =item LOCALE PROBLEMS |
| |
| =item Temporarily fixing locale problems |
| |
| =item Permanently fixing locale problems |
| |
| =item Permanently fixing your system's locale configuration |
| |
| =item Fixing system locale configuration |
| |
| =item The localeconv function |
| |
| =item I18N::Langinfo |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item LOCALE CATEGORIES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Category LC_COLLATE: Collation |
| |
| =item Category LC_CTYPE: Character Types |
| |
| =item Category LC_NUMERIC: Numeric Formatting |
| |
| =item Category LC_MONETARY: Formatting of monetary amounts |
| |
| =item LC_TIME |
| |
| =item Other categories |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SECURITY |
| |
| =item ENVIRONMENT |
| |
| PERL_BADLANG, LC_ALL, LANGUAGE, LC_CTYPE, LC_COLLATE, LC_MONETARY, |
| LC_NUMERIC, LC_TIME, LANG |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Backward compatibility |
| |
| =item I18N:Collate obsolete |
| |
| =item Sort speed and memory use impacts |
| |
| =item write() and LC_NUMERIC |
| |
| =item Freely available locale definitions |
| |
| =item I18n and l10n |
| |
| =item An imperfect standard |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Unicode and UTF-8 |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Broken systems |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perluniintro - Perl Unicode introduction |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Unicode |
| |
| =item Perl's Unicode Support |
| |
| =item Perl's Unicode Model |
| |
| =item Unicode and EBCDIC |
| |
| =item Creating Unicode |
| |
| =item Handling Unicode |
| |
| =item Legacy Encodings |
| |
| =item Unicode I/O |
| |
| =item Displaying Unicode As Text |
| |
| =item Special Cases |
| |
| =item Advanced Topics |
| |
| =item Miscellaneous |
| |
| =item Questions With Answers |
| |
| =item Hexadecimal Notation |
| |
| =item Further Resources |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item UNICODE IN OLDER PERLS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item ACKNOWLEDGMENTS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR, COPYRIGHT, AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlunicode - Unicode support in Perl |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Important Caveats |
| |
| Input and Output Layers, Regular Expressions, C<use utf8> still needed to |
| enable UTF-8/UTF-EBCDIC in scripts, BOM-marked scripts and UTF-16 scripts |
| autodetected, C<use encoding> needed to upgrade non-Latin-1 byte strings |
| |
| =item Byte and Character Semantics |
| |
| =item Effects of Character Semantics |
| |
| =item Unicode Character Properties |
| |
| General Category, Bidirectional Character Types, Scripts, Extended property |
| classes, Use of "Is" Prefix, Blocks |
| |
| =item User-Defined Character Properties |
| |
| =item User-Defined Case Mappings |
| |
| =item Character Encodings for Input and Output |
| |
| =item Unicode Regular Expression Support Level |
| |
| =item Unicode Encodings |
| |
| =item Security Implications of Unicode |
| |
| =item Unicode in Perl on EBCDIC |
| |
| =item Locales |
| |
| =item When Unicode Does Not Happen |
| |
| =item Forcing Unicode in Perl (Or Unforcing Unicode in Perl) |
| |
| =item Using Unicode in XS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Interaction with Locales |
| |
| =item Interaction with Extensions |
| |
| =item Speed |
| |
| =item Porting code from perl-5.6.X |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlunifaq - Perl Unicode FAQ |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Q and A |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item perlunitut isn't really a Unicode tutorial, is it? |
| |
| =item What character encodings does Perl support? |
| |
| =item Which version of perl should I use? |
| |
| =item What about binary data, like images? |
| |
| =item When should I decode or encode? |
| |
| =item What if I don't decode? |
| |
| =item What if I don't encode? |
| |
| =item Is there a way to automatically decode or encode? |
| |
| =item What if I don't know which encoding was used? |
| |
| =item Can I use Unicode in my Perl sources? |
| |
| =item Data::Dumper doesn't restore the UTF8 flag; is it broken? |
| |
| =item Why do regex character classes sometimes match only in the ASCII |
| range? |
| |
| =item Why do some characters not uppercase or lowercase correctly? |
| |
| =item How can I determine if a string is a text string or a binary string? |
| |
| =item How do I convert from encoding FOO to encoding BAR? |
| |
| =item What are C<decode_utf8> and C<encode_utf8>? |
| |
| =item What is a "wide character"? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item INTERNALS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item What is "the UTF8 flag"? |
| |
| =item What about the C<use bytes> pragma? |
| |
| =item What about the C<use encoding> pragma? |
| |
| =item What is the difference between C<:encoding> and C<:utf8>? |
| |
| =item What's the difference between C<UTF-8> and C<utf8>? |
| |
| =item I lost track; what encoding is the internal format really? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlunitut - Perl Unicode Tutorial |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Definitions |
| |
| =item Your new toolkit |
| |
| =item I/O flow (the actual 5 minute tutorial) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SUMMARY |
| |
| =item Q and A (or FAQ) |
| |
| =item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlebcdic - Considerations for running Perl on EBCDIC platforms |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item COMMON CHARACTER CODE SETS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item ASCII |
| |
| =item ISO 8859 |
| |
| =item Latin 1 (ISO 8859-1) |
| |
| =item EBCDIC |
| |
| =item 13 variant characters |
| |
| =item 0037 |
| |
| =item 1047 |
| |
| =item POSIX-BC |
| |
| =item Unicode code points versus EBCDIC code points |
| |
| =item Remaining Perl Unicode problems in EBCDIC |
| |
| =item Unicode and UTF |
| |
| =item Using Encode |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SINGLE OCTET TABLES |
| |
| recipe 0, recipe 1, recipe 2, recipe 3, recipe 4, recipe 5, recipe 6 |
| |
| =item IDENTIFYING CHARACTER CODE SETS |
| |
| =item CONVERSIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item tr/// |
| |
| =item iconv |
| |
| =item C RTL |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item OPERATOR DIFFERENCES |
| |
| =item FUNCTION DIFFERENCES |
| |
| chr(), ord(), pack(), print(), printf(), sort(), sprintf(), unpack() |
| |
| =item REGULAR EXPRESSION DIFFERENCES |
| |
| =item SOCKETS |
| |
| =item SORTING |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Ignore ASCII vs. EBCDIC sort differences. |
| |
| =item MONO CASE then sort data. |
| |
| =item Convert, sort data, then re convert. |
| |
| =item Perform sorting on one type of machine only. |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item TRANSFORMATION FORMATS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item URL decoding and encoding |
| |
| =item uu encoding and decoding |
| |
| =item Quoted-Printable encoding and decoding |
| |
| =item Caesarian ciphers |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Hashing order and checksums |
| |
| =item I18N AND L10N |
| |
| =item MULTI OCTET CHARACTER SETS |
| |
| =item OS ISSUES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item OS/400 |
| |
| PASE, IFS access |
| |
| =item OS/390, z/OS |
| |
| chcp, dataset access, OS/390, z/OS iconv, locales |
| |
| =item VM/ESA? |
| |
| =item POSIX-BC? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item REFERENCES |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlsec - Perl security |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Laundering and Detecting Tainted Data |
| |
| =item Switches On the "#!" Line |
| |
| =item Taint mode and @INC |
| |
| =item Cleaning Up Your Path |
| |
| =item Security Bugs |
| |
| =item Protecting Your Programs |
| |
| =item Unicode |
| |
| =item Algorithmic Complexity Attacks |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlmod - Perl modules (packages and symbol tables) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Packages |
| X<package> X<namespace> X<variable, global> X<global variable> X<global> |
| |
| =item Symbol Tables |
| X<symbol table> X<stash> X<%::> X<%main::> X<typeglob> X<glob> X<alias> |
| |
| =item BEGIN, UNITCHECK, CHECK, INIT and END |
| X<BEGIN> X<UNITCHECK> X<CHECK> X<INIT> X<END> |
| |
| =item Perl Classes |
| X<class> X<@ISA> |
| |
| =item Perl Modules |
| X<module> |
| |
| =item Making your module threadsafe |
| X<threadsafe> X<thread safe> |
| X<module, threadsafe> X<module, thread safe> |
| X<CLONE> X<CLONE_SKIP> X<thread> X<threads> X<ithread> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlmodlib - constructing new Perl modules and finding existing ones |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item THE PERL MODULE LIBRARY |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Pragmatic Modules |
| |
| attributes, attrs, autouse, base, bigint, bignum, bigrat, blib, bytes, |
| charnames, constant, diagnostics, encoding, encoding::warnings, feature, |
| fields, filetest, if, integer, less, lib, locale, mro, open, ops, overload, |
| re, sigtrap, sort, strict, subs, threads, threads::shared, utf8, vars, |
| version, vmsish, warnings, warnings::register |
| |
| =item Standard Modules |
| |
| AnyDBM_File, Archive::Extract, Archive::Tar, Archive::Tar::File, |
| Attribute::Handlers, AutoLoader, AutoSplit, B, B::Concise, B::Debug, |
| B::Deparse, B::Lint, B::Showlex, B::Terse, B::Xref, Benchmark, CGI, |
| CGI::Apache, CGI::Carp, CGI::Cookie, CGI::Fast, CGI::Pretty, CGI::Push, |
| CGI::Switch, CGI::Util, CORE, CPAN, CPAN::API::HOWTO, CPAN::FirstTime, |
| CPAN::Kwalify, CPAN::Nox, CPAN::Version, CPANPLUS, CPANPLUS::Dist::Base, |
| CPANPLUS::Dist::Sample, CPANPLUS::Shell::Classic, |
| CPANPLUS::Shell::Default::Plugins::HOWTO, Carp, Carp::Heavy, Class::ISA, |
| Class::Struct, Compress::Raw::Zlib, Compress::Zlib, Config, Cwd, DB, |
| DBM_Filter, DBM_Filter::compress, DBM_Filter::encode, DBM_Filter::int32, |
| DBM_Filter::null, DBM_Filter::utf8, DB_File, Data::Dumper, Devel::DProf, |
| Devel::InnerPackage, Devel::Peek, Devel::SelfStubber, Digest, Digest::MD5, |
| Digest::SHA, Digest::base, Digest::file, DirHandle, Dumpvalue, DynaLoader, |
| Encode, Encode::Alias, Encode::Byte, Encode::CJKConstants, Encode::CN, |
| Encode::CN::HZ, Encode::Config, Encode::EBCDIC, Encode::Encoder, |
| Encode::Encoding, Encode::GSM0338, Encode::Guess, Encode::JP, |
| Encode::JP::H2Z, Encode::JP::JIS7, Encode::KR, Encode::KR::2022_KR, |
| Encode::MIME::Header, Encode::MIME::Name, Encode::PerlIO, |
| Encode::Supported, Encode::Symbol, Encode::TW, Encode::Unicode, |
| Encode::Unicode::UTF7, English, Env, Errno, Exporter, Exporter::Heavy, |
| ExtUtils::CBuilder, ExtUtils::CBuilder::Platform::Windows, |
| ExtUtils::Command, ExtUtils::Command::MM, ExtUtils::Constant, |
| ExtUtils::Constant::Base, ExtUtils::Constant::Utils, |
| ExtUtils::Constant::XS, ExtUtils::Embed, ExtUtils::Install, |
| ExtUtils::Installed, ExtUtils::Liblist, ExtUtils::MM, ExtUtils::MM_AIX, |
| ExtUtils::MM_Any, ExtUtils::MM_BeOS, ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin, ExtUtils::MM_DOS, |
| ExtUtils::MM_MacOS, ExtUtils::MM_NW5, ExtUtils::MM_OS2, ExtUtils::MM_QNX, |
| ExtUtils::MM_UWIN, ExtUtils::MM_Unix, ExtUtils::MM_VMS, ExtUtils::MM_VOS, |
| ExtUtils::MM_Win32, ExtUtils::MM_Win95, ExtUtils::MY, ExtUtils::MakeMaker, |
| ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Config, ExtUtils::MakeMaker::FAQ, |
| ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Tutorial, ExtUtils::MakeMaker::bytes, |
| ExtUtils::MakeMaker::vmsish, ExtUtils::Manifest, ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap, |
| ExtUtils::Mksymlists, ExtUtils::Packlist, ExtUtils::ParseXS, |
| ExtUtils::testlib, Fatal, Fcntl, File::Basename, File::CheckTree, |
| File::Compare, File::Copy, File::DosGlob, File::Fetch, File::Find, |
| File::Glob, File::GlobMapper, File::Path, File::Spec, File::Spec::Cygwin, |
| File::Spec::Epoc, File::Spec::Functions, File::Spec::Mac, File::Spec::OS2, |
| File::Spec::Unix, File::Spec::VMS, File::Spec::Win32, File::Temp, |
| File::stat, FileCache, FileHandle, Filter::Simple, Filter::Util::Call, |
| FindBin, GDBM_File, Getopt::Long, Getopt::Std, Hash::Util, |
| Hash::Util::FieldHash, I18N::Collate, I18N::LangTags, |
| I18N::LangTags::Detect, I18N::LangTags::List, I18N::Langinfo, IO, |
| IO::Compress::Base, IO::Compress::Deflate, IO::Compress::Gzip, |
| IO::Compress::RawDeflate, IO::Compress::Zip, IO::Dir, IO::File, IO::Handle, |
| IO::Pipe, IO::Poll, IO::Seekable, IO::Select, IO::Socket, IO::Socket::INET, |
| IO::Socket::UNIX, IO::Uncompress::AnyInflate, |
| IO::Uncompress::AnyUncompress, IO::Uncompress::Base, |
| IO::Uncompress::Gunzip, IO::Uncompress::Inflate, |
| IO::Uncompress::RawInflate, IO::Uncompress::Unzip, IO::Zlib, IPC::Cmd, |
| IPC::Open2, IPC::Open3, IPC::SysV, IPC::SysV::Msg, IPC::SysV::Semaphore, |
| List::Util, Locale::Constants, Locale::Country, Locale::Currency, |
| Locale::Language, Locale::Maketext, Locale::Maketext::Simple, |
| Locale::Maketext::TPJ13, Locale::Script, Log::Message, |
| Log::Message::Config, Log::Message::Handlers, Log::Message::Item, |
| MIME::Base64, MIME::QuotedPrint, Math::BigFloat, Math::BigInt, |
| Math::BigInt::Calc, Math::BigInt::CalcEmu, Math::BigInt::FastCalc, |
| Math::BigRat, Math::Complex, Math::Trig, Memoize, Memoize::AnyDBM_File, |
| Memoize::Expire, Memoize::ExpireFile, Memoize::ExpireTest, |
| Memoize::NDBM_File, Memoize::SDBM_File, Memoize::Storable, Module::Build, |
| Module::Build::API, Module::Build::Authoring, Module::Build::Base, |
| Module::Build::Compat, Module::Build::ConfigData, Module::Build::Cookbook, |
| Module::Build::ModuleInfo, Module::Build::Notes, Module::Build::PPMMaker, |
| Module::Build::Platform::Amiga, Module::Build::Platform::Default, |
| Module::Build::Platform::EBCDIC, Module::Build::Platform::MPEiX, |
| Module::Build::Platform::MacOS, Module::Build::Platform::RiscOS, |
| Module::Build::Platform::Unix, Module::Build::Platform::VMS, |
| Module::Build::Platform::VOS, Module::Build::Platform::Windows, |
| Module::Build::Platform::aix, Module::Build::Platform::cygwin, |
| Module::Build::Platform::darwin, Module::Build::Platform::os2, |
| Module::Build::YAML, Module::CoreList, Module::Load, |
| Module::Load::Conditional, Module::Loaded, Module::Pluggable, |
| Module::Pluggable::Object, NDBM_File, NEXT, Net::Cmd, Net::Config, |
| Net::Domain, Net::FTP, Net::NNTP, Net::Netrc, Net::POP3, Net::Ping, |
| Net::SMTP, Net::Time, Net::hostent, Net::libnetFAQ, Net::netent, |
| Net::protoent, Net::servent, O, ODBM_File, Opcode, POSIX, |
| Package::Constants, Params::Check, PerlIO, PerlIO::encoding, |
| PerlIO::scalar, PerlIO::via, PerlIO::via::QuotedPrint, Pod::Checker, |
| Pod::Escapes, Pod::Find, Pod::Functions, Pod::Html, Pod::InputObjects, |
| Pod::LaTeX, Pod::Man, Pod::ParseLink, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Parser, |
| Pod::Perldoc::ToChecker, Pod::Perldoc::ToMan, Pod::Perldoc::ToNroff, |
| Pod::Perldoc::ToPod, Pod::Perldoc::ToRtf, Pod::Perldoc::ToText, |
| Pod::Perldoc::ToTk, Pod::Perldoc::ToXml, Pod::PlainText, Pod::Plainer, |
| Pod::Select, Pod::Simple, Pod::Simple::Checker, Pod::Simple::Debug, |
| Pod::Simple::DumpAsText, Pod::Simple::DumpAsXML, Pod::Simple::HTML, |
| Pod::Simple::HTMLBatch, Pod::Simple::LinkSection, Pod::Simple::Methody, |
| Pod::Simple::PullParser, Pod::Simple::PullParserEndToken, |
| Pod::Simple::PullParserStartToken, Pod::Simple::PullParserTextToken, |
| Pod::Simple::PullParserToken, Pod::Simple::RTF, Pod::Simple::Search, |
| Pod::Simple::SimpleTree, Pod::Simple::Subclassing, Pod::Simple::Text, |
| Pod::Simple::TextContent, Pod::Simple::XMLOutStream, Pod::Text, |
| Pod::Text::Color, Pod::Text::Overstrike, Pod::Text::Termcap, Pod::Usage, |
| SDBM_File, Safe, Scalar::Util, Search::Dict, SelectSaver, SelfLoader, |
| Shell, Socket, Storable, Switch, Symbol, Sys::Hostname, Sys::Syslog, |
| Sys::Syslog::win32::Win32, Term::ANSIColor, Term::Cap, Term::Complete, |
| Term::ReadLine, Term::UI, Test, Test::Builder, Test::Builder::Module, |
| Test::Builder::Tester, Test::Builder::Tester::Color, Test::Harness, |
| Test::Harness::Assert, Test::Harness::Iterator, Test::Harness::Point, |
| Test::Harness::Results, Test::Harness::Straps, Test::Harness::TAP, |
| Test::Harness::Util, Test::More, Test::Simple, Test::Tutorial, |
| Text::Abbrev, Text::Balanced, Text::ParseWords, Text::Soundex, Text::Tabs, |
| Text::Wrap, Thread, Thread::Queue, Thread::Semaphore, Tie::Array, |
| Tie::File, Tie::Handle, Tie::Hash, Tie::Hash::NamedCapture, Tie::Memoize, |
| Tie::RefHash, Tie::Scalar, Tie::SubstrHash, Time::HiRes, Time::Local, |
| Time::Piece, Time::Piece::Seconds, Time::gmtime, Time::localtime, Time::tm, |
| UNIVERSAL, Unicode::Collate, Unicode::Normalize, Unicode::UCD, User::grent, |
| User::pwent, Win32, Win32API::File, Win32CORE, XS::APItest, XS::Typemap, |
| XSLoader |
| |
| =item Extension Modules |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CPAN |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Africa |
| |
| South Africa |
| |
| =item Asia |
| |
| China, Indonesia, Israel, Japan, Malaysia, Russian Federation, Saudi |
| Arabia, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand |
| |
| =item Central America |
| |
| Costa Rica |
| |
| =item Europe |
| |
| Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech |
| Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, |
| Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, |
| Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, |
| Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom |
| |
| =item North America |
| |
| Canada, Alberta, Manitoba, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Mexico, United States, |
| Alabama, California, Colorado, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, |
| Indiana, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Michigan, Nevada, New Jersey, New York, |
| North Carolina, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, |
| Virginia, Washington, Wisconsin |
| |
| =item Oceania |
| |
| Australia, New Zealand, United States |
| |
| =item South America |
| |
| Argentina, Brazil, Chile |
| |
| =item RSYNC Mirrors |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Modules: Creation, Use, and Abuse |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Guidelines for Module Creation |
| |
| =item Guidelines for Converting Perl 4 Library Scripts into Modules |
| |
| =item Guidelines for Reusing Application Code |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item NOTE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlmodstyle - Perl module style guide |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item INTRODUCTION |
| |
| =item QUICK CHECKLIST |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Before you start |
| |
| =item The API |
| |
| =item Stability |
| |
| =item Documentation |
| |
| =item Release considerations |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item BEFORE YOU START WRITING A MODULE |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Has it been done before? |
| |
| =item Do one thing and do it well |
| |
| =item What's in a name? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item DESIGNING AND WRITING YOUR MODULE |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item To OO or not to OO? |
| |
| =item Designing your API |
| |
| Write simple routines to do simple things, Separate functionality from |
| output, Provide sensible shortcuts and defaults, Naming conventions, |
| Parameter passing |
| |
| =item Strictness and warnings |
| |
| =item Backwards compatibility |
| |
| =item Error handling and messages |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item DOCUMENTING YOUR MODULE |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item POD |
| |
| =item README, INSTALL, release notes, changelogs |
| |
| perl Makefile.PL, make, make test, make install, perl Build.PL, perl Build, |
| perl Build test, perl Build install |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item RELEASE CONSIDERATIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Version numbering |
| |
| =item Pre-requisites |
| |
| =item Testing |
| |
| =item Packaging |
| |
| =item Licensing |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item COMMON PITFALLS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Reinventing the wheel |
| |
| =item Trying to do too much |
| |
| =item Inappropriate documentation |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| L<perlstyle>, L<perlnewmod>, L<perlpod>, L<podchecker>, Packaging Tools, |
| Testing tools, http://pause.perl.org/, Any good book on software |
| engineering |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlmodinstall - Installing CPAN Modules |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item PREAMBLE |
| |
| B<DECOMPRESS> the file, B<UNPACK> the file into a directory, B<BUILD> the |
| module (sometimes unnecessary), B<INSTALL> the module |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item PORTABILITY |
| |
| =item HEY |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlnewmod - preparing a new module for distribution |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Warning |
| |
| =item What should I make into a module? |
| |
| =item Step-by-step: Preparing the ground |
| |
| Look around, Check it's new, Discuss the need, Choose a name, Check again |
| |
| =item Step-by-step: Making the module |
| |
| Start with F<module-starter> or F<h2xs>, Use L<strict|strict> and |
| L<warnings|warnings>, Use L<Carp|Carp>, Use L<Exporter|Exporter> - wisely!, |
| Use L<plain old documentation|perlpod>, Write tests, Write the README |
| |
| =item Step-by-step: Distributing your module |
| |
| Get a CPAN user ID, C<perl Makefile.PL; make test; make dist>, Upload the |
| tarball, Announce to the modules list, Announce to clpa, Fix bugs! |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlpragma - how to write a user pragma |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item A basic example |
| |
| =item Implementation details |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlutil - utilities packaged with the Perl distribution |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item LIST OF UTILITIES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Documentation |
| |
| L<perldoc|perldoc>, L<pod2man|pod2man> and L<pod2text|pod2text>, |
| L<pod2html|pod2html> and L<pod2latex|pod2latex>, L<pod2usage|pod2usage>, |
| L<podselect|podselect>, L<podchecker|podchecker>, L<splain|splain>, |
| L<roffitall|roffitall> |
| |
| =item Convertors |
| |
| L<a2p|a2p>, L<s2p|s2p> and L<psed>, L<find2perl|find2perl> |
| |
| =item Administration |
| |
| L<config_data|config_data>, L<libnetcfg|libnetcfg>, L<perlivp> |
| |
| =item Development |
| |
| L<perlbug|perlbug>, L<h2ph|h2ph>, L<c2ph|c2ph> and L<pstruct|pstruct>, |
| L<h2xs|h2xs>, L<enc2xs>, L<xsubpp>, L<dprofpp|dprofpp>, L<prove>, |
| L<corelist> |
| |
| =item General tools |
| |
| L<piconv>, L<ptar>, L<ptardiff>, L<shasum> |
| |
| =item Installation |
| |
| L<cpan>, L<cpanp>, L<cpan2dist>, L<instmodsh> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlcompile - Introduction to the Perl Compiler-Translator |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Layout |
| |
| B::Lint, B::Deparse, B::Xref |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Using The Back Ends |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The Cross Referencing Back End |
| |
| i, &, s, r |
| |
| =item The Decompiling Back End |
| |
| =item The Lint Back End |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Module List for the Compiler Suite |
| |
| B, O, B::Concise, B::Debug, B::Deparse, B::Lint, B::Showlex, B::Terse, |
| B::Xref |
| |
| =item KNOWN PROBLEMS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlfilter - Source Filters |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CONCEPTS |
| |
| =item USING FILTERS |
| |
| =item WRITING A SOURCE FILTER |
| |
| =item WRITING A SOURCE FILTER IN C |
| |
| B<Decryption Filters> |
| |
| =item CREATING A SOURCE FILTER AS A SEPARATE EXECUTABLE |
| |
| =item WRITING A SOURCE FILTER IN PERL |
| |
| =item USING CONTEXT: THE DEBUG FILTER |
| |
| =item CONCLUSION |
| |
| =item THINGS TO LOOK OUT FOR |
| |
| Some Filters Clobber the C<DATA> Handle |
| |
| =item REQUIREMENTS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item Copyrights |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlglossary - Perl Glossary |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item A |
| |
| accessor methods, actual arguments, address operator, algorithm, alias, |
| alternatives, anonymous, architecture, argument, ARGV, arithmetical |
| operator, array, array context, ASCII, assertion, assignment, assignment |
| operator, associative array, associativity, asynchronous, atom, atomic |
| operation, attribute, autogeneration, autoincrement, autoload, autosplit, |
| autovivification, AV, awk |
| |
| =item B |
| |
| backreference, backtracking, backward compatibility, bareword, base class, |
| big-endian, binary, binary operator, bind, bit, bit shift, bit string, |
| bless, block, BLOCK, block buffering, Boolean, Boolean context, breakpoint, |
| broadcast, BSD, bucket, buffer, built-in, bundle, byte, bytecode |
| |
| =item C |
| |
| C, C preprocessor, call by reference, call by value, callback, canonical, |
| capturing, character, character class, character property, circumfix |
| operator, class, class method, client, cloister, closure, cluster, CODE, |
| code generator, code subpattern, collating sequence, command, command |
| buffering, command name, command-line arguments, comment, compilation unit, |
| compile phase, compile time, compiler, composer, concatenation, |
| conditional, connection, construct, constructor, context, continuation, |
| core dump, CPAN, cracker, current package, current working directory, |
| currently selected output channel, CV |
| |
| =item D |
| |
| dangling statement, data structure, data type, datagram, DBM, declaration, |
| decrement, default, defined, delimiter, deprecated modules and features, |
| dereference, derived class, descriptor, destroy, destructor, device, |
| directive, directory, directory handle, dispatch, distribution, (to be) |
| dropped modules, dweomer, dwimmer, dynamic scoping |
| |
| =item E |
| |
| eclectic, element, embedding, empty subclass test, en passant, |
| encapsulation, endian, environment, environment variable, EOF, errno, |
| error, escape sequence, exception, exception handling, exec, executable |
| file, execute, execute bit, exit status, export, expression, extension |
| |
| =item F |
| |
| false, FAQ, fatal error, field, FIFO, file, file descriptor, file test |
| operator, fileglob, filehandle, filename, filesystem, filter, flag, |
| floating point, flush, FMTEYEWTK, fork, formal arguments, format, freely |
| available, freely redistributable, freeware, function, funny character, |
| garbage collection |
| |
| =item G |
| |
| GID, glob, global, global destruction, glue language, granularity, greedy, |
| grep, group, GV |
| |
| =item H |
| |
| hacker, handler, hard reference, hash, hash table, header file, here |
| document, hexadecimal, home directory, host, hubris, HV |
| |
| =item I |
| |
| identifier, impatience, implementation, import, increment, indexing, |
| indirect filehandle, indirect object, indirect object slot, indirection, |
| infix, inheritance, instance, instance variable, integer, interface, |
| interpolation, interpreter, invocant, invocation, I/O, IO, IP, IPC, is-a, |
| iteration, iterator, IV |
| |
| =item J |
| |
| JAPH |
| |
| =item K |
| |
| key, keyword |
| |
| =item L |
| |
| label, laziness, left shift, leftmost longest, lexeme, lexer, lexical |
| analysis, lexical scoping, lexical variable, library, LIFO, line, line |
| buffering, line number, link, LIST, list, list context, list operator, list |
| value, literal, little-endian, local, logical operator, lookahead, |
| lookbehind, loop, loop control statement, loop label, lvaluable, lvalue, |
| lvalue modifier |
| |
| =item M |
| |
| magic, magical increment, magical variables, Makefile, man, manpage, |
| matching, member data, memory, metacharacter, metasymbol, method, |
| minimalism, mode, modifier, module, modulus, monger, mortal, |
| multidimensional array, multiple inheritance |
| |
| =item N |
| |
| named pipe, namespace, network address, newline, NFS, null character, null |
| list, null string, numeric context, NV, nybble |
| |
| =item O |
| |
| object, octal, offset, one-liner, open source software, operand, operating |
| system, operator, operator overloading, options, overloading, overriding, |
| owner |
| |
| =item P |
| |
| package, pad, parameter, parent class, parse tree, parsing, patch, PATH, |
| pathname, pattern, pattern matching, permission bits, Pern, pipe, pipeline, |
| platform, pod, pointer, polymorphism, port, portable, porter, POSIX, |
| postfix, pp, pragma, precedence, prefix, preprocessing, procedure, process, |
| program generator, progressive matching, property, protocol, prototype, |
| pseudofunction, pseudohash, pseudoliteral, public domain, pumpkin, |
| pumpking, PV |
| |
| =item Q |
| |
| qualified, quantifier |
| |
| =item R |
| |
| readable, reaping, record, recursion, reference, referent, regex, regular |
| expression, regular expression modifier, regular file, relational operator, |
| reserved words, return value, RFC, right shift, root, RTFM, run phase, run |
| time, run-time pattern, RV, rvalue |
| |
| =item S |
| |
| scalar, scalar context, scalar literal, scalar value, scalar variable, |
| scope, scratchpad, script, script kiddie, sed, semaphore, separator, |
| serialization, server, service, setgid, setuid, shared memory, shebang, |
| shell, side effects, signal, signal handler, single inheritance, slice, |
| slurp, socket, soft reference, source filter, stack, standard, standard |
| error, standard I/O, standard input, standard output, stat structure, |
| statement, statement modifier, static, static method, static scoping, |
| static variable, status, STDERR, STDIN, STDIO, STDOUT, stream, string, |
| string context, stringification, struct, structure, subclass, subpattern, |
| subroutine, subscript, substitution, substring, superclass, superuser, SV, |
| switch, switch cluster, switch statement, symbol, symbol table, symbolic |
| debugger, symbolic link, symbolic reference, synchronous, syntactic sugar, |
| syntax, syntax tree, syscall |
| |
| =item T |
| |
| tainted, TCP, term, terminator, ternary, text, thread, tie, TMTOWTDI, |
| token, tokener, tokenizing, toolbox approach, transliterate, trigger, |
| trinary, troff, true, truncating, type, type casting, typed lexical, |
| typedef, typeglob, typemap |
| |
| =item U |
| |
| UDP, UID, umask, unary operator, Unicode, Unix |
| |
| =item V |
| |
| value, variable, variable interpolation, variadic, vector, virtual, void |
| context, v-string |
| |
| =item W |
| |
| warning, watch expression, whitespace, word, working directory, wrapper, |
| WYSIWYG |
| |
| =item X |
| |
| XS, XSUB |
| |
| =item Y |
| |
| yacc |
| |
| =item Z |
| |
| zero width, zombie |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlembed - how to embed perl in your C program |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item PREAMBLE |
| |
| B<Use C from Perl?>, B<Use a Unix program from Perl?>, B<Use Perl from |
| Perl?>, B<Use C from C?>, B<Use Perl from C?> |
| |
| =item ROADMAP |
| |
| =item Compiling your C program |
| |
| =item Adding a Perl interpreter to your C program |
| |
| =item Calling a Perl subroutine from your C program |
| |
| =item Evaluating a Perl statement from your C program |
| |
| =item Performing Perl pattern matches and substitutions from your C program |
| |
| =item Fiddling with the Perl stack from your C program |
| |
| =item Maintaining a persistent interpreter |
| |
| =item Execution of END blocks |
| |
| =item $0 assignments |
| |
| =item Maintaining multiple interpreter instances |
| |
| =item Using Perl modules, which themselves use C libraries, from your C |
| program |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Embedding Perl under Win32 |
| |
| =item Hiding Perl_ |
| |
| =item MORAL |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perldebguts - Guts of Perl debugging |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Debugger Internals |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Writing Your Own Debugger |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Frame Listing Output Examples |
| |
| =item Debugging regular expressions |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Compile-time output |
| |
| C<anchored> I<STRING> C<at> I<POS>, C<floating> I<STRING> C<at> |
| I<POS1..POS2>, C<matching floating/anchored>, C<minlen>, C<stclass> |
| I<TYPE>, C<noscan>, C<isall>, C<GPOS>, C<plus>, C<implicit>, C<with eval>, |
| C<anchored(TYPE)> |
| |
| =item Types of nodes |
| |
| =item Run-time output |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Debugging Perl memory usage |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Using C<$ENV{PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS}> |
| |
| C<buckets SMALLEST(APPROX)..GREATEST(APPROX)>, Free/Used, C<Total sbrk(): |
| SBRKed/SBRKs:CONTINUOUS>, C<pad: 0>, C<heads: 2192>, C<chain: 0>, C<tail: |
| 6144> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlxstut, perlXStut - Tutorial for writing XSUBs |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SPECIAL NOTES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item make |
| |
| =item Version caveat |
| |
| =item Dynamic Loading versus Static Loading |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item TUTORIAL |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item EXAMPLE 1 |
| |
| =item EXAMPLE 2 |
| |
| =item What has gone on? |
| |
| =item Writing good test scripts |
| |
| =item EXAMPLE 3 |
| |
| =item What's new here? |
| |
| =item Input and Output Parameters |
| |
| =item The XSUBPP Program |
| |
| =item The TYPEMAP file |
| |
| =item Warning about Output Arguments |
| |
| =item EXAMPLE 4 |
| |
| =item What has happened here? |
| |
| =item Anatomy of .xs file |
| |
| =item Getting the fat out of XSUBs |
| |
| =item More about XSUB arguments |
| |
| =item The Argument Stack |
| |
| =item Extending your Extension |
| |
| =item Documenting your Extension |
| |
| =item Installing your Extension |
| |
| =item EXAMPLE 5 |
| |
| =item New Things in this Example |
| |
| =item EXAMPLE 6 |
| |
| =item New Things in this Example |
| |
| =item EXAMPLE 7 (Coming Soon) |
| |
| =item EXAMPLE 8 (Coming Soon) |
| |
| =item EXAMPLE 9 Passing open files to XSes |
| |
| =item Troubleshooting these Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item See also |
| |
| =item Author |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Last Changed |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlxs - XS language reference manual |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Introduction |
| |
| =item On The Road |
| |
| =item The Anatomy of an XSUB |
| |
| =item The Argument Stack |
| |
| =item The RETVAL Variable |
| |
| =item Returning SVs, AVs and HVs through RETVAL |
| |
| =item The MODULE Keyword |
| |
| =item The PACKAGE Keyword |
| |
| =item The PREFIX Keyword |
| |
| =item The OUTPUT: Keyword |
| |
| =item The NO_OUTPUT Keyword |
| |
| =item The CODE: Keyword |
| |
| =item The INIT: Keyword |
| |
| =item The NO_INIT Keyword |
| |
| =item Initializing Function Parameters |
| |
| =item Default Parameter Values |
| |
| =item The PREINIT: Keyword |
| |
| =item The SCOPE: Keyword |
| |
| =item The INPUT: Keyword |
| |
| =item The IN/OUTLIST/IN_OUTLIST/OUT/IN_OUT Keywords |
| |
| =item The C<length(NAME)> Keyword |
| |
| =item Variable-length Parameter Lists |
| |
| =item The C_ARGS: Keyword |
| |
| =item The PPCODE: Keyword |
| |
| =item Returning Undef And Empty Lists |
| |
| =item The REQUIRE: Keyword |
| |
| =item The CLEANUP: Keyword |
| |
| =item The POSTCALL: Keyword |
| |
| =item The BOOT: Keyword |
| |
| =item The VERSIONCHECK: Keyword |
| |
| =item The PROTOTYPES: Keyword |
| |
| =item The PROTOTYPE: Keyword |
| |
| =item The ALIAS: Keyword |
| |
| =item The OVERLOAD: Keyword |
| |
| =item The FALLBACK: Keyword |
| |
| =item The INTERFACE: Keyword |
| |
| =item The INTERFACE_MACRO: Keyword |
| |
| =item The INCLUDE: Keyword |
| |
| =item The CASE: Keyword |
| |
| =item The & Unary Operator |
| |
| =item Inserting POD, Comments and C Preprocessor Directives |
| |
| =item Using XS With C++ |
| |
| =item Interface Strategy |
| |
| =item Perl Objects And C Structures |
| |
| =item The Typemap |
| |
| =item Safely Storing Static Data in XS |
| |
| MY_CXT_KEY, typedef my_cxt_t, START_MY_CXT, MY_CXT_INIT, dMY_CXT, MY_CXT, |
| aMY_CXT/pMY_CXT, MY_CXT_CLONE, MY_CXT_INIT_INTERP(my_perl), |
| dMY_CXT_INTERP(my_perl) |
| |
| =item Thread-aware system interfaces |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item XS VERSION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlclib - Internal replacements for standard C library functions |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Conventions |
| |
| C<t>, C<p>, C<n>, C<s> |
| |
| =item File Operations |
| |
| =item File Input and Output |
| |
| =item File Positioning |
| |
| =item Memory Management and String Handling |
| |
| =item Character Class Tests |
| |
| =item F<stdlib.h> functions |
| |
| =item Miscellaneous functions |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlguts - Introduction to the Perl API |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Variables |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Datatypes |
| |
| =item What is an "IV"? |
| |
| =item Working with SVs |
| |
| =item Offsets |
| |
| =item What's Really Stored in an SV? |
| |
| =item Working with AVs |
| |
| =item Working with HVs |
| |
| =item Hash API Extensions |
| |
| =item AVs, HVs and undefined values |
| |
| =item References |
| |
| =item Blessed References and Class Objects |
| |
| =item Creating New Variables |
| |
| GV_ADDMULTI, GV_ADDWARN |
| |
| =item Reference Counts and Mortality |
| |
| =item Stashes and Globs |
| |
| =item Double-Typed SVs |
| |
| =item Magic Variables |
| |
| =item Assigning Magic |
| |
| =item Magic Virtual Tables |
| |
| =item Finding Magic |
| |
| =item Understanding the Magic of Tied Hashes and Arrays |
| |
| =item Localizing changes |
| |
| C<SAVEINT(int i)>, C<SAVEIV(IV i)>, C<SAVEI32(I32 i)>, C<SAVELONG(long i)>, |
| C<SAVESPTR(s)>, C<SAVEPPTR(p)>, C<SAVEFREESV(SV *sv)>, C<SAVEMORTALIZESV(SV |
| *sv)>, C<SAVEFREEOP(OP *op)>, C<SAVEFREEPV(p)>, C<SAVECLEARSV(SV *sv)>, |
| C<SAVEDELETE(HV *hv, char *key, I32 length)>, |
| C<SAVEDESTRUCTOR(DESTRUCTORFUNC_NOCONTEXT_t f, void *p)>, |
| C<SAVEDESTRUCTOR_X(DESTRUCTORFUNC_t f, void *p)>, C<SAVESTACK_POS()>, C<SV* |
| save_scalar(GV *gv)>, C<AV* save_ary(GV *gv)>, C<HV* save_hash(GV *gv)>, |
| C<void save_item(SV *item)>, C<void save_list(SV **sarg, I32 maxsarg)>, |
| C<SV* save_svref(SV **sptr)>, C<void save_aptr(AV **aptr)>, C<void |
| save_hptr(HV **hptr)> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Subroutines |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item XSUBs and the Argument Stack |
| |
| =item Calling Perl Routines from within C Programs |
| |
| =item Memory Allocation |
| |
| =item PerlIO |
| |
| =item Putting a C value on Perl stack |
| |
| =item Scratchpads |
| |
| =item Scratchpads and recursion |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Compiled code |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Code tree |
| |
| =item Examining the tree |
| |
| =item Compile pass 1: check routines |
| |
| =item Compile pass 1a: constant folding |
| |
| =item Compile pass 2: context propagation |
| |
| =item Compile pass 3: peephole optimization |
| |
| =item Pluggable runops |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Examining internal data structures with the C<dump> functions |
| |
| =item How multiple interpreters and concurrency are supported |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Background and PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT |
| |
| =item So what happened to dTHR? |
| |
| =item How do I use all this in extensions? |
| |
| =item Should I do anything special if I call perl from multiple threads? |
| |
| =item Future Plans and PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Internal Functions |
| |
| A, p, d, s, n, r, f, M, o, x, m, X, E, b, others |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Formatted Printing of IVs, UVs, and NVs |
| |
| =item Pointer-To-Integer and Integer-To-Pointer |
| |
| =item Exception Handling |
| |
| =item Source Documentation |
| |
| =item Backwards compatibility |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Unicode Support |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item What B<is> Unicode, anyway? |
| |
| =item How can I recognise a UTF-8 string? |
| |
| =item How does UTF-8 represent Unicode characters? |
| |
| =item How does Perl store UTF-8 strings? |
| |
| =item How do I convert a string to UTF-8? |
| |
| =item Is there anything else I need to know? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Custom Operators |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlcall - Perl calling conventions from C |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| An Error Handler, An Event Driven Program |
| |
| =item THE CALL_ FUNCTIONS |
| |
| call_sv, call_pv, call_method, call_argv |
| |
| =item FLAG VALUES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item G_VOID |
| |
| =item G_SCALAR |
| |
| =item G_ARRAY |
| |
| =item G_DISCARD |
| |
| =item G_NOARGS |
| |
| =item G_EVAL |
| |
| =item G_KEEPERR |
| |
| =item Determining the Context |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item No Parameters, Nothing returned |
| |
| =item Passing Parameters |
| |
| =item Returning a Scalar |
| |
| =item Returning a list of values |
| |
| =item Returning a list in a scalar context |
| |
| =item Returning Data from Perl via the parameter list |
| |
| =item Using G_EVAL |
| |
| =item Using G_KEEPERR |
| |
| =item Using call_sv |
| |
| =item Using call_argv |
| |
| =item Using call_method |
| |
| =item Using GIMME_V |
| |
| =item Using Perl to dispose of temporaries |
| |
| =item Strategies for storing Callback Context Information |
| |
| 1. Ignore the problem - Allow only 1 callback, 2. Create a sequence of |
| callbacks - hard wired limit, 3. Use a parameter to map to the Perl |
| callback |
| |
| =item Alternate Stack Manipulation |
| |
| =item Creating and calling an anonymous subroutine in C |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item LIGHTWEIGHT CALLBACKS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item DATE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlreapi - perl regular expression plugin interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Callbacks |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item comp |
| |
| C</m> - RXf_PMf_MULTILINE, C</s> - RXf_PMf_SINGLELINE, C</i> - |
| RXf_PMf_FOLD, C</x> - RXf_PMf_EXTENDED, C</p> - RXf_PMf_KEEPCOPY, |
| RXf_PMf_LOCALE, RXf_UTF8, RXf_SPLIT, RXf_SKIPWHITE, RXf_START_ONLY, |
| RXf_WHITE, RXf_NULL |
| |
| =item exec |
| |
| =item intuit |
| |
| =item checkstr |
| |
| =item free |
| |
| =item Numbered capture callbacks |
| |
| =item Named capture callbacks |
| |
| =item qr_package |
| |
| =item dupe |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item The REGEXP structure |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item C<engine> |
| |
| =item C<mother_re> |
| |
| =item C<extflags> |
| |
| =item C<minlen> C<minlenret> |
| |
| =item C<gofs> |
| |
| =item C<substrs> |
| |
| =item C<nparens>, C<lasparen>, and C<lastcloseparen> |
| |
| =item C<intflags> |
| |
| =item C<pprivate> |
| |
| =item C<swap> |
| |
| =item C<offs> |
| |
| =item C<precomp> C<prelen> |
| |
| =item C<paren_names> |
| |
| =item C<substrs> |
| |
| =item C<subbeg> C<sublen> C<saved_copy> |
| |
| =item C<wrapped> C<wraplen> |
| |
| =item C<seen_evals> |
| |
| =item C<refcnt> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlreguts - Description of the Perl regular expression engine. |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item OVERVIEW |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item A quick note on terms |
| |
| =item What is a regular expression engine? |
| |
| =item Structure of a Regexp Program |
| |
| C<regnode_1>, C<regnode_2>, C<regnode_string>, C<regnode_charclass>, |
| C<regnode_charclass_class> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Process Overview |
| |
| A. Compilation, 1. Parsing for size, 2. Parsing for construction, 3. |
| Peep-hole optimisation and analysis, B. Execution, 4. Start position and |
| no-match optimisations, 5. Program execution |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Compilation |
| |
| anchored fixed strings, floating fixed strings, minimum and maximum length |
| requirements, start class, Beginning/End of line positions |
| |
| =item Execution |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item MISCELLANEOUS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Unicode and Localisation Support |
| |
| =item Base Structures |
| |
| C<swap>, C<offsets>, C<regstclass>, C<data>, C<program> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item LICENCE |
| |
| =item REFERENCES |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlapi - autogenerated documentation for the perl public API |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| X<Perl API> X<API> X<api> |
| |
| =item "Gimme" Values |
| |
| GIMME X<GIMME>, GIMME_V X<GIMME_V>, G_ARRAY X<G_ARRAY>, G_DISCARD |
| X<G_DISCARD>, G_EVAL X<G_EVAL>, G_NOARGS X<G_NOARGS>, G_SCALAR X<G_SCALAR>, |
| G_VOID X<G_VOID> |
| |
| =item Array Manipulation Functions |
| |
| AvFILL X<AvFILL>, av_clear X<av_clear>, av_create_and_push |
| X<av_create_and_push>, av_create_and_unshift_one |
| X<av_create_and_unshift_one>, av_delete X<av_delete>, av_exists |
| X<av_exists>, av_extend X<av_extend>, av_fetch X<av_fetch>, av_fill |
| X<av_fill>, av_len X<av_len>, av_make X<av_make>, av_pop X<av_pop>, av_push |
| X<av_push>, av_shift X<av_shift>, av_store X<av_store>, av_undef |
| X<av_undef>, av_unshift X<av_unshift>, get_av X<get_av>, newAV X<newAV>, |
| sortsv X<sortsv>, sortsv_flags X<sortsv_flags> |
| |
| =item Callback Functions |
| |
| call_argv X<call_argv>, call_method X<call_method>, call_pv X<call_pv>, |
| call_sv X<call_sv>, ENTER X<ENTER>, eval_pv X<eval_pv>, eval_sv X<eval_sv>, |
| FREETMPS X<FREETMPS>, LEAVE X<LEAVE>, SAVETMPS X<SAVETMPS> |
| |
| =item Character classes |
| |
| isALNUM X<isALNUM>, isALPHA X<isALPHA>, isDIGIT X<isDIGIT>, isLOWER |
| X<isLOWER>, isSPACE X<isSPACE>, isUPPER X<isUPPER>, toLOWER X<toLOWER>, |
| toUPPER X<toUPPER> |
| |
| =item Cloning an interpreter |
| |
| perl_clone X<perl_clone> |
| |
| =item CV Manipulation Functions |
| |
| CvSTASH X<CvSTASH>, get_cv X<get_cv>, get_cvn_flags X<get_cvn_flags> |
| |
| =item Embedding Functions |
| |
| cv_undef X<cv_undef>, load_module X<load_module>, nothreadhook |
| X<nothreadhook>, perl_alloc X<perl_alloc>, perl_construct |
| X<perl_construct>, perl_destruct X<perl_destruct>, perl_free X<perl_free>, |
| perl_parse X<perl_parse>, perl_run X<perl_run>, require_pv X<require_pv> |
| |
| =item Functions in file dump.c |
| |
| pv_display X<pv_display>, pv_escape X<pv_escape>, pv_pretty X<pv_pretty> |
| |
| =item Functions in file mathoms.c |
| |
| gv_fetchmethod X<gv_fetchmethod>, pack_cat X<pack_cat>, sv_2pvbyte_nolen |
| X<sv_2pvbyte_nolen>, sv_2pvutf8_nolen X<sv_2pvutf8_nolen>, sv_2pv_nolen |
| X<sv_2pv_nolen>, sv_catpvn_mg X<sv_catpvn_mg>, sv_catsv_mg X<sv_catsv_mg>, |
| sv_force_normal X<sv_force_normal>, sv_iv X<sv_iv>, sv_nolocking |
| X<sv_nolocking>, sv_nounlocking X<sv_nounlocking>, sv_nv X<sv_nv>, sv_pv |
| X<sv_pv>, sv_pvbyte X<sv_pvbyte>, sv_pvbyten X<sv_pvbyten>, sv_pvn |
| X<sv_pvn>, sv_pvutf8 X<sv_pvutf8>, sv_pvutf8n X<sv_pvutf8n>, sv_taint |
| X<sv_taint>, sv_unref X<sv_unref>, sv_usepvn X<sv_usepvn>, sv_usepvn_mg |
| X<sv_usepvn_mg>, sv_uv X<sv_uv>, unpack_str X<unpack_str> |
| |
| =item Functions in file pp_ctl.c |
| |
| find_runcv X<find_runcv> |
| |
| =item Functions in file pp_pack.c |
| |
| packlist X<packlist>, unpackstring X<unpackstring> |
| |
| =item GV Functions |
| |
| GvSV X<GvSV>, gv_const_sv X<gv_const_sv>, gv_fetchmeth X<gv_fetchmeth>, |
| gv_fetchmethod_autoload X<gv_fetchmethod_autoload>, gv_fetchmeth_autoload |
| X<gv_fetchmeth_autoload>, gv_stashpv X<gv_stashpv>, gv_stashpvn |
| X<gv_stashpvn>, gv_stashpvs X<gv_stashpvs>, gv_stashsv X<gv_stashsv> |
| |
| =item Handy Values |
| |
| Nullav X<Nullav>, Nullch X<Nullch>, Nullcv X<Nullcv>, Nullhv X<Nullhv>, |
| Nullsv X<Nullsv> |
| |
| =item Hash Manipulation Functions |
| |
| get_hv X<get_hv>, HEf_SVKEY X<HEf_SVKEY>, HeHASH X<HeHASH>, HeKEY X<HeKEY>, |
| HeKLEN X<HeKLEN>, HePV X<HePV>, HeSVKEY X<HeSVKEY>, HeSVKEY_force |
| X<HeSVKEY_force>, HeSVKEY_set X<HeSVKEY_set>, HeVAL X<HeVAL>, HvNAME |
| X<HvNAME>, hv_assert X<hv_assert>, hv_clear X<hv_clear>, |
| hv_clear_placeholders X<hv_clear_placeholders>, hv_delete X<hv_delete>, |
| hv_delete_ent X<hv_delete_ent>, hv_exists X<hv_exists>, hv_exists_ent |
| X<hv_exists_ent>, hv_fetch X<hv_fetch>, hv_fetchs X<hv_fetchs>, |
| hv_fetch_ent X<hv_fetch_ent>, hv_iterinit X<hv_iterinit>, hv_iterkey |
| X<hv_iterkey>, hv_iterkeysv X<hv_iterkeysv>, hv_iternext X<hv_iternext>, |
| hv_iternextsv X<hv_iternextsv>, hv_iternext_flags X<hv_iternext_flags>, |
| hv_iterval X<hv_iterval>, hv_magic X<hv_magic>, hv_scalar X<hv_scalar>, |
| hv_store X<hv_store>, hv_stores X<hv_stores>, hv_store_ent X<hv_store_ent>, |
| hv_undef X<hv_undef>, newHV X<newHV> |
| |
| =item Magical Functions |
| |
| mg_clear X<mg_clear>, mg_copy X<mg_copy>, mg_find X<mg_find>, mg_free |
| X<mg_free>, mg_get X<mg_get>, mg_length X<mg_length>, mg_magical |
| X<mg_magical>, mg_set X<mg_set>, SvGETMAGIC X<SvGETMAGIC>, SvLOCK |
| X<SvLOCK>, SvSETMAGIC X<SvSETMAGIC>, SvSetMagicSV X<SvSetMagicSV>, |
| SvSetMagicSV_nosteal X<SvSetMagicSV_nosteal>, SvSetSV X<SvSetSV>, |
| SvSetSV_nosteal X<SvSetSV_nosteal>, SvSHARE X<SvSHARE>, SvUNLOCK |
| X<SvUNLOCK> |
| |
| =item Memory Management |
| |
| Copy X<Copy>, CopyD X<CopyD>, Move X<Move>, MoveD X<MoveD>, Newx X<Newx>, |
| Newxc X<Newxc>, Newxz X<Newxz>, Poison X<Poison>, PoisonFree X<PoisonFree>, |
| PoisonNew X<PoisonNew>, PoisonWith X<PoisonWith>, Renew X<Renew>, Renewc |
| X<Renewc>, Safefree X<Safefree>, savepv X<savepv>, savepvn X<savepvn>, |
| savepvs X<savepvs>, savesharedpv X<savesharedpv>, savesharedpvn |
| X<savesharedpvn>, savesvpv X<savesvpv>, StructCopy X<StructCopy>, Zero |
| X<Zero>, ZeroD X<ZeroD> |
| |
| =item Miscellaneous Functions |
| |
| fbm_compile X<fbm_compile>, fbm_instr X<fbm_instr>, form X<form>, getcwd_sv |
| X<getcwd_sv>, my_snprintf X<my_snprintf>, my_sprintf X<my_sprintf>, |
| my_vsnprintf X<my_vsnprintf>, new_version X<new_version>, scan_version |
| X<scan_version>, strEQ X<strEQ>, strGE X<strGE>, strGT X<strGT>, strLE |
| X<strLE>, strLT X<strLT>, strNE X<strNE>, strnEQ X<strnEQ>, strnNE |
| X<strnNE>, sv_destroyable X<sv_destroyable>, sv_nosharing X<sv_nosharing>, |
| upg_version X<upg_version>, vcmp X<vcmp>, vnormal X<vnormal>, vnumify |
| X<vnumify>, vstringify X<vstringify>, vverify X<vverify> |
| |
| =item MRO Functions |
| |
| mro_get_linear_isa X<mro_get_linear_isa>, mro_method_changed_in |
| X<mro_method_changed_in> |
| |
| =item Multicall Functions |
| |
| dMULTICALL X<dMULTICALL>, MULTICALL X<MULTICALL>, POP_MULTICALL |
| X<POP_MULTICALL>, PUSH_MULTICALL X<PUSH_MULTICALL> |
| |
| =item Numeric functions |
| |
| grok_bin X<grok_bin>, grok_hex X<grok_hex>, grok_number X<grok_number>, |
| grok_numeric_radix X<grok_numeric_radix>, grok_oct X<grok_oct>, |
| Perl_signbit X<Perl_signbit>, scan_bin X<scan_bin>, scan_hex X<scan_hex>, |
| scan_oct X<scan_oct> |
| |
| =item Optree Manipulation Functions |
| |
| cv_const_sv X<cv_const_sv>, newCONSTSUB X<newCONSTSUB>, newXS X<newXS> |
| |
| =item Pad Data Structures |
| |
| pad_sv X<pad_sv> |
| |
| =item Per-Interpreter Variables |
| |
| PL_modglobal X<PL_modglobal>, PL_na X<PL_na>, PL_sv_no X<PL_sv_no>, |
| PL_sv_undef X<PL_sv_undef>, PL_sv_yes X<PL_sv_yes> |
| |
| =item REGEXP Functions |
| |
| SvRX X<SvRX>, SvRXOK X<SvRXOK> |
| |
| =item Simple Exception Handling Macros |
| |
| dXCPT X<dXCPT>, XCPT_CATCH X<XCPT_CATCH>, XCPT_RETHROW X<XCPT_RETHROW>, |
| XCPT_TRY_END X<XCPT_TRY_END>, XCPT_TRY_START X<XCPT_TRY_START> |
| |
| =item Stack Manipulation Macros |
| |
| dMARK X<dMARK>, dORIGMARK X<dORIGMARK>, dSP X<dSP>, EXTEND X<EXTEND>, MARK |
| X<MARK>, mPUSHi X<mPUSHi>, mPUSHn X<mPUSHn>, mPUSHp X<mPUSHp>, mPUSHu |
| X<mPUSHu>, mXPUSHi X<mXPUSHi>, mXPUSHn X<mXPUSHn>, mXPUSHp X<mXPUSHp>, |
| mXPUSHu X<mXPUSHu>, ORIGMARK X<ORIGMARK>, POPi X<POPi>, POPl X<POPl>, POPn |
| X<POPn>, POPp X<POPp>, POPpbytex X<POPpbytex>, POPpx X<POPpx>, POPs |
| X<POPs>, PUSHi X<PUSHi>, PUSHMARK X<PUSHMARK>, PUSHmortal X<PUSHmortal>, |
| PUSHn X<PUSHn>, PUSHp X<PUSHp>, PUSHs X<PUSHs>, PUSHu X<PUSHu>, PUTBACK |
| X<PUTBACK>, SP X<SP>, SPAGAIN X<SPAGAIN>, XPUSHi X<XPUSHi>, XPUSHmortal |
| X<XPUSHmortal>, XPUSHn X<XPUSHn>, XPUSHp X<XPUSHp>, XPUSHs X<XPUSHs>, |
| XPUSHu X<XPUSHu>, XSRETURN X<XSRETURN>, XSRETURN_EMPTY X<XSRETURN_EMPTY>, |
| XSRETURN_IV X<XSRETURN_IV>, XSRETURN_NO X<XSRETURN_NO>, XSRETURN_NV |
| X<XSRETURN_NV>, XSRETURN_PV X<XSRETURN_PV>, XSRETURN_UNDEF |
| X<XSRETURN_UNDEF>, XSRETURN_UV X<XSRETURN_UV>, XSRETURN_YES |
| X<XSRETURN_YES>, XST_mIV X<XST_mIV>, XST_mNO X<XST_mNO>, XST_mNV |
| X<XST_mNV>, XST_mPV X<XST_mPV>, XST_mUNDEF X<XST_mUNDEF>, XST_mYES |
| X<XST_mYES> |
| |
| =item SV Flags |
| |
| svtype X<svtype>, SVt_IV X<SVt_IV>, SVt_NV X<SVt_NV>, SVt_PV X<SVt_PV>, |
| SVt_PVAV X<SVt_PVAV>, SVt_PVCV X<SVt_PVCV>, SVt_PVHV X<SVt_PVHV>, SVt_PVMG |
| X<SVt_PVMG> |
| |
| =item SV Manipulation Functions |
| |
| get_sv X<get_sv>, newRV_inc X<newRV_inc>, SvCUR X<SvCUR>, SvCUR_set |
| X<SvCUR_set>, SvEND X<SvEND>, SvGAMAGIC X<SvGAMAGIC>, SvGROW X<SvGROW>, |
| SvIOK X<SvIOK>, SvIOKp X<SvIOKp>, SvIOK_notUV X<SvIOK_notUV>, SvIOK_off |
| X<SvIOK_off>, SvIOK_on X<SvIOK_on>, SvIOK_only X<SvIOK_only>, SvIOK_only_UV |
| X<SvIOK_only_UV>, SvIOK_UV X<SvIOK_UV>, SvIsCOW X<SvIsCOW>, |
| SvIsCOW_shared_hash X<SvIsCOW_shared_hash>, SvIV X<SvIV>, SvIVX X<SvIVX>, |
| SvIVx X<SvIVx>, SvIV_nomg X<SvIV_nomg>, SvIV_set X<SvIV_set>, SvLEN |
| X<SvLEN>, SvLEN_set X<SvLEN_set>, SvMAGIC_set X<SvMAGIC_set>, SvNIOK |
| X<SvNIOK>, SvNIOKp X<SvNIOKp>, SvNIOK_off X<SvNIOK_off>, SvNOK X<SvNOK>, |
| SvNOKp X<SvNOKp>, SvNOK_off X<SvNOK_off>, SvNOK_on X<SvNOK_on>, SvNOK_only |
| X<SvNOK_only>, SvNV X<SvNV>, SvNVX X<SvNVX>, SvNVx X<SvNVx>, SvNV_set |
| X<SvNV_set>, SvOK X<SvOK>, SvOOK X<SvOOK>, SvPOK X<SvPOK>, SvPOKp |
| X<SvPOKp>, SvPOK_off X<SvPOK_off>, SvPOK_on X<SvPOK_on>, SvPOK_only |
| X<SvPOK_only>, SvPOK_only_UTF8 X<SvPOK_only_UTF8>, SvPV X<SvPV>, SvPVbyte |
| X<SvPVbyte>, SvPVbytex X<SvPVbytex>, SvPVbytex_force X<SvPVbytex_force>, |
| SvPVbyte_force X<SvPVbyte_force>, SvPVbyte_nolen X<SvPVbyte_nolen>, |
| SvPVutf8 X<SvPVutf8>, SvPVutf8x X<SvPVutf8x>, SvPVutf8x_force |
| X<SvPVutf8x_force>, SvPVutf8_force X<SvPVutf8_force>, SvPVutf8_nolen |
| X<SvPVutf8_nolen>, SvPVX X<SvPVX>, SvPVx X<SvPVx>, SvPV_force |
| X<SvPV_force>, SvPV_force_nomg X<SvPV_force_nomg>, SvPV_nolen |
| X<SvPV_nolen>, SvPV_nomg X<SvPV_nomg>, SvPV_set X<SvPV_set>, SvREFCNT |
| X<SvREFCNT>, SvREFCNT_dec X<SvREFCNT_dec>, SvREFCNT_inc X<SvREFCNT_inc>, |
| SvREFCNT_inc_NN X<SvREFCNT_inc_NN>, SvREFCNT_inc_simple |
| X<SvREFCNT_inc_simple>, SvREFCNT_inc_simple_NN X<SvREFCNT_inc_simple_NN>, |
| SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void X<SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void>, |
| SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void_NN X<SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void_NN>, |
| SvREFCNT_inc_void X<SvREFCNT_inc_void>, SvREFCNT_inc_void_NN |
| X<SvREFCNT_inc_void_NN>, SvROK X<SvROK>, SvROK_off X<SvROK_off>, SvROK_on |
| X<SvROK_on>, SvRV X<SvRV>, SvRV_set X<SvRV_set>, SvSTASH X<SvSTASH>, |
| SvSTASH_set X<SvSTASH_set>, SvTAINT X<SvTAINT>, SvTAINTED X<SvTAINTED>, |
| SvTAINTED_off X<SvTAINTED_off>, SvTAINTED_on X<SvTAINTED_on>, SvTRUE |
| X<SvTRUE>, SvTYPE X<SvTYPE>, SvUOK X<SvUOK>, SvUPGRADE X<SvUPGRADE>, SvUTF8 |
| X<SvUTF8>, SvUTF8_off X<SvUTF8_off>, SvUTF8_on X<SvUTF8_on>, SvUV X<SvUV>, |
| SvUVX X<SvUVX>, SvUVx X<SvUVx>, SvUV_nomg X<SvUV_nomg>, SvUV_set |
| X<SvUV_set>, SvVOK X<SvVOK>, sv_catpvn_nomg X<sv_catpvn_nomg>, |
| sv_catsv_nomg X<sv_catsv_nomg>, sv_derived_from X<sv_derived_from>, sv_does |
| X<sv_does>, sv_report_used X<sv_report_used>, sv_setsv_nomg |
| X<sv_setsv_nomg> |
| |
| =item SV-Body Allocation |
| |
| looks_like_number X<looks_like_number>, newRV_noinc X<newRV_noinc>, newSV |
| X<newSV>, newSVhek X<newSVhek>, newSViv X<newSViv>, newSVnv X<newSVnv>, |
| newSVpv X<newSVpv>, newSVpvf X<newSVpvf>, newSVpvn X<newSVpvn>, |
| newSVpvn_share X<newSVpvn_share>, newSVpvs X<newSVpvs>, newSVpvs_share |
| X<newSVpvs_share>, newSVrv X<newSVrv>, newSVsv X<newSVsv>, newSVuv |
| X<newSVuv>, newSV_type X<newSV_type>, sv_2bool X<sv_2bool>, sv_2cv |
| X<sv_2cv>, sv_2io X<sv_2io>, sv_2iv_flags X<sv_2iv_flags>, sv_2mortal |
| X<sv_2mortal>, sv_2nv X<sv_2nv>, sv_2pvbyte X<sv_2pvbyte>, sv_2pvutf8 |
| X<sv_2pvutf8>, sv_2pv_flags X<sv_2pv_flags>, sv_2uv_flags X<sv_2uv_flags>, |
| sv_backoff X<sv_backoff>, sv_bless X<sv_bless>, sv_catpv X<sv_catpv>, |
| sv_catpvf X<sv_catpvf>, sv_catpvf_mg X<sv_catpvf_mg>, sv_catpvn |
| X<sv_catpvn>, sv_catpvn_flags X<sv_catpvn_flags>, sv_catpvs X<sv_catpvs>, |
| sv_catpv_mg X<sv_catpv_mg>, sv_catsv X<sv_catsv>, sv_catsv_flags |
| X<sv_catsv_flags>, sv_chop X<sv_chop>, sv_clear X<sv_clear>, sv_cmp |
| X<sv_cmp>, sv_cmp_locale X<sv_cmp_locale>, sv_collxfrm X<sv_collxfrm>, |
| sv_copypv X<sv_copypv>, sv_dec X<sv_dec>, sv_eq X<sv_eq>, |
| sv_force_normal_flags X<sv_force_normal_flags>, sv_free X<sv_free>, sv_gets |
| X<sv_gets>, sv_grow X<sv_grow>, sv_inc X<sv_inc>, sv_insert X<sv_insert>, |
| sv_isa X<sv_isa>, sv_isobject X<sv_isobject>, sv_len X<sv_len>, sv_len_utf8 |
| X<sv_len_utf8>, sv_magic X<sv_magic>, sv_magicext X<sv_magicext>, |
| sv_mortalcopy X<sv_mortalcopy>, sv_newmortal X<sv_newmortal>, sv_newref |
| X<sv_newref>, sv_pos_b2u X<sv_pos_b2u>, sv_pos_u2b X<sv_pos_u2b>, |
| sv_pvbyten_force X<sv_pvbyten_force>, sv_pvn_force X<sv_pvn_force>, |
| sv_pvn_force_flags X<sv_pvn_force_flags>, sv_pvutf8n_force |
| X<sv_pvutf8n_force>, sv_reftype X<sv_reftype>, sv_replace X<sv_replace>, |
| sv_reset X<sv_reset>, sv_rvweaken X<sv_rvweaken>, sv_setiv X<sv_setiv>, |
| sv_setiv_mg X<sv_setiv_mg>, sv_setnv X<sv_setnv>, sv_setnv_mg |
| X<sv_setnv_mg>, sv_setpv X<sv_setpv>, sv_setpvf X<sv_setpvf>, sv_setpvf_mg |
| X<sv_setpvf_mg>, sv_setpviv X<sv_setpviv>, sv_setpviv_mg X<sv_setpviv_mg>, |
| sv_setpvn X<sv_setpvn>, sv_setpvn_mg X<sv_setpvn_mg>, sv_setpvs |
| X<sv_setpvs>, sv_setpv_mg X<sv_setpv_mg>, sv_setref_iv X<sv_setref_iv>, |
| sv_setref_nv X<sv_setref_nv>, sv_setref_pv X<sv_setref_pv>, sv_setref_pvn |
| X<sv_setref_pvn>, sv_setref_uv X<sv_setref_uv>, sv_setsv X<sv_setsv>, |
| sv_setsv_flags X<sv_setsv_flags>, sv_setsv_mg X<sv_setsv_mg>, sv_setuv |
| X<sv_setuv>, sv_setuv_mg X<sv_setuv_mg>, sv_tainted X<sv_tainted>, sv_true |
| X<sv_true>, sv_unmagic X<sv_unmagic>, sv_unref_flags X<sv_unref_flags>, |
| sv_untaint X<sv_untaint>, sv_upgrade X<sv_upgrade>, sv_usepvn_flags |
| X<sv_usepvn_flags>, sv_utf8_decode X<sv_utf8_decode>, sv_utf8_downgrade |
| X<sv_utf8_downgrade>, sv_utf8_encode X<sv_utf8_encode>, sv_utf8_upgrade |
| X<sv_utf8_upgrade>, sv_utf8_upgrade_flags X<sv_utf8_upgrade_flags>, |
| sv_vcatpvf X<sv_vcatpvf>, sv_vcatpvfn X<sv_vcatpvfn>, sv_vcatpvf_mg |
| X<sv_vcatpvf_mg>, sv_vsetpvf X<sv_vsetpvf>, sv_vsetpvfn X<sv_vsetpvfn>, |
| sv_vsetpvf_mg X<sv_vsetpvf_mg> |
| |
| =item Unicode Support |
| |
| bytes_from_utf8 X<bytes_from_utf8>, bytes_to_utf8 X<bytes_to_utf8>, |
| ibcmp_utf8 X<ibcmp_utf8>, is_utf8_char X<is_utf8_char>, is_utf8_string |
| X<is_utf8_string>, is_utf8_string_loc X<is_utf8_string_loc>, |
| is_utf8_string_loclen X<is_utf8_string_loclen>, pv_uni_display |
| X<pv_uni_display>, sv_cat_decode X<sv_cat_decode>, sv_recode_to_utf8 |
| X<sv_recode_to_utf8>, sv_uni_display X<sv_uni_display>, to_utf8_case |
| X<to_utf8_case>, to_utf8_fold X<to_utf8_fold>, to_utf8_lower |
| X<to_utf8_lower>, to_utf8_title X<to_utf8_title>, to_utf8_upper |
| X<to_utf8_upper>, utf8n_to_uvchr X<utf8n_to_uvchr>, utf8n_to_uvuni |
| X<utf8n_to_uvuni>, utf8_distance X<utf8_distance>, utf8_hop X<utf8_hop>, |
| utf8_length X<utf8_length>, utf8_to_bytes X<utf8_to_bytes>, utf8_to_uvchr |
| X<utf8_to_uvchr>, utf8_to_uvuni X<utf8_to_uvuni>, uvchr_to_utf8 |
| X<uvchr_to_utf8>, uvuni_to_utf8_flags X<uvuni_to_utf8_flags> |
| |
| =item Variables created by C<xsubpp> and C<xsubpp> internal functions |
| |
| ax X<ax>, CLASS X<CLASS>, dAX X<dAX>, dAXMARK X<dAXMARK>, dITEMS X<dITEMS>, |
| dUNDERBAR X<dUNDERBAR>, dXSARGS X<dXSARGS>, dXSI32 X<dXSI32>, items |
| X<items>, ix X<ix>, newXSproto X<newXSproto>, RETVAL X<RETVAL>, ST X<ST>, |
| THIS X<THIS>, UNDERBAR X<UNDERBAR>, XS X<XS>, XS_VERSION X<XS_VERSION>, |
| XS_VERSION_BOOTCHECK X<XS_VERSION_BOOTCHECK> |
| |
| =item Warning and Dieing |
| |
| croak X<croak>, warn X<warn> |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlintern - autogenerated documentation of purely B<internal> |
| Perl functions |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| X<internal Perl functions> X<interpreter functions> |
| |
| =item CV reference counts and CvOUTSIDE |
| |
| CvWEAKOUTSIDE X<CvWEAKOUTSIDE> |
| |
| =item Functions in file pad.h |
| |
| CX_CURPAD_SAVE X<CX_CURPAD_SAVE>, CX_CURPAD_SV X<CX_CURPAD_SV>, PAD_BASE_SV |
| X<PAD_BASE_SV>, PAD_CLONE_VARS X<PAD_CLONE_VARS>, PAD_COMPNAME_FLAGS |
| X<PAD_COMPNAME_FLAGS>, PAD_COMPNAME_GEN X<PAD_COMPNAME_GEN>, |
| PAD_COMPNAME_GEN_set X<PAD_COMPNAME_GEN_set>, PAD_COMPNAME_OURSTASH |
| X<PAD_COMPNAME_OURSTASH>, PAD_COMPNAME_PV X<PAD_COMPNAME_PV>, |
| PAD_COMPNAME_TYPE X<PAD_COMPNAME_TYPE>, PAD_DUP X<PAD_DUP>, |
| PAD_RESTORE_LOCAL X<PAD_RESTORE_LOCAL>, PAD_SAVE_LOCAL X<PAD_SAVE_LOCAL>, |
| PAD_SAVE_SETNULLPAD X<PAD_SAVE_SETNULLPAD>, PAD_SETSV X<PAD_SETSV>, |
| PAD_SET_CUR X<PAD_SET_CUR>, PAD_SET_CUR_NOSAVE X<PAD_SET_CUR_NOSAVE>, |
| PAD_SV X<PAD_SV>, PAD_SVl X<PAD_SVl>, SAVECLEARSV X<SAVECLEARSV>, |
| SAVECOMPPAD X<SAVECOMPPAD>, SAVEPADSV X<SAVEPADSV> |
| |
| =item GV Functions |
| |
| is_gv_magical X<is_gv_magical>, is_gv_magical_sv X<is_gv_magical_sv> |
| |
| =item Hash Manipulation Functions |
| |
| refcounted_he_chain_2hv X<refcounted_he_chain_2hv>, refcounted_he_free |
| X<refcounted_he_free>, refcounted_he_new X<refcounted_he_new> |
| |
| =item IO Functions |
| |
| start_glob X<start_glob> |
| |
| =item Magical Functions |
| |
| magic_sethint X<magic_sethint>, mg_localize X<mg_localize> |
| |
| =item MRO Functions |
| |
| mro_get_linear_isa_c3 X<mro_get_linear_isa_c3>, mro_get_linear_isa_dfs |
| X<mro_get_linear_isa_dfs>, mro_isa_changed_in X<mro_isa_changed_in> |
| |
| =item Pad Data Structures |
| |
| CvPADLIST X<CvPADLIST>, cv_clone X<cv_clone>, cv_dump X<cv_dump>, |
| do_dump_pad X<do_dump_pad>, intro_my X<intro_my>, pad_add_anon |
| X<pad_add_anon>, pad_add_name X<pad_add_name>, pad_alloc X<pad_alloc>, |
| pad_block_start X<pad_block_start>, pad_check_dup X<pad_check_dup>, |
| pad_findlex X<pad_findlex>, pad_findmy X<pad_findmy>, pad_fixup_inner_anons |
| X<pad_fixup_inner_anons>, pad_free X<pad_free>, pad_leavemy X<pad_leavemy>, |
| pad_new X<pad_new>, pad_push X<pad_push>, pad_reset X<pad_reset>, pad_setsv |
| X<pad_setsv>, pad_swipe X<pad_swipe>, pad_tidy X<pad_tidy>, pad_undef |
| X<pad_undef> |
| |
| =item Per-Interpreter Variables |
| |
| PL_DBsingle X<PL_DBsingle>, PL_DBsub X<PL_DBsub>, PL_DBtrace X<PL_DBtrace>, |
| PL_dowarn X<PL_dowarn>, PL_last_in_gv X<PL_last_in_gv>, PL_ofs_sv |
| X<PL_ofs_sv>, PL_rs X<PL_rs> |
| |
| =item Stack Manipulation Macros |
| |
| djSP X<djSP>, LVRET X<LVRET> |
| |
| =item SV Manipulation Functions |
| |
| sv_add_arena X<sv_add_arena>, sv_clean_all X<sv_clean_all>, sv_clean_objs |
| X<sv_clean_objs>, sv_free_arenas X<sv_free_arenas> |
| |
| =item SV-Body Allocation |
| |
| sv_2num X<sv_2num> |
| |
| =item Unicode Support |
| |
| find_uninit_var X<find_uninit_var>, report_uninit X<report_uninit> |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perliol - C API for Perl's implementation of IO in Layers. |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item History and Background |
| |
| =item Basic Structure |
| |
| =item Layers vs Disciplines |
| |
| =item Data Structures |
| |
| =item Functions and Attributes |
| |
| =item Per-instance Data |
| |
| =item Layers in action. |
| |
| =item Per-instance flag bits |
| |
| PERLIO_F_EOF, PERLIO_F_CANWRITE, PERLIO_F_CANREAD, PERLIO_F_ERROR, |
| PERLIO_F_TRUNCATE, PERLIO_F_APPEND, PERLIO_F_CRLF, PERLIO_F_UTF8, |
| PERLIO_F_UNBUF, PERLIO_F_WRBUF, PERLIO_F_RDBUF, PERLIO_F_LINEBUF, |
| PERLIO_F_TEMP, PERLIO_F_OPEN, PERLIO_F_FASTGETS |
| |
| =item Methods in Detail |
| |
| fsize, name, size, kind, PERLIO_K_BUFFERED, PERLIO_K_RAW, PERLIO_K_CANCRLF, |
| PERLIO_K_FASTGETS, PERLIO_K_MULTIARG, Pushed, Popped, Open, Binmode, |
| Getarg, Fileno, Dup, Read, Write, Seek, Tell, Close, Flush, Fill, Eof, |
| Error, Clearerr, Setlinebuf, Get_base, Get_bufsiz, Get_ptr, Get_cnt, |
| Set_ptrcnt |
| |
| =item Utilities |
| |
| =item Implementing PerlIO Layers |
| |
| C implementations, Perl implementations |
| |
| =item Core Layers |
| |
| "unix", "perlio", "stdio", "crlf", "mmap", "pending", "raw", "utf8" |
| |
| =item Extension Layers |
| |
| ":encoding", ":scalar", ":via" |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item TODO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlapio - perl's IO abstraction interface. |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| 1. USE_STDIO, 2. USE_SFIO, 3. USE_PERLIO, B<PerlIO_stdin()>, |
| B<PerlIO_stdout()>, B<PerlIO_stderr()>, B<PerlIO_open(path, mode)>, |
| B<PerlIO_fdopen(fd,mode)>, B<PerlIO_reopen(path,mode,f)>, |
| B<PerlIO_printf(f,fmt,...)>, B<PerlIO_vprintf(f,fmt,a)>, |
| B<PerlIO_stdoutf(fmt,...)>, B<PerlIO_read(f,buf,count)>, |
| B<PerlIO_write(f,buf,count)>, B<PerlIO_close(f)>, B<PerlIO_puts(f,s)>, |
| B<PerlIO_putc(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_ungetc(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_getc(f)>, |
| B<PerlIO_eof(f)>, B<PerlIO_error(f)>, B<PerlIO_fileno(f)>, |
| B<PerlIO_clearerr(f)>, B<PerlIO_flush(f)>, B<PerlIO_seek(f,offset,whence)>, |
| B<PerlIO_tell(f)>, B<PerlIO_getpos(f,p)>, B<PerlIO_setpos(f,p)>, |
| B<PerlIO_rewind(f)>, B<PerlIO_tmpfile()>, B<PerlIO_setlinebuf(f)> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Co-existence with stdio |
| |
| B<PerlIO_importFILE(f,mode)>, B<PerlIO_exportFILE(f,mode)>, |
| B<PerlIO_releaseFILE(p,f)>, B<PerlIO_findFILE(f)> |
| |
| =item "Fast gets" Functions |
| |
| B<PerlIO_fast_gets(f)>, B<PerlIO_has_cntptr(f)>, B<PerlIO_get_cnt(f)>, |
| B<PerlIO_get_ptr(f)>, B<PerlIO_set_ptrcnt(f,p,c)>, B<PerlIO_canset_cnt(f)>, |
| B<PerlIO_set_cnt(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_has_base(f)>, B<PerlIO_get_base(f)>, |
| B<PerlIO_get_bufsiz(f)> |
| |
| =item Other Functions |
| |
| PerlIO_apply_layers(f,mode,layers), PerlIO_binmode(f,ptype,imode,layers), |
| 'E<lt>' read, 'E<gt>' write, '+' read/write, PerlIO_debug(fmt,...) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlhack - How to hack at the Perl internals |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| Does concept match the general goals of Perl?, Where is the |
| implementation?, Backwards compatibility, Could it be a module instead?, Is |
| the feature generic enough?, Does it potentially introduce new bugs?, Does |
| it preclude other desirable features?, Is the implementation robust?, Is |
| the implementation generic enough to be portable?, Is the implementation |
| tested?, Is there enough documentation?, Is there another way to do it?, |
| Does it create too much work?, Patches speak louder than words |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Keeping in sync |
| |
| rsync'ing the source tree, Using rsync over the LAN, Using pushing over the |
| NFS, rsync'ing the patches |
| |
| =item Why rsync the source tree |
| |
| It's easier to rsync the source tree, It's more reliable |
| |
| =item Why rsync the patches |
| |
| It's easier to rsync the patches, It's a good reference, Finding a start |
| point, Finding how to fix a bug, Finding the source of misbehaviour |
| |
| =item Working with the source |
| |
| =item Perlbug administration |
| |
| =item Submitting patches |
| |
| L<perlguts>, L<perlxstut> and L<perlxs>, L<perlapi>, |
| F<Porting/pumpkin.pod>, The perl5-porters FAQ |
| |
| =item Finding Your Way Around |
| |
| Core modules, Tests, Documentation, Configure, Interpreter |
| |
| =item Elements of the interpreter |
| |
| Startup, Parsing, Optimization, Running, Exception handing |
| |
| =item Internal Variable Types |
| |
| =item Op Trees |
| |
| =item Stacks |
| |
| Argument stack, Mark stack, Save stack |
| |
| =item Millions of Macros |
| |
| =item The .i Targets |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SOURCE CODE STATIC ANALYSIS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item lint, splint |
| |
| =item Coverity |
| |
| =item cpd (cut-and-paste detector) |
| |
| =item gcc warnings |
| |
| =item Warnings of other C compilers |
| |
| =item DEBUGGING |
| |
| =item Poking at Perl |
| |
| =item Using a source-level debugger |
| |
| run [args], break function_name, break source.c:xxx, step, next, continue, |
| finish, 'enter', print |
| |
| =item gdb macro support |
| |
| =item Dumping Perl Data Structures |
| |
| =item Patching |
| |
| =item Patching a core module |
| |
| =item Adding a new function to the core |
| |
| =item Writing a test |
| |
| F<t/base/>, F<t/cmd/>, F<t/comp/>, F<t/io/>, F<t/lib/>, F<t/mro/>, |
| F<t/op/>, F<t/pod/>, F<t/run/>, F<t/uni/>, F<t/win32/>, F<t/x2p>, t/base |
| t/comp, t/cmd t/run t/io t/op, t/lib ext lib |
| |
| =item Special Make Test Targets |
| |
| coretest, test.deparse, test.taintwarn, minitest, test.valgrind |
| check.valgrind utest.valgrind ucheck.valgrind, test.third check.third |
| utest.third ucheck.third, test.torture torturetest, utest ucheck test.utf8 |
| check.utf8, minitest.utf16 test.utf16, test_harness, test-notty test_notty |
| |
| =item Running tests by hand |
| |
| -v, -torture, -re=PATTERN, -re LIST OF PATTERNS, PERL_CORE=1, |
| PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL=2, PERL, PERL_SKIP_TTY_TEST, PERL_TEST_Net_Ping, |
| PERL_TEST_NOVREXX, PERL_TEST_NUMCONVERTS |
| |
| =item Common problems when patching Perl source code |
| |
| =item Perl environment problems |
| |
| =item Portability problems |
| |
| =item Problematic System Interfaces |
| |
| =item Security problems |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXTERNAL TOOLS FOR DEBUGGING PERL |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Rational Software's Purify |
| |
| =item Purify on Unix |
| |
| -Accflags=-DPURIFY, -Doptimize='-g', -Uusemymalloc, -Dusemultiplicity |
| |
| =item Purify on NT |
| |
| DEFINES, USE_MULTI = define, #PERL_MALLOC = define, CFG = Debug |
| |
| =item valgrind |
| |
| =item Compaq's/Digital's/HP's Third Degree |
| |
| =item PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL |
| |
| =item PERL_MEM_LOG |
| |
| =item Profiling |
| |
| =item Gprof Profiling |
| |
| -a, -b, -e routine, -f routine, -s, -z |
| |
| =item GCC gcov Profiling |
| |
| =item Pixie Profiling |
| |
| -h, -l, -p[rocedures], -h[eavy], -i[nvocations], -l[ines], -testcoverage, |
| -z[ero] |
| |
| =item Miscellaneous tricks |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CONCLUSION |
| |
| I<The Road goes ever on and on, down from the door where it began.> |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlbook - Perl book information |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlcommunity - a brief overview of the Perl community |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Where to find the community |
| |
| =item Mailing lists and Newsgroups |
| |
| =item IRC |
| |
| =item Websites |
| |
| L<http://perl.com/>, L<http://use.perl.org/>, L<http://www.perlmonks.org/> |
| |
| =item User Groups |
| |
| =item Workshops |
| |
| =item Hackathons |
| |
| =item Conventions |
| |
| =item Calendar of Perl Events |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perltodo - Perl TO-DO List |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Tasks that only need Perl knowledge |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Remove duplication of test setup. |
| |
| =item merge common code in installperl and installman |
| |
| =item common test code for timed bail out |
| |
| =item POD -E<gt> HTML conversion in the core still sucks |
| |
| =item merge checkpods and podchecker |
| |
| =item perlmodlib.PL rewrite |
| |
| =item Parallel testing |
| |
| =item Make Schwern poorer |
| |
| =item Improve the coverage of the core tests |
| |
| =item test B |
| |
| =item Deparse inlined constants |
| |
| =item A decent benchmark |
| |
| =item fix tainting bugs |
| |
| =item Dual life everything |
| |
| =item Improving C<threads::shared> |
| |
| =item POSIX memory footprint |
| |
| =item embed.pl/makedef.pl |
| |
| =item use strict; and AutoLoad |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Tasks that need a little sysadmin-type knowledge |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item make HTML install work |
| |
| =item compressed man pages |
| |
| =item Add a code coverage target to the Makefile |
| |
| =item Make Config.pm cope with differences between built and installed perl |
| |
| =item linker specification files |
| |
| =item Cross-compile support |
| |
| =item roffitall |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Tasks that need a little C knowledge |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Exterminate PL_na! |
| |
| =item Modernize the order of directories in @INC |
| |
| =item -Duse32bit* |
| |
| =item Make it clear from -v if this is the exact official release |
| |
| =item Profile Perl - am I hot or not? |
| |
| =item Allocate OPs from arenas |
| |
| =item Improve win32/wince.c |
| |
| =item Use secure CRT functions when building with VC8 on Win32 |
| |
| =item strcat(), strcpy(), strncat(), strncpy(), sprintf(), vsprintf() |
| |
| =item -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2, -fstack-protector |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Tasks that need a knowledge of XS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item autovivification |
| |
| =item Unicode in Filenames |
| |
| =item Unicode in %ENV |
| |
| =item Unicode and glob() |
| |
| =item Unicode and lc/uc operators |
| |
| =item use less 'memory' |
| |
| =item Re-implement C<:unique> in a way that is actually thread-safe |
| |
| =item Make tainting consistent |
| |
| =item readpipe(LIST) |
| |
| =item Audit the code for destruction ordering assumptions |
| |
| =item Extend PerlIO and PerlIO::Scalar |
| |
| =item -C on the #! line |
| |
| =item Propagate const outwards from Perl_moreswitches() |
| |
| =item Duplicate logic in S_method_common() and |
| Perl_gv_fetchmethod_autoload() |
| |
| =item Organize error messages |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Tasks that need a knowledge of the interpreter |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item UTF-8 revamp |
| |
| =item Properly Unicode safe tokeniser and pads. |
| |
| =item state variable initialization in list context |
| |
| =item Implement $value ~~ 0 .. $range |
| |
| =item A does() built-in |
| |
| =item Tied filehandles and write() don't mix |
| |
| =item Attach/detach debugger from running program |
| |
| =item Optimize away empty destructors |
| |
| =item LVALUE functions for lists |
| |
| =item LVALUE functions in the debugger |
| |
| =item regexp optimiser optional |
| |
| =item delete &function |
| |
| =item C</w> regex modifier |
| |
| =item optional optimizer |
| |
| =item You WANT *how* many |
| |
| =item lexical aliases |
| |
| =item entersub XS vs Perl |
| |
| =item Self-ties |
| |
| =item Optimize away @_ |
| |
| =item The yada yada yada operators |
| |
| =item Virtualize operating system access |
| |
| =item Investigate PADTMP hash pessimisation |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Big projects |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item make ithreads more robust |
| |
| =item iCOW |
| |
| =item (?{...}) closures in regexps |
| |
| =item A re-entrant regexp engine |
| |
| =item Add class set operations to regexp engine |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perldoc - Look up Perl documentation in Pod format. |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item OPTIONS |
| |
| B<-h>, B<-v>, B<-t>, B<-u>, B<-m> I<module>, B<-l>, B<-F>, B<-f> |
| I<perlfunc>, B<-q> I<perlfaq-search-regexp>, B<-T>, B<-d> |
| I<destination-filename>, B<-o> I<output-formatname>, B<-M> I<module-name>, |
| B<-w> I<option:value> or B<-w> I<option>, B<-X>, B<-L> I<language_code>, |
| B<PageName|ModuleName|ProgramName>, B<-n> I<some-formatter>, B<-r>, B<-i>, |
| B<-V> |
| |
| =item SECURITY |
| |
| =item ENVIRONMENT |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlhist - the Perl history records |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item INTRODUCTION |
| |
| =item THE KEEPERS OF THE PUMPKIN |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item PUMPKIN? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item THE RECORDS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SELECTED RELEASE SIZES |
| |
| =item SELECTED PATCH SIZES |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item THE KEEPERS OF THE RECORDS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perldelta, perl5100delta - what is new for perl 5.10.0 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Core Enhancements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The C<feature> pragma |
| |
| =item New B<-E> command-line switch |
| |
| =item Defined-or operator |
| |
| =item Switch and Smart Match operator |
| |
| =item Regular expressions |
| |
| Recursive Patterns, Named Capture Buffers, Possessive Quantifiers, |
| Backtracking control verbs, Relative backreferences, C<\K> escape, Vertical |
| and horizontal whitespace, and linebreak |
| |
| =item C<say()> |
| |
| =item Lexical C<$_> |
| |
| =item The C<_> prototype |
| |
| =item UNITCHECK blocks |
| |
| =item New Pragma, C<mro> |
| |
| =item readdir() may return a "short filename" on Windows |
| |
| =item readpipe() is now overridable |
| |
| =item Default argument for readline() |
| |
| =item state() variables |
| |
| =item Stacked filetest operators |
| |
| =item UNIVERSAL::DOES() |
| |
| =item Formats |
| |
| =item Byte-order modifiers for pack() and unpack() |
| |
| =item C<no VERSION> |
| |
| =item C<chdir>, C<chmod> and C<chown> on filehandles |
| |
| =item OS groups |
| |
| =item Recursive sort subs |
| |
| =item Exceptions in constant folding |
| |
| =item Source filters in @INC |
| |
| =item New internal variables |
| |
| C<${^RE_DEBUG_FLAGS}>, C<${^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE}>, C<${^RE_TRIE_MAXBUF}>, |
| C<${^WIN32_SLOPPY_STAT}> |
| |
| =item Miscellaneous |
| |
| =item UCD 5.0.0 |
| |
| =item MAD |
| |
| =item kill() on Windows |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Incompatible Changes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Packing and UTF-8 strings |
| |
| =item Byte/character count feature in unpack() |
| |
| =item The C<$*> and C<$#> variables have been removed |
| |
| =item substr() lvalues are no longer fixed-length |
| |
| =item Parsing of C<-f _> |
| |
| =item C<:unique> |
| |
| =item Effect of pragmas in eval |
| |
| =item chdir FOO |
| |
| =item Handling of .pmc files |
| |
| =item $^V is now a C<version> object instead of a v-string |
| |
| =item @- and @+ in patterns |
| |
| =item $AUTOLOAD can now be tainted |
| |
| =item Tainting and printf |
| |
| =item undef and signal handlers |
| |
| =item strictures and dereferencing in defined() |
| |
| =item C<(?p{})> has been removed |
| |
| =item Pseudo-hashes have been removed |
| |
| =item Removal of the bytecode compiler and of perlcc |
| |
| =item Removal of the JPL |
| |
| =item Recursive inheritance detected earlier |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Upgrading individual core modules |
| |
| =item Pragmata Changes |
| |
| C<feature>, C<mro>, Scoping of the C<sort> pragma, Scoping of C<bignum>, |
| C<bigint>, C<bigrat>, C<base>, C<strict> and C<warnings>, C<version>, |
| C<warnings>, C<less> |
| |
| =item New modules |
| |
| =item Selected Changes to Core Modules |
| |
| C<Attribute::Handlers>, C<B::Lint>, C<B>, C<Thread> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Utility Changes |
| |
| perl -d, ptar, ptardiff, shasum, corelist, h2ph and h2xs, perlivp, |
| find2perl, config_data, cpanp, cpan2dist, pod2html |
| |
| =item New Documentation |
| |
| =item Performance Enhancements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item In-place sorting |
| |
| =item Lexical array access |
| |
| =item XS-assisted SWASHGET |
| |
| =item Constant subroutines |
| |
| =item C<PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV> |
| |
| =item Weak references are cheaper |
| |
| =item sort() enhancements |
| |
| =item Memory optimisations |
| |
| =item UTF-8 cache optimisation |
| |
| =item Sloppy stat on Windows |
| |
| =item Regular expressions optimisations |
| |
| Engine de-recursivised, Single char char-classes treated as literals, Trie |
| optimisation of literal string alternations, Aho-Corasick start-point |
| optimisation |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Configuration improvements |
| |
| C<-Dusesitecustomize>, Relocatable installations, strlcat() and strlcpy(), |
| C<d_pseudofork> and C<d_printf_format_null>, Configure help |
| |
| =item Compilation improvements |
| |
| Parallel build, Borland's compilers support, Static build on Windows, |
| ppport.h files, C++ compatibility, Support for Microsoft 64-bit compiler, |
| Visual C++, Win32 builds |
| |
| =item Installation improvements |
| |
| Module auxiliary files |
| |
| =item New Or Improved Platforms |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Selected Bug Fixes |
| |
| strictures in regexp-eval blocks, Calling CORE::require(), Subscripts of |
| slices, C<no warnings 'category'> works correctly with -w, threads |
| improvements, chr() and negative values, PERL5SHELL and tainting, Using |
| *FILE{IO}, Overloading and reblessing, Overloading and UTF-8, eval memory |
| leaks fixed, Random device on Windows, PERLIO_DEBUG, PerlIO::scalar and |
| read-only scalars, study() and UTF-8, Critical signals, @INC-hook fix, |
| C<-t> switch fix, Duping UTF-8 filehandles, Localisation of hash elements |
| |
| =item New or Changed Diagnostics |
| |
| Use of uninitialized value, Deprecated use of my() in false conditional, |
| !=~ should be !~, Newline in left-justified string, Too late for "-T" |
| option, "%s" variable %s masks earlier declaration, |
| readdir()/closedir()/etc. attempted on invalid dirhandle, Opening |
| dirhandle/filehandle %s also as a file/directory, Use of -P is deprecated, |
| v-string in use/require is non-portable, perl -V |
| |
| =item Changed Internals |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Reordering of SVt_* constants |
| |
| =item Elimination of SVt_PVBM |
| |
| =item New type SVt_BIND |
| |
| =item Removal of CPP symbols |
| |
| =item Less space is used by ops |
| |
| =item New parser |
| |
| =item Use of C<const> |
| |
| =item Mathoms |
| |
| =item C<AvFLAGS> has been removed |
| |
| =item C<av_*> changes |
| |
| =item $^H and %^H |
| |
| =item B:: modules inheritance changed |
| |
| =item Anonymous hash and array constructors |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Known Problems |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item UTF-8 problems |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Platform Specific Problems |
| |
| =item Reporting Bugs |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perl5101delta, perldelta - what is new for perl v5.10.1 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Incompatible Changes |
| |
| =item Core Enhancements |
| |
| =item Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| =item Utility Changes |
| |
| =item Documentation |
| |
| =item Performance Enhancements |
| |
| =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
| |
| =item Selected Bug Fixes |
| |
| =item New or Changed Diagnostics |
| |
| =item Changed Internals |
| |
| =item Known Problems |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Platform Specific Problems |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Reporting Bugs |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perl5100delta - what is new for perl 5.10.0 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Core Enhancements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The C<feature> pragma |
| |
| =item New B<-E> command-line switch |
| |
| =item Defined-or operator |
| |
| =item Switch and Smart Match operator |
| |
| =item Regular expressions |
| |
| Recursive Patterns, Named Capture Buffers, Possessive Quantifiers, |
| Backtracking control verbs, Relative backreferences, C<\K> escape, Vertical |
| and horizontal whitespace, and linebreak |
| |
| =item C<say()> |
| |
| =item Lexical C<$_> |
| |
| =item The C<_> prototype |
| |
| =item UNITCHECK blocks |
| |
| =item New Pragma, C<mro> |
| |
| =item readdir() may return a "short filename" on Windows |
| |
| =item readpipe() is now overridable |
| |
| =item Default argument for readline() |
| |
| =item state() variables |
| |
| =item Stacked filetest operators |
| |
| =item UNIVERSAL::DOES() |
| |
| =item Formats |
| |
| =item Byte-order modifiers for pack() and unpack() |
| |
| =item C<no VERSION> |
| |
| =item C<chdir>, C<chmod> and C<chown> on filehandles |
| |
| =item OS groups |
| |
| =item Recursive sort subs |
| |
| =item Exceptions in constant folding |
| |
| =item Source filters in @INC |
| |
| =item New internal variables |
| |
| C<${^RE_DEBUG_FLAGS}>, C<${^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE}>, C<${^RE_TRIE_MAXBUF}>, |
| C<${^WIN32_SLOPPY_STAT}> |
| |
| =item Miscellaneous |
| |
| =item UCD 5.0.0 |
| |
| =item MAD |
| |
| =item kill() on Windows |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Incompatible Changes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Packing and UTF-8 strings |
| |
| =item Byte/character count feature in unpack() |
| |
| =item The C<$*> and C<$#> variables have been removed |
| |
| =item substr() lvalues are no longer fixed-length |
| |
| =item Parsing of C<-f _> |
| |
| =item C<:unique> |
| |
| =item Effect of pragmas in eval |
| |
| =item chdir FOO |
| |
| =item Handling of .pmc files |
| |
| =item $^V is now a C<version> object instead of a v-string |
| |
| =item @- and @+ in patterns |
| |
| =item $AUTOLOAD can now be tainted |
| |
| =item Tainting and printf |
| |
| =item undef and signal handlers |
| |
| =item strictures and dereferencing in defined() |
| |
| =item C<(?p{})> has been removed |
| |
| =item Pseudo-hashes have been removed |
| |
| =item Removal of the bytecode compiler and of perlcc |
| |
| =item Removal of the JPL |
| |
| =item Recursive inheritance detected earlier |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Upgrading individual core modules |
| |
| =item Pragmata Changes |
| |
| C<feature>, C<mro>, Scoping of the C<sort> pragma, Scoping of C<bignum>, |
| C<bigint>, C<bigrat>, C<base>, C<strict> and C<warnings>, C<version>, |
| C<warnings>, C<less> |
| |
| =item New modules |
| |
| =item Selected Changes to Core Modules |
| |
| C<Attribute::Handlers>, C<B::Lint>, C<B>, C<Thread> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Utility Changes |
| |
| perl -d, ptar, ptardiff, shasum, corelist, h2ph and h2xs, perlivp, |
| find2perl, config_data, cpanp, cpan2dist, pod2html |
| |
| =item New Documentation |
| |
| =item Performance Enhancements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item In-place sorting |
| |
| =item Lexical array access |
| |
| =item XS-assisted SWASHGET |
| |
| =item Constant subroutines |
| |
| =item C<PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV> |
| |
| =item Weak references are cheaper |
| |
| =item sort() enhancements |
| |
| =item Memory optimisations |
| |
| =item UTF-8 cache optimisation |
| |
| =item Sloppy stat on Windows |
| |
| =item Regular expressions optimisations |
| |
| Engine de-recursivised, Single char char-classes treated as literals, Trie |
| optimisation of literal string alternations, Aho-Corasick start-point |
| optimisation |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Configuration improvements |
| |
| C<-Dusesitecustomize>, Relocatable installations, strlcat() and strlcpy(), |
| C<d_pseudofork> and C<d_printf_format_null>, Configure help |
| |
| =item Compilation improvements |
| |
| Parallel build, Borland's compilers support, Static build on Windows, |
| ppport.h files, C++ compatibility, Support for Microsoft 64-bit compiler, |
| Visual C++, Win32 builds |
| |
| =item Installation improvements |
| |
| Module auxiliary files |
| |
| =item New Or Improved Platforms |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Selected Bug Fixes |
| |
| strictures in regexp-eval blocks, Calling CORE::require(), Subscripts of |
| slices, C<no warnings 'category'> works correctly with -w, threads |
| improvements, chr() and negative values, PERL5SHELL and tainting, Using |
| *FILE{IO}, Overloading and reblessing, Overloading and UTF-8, eval memory |
| leaks fixed, Random device on Windows, PERLIO_DEBUG, PerlIO::scalar and |
| read-only scalars, study() and UTF-8, Critical signals, @INC-hook fix, |
| C<-t> switch fix, Duping UTF-8 filehandles, Localisation of hash elements |
| |
| =item New or Changed Diagnostics |
| |
| Use of uninitialized value, Deprecated use of my() in false conditional, |
| !=~ should be !~, Newline in left-justified string, Too late for "-T" |
| option, "%s" variable %s masks earlier declaration, |
| readdir()/closedir()/etc. attempted on invalid dirhandle, Opening |
| dirhandle/filehandle %s also as a file/directory, Use of -P is deprecated, |
| v-string in use/require is non-portable, perl -V |
| |
| =item Changed Internals |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Reordering of SVt_* constants |
| |
| =item Elimination of SVt_PVBM |
| |
| =item New type SVt_BIND |
| |
| =item Removal of CPP symbols |
| |
| =item Less space is used by ops |
| |
| =item New parser |
| |
| =item Use of C<const> |
| |
| =item Mathoms |
| |
| =item C<AvFLAGS> has been removed |
| |
| =item C<av_*> changes |
| |
| =item $^H and %^H |
| |
| =item B:: modules inheritance changed |
| |
| =item Anonymous hash and array constructors |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Known Problems |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item UTF-8 problems |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Platform Specific Problems |
| |
| =item Reporting Bugs |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perl595delta - what is new for perl v5.9.5 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Incompatible Changes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Tainting and printf |
| |
| =item undef and signal handlers |
| |
| =item strictures and array/hash dereferencing in defined() |
| |
| =item C<(?p{})> has been removed |
| |
| =item Pseudo-hashes have been removed |
| |
| =item Removal of the bytecode compiler and of perlcc |
| |
| =item Removal of the JPL |
| |
| =item Recursive inheritance detected earlier |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Core Enhancements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Regular expressions |
| |
| Recursive Patterns, Named Capture Buffers, Possessive Quantifiers, |
| Backtracking control verbs, Relative backreferences, C<\K> escape, Vertical |
| and horizontal whitespace, and linebreak |
| |
| =item The C<_> prototype |
| |
| =item UNITCHECK blocks |
| |
| =item readpipe() is now overridable |
| |
| =item default argument for readline() |
| |
| =item UCD 5.0.0 |
| |
| =item Smart match |
| |
| =item Implicit loading of C<feature> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Modules and Pragmas |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item New Pragma, C<mro> |
| |
| =item bignum, bigint, bigrat |
| |
| =item Math::BigInt/Math::BigFloat |
| |
| config(), import(), roundmode common, bpi(), bcos(), bsin(), batan(), |
| batan2(), bmuladd(), bexp(), bnok(), from_hex(), from_oct(), and |
| from_bin(), as_oct() |
| |
| =item New Core Modules |
| |
| =item Module changes |
| |
| C<assertions>, C<base>, C<strict> and C<warnings>, C<warnings>, C<less>, |
| C<Attribute::Handlers>, C<B::Lint>, C<B>, C<Thread> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Utility Changes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item C<cpanp> |
| |
| =item C<cpan2dist> |
| |
| =item C<pod2html> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Documentation |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item New manpage, perlunifaq |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Performance Enhancements |
| |
| =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item C++ compatibility |
| |
| =item Visual C++ |
| |
| =item Static build on Win32 |
| |
| =item win32 builds |
| |
| =item C<d_pseudofork> and C<d_printf_format_null> |
| |
| =item Help |
| |
| =item 64bit systems |
| |
| =item Ports |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Selected Bug Fixes |
| |
| =item New or Changed Diagnostics |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Deprecations |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Changed Internals |
| |
| =item Known Problems |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Platform Specific Problems |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Reporting Bugs |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perl594delta - what is new for perl v5.9.4 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Incompatible Changes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item chdir FOO |
| |
| =item Handling of pmc files |
| |
| =item @- and @+ in patterns |
| |
| =item $AUTOLOAD can now be tainted |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Core Enhancements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item state() variables |
| |
| =item UNIVERSAL::DOES() |
| |
| =item Exceptions in constant folding |
| |
| =item Source filters in @INC |
| |
| =item MAD |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Modules and Pragmas |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item New Core Modules |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Utility Changes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item config_data |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Documentation |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item New manpage, perlpragma |
| |
| =item New manpage, perlreguts |
| |
| =item New manpage, perlunitut |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Performance Enhancements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Memory optimisations |
| |
| =item UTF-8 cache optimisation |
| |
| =item Regular expressions |
| |
| Engine de-recursivised, Single char char-classes treated as literals, Trie |
| optimisation of literal string alternations, Aho-Corasick start-point |
| optimisation |
| |
| =item Sloppy stat on Windows |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Relocatable installations |
| |
| =item Ports |
| |
| =item Compilation improvements |
| |
| =item New probes |
| |
| =item Windows build improvements |
| |
| Building XS extensions, Support for 64-bit compiler |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Selected Bug Fixes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item PERL5SHELL and tainting |
| |
| =item Using *FILE{IO} |
| |
| =item Overloading and reblessing |
| |
| =item Overloading and UTF-8 |
| |
| =item eval memory leaks fixed |
| |
| =item Random device on Windows |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item New or Changed Diagnostics |
| |
| State variable %s will be reinitialized |
| |
| =item Changed Internals |
| |
| =item Known Problems |
| |
| =item Reporting Bugs |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perl593delta - what is new for perl v5.9.3 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Incompatible Changes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Parsing of C<-f _> |
| |
| =item C<mkdir()> |
| |
| =item Magic goto and eval |
| |
| =item C<$#> has been removed |
| |
| =item C<:unique> |
| |
| =item Scoping of the C<sort> pragma |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Core Enhancements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The C<feature> pragma |
| |
| =item Switch and Smart Match operator |
| |
| =item C<say()> |
| |
| =item C<CLONE_SKIP()> |
| |
| =item C<${^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE}> |
| |
| =item Assertions |
| |
| =item Unicode Character Database 4.1.0 |
| |
| =item C<no VERSION> |
| |
| =item Recursive sort subs |
| |
| =item Effect of pragmas in eval |
| |
| =item New B<-E> command-line switch |
| |
| =item C<chdir>, C<chmod> and C<chown> on filehandles |
| |
| =item OS groups |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item New Core Modules |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Utility Changes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item C<ptar> |
| |
| =item C<ptardiff> |
| |
| =item C<shasum> |
| |
| =item C<h2xs> enhancements |
| |
| =item C<perlivp> enhancements |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Documentation |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Perl Glossary |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Performance Enhancements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item XS-assisted SWASHGET |
| |
| =item Constant subroutines |
| |
| =item C<PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV> |
| |
| =item Weak references are cheaper |
| |
| =item sort() enhancements |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Compilation improvements |
| |
| =item New Or Improved Platforms |
| |
| =item New probes |
| |
| =item Module auxiliary files |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Selected Bug Fixes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item C<defined $$x> |
| |
| =item Calling CORE::require() |
| |
| =item Subscripts of slices |
| |
| =item Remove over-optimisation |
| |
| =item sprintf() fixes |
| |
| =item no warnings 'category' works correctly with -w |
| |
| =item Smaller fixes |
| |
| =item More Unicode Fixes |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item New or Changed Diagnostics |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Attempt to set length of freed array |
| |
| =item Non-string passed as bitmask |
| |
| =item Search pattern not terminated or ternary operator parsed as search |
| pattern |
| |
| =item "%s" variable %s masks earlier declaration |
| |
| =item readdir()/closedir()/etc. attempted on invalid dirhandle |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Changed Internals |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B:: modules inheritance changed |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Reporting Bugs |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perl592delta - what is new for perl v5.9.2 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Incompatible Changes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Packing and UTF-8 strings |
| |
| =item Miscellaneous |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Core Enhancements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Malloc wrapping |
| |
| =item Unicode Character Database 4.0.1 |
| |
| =item suidperl less insecure |
| |
| =item PERLIO_DEBUG |
| |
| =item Formats |
| |
| =item Unicode Character Classes |
| |
| =item Byte-order modifiers for pack() and unpack() |
| |
| =item Byte count feature in pack() |
| |
| =item New variables |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item New modules |
| |
| =item Updated And Improved Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| B::Concise, Socket, Sys::Syslog, threads |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Utility Changes |
| |
| =item Performance Enhancements |
| |
| =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
| |
| =item Selected Bug Fixes |
| |
| =item New or Changed Diagnostics |
| |
| =item Changed Internals |
| |
| =item Known Problems |
| |
| =item Plans for the next release |
| |
| =item Reporting Bugs |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perl591delta - what is new for perl v5.9.1 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Incompatible Changes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item substr() lvalues are no longer fixed-length |
| |
| =item The C<:unique> attribute is only meaningful for globals |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Core Enhancements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Lexical C<$_> |
| |
| =item Tied hashes in scalar context |
| |
| =item Formats |
| |
| =item Stacked filetest operators |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| Benchmark, Carp, Exporter, FindBin, List::Util, threads::shared |
| |
| =item Utility Changes |
| |
| =item Documentation |
| |
| =item Performance Enhancements |
| |
| =item Selected Bug Fixes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item UTF-8 bugs |
| |
| =item Threading bugs |
| |
| =item More bugs |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item New or Changed Diagnostics |
| |
| =item Changed Internals |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Reordering of SVt_* constants |
| |
| =item Removal of CPP symbols |
| |
| =item Less space is used by ops |
| |
| =item New parser |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Configuration and Building |
| |
| =item Known Problems |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Platform Specific Problems |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item To-do for perl 5.10.0 |
| |
| =item Reporting Bugs |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perl590delta - what is new for perl v5.9.0 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Incompatible Changes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Hash Randomisation |
| |
| =item UTF-8 On Filehandles No Longer Activated By Locale |
| |
| =item Single-number v-strings are no longer v-strings before "=>" |
| |
| =item (Win32) The -C Switch Has Been Repurposed |
| |
| =item (Win32) The /d Switch Of cmd.exe |
| |
| =item The C<$*> variable has been removed |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Core Enhancements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Assertions |
| |
| =item Defined-or operators |
| |
| =item UTF-8 no longer default under UTF-8 locales |
| |
| =item Unsafe signals again available |
| |
| =item Tied Arrays with Negative Array Indices |
| |
| =item local ${$x} |
| |
| =item Unicode Character Database 4.0.0 |
| |
| =item Miscellaneous Enhancements |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Updated Modules And Pragmata |
| |
| base, B::Bytecode, B::Concise, B::Deparse, Benchmark, ByteLoader, bytes, |
| CGI, charnames, CPAN, Data::Dumper, DB_File, Devel::PPPort, Digest::MD5, |
| Encode, fields, libnet, Math::BigInt, MIME::Base64, NEXT, Net::Ping, |
| PerlIO::scalar, podlators, Pod::LaTeX, PodParsers, Pod::Perldoc, |
| Scalar::Util, Storable, strict, Term::ANSIcolor, Test::Harness, Test::More, |
| Test::Simple, Text::Balanced, Time::HiRes, threads, threads::shared, |
| Unicode::Collate, Unicode::Normalize, Win32::GetFolderPath, |
| Win32::GetOSVersion |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Utility Changes |
| |
| =item New Documentation |
| |
| =item Performance Enhancements |
| |
| =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Platform-specific enhancements |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Selected Bug Fixes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Closures, eval and lexicals |
| |
| =item Generic fixes |
| |
| =item Platform-specific fixes |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item New or Changed Diagnostics |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Changed "A thread exited while %d threads were running" |
| |
| =item Removed "Attempt to clear a restricted hash" |
| |
| =item New "Illegal declaration of anonymous subroutine" |
| |
| =item Changed "Invalid range "%s" in transliteration operator" |
| |
| =item New "Missing control char name in \c" |
| |
| =item New "Newline in left-justified string for %s" |
| |
| =item New "Possible precedence problem on bitwise %c operator" |
| |
| =item New "read() on %s filehandle %s" |
| |
| =item New "Tied variable freed while still in use" |
| |
| =item New "To%s: illegal mapping '%s'" |
| |
| =item New "Use of freed value in iteration" |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Changed Internals |
| |
| =item New Tests |
| |
| =item Known Problems |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Tied hashes in scalar context |
| |
| =item Net::Ping 450_service and 510_ping_udp failures |
| |
| =item B::C |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Platform Specific Problems |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item EBCDIC Platforms |
| |
| =item Cygwin 1.5 problems |
| |
| =item HP-UX: HP cc warnings about sendfile and sendpath |
| |
| =item IRIX: t/uni/tr_7jis.t falsely failing |
| |
| =item Mac OS X: no usemymalloc |
| |
| =item Tru64: No threaded builds with GNU cc (gcc) |
| |
| =item Win32: sysopen, sysread, syswrite |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item TODO |
| |
| =item Reporting Bugs |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perl588delta - what is new for perl v5.8.8 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Incompatible Changes |
| |
| =item Core Enhancements |
| |
| =item Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| =item Utility Changes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item C<h2xs> enhancements |
| |
| =item C<perlivp> enhancements |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item New Documentation |
| |
| =item Performance Enhancements |
| |
| =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
| |
| =item Selected Bug Fixes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item no warnings 'category' works correctly with -w |
| |
| =item Remove over-optimisation |
| |
| =item sprintf() fixes |
| |
| =item Debugger and Unicode slowdown |
| |
| =item Smaller fixes |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item New or Changed Diagnostics |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Attempt to set length of freed array |
| |
| =item Non-string passed as bitmask |
| |
| =item Search pattern not terminated or ternary operator parsed as search |
| pattern |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Changed Internals |
| |
| =item Platform Specific Problems |
| |
| =item Reporting Bugs |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perl587delta - what is new for perl v5.8.7 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Incompatible Changes |
| |
| =item Core Enhancements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Unicode Character Database 4.1.0 |
| |
| =item suidperl less insecure |
| |
| =item Optional site customization script |
| |
| =item C<Config.pm> is now much smaller. |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| =item Utility Changes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item find2perl enhancements |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Performance Enhancements |
| |
| =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
| |
| =item Selected Bug Fixes |
| |
| =item New or Changed Diagnostics |
| |
| =item Changed Internals |
| |
| =item Known Problems |
| |
| =item Platform Specific Problems |
| |
| =item Reporting Bugs |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perl586delta - what is new for perl v5.8.6 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Incompatible Changes |
| |
| =item Core Enhancements |
| |
| =item Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| =item Utility Changes |
| |
| =item Performance Enhancements |
| |
| =item Selected Bug Fixes |
| |
| =item New or Changed Diagnostics |
| |
| =item Changed Internals |
| |
| =item New Tests |
| |
| =item Reporting Bugs |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perl585delta - what is new for perl v5.8.5 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Incompatible Changes |
| |
| =item Core Enhancements |
| |
| =item Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| =item Utility Changes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Perl's debugger |
| |
| =item h2ph |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
| |
| =item Selected Bug Fixes |
| |
| =item New or Changed Diagnostics |
| |
| =item Changed Internals |
| |
| =item Known Problems |
| |
| =item Platform Specific Problems |
| |
| =item Reporting Bugs |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perl584delta - what is new for perl v5.8.4 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Incompatible Changes |
| |
| =item Core Enhancements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Malloc wrapping |
| |
| =item Unicode Character Database 4.0.1 |
| |
| =item suidperl less insecure |
| |
| =item format |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Updated modules |
| |
| Attribute::Handlers, B, Benchmark, CGI, Carp, Cwd, Exporter, File::Find, |
| IO, IPC::Open3, Local::Maketext, Math::BigFloat, Math::BigInt, |
| Math::BigRat, MIME::Base64, ODBM_File, POSIX, Shell, Socket, Storable, |
| Switch, Sys::Syslog, Term::ANSIColor, Time::HiRes, Unicode::UCD, Win32, |
| base, open, threads, utf8 |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Performance Enhancements |
| |
| =item Utility Changes |
| |
| =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
| |
| =item Selected Bug Fixes |
| |
| =item New or Changed Diagnostics |
| |
| =item Changed Internals |
| |
| =item Future Directions |
| |
| =item Platform Specific Problems |
| |
| =item Reporting Bugs |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perl583delta - what is new for perl v5.8.3 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Incompatible Changes |
| |
| =item Core Enhancements |
| |
| =item Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| CGI, Cwd, Digest, Digest::MD5, Encode, File::Spec, FindBin, List::Util, |
| Math::BigInt, PodParser, Pod::Perldoc, POSIX, Unicode::Collate, |
| Unicode::Normalize, Test::Harness, threads::shared |
| |
| =item Utility Changes |
| |
| =item New Documentation |
| |
| =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
| |
| =item Selected Bug Fixes |
| |
| =item New or Changed Diagnostics |
| |
| =item Changed Internals |
| |
| =item Configuration and Building |
| |
| =item Platform Specific Problems |
| |
| =item Known Problems |
| |
| =item Future Directions |
| |
| =item Obituary |
| |
| =item Reporting Bugs |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perl582delta - what is new for perl v5.8.2 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Incompatible Changes |
| |
| =item Core Enhancements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Hash Randomisation |
| |
| =item Threading |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Updated Modules And Pragmata |
| |
| Devel::PPPort, Digest::MD5, I18N::LangTags, libnet, MIME::Base64, |
| Pod::Perldoc, strict, Tie::Hash, Time::HiRes, Unicode::Collate, |
| Unicode::Normalize, UNIVERSAL |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Selected Bug Fixes |
| |
| =item Changed Internals |
| |
| =item Platform Specific Problems |
| |
| =item Future Directions |
| |
| =item Reporting Bugs |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perl581delta - what is new for perl v5.8.1 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Incompatible Changes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Hash Randomisation |
| |
| =item UTF-8 On Filehandles No Longer Activated By Locale |
| |
| =item Single-number v-strings are no longer v-strings before "=>" |
| |
| =item (Win32) The -C Switch Has Been Repurposed |
| |
| =item (Win32) The /d Switch Of cmd.exe |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Core Enhancements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item UTF-8 no longer default under UTF-8 locales |
| |
| =item Unsafe signals again available |
| |
| =item Tied Arrays with Negative Array Indices |
| |
| =item local ${$x} |
| |
| =item Unicode Character Database 4.0.0 |
| |
| =item Deprecation Warnings |
| |
| =item Miscellaneous Enhancements |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Updated Modules And Pragmata |
| |
| base, B::Bytecode, B::Concise, B::Deparse, Benchmark, ByteLoader, bytes, |
| CGI, charnames, CPAN, Data::Dumper, DB_File, Devel::PPPort, Digest::MD5, |
| Encode, fields, libnet, Math::BigInt, MIME::Base64, NEXT, Net::Ping, |
| PerlIO::scalar, podlators, Pod::LaTeX, PodParsers, Pod::Perldoc, |
| Scalar::Util, Storable, strict, Term::ANSIcolor, Test::Harness, Test::More, |
| Test::Simple, Text::Balanced, Time::HiRes, threads, threads::shared, |
| Unicode::Collate, Unicode::Normalize, Win32::GetFolderPath, |
| Win32::GetOSVersion |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Utility Changes |
| |
| =item New Documentation |
| |
| =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Platform-specific enhancements |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Selected Bug Fixes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Closures, eval and lexicals |
| |
| =item Generic fixes |
| |
| =item Platform-specific fixes |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item New or Changed Diagnostics |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Changed "A thread exited while %d threads were running" |
| |
| =item Removed "Attempt to clear a restricted hash" |
| |
| =item New "Illegal declaration of anonymous subroutine" |
| |
| =item Changed "Invalid range "%s" in transliteration operator" |
| |
| =item New "Missing control char name in \c" |
| |
| =item New "Newline in left-justified string for %s" |
| |
| =item New "Possible precedence problem on bitwise %c operator" |
| |
| =item New "Pseudo-hashes are deprecated" |
| |
| =item New "read() on %s filehandle %s" |
| |
| =item New "5.005 threads are deprecated" |
| |
| =item New "Tied variable freed while still in use" |
| |
| =item New "To%s: illegal mapping '%s'" |
| |
| =item New "Use of freed value in iteration" |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Changed Internals |
| |
| =item New Tests |
| |
| =item Known Problems |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Tied hashes in scalar context |
| |
| =item Net::Ping 450_service and 510_ping_udp failures |
| |
| =item B::C |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Platform Specific Problems |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item EBCDIC Platforms |
| |
| =item Cygwin 1.5 problems |
| |
| =item HP-UX: HP cc warnings about sendfile and sendpath |
| |
| =item IRIX: t/uni/tr_7jis.t falsely failing |
| |
| =item Mac OS X: no usemymalloc |
| |
| =item Tru64: No threaded builds with GNU cc (gcc) |
| |
| =item Win32: sysopen, sysread, syswrite |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Future Directions |
| |
| =item Reporting Bugs |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perl58delta - what is new for perl v5.8.0 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Highlights In 5.8.0 |
| |
| =item Incompatible Changes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Binary Incompatibility |
| |
| =item 64-bit platforms and malloc |
| |
| =item AIX Dynaloading |
| |
| =item Attributes for C<my> variables now handled at run-time |
| |
| =item Socket Extension Dynamic in VMS |
| |
| =item IEEE-format Floating Point Default on OpenVMS Alpha |
| |
| =item New Unicode Semantics (no more C<use utf8>, almost) |
| |
| =item New Unicode Properties |
| |
| =item REF(...) Instead Of SCALAR(...) |
| |
| =item pack/unpack D/F recycled |
| |
| =item glob() now returns filenames in alphabetical order |
| |
| =item Deprecations |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Core Enhancements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Unicode Overhaul |
| |
| =item PerlIO is Now The Default |
| |
| =item ithreads |
| |
| =item Restricted Hashes |
| |
| =item Safe Signals |
| |
| =item Understanding of Numbers |
| |
| =item Arrays now always interpolate into double-quoted strings [561] |
| |
| =item Miscellaneous Changes |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item New Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| =item Updated And Improved Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Utility Changes |
| |
| =item New Documentation |
| |
| =item Performance Enhancements |
| |
| =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Generic Improvements |
| |
| =item New Or Improved Platforms |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Selected Bug Fixes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Platform Specific Changes and Fixes |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item New or Changed Diagnostics |
| |
| =item Changed Internals |
| |
| =item Security Vulnerability Closed [561] |
| |
| =item New Tests |
| |
| =item Known Problems |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The Compiler Suite Is Still Very Experimental |
| |
| =item Localising Tied Arrays and Hashes Is Broken |
| |
| =item Building Extensions Can Fail Because Of Largefiles |
| |
| =item Modifying $_ Inside for(..) |
| |
| =item mod_perl 1.26 Doesn't Build With Threaded Perl |
| |
| =item lib/ftmp-security tests warn 'system possibly insecure' |
| |
| =item libwww-perl (LWP) fails base/date #51 |
| |
| =item PDL failing some tests |
| |
| =item Perl_get_sv |
| |
| =item Self-tying Problems |
| |
| =item ext/threads/t/libc |
| |
| =item Failure of Thread (5.005-style) tests |
| |
| =item Timing problems |
| |
| =item Tied/Magical Array/Hash Elements Do Not Autovivify |
| |
| =item Unicode in package/class and subroutine names does not work |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Platform Specific Problems |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item AIX |
| |
| =item Alpha systems with old gccs fail several tests |
| |
| =item AmigaOS |
| |
| =item BeOS |
| |
| =item Cygwin "unable to remap" |
| |
| =item Cygwin ndbm tests fail on FAT |
| |
| =item DJGPP Failures |
| |
| =item FreeBSD built with ithreads coredumps reading large directories |
| |
| =item FreeBSD Failing locale Test 117 For ISO 8859-15 Locales |
| |
| =item IRIX fails ext/List/Util/t/shuffle.t or Digest::MD5 |
| |
| =item HP-UX lib/posix Subtest 9 Fails When LP64-Configured |
| |
| =item Linux with glibc 2.2.5 fails t/op/int subtest #6 with -Duse64bitint |
| |
| =item Linux With Sfio Fails op/misc Test 48 |
| |
| =item Mac OS X |
| |
| =item Mac OS X dyld undefined symbols |
| |
| =item OS/2 Test Failures |
| |
| =item op/sprintf tests 91, 129, and 130 |
| |
| =item SCO |
| |
| =item Solaris 2.5 |
| |
| =item Solaris x86 Fails Tests With -Duse64bitint |
| |
| =item SUPER-UX (NEC SX) |
| |
| =item Term::ReadKey not working on Win32 |
| |
| =item UNICOS/mk |
| |
| =item UTS |
| |
| =item VOS (Stratus) |
| |
| =item VMS |
| |
| =item Win32 |
| |
| =item XML::Parser not working |
| |
| =item z/OS (OS/390) |
| |
| =item Unicode Support on EBCDIC Still Spotty |
| |
| =item Seen In Perl 5.7 But Gone Now |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Reporting Bugs |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perl573delta - what's new for perl v5.7.3 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Changes |
| |
| =item Reporting Bugs |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perl572delta - what's new for perl v5.7.2 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Security Vulnerability Closed |
| |
| =item Incompatible Changes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item 64-bit platforms and malloc |
| |
| =item AIX Dynaloading |
| |
| =item Socket Extension Dynamic in VMS |
| |
| =item Different Definition of the Unicode Character Classes \p{In...} |
| |
| =item Deprecations |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Core Enhancements |
| |
| =item Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item New Modules and Distributions |
| |
| =item Updated And Improved Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Utility Changes |
| |
| =item New Documentation |
| |
| =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item New Or Improved Platforms |
| |
| =item Generic Improvements |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Selected Bug Fixes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Platform Specific Changes and Fixes |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item New or Changed Diagnostics |
| |
| =item Source Code Enhancements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item MAGIC constants |
| |
| =item Better commented code |
| |
| =item Regex pre-/post-compilation items matched up |
| |
| =item gcc -Wall |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item New Tests |
| |
| =item Known Problems |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item AIX |
| |
| =item Amiga Perl Invoking Mystery |
| |
| =item lib/ftmp-security tests warn 'system possibly insecure' |
| |
| =item Cygwin intermittent failures of lib/Memoize/t/expire_file 11 and 12 |
| |
| =item HP-UX lib/io_multihomed Fails When LP64-Configured |
| |
| =item HP-UX lib/posix Subtest 9 Fails When LP64-Configured |
| |
| =item Linux With Sfio Fails op/misc Test 48 |
| |
| =item OS/390 |
| |
| =item op/sprintf tests 129 and 130 |
| |
| =item Failure of Thread tests |
| |
| =item UNICOS |
| |
| =item UTS |
| |
| =item VMS |
| |
| =item Win32 |
| |
| =item Localising a Tied Variable Leaks Memory |
| |
| =item Self-tying of Arrays and Hashes Is Forbidden |
| |
| =item Variable Attributes are not Currently Usable for Tieing |
| |
| =item Building Extensions Can Fail Because Of Largefiles |
| |
| =item The Compiler Suite Is Still Experimental |
| |
| =item The Long Double Support is Still Experimental |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Reporting Bugs |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perl571delta - what's new for perl v5.7.1 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Security Vulnerability Closed |
| |
| =item Incompatible Changes |
| |
| =item Core Enhancements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item AUTOLOAD Is Now Lvaluable |
| |
| =item PerlIO is Now The Default |
| |
| =item Signals Are Now Safe |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item New Modules |
| |
| =item Updated And Improved Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Performance Enhancements |
| |
| =item Utility Changes |
| |
| =item New Documentation |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item perlclib |
| |
| =item perliol |
| |
| =item README.aix |
| |
| =item README.bs2000 |
| |
| =item README.macos |
| |
| =item README.mpeix |
| |
| =item README.solaris |
| |
| =item README.vos |
| |
| =item Porting/repository.pod |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item New Or Improved Platforms |
| |
| =item Generic Improvements |
| |
| d_cmsghdr, d_fcntl_can_lock, d_fsync, d_getitimer, d_getpagsz, d_msghdr_s, |
| need_va_copy, d_readv, d_recvmsg, d_sendmsg, sig_size, d_sockatmark, |
| d_strtoq, d_u32align, d_ualarm, d_usleep |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Selected Bug Fixes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Platform Specific Changes and Fixes |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item New or Changed Diagnostics |
| |
| =item Changed Internals |
| |
| =item New Tests |
| |
| =item Known Problems |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item AIX vac 5.0.0.0 May Produce Buggy Code For Perl |
| |
| =item lib/ftmp-security tests warn 'system possibly insecure' |
| |
| =item lib/io_multihomed Fails In LP64-Configured HP-UX |
| |
| =item Test lib/posix Subtest 9 Fails In LP64-Configured HP-UX |
| |
| =item lib/b test 19 |
| |
| =item Linux With Sfio Fails op/misc Test 48 |
| |
| =item sigaction test 13 in VMS |
| |
| =item sprintf tests 129 and 130 |
| |
| =item Failure of Thread tests |
| |
| =item Localising a Tied Variable Leaks Memory |
| |
| =item Self-tying of Arrays and Hashes Is Forbidden |
| |
| =item Building Extensions Can Fail Because Of Largefiles |
| |
| =item The Compiler Suite Is Still Experimental |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Reporting Bugs |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perl570delta - what's new for perl v5.7.0 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Security Vulnerability Closed |
| |
| =item Incompatible Changes |
| |
| =item Core Enhancements |
| |
| =item Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item New Modules |
| |
| =item Updated And Improved Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Utility Changes |
| |
| =item New Documentation |
| |
| =item Performance Enhancements |
| |
| =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Generic Improvements |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Selected Bug Fixes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Platform Specific Changes and Fixes |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item New or Changed Diagnostics |
| |
| =item Changed Internals |
| |
| =item Known Problems |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Unicode Support Still Far From Perfect |
| |
| =item EBCDIC Still A Lost Platform |
| |
| =item Building Extensions Can Fail Because Of Largefiles |
| |
| =item ftmp-security tests warn 'system possibly insecure' |
| |
| =item Test lib/posix Subtest 9 Fails In LP64-Configured HP-UX |
| |
| =item Long Doubles Still Don't Work In Solaris |
| |
| =item Linux With Sfio Fails op/misc Test 48 |
| |
| =item Storable tests fail in some platforms |
| |
| =item Threads Are Still Experimental |
| |
| =item The Compiler Suite Is Still Experimental |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Reporting Bugs |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perl561delta - what's new for perl v5.6.x |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Summary of changes between 5.6.0 and 5.6.1 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Security Issues |
| |
| =item Core bug fixes |
| |
| C<UNIVERSAL::isa()>, Memory leaks, Numeric conversions, qw(a\\b), caller(), |
| Bugs in regular expressions, "slurp" mode, Autovivification of symbolic |
| references to special variables, Lexical warnings, Spurious warnings and |
| errors, glob(), Tainting, sort(), #line directives, Subroutine prototypes, |
| map(), Debugger, PERL5OPT, chop(), Unicode support, 64-bit support, |
| Compiler, Lvalue subroutines, IO::Socket, File::Find, xsubpp, C<no |
| Module;>, Tests |
| |
| =item Core features |
| |
| =item Configuration issues |
| |
| =item Documentation |
| |
| =item Bundled modules |
| |
| B::Concise, File::Temp, Pod::LaTeX, Pod::Text::Overstrike, CGI, CPAN, |
| Class::Struct, DB_File, Devel::Peek, File::Find, Getopt::Long, IO::Poll, |
| IPC::Open3, Math::BigFloat, Math::Complex, Net::Ping, Opcode, Pod::Parser, |
| Pod::Text, SDBM_File, Sys::Syslog, Tie::RefHash, Tie::SubstrHash |
| |
| =item Platform-specific improvements |
| |
| NCR MP-RAS, NonStop-UX |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Core Enhancements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Interpreter cloning, threads, and concurrency |
| |
| =item Lexically scoped warning categories |
| |
| =item Unicode and UTF-8 support |
| |
| =item Support for interpolating named characters |
| |
| =item "our" declarations |
| |
| =item Support for strings represented as a vector of ordinals |
| |
| =item Improved Perl version numbering system |
| |
| =item New syntax for declaring subroutine attributes |
| |
| =item File and directory handles can be autovivified |
| |
| =item open() with more than two arguments |
| |
| =item 64-bit support |
| |
| =item Large file support |
| |
| =item Long doubles |
| |
| =item "more bits" |
| |
| =item Enhanced support for sort() subroutines |
| |
| =item C<sort $coderef @foo> allowed |
| |
| =item File globbing implemented internally |
| |
| =item Support for CHECK blocks |
| |
| =item POSIX character class syntax [: :] supported |
| |
| =item Better pseudo-random number generator |
| |
| =item Improved C<qw//> operator |
| |
| =item Better worst-case behavior of hashes |
| |
| =item pack() format 'Z' supported |
| |
| =item pack() format modifier '!' supported |
| |
| =item pack() and unpack() support counted strings |
| |
| =item Comments in pack() templates |
| |
| =item Weak references |
| |
| =item Binary numbers supported |
| |
| =item Lvalue subroutines |
| |
| =item Some arrows may be omitted in calls through references |
| |
| =item Boolean assignment operators are legal lvalues |
| |
| =item exists() is supported on subroutine names |
| |
| =item exists() and delete() are supported on array elements |
| |
| =item Pseudo-hashes work better |
| |
| =item Automatic flushing of output buffers |
| |
| =item Better diagnostics on meaningless filehandle operations |
| |
| =item Where possible, buffered data discarded from duped input filehandle |
| |
| =item eof() has the same old magic as <> |
| |
| =item binmode() can be used to set :crlf and :raw modes |
| |
| =item C<-T> filetest recognizes UTF-8 encoded files as "text" |
| |
| =item system(), backticks and pipe open now reflect exec() failure |
| |
| =item Improved diagnostics |
| |
| =item Diagnostics follow STDERR |
| |
| =item More consistent close-on-exec behavior |
| |
| =item syswrite() ease-of-use |
| |
| =item Better syntax checks on parenthesized unary operators |
| |
| =item Bit operators support full native integer width |
| |
| =item Improved security features |
| |
| =item More functional bareword prototype (*) |
| |
| =item C<require> and C<do> may be overridden |
| |
| =item $^X variables may now have names longer than one character |
| |
| =item New variable $^C reflects C<-c> switch |
| |
| =item New variable $^V contains Perl version as a string |
| |
| =item Optional Y2K warnings |
| |
| =item Arrays now always interpolate into double-quoted strings |
| |
| =item @- and @+ provide starting/ending offsets of regex submatches |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Modules |
| |
| attributes, B, Benchmark, ByteLoader, constant, charnames, Data::Dumper, |
| DB, DB_File, Devel::DProf, Devel::Peek, Dumpvalue, DynaLoader, English, |
| Env, Fcntl, File::Compare, File::Find, File::Glob, File::Spec, |
| File::Spec::Functions, Getopt::Long, IO, JPL, lib, Math::BigInt, |
| Math::Complex, Math::Trig, Pod::Parser, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::Checker, |
| podchecker, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Find, Pod::Select, podselect, Pod::Usage, |
| pod2usage, Pod::Text and Pod::Man, SDBM_File, Sys::Syslog, Sys::Hostname, |
| Term::ANSIColor, Time::Local, Win32, XSLoader, DBM Filters |
| |
| =item Pragmata |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Utility Changes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item dprofpp |
| |
| =item find2perl |
| |
| =item h2xs |
| |
| =item perlcc |
| |
| =item perldoc |
| |
| =item The Perl Debugger |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Improved Documentation |
| |
| perlapi.pod, perlboot.pod, perlcompile.pod, perldbmfilter.pod, |
| perldebug.pod, perldebguts.pod, perlfork.pod, perlfilter.pod, perlhack.pod, |
| perlintern.pod, perllexwarn.pod, perlnumber.pod, perlopentut.pod, |
| perlreftut.pod, perltootc.pod, perltodo.pod, perlunicode.pod |
| |
| =item Performance enhancements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Simple sort() using { $a <=> $b } and the like are optimized |
| |
| =item Optimized assignments to lexical variables |
| |
| =item Faster subroutine calls |
| |
| =item delete(), each(), values() and hash iteration are faster |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item -Dusethreads means something different |
| |
| =item New Configure flags |
| |
| =item Threadedness and 64-bitness now more daring |
| |
| =item Long Doubles |
| |
| =item -Dusemorebits |
| |
| =item -Duselargefiles |
| |
| =item installusrbinperl |
| |
| =item SOCKS support |
| |
| =item C<-A> flag |
| |
| =item Enhanced Installation Directories |
| |
| =item gcc automatically tried if 'cc' does not seem to be working |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Platform specific changes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Supported platforms |
| |
| =item DOS |
| |
| =item OS390 (OpenEdition MVS) |
| |
| =item VMS |
| |
| =item Win32 |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Significant bug fixes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item <HANDLE> on empty files |
| |
| =item C<eval '...'> improvements |
| |
| =item All compilation errors are true errors |
| |
| =item Implicitly closed filehandles are safer |
| |
| =item Behavior of list slices is more consistent |
| |
| =item C<(\$)> prototype and C<$foo{a}> |
| |
| =item C<goto &sub> and AUTOLOAD |
| |
| =item C<-bareword> allowed under C<use integer> |
| |
| =item Failures in DESTROY() |
| |
| =item Locale bugs fixed |
| |
| =item Memory leaks |
| |
| =item Spurious subroutine stubs after failed subroutine calls |
| |
| =item Taint failures under C<-U> |
| |
| =item END blocks and the C<-c> switch |
| |
| =item Potential to leak DATA filehandles |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item New or Changed Diagnostics |
| |
| "%s" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same %s, "my sub" not yet |
| implemented, "our" variable %s redeclared, '!' allowed only after types %s, |
| / cannot take a count, / must be followed by a, A or Z, / must be followed |
| by a*, A* or Z*, / must follow a numeric type, /%s/: Unrecognized escape |
| \\%c passed through, /%s/: Unrecognized escape \\%c in character class |
| passed through, /%s/ should probably be written as "%s", %s() called too |
| early to check prototype, %s argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element, %s |
| argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element or slice, %s argument is not a |
| subroutine name, %s package attribute may clash with future reserved word: |
| %s, (in cleanup) %s, <> should be quotes, Attempt to join self, Bad evalled |
| substitution pattern, Bad realloc() ignored, Bareword found in conditional, |
| Binary number > 0b11111111111111111111111111111111 non-portable, Bit vector |
| size > 32 non-portable, Buffer overflow in prime_env_iter: %s, Can't check |
| filesystem of script "%s", Can't declare class for non-scalar %s in "%s", |
| Can't declare %s in "%s", Can't ignore signal CHLD, forcing to default, |
| Can't modify non-lvalue subroutine call, Can't read CRTL environ, Can't |
| remove %s: %s, skipping file, Can't return %s from lvalue subroutine, Can't |
| weaken a nonreference, Character class [:%s:] unknown, Character class |
| syntax [%s] belongs inside character classes, Constant is not %s reference, |
| constant(%s): %s, CORE::%s is not a keyword, defined(@array) is deprecated, |
| defined(%hash) is deprecated, Did not produce a valid header, (Did you mean |
| "local" instead of "our"?), Document contains no data, entering effective |
| %s failed, false [] range "%s" in regexp, Filehandle %s opened only for |
| output, flock() on closed filehandle %s, Global symbol "%s" requires |
| explicit package name, Hexadecimal number > 0xffffffff non-portable, |
| Ill-formed CRTL environ value "%s", Ill-formed message in prime_env_iter: |
| |%s|, Illegal binary digit %s, Illegal binary digit %s ignored, Illegal |
| number of bits in vec, Integer overflow in %s number, Invalid %s attribute: |
| %s, Invalid %s attributes: %s, invalid [] range "%s" in regexp, Invalid |
| separator character %s in attribute list, Invalid separator character %s in |
| subroutine attribute list, leaving effective %s failed, Lvalue subs |
| returning %s not implemented yet, Method %s not permitted, Missing |
| %sbrace%s on \N{}, Missing command in piped open, Missing name in "my sub", |
| No %s specified for -%c, No package name allowed for variable %s in "our", |
| No space allowed after -%c, no UTC offset information; assuming local time |
| is UTC, Octal number > 037777777777 non-portable, panic: del_backref, |
| panic: kid popen errno read, panic: magic_killbackrefs, Parentheses missing |
| around "%s" list, Possible unintended interpolation of %s in string, |
| Possible Y2K bug: %s, pragma "attrs" is deprecated, use "sub NAME : ATTRS" |
| instead, Premature end of script headers, Repeat count in pack overflows, |
| Repeat count in unpack overflows, realloc() of freed memory ignored, |
| Reference is already weak, setpgrp can't take arguments, Strange *+?{} on |
| zero-length expression, switching effective %s is not implemented, This |
| Perl can't reset CRTL environ elements (%s), This Perl can't set CRTL |
| environ elements (%s=%s), Too late to run %s block, Unknown open() mode |
| '%s', Unknown process %x sent message to prime_env_iter: %s, Unrecognized |
| escape \\%c passed through, Unterminated attribute parameter in attribute |
| list, Unterminated attribute list, Unterminated attribute parameter in |
| subroutine attribute list, Unterminated subroutine attribute list, Value of |
| CLI symbol "%s" too long, Version number must be a constant number |
| |
| =item New tests |
| |
| =item Incompatible Changes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Perl Source Incompatibilities |
| |
| CHECK is a new keyword, Treatment of list slices of undef has changed, |
| Format of $English::PERL_VERSION is different, Literals of the form |
| C<1.2.3> parse differently, Possibly changed pseudo-random number |
| generator, Hashing function for hash keys has changed, C<undef> fails on |
| read only values, Close-on-exec bit may be set on pipe and socket handles, |
| Writing C<"$$1"> to mean C<"${$}1"> is unsupported, delete(), each(), |
| values() and C<\(%h)>, vec(EXPR,OFFSET,BITS) enforces powers-of-two BITS, |
| Text of some diagnostic output has changed, C<%@> has been removed, |
| Parenthesized not() behaves like a list operator, Semantics of bareword |
| prototype C<(*)> have changed, Semantics of bit operators may have changed |
| on 64-bit platforms, More builtins taint their results |
| |
| =item C Source Incompatibilities |
| |
| C<PERL_POLLUTE>, C<PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT>, C<PERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC> |
| |
| =item Compatible C Source API Changes |
| |
| C<PATCHLEVEL> is now C<PERL_VERSION> |
| |
| =item Binary Incompatibilities |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Known Problems |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Localizing a tied hash element may leak memory |
| |
| =item Known test failures |
| |
| =item EBCDIC platforms not fully supported |
| |
| =item UNICOS/mk CC failures during Configure run |
| |
| =item Arrow operator and arrays |
| |
| =item Experimental features |
| |
| Threads, Unicode, 64-bit support, Lvalue subroutines, Weak references, The |
| pseudo-hash data type, The Compiler suite, Internal implementation of file |
| globbing, The DB module, The regular expression code constructs: |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Obsolete Diagnostics |
| |
| Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions, Ill-formed |
| logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter, In string, @%s now must be written as |
| \@%s, Probable precedence problem on %s, regexp too big, Use of "$$<digit>" |
| to mean "${$}<digit>" is deprecated |
| |
| =item Reporting Bugs |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perl56delta - what's new for perl v5.6.0 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Core Enhancements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Interpreter cloning, threads, and concurrency |
| |
| =item Lexically scoped warning categories |
| |
| =item Unicode and UTF-8 support |
| |
| =item Support for interpolating named characters |
| |
| =item "our" declarations |
| |
| =item Support for strings represented as a vector of ordinals |
| |
| =item Improved Perl version numbering system |
| |
| =item New syntax for declaring subroutine attributes |
| |
| =item File and directory handles can be autovivified |
| |
| =item open() with more than two arguments |
| |
| =item 64-bit support |
| |
| =item Large file support |
| |
| =item Long doubles |
| |
| =item "more bits" |
| |
| =item Enhanced support for sort() subroutines |
| |
| =item C<sort $coderef @foo> allowed |
| |
| =item File globbing implemented internally |
| |
| =item Support for CHECK blocks |
| |
| =item POSIX character class syntax [: :] supported |
| |
| =item Better pseudo-random number generator |
| |
| =item Improved C<qw//> operator |
| |
| =item Better worst-case behavior of hashes |
| |
| =item pack() format 'Z' supported |
| |
| =item pack() format modifier '!' supported |
| |
| =item pack() and unpack() support counted strings |
| |
| =item Comments in pack() templates |
| |
| =item Weak references |
| |
| =item Binary numbers supported |
| |
| =item Lvalue subroutines |
| |
| =item Some arrows may be omitted in calls through references |
| |
| =item Boolean assignment operators are legal lvalues |
| |
| =item exists() is supported on subroutine names |
| |
| =item exists() and delete() are supported on array elements |
| |
| =item Pseudo-hashes work better |
| |
| =item Automatic flushing of output buffers |
| |
| =item Better diagnostics on meaningless filehandle operations |
| |
| =item Where possible, buffered data discarded from duped input filehandle |
| |
| =item eof() has the same old magic as <> |
| |
| =item binmode() can be used to set :crlf and :raw modes |
| |
| =item C<-T> filetest recognizes UTF-8 encoded files as "text" |
| |
| =item system(), backticks and pipe open now reflect exec() failure |
| |
| =item Improved diagnostics |
| |
| =item Diagnostics follow STDERR |
| |
| =item More consistent close-on-exec behavior |
| |
| =item syswrite() ease-of-use |
| |
| =item Better syntax checks on parenthesized unary operators |
| |
| =item Bit operators support full native integer width |
| |
| =item Improved security features |
| |
| =item More functional bareword prototype (*) |
| |
| =item C<require> and C<do> may be overridden |
| |
| =item $^X variables may now have names longer than one character |
| |
| =item New variable $^C reflects C<-c> switch |
| |
| =item New variable $^V contains Perl version as a string |
| |
| =item Optional Y2K warnings |
| |
| =item Arrays now always interpolate into double-quoted strings |
| |
| =item @- and @+ provide starting/ending offsets of regex matches |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Modules |
| |
| attributes, B, Benchmark, ByteLoader, constant, charnames, Data::Dumper, |
| DB, DB_File, Devel::DProf, Devel::Peek, Dumpvalue, DynaLoader, English, |
| Env, Fcntl, File::Compare, File::Find, File::Glob, File::Spec, |
| File::Spec::Functions, Getopt::Long, IO, JPL, lib, Math::BigInt, |
| Math::Complex, Math::Trig, Pod::Parser, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::Checker, |
| podchecker, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Find, Pod::Select, podselect, Pod::Usage, |
| pod2usage, Pod::Text and Pod::Man, SDBM_File, Sys::Syslog, Sys::Hostname, |
| Term::ANSIColor, Time::Local, Win32, XSLoader, DBM Filters |
| |
| =item Pragmata |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Utility Changes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item dprofpp |
| |
| =item find2perl |
| |
| =item h2xs |
| |
| =item perlcc |
| |
| =item perldoc |
| |
| =item The Perl Debugger |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Improved Documentation |
| |
| perlapi.pod, perlboot.pod, perlcompile.pod, perldbmfilter.pod, |
| perldebug.pod, perldebguts.pod, perlfork.pod, perlfilter.pod, perlhack.pod, |
| perlintern.pod, perllexwarn.pod, perlnumber.pod, perlopentut.pod, |
| perlreftut.pod, perltootc.pod, perltodo.pod, perlunicode.pod |
| |
| =item Performance enhancements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Simple sort() using { $a <=> $b } and the like are optimized |
| |
| =item Optimized assignments to lexical variables |
| |
| =item Faster subroutine calls |
| |
| =item delete(), each(), values() and hash iteration are faster |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item -Dusethreads means something different |
| |
| =item New Configure flags |
| |
| =item Threadedness and 64-bitness now more daring |
| |
| =item Long Doubles |
| |
| =item -Dusemorebits |
| |
| =item -Duselargefiles |
| |
| =item installusrbinperl |
| |
| =item SOCKS support |
| |
| =item C<-A> flag |
| |
| =item Enhanced Installation Directories |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Platform specific changes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Supported platforms |
| |
| =item DOS |
| |
| =item OS390 (OpenEdition MVS) |
| |
| =item VMS |
| |
| =item Win32 |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Significant bug fixes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item <HANDLE> on empty files |
| |
| =item C<eval '...'> improvements |
| |
| =item All compilation errors are true errors |
| |
| =item Implicitly closed filehandles are safer |
| |
| =item Behavior of list slices is more consistent |
| |
| =item C<(\$)> prototype and C<$foo{a}> |
| |
| =item C<goto &sub> and AUTOLOAD |
| |
| =item C<-bareword> allowed under C<use integer> |
| |
| =item Failures in DESTROY() |
| |
| =item Locale bugs fixed |
| |
| =item Memory leaks |
| |
| =item Spurious subroutine stubs after failed subroutine calls |
| |
| =item Taint failures under C<-U> |
| |
| =item END blocks and the C<-c> switch |
| |
| =item Potential to leak DATA filehandles |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item New or Changed Diagnostics |
| |
| "%s" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same %s, "my sub" not yet |
| implemented, "our" variable %s redeclared, '!' allowed only after types %s, |
| / cannot take a count, / must be followed by a, A or Z, / must be followed |
| by a*, A* or Z*, / must follow a numeric type, /%s/: Unrecognized escape |
| \\%c passed through, /%s/: Unrecognized escape \\%c in character class |
| passed through, /%s/ should probably be written as "%s", %s() called too |
| early to check prototype, %s argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element, %s |
| argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element or slice, %s argument is not a |
| subroutine name, %s package attribute may clash with future reserved word: |
| %s, (in cleanup) %s, <> should be quotes, Attempt to join self, Bad evalled |
| substitution pattern, Bad realloc() ignored, Bareword found in conditional, |
| Binary number > 0b11111111111111111111111111111111 non-portable, Bit vector |
| size > 32 non-portable, Buffer overflow in prime_env_iter: %s, Can't check |
| filesystem of script "%s", Can't declare class for non-scalar %s in "%s", |
| Can't declare %s in "%s", Can't ignore signal CHLD, forcing to default, |
| Can't modify non-lvalue subroutine call, Can't read CRTL environ, Can't |
| remove %s: %s, skipping file, Can't return %s from lvalue subroutine, Can't |
| weaken a nonreference, Character class [:%s:] unknown, Character class |
| syntax [%s] belongs inside character classes, Constant is not %s reference, |
| constant(%s): %s, CORE::%s is not a keyword, defined(@array) is deprecated, |
| defined(%hash) is deprecated, Did not produce a valid header, (Did you mean |
| "local" instead of "our"?), Document contains no data, entering effective |
| %s failed, false [] range "%s" in regexp, Filehandle %s opened only for |
| output, flock() on closed filehandle %s, Global symbol "%s" requires |
| explicit package name, Hexadecimal number > 0xffffffff non-portable, |
| Ill-formed CRTL environ value "%s", Ill-formed message in prime_env_iter: |
| |%s|, Illegal binary digit %s, Illegal binary digit %s ignored, Illegal |
| number of bits in vec, Integer overflow in %s number, Invalid %s attribute: |
| %s, Invalid %s attributes: %s, invalid [] range "%s" in regexp, Invalid |
| separator character %s in attribute list, Invalid separator character %s in |
| subroutine attribute list, leaving effective %s failed, Lvalue subs |
| returning %s not implemented yet, Method %s not permitted, Missing |
| %sbrace%s on \N{}, Missing command in piped open, Missing name in "my sub", |
| No %s specified for -%c, No package name allowed for variable %s in "our", |
| No space allowed after -%c, no UTC offset information; assuming local time |
| is UTC, Octal number > 037777777777 non-portable, panic: del_backref, |
| panic: kid popen errno read, panic: magic_killbackrefs, Parentheses missing |
| around "%s" list, Possible unintended interpolation of %s in string, |
| Possible Y2K bug: %s, pragma "attrs" is deprecated, use "sub NAME : ATTRS" |
| instead, Premature end of script headers, Repeat count in pack overflows, |
| Repeat count in unpack overflows, realloc() of freed memory ignored, |
| Reference is already weak, setpgrp can't take arguments, Strange *+?{} on |
| zero-length expression, switching effective %s is not implemented, This |
| Perl can't reset CRTL environ elements (%s), This Perl can't set CRTL |
| environ elements (%s=%s), Too late to run %s block, Unknown open() mode |
| '%s', Unknown process %x sent message to prime_env_iter: %s, Unrecognized |
| escape \\%c passed through, Unterminated attribute parameter in attribute |
| list, Unterminated attribute list, Unterminated attribute parameter in |
| subroutine attribute list, Unterminated subroutine attribute list, Value of |
| CLI symbol "%s" too long, Version number must be a constant number |
| |
| =item New tests |
| |
| =item Incompatible Changes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Perl Source Incompatibilities |
| |
| CHECK is a new keyword, Treatment of list slices of undef has changed, |
| Format of $English::PERL_VERSION is different, Literals of the form |
| C<1.2.3> parse differently, Possibly changed pseudo-random number |
| generator, Hashing function for hash keys has changed, C<undef> fails on |
| read only values, Close-on-exec bit may be set on pipe and socket handles, |
| Writing C<"$$1"> to mean C<"${$}1"> is unsupported, delete(), each(), |
| values() and C<\(%h)>, vec(EXPR,OFFSET,BITS) enforces powers-of-two BITS, |
| Text of some diagnostic output has changed, C<%@> has been removed, |
| Parenthesized not() behaves like a list operator, Semantics of bareword |
| prototype C<(*)> have changed, Semantics of bit operators may have changed |
| on 64-bit platforms, More builtins taint their results |
| |
| =item C Source Incompatibilities |
| |
| C<PERL_POLLUTE>, C<PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT>, C<PERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC> |
| |
| =item Compatible C Source API Changes |
| |
| C<PATCHLEVEL> is now C<PERL_VERSION> |
| |
| =item Binary Incompatibilities |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Known Problems |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Thread test failures |
| |
| =item EBCDIC platforms not supported |
| |
| =item In 64-bit HP-UX the lib/io_multihomed test may hang |
| |
| =item NEXTSTEP 3.3 POSIX test failure |
| |
| =item Tru64 (aka Digital UNIX, aka DEC OSF/1) lib/sdbm test failure with |
| gcc |
| |
| =item UNICOS/mk CC failures during Configure run |
| |
| =item Arrow operator and arrays |
| |
| =item Experimental features |
| |
| Threads, Unicode, 64-bit support, Lvalue subroutines, Weak references, The |
| pseudo-hash data type, The Compiler suite, Internal implementation of file |
| globbing, The DB module, The regular expression code constructs: |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Obsolete Diagnostics |
| |
| Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions, Ill-formed |
| logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter, In string, @%s now must be written as |
| \@%s, Probable precedence problem on %s, regexp too big, Use of "$$<digit>" |
| to mean "${$}<digit>" is deprecated |
| |
| =item Reporting Bugs |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perl5005delta - what's new for perl5.005 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item About the new versioning system |
| |
| =item Incompatible Changes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item WARNING: This version is not binary compatible with Perl 5.004. |
| |
| =item Default installation structure has changed |
| |
| =item Perl Source Compatibility |
| |
| =item C Source Compatibility |
| |
| =item Binary Compatibility |
| |
| =item Security fixes may affect compatibility |
| |
| =item Relaxed new mandatory warnings introduced in 5.004 |
| |
| =item Licensing |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Core Changes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Threads |
| |
| =item Compiler |
| |
| =item Regular Expressions |
| |
| Many new and improved optimizations, Many bug fixes, New regular expression |
| constructs, New operator for precompiled regular expressions, Other |
| improvements, Incompatible changes |
| |
| =item Improved malloc() |
| |
| =item Quicksort is internally implemented |
| |
| =item Reliable signals |
| |
| =item Reliable stack pointers |
| |
| =item More generous treatment of carriage returns |
| |
| =item Memory leaks |
| |
| =item Better support for multiple interpreters |
| |
| =item Behavior of local() on array and hash elements is now well-defined |
| |
| =item C<%!> is transparently tied to the L<Errno> module |
| |
| =item Pseudo-hashes are supported |
| |
| =item C<EXPR foreach EXPR> is supported |
| |
| =item Keywords can be globally overridden |
| |
| =item C<$^E> is meaningful on Win32 |
| |
| =item C<foreach (1..1000000)> optimized |
| |
| =item C<Foo::> can be used as implicitly quoted package name |
| |
| =item C<exists $Foo::{Bar::}> tests existence of a package |
| |
| =item Better locale support |
| |
| =item Experimental support for 64-bit platforms |
| |
| =item prototype() returns useful results on builtins |
| |
| =item Extended support for exception handling |
| |
| =item Re-blessing in DESTROY() supported for chaining DESTROY() methods |
| |
| =item All C<printf> format conversions are handled internally |
| |
| =item New C<INIT> keyword |
| |
| =item New C<lock> keyword |
| |
| =item New C<qr//> operator |
| |
| =item C<our> is now a reserved word |
| |
| =item Tied arrays are now fully supported |
| |
| =item Tied handles support is better |
| |
| =item 4th argument to substr |
| |
| =item Negative LENGTH argument to splice |
| |
| =item Magic lvalues are now more magical |
| |
| =item <> now reads in records |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Supported Platforms |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item New Platforms |
| |
| =item Changes in existing support |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Modules and Pragmata |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item New Modules |
| |
| B, Data::Dumper, Dumpvalue, Errno, File::Spec, ExtUtils::Installed, |
| ExtUtils::Packlist, Fatal, IPC::SysV, Test, Tie::Array, Tie::Handle, |
| Thread, attrs, fields, re |
| |
| =item Changes in existing modules |
| |
| Benchmark, Carp, CGI, Fcntl, Math::Complex, Math::Trig, POSIX, DB_File, |
| MakeMaker, CPAN, Cwd |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Utility Changes |
| |
| =item Documentation Changes |
| |
| =item New Diagnostics |
| |
| Ambiguous call resolved as CORE::%s(), qualify as such or use &, Bad index |
| while coercing array into hash, Bareword "%s" refers to nonexistent |
| package, Can't call method "%s" on an undefined value, Can't check |
| filesystem of script "%s" for nosuid, Can't coerce array into hash, Can't |
| goto subroutine from an eval-string, Can't localize pseudo-hash element, |
| Can't use %%! because Errno.pm is not available, Cannot find an opnumber |
| for "%s", Character class syntax [. .] is reserved for future extensions, |
| Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions, Character |
| class syntax [= =] is reserved for future extensions, %s: Eval-group in |
| insecure regular expression, %s: Eval-group not allowed, use re 'eval', %s: |
| Eval-group not allowed at run time, Explicit blessing to '' (assuming |
| package main), Illegal hex digit ignored, No such array field, No such |
| field "%s" in variable %s of type %s, Out of memory during ridiculously |
| large request, Range iterator outside integer range, Recursive inheritance |
| detected while looking for method '%s' %s, Reference found where even-sized |
| list expected, Undefined value assigned to typeglob, Use of reserved word |
| "%s" is deprecated, perl: warning: Setting locale failed |
| |
| =item Obsolete Diagnostics |
| |
| Can't mktemp(), Can't write to temp file for B<-e>: %s, Cannot open |
| temporary file, regexp too big |
| |
| =item Configuration Changes |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perl5004delta - what's new for perl5.004 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Supported Environments |
| |
| =item Core Changes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item List assignment to %ENV works |
| |
| =item Change to "Can't locate Foo.pm in @INC" error |
| |
| =item Compilation option: Binary compatibility with 5.003 |
| |
| =item $PERL5OPT environment variable |
| |
| =item Limitations on B<-M>, B<-m>, and B<-T> options |
| |
| =item More precise warnings |
| |
| =item Deprecated: Inherited C<AUTOLOAD> for non-methods |
| |
| =item Previously deprecated %OVERLOAD is no longer usable |
| |
| =item Subroutine arguments created only when they're modified |
| |
| =item Group vector changeable with C<$)> |
| |
| =item Fixed parsing of $$<digit>, &$<digit>, etc. |
| |
| =item Fixed localization of $<digit>, $&, etc. |
| |
| =item No resetting of $. on implicit close |
| |
| =item C<wantarray> may return undef |
| |
| =item C<eval EXPR> determines value of EXPR in scalar context |
| |
| =item Changes to tainting checks |
| |
| No glob() or <*>, No spawning if tainted $CDPATH, $ENV, $BASH_ENV, No |
| spawning if tainted $TERM doesn't look like a terminal name |
| |
| =item New Opcode module and revised Safe module |
| |
| =item Embedding improvements |
| |
| =item Internal change: FileHandle class based on IO::* classes |
| |
| =item Internal change: PerlIO abstraction interface |
| |
| =item New and changed syntax |
| |
| $coderef->(PARAMS) |
| |
| =item New and changed builtin constants |
| |
| __PACKAGE__ |
| |
| =item New and changed builtin variables |
| |
| $^E, $^H, $^M |
| |
| =item New and changed builtin functions |
| |
| delete on slices, flock, printf and sprintf, keys as an lvalue, my() in |
| Control Structures, pack() and unpack(), sysseek(), use VERSION, use Module |
| VERSION LIST, prototype(FUNCTION), srand, $_ as Default, C<m//gc> does not |
| reset search position on failure, C<m//x> ignores whitespace before ?*+{}, |
| nested C<sub{}> closures work now, formats work right on changing lexicals |
| |
| =item New builtin methods |
| |
| isa(CLASS), can(METHOD), VERSION( [NEED] ) |
| |
| =item TIEHANDLE now supported |
| |
| TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, PRINT this, LIST, PRINTF this, LIST, READ this |
| LIST, READLINE this, GETC this, DESTROY this |
| |
| =item Malloc enhancements |
| |
| -DPERL_EMERGENCY_SBRK, -DPACK_MALLOC, -DTWO_POT_OPTIMIZE |
| |
| =item Miscellaneous efficiency enhancements |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Support for More Operating Systems |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Win32 |
| |
| =item Plan 9 |
| |
| =item QNX |
| |
| =item AmigaOS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Pragmata |
| |
| use autouse MODULE => qw(sub1 sub2 sub3), use blib, use blib 'dir', use |
| constant NAME => VALUE, use locale, use ops, use vmsish |
| |
| =item Modules |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Required Updates |
| |
| =item Installation directories |
| |
| =item Module information summary |
| |
| =item Fcntl |
| |
| =item IO |
| |
| =item Math::Complex |
| |
| =item Math::Trig |
| |
| =item DB_File |
| |
| =item Net::Ping |
| |
| =item Object-oriented overrides for builtin operators |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Utility Changes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item pod2html |
| |
| Sends converted HTML to standard output |
| |
| =item xsubpp |
| |
| C<void> XSUBs now default to returning nothing |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item C Language API Changes |
| |
| C<gv_fetchmethod> and C<perl_call_sv>, C<perl_eval_pv>, Extended API for |
| manipulating hashes |
| |
| =item Documentation Changes |
| |
| L<perldelta>, L<perlfaq>, L<perllocale>, L<perltoot>, L<perlapio>, |
| L<perlmodlib>, L<perldebug>, L<perlsec> |
| |
| =item New Diagnostics |
| |
| "my" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same scope, %s argument is |
| not a HASH element or slice, Allocation too large: %lx, Allocation too |
| large, Applying %s to %s will act on scalar(%s), Attempt to free |
| nonexistent shared string, Attempt to use reference as lvalue in substr, |
| Bareword "%s" refers to nonexistent package, Can't redefine active sort |
| subroutine %s, Can't use bareword ("%s") as %s ref while "strict refs" in |
| use, Cannot resolve method `%s' overloading `%s' in package `%s', Constant |
| subroutine %s redefined, Constant subroutine %s undefined, Copy method did |
| not return a reference, Died, Exiting pseudo-block via %s, Identifier too |
| long, Illegal character %s (carriage return), Illegal switch in PERL5OPT: |
| %s, Integer overflow in hex number, Integer overflow in octal number, |
| internal error: glob failed, Invalid conversion in %s: "%s", Invalid type |
| in pack: '%s', Invalid type in unpack: '%s', Name "%s::%s" used only once: |
| possible typo, Null picture in formline, Offset outside string, Out of |
| memory!, Out of memory during request for %s, panic: frexp, Possible |
| attempt to put comments in qw() list, Possible attempt to separate words |
| with commas, Scalar value @%s{%s} better written as $%s{%s}, Stub found |
| while resolving method `%s' overloading `%s' in %s, Too late for "B<-T>" |
| option, untie attempted while %d inner references still exist, Unrecognized |
| character %s, Unsupported function fork, Use of "$$<digit>" to mean |
| "${$}<digit>" is deprecated, Value of %s can be "0"; test with defined(), |
| Variable "%s" may be unavailable, Variable "%s" will not stay shared, |
| Warning: something's wrong, Ill-formed logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter, |
| Got an error from DosAllocMem, Malformed PERLLIB_PREFIX, PERL_SH_DIR too |
| long, Process terminated by SIG%s |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlartistic - the Perl Artistic License |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item The "Artistic License" |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Preamble |
| |
| =item Definitions |
| |
| "Package", "Standard Version", "Copyright Holder", "You", "Reasonable |
| copying fee", "Freely Available" |
| |
| =item Conditions |
| |
| a), b), c), d), a), b), c), d) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlgpl - the GNU General Public License, version 2 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlaix, README.aix - Perl version 5 on IBM Unix (AIX) systems |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Compiling Perl 5 on AIX |
| |
| =item OS level |
| |
| =item Building Dynamic Extensions on AIX |
| |
| =item The IBM ANSI C Compiler |
| |
| =item The usenm option |
| |
| =item Using GNU's gcc for building perl |
| |
| =item Using Large Files with Perl |
| |
| =item Threaded Perl |
| |
| =item 64-bit Perl |
| |
| =item AIX 4.2 and extensions using C++ with statics |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item DATE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlamiga - Perl under Amiga OS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item NOTE |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Prerequisites for Compiling Perl on AmigaOS |
| |
| B<Unix emulation for AmigaOS: ixemul.library>, B<Version of Amiga OS> |
| |
| =item Starting Perl programs under AmigaOS |
| |
| =item Shortcomings of Perl under AmigaOS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item INSTALLATION |
| |
| =item Accessing documentation |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Manpages for Perl on AmigaOS |
| |
| =item Perl HTML Documentation on AmigaOS |
| |
| =item Perl GNU Info Files on AmigaOS |
| |
| =item Perl LaTeX Documentation on AmigaOS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item BUILDING PERL ON AMIGAOS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Build Prerequisites for Perl on AmigaOS |
| |
| =item Getting the Perl Source for AmigaOS |
| |
| =item Making Perl on AmigaOS |
| |
| =item Testing Perl on AmigaOS |
| |
| =item Installing the built Perl on AmigaOS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item PERL 5.8.0 BROKEN IN AMIGAOS |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlapollo, README.apollo - Perl version 5 on Apollo DomainOS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlbeos, README.beos - Perl version 5.8+ on BeOS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item BUILD AND INSTALL |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Requirements |
| |
| =item Configure |
| |
| =item Build |
| |
| =item Install |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item KNOWN PROBLEMS |
| |
| =item CONTACT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlbs2000, README.BS2000 - building and installing Perl for BS2000. |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item gzip on BS2000 |
| |
| =item bison on BS2000 |
| |
| =item Unpacking Perl Distribution on BS2000 |
| |
| =item Compiling Perl on BS2000 |
| |
| =item Testing Perl on BS2000 |
| |
| =item Installing Perl on BS2000 |
| |
| =item Using Perl in the Posix-Shell of BS2000 |
| |
| =item Using Perl in "native" BS2000 |
| |
| =item Floating point anomalies on BS2000 |
| |
| =item Using PerlIO and different encodings on ASCII and EBCDIC partitions |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Mailing list |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlce - Perl for WinCE |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Building Perl for WinCE |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item General explanations on cross-compiling WinCE |
| |
| =item BUILD |
| |
| Microsoft Embedded Visual Tools, Microsoft Visual C++, Rainer Keuchel's |
| celib-sources, Rainer Keuchel's console-sources, go to C<./win32> |
| subdirectory, edit file C<./win32/ce-helpers/compile.bat>, run |
| compile.bat, run compile.bat dist |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Using Perl on WinCE |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item LIMITATIONS |
| |
| =item ENVIRONMENT |
| |
| PERL5LIB, PATH, TMP, UNIXROOTPATH, ROWS/COLS, HOME, CONSOLEFONTSIZE |
| |
| =item REGISTRY |
| |
| =item XS |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item INSTALLATION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS |
| |
| =item History of WinCE port |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| Rainer Keuchel <coyxc@rainer-keuchel.de>, Vadim Konovalov |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlcygwin, README.cygwin - Perl for Cygwin |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item PREREQUISITES FOR COMPILING PERL ON CYGWIN |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Cygwin = GNU+Cygnus+Windows (Don't leave UNIX without it) |
| |
| =item Cygwin Configuration |
| |
| C<PATH>, I<nroff>, Permissions |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CONFIGURE PERL ON CYGWIN |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Stripping Perl Binaries on Cygwin |
| |
| =item Optional Libraries for Perl on Cygwin |
| |
| C<-lcrypt>, C<-lgdbm_compat> (C<use GDBM_File>), C<-ldb> (C<use DB_File>), |
| C<cygserver> (C<use IPC::SysV>), C<-lutil> |
| |
| =item Configure-time Options for Perl on Cygwin |
| |
| C<-Uusedl>, C<-Uusemymalloc>, C<-Uuseperlio>, C<-Dusemultiplicity>, |
| C<-Duse64bitint>, C<-Duselongdouble>, C<-Dusethreads>, C<-Duselargefiles>, |
| C<-Dmksymlinks> |
| |
| =item Suspicious Warnings on Cygwin |
| |
| Win9x and C<d_eofnblk>, Compiler/Preprocessor defines |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item MAKE ON CYGWIN |
| |
| =item TEST ON CYGWIN |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item File Permissions on Cygwin |
| |
| =item NDBM_File and ODBM_File do not work on FAT filesystems |
| |
| =item C<fork()> failures in io_* tests |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Specific features of the Cygwin port |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Script Portability on Cygwin |
| |
| Pathnames, Text/Binary, PerlIO, F<.exe>, Cygwin vs. Windows process ids, |
| Cygwin vs. Windows errors, C<chown()>, Miscellaneous |
| |
| =item Prebuilt methods: |
| |
| C<Cwd::cwd>, C<Cygwin::pid_to_winpid>, C<Cygwin::winpid_to_pid>, |
| C<Cygwin::win_to_posix_path>, C<Cygwin::posix_to_win_path>, |
| C<Cygwin::mount_table()>, C<Cygwin::mount_flags>, C<Cygwin::is_binmount> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item INSTALL PERL ON CYGWIN |
| |
| =item MANIFEST ON CYGWIN |
| |
| Documentation, Build, Configure, Make, Install, Tests, Compiled Perl |
| Source, Compiled Module Source, Perl Modules/Scripts, Perl Module Tests |
| |
| =item BUGS ON CYGWIN |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perldgux - Perl under DG/UX. |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item BUILDING PERL ON DG/UX |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Non-threaded Perl on DG/UX |
| |
| =item Threaded Perl on DG/UX |
| |
| =item Testing Perl on DG/UX |
| |
| =item Installing the built perl on DG/UX |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perldos - Perl under DOS, W31, W95. |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Prerequisites for Compiling Perl on DOS |
| |
| DJGPP, Pthreads |
| |
| =item Shortcomings of Perl under DOS |
| |
| =item Building Perl on DOS |
| |
| =item Testing Perl on DOS |
| |
| =item Installation of Perl on DOS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item BUILDING AND INSTALLING MODULES ON DOS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Building Prerequisites for Perl on DOS |
| |
| =item Unpacking CPAN Modules on DOS |
| |
| =item Building Non-XS Modules on DOS |
| |
| =item Building XS Modules on DOS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlepoc, README.epoc - Perl for EPOC |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item INTRODUCTION |
| |
| =item INSTALLING PERL ON EPOC |
| |
| =item STARTING PERL ON EPOC |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Editors on Epoc |
| |
| =item Features of Perl on Epoc |
| |
| =item Restrictions of Perl on Epoc |
| |
| =item Compiling Perl 5 on the EPOC cross compiling environment |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SUPPORT STATUS OF PERL ON EPOC |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item LAST UPDATE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlfreebsd, README.freebsd - Perl version 5 on FreeBSD systems |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item FreeBSD core dumps from readdir_r with ithreads |
| |
| =item $^X doesn't always contain a full path in FreeBSD |
| |
| =item Perl will no longer be part of "base FreeBSD" |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlhpux, README.hpux - Perl version 5 on Hewlett-Packard Unix |
| (HP-UX) systems |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Using perl as shipped with HP-UX |
| |
| =item Using perl from HP's porting centre |
| |
| =item Compiling Perl 5 on HP-UX |
| |
| =item PA-RISC |
| |
| =item Portability Between PA-RISC Versions |
| |
| =item PA-RISC 1.0 |
| |
| =item PA-RISC 1.1 |
| |
| =item PA-RISC 2.0 |
| |
| =item Itanium Processor Family (IPF) and HP-UX |
| |
| =item Itanium, Itanium 2 & Madison 6 |
| |
| =item Building Dynamic Extensions on HP-UX |
| |
| =item The HP ANSI C Compiler |
| |
| =item The GNU C Compiler |
| |
| =item Using Large Files with Perl on HP-UX |
| |
| =item Threaded Perl on HP-UX |
| |
| =item 64-bit Perl on HP-UX |
| |
| =item Oracle on HP-UX |
| |
| =item GDBM and Threads on HP-UX |
| |
| =item NFS filesystems and utime(2) on HP-UX |
| |
| =item perl -P and // and HP-UX |
| |
| =item HP-UX Kernel Parameters (maxdsiz) for Compiling Perl |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item nss_delete core dump from op/pwent or op/grent |
| |
| =item Miscellaneous |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item DATE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlhurd, README.hurd - Perl version 5 on Hurd |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Known Problems with Perl on Hurd |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlirix, README.irix - Perl version 5 on Irix systems |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Building 32-bit Perl in Irix |
| |
| =item Building 64-bit Perl in Irix |
| |
| =item About Compiler Versions of Irix |
| |
| =item Linker Problems in Irix |
| |
| =item Malloc in Irix |
| |
| =item Building with threads in Irix |
| |
| =item Irix 5.3 |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perllinux, README.linux - Perl version 5 on Linux systems |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Experimental Support for Sun Studio Compilers for Linux OS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlmachten, README.machten - Perl version 5 on Power MachTen |
| systems |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Perl version 5.8.x and greater not supported |
| |
| =item Compiling Perl 5.6.x on MachTen |
| |
| =item Failures during C<make test> on MachTen |
| |
| op/lexassign.t, pragma/warnings.t |
| |
| =item Building external modules on MachTen |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item DATE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlmacos, README.macos - Perl under Mac OS (Classic) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item DATE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlmacosx, README.macosx - Perl under Mac OS X |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Installation Prefix |
| |
| =item SDK support |
| |
| =item Universal Binary support |
| |
| =item 64-bit PPC support |
| |
| =item libperl and Prebinding |
| |
| =item Updating Apple's Perl |
| |
| =item Known problems |
| |
| =item MacPerl |
| |
| =item Carbon |
| |
| =item Cocoa |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Starting From Scratch |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item DATE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlmint, README.mint - Perl version 5 on Atari MiNT |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Known problems with Perl on MiNT |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlmpeix, README.mpeix - Perl/iX for HP e3000 MPE |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item NOTE |
| |
| =item Binary distribution from HP |
| |
| =item What's New in Perl for MPE/iX |
| |
| =item Welcome to Perl/iX |
| |
| =item System Requirements for Perl/iX |
| |
| =item How to Obtain Perl/iX |
| |
| =item Perl/iX Distribution Contents Highlights |
| |
| README, INSTALL, LIBSHP3K, PERL, .cpan/, lib/, man/, |
| public_html/feedback.cgi, src/perl-5.6.0-mpe |
| |
| =item How to Compile Perl/iX |
| |
| 4, 6 |
| |
| =item Getting Started with Perl/iX |
| |
| =item MPE/iX Implementation Considerations |
| |
| =item Known Perl/iX Bugs Under Investigation |
| |
| =item Perl/iX To-Do List |
| |
| =item Perl/iX Change History |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlnetware - Perl for NetWare |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item BUILD |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Tools & SDK |
| |
| =item Setup |
| |
| SetNWBld.bat, Buildtype.bat |
| |
| =item Make |
| |
| =item Interpreter |
| |
| =item Extensions |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item INSTALL |
| |
| =item BUILD NEW EXTENSIONS |
| |
| =item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item DATE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlopenbsd, README.openbsd - Perl version 5 on OpenBSD systems |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item OpenBSD core dumps from getprotobyname_r and getservbyname_r with |
| ithreads |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlos2 - Perl under OS/2, DOS, Win0.3*, Win0.95 and WinNT. |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Target |
| |
| =item Other OSes |
| |
| =item Prerequisites |
| |
| EMX, RSX, HPFS, pdksh |
| |
| =item Starting Perl programs under OS/2 (and DOS and...) |
| |
| =item Starting OS/2 (and DOS) programs under Perl |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Frequently asked questions |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item "It does not work" |
| |
| =item I cannot run external programs |
| |
| =item I cannot embed perl into my program, or use F<perl.dll> from my |
| program. |
| |
| Is your program EMX-compiled with C<-Zmt -Zcrtdll>?, Did you use |
| L<ExtUtils::Embed>? |
| |
| =item C<``> and pipe-C<open> do not work under DOS. |
| |
| =item Cannot start C<find.exe "pattern" file> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item INSTALLATION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Automatic binary installation |
| |
| C<PERL_BADLANG>, C<PERL_BADFREE>, F<Config.pm> |
| |
| =item Manual binary installation |
| |
| Perl VIO and PM executables (dynamically linked), Perl_ VIO executable |
| (statically linked), Executables for Perl utilities, Main Perl library, |
| Additional Perl modules, Tools to compile Perl modules, Manpages for Perl |
| and utilities, Manpages for Perl modules, Source for Perl documentation, |
| Perl manual in F<.INF> format, Pdksh |
| |
| =item B<Warning> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Accessing documentation |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item OS/2 F<.INF> file |
| |
| =item Plain text |
| |
| =item Manpages |
| |
| =item HTML |
| |
| =item GNU C<info> files |
| |
| =item F<PDF> files |
| |
| =item C<LaTeX> docs |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item BUILD |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The short story |
| |
| =item Prerequisites |
| |
| =item Getting perl source |
| |
| =item Application of the patches |
| |
| =item Hand-editing |
| |
| =item Making |
| |
| =item Testing |
| |
| A lot of C<bad free>, Process terminated by SIGTERM/SIGINT, F<op/fs.t>, |
| F<op/stat.t> |
| |
| =item Installing the built perl |
| |
| =item C<a.out>-style build |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Building a binary distribution |
| |
| =item Building custom F<.EXE> files |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Making executables with a custom collection of statically loaded |
| extensions |
| |
| =item Making executables with a custom search-paths |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Build FAQ |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Some C</> became C<\> in pdksh. |
| |
| =item C<'errno'> - unresolved external |
| |
| =item Problems with tr or sed |
| |
| =item Some problem (forget which ;-) |
| |
| =item Library ... not found |
| |
| =item Segfault in make |
| |
| =item op/sprintf test failure |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Specific (mis)features of OS/2 port |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item C<setpriority>, C<getpriority> |
| |
| =item C<system()> |
| |
| =item C<extproc> on the first line |
| |
| =item Additional modules: |
| |
| =item Prebuilt methods: |
| |
| C<File::Copy::syscopy>, C<DynaLoader::mod2fname>, C<Cwd::current_drive()>, |
| C<Cwd::sys_chdir(name)>, C<Cwd::change_drive(name)>, |
| C<Cwd::sys_is_absolute(name)>, C<Cwd::sys_is_rooted(name)>, |
| C<Cwd::sys_is_relative(name)>, C<Cwd::sys_cwd(name)>, |
| C<Cwd::sys_abspath(name, dir)>, C<Cwd::extLibpath([type])>, |
| C<Cwd::extLibpath_set( path [, type ] )>, |
| C<OS2::Error(do_harderror,do_exception)>, C<OS2::Errors2Drive(drive)>, |
| OS2::SysInfo(), OS2::BootDrive(), C<OS2::MorphPM(serve)>, |
| C<OS2::UnMorphPM(serve)>, C<OS2::Serve_Messages(force)>, |
| C<OS2::Process_Messages(force [, cnt])>, C<OS2::_control87(new,mask)>, |
| OS2::get_control87(), C<OS2::set_control87_em(new=MCW_EM,mask=MCW_EM)>, |
| C<OS2::DLLname([how [, \&xsub]])> |
| |
| =item Prebuilt variables: |
| |
| $OS2::emx_rev, $OS2::emx_env, $OS2::os_ver, $OS2::is_aout, $OS2::can_fork, |
| $OS2::nsyserror |
| |
| =item Misfeatures |
| |
| =item Modifications |
| |
| C<popen>, C<tmpnam>, C<tmpfile>, C<ctermid>, C<stat>, C<mkdir>, C<rmdir>, |
| C<flock> |
| |
| =item Identifying DLLs |
| |
| =item Centralized management of resources |
| |
| C<HAB>, C<HMQ>, Treating errors reported by OS/2 API, |
| C<CheckOSError(expr)>, C<CheckWinError(expr)>, C<SaveWinError(expr)>, |
| C<SaveCroakWinError(expr,die,name1,name2)>, C<WinError_2_Perl_rc>, |
| C<FillWinError>, C<FillOSError(rc)>, Loading DLLs and ordinals in DLLs |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Perl flavors |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item F<perl.exe> |
| |
| =item F<perl_.exe> |
| |
| =item F<perl__.exe> |
| |
| =item F<perl___.exe> |
| |
| =item Why strange names? |
| |
| =item Why dynamic linking? |
| |
| =item Why chimera build? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item ENVIRONMENT |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item C<PERLLIB_PREFIX> |
| |
| =item C<PERL_BADLANG> |
| |
| =item C<PERL_BADFREE> |
| |
| =item C<PERL_SH_DIR> |
| |
| =item C<USE_PERL_FLOCK> |
| |
| =item C<TMP> or C<TEMP> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Evolution |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Text-mode filehandles |
| |
| =item Priorities |
| |
| =item DLL name mangling: pre 5.6.2 |
| |
| =item DLL name mangling: 5.6.2 and beyond |
| |
| Global DLLs, specific DLLs, C<BEGINLIBPATH> and C<ENDLIBPATH>, F<.> from |
| C<LIBPATH> |
| |
| =item DLL forwarder generation |
| |
| =item Threading |
| |
| =item Calls to external programs |
| |
| =item Memory allocation |
| |
| =item Threads |
| |
| C<COND_WAIT>, F<os2.c> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlos390, README.os390 - building and installing Perl for OS/390 |
| and z/OS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Tools |
| |
| =item Unpacking Perl distribution on OS/390 |
| |
| =item Setup and utilities for Perl on OS/390 |
| |
| =item Configure Perl on OS/390 |
| |
| =item Build, Test, Install Perl on OS/390 |
| |
| =item Build Anomalies with Perl on OS/390 |
| |
| =item Testing Anomalies with Perl on OS/390 |
| |
| =item Installation Anomalies with Perl on OS/390 |
| |
| =item Usage Hints for Perl on OS/390 |
| |
| =item Floating Point Anomalies with Perl on OS/390 |
| |
| =item Modules and Extensions for Perl on OS/390 |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Mailing list for Perl on OS/390 |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlos400, README.os400 - Perl version 5 on OS/400 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Compiling Perl for OS/400 PASE |
| |
| =item Installing Perl in OS/400 PASE |
| |
| =item Using Perl in OS/400 PASE |
| |
| =item Known Problems |
| |
| =item Perl on ILE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlplan9 - Plan 9-specific documentation for Perl |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Invoking Perl |
| |
| =item What's in Plan 9 Perl |
| |
| =item What's not in Plan 9 Perl |
| |
| =item Perl5 Functions not currently supported in Plan 9 Perl |
| |
| =item Signals in Plan 9 Perl |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item COMPILING AND INSTALLING PERL ON PLAN 9 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Installing Perl Documentation on Plan 9 |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item Revision date |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlqnx, README.qnx - Perl version 5 on QNX |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Required Software for Compiling Perl on QNX4 |
| |
| /bin/sh, ar, nm, cpp, make |
| |
| =item Outstanding Issues with Perl on QNX4 |
| |
| =item QNX auxiliary files |
| |
| qnx/ar, qnx/cpp |
| |
| =item Outstanding issues with perl under QNX6 |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlriscos, README.riscos - Perl version 5 for RISC OS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item BUILD |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlsolaris, README.solaris - Perl version 5 on Solaris systems |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Solaris Version Numbers. |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item RESOURCES |
| |
| Solaris FAQ, Precompiled Binaries, Solaris Documentation |
| |
| =item SETTING UP |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item File Extraction Problems on Solaris. |
| |
| =item Compiler and Related Tools on Solaris. |
| |
| =item Environment for Compiling perl on Solaris |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item RUN CONFIGURE. |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item 64-bit perl on Solaris. |
| |
| =item Threads in perl on Solaris. |
| |
| =item Malloc Issues with perl on Solaris. |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item MAKE PROBLEMS. |
| |
| Dynamic Loading Problems With GNU as and GNU ld, ld.so.1: ./perl: fatal: |
| relocation error:, dlopen: stub interception failed, #error "No |
| DATAMODEL_NATIVE specified", sh: ar: not found |
| |
| =item MAKE TEST |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item op/stat.t test 4 in Solaris |
| |
| =item nss_delete core dump from op/pwent or op/grent |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item PREBUILT BINARIES OF PERL FOR SOLARIS. |
| |
| =item RUNTIME ISSUES FOR PERL ON SOLARIS. |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Limits on Numbers of Open Files on Solaris. |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SOLARIS-SPECIFIC MODULES. |
| |
| =item SOLARIS-SPECIFIC PROBLEMS WITH MODULES. |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Proc::ProcessTable on Solaris |
| |
| =item BSD::Resource on Solaris |
| |
| =item Net::SSLeay on Solaris |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SunOS 4.x |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlsymbian, README.symbian - Perl version 5 on Symbian OS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Compiling Perl on Symbian |
| |
| =item Compilation problems |
| |
| =item PerlApp |
| |
| =item sisify.pl |
| |
| =item Using Perl in Symbian |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item TO DO |
| |
| =item WARNING |
| |
| =item NOTE |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perltru64, README.tru64 - Perl version 5 on Tru64 (formerly known as |
| Digital UNIX formerly known as DEC OSF/1) systems |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Compiling Perl 5 on Tru64 |
| |
| =item Using Large Files with Perl on Tru64 |
| |
| =item Threaded Perl on Tru64 |
| |
| =item Long Doubles on Tru64 |
| |
| =item DB_File tests failing on Tru64 |
| |
| =item 64-bit Perl on Tru64 |
| |
| =item Warnings about floating-point overflow when compiling Perl on Tru64 |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Testing Perl on Tru64 |
| |
| =item ext/ODBM_File/odbm Test Failing With Static Builds |
| |
| =item Perl Fails Because Of Unresolved Symbol sockatmark |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perluts - Perl under UTS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item BUILDING PERL ON UTS |
| |
| =item Installing the built perl on UTS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlvmesa, README.vmesa - building and installing Perl for VM/ESA. |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Unpacking Perl Distribution on VM/ESA |
| |
| =item Setup Perl and utilities on VM/ESA |
| |
| =item Configure Perl on VM/ESA |
| |
| =item Testing Anomalies of Perl on VM/ESA |
| |
| =item Usage Hints for Perl on VM/ESA |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Mailing list for Perl on VM/ESA |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlvms - VMS-specific documentation for Perl |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Installation |
| |
| =item Organization of Perl Images |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Core Images |
| |
| =item Perl Extensions |
| |
| =item Installing static extensions |
| |
| =item Installing dynamic extensions |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item File specifications |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Syntax |
| |
| =item Filename Case |
| |
| =item Symbolic Links |
| |
| =item Wildcard expansion |
| |
| =item Pipes |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item PERL5LIB and PERLLIB |
| |
| =item The Perl Forked Debugger |
| |
| =item PERL_VMS_EXCEPTION_DEBUG |
| |
| =item Command line |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item I/O redirection and backgrounding |
| |
| =item Command line switches |
| |
| -i, -S, -u |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Perl functions |
| |
| File tests, backticks, binmode FILEHANDLE, crypt PLAINTEXT, USER, die, |
| dump, exec LIST, fork, getpwent, getpwnam, getpwuid, gmtime, kill, qx//, |
| select (system call), stat EXPR, system LIST, time, times, unlink LIST, |
| utime LIST, waitpid PID,FLAGS |
| |
| =item Perl variables |
| |
| %ENV, CRTL_ENV, CLISYM_[LOCAL], Any other string, $!, $^E, $?, $| |
| |
| =item Standard modules with VMS-specific differences |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SDBM_File |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Revision date |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlvos, README.vos - Perl for Stratus VOS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item BUILDING PERL FOR VOS |
| |
| =item INSTALLING PERL IN VOS |
| |
| =item USING PERL IN VOS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Restrictions of Perl on VOS |
| |
| =item Handling of underflow and overflow |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item TEST STATUS |
| |
| =item SUPPORT STATUS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item LAST UPDATE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 perlwin32 - Perl under Windows |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Setting Up Perl on Win32 |
| |
| Make, Command Shell, Borland C++, Microsoft Visual C++, Microsoft Visual |
| C++ 2008 Express Edition Beta 2, Microsoft Visual C++ 2005 Express Edition, |
| Microsoft Visual C++ Toolkit 2003, Microsoft Platform SDK 64-bit Compiler, |
| MinGW release 3 with gcc, MinGW release 1 with gcc |
| |
| =item Building |
| |
| =item Testing Perl on Win32 |
| |
| =item Installation of Perl on Win32 |
| |
| =item Usage Hints for Perl on Win32 |
| |
| Environment Variables, File Globbing, Using perl from the command line, |
| Building Extensions, Command-line Wildcard Expansion, Win32 Specific |
| Extensions, Notes on 64-bit Windows |
| |
| =item Running Perl Scripts |
| |
| =item Miscellaneous Things |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item BUGS AND CAVEATS |
| |
| =item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| Gary Ng E<lt>71564.1743@CompuServe.COME<gt>, Gurusamy Sarathy |
| E<lt>gsar@activestate.comE<gt>, Nick Ing-Simmons |
| E<lt>nick@ing-simmons.netE<gt>, Jan Dubois E<lt>jand@activestate.comE<gt>, |
| Steve Hay E<lt>steve.hay@uk.radan.comE<gt> |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head1 PRAGMA DOCUMENTATION |
| |
| =head2 attrs - set/get attributes of a subroutine (deprecated) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| method, locked |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 re - Perl pragma to alter regular expression behaviour |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item 'taint' mode |
| |
| =item 'eval' mode |
| |
| =item 'debug' mode |
| |
| =item 'Debug' mode |
| |
| Compile related options, COMPILE, PARSE, OPTIMISE, TRIEC, DUMP, Execute |
| related options, EXECUTE, MATCH, TRIEE, INTUIT, Extra debugging options, |
| EXTRA, BUFFERS, TRIEM, STATE, STACK, OPTIMISEM, OFFSETS, OFFSETSDBG, Other |
| useful flags, ALL, All, MORE, More |
| |
| =item Exportable Functions |
| |
| is_regexp($ref), regexp_pattern($ref), regmust($ref), regname($name,$all), |
| regnames($all), regnames_count() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 threadshared::shared, threads::shared - Perl extension for sharing |
| data structures between threads |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item VERSION |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item EXPORT |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| share VARIABLE, is_shared VARIABLE, lock VARIABLE, cond_wait VARIABLE, |
| cond_wait CONDVAR, LOCKVAR, cond_timedwait VARIABLE, ABS_TIMEOUT, |
| cond_timedwait CONDVAR, ABS_TIMEOUT, LOCKVAR, cond_signal VARIABLE, |
| cond_broadcast VARIABLE |
| |
| =item OBJECTS |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =item BUGS AND LIMITATIONS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 threads - Perl interpreter-based threads |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item VERSION |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| $thr = threads->create(FUNCTION, ARGS), $thr->join(), $thr->detach(), |
| threads->detach(), threads->self(), $thr->tid(), threads->tid(), "$thr", |
| threads->object($tid), threads->yield(), threads->list(), |
| threads->list(threads::all), threads->list(threads::running), |
| threads->list(threads::joinable), $thr1->equal($thr2), async BLOCK;, |
| $thr->error(), $thr->_handle(), threads->_handle() |
| |
| =item EXITING A THREAD |
| |
| threads->exit(), threads->exit(status), die(), exit(status), use threads |
| 'exit' => 'threads_only', threads->create({'exit' => 'thread_only'}, ...), |
| $thr->set_thread_exit_only(boolean), threads->set_thread_exit_only(boolean) |
| |
| =item THREAD STATE |
| |
| $thr->is_running(), $thr->is_joinable(), $thr->is_detached(), |
| threads->is_detached() |
| |
| =item THREAD CONTEXT |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Explicit context |
| |
| =item Implicit context |
| |
| =item $thr->wantarray() |
| |
| =item threads->wantarray() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item THREAD STACK SIZE |
| |
| threads->get_stack_size();, $size = $thr->get_stack_size();, $old_size = |
| threads->set_stack_size($new_size);, use threads ('stack_size' => VALUE);, |
| $ENV{'PERL5_ITHREADS_STACK_SIZE'}, threads->create({'stack_size' => VALUE}, |
| FUNCTION, ARGS), $thr2 = $thr1->create(FUNCTION, ARGS) |
| |
| =item THREAD SIGNALLING |
| |
| $thr->kill('SIG...'); |
| |
| =item WARNINGS |
| |
| Perl exited with active threads:, Thread creation failed: pthread_create |
| returned #, Thread # terminated abnormally: .., Using minimum thread stack |
| size of #, Thread creation failed: pthread_attr_setstacksize(I<SIZE>) |
| returned 22 |
| |
| =item ERRORS |
| |
| This Perl not built to support threads, Cannot change stack size of an |
| existing thread, Cannot signal threads without safe signals, Unrecognized |
| signal name: .. |
| |
| =item BUGS AND LIMITATIONS |
| |
| Thread-safe modules, Using non-thread-safe modules, Current working |
| directory, Environment variables, Parent-child threads, Creating threads |
| inside special blocks, Unsafe signals, Perl has been built with |
| C<PERL_OLD_SIGNALS> (see C<perl -V>), The environment variable |
| C<PERL_SIGNALS> is set to C<unsafe> (see L<perlrun/"PERL_SIGNALS">), The |
| module L<Perl::Unsafe::Signals> is used, Returning closures from threads, |
| Returning objects from threads, Perl Bugs and the CPAN Version of |
| L<threads> |
| |
| =item REQUIREMENTS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 attributes - get/set subroutine or variable attributes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Built-in Attributes |
| |
| locked, method, lvalue |
| |
| =item Available Subroutines |
| |
| get, reftype |
| |
| =item Package-specific Attribute Handling |
| |
| FETCH_I<type>_ATTRIBUTES, MODIFY_I<type>_ATTRIBUTES |
| |
| =item Syntax of Attribute Lists |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXPORTS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Default exports |
| |
| =item Available exports |
| |
| =item Export tags defined |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 autouse - postpone load of modules until a function is used |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item WARNING |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 base - Establish an ISA relationship with base classes at compile |
| time |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item DIAGNOSTICS |
| |
| Base class package "%s" is empty, Class 'Foo' tried to inherit from itself |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 bigint - Transparent BigInteger support for Perl |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item use integer vs. use bigint |
| |
| =item Options |
| |
| a or accuracy, p or precision, t or trace, hex, oct, l, lib, try or only, v |
| or version |
| |
| =item Math Library |
| |
| =item Internal Format |
| |
| =item Sign |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| inf(), NaN(), e, PI, bexp(), bpi(), upgrade(), in_effect() |
| |
| =item MATH LIBRARY |
| |
| =item Caveat |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CAVAETS |
| |
| in_effect(), hex()/oct() |
| |
| =item MODULES USED |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 bignum - Transparent BigNumber support for Perl |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Options |
| |
| a or accuracy, p or precision, t or trace, l or lib, hex, oct, v or version |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| =item Caveats |
| |
| inf(), NaN(), e, PI(), bexp(), bpi(), upgrade(), in_effect() |
| |
| =item Math Library |
| |
| =item INTERNAL FORMAT |
| |
| =item SIGN |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CAVAETS |
| |
| in_effect(), hex()/oct() |
| |
| =item MODULES USED |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 bigrat - Transparent BigNumber/BigRational support for Perl |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Modules Used |
| |
| =item Math Library |
| |
| =item Sign |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| inf(), NaN(), e, PI, bexp(), bpi(), upgrade(), in_effect() |
| |
| =item MATH LIBRARY |
| |
| =item Cavaet |
| |
| =item Options |
| |
| a or accuracy, p or precision, t or trace, l or lib, hex, oct, v or version |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CAVAETS |
| |
| in_effect(), hex()/oct() |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| perl -Mbigrat -le 'print sqrt(33)' |
| perl -Mbigrat -le 'print 2*255' |
| perl -Mbigrat -le 'print 4.5+2*255' |
| perl -Mbigrat -le 'print 3/7 + 5/7 + 8/3' |
| perl -Mbigrat -le 'print 12->is_odd()'; |
| perl -Mbignum=l,GMP -le 'print 7 ** 7777' |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 blib - Use MakeMaker's uninstalled version of a package |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 bytes - Perl pragma to force byte semantics rather than character |
| semantics |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item LIMITATIONS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 charnames - define character names for C<\N{named}> string literal |
| escapes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item ALIASES |
| |
| =item CUSTOM ALIASES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Anonymous hashes |
| |
| =item Alias file |
| |
| =item Alias shortcut |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item charnames::viacode(code) |
| |
| =item charnames::vianame(name) |
| |
| =item CUSTOM TRANSLATORS |
| |
| =item ILLEGAL CHARACTERS |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 constant - Perl pragma to declare constants |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item List constants |
| |
| =item Defining multiple constants at once |
| |
| =item Magic constants |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item TECHNICAL NOTES |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 diagnostics, splain - produce verbose warning diagnostics |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The C<diagnostics> Pragma |
| |
| =item The I<splain> Program |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item INTERNALS |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 encoding - allows you to write your script in non-ascii or non-utf8 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item ABSTRACT |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Literal Conversions |
| |
| =item PerlIO layers for C<STD(IN|OUT)> |
| |
| =item Implicit upgrading for byte strings |
| |
| =item Side effects |
| |
| =item Side effects |
| |
| =item Side effects |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item FEATURES THAT REQUIRE 5.8.1 |
| |
| "NON-EUC" doublebyte encodings, tr//, DATA pseudo-filehandle |
| |
| =item USAGE |
| |
| use encoding [I<ENCNAME>] ;, use encoding I<ENCNAME> [ STDIN =E<gt> |
| I<ENCNAME_IN> ...] ;, use encoding I<ENCNAME> Filter=E<gt>1;, no encoding; |
| |
| =item The Filter Option |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Filter-related changes at Encode version 1.87 |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item NOT SCOPED |
| |
| =item DO NOT MIX MULTIPLE ENCODINGS |
| |
| =item tr/// with ranges |
| |
| Legend of characters above |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXAMPLE - Greekperl |
| |
| =item KNOWN PROBLEMS |
| |
| literals in regex that are longer than 127 bytes, EBCDIC, format, Thread |
| safety |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The Logic of :locale |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 encoding::warnings - Warn on implicit encoding conversions |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item VERSION |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Overview of the problem |
| |
| =item Detecting the problem |
| |
| =item Solving the problem |
| |
| Upgrade both sides to unicode-strings, Downgrade both sides to |
| byte-strings, Specify the encoding for implicit byte-string upgrading, |
| PerlIO layers for B<STDIN> and B<STDOUT>, Literal conversions, Implicit |
| upgrading for byte-strings |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 feature - Perl pragma to enable new syntactic features |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Lexical effect |
| |
| =item C<no feature> |
| |
| =item The 'switch' feature |
| |
| =item The 'say' feature |
| |
| =item the 'state' feature |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item FEATURE BUNDLES |
| |
| =item IMPLICIT LOADING |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 fields - compile-time class fields |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| new, phash |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 filetest - Perl pragma to control the filetest permission operators |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Consider this carefully |
| |
| =item The "access" sub-pragma |
| |
| =item Limitation with regard to C<_> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 if - C<use> a Perl module if a condition holds |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 integer - Perl pragma to use integer arithmetic instead of floating |
| point |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 less - perl pragma to request less of something |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item FOR MODULE AUTHORS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item C<< BOOLEAN = less->of( FEATURE ) >> |
| |
| =item C<< FEATURES = less->of() >> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| This probably does nothing, This works only on 5.10+ |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 lib - manipulate @INC at compile time |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Adding directories to @INC |
| |
| =item Deleting directories from @INC |
| |
| =item Restoring original @INC |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 locale - Perl pragma to use and avoid POSIX locales for built-in |
| operations |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 mro - Method Resolution Order |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item OVERVIEW |
| |
| =item The C3 MRO |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item What is C3? |
| |
| =item How does C3 work |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Functions |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item mro::get_linear_isa($classname[, $type]) |
| |
| =item mro::set_mro($classname, $type) |
| |
| =item mro::get_mro($classname) |
| |
| =item mro::get_isarev($classname) |
| |
| =item mro::is_universal($classname) |
| |
| =item mro::invalidate_all_method_caches() |
| |
| =item mro::method_changed_in($classname) |
| |
| =item mro::get_pkg_gen($classname) |
| |
| =item next::method |
| |
| =item next::can |
| |
| =item maybe::next::method |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The original Dylan paper |
| |
| L<http://www.webcom.com/haahr/dylan/linearization-oopsla96.html> |
| |
| =item The prototype Perl 6 Object Model uses C3 |
| |
| L<http://svn.openfoundry.org/pugs/perl5/Perl6-MetaModel/> |
| |
| =item Parrot now uses C3 |
| |
| L<http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Mail/Message/perl6-internals/2746631>, |
| L<http://use.perl.org/~autrijus/journal/25768> |
| |
| =item Python 2.3 MRO related links |
| |
| L<http://www.python.org/2.3/mro.html>, |
| L<http://www.python.org/2.2.2/descrintro.html#mro> |
| |
| =item C3 for TinyCLOS |
| |
| L<http://www.call-with-current-continuation.org/eggs/c3.html> |
| |
| =item Class::C3 |
| |
| L<Class::C3> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 open - perl pragma to set default PerlIO layers for input and output |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item NONPERLIO FUNCTIONALITY |
| |
| =item IMPLEMENTATION DETAILS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ops - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe operations when compiling |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 overload - Package for overloading Perl operations |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Declaration of overloaded functions |
| |
| =item Calling Conventions for Binary Operations |
| |
| FALSE, TRUE, C<undef> |
| |
| =item Calling Conventions for Unary Operations |
| |
| =item Calling Conventions for Mutators |
| |
| C<++> and C<-->, C<x=> and other assignment versions |
| |
| =item Overloadable Operations |
| |
| I<Arithmetic operations>, I<Comparison operations>, I<Bit operations>, |
| I<Increment and decrement>, I<Transcendental functions>, I<Boolean, string |
| and numeric conversion>, I<Iteration>, I<Dereferencing>, I<Special> |
| |
| =item Inheritance and overloading |
| |
| Strings as values of C<use overload> directive, Overloading of an operation |
| is inherited by derived classes |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SPECIAL SYMBOLS FOR C<use overload> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Last Resort |
| |
| =item Fallback |
| |
| C<undef>, TRUE, defined, but FALSE |
| |
| =item Smart Match |
| |
| =item Copy Constructor |
| |
| B<Example> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item MAGIC AUTOGENERATION |
| |
| I<Assignment forms of arithmetic operations>, I<Conversion operations>, |
| I<Increment and decrement>, C<abs($a)>, I<Unary minus>, I<Negation>, |
| I<Concatenation>, I<Comparison operations>, I<Iterator>, I<Dereferencing>, |
| I<Copy operator> |
| |
| =item Minimal set of overloaded operations |
| |
| =item Losing overloading |
| |
| =item Run-time Overloading |
| |
| =item Public functions |
| |
| overload::StrVal(arg), overload::Overloaded(arg), overload::Method(obj,op) |
| |
| =item Overloading constants |
| |
| integer, float, binary, q, qr |
| |
| =item IMPLEMENTATION |
| |
| =item Metaphor clash |
| |
| =item Cookbook |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Two-face scalars |
| |
| =item Two-face references |
| |
| =item Symbolic calculator |
| |
| =item I<Really> symbolic calculator |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item DIAGNOSTICS |
| |
| Odd number of arguments for overload::constant, `%s' is not an overloadable |
| type, `%s' is not a code reference |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 sigtrap - Perl pragma to enable simple signal handling |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item OPTIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SIGNAL HANDLERS |
| |
| B<stack-trace>, B<die>, B<handler> I<your-handler> |
| |
| =item SIGNAL LISTS |
| |
| B<normal-signals>, B<error-signals>, B<old-interface-signals> |
| |
| =item OTHER |
| |
| B<untrapped>, B<any>, I<signal>, I<number> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 sort - perl pragma to control sort() behaviour |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 strict - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe constructs |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| C<strict refs>, C<strict vars>, C<strict subs> |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 subs - Perl pragma to predeclare sub names |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 threadshared, threads::shared - Perl extension for sharing data |
| structures between threads |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item VERSION |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item EXPORT |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| share VARIABLE, is_shared VARIABLE, lock VARIABLE, cond_wait VARIABLE, |
| cond_wait CONDVAR, LOCKVAR, cond_timedwait VARIABLE, ABS_TIMEOUT, |
| cond_timedwait CONDVAR, ABS_TIMEOUT, LOCKVAR, cond_signal VARIABLE, |
| cond_broadcast VARIABLE |
| |
| =item OBJECTS |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =item BUGS AND LIMITATIONS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 utf8 - Perl pragma to enable/disable UTF-8 (or UTF-EBCDIC) in source |
| code |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Utility functions |
| |
| $num_octets = utf8::upgrade($string), $success = utf8::downgrade($string[, |
| FAIL_OK]), utf8::encode($string), $success = utf8::decode($string), $flag = |
| utf8::is_utf8(STRING), $flag = utf8::valid(STRING) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 vars - Perl pragma to predeclare global variable names (obsolete) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 version - Perl extension for Version Objects |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item BEST PRACTICES |
| |
| Be consistent, Be careful |
| |
| =item Using modules that use version.pm |
| |
| Numeric versions always work, Extended version work sometimes |
| |
| =item What IS a version |
| |
| Numeric Versions, Extended Versions |
| |
| =item Numeric Versions |
| |
| =item Extended Versions |
| |
| =item Numeric Alpha Versions |
| |
| =item Object Methods |
| |
| New Operator, qv(), Normal Form, Numification, Stringification, Comparison |
| operators, Logical Operators |
| |
| =item Quoting |
| |
| =item What about v-strings? |
| |
| =item Types of Versions Objects |
| |
| Ordinary versions, Alpha Versions |
| |
| =item Replacement UNIVERSAL::VERSION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SUBCLASSING |
| |
| =item EXPORT |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 vmsish - Perl pragma to control VMS-specific language features |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| C<vmsish status>, C<vmsish exit>, C<vmsish time>, C<vmsish hushed> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 warnings - Perl pragma to control optional warnings |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| use warnings::register, warnings::enabled(), warnings::enabled($category), |
| warnings::enabled($object), warnings::warn($message), |
| warnings::warn($category, $message), warnings::warn($object, $message), |
| warnings::warnif($message), warnings::warnif($category, $message), |
| warnings::warnif($object, $message) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 warnings::register - warnings import function |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head1 MODULE DOCUMENTATION |
| |
| =head2 AnyDBM_File - provide framework for multiple DBMs |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DBM Comparisons |
| |
| [0], [1], [2], [3] |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Archive::Extract - A generic archive extracting mechanism |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $ae = Archive::Extract->new(archive => '/path/to/archive',[type => |
| TYPE]) |
| |
| tar, tgz, gz, Z, zip, bz2, tbz |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $ae->extract( [to => '/output/path'] ) |
| |
| $ae->extract_path, $ae->files |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item ACCESSORS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $ae->error([BOOL]) |
| |
| =item $ae->extract_path |
| |
| =item $ae->files |
| |
| =item $ae->archive |
| |
| =item $ae->type |
| |
| =item $ae->types |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $ae->is_tgz |
| |
| =item $ae->is_tar |
| |
| =item $ae->is_gz |
| |
| =item $ae->is_Z |
| |
| =item $ae->is_zip |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $ae->bin_tar |
| |
| =item $ae->bin_gzip |
| |
| =item $ae->bin_unzip |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item HOW IT WORKS |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item File Extensions |
| |
| =item Supporting Very Large Files |
| |
| =item Bunzip2 support of arbitrary extensions. |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item GLOBAL VARIABLES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $Archive::Extract::DEBUG |
| |
| =item $Archive::Extract::WARN |
| |
| =item $Archive::Extract::PREFER_BIN |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item TODO |
| |
| Mime magic support |
| |
| =item BUG REPORTS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Archive::Tar - module for manipulations of tar archives |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Object Methods |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Archive::Tar->new( [$file, $compressed] ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $tar->read ( $filename|$handle, $compressed, {opt => 'val'} ) |
| |
| limit, extract |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $tar->contains_file( $filename ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $tar->extract( [@filenames] ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $tar->extract_file( $file, [$extract_path] ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $tar->list_files( [\@properties] ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $tar->get_files( [@filenames] ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $tar->get_content( $file ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $tar->replace_content( $file, $content ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $tar->rename( $file, $new_name ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $tar->remove (@filenamelist) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $tar->clear |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $tar->write ( [$file, $compressed, $prefix] ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $tar->add_files( @filenamelist ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $tar->add_data ( $filename, $data, [$opthashref] ) |
| |
| FILE, HARDLINK, SYMLINK, CHARDEV, BLOCKDEV, DIR, FIFO, SOCKET |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $tar->error( [$BOOL] ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $tar->setcwd( $cwd ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $tar->has_io_string |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $tar->has_perlio |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Class Methods |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Archive::Tar->create_archive($file, $compression, @filelist) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Archive::Tar->list_archive ($file, $compressed, [\@properties]) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Archive::Tar->extract_archive ($file, $gzip) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Archive::Tar->can_handle_compressed_files |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item GLOBAL VARIABLES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $Archive::Tar::FOLLOW_SYMLINK |
| |
| =item $Archive::Tar::CHOWN |
| |
| =item $Archive::Tar::CHMOD |
| |
| =item $Archive::Tar::DO_NOT_USE_PREFIX |
| |
| =item $Archive::Tar::DEBUG |
| |
| =item $Archive::Tar::WARN |
| |
| =item $Archive::Tar::error |
| |
| =item $Archive::Tar::INSECURE_EXTRACT_MODE |
| |
| =item $Archive::Tar::HAS_PERLIO |
| |
| =item $Archive::Tar::HAS_IO_STRING |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item FAQ |
| |
| What's the minimum perl version required to run Archive::Tar?, Isn't |
| Archive::Tar slow?, Isn't Archive::Tar heavier on memory than /bin/tar?, |
| Can't you lazy-load data instead?, How much memory will an X kb tar file |
| need?, What do you do with unsupported filetypes in an archive?, I'm using |
| WinZip, or some other non-POSIX client, and files are not being extracted |
| properly!, How do I extract only files that have property X from an |
| archive?, How do I access .tar.Z files?, How do I handle Unicode strings? |
| |
| =item TODO |
| |
| Check if passed in handles are open for read/write, Allow archives to be |
| passed in as string, Facilitate processing an opened filehandle of a |
| compressed archive |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| The GNU tar specification, The PAX format specication, A comparison of GNU |
| and POSIX tar standards; |
| C<http://www.delorie.com/gnu/docs/tar/tar_114.html>, GNU tar intends to |
| switch to POSIX compatibility, A Comparison between various tar |
| implementations |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Archive::Tar::File - a subclass for in-memory extracted file from |
| Archive::Tar |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Accessors |
| |
| name, mode, uid, gid, size, mtime, chksum, type, linkname, magic, version, |
| uname, gname, devmajor, devminor, prefix, raw |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item new( file => $path ) |
| |
| =item new( data => $path, $data, $opt ) |
| |
| =item new( chunk => $chunk ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item full_path |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item validate |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item has_content |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item get_content |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item get_content_by_ref |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item replace_content( $content ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item rename( $new_name ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Convenience methods |
| |
| is_file, is_dir, is_hardlink, is_symlink, is_chardev, is_blockdev, is_fifo, |
| is_socket, is_longlink, is_label, is_unknown |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Attribute::Handlers - Simpler definition of attribute handlers |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item VERSION |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| [0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7] |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Typed lexicals |
| |
| =item Type-specific attribute handlers |
| |
| =item Non-interpretive attribute handlers |
| |
| =item Phase-specific attribute handlers |
| |
| =item Attributes as C<tie> interfaces |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item DIAGNOSTICS |
| |
| C<Bad attribute type: ATTR(%s)>, C<Attribute handler %s doesn't handle %s |
| attributes>, C<Declaration of %s attribute in package %s may clash with |
| future reserved word>, C<Can't have two ATTR specifiers on one subroutine>, |
| C<Can't autotie a %s>, C<Internal error: %s symbol went missing>, C<Won't |
| be able to apply END handler> |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 AutoLoader - load subroutines only on demand |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Subroutine Stubs |
| |
| =item Using B<AutoLoader>'s AUTOLOAD Subroutine |
| |
| =item Overriding B<AutoLoader>'s AUTOLOAD Subroutine |
| |
| =item Package Lexicals |
| |
| =item Not Using AutoLoader |
| |
| =item B<AutoLoader> vs. B<SelfLoader> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 AutoSplit - split a package for autoloading |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| $keep, $check, $modtime |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Multiple packages |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item DIAGNOSTICS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 B - The Perl Compiler |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item OVERVIEW |
| |
| =item Utility Functions |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Functions Returning C<B::SV>, C<B::AV>, C<B::HV>, and C<B::CV> |
| objects |
| |
| sv_undef, sv_yes, sv_no, svref_2object(SVREF), amagic_generation, init_av, |
| check_av, unitcheck_av, begin_av, end_av, comppadlist, regex_padav, main_cv |
| |
| =item Functions for Examining the Symbol Table |
| |
| walksymtable(SYMREF, METHOD, RECURSE, PREFIX) |
| |
| =item Functions Returning C<B::OP> objects or for walking op trees |
| |
| main_root, main_start, walkoptree(OP, METHOD), walkoptree_debug(DEBUG) |
| |
| =item Miscellaneous Utility Functions |
| |
| ppname(OPNUM), hash(STR), cast_I32(I), minus_c, cstring(STR), |
| perlstring(STR), class(OBJ), threadsv_names |
| |
| =item Exported utility variabiles |
| |
| @optype, @specialsv_name |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item OVERVIEW OF CLASSES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SV-RELATED CLASSES |
| |
| =item B::SV Methods |
| |
| REFCNT, FLAGS, object_2svref |
| |
| =item B::IV Methods |
| |
| IV, IVX, UVX, int_value, needs64bits, packiv |
| |
| =item B::NV Methods |
| |
| NV, NVX |
| |
| =item B::RV Methods |
| |
| RV |
| |
| =item B::PV Methods |
| |
| PV, RV, PVX |
| |
| =item B::PVMG Methods |
| |
| MAGIC, SvSTASH |
| |
| =item B::MAGIC Methods |
| |
| MOREMAGIC, precomp, PRIVATE, TYPE, FLAGS, OBJ, PTR, REGEX |
| |
| =item B::PVLV Methods |
| |
| TARGOFF, TARGLEN, TYPE, TARG |
| |
| =item B::BM Methods |
| |
| USEFUL, PREVIOUS, RARE, TABLE |
| |
| =item B::GV Methods |
| |
| is_empty, NAME, SAFENAME, STASH, SV, IO, FORM, AV, HV, EGV, CV, CVGEN, |
| LINE, FILE, FILEGV, GvREFCNT, FLAGS |
| |
| =item B::IO Methods |
| |
| LINES, PAGE, PAGE_LEN, LINES_LEFT, TOP_NAME, TOP_GV, FMT_NAME, FMT_GV, |
| BOTTOM_NAME, BOTTOM_GV, SUBPROCESS, IoTYPE, IoFLAGS, IsSTD |
| |
| =item B::AV Methods |
| |
| FILL, MAX, ARRAY, ARRAYelt, OFF, AvFLAGS |
| |
| =item B::CV Methods |
| |
| STASH, START, ROOT, GV, FILE, DEPTH, PADLIST, OUTSIDE, OUTSIDE_SEQ, XSUB, |
| XSUBANY, CvFLAGS, const_sv |
| |
| =item B::HV Methods |
| |
| FILL, MAX, KEYS, RITER, NAME, ARRAY, PMROOT |
| |
| =item OP-RELATED CLASSES |
| |
| =item B::OP Methods |
| |
| next, sibling, name, ppaddr, desc, targ, type, opt, flags, private, spare |
| |
| =item B::UNOP METHOD |
| |
| first |
| |
| =item B::BINOP METHOD |
| |
| last |
| |
| =item B::LOGOP METHOD |
| |
| other |
| |
| =item B::LISTOP METHOD |
| |
| children |
| |
| =item B::PMOP Methods |
| |
| pmreplroot, pmreplstart, pmnext, pmregexp, pmflags, extflags, precomp, |
| pmoffset |
| |
| =item B::SVOP METHOD |
| |
| sv, gv |
| |
| =item B::PADOP METHOD |
| |
| padix |
| |
| =item B::PVOP METHOD |
| |
| pv |
| |
| =item B::LOOP Methods |
| |
| redoop, nextop, lastop |
| |
| =item B::COP Methods |
| |
| label, stash, stashpv, file, cop_seq, arybase, line, warnings, io, hints, |
| hints_hash |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 B::Concise - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing concise info about ops |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item EXAMPLE |
| |
| =item OPTIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Options for Opcode Ordering |
| |
| B<-basic>, B<-exec>, B<-tree> |
| |
| =item Options for Line-Style |
| |
| B<-concise>, B<-terse>, B<-linenoise>, B<-debug>, B<-env> |
| |
| =item Options for tree-specific formatting |
| |
| B<-compact>, B<-loose>, B<-vt>, B<-ascii> |
| |
| =item Options controlling sequence numbering |
| |
| B<-base>I<n>, B<-bigendian>, B<-littleendian> |
| |
| =item Other options |
| |
| B<-src>, B<-stash="somepackage">, B<-main>, B<-nomain>, B<-nobanner>, |
| B<-banner>, B<-banneris> => subref |
| |
| =item Option Stickiness |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item ABBREVIATIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item OP class abbreviations |
| |
| =item OP flags abbreviations |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item FORMATTING SPECIFICATIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Special Patterns |
| |
| B<(x(>I<exec_text>B<;>I<basic_text>B<)x)>, B<(*(>I<text>B<)*)>, |
| B<(*(>I<text1>B<;>I<text2>B<)*)>, B<(?(>I<text1>B<#>I<var>I<Text2>B<)?)>, |
| B<~> |
| |
| =item # Variables |
| |
| B<#>I<var>, B<#>I<var>I<N>, B<#>I<Var>, B<#addr>, B<#arg>, B<#class>, |
| B<#classsym>, B<#coplabel>, B<#exname>, B<#extarg>, B<#firstaddr>, |
| B<#flags>, B<#flagval>, B<#hints>, B<#hintsval>, B<#hyphseq>, B<#label>, |
| B<#lastaddr>, B<#name>, B<#NAME>, B<#next>, B<#nextaddr>, B<#noise>, |
| B<#private>, B<#privval>, B<#seq>, B<#seqnum>, B<#opt>, B<#sibaddr>, |
| B<#svaddr>, B<#svclass>, B<#svval>, B<#targ>, B<#targarg>, B<#targarglife>, |
| B<#typenum> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item One-Liner Command tips |
| |
| perl -MO=Concise,bar foo.pl, perl -MDigest::MD5=md5 -MO=Concise,md5 -e1, |
| perl -MPOSIX -MO=Concise,_POSIX_ARG_MAX -e1, perl -MPOSIX -MO=Concise,a -e |
| 'print _POSIX_SAVED_IDS', perl -MPOSIX -MO=Concise,a -e 'sub |
| a{_POSIX_SAVED_IDS}', perl -MB::Concise -e |
| 'B::Concise::compile("-exec","-src", \%B::Concise::)->()' |
| |
| =item Using B::Concise outside of the O framework |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Example: Altering Concise Renderings |
| |
| =item set_style() |
| |
| =item set_style_standard($name) |
| |
| =item add_style() |
| |
| =item add_callback() |
| |
| =item Running B::Concise::compile() |
| |
| =item B::Concise::reset_sequence() |
| |
| =item Errors |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 B::Debug - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing debug info about ops |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 B::Deparse - Perl compiler backend to produce perl code |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item OPTIONS |
| |
| B<-d>, B<-f>I<FILE>, B<-l>, B<-p>, B<-P>, B<-q>, B<-s>I<LETTERS>, B<C>, |
| B<i>I<NUMBER>, B<T>, B<v>I<STRING>B<.>, B<-x>I<LEVEL> |
| |
| =item USING B::Deparse AS A MODULE |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Synopsis |
| |
| =item Description |
| |
| =item new |
| |
| =item ambient_pragmas |
| |
| strict, $[, bytes, utf8, integer, re, warnings, hint_bits, warning_bits, |
| %^H |
| |
| =item coderef2text |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 B::Lint - Perl lint |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item OPTIONS AND LINT CHECKS |
| |
| B<magic-diamond>, B<context>, B<implicit-read> and B<implicit-write>, |
| B<bare-subs>, B<dollar-underscore>, B<private-names>, B<undefined-subs>, |
| B<regexp-variables>, B<all>, B<none> |
| |
| =item NON LINT-CHECK OPTIONS |
| |
| B<-u Package> |
| |
| =item EXTENDING LINT |
| |
| =item TODO |
| |
| while(<FH>) stomps $_, strict oo, unchecked system calls, more tests, |
| validate against older perls |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 B::O, O - Generic interface to Perl Compiler backends |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CONVENTIONS |
| |
| =item IMPLEMENTATION |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 B::Showlex - Show lexical variables used in functions or files |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item OPTIONS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item TODO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 B::Terse - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing terse info about ops |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 B::Xref - Generates cross reference reports for Perl programs |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item OPTIONS |
| |
| C<-oFILENAME>, C<-r>, C<-d>, C<-D[tO]> |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Benchmark - benchmark running times of Perl code |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| new, debug, iters |
| |
| =item Standard Exports |
| |
| timeit(COUNT, CODE), timethis ( COUNT, CODE, [ TITLE, [ STYLE ]] ), |
| timethese ( COUNT, CODEHASHREF, [ STYLE ] ), timediff ( T1, T2 ), timestr ( |
| TIMEDIFF, [ STYLE, [ FORMAT ] ] ) |
| |
| =item Optional Exports |
| |
| clearcache ( COUNT ), clearallcache ( ), cmpthese ( COUNT, CODEHASHREF, [ |
| STYLE ] ), cmpthese ( RESULTSHASHREF, [ STYLE ] ), countit(TIME, CODE), |
| disablecache ( ), enablecache ( ), timesum ( T1, T2 ) |
| |
| =item :hireswallclock |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item INHERITANCE |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CGI - Simple Common Gateway Interface Class |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item ABSTRACT |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item PROGRAMMING STYLE |
| |
| =item CALLING CGI.PM ROUTINES |
| |
| =item CREATING A NEW QUERY OBJECT (OBJECT-ORIENTED STYLE): |
| |
| =item CREATING A NEW QUERY OBJECT FROM AN INPUT FILE |
| |
| =item FETCHING A LIST OF KEYWORDS FROM THE QUERY: |
| |
| =item FETCHING THE NAMES OF ALL THE PARAMETERS PASSED TO YOUR SCRIPT: |
| |
| =item FETCHING THE VALUE OR VALUES OF A SINGLE NAMED PARAMETER: |
| |
| =item SETTING THE VALUE(S) OF A NAMED PARAMETER: |
| |
| =item APPENDING ADDITIONAL VALUES TO A NAMED PARAMETER: |
| |
| =item IMPORTING ALL PARAMETERS INTO A NAMESPACE: |
| |
| =item DELETING A PARAMETER COMPLETELY: |
| |
| =item DELETING ALL PARAMETERS: |
| |
| =item HANDLING NON-URLENCODED ARGUMENTS |
| |
| =item DIRECT ACCESS TO THE PARAMETER LIST: |
| |
| =item FETCHING THE PARAMETER LIST AS A HASH: |
| |
| =item SAVING THE STATE OF THE SCRIPT TO A FILE: |
| |
| =item RETRIEVING CGI ERRORS |
| |
| =item USING THE FUNCTION-ORIENTED INTERFACE |
| |
| B<:cgi>, B<:form>, B<:html2>, B<:html3>, B<:html4>, B<:netscape>, B<:html>, |
| B<:standard>, B<:all> |
| |
| =item PRAGMAS |
| |
| -any, -compile, -nosticky, -tabindex, -no_undef_params, -no_xhtml, -nph, |
| -newstyle_urls, -oldstyle_urls, -autoload, -no_debug, -debug, |
| -private_tempfiles |
| |
| =item SPECIAL FORMS FOR IMPORTING HTML-TAG FUNCTIONS |
| |
| 1. start_table() (generates a <table> tag), 2. end_table() (generates a |
| </table> tag), 3. start_ul() (generates a <ul> tag), 4. end_ul() (generates |
| a </ul> tag) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item GENERATING DYNAMIC DOCUMENTS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item CREATING A STANDARD HTTP HEADER: |
| |
| =item GENERATING A REDIRECTION HEADER |
| |
| =item CREATING THE HTML DOCUMENT HEADER |
| |
| B<Parameters:>, 4, 5, 6.. |
| |
| =item ENDING THE HTML DOCUMENT: |
| |
| =item CREATING A SELF-REFERENCING URL THAT PRESERVES STATE INFORMATION: |
| |
| =item OBTAINING THE SCRIPT'S URL |
| |
| B<-absolute>, B<-relative>, B<-full>, B<-path> (B<-path_info>), B<-query> |
| (B<-query_string>), B<-base>, B<-rewrite> |
| |
| =item MIXING POST AND URL PARAMETERS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CREATING STANDARD HTML ELEMENTS: |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item PROVIDING ARGUMENTS TO HTML SHORTCUTS |
| |
| =item THE DISTRIBUTIVE PROPERTY OF HTML SHORTCUTS |
| |
| =item HTML SHORTCUTS AND LIST INTERPOLATION |
| |
| =item NON-STANDARD HTML SHORTCUTS |
| |
| =item AUTOESCAPING HTML |
| |
| $escaped_string = escapeHTML("unescaped string");, $charset = |
| charset([$charset]);, $flag = autoEscape([$flag]); |
| |
| =item PRETTY-PRINTING HTML |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CREATING FILL-OUT FORMS: |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item CREATING AN ISINDEX TAG |
| |
| =item STARTING AND ENDING A FORM |
| |
| B<application/x-www-form-urlencoded>, B<multipart/form-data> |
| |
| =item FORM ELEMENTS |
| |
| B<-name>, B<-value>, B<-values>, B<-tabindex>, B<-id>, B<-override>, |
| B<-onChange>, B<-onFocus>, B<-onBlur>, B<-onMouseOver>, B<-onMouseOut>, |
| B<-onSelect> |
| |
| =item CREATING A TEXT FIELD |
| |
| B<Parameters> |
| |
| =item CREATING A BIG TEXT FIELD |
| |
| =item CREATING A PASSWORD FIELD |
| |
| =item CREATING A FILE UPLOAD FIELD |
| |
| B<Parameters> |
| |
| =item CREATING A POPUP MENU |
| |
| =item CREATING AN OPTION GROUP |
| |
| =item CREATING A SCROLLING LIST |
| |
| B<Parameters:> |
| |
| =item CREATING A GROUP OF RELATED CHECKBOXES |
| |
| B<Parameters:> |
| |
| =item CREATING A STANDALONE CHECKBOX |
| |
| B<Parameters:> |
| |
| =item CREATING A RADIO BUTTON GROUP |
| |
| B<Parameters:> |
| |
| =item CREATING A SUBMIT BUTTON |
| |
| B<Parameters:> |
| |
| =item CREATING A RESET BUTTON |
| |
| =item CREATING A DEFAULT BUTTON |
| |
| =item CREATING A HIDDEN FIELD |
| |
| B<Parameters:> |
| |
| =item CREATING A CLICKABLE IMAGE BUTTON |
| |
| B<Parameters:>, 3. The third option (-align, optional) is an alignment |
| type, and may be TOP, BOTTOM or MIDDLE |
| |
| =item CREATING A JAVASCRIPT ACTION BUTTON |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item HTTP COOKIES |
| |
| 1. an expiration time, 2. a domain, 3. a path, 4. a "secure" flag, |
| B<-name>, B<-value>, B<-path>, B<-domain>, B<-expires>, B<-secure> |
| |
| =item WORKING WITH FRAMES |
| |
| 1. Create a <Frameset> document, 2. Specify the destination for the |
| document in the HTTP header, 3. Specify the destination for the document in |
| the <form> tag |
| |
| =item SUPPORT FOR JAVASCRIPT |
| |
| B<onLoad>, B<onUnload>, B<onSubmit>, B<onClick>, B<onChange>, B<onFocus>, |
| B<onBlur>, B<onSelect>, B<onMouseOver>, B<onMouseOut> |
| |
| =item LIMITED SUPPORT FOR CASCADING STYLE SHEETS |
| |
| =item DEBUGGING |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DUMPING OUT ALL THE NAME/VALUE PAIRS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item FETCHING ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES |
| |
| B<Accept()>, B<raw_cookie()>, B<user_agent()>, B<path_info()>, |
| B<path_translated()>, B<remote_host()>, B<script_name()> Return the script |
| name as a partial URL, for self-refering scripts, B<referer()>, B<auth_type |
| ()>, B<server_name ()>, B<virtual_host ()>, B<server_port ()>, |
| B<virtual_port ()>, B<server_software ()>, B<remote_user ()>, B<user_name |
| ()>, B<request_method()>, B<content_type()>, B<http()>, B<https()> |
| |
| =item USING NPH SCRIPTS |
| |
| In the B<use> statement, By calling the B<nph()> method:, By using B<-nph> |
| parameters |
| |
| =item Server Push |
| |
| multipart_init(), multipart_start(), multipart_end(), multipart_final() |
| |
| =item Avoiding Denial of Service Attacks |
| |
| B<$CGI::POST_MAX>, B<$CGI::DISABLE_UPLOADS>, B<1. On a script-by-script |
| basis>, B<2. Globally for all scripts> |
| |
| =item COMPATIBILITY WITH CGI-LIB.PL |
| |
| =item AUTHOR INFORMATION |
| |
| =item CREDITS |
| |
| Matt Heffron (heffron@falstaff.css.beckman.com), James Taylor |
| (james.taylor@srs.gov), Scott Anguish <sanguish@digifix.com>, Mike Jewell |
| (mlj3u@virginia.edu), Timothy Shimmin (tes@kbs.citri.edu.au), Joergen Haegg |
| (jh@axis.se), Laurent Delfosse (delfosse@delfosse.com), Richard Resnick |
| (applepi1@aol.com), Craig Bishop (csb@barwonwater.vic.gov.au), Tony Curtis |
| (tc@vcpc.univie.ac.at), Tim Bunce (Tim.Bunce@ig.co.uk), Tom Christiansen |
| (tchrist@convex.com), Andreas Koenig (k@franz.ww.TU-Berlin.DE), Tim |
| MacKenzie (Tim.MacKenzie@fulcrum.com.au), Kevin B. Hendricks |
| (kbhend@dogwood.tyler.wm.edu), Stephen Dahmen (joyfire@inxpress.net), Ed |
| Jordan (ed@fidalgo.net), David Alan Pisoni (david@cnation.com), Doug |
| MacEachern (dougm@opengroup.org), Robin Houston (robin@oneworld.org), |
| ...and many many more.. |
| |
| =item A COMPLETE EXAMPLE OF A SIMPLE FORM-BASED SCRIPT |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CGI::Apache - Backward compatibility module for CGI.pm |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item ABSTRACT |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR INFORMATION |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CGI::Carp, B<CGI::Carp> - CGI routines for writing to the HTTPD (or |
| other) error log |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item REDIRECTING ERROR MESSAGES |
| |
| =item MAKING PERL ERRORS APPEAR IN THE BROWSER WINDOW |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Changing the default message |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item DOING MORE THAN PRINTING A MESSAGE IN THE EVENT OF PERL ERRORS |
| |
| =item MAKING WARNINGS APPEAR AS HTML COMMENTS |
| |
| =item OVERRIDING THE NAME OF THE PROGRAM |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CGI::Cookie - Interface to Netscape Cookies |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item USING CGI::Cookie |
| |
| B<1. expiration date>, B<2. domain>, B<3. path>, B<4. secure flag>, B<4. |
| httponly flag> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Creating New Cookies |
| |
| =item Sending the Cookie to the Browser |
| |
| =item Recovering Previous Cookies |
| |
| =item Manipulating Cookies |
| |
| B<name()>, B<value()>, B<domain()>, B<path()>, B<expires()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR INFORMATION |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CGI::Fast - CGI Interface for Fast CGI |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item OTHER PIECES OF THE PUZZLE |
| |
| =item WRITING FASTCGI PERL SCRIPTS |
| |
| =item INSTALLING FASTCGI SCRIPTS |
| |
| =item USING FASTCGI SCRIPTS AS CGI SCRIPTS |
| |
| =item EXTERNAL FASTCGI SERVER INVOCATION |
| |
| FCGI_SOCKET_PATH, FCGI_LISTEN_QUEUE |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR INFORMATION |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CGI::Pretty - module to produce nicely formatted HTML code |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Tags that won't be formatted |
| |
| =item Customizing the Indenting |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CGI::Push - Simple Interface to Server Push |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item USING CGI::Push |
| |
| -next_page, -last_page, -type, -delay, -cookie, -target, -expires, -nph |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Heterogeneous Pages |
| |
| =item Changing the Page Delay on the Fly |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item INSTALLING CGI::Push SCRIPTS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR INFORMATION |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CGI::Switch - Backward compatibility module for defunct CGI::Switch |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item ABSTRACT |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR INFORMATION |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CGI::Util - Internal utilities used by CGI module |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR INFORMATION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CORE - Pseudo-namespace for Perl's core routines |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item OVERRIDING CORE FUNCTIONS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPAN - query, download and build perl modules from CPAN sites |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item CPAN::shell([$prompt, $command]) Starting Interactive Mode |
| |
| Searching for authors, bundles, distribution files and modules, C<get>, |
| C<make>, C<test>, C<install>, C<clean> modules or distributions, C<readme>, |
| C<perldoc>, C<look> module or distribution, C<ls> author, C<ls> |
| globbing_expression, C<failed>, Persistence between sessions, The C<force> |
| and the C<fforce> pragma, Lockfile, Signals |
| |
| =item CPAN::Shell |
| |
| =item autobundle |
| |
| =item hosts |
| |
| =item mkmyconfig |
| |
| =item recent ***EXPERIMENTAL COMMAND*** |
| |
| =item recompile |
| |
| =item report Bundle|Distribution|Module |
| |
| =item smoke ***EXPERIMENTAL COMMAND*** |
| |
| =item upgrade [Module|/Regex/]... |
| |
| =item The four C<CPAN::*> Classes: Author, Bundle, Module, Distribution |
| |
| =item Integrating local directories |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CONFIGURATION |
| |
| completion support, displaying some help: o conf help, displaying current |
| values: o conf [KEY], changing of scalar values: o conf KEY VALUE, changing |
| of list values: o conf KEY SHIFT|UNSHIFT|PUSH|POP|SPLICE|LIST, reverting to |
| saved: o conf defaults, saving the config: o conf commit |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Config Variables |
| |
| C<o conf E<lt>scalar optionE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>scalar optionE<gt> |
| E<lt>valueE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>list optionE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>list |
| optionE<gt> [shift|pop]>, C<o conf E<lt>list optionE<gt> |
| [unshift|push|splice] E<lt>listE<gt>>, interactive editing: o conf init |
| [MATCH|LIST] |
| |
| =item CPAN::anycwd($path): Note on config variable getcwd |
| |
| cwd, getcwd, fastcwd, backtickcwd |
| |
| =item Note on the format of the urllist parameter |
| |
| =item The urllist parameter has CD-ROM support |
| |
| =item Maintaining the urllist parameter |
| |
| =item The C<requires> and C<build_requires> dependency declarations |
| |
| =item Configuration for individual distributions (I<Distroprefs>) |
| |
| =item Filenames |
| |
| =item Fallback Data::Dumper and Storable |
| |
| =item Blueprint |
| |
| =item Language Specs |
| |
| comment [scalar], cpanconfig [hash], depends [hash] *** EXPERIMENTAL |
| FEATURE ***, disabled [boolean], goto [string], install [hash], make |
| [hash], match [hash], patches [array], pl [hash], test [hash] |
| |
| =item Processing Instructions |
| |
| args [array], commandline, eexpect [hash], env [hash], expect [array] |
| |
| =item Schema verification with C<Kwalify> |
| |
| =item Example Distroprefs Files |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item PROGRAMMER'S INTERFACE |
| |
| expand($type,@things), expandany(@things), Programming Examples |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Methods in the other Classes |
| |
| CPAN::Author::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Author::as_string(), |
| CPAN::Author::email(), CPAN::Author::fullname(), CPAN::Author::name(), |
| CPAN::Bundle::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Bundle::as_string(), |
| CPAN::Bundle::clean(), CPAN::Bundle::contains(), |
| CPAN::Bundle::force($method,@args), CPAN::Bundle::get(), |
| CPAN::Bundle::inst_file(), CPAN::Bundle::inst_version(), |
| CPAN::Bundle::uptodate(), CPAN::Bundle::install(), CPAN::Bundle::make(), |
| CPAN::Bundle::readme(), CPAN::Bundle::test(), |
| CPAN::Distribution::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Distribution::as_string(), |
| CPAN::Distribution::author, CPAN::Distribution::pretty_id(), |
| CPAN::Distribution::base_id(), CPAN::Distribution::clean(), |
| CPAN::Distribution::containsmods(), CPAN::Distribution::cvs_import(), |
| CPAN::Distribution::dir(), CPAN::Distribution::force($method,@args), |
| CPAN::Distribution::get(), CPAN::Distribution::install(), |
| CPAN::Distribution::install_tested(), CPAN::Distribution::isa_perl(), |
| CPAN::Distribution::is_tested(), CPAN::Distribution::look(), |
| CPAN::Distribution::make(), CPAN::Distribution::perldoc(), |
| CPAN::Distribution::prefs(), CPAN::Distribution::prereq_pm(), |
| CPAN::Distribution::readme(), CPAN::Distribution::reports(), |
| CPAN::Distribution::read_yaml(), CPAN::Distribution::test(), |
| CPAN::Distribution::uptodate(), CPAN::Index::force_reload(), |
| CPAN::Index::reload(), CPAN::InfoObj::dump(), CPAN::Module::as_glimpse(), |
| CPAN::Module::as_string(), CPAN::Module::clean(), |
| CPAN::Module::cpan_file(), CPAN::Module::cpan_version(), |
| CPAN::Module::cvs_import(), CPAN::Module::description(), |
| CPAN::Module::distribution(), CPAN::Module::dslip_status(), |
| CPAN::Module::force($method,@args), CPAN::Module::get(), |
| CPAN::Module::inst_file(), CPAN::Module::available_file(), |
| CPAN::Module::inst_version(), CPAN::Module::available_version(), |
| CPAN::Module::install(), CPAN::Module::look(), CPAN::Module::make(), |
| CPAN::Module::manpage_headline(), CPAN::Module::perldoc(), |
| CPAN::Module::readme(), CPAN::Module::reports(), CPAN::Module::test(), |
| CPAN::Module::uptodate(), CPAN::Module::userid() |
| |
| =item Cache Manager |
| |
| =item Bundles |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item PREREQUISITES |
| |
| =item UTILITIES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Finding packages and VERSION |
| |
| =item Debugging |
| |
| o debug package.., o debug -package.., o debug all, o debug number |
| |
| =item Floppy, Zip, Offline Mode |
| |
| =item Basic Utilities for Programmers |
| |
| has_inst($module), has_usable($module), instance($module) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SECURITY |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Cryptographically signed modules |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXPORT |
| |
| =item ENVIRONMENT |
| |
| =item POPULATE AN INSTALLATION WITH LOTS OF MODULES |
| |
| =item WORKING WITH CPAN.pm BEHIND FIREWALLS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Three basic types of firewalls |
| |
| http firewall, ftp firewall, One way visibility, SOCKS, IP Masquerade |
| |
| =item Configuring lynx or ncftp for going through a firewall |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item FAQ |
| |
| 1), 2), 3), 4), 5), 6), 7), 8), 9), 10), 11), 12), 13), 14), 15), 16) |
| |
| =item COMPATIBILITY |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item OLD PERL VERSIONS |
| |
| =item CPANPLUS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SECURITY ADVICE |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| =item TRANSLATIONS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPAN::API::HOWTO - a recipe book for programming with CPAN.pm |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item RECIPES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item What distribution contains a particular module? |
| |
| =item What modules does a particular distribution contain? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPAN::FirstTime - Utility for CPAN::Config file Initialization |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| auto_commit, build_cache, build_dir, build_dir_reuse, |
| build_requires_install_policy, cache_metadata, check_sigs, colorize_output, |
| colorize_print, colorize_warn, colorize_debug, commandnumber_in_prompt, |
| ftp_passive, getcwd, histfile, histsize, inactivity_timeout, index_expire, |
| inhibit_startup_message, keep_source_where, load_module_verbosity, |
| makepl_arg, make_arg, make_install_arg, make_install_make_command, |
| mbuildpl_arg, mbuild_arg, mbuild_install_arg, mbuild_install_build_command, |
| pager, prefer_installer, prefs_dir, prerequisites_policy, |
| randomize_urllist, scan_cache, shell, show_unparsable_versions, |
| show_upload_date, show_zero_versions, tar_verbosity, term_is_latin, |
| term_ornaments, test_report, use_sqlite, yaml_load_code, yaml_module |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPAN::Kwalify - Interface between CPAN.pm and Kwalify.pm |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| _validate($schema_name, $data, $file, $doc), yaml($schema_name) |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPAN::Version - utility functions to compare CPAN versions |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUS - API & CLI access to the CPAN mirrors |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item GUIDE TO DOCUMENTATION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item GENERAL USAGE |
| |
| =item API REFERENCE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item COMMANDLINE TOOLS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item STARTING AN INTERACTIVE SHELL |
| |
| =item BUILDING PACKAGES |
| |
| =item $bool = install( Module::Name | /A/AU/AUTHOR/Module-Name-1.tgz ) |
| |
| =item $where = fetch( Module::Name | /A/AU/AUTHOR/Module-Name-1.tgz ) |
| |
| =item $where = get( Module::Name | /A/AU/AUTHOR/Module-Name-1.tgz ) |
| |
| =item shell() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item FAQ |
| |
| =item BUG REPORTS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item CONTACT INFORMATION |
| |
| Bug reporting: I<bug-cpanplus@rt.cpan.org>, Questions & suggestions: |
| I<cpanplus-devel@lists.sourceforge.net> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUS::Backend |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item ENVIRONMENT |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $cb = CPANPLUS::Backend->new( [CONFIGURE_OBJ] ) |
| |
| Provide a valid C<CPANPLUS::Configure> object, No arguments |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $href = $cb->module_tree( [@modules_names_list] ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $href = $cb->author_tree( [@author_names_list] ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $conf = $cb->configure_object; |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $su = $cb->selfupdate_object; |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item @mods = $cb->search( type => TYPE, allow => AREF, [data => AREF, |
| verbose => BOOL] ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $backend_rv = $cb->fetch( modules => \@mods ) |
| |
| =item $backend_rv = $cb->extract( modules => \@mods ) |
| |
| =item $backend_rv = $cb->install( modules => \@mods ) |
| |
| =item $backend_rv = $cb->readme( modules => \@mods ) |
| |
| =item $backend_rv = $cb->files( modules => \@mods ) |
| |
| =item $backend_rv = $cb->distributions( modules => \@mods ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $mod_obj = $cb->parse_module( module => |
| $modname|$distname|$modobj|URI ) |
| |
| Text::Bastardize, Text-Bastardize, Text-Bastardize-1.06, |
| AYRNIEU/Text-Bastardize, AYRNIEU/Text-Bastardize-1.06, |
| AYRNIEU/Text-Bastardize-1.06.tar.gz, |
| http://example.com/Text-Bastardize-1.06.tar.gz, |
| file:///tmp/Text-Bastardize-1.06.tar.gz |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $cb->reload_indices( [update_source => BOOL, verbose => BOOL] |
| ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $cb->flush(CACHE_NAME) |
| |
| C<methods>, C<hosts>, C<modules>, C<lib>, C<load>, C<all> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item @mods = $cb->installed() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $cb->local_mirror([path => '/dir/to/save/to', index_files => |
| BOOL, force => BOOL, verbose => BOOL] ) |
| |
| path, index_files, force, verbose |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $file = $cb->autobundle([path => OUTPUT_PATH, force => BOOL, verbose |
| => BOOL]) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item CUSTOM MODULE SOURCES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item %files = $cb->list_custom_sources |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $local_index = $cb->add_custom_source( uri => URI, [verbose => BOOL] |
| ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $local_index = $cb->remove_custom_source( uri => URI, [verbose => |
| BOOL] ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $cb->update_custom_source( [remote => URI] ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $file = $cb->write_custom_source_index( path => |
| /path/to/package/root, [to => /path/to/index/file, verbose => BOOL] ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item BUG REPORTS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUS::Backend::RV |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item new( ok => BOOL, args => DATA, rv => DATA, [function => $method_name] |
| ) |
| |
| ok, args, rv, function |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item BUG REPORTS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUS::Config |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CONFIGURATION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Section 'conf' |
| |
| hosts |
| |
| =back |
| |
| base |
| |
| buildflags |
| |
| cpantest |
| |
| cpantest_mx |
| |
| debug |
| |
| dist_type |
| |
| email |
| |
| extractdir |
| |
| fetchdir |
| |
| flush |
| |
| force |
| |
| lib |
| |
| makeflags |
| |
| makemakerflags |
| |
| md5 |
| |
| no_update |
| |
| passive |
| |
| prefer_bin |
| |
| prefer_makefile |
| |
| prereqs |
| |
| shell |
| |
| show_startup_tip |
| |
| signature |
| |
| skiptest |
| |
| storable |
| |
| timeout |
| |
| verbose |
| |
| write_install_log |
| |
| editor |
| |
| make |
| |
| pager |
| |
| shell |
| |
| sudo |
| |
| perlwrapper |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item BUG REPORTS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUS::Configure |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $Configure = CPANPLUS::Configure->new( load_configs => BOOL ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $Configure->init( [rescan => BOOL]) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item can_save( [$config_location] ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $file = $conf->save( [$package_name] ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item options( type => TYPE ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item ACCESSORS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item get_SOMETHING( ITEM, [ITEM, ITEM, ... ] ); |
| |
| =item set_SOMETHING( ITEM => VAL, [ITEM => VAL, ITEM => VAL, ... ] ); |
| |
| =item add_SOMETHING( ITEM => VAL, [ITEM => VAL, ITEM => VAL, ... ] ); |
| |
| set|get_conf, set|get_program, _set|_get_build, _set|_get_source, |
| _set|_get_mirror, _set|_get_fetch |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item BUG REPORTS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUS::Dist |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item ACCESSORS |
| |
| parent(), status() |
| |
| =item STATUS ACCESSORS |
| |
| created(), installed(), uninstalled(), dist() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $dist = CPANPLUS::Dist->new( module => MODOBJ, [format => DIST_TYPE] |
| ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item @dists = CPANPLUS::Dist->dist_types; |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item prereq_satisfied( modobj => $modobj, version => $version_spec ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item _resolve_prereqs |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUS::Dist::Base - Base class for custom distribution classes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item FLOW |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $Class->format_available |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $dist->init |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $dist->prepare |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $dist->create |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $dist->install |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $dist->uninstall |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUS::Dist::Build |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item ACCESSORS |
| |
| parent(), status() |
| |
| =item STATUS ACCESSORS |
| |
| build_pl (), build (), test (), prepared (), distdir (), created (), |
| installed (), uninstalled (), _create_args (), _install_args (), _mb_object |
| () |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = CPANPLUS::Dist::Build->format_available(); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $dist->init(); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $dist->prepare([perl => '/path/to/perl', buildflags => |
| 'EXTRA=FLAGS', force => BOOL, verbose => BOOL]) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $dist->create([perl => '/path/to/perl', buildflags => 'EXTRA=FLAGS', |
| prereq_target => TARGET, force => BOOL, verbose => BOOL, skiptest => BOOL]) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $dist->install([verbose => BOOL, perl => /path/to/perl]) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item KNOWN ISSUES |
| |
| Module::Build can not be upgraded using its own API (#13169), Module::Build |
| does not provide access to install history (#9793) |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUS::Dist::MM |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item ACCESSORS |
| |
| parent(), status() |
| |
| =item STATUS ACCESSORS |
| |
| makefile (), make (), test (), prepared (), distdir (), created (), |
| installed (), uninstalled (), _create_args (), _install_args () |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $dist->format_available(); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $href = $dist->_find_prereqs( file => '/path/to/Makefile', [verbose |
| => BOOL]) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $dist->create([perl => '/path/to/perl', make => |
| '/path/to/make', makeflags => 'EXTRA=FLAGS', prereq_target => TARGET, |
| skiptest => BOOL, force => BOOL, verbose => BOOL]) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $dist->install([make => '/path/to/make', makemakerflags => |
| 'EXTRA=FLAGS', force => BOOL, verbose => BOOL]) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $dist->write_makefile_pl([force => BOOL, verbose => BOOL]) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUS::Dist::Sample -- Sample code to create your own Dist::* |
| plugin |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Description. |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUS::Error |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item cp_msg("message string" [,VERBOSE]) |
| |
| =item msg() |
| |
| =item cp_error("error string" [,VERBOSE]) |
| |
| =item error() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CLASS METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item CPANPLUS::Error->stack() |
| |
| =item CPANPLUS::Error->stack_as_string([TRACE]) |
| |
| =item CPANPLUS::Error->flush() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item GLOBAL VARIABLES |
| |
| $ERROR_FH, $MSG_FH |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUS::FAQ |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item BUG REPORTS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUS::Hacking |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item OBTAINING CPANPLUS |
| |
| =item INSTALLING CPANPLUS |
| |
| =item CONFIGURING CPANPLUS |
| |
| =item RUNNING CPANPLUS FROM DEVELOPMENT ENVIRONMENT |
| |
| =item RUNNING CPANPLUS TESTS |
| |
| =item FINDING BUGS |
| |
| Problem description, Program demonstrating the bug, [OPTIONAL] A patch to |
| the test suite to test for the bug, [OPTIONAL] A patch to the code + tests |
| + documentation |
| |
| =item SUPPLYING PATCHES |
| |
| In C<diff -u> or C<diff -c> format, From the root of the snapshot, |
| Including patches for code + tests + docs, Sent per mail to |
| cpanplus-devel@lists.sourceforge.net, With subject containing C<[PATCH]> + |
| description of the patch |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUS::Internals |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item ACCESSORS |
| |
| _conf, _id, _lib, _perl5lib |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $internals = CPANPLUS::Internals->_init( _conf => CONFIG_OBJ ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $internals->_flush( list => \@caches ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $internals->_register_callback( name => CALLBACK_NAME, code |
| => CODEREF ); |
| |
| install_prerequisite, send_test_report, munge_test_report, |
| edit_test_report, proceed_on_test_failure, munge_dist_metafile |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $internals->_add_to_includepath( directories => \@dirs ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $id = CPANPLUS::Internals->_last_id |
| |
| =item $id = CPANPLUS::Internals->_store_id( $internals ) |
| |
| =item $obj = CPANPLUS::Internals->_retrieve_id( $ID ) |
| |
| =item CPANPLUS::Internals->_remove_id( $ID ) |
| |
| =item @objs = CPANPLUS::Internals->_return_all_objects |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUS::Internals::Extract |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $dir = _extract( module => $modobj, [perl => '/path/to/perl', |
| extractdir => '/path/to/extract/to', prefer_bin => BOOL, verbose => BOOL, |
| force => BOOL] ) |
| |
| module, extractdir, prefer_bin, perl, verbose, force |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUS::Internals::Fetch |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $path = _fetch( module => $modobj, [fetchdir => '/path/to/save/to', |
| fetch_from => 'scheme://path/to/fetch/from', verbose => BOOL, force => |
| BOOL, prefer_bin => BOOL] ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item _add_fail_host( host => $host_hashref ) |
| |
| =item _host_ok( host => $host_hashref ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUS::Internals::Report |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $cb->_have_query_report_modules |
| |
| =item $bool = $cb->_have_send_report_modules |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item @list = $cb->_query_report( module => $modobj, [all_versions => BOOL, |
| verbose => BOOL] ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $cb->_send_report( module => $modobj, buffer => $make_output, |
| failed => BOOL, [save => BOOL, address => $email_to, dontcc => BOOL, |
| verbose => BOOL, force => BOOL]); |
| |
| module, buffer, failed, save, address, dontcc, verbose, force |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUS::Internals::Search |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item _search_module_tree( type => TYPE, allow => \@regexex, [data => |
| \@previous_results ] ) |
| |
| type, allow, data |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item _search_author_tree( type => TYPE, allow => \@regexex, [data => |
| \@previous_results ] ) |
| |
| type, allow, data |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item _all_installed() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUS::Internals::Source |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $cb->_check_trees( [update_source => BOOL, path => PATH, verbose => |
| BOOL] ) |
| |
| update_source, path, verbose |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $cb->__check_uptodate( file => $file, name => $name, [update_source |
| => BOOL, verbose => BOOL] ) |
| |
| file, name, update_source, verbose |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $cb->_update_source( name => $name, [path => $path, verbose => BOOL] |
| ) |
| |
| name, path, verbose |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $cb->_build_trees( uptodate => BOOL, [use_stored => BOOL, path => |
| $path, verbose => BOOL] ) |
| |
| uptodate, path, verbose, use_stored |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $cb->__retrieve_source(name => $name, [path => $path, uptodate => |
| BOOL, verbose => BOOL]) |
| |
| name, uptodate, path, verbose |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $cb->_save_source([verbose => BOOL, path => $path]) |
| |
| path, verbose |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $cb->__create_author_tree([path => $path, uptodate => BOOL, verbose |
| => BOOL]) |
| |
| uptodate, path, verbose |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $cb->_create_mod_tree([path => $path, uptodate => BOOL, verbose => |
| BOOL]) |
| |
| uptodate, path, verbose |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $cb->__create_dslip_tree([path => $path, uptodate => BOOL, verbose => |
| BOOL]) |
| |
| uptodate, path, verbose |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $cb->_dslip_defs () |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $file = $cb->_add_custom_module_source( uri => URI, [verbose => BOOL] |
| ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $index = $cb->__custom_module_source_index_file( uri => $uri ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $file = $cb->_remove_custom_module_source( uri => URI, [verbose => |
| BOOL] ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item %files = $cb->__list_custom_module_sources |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $cb->__update_custom_module_sources( [verbose => BOOL] ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $ok = $cb->__update_custom_module_source |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $cb->__write_custom_module_index( path => /path/to/packages, |
| [to => /path/to/index/file, verbose => BOOL] ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $cb->__create_custom_module_entries( [verbose => BOOL] ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUS::Internals::Utils |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $cb->_mkdir( dir => '/some/dir' ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $cb->_chdir( dir => '/some/dir' ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $cb->_rmdir( dir => '/some/dir' ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $cb->_perl_version ( perl => 'some/perl/binary' ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $cb->_version_to_number( version => $version ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $cb->_whoami |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item _get_file_contents( file => $file ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $cb->_mode_plus_w( file => '/path/to/file' ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $uri = $cb->_host_to_uri( scheme => SCHEME, host => HOST, path => |
| PATH ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $cb->_vcmp( VERSION, VERSION ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $cb->_home_dir |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $path = $cb->_safe_path( path => $path ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item ($pkg, $version, $ext) = $cb->_split_package_string( package => |
| PACKAGE_STRING ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUS::Module |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item CLASS METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item accessors () |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item ACCESSORS |
| |
| name, module, version, path, comment, package, description, dslip |
| |
| =back |
| |
| status, author, parent |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item STATUS ACCESSORS |
| |
| installer_type, dist_cpan, dist, prereqs, signature, extract, fetch, |
| readme, uninstall, created, installed, checksums, checksum_ok, |
| checksum_value |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $self = CPANPLUS::Module::new( OPTIONS ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $mod->package_name |
| |
| =item $mod->package_version |
| |
| =item $mod->package_extension |
| |
| =item $mod->package_is_perl_core |
| |
| =item $mod->module_is_supplied_with_perl_core( [version => $]] ) |
| |
| =item $mod->is_bundle |
| |
| =item $mod->is_third_party |
| |
| =item $mod->third_party_information |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $clone = $self->clone |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $where = $self->fetch |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $path = $self->extract |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $type = $self->get_installer_type([prefer_makefile => BOOL]) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $dist = $self->dist([target => 'prepare|create', format => |
| DISTRIBUTION_TYPE, args => {key => val}]); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $mod->prepare( ) |
| |
| Convenience method around C<install()> that prepares a module |
| without actually building it. This is equivalent to invoking C<install> |
| with C<target> set to C<prepare> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $mod->create( ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $mod->test( ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $self->install([ target => 'prepare|create|install', format |
| => FORMAT_TYPE, extractdir => DIRECTORY, fetchdir => DIRECTORY, prefer_bin |
| => BOOL, force => BOOL, verbose => BOOL, ..... ]); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $text = $self->readme |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $version = $self->installed_version() |
| |
| =item $where = $self->installed_file() |
| |
| =item $bool = $self->is_uptodate([version => VERSION_NUMBER]) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $href = $self->details() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item @list = $self->contains() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item @list_of_hrefs = $self->fetch_report() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $self->uninstall([type => [all|man|prog]) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item @modobj = $self->distributions() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item @list = $self->files () |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item @list = $self->directory_tree () |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item @list = $self->packlist () |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item @list = $self->validate () |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $self->add_to_includepath; |
| |
| =item $path = $self->best_path_to_module_build(); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item BUG REPORTS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUS::Module::Author |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item ACCESSORS |
| |
| author, cpanid, email, parent |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $auth = CPANPLUS::Module::Author->new( author => AUTHOR_NAME, cpanid |
| => CPAN_ID, _id => INTERNALS_ID [, email => AUTHOR_EMAIL] ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item @mod_objs = $auth->modules() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item @dists = $auth->distributions() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item CLASS METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item accessors () |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUS::Module::Author::Fake |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item new( _id => DIGIT ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUS::Module::Checksums |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $mod->checksums |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUS::Module::Fake |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item new( module => $mod, path => $path, package => $pkg, [_id => DIGIT] ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUS::inc |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUS::inc - runtime inclusion of privately bundled modules |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| Put a coderef at the beginning of C<@INC>, Add the full path to the |
| C<CPANPLUS/inc> directory to C<$ENV{PERL5LIB> |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item CPANPLUS::inc->inc_path() |
| |
| =item CPANPLUS::inc->my_path() |
| |
| =item CPANPLUS::inc->installer_path() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item CPANPLUS::inc->original_perl5lib |
| |
| =item CPANPLUS::inc->original_perl5opt |
| |
| =item CPANPLUS::inc->original_inc |
| |
| =item CPANPLUS::inc->limited_perl5opt(@modules); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item CPANPLUS::inc->interesting_modules() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item INTERESTING MODULES |
| |
| Loop over your @INC, Check the version on every suitable module found in |
| @INC |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DEBUG |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| On multiple C<use lib> calls, our coderef may not be the first in @INC, |
| Non-directories in @INC |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUSelfupdate, CPANPLUS::Selfupdate |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $self = CPANPLUS::Selfupdate->new( $backend_object ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item %list = $self->list_modules_to_update( update => |
| "core|dependencies|enabled_features|features|all", [latest => BOOL] ) |
| |
| List which modules C<selfupdate> would upgrade. You can update either |
| the core (CPANPLUS itself), the core dependencies, all features you have |
| currently turned on, or all features available, or everything. |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item @features = $self->list_features |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item @features = $self->list_enabled_features |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item @mods = $self->modules_for_feature( FEATURE [,AS_HASH] ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item @mods = $self->list_core_dependencies( [AS_HASH] ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item @mods = $self->list_core_modules( [AS_HASH] ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item CPANPLUS::Selfupdate::Module |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $version = $mod->version_required |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $mod->is_installed_version_sufficient |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item BUG REPORTS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUShell, CPANPLUS::Shell |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item BUG REPORTS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUShell::Classic, CPANPLUS::Shell::Classic - CPAN.pm emulation |
| for CPANPLUS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item BUG REPORTS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUShell::Default, CPANPLUS::Shell::Default |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item BUG REPORTS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUShell::Default::Plugins::CustomSource, |
| CPANPLUS::Shell::Default::Plugins::CustomSource |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| ### elaborate help text |
| CPAN Terminal> /? cs |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUShell::Default::Plugins::HOWTO, |
| CPANPLUS::Shell::Default::Plugins::HOWTO -- documentation on how to write |
| your own plugins |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item HOWTO |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Registering Plugin Modules |
| |
| =item Registering Plugin Commands |
| |
| =item Registering Plugin Help |
| |
| =item Arguments to Plugin Commands |
| |
| Classname -- The name of your plugin class, Shell -- The |
| CPANPLUS::Shell::Default object, Backend -- The CPANPLUS::Backend object, |
| Command -- The command issued by the user, Input -- The input string |
| from the user, Options -- A hashref of options provided by the user |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item BUG REPORTS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUShell::Default::Plugins::Remote, |
| CPANPLUS::Shell::Default::Plugins::Remote |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item BUG REPORTS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANPLUShell::Default::Plugins::Source, |
| CPANPLUS::Shell::Default::Plugins::Source |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item BUG REPORTS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 CPANox, CPAN::Nox - Wrapper around CPAN.pm without using any XS |
| module |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Carp, carp - warn of errors (from perspective of caller) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Forcing a Stack Trace |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item GLOBAL VARIABLES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $Carp::MaxEvalLen |
| |
| =item $Carp::MaxArgLen |
| |
| =item $Carp::MaxArgNums |
| |
| =item $Carp::Verbose |
| |
| =item %Carp::Internal |
| |
| =item %Carp::CarpInternal |
| |
| =item $Carp::CarpLevel |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Carp::Heavy - heavy machinery, no user serviceable parts inside |
| |
| =head2 Class::ISA -- report the search path for a class's ISA tree |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| the function Class::ISA::super_path($CLASS), the function |
| Class::ISA::self_and_super_path($CLASS), the function |
| Class::ISA::self_and_super_versions($CLASS) |
| |
| =item CAUTIONARY NOTES |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Class::Struct - declare struct-like datatypes as Perl classes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The C<struct()> function |
| |
| =item Class Creation at Compile Time |
| |
| =item Element Types and Accessor Methods |
| |
| Scalar (C<'$'> or C<'*$'>), Array (C<'@'> or C<'*@'>), Hash (C<'%'> or |
| C<'*%'>), Class (C<'Class_Name'> or C<'*Class_Name'>) |
| |
| =item Initializing with C<new> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| Example 1, Example 2, Example 3 |
| |
| =item Author and Modification History |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Compress::Raw::Zlib - Low-Level Interface to zlib compression |
| library |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Compress::Raw::Zlib::Deflate |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<($d, $status) = new Compress::Raw::Zlib::Deflate( [OPT] ) > |
| |
| B<-Level>, B<-Method>, B<-WindowBits>, B<-MemLevel>, B<-Strategy>, |
| B<-Dictionary>, B<-Bufsize>, B<-AppendOutput>, B<-CRC32>, B<-ADLER32> |
| |
| =item B<$status = $d-E<gt>deflate($input, $output)> |
| |
| =item B<$status = $d-E<gt>flush($output [, $flush_type]) > |
| |
| =item B<$status = $d-E<gt>deflateParams([OPT])> |
| |
| B<-Level>, B<-Strategy>, B<-BufSize> |
| |
| =item B<$status = $d-E<gt>deflateTune($good_length, $max_lazy, |
| $nice_length, $max_chain)> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>dict_adler()> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>crc32()> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>adler32()> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>msg()> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>total_in()> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>total_out()> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>get_Strategy()> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>get_Level()> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>get_BufSize()> |
| |
| =item Example |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Compress::Raw::Zlib::Inflate |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B< ($i, $status) = new Compress::Raw::Zlib::Inflate( [OPT] ) > |
| |
| B<-WindowBits>, B<-Bufsize>, B<-Dictionary>, B<-AppendOutput>, B<-CRC32>, |
| B<-ADLER32>, B<-ConsumeInput> |
| |
| =item B< $status = $i-E<gt>inflate($input, $output [,$eof]) > |
| |
| =item B<$status = $i-E<gt>inflateSync($input)> |
| |
| =item B<$i-E<gt>dict_adler()> |
| |
| =item B<$i-E<gt>crc32()> |
| |
| =item B<$i-E<gt>adler32()> |
| |
| =item B<$i-E<gt>msg()> |
| |
| =item B<$i-E<gt>total_in()> |
| |
| =item B<$i-E<gt>total_out()> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>get_BufSize()> |
| |
| =item Example |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CHECKSUM FUNCTIONS |
| |
| =item ACCESSING ZIP FILES |
| |
| =item CONSTANTS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Compress::Raw::Zlib::Compress::Raw::Zlib, Compress::Raw::Zlib - |
| Low-Level Interface to zlib compression library |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Compress::Raw::Zlib::Deflate |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<($d, $status) = new Compress::Raw::Zlib::Deflate( [OPT] ) > |
| |
| B<-Level>, B<-Method>, B<-WindowBits>, B<-MemLevel>, B<-Strategy>, |
| B<-Dictionary>, B<-Bufsize>, B<-AppendOutput>, B<-CRC32>, B<-ADLER32> |
| |
| =item B<$status = $d-E<gt>deflate($input, $output)> |
| |
| =item B<$status = $d-E<gt>flush($output [, $flush_type]) > |
| |
| =item B<$status = $d-E<gt>deflateParams([OPT])> |
| |
| B<-Level>, B<-Strategy>, B<-BufSize> |
| |
| =item B<$status = $d-E<gt>deflateTune($good_length, $max_lazy, |
| $nice_length, $max_chain)> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>dict_adler()> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>crc32()> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>adler32()> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>msg()> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>total_in()> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>total_out()> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>get_Strategy()> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>get_Level()> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>get_BufSize()> |
| |
| =item Example |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Compress::Raw::Zlib::Inflate |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B< ($i, $status) = new Compress::Raw::Zlib::Inflate( [OPT] ) > |
| |
| B<-WindowBits>, B<-Bufsize>, B<-Dictionary>, B<-AppendOutput>, B<-CRC32>, |
| B<-ADLER32>, B<-ConsumeInput> |
| |
| =item B< $status = $i-E<gt>inflate($input, $output [,$eof]) > |
| |
| =item B<$status = $i-E<gt>inflateSync($input)> |
| |
| =item B<$i-E<gt>dict_adler()> |
| |
| =item B<$i-E<gt>crc32()> |
| |
| =item B<$i-E<gt>adler32()> |
| |
| =item B<$i-E<gt>msg()> |
| |
| =item B<$i-E<gt>total_in()> |
| |
| =item B<$i-E<gt>total_out()> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>get_BufSize()> |
| |
| =item Example |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CHECKSUM FUNCTIONS |
| |
| =item ACCESSING ZIP FILES |
| |
| =item CONSTANTS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Compress::Zlib - Interface to zlib compression library |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Notes for users of Compress::Zlib version 1 |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item GZIP INTERFACE |
| |
| B<$gz = gzopen($filename, $mode)>, B<$gz = gzopen($filehandle, $mode)>, |
| B<$bytesread = $gz-E<gt>gzread($buffer [, $size]) ;>, B<$bytesread = |
| $gz-E<gt>gzreadline($line) ;>, B<$byteswritten = $gz-E<gt>gzwrite($buffer) |
| ;>, B<$status = $gz-E<gt>gzflush($flush_type) ;>, B<$offset = |
| $gz-E<gt>gztell() ;>, B<$status = $gz-E<gt>gzseek($offset, $whence) ;>, |
| B<$gz-E<gt>gzclose>, B<$gz-E<gt>gzsetparams($level, $strategy>, B<$level>, |
| B<$strategy>, B<$gz-E<gt>gzerror>, B<$gzerrno> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =item Compress::Zlib::memGzip |
| |
| =item Compress::Zlib::memGunzip |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item COMPRESS/UNCOMPRESS |
| |
| B<$dest = compress($source [, $level] ) ;>, B<$dest = uncompress($source) |
| ;> |
| |
| =item Deflate Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<($d, $status) = deflateInit( [OPT] )> |
| |
| B<-Level>, B<-Method>, B<-WindowBits>, B<-MemLevel>, B<-Strategy>, |
| B<-Dictionary>, B<-Bufsize> |
| |
| =item B<($out, $status) = $d-E<gt>deflate($buffer)> |
| |
| =item B<($out, $status) = $d-E<gt>flush([flush_type])> |
| |
| =item B<$status = $d-E<gt>deflateParams([OPT])> |
| |
| B<-Level>, B<-Strategy> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>dict_adler()> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>msg()> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>total_in()> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>total_out()> |
| |
| =item Example |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Inflate Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<($i, $status) = inflateInit()> |
| |
| B<-WindowBits>, B<-Bufsize>, B<-Dictionary> |
| |
| =item B<($out, $status) = $i-E<gt>inflate($buffer)> |
| |
| =item B<$status = $i-E<gt>inflateSync($buffer)> |
| |
| =item B<$i-E<gt>dict_adler()> |
| |
| =item B<$i-E<gt>msg()> |
| |
| =item B<$i-E<gt>total_in()> |
| |
| =item B<$i-E<gt>total_out()> |
| |
| =item Example |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CHECKSUM FUNCTIONS |
| |
| =item CONSTANTS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Compress::Zlib::Compress::Zlib, Compress::Zlib - Interface to zlib |
| compression library |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Notes for users of Compress::Zlib version 1 |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item GZIP INTERFACE |
| |
| B<$gz = gzopen($filename, $mode)>, B<$gz = gzopen($filehandle, $mode)>, |
| B<$bytesread = $gz-E<gt>gzread($buffer [, $size]) ;>, B<$bytesread = |
| $gz-E<gt>gzreadline($line) ;>, B<$byteswritten = $gz-E<gt>gzwrite($buffer) |
| ;>, B<$status = $gz-E<gt>gzflush($flush_type) ;>, B<$offset = |
| $gz-E<gt>gztell() ;>, B<$status = $gz-E<gt>gzseek($offset, $whence) ;>, |
| B<$gz-E<gt>gzclose>, B<$gz-E<gt>gzsetparams($level, $strategy>, B<$level>, |
| B<$strategy>, B<$gz-E<gt>gzerror>, B<$gzerrno> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =item Compress::Zlib::memGzip |
| |
| =item Compress::Zlib::memGunzip |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item COMPRESS/UNCOMPRESS |
| |
| B<$dest = compress($source [, $level] ) ;>, B<$dest = uncompress($source) |
| ;> |
| |
| =item Deflate Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<($d, $status) = deflateInit( [OPT] )> |
| |
| B<-Level>, B<-Method>, B<-WindowBits>, B<-MemLevel>, B<-Strategy>, |
| B<-Dictionary>, B<-Bufsize> |
| |
| =item B<($out, $status) = $d-E<gt>deflate($buffer)> |
| |
| =item B<($out, $status) = $d-E<gt>flush([flush_type])> |
| |
| =item B<$status = $d-E<gt>deflateParams([OPT])> |
| |
| B<-Level>, B<-Strategy> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>dict_adler()> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>msg()> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>total_in()> |
| |
| =item B<$d-E<gt>total_out()> |
| |
| =item Example |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Inflate Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<($i, $status) = inflateInit()> |
| |
| B<-WindowBits>, B<-Bufsize>, B<-Dictionary> |
| |
| =item B<($out, $status) = $i-E<gt>inflate($buffer)> |
| |
| =item B<$status = $i-E<gt>inflateSync($buffer)> |
| |
| =item B<$i-E<gt>dict_adler()> |
| |
| =item B<$i-E<gt>msg()> |
| |
| =item B<$i-E<gt>total_in()> |
| |
| =item B<$i-E<gt>total_out()> |
| |
| =item Example |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CHECKSUM FUNCTIONS |
| |
| =item CONSTANTS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Config - access Perl configuration information |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| myconfig(), config_sh(), config_re($regex), config_vars(@names) |
| |
| =item EXAMPLE |
| |
| =item WARNING |
| |
| =item GLOSSARY |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item _ |
| |
| C<_a>, C<_exe>, C<_o> |
| |
| =item a |
| |
| C<afs>, C<afsroot>, C<alignbytes>, C<ansi2knr>, C<aphostname>, |
| C<api_revision>, C<api_subversion>, C<api_version>, C<api_versionstring>, |
| C<ar>, C<archlib>, C<archlibexp>, C<archname>, C<archname64>, C<archobjs>, |
| C<asctime_r_proto>, C<awk> |
| |
| =item b |
| |
| C<baserev>, C<bash>, C<bin>, C<binexp>, C<bison>, C<byacc>, C<byteorder> |
| |
| =item c |
| |
| C<c>, C<castflags>, C<cat>, C<cc>, C<cccdlflags>, C<ccdlflags>, C<ccflags>, |
| C<ccflags_uselargefiles>, C<ccname>, C<ccsymbols>, C<ccversion>, C<cf_by>, |
| C<cf_email>, C<cf_time>, C<chgrp>, C<chmod>, C<chown>, C<clocktype>, |
| C<comm>, C<compress>, C<contains>, C<cp>, C<cpio>, C<cpp>, C<cpp_stuff>, |
| C<cppccsymbols>, C<cppflags>, C<cpplast>, C<cppminus>, C<cpprun>, |
| C<cppstdin>, C<cppsymbols>, C<crypt_r_proto>, C<cryptlib>, C<csh>, |
| C<ctermid_r_proto>, C<ctime_r_proto> |
| |
| =item d |
| |
| C<d__fwalk>, C<d_access>, C<d_accessx>, C<d_aintl>, C<d_alarm>, |
| C<d_archlib>, C<d_asctime_r>, C<d_atolf>, C<d_atoll>, |
| C<d_attribute_format>, C<d_attribute_malloc>, C<d_attribute_nonnull>, |
| C<d_attribute_noreturn>, C<d_attribute_pure>, C<d_attribute_unused>, |
| C<d_attribute_warn_unused_result>, C<d_bcmp>, C<d_bcopy>, C<d_bsd>, |
| C<d_bsdgetpgrp>, C<d_bsdsetpgrp>, C<d_builtin_choose_expr>, |
| C<d_builtin_expect>, C<d_bzero>, C<d_c99_variadic_macros>, C<d_casti32>, |
| C<d_castneg>, C<d_charvspr>, C<d_chown>, C<d_chroot>, C<d_chsize>, |
| C<d_class>, C<d_clearenv>, C<d_closedir>, C<d_cmsghdr_s>, C<d_const>, |
| C<d_copysignl>, C<d_cplusplus>, C<d_crypt>, C<d_crypt_r>, C<d_csh>, |
| C<d_ctermid>, C<d_ctermid_r>, C<d_ctime_r>, C<d_cuserid>, C<d_dbl_dig>, |
| C<d_dbminitproto>, C<d_difftime>, C<d_dir_dd_fd>, C<d_dirfd>, |
| C<d_dirnamlen>, C<d_dlerror>, C<d_dlopen>, C<d_dlsymun>, C<d_dosuid>, |
| C<d_drand48_r>, C<d_drand48proto>, C<d_dup2>, C<d_eaccess>, C<d_endgrent>, |
| C<d_endgrent_r>, C<d_endhent>, C<d_endhostent_r>, C<d_endnent>, |
| C<d_endnetent_r>, C<d_endpent>, C<d_endprotoent_r>, C<d_endpwent>, |
| C<d_endpwent_r>, C<d_endsent>, C<d_endservent_r>, C<d_eofnblk>, |
| C<d_eunice>, C<d_faststdio>, C<d_fchdir>, C<d_fchmod>, C<d_fchown>, |
| C<d_fcntl>, C<d_fcntl_can_lock>, C<d_fd_macros>, C<d_fd_set>, |
| C<d_fds_bits>, C<d_fgetpos>, C<d_finite>, C<d_finitel>, C<d_flexfnam>, |
| C<d_flock>, C<d_flockproto>, C<d_fork>, C<d_fp_class>, C<d_fpathconf>, |
| C<d_fpclass>, C<d_fpclassify>, C<d_fpclassl>, C<d_fpos64_t>, C<d_frexpl>, |
| C<d_fs_data_s>, C<d_fseeko>, C<d_fsetpos>, C<d_fstatfs>, C<d_fstatvfs>, |
| C<d_fsync>, C<d_ftello>, C<d_ftime>, C<d_futimes>, C<d_Gconvert>, |
| C<d_getcwd>, C<d_getespwnam>, C<d_getfsstat>, C<d_getgrent>, |
| C<d_getgrent_r>, C<d_getgrgid_r>, C<d_getgrnam_r>, C<d_getgrps>, |
| C<d_gethbyaddr>, C<d_gethbyname>, C<d_gethent>, C<d_gethname>, |
| C<d_gethostbyaddr_r>, C<d_gethostbyname_r>, C<d_gethostent_r>, |
| C<d_gethostprotos>, C<d_getitimer>, C<d_getlogin>, C<d_getlogin_r>, |
| C<d_getmnt>, C<d_getmntent>, C<d_getnbyaddr>, C<d_getnbyname>, |
| C<d_getnent>, C<d_getnetbyaddr_r>, C<d_getnetbyname_r>, C<d_getnetent_r>, |
| C<d_getnetprotos>, C<d_getpagsz>, C<d_getpbyname>, C<d_getpbynumber>, |
| C<d_getpent>, C<d_getpgid>, C<d_getpgrp>, C<d_getpgrp2>, C<d_getppid>, |
| C<d_getprior>, C<d_getprotobyname_r>, C<d_getprotobynumber_r>, |
| C<d_getprotoent_r>, C<d_getprotoprotos>, C<d_getprpwnam>, C<d_getpwent>, |
| C<d_getpwent_r>, C<d_getpwnam_r>, C<d_getpwuid_r>, C<d_getsbyname>, |
| C<d_getsbyport>, C<d_getsent>, C<d_getservbyname_r>, C<d_getservbyport_r>, |
| C<d_getservent_r>, C<d_getservprotos>, C<d_getspnam>, C<d_getspnam_r>, |
| C<d_gettimeod>, C<d_gmtime_r>, C<d_gnulibc>, C<d_grpasswd>, C<d_hasmntopt>, |
| C<d_htonl>, C<d_ilogbl>, C<d_inc_version_list>, C<d_index>, C<d_inetaton>, |
| C<d_int64_t>, C<d_isascii>, C<d_isfinite>, C<d_isinf>, C<d_isnan>, |
| C<d_isnanl>, C<d_killpg>, C<d_lchown>, C<d_ldbl_dig>, |
| C<d_libm_lib_version>, C<d_link>, C<d_localtime_r>, |
| C<d_localtime_r_needs_tzset>, C<d_locconv>, C<d_lockf>, C<d_longdbl>, |
| C<d_longlong>, C<d_lseekproto>, C<d_lstat>, C<d_madvise>, |
| C<d_malloc_good_size>, C<d_malloc_size>, C<d_mblen>, C<d_mbstowcs>, |
| C<d_mbtowc>, C<d_memchr>, C<d_memcmp>, C<d_memcpy>, C<d_memmove>, |
| C<d_memset>, C<d_mkdir>, C<d_mkdtemp>, C<d_mkfifo>, C<d_mkstemp>, |
| C<d_mkstemps>, C<d_mktime>, C<d_mmap>, C<d_modfl>, C<d_modfl_pow32_bug>, |
| C<d_modflproto>, C<d_mprotect>, C<d_msg>, C<d_msg_ctrunc>, |
| C<d_msg_dontroute>, C<d_msg_oob>, C<d_msg_peek>, C<d_msg_proxy>, |
| C<d_msgctl>, C<d_msgget>, C<d_msghdr_s>, C<d_msgrcv>, C<d_msgsnd>, |
| C<d_msync>, C<d_munmap>, C<d_mymalloc>, C<d_nice>, C<d_nl_langinfo>, |
| C<d_nv_preserves_uv>, C<d_nv_zero_is_allbits_zero>, C<d_off64_t>, |
| C<d_old_pthread_create_joinable>, C<d_oldpthreads>, C<d_oldsock>, |
| C<d_open3>, C<d_pathconf>, C<d_pause>, C<d_perl_otherlibdirs>, |
| C<d_phostname>, C<d_pipe>, C<d_poll>, C<d_portable>, C<d_PRId64>, |
| C<d_PRIeldbl>, C<d_PRIEUldbl>, C<d_PRIfldbl>, C<d_PRIFUldbl>, |
| C<d_PRIgldbl>, C<d_PRIGUldbl>, C<d_PRIi64>, C<d_printf_format_null>, |
| C<d_PRIo64>, C<d_PRIu64>, C<d_PRIx64>, C<d_PRIXU64>, C<d_procselfexe>, |
| C<d_pseudofork>, C<d_pthread_atfork>, C<d_pthread_attr_setscope>, |
| C<d_pthread_yield>, C<d_pwage>, C<d_pwchange>, C<d_pwclass>, |
| C<d_pwcomment>, C<d_pwexpire>, C<d_pwgecos>, C<d_pwpasswd>, C<d_pwquota>, |
| C<d_qgcvt>, C<d_quad>, C<d_random_r>, C<d_readdir>, C<d_readdir64_r>, |
| C<d_readdir_r>, C<d_readlink>, C<d_readv>, C<d_recvmsg>, C<d_rename>, |
| C<d_rewinddir>, C<d_rmdir>, C<d_safebcpy>, C<d_safemcpy>, C<d_sanemcmp>, |
| C<d_sbrkproto>, C<d_scalbnl>, C<d_sched_yield>, C<d_scm_rights>, |
| C<d_SCNfldbl>, C<d_seekdir>, C<d_select>, C<d_sem>, C<d_semctl>, |
| C<d_semctl_semid_ds>, C<d_semctl_semun>, C<d_semget>, C<d_semop>, |
| C<d_sendmsg>, C<d_setegid>, C<d_seteuid>, C<d_setgrent>, C<d_setgrent_r>, |
| C<d_setgrps>, C<d_sethent>, C<d_sethostent_r>, C<d_setitimer>, |
| C<d_setlinebuf>, C<d_setlocale>, C<d_setlocale_r>, C<d_setnent>, |
| C<d_setnetent_r>, C<d_setpent>, C<d_setpgid>, C<d_setpgrp>, C<d_setpgrp2>, |
| C<d_setprior>, C<d_setproctitle>, C<d_setprotoent_r>, C<d_setpwent>, |
| C<d_setpwent_r>, C<d_setregid>, C<d_setresgid>, C<d_setresuid>, |
| C<d_setreuid>, C<d_setrgid>, C<d_setruid>, C<d_setsent>, C<d_setservent_r>, |
| C<d_setsid>, C<d_setvbuf>, C<d_sfio>, C<d_shm>, C<d_shmat>, |
| C<d_shmatprototype>, C<d_shmctl>, C<d_shmdt>, C<d_shmget>, C<d_sigaction>, |
| C<d_signbit>, C<d_sigprocmask>, C<d_sigsetjmp>, C<d_sitearch>, |
| C<d_snprintf>, C<d_sockatmark>, C<d_sockatmarkproto>, C<d_socket>, |
| C<d_socklen_t>, C<d_sockpair>, C<d_socks5_init>, |
| C<d_sprintf_returns_strlen>, C<d_sqrtl>, C<d_srand48_r>, C<d_srandom_r>, |
| C<d_sresgproto>, C<d_sresuproto>, C<d_statblks>, C<d_statfs_f_flags>, |
| C<d_statfs_s>, C<d_statvfs>, C<d_stdio_cnt_lval>, C<d_stdio_ptr_lval>, |
| C<d_stdio_ptr_lval_nochange_cnt>, C<d_stdio_ptr_lval_sets_cnt>, |
| C<d_stdio_stream_array>, C<d_stdiobase>, C<d_stdstdio>, C<d_strchr>, |
| C<d_strcoll>, C<d_strctcpy>, C<d_strerrm>, C<d_strerror>, C<d_strerror_r>, |
| C<d_strftime>, C<d_strlcat>, C<d_strlcpy>, C<d_strtod>, C<d_strtol>, |
| C<d_strtold>, C<d_strtoll>, C<d_strtoq>, C<d_strtoul>, C<d_strtoull>, |
| C<d_strtouq>, C<d_strxfrm>, C<d_suidsafe>, C<d_symlink>, C<d_syscall>, |
| C<d_syscallproto>, C<d_sysconf>, C<d_sysernlst>, C<d_syserrlst>, |
| C<d_system>, C<d_tcgetpgrp>, C<d_tcsetpgrp>, C<d_telldir>, |
| C<d_telldirproto>, C<d_time>, C<d_times>, C<d_tm_tm_gmtoff>, |
| C<d_tm_tm_zone>, C<d_tmpnam_r>, C<d_truncate>, C<d_ttyname_r>, C<d_tzname>, |
| C<d_u32align>, C<d_ualarm>, C<d_umask>, C<d_uname>, C<d_union_semun>, |
| C<d_unordered>, C<d_unsetenv>, C<d_usleep>, C<d_usleepproto>, C<d_ustat>, |
| C<d_vendorarch>, C<d_vendorbin>, C<d_vendorlib>, C<d_vendorscript>, |
| C<d_vfork>, C<d_void_closedir>, C<d_voidsig>, C<d_voidtty>, C<d_volatile>, |
| C<d_vprintf>, C<d_vsnprintf>, C<d_wait4>, C<d_waitpid>, C<d_wcstombs>, |
| C<d_wctomb>, C<d_writev>, C<d_xenix>, C<date>, C<db_hashtype>, |
| C<db_prefixtype>, C<db_version_major>, C<db_version_minor>, |
| C<db_version_patch>, C<defvoidused>, C<direntrytype>, C<dlext>, C<dlsrc>, |
| C<doublesize>, C<drand01>, C<drand48_r_proto>, C<dynamic_ext> |
| |
| =item e |
| |
| C<eagain>, C<ebcdic>, C<echo>, C<egrep>, C<emacs>, C<endgrent_r_proto>, |
| C<endhostent_r_proto>, C<endnetent_r_proto>, C<endprotoent_r_proto>, |
| C<endpwent_r_proto>, C<endservent_r_proto>, C<eunicefix>, C<exe_ext>, |
| C<expr>, C<extensions>, C<extras> |
| |
| =item f |
| |
| C<fflushall>, C<fflushNULL>, C<find>, C<firstmakefile>, C<flex>, |
| C<fpossize>, C<fpostype>, C<freetype>, C<from>, C<full_ar>, C<full_csh>, |
| C<full_sed> |
| |
| =item g |
| |
| C<gccansipedantic>, C<gccosandvers>, C<gccversion>, C<getgrent_r_proto>, |
| C<getgrgid_r_proto>, C<getgrnam_r_proto>, C<gethostbyaddr_r_proto>, |
| C<gethostbyname_r_proto>, C<gethostent_r_proto>, C<getlogin_r_proto>, |
| C<getnetbyaddr_r_proto>, C<getnetbyname_r_proto>, C<getnetent_r_proto>, |
| C<getprotobyname_r_proto>, C<getprotobynumber_r_proto>, |
| C<getprotoent_r_proto>, C<getpwent_r_proto>, C<getpwnam_r_proto>, |
| C<getpwuid_r_proto>, C<getservbyname_r_proto>, C<getservbyport_r_proto>, |
| C<getservent_r_proto>, C<getspnam_r_proto>, C<gidformat>, C<gidsign>, |
| C<gidsize>, C<gidtype>, C<glibpth>, C<gmake>, C<gmtime_r_proto>, |
| C<gnulibc_version>, C<grep>, C<groupcat>, C<groupstype>, C<gzip> |
| |
| =item h |
| |
| C<h_fcntl>, C<h_sysfile>, C<hint>, C<hostcat>, C<html1dir>, C<html1direxp>, |
| C<html3dir>, C<html3direxp> |
| |
| =item i |
| |
| C<i16size>, C<i16type>, C<i32size>, C<i32type>, C<i64size>, C<i64type>, |
| C<i8size>, C<i8type>, C<i_arpainet>, C<i_bsdioctl>, C<i_crypt>, C<i_db>, |
| C<i_dbm>, C<i_dirent>, C<i_dld>, C<i_dlfcn>, C<i_fcntl>, C<i_float>, |
| C<i_fp>, C<i_fp_class>, C<i_gdbm>, C<i_grp>, C<i_ieeefp>, C<i_inttypes>, |
| C<i_langinfo>, C<i_libutil>, C<i_limits>, C<i_locale>, C<i_machcthr>, |
| C<i_malloc>, C<i_math>, C<i_memory>, C<i_mntent>, C<i_ndbm>, C<i_netdb>, |
| C<i_neterrno>, C<i_netinettcp>, C<i_niin>, C<i_poll>, C<i_prot>, |
| C<i_pthread>, C<i_pwd>, C<i_rpcsvcdbm>, C<i_sfio>, C<i_sgtty>, C<i_shadow>, |
| C<i_socks>, C<i_stdarg>, C<i_stddef>, C<i_stdlib>, C<i_string>, |
| C<i_sunmath>, C<i_sysaccess>, C<i_sysdir>, C<i_sysfile>, C<i_sysfilio>, |
| C<i_sysin>, C<i_sysioctl>, C<i_syslog>, C<i_sysmman>, C<i_sysmode>, |
| C<i_sysmount>, C<i_sysndir>, C<i_sysparam>, C<i_sysresrc>, C<i_syssecrt>, |
| C<i_sysselct>, C<i_syssockio>, C<i_sysstat>, C<i_sysstatfs>, |
| C<i_sysstatvfs>, C<i_systime>, C<i_systimek>, C<i_systimes>, C<i_systypes>, |
| C<i_sysuio>, C<i_sysun>, C<i_sysutsname>, C<i_sysvfs>, C<i_syswait>, |
| C<i_termio>, C<i_termios>, C<i_time>, C<i_unistd>, C<i_ustat>, C<i_utime>, |
| C<i_values>, C<i_varargs>, C<i_varhdr>, C<i_vfork>, |
| C<ignore_versioned_solibs>, C<inc_version_list>, C<inc_version_list_init>, |
| C<incpath>, C<inews>, C<initialinstalllocation>, C<installarchlib>, |
| C<installbin>, C<installhtml1dir>, C<installhtml3dir>, C<installman1dir>, |
| C<installman3dir>, C<installprefix>, C<installprefixexp>, |
| C<installprivlib>, C<installscript>, C<installsitearch>, C<installsitebin>, |
| C<installsitehtml1dir>, C<installsitehtml3dir>, C<installsitelib>, |
| C<installsiteman1dir>, C<installsiteman3dir>, C<installsitescript>, |
| C<installstyle>, C<installusrbinperl>, C<installvendorarch>, |
| C<installvendorbin>, C<installvendorhtml1dir>, C<installvendorhtml3dir>, |
| C<installvendorlib>, C<installvendorman1dir>, C<installvendorman3dir>, |
| C<installvendorscript>, C<intsize>, C<issymlink>, C<ivdformat>, C<ivsize>, |
| C<ivtype> |
| |
| =item k |
| |
| C<known_extensions>, C<ksh> |
| |
| =item l |
| |
| C<ld>, C<lddlflags>, C<ldflags>, C<ldflags_uselargefiles>, C<ldlibpthname>, |
| C<less>, C<lib_ext>, C<libc>, C<libperl>, C<libpth>, C<libs>, C<libsdirs>, |
| C<libsfiles>, C<libsfound>, C<libspath>, C<libswanted>, |
| C<libswanted_uselargefiles>, C<line>, C<lint>, C<lkflags>, C<ln>, C<lns>, |
| C<localtime_r_proto>, C<locincpth>, C<loclibpth>, C<longdblsize>, |
| C<longlongsize>, C<longsize>, C<lp>, C<lpr>, C<ls>, C<lseeksize>, |
| C<lseektype> |
| |
| =item m |
| |
| C<mad>, C<madlyh>, C<madlyobj>, C<madlysrc>, C<mail>, C<mailx>, C<make>, |
| C<make_set_make>, C<mallocobj>, C<mallocsrc>, C<malloctype>, C<man1dir>, |
| C<man1direxp>, C<man1ext>, C<man3dir>, C<man3direxp>, C<man3ext> |
| |
| =item M |
| |
| C<Mcc>, C<mips_type>, C<mistrustnm>, C<mkdir>, C<mmaptype>, C<modetype>, |
| C<more>, C<multiarch>, C<mv>, C<myarchname>, C<mydomain>, C<myhostname>, |
| C<myuname> |
| |
| =item n |
| |
| C<n>, C<need_va_copy>, C<netdb_hlen_type>, C<netdb_host_type>, |
| C<netdb_name_type>, C<netdb_net_type>, C<nm>, C<nm_opt>, C<nm_so_opt>, |
| C<nonxs_ext>, C<nroff>, C<nv_preserves_uv_bits>, C<nveformat>, |
| C<nvEUformat>, C<nvfformat>, C<nvFUformat>, C<nvgformat>, C<nvGUformat>, |
| C<nvsize>, C<nvtype> |
| |
| =item o |
| |
| C<o_nonblock>, C<obj_ext>, C<old_pthread_create_joinable>, C<optimize>, |
| C<orderlib>, C<osname>, C<osvers>, C<otherlibdirs> |
| |
| =item p |
| |
| C<package>, C<pager>, C<passcat>, C<patchlevel>, C<path_sep>, C<perl>, |
| C<perl5> |
| |
| =item P |
| |
| C<PERL_API_REVISION>, C<PERL_API_SUBVERSION>, C<PERL_API_VERSION>, |
| C<PERL_CONFIG_SH>, C<PERL_PATCHLEVEL>, C<perl_patchlevel>, |
| C<PERL_REVISION>, C<PERL_SUBVERSION>, C<PERL_VERSION>, C<perladmin>, |
| C<perllibs>, C<perlpath>, C<pg>, C<phostname>, C<pidtype>, C<plibpth>, |
| C<pmake>, C<pr>, C<prefix>, C<prefixexp>, C<privlib>, C<privlibexp>, |
| C<procselfexe>, C<prototype>, C<ptrsize> |
| |
| =item q |
| |
| C<quadkind>, C<quadtype> |
| |
| =item r |
| |
| C<randbits>, C<randfunc>, C<random_r_proto>, C<randseedtype>, C<ranlib>, |
| C<rd_nodata>, C<readdir64_r_proto>, C<readdir_r_proto>, C<revision>, C<rm>, |
| C<rm_try>, C<rmail>, C<run>, C<runnm> |
| |
| =item s |
| |
| C<sched_yield>, C<scriptdir>, C<scriptdirexp>, C<sed>, C<seedfunc>, |
| C<selectminbits>, C<selecttype>, C<sendmail>, C<setgrent_r_proto>, |
| C<sethostent_r_proto>, C<setlocale_r_proto>, C<setnetent_r_proto>, |
| C<setprotoent_r_proto>, C<setpwent_r_proto>, C<setservent_r_proto>, C<sh>, |
| C<shar>, C<sharpbang>, C<shmattype>, C<shortsize>, C<shrpenv>, C<shsharp>, |
| C<sig_count>, C<sig_name>, C<sig_name_init>, C<sig_num>, C<sig_num_init>, |
| C<sig_size>, C<signal_t>, C<sitearch>, C<sitearchexp>, C<sitebin>, |
| C<sitebinexp>, C<sitehtml1dir>, C<sitehtml1direxp>, C<sitehtml3dir>, |
| C<sitehtml3direxp>, C<sitelib>, C<sitelib_stem>, C<sitelibexp>, |
| C<siteman1dir>, C<siteman1direxp>, C<siteman3dir>, C<siteman3direxp>, |
| C<siteprefix>, C<siteprefixexp>, C<sitescript>, C<sitescriptexp>, |
| C<sizesize>, C<sizetype>, C<sleep>, C<smail>, C<so>, C<sockethdr>, |
| C<socketlib>, C<socksizetype>, C<sort>, C<spackage>, C<spitshell>, |
| C<sPRId64>, C<sPRIeldbl>, C<sPRIEUldbl>, C<sPRIfldbl>, C<sPRIFUldbl>, |
| C<sPRIgldbl>, C<sPRIGUldbl>, C<sPRIi64>, C<sPRIo64>, C<sPRIu64>, |
| C<sPRIx64>, C<sPRIXU64>, C<srand48_r_proto>, C<srandom_r_proto>, C<src>, |
| C<sSCNfldbl>, C<ssizetype>, C<startperl>, C<startsh>, C<static_ext>, |
| C<stdchar>, C<stdio_base>, C<stdio_bufsiz>, C<stdio_cnt>, C<stdio_filbuf>, |
| C<stdio_ptr>, C<stdio_stream_array>, C<strerror_r_proto>, C<strings>, |
| C<submit>, C<subversion>, C<sysman> |
| |
| =item t |
| |
| C<tail>, C<tar>, C<targetarch>, C<tbl>, C<tee>, C<test>, C<timeincl>, |
| C<timetype>, C<tmpnam_r_proto>, C<to>, C<touch>, C<tr>, C<trnl>, C<troff>, |
| C<ttyname_r_proto> |
| |
| =item u |
| |
| C<u16size>, C<u16type>, C<u32size>, C<u32type>, C<u64size>, C<u64type>, |
| C<u8size>, C<u8type>, C<uidformat>, C<uidsign>, C<uidsize>, C<uidtype>, |
| C<uname>, C<uniq>, C<uquadtype>, C<use5005threads>, C<use64bitall>, |
| C<use64bitint>, C<usecrosscompile>, C<usedl>, C<usefaststdio>, |
| C<useithreads>, C<uselargefiles>, C<uselongdouble>, C<usemallocwrap>, |
| C<usemorebits>, C<usemultiplicity>, C<usemymalloc>, C<usenm>, C<useopcode>, |
| C<useperlio>, C<useposix>, C<usereentrant>, C<userelocatableinc>, |
| C<usesfio>, C<useshrplib>, C<usesitecustomize>, C<usesocks>, C<usethreads>, |
| C<usevendorprefix>, C<usevfork>, C<usrinc>, C<uuname>, C<uvoformat>, |
| C<uvsize>, C<uvtype>, C<uvuformat>, C<uvxformat>, C<uvXUformat> |
| |
| =item v |
| |
| C<vendorarch>, C<vendorarchexp>, C<vendorbin>, C<vendorbinexp>, |
| C<vendorhtml1dir>, C<vendorhtml1direxp>, C<vendorhtml3dir>, |
| C<vendorhtml3direxp>, C<vendorlib>, C<vendorlib_stem>, C<vendorlibexp>, |
| C<vendorman1dir>, C<vendorman1direxp>, C<vendorman3dir>, |
| C<vendorman3direxp>, C<vendorprefix>, C<vendorprefixexp>, C<vendorscript>, |
| C<vendorscriptexp>, C<version>, C<version_patchlevel_string>, |
| C<versiononly>, C<vi>, C<voidflags> |
| |
| =item x |
| |
| C<xlibpth> |
| |
| =item y |
| |
| C<yacc>, C<yaccflags> |
| |
| =item z |
| |
| C<zcat>, C<zip> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item NOTE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| dynamic, nonxs, static |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Cwd - get pathname of current working directory |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item getcwd and friends |
| |
| getcwd, cwd, fastcwd, fastgetcwd, getdcwd |
| |
| =item abs_path and friends |
| |
| abs_path, realpath, fast_abs_path |
| |
| =item $ENV{PWD} |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 DB - programmatic interface to the Perl debugging API |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Global Variables |
| |
| $DB::sub, %DB::sub, $DB::single, $DB::signal, $DB::trace, @DB::args, |
| @DB::dbline, %DB::dbline, $DB::package, $DB::filename, $DB::subname, |
| $DB::lineno |
| |
| =item API Methods |
| |
| CLIENT->register(), CLIENT->evalcode(STRING), CLIENT->skippkg('D::hide'), |
| CLIENT->run(), CLIENT->step(), CLIENT->next(), CLIENT->done() |
| |
| =item Client Callback Methods |
| |
| CLIENT->init(), CLIENT->prestop([STRING]), CLIENT->stop(), CLIENT->idle(), |
| CLIENT->poststop([STRING]), CLIENT->evalcode(STRING), CLIENT->cleanup(), |
| CLIENT->output(LIST) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 DBM_Filter -- Filter DBM keys/values |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item What is a DBM Filter? |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item So what's new? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $db->Filter_Push() |
| |
| =item $db->Filter_Key_Push() |
| |
| =item $db->Filter_Value_Push() |
| |
| Filter_Push, Filter_Key_Push, Filter_Value_Push |
| |
| =item $db->Filter_Pop() |
| |
| =item $db->Filtered() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Writing a Filter |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Immediate Filters |
| |
| =item Canned Filters |
| |
| "name", params |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Filters Included |
| |
| utf8, encode, compress, int32, null |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Maintain Round Trip Integrity |
| |
| =item Don't mix filtered & non-filtered data in the same database file. |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXAMPLE |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 DBM_Filter::compress - filter for DBM_Filter |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 DBM_Filter::encode - filter for DBM_Filter |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 DBM_Filter::int32 - filter for DBM_Filter |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 DBM_Filter::null - filter for DBM_Filter |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 DBM_Filter::utf8 - filter for DBM_Filter |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 DB_File - Perl5 access to Berkeley DB version 1.x |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| B<DB_HASH>, B<DB_BTREE>, B<DB_RECNO> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Using DB_File with Berkeley DB version 2 or greater |
| |
| =item Interface to Berkeley DB |
| |
| =item Opening a Berkeley DB Database File |
| |
| =item Default Parameters |
| |
| =item In Memory Databases |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item DB_HASH |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item A Simple Example |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item DB_BTREE |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Changing the BTREE sort order |
| |
| =item Handling Duplicate Keys |
| |
| =item The get_dup() Method |
| |
| =item The find_dup() Method |
| |
| =item The del_dup() Method |
| |
| =item Matching Partial Keys |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item DB_RECNO |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The 'bval' Option |
| |
| =item A Simple Example |
| |
| =item Extra RECNO Methods |
| |
| B<$X-E<gt>push(list) ;>, B<$value = $X-E<gt>pop ;>, B<$X-E<gt>shift>, |
| B<$X-E<gt>unshift(list) ;>, B<$X-E<gt>length>, B<$X-E<gt>splice(offset, |
| length, elements);> |
| |
| =item Another Example |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item THE API INTERFACE |
| |
| B<$status = $X-E<gt>get($key, $value [, $flags]) ;>, B<$status = |
| $X-E<gt>put($key, $value [, $flags]) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>del($key [, |
| $flags]) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>fd ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>seq($key, |
| $value, $flags) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>sync([$flags]) ;> |
| |
| =item DBM FILTERS |
| |
| B<filter_store_key>, B<filter_store_value>, B<filter_fetch_key>, |
| B<filter_fetch_value> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The Filter |
| |
| =item An Example -- the NULL termination problem. |
| |
| =item Another Example -- Key is a C int. |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item HINTS AND TIPS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Locking: The Trouble with fd |
| |
| =item Safe ways to lock a database |
| |
| B<Tie::DB_Lock>, B<Tie::DB_LockFile>, B<DB_File::Lock> |
| |
| =item Sharing Databases With C Applications |
| |
| =item The untie() Gotcha |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item COMMON QUESTIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Why is there Perl source in my database? |
| |
| =item How do I store complex data structures with DB_File? |
| |
| =item What does "Invalid Argument" mean? |
| |
| =item What does "Bareword 'DB_File' not allowed" mean? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item REFERENCES |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AVAILABILITY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Data::Dumper - stringified perl data structures, suitable for both |
| printing and C<eval> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| I<PACKAGE>->new(I<ARRAYREF [>, I<ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Dump I<or> |
| I<PACKAGE>->Dump(I<ARRAYREF [>, I<ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Seen(I<[HASHREF]>), |
| I<$OBJ>->Values(I<[ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Names(I<[ARRAYREF]>), |
| I<$OBJ>->Reset |
| |
| =item Functions |
| |
| Dumper(I<LIST>) |
| |
| =item Configuration Variables or Methods |
| |
| =item Exports |
| |
| Dumper |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item NOTE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item VERSION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Devel::DProf - a Perl code profiler |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item PROFILE FORMAT |
| |
| =item AUTOLOAD |
| |
| =item ENVIRONMENT |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Devel::InnerPackage - find all the inner packages of a package |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item list_packages <package name> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYING |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Devel::PPPort - Perl/Pollution/Portability |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Why use ppport.h? |
| |
| =item How to use ppport.h |
| |
| =item Running ppport.h |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item WriteFile |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item COMPATIBILITY |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Provided Perl compatibility API |
| |
| =item Perl API not supported by ppport.h |
| |
| perl 5.9.5, perl 5.9.4, perl 5.9.3, perl 5.9.2, perl 5.9.1, perl 5.9.0, |
| perl 5.8.3, perl 5.8.1, perl 5.8.0, perl 5.7.3, perl 5.7.2, perl 5.7.1, |
| perl 5.6.1, perl 5.6.0, perl 5.005_03, perl 5.005, perl 5.004_05, perl |
| 5.004 |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Devel::Peek - A data debugging tool for the XS programmer |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Runtime debugging |
| |
| =item Memory footprint debugging |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item A simple scalar string |
| |
| =item A simple scalar number |
| |
| =item A simple scalar with an extra reference |
| |
| =item A reference to a simple scalar |
| |
| =item A reference to an array |
| |
| =item A reference to a hash |
| |
| =item Dumping a large array or hash |
| |
| =item A reference to an SV which holds a C pointer |
| |
| =item A reference to a subroutine |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXPORTS |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Devel::SelfStubber - generate stubs for a SelfLoading module |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Digest - Modules that calculate message digests |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| I<binary>, I<hex>, I<base64> |
| |
| =item OO INTERFACE |
| |
| $ctx = Digest->XXX($arg,...), $ctx = Digest->new(XXX => $arg,...), $ctx = |
| Digest::XXX->new($arg,...), $other_ctx = $ctx->clone, $ctx->reset, |
| $ctx->add( $data ), $ctx->add( $chunk1, $chunk2, ... ), $ctx->addfile( |
| $io_handle ), $ctx->add_bits( $data, $nbits ), $ctx->add_bits( $bitstring |
| ), $ctx->digest, $ctx->hexdigest, $ctx->b64digest |
| |
| =item Digest speed |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Digest::MD5 - Perl interface to the MD5 Algorithm |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| md5($data,...), md5_hex($data,...), md5_base64($data,...) |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| $md5 = Digest::MD5->new, $md5->reset, $md5->clone, $md5->add($data,...), |
| $md5->addfile($io_handle), $md5->add_bits($data, $nbits), |
| $md5->add_bits($bitstring), $md5->digest, $md5->hexdigest, $md5->b64digest |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Digest::SHA - Perl extension for SHA-1/224/256/384/512 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS (HMAC-SHA) |
| |
| =item ABSTRACT |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item NIST STATEMENT ON SHA-1 |
| |
| =item PADDING OF BASE64 DIGESTS |
| |
| =item EXPORT |
| |
| =item EXPORTABLE FUNCTIONS |
| |
| B<sha1($data, ...)>, B<sha224($data, ...)>, B<sha256($data, ...)>, |
| B<sha384($data, ...)>, B<sha512($data, ...)>, B<sha1_hex($data, ...)>, |
| B<sha224_hex($data, ...)>, B<sha256_hex($data, ...)>, B<sha384_hex($data, |
| ...)>, B<sha512_hex($data, ...)>, B<sha1_base64($data, ...)>, |
| B<sha224_base64($data, ...)>, B<sha256_base64($data, ...)>, |
| B<sha384_base64($data, ...)>, B<sha512_base64($data, ...)>, B<new($alg)>, |
| B<reset($alg)>, B<hashsize>, B<algorithm>, B<clone>, B<add($data, ...)>, |
| B<add_bits($data, $nbits)>, B<add_bits($bits)>, B<addfile(*FILE)>, |
| B<addfile($filename [, $mode])>, B<dump($filename)>, B<load($filename)>, |
| B<digest>, B<hexdigest>, B<b64digest>, B<hmac_sha1($data, $key)>, |
| B<hmac_sha224($data, $key)>, B<hmac_sha256($data, $key)>, |
| B<hmac_sha384($data, $key)>, B<hmac_sha512($data, $key)>, |
| B<hmac_sha1_hex($data, $key)>, B<hmac_sha224_hex($data, $key)>, |
| B<hmac_sha256_hex($data, $key)>, B<hmac_sha384_hex($data, $key)>, |
| B<hmac_sha512_hex($data, $key)>, B<hmac_sha1_base64($data, $key)>, |
| B<hmac_sha224_base64($data, $key)>, B<hmac_sha256_base64($data, $key)>, |
| B<hmac_sha384_base64($data, $key)>, B<hmac_sha512_base64($data, $key)> |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item ACKNOWLEDGMENTS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Digest::base - Digest base class |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Digest::file - Calculate digests of files |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| digest_file( $file, $algorithm, [$arg,...] ), digest_file_hex( $file, |
| $algorithm, [$arg,...] ), digest_file_base64( $file, $algorithm, [$arg,...] |
| ) |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 DirHandle - supply object methods for directory handles |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Dumpvalue - provides screen dump of Perl data. |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Creation |
| |
| C<arrayDepth>, C<hashDepth>, C<compactDump>, C<veryCompact>, C<globPrint>, |
| C<dumpDBFiles>, C<dumpPackages>, C<dumpReused>, C<tick>, C<quoteHighBit>, |
| C<printUndef>, C<usageOnly>, unctrl, subdump, bareStringify, quoteHighBit, |
| stopDbSignal |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| dumpValue, dumpValues, stringify, dumpvars, set_quote, set_unctrl, |
| compactDump, veryCompact, set, get |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 DynaLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into Perl code |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| @dl_library_path, @dl_resolve_using, @dl_require_symbols, @dl_librefs, |
| @dl_modules, @dl_shared_objects, dl_error(), $dl_debug, dl_findfile(), |
| dl_expandspec(), dl_load_file(), dl_unload_file(), dl_load_flags(), |
| dl_find_symbol(), dl_find_symbol_anywhere(), dl_undef_symbols(), |
| dl_install_xsub(), bootstrap() |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 DynaLoader::XSLoader, XSLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into |
| Perl code |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item VERSION |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Migration from C<DynaLoader> |
| |
| =item Backward compatible boilerplate |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Order of initialization: early load() |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The most hairy case |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item DIAGNOSTICS |
| |
| C<Can't find '%s' symbol in %s>, C<Can't load '%s' for module %s: %s>, |
| C<Undefined symbols present after loading %s: %s>, |
| C<XSLoader::load('Your::Module', $Your::Module::VERSION)> |
| |
| =item LIMITATIONS |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode - character encodings |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Table of Contents |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item TERMINOLOGY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item PERL ENCODING API |
| |
| $octets = encode(ENCODING, $string [, CHECK]), $string = decode(ENCODING, |
| $octets [, CHECK]), [$obj =] find_encoding(ENCODING), [$length =] |
| from_to($octets, FROM_ENC, TO_ENC [, CHECK]), $octets = |
| encode_utf8($string);, $string = decode_utf8($octets [, CHECK]); |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Listing available encodings |
| |
| =item Defining Aliases |
| |
| =item Finding IANA Character Set Registry names |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Encoding via PerlIO |
| |
| =item Handling Malformed Data |
| |
| B<NOTE:> Not all encoding support this feature, I<CHECK> = |
| Encode::FB_DEFAULT ( == 0), I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_CROAK ( == 1), I<CHECK> = |
| Encode::FB_QUIET, I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_WARN, perlqq mode (I<CHECK> = |
| Encode::FB_PERLQQ), HTML charref mode (I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_HTMLCREF), XML |
| charref mode (I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_XMLCREF), The bitmask, |
| Encode::LEAVE_SRC |
| |
| =item Defining Encodings |
| |
| =item The UTF8 flag |
| |
| Goal #1:, Goal #2:, Goal #3:, Goal #4: |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Messing with Perl's Internals |
| |
| is_utf8(STRING [, CHECK]), _utf8_on(STRING), _utf8_off(STRING) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item UTF-8 vs. utf8 vs. UTF8 |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item MAINTAINER |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode::Alias - alias definitions to encodings |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| As a simple string, As a qr// compiled regular expression, e.g.:, As a code |
| reference, e.g.: |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Alias overloading |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode::Byte - Single Byte Encodings |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item ABSTRACT |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode::CJKConstants -- Internally used by Encode::??::ISO_2022_* |
| |
| =head2 Encode::CN - China-based Chinese Encodings |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode::CN::HZ -- internally used by Encode::CN |
| |
| =head2 Encode::Config -- internally used by Encode |
| |
| =head2 Encode::EBCDIC - EBCDIC Encodings |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item ABSTRACT |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode::Encoding - Encode Implementation Base Class |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Methods you should implement |
| |
| -E<gt>encode($string [,$check]), -E<gt>decode($octets [,$check]), |
| -E<gt>cat_decode($destination, $octets, $offset, $terminator [,$check]) |
| |
| =item Other methods defined in Encode::Encodings |
| |
| -E<gt>name, -E<gt>mime_name, -E<gt>renew, -E<gt>renewed, -E<gt>perlio_ok(), |
| -E<gt>needs_lines() |
| |
| =item Example: Encode::ROT13 |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Why the heck Encode API is different? |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Compiled Encodings |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| Scheme 1, Scheme 2, Other Schemes |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode::GSM0338 -- ESTI GSM 03.38 Encoding |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode::Guess -- Guesses encoding from data |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item ABSTRACT |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| Encode::Guess->set_suspects, Encode::Guess->add_suspects, |
| Encode::decode("Guess" ...), Encode::Guess->guess($data), |
| guess_encoding($data, [, I<list of suspects>]) |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =item TO DO |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode::JP - Japanese Encodings |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item ABSTRACT |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Note on ISO-2022-JP(-1)? |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode::JP::H2Z -- internally used by Encode::JP::2022_JP* |
| |
| =head2 Encode::JP::JIS7 -- internally used by Encode::JP |
| |
| =head2 Encode::KR - Korean Encodings |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode::KR::2022_KR -- internally used by Encode::KR |
| |
| =head2 Encode::MIME::Header -- MIME 'B' and 'Q' header encoding |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item ABSTRACT |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode::MIME::Name, Encode::MIME::NAME -- internally used by Encode |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode::PerlIO -- a detailed document on Encode and PerlIO |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Overview |
| |
| =item How does it work? |
| |
| =item Line Buffering |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item How can I tell whether my encoding fully supports PerlIO ? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode::Supported -- Encodings supported by Encode |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Encoding Names |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Supported Encodings |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Built-in Encodings |
| |
| =item Encode::Unicode -- other Unicode encodings |
| |
| =item Encode::Byte -- Extended ASCII |
| |
| ISO-8859 and corresponding vendor mappings, KOI8 - De Facto Standard for |
| the Cyrillic world |
| |
| =item gsm0338 - Hentai Latin 1 |
| |
| gsm0338 support before 2.19 |
| |
| =item CJK: Chinese, Japanese, Korean (Multibyte) |
| |
| Encode::CN -- Continental China, Encode::JP -- Japan, Encode::KR -- Korea, |
| Encode::TW -- Taiwan, Encode::HanExtra -- More Chinese via CPAN, |
| Encode::JIS2K -- JIS X 0213 encodings via CPAN |
| |
| =item Miscellaneous encodings |
| |
| Encode::EBCDIC, Encode::Symbols, Encode::MIME::Header, Encode::Guess |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Unsupported encodings |
| |
| ISO-2022-JP-2 [RFC1554], ISO-2022-CN [RFC1922], Various HP-UX encodings, |
| Cyrillic encoding ISO-IR-111, ISO-8859-8-1 [Hebrew], ISIRI 3342, Iran |
| System, ISIRI 2900 [Farsi], Thai encoding TCVN, Vietnamese encodings VPS, |
| Various Mac encodings, (Mac) Indic encodings |
| |
| =item Encoding vs. Charset -- terminology |
| |
| =item Encoding Classification (by Anton Tagunov and Dan Kogai) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Microsoft-related naming mess |
| |
| KS_C_5601-1987, GB2312, Big5, Shift_JIS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Glossary |
| |
| character repertoire, coded character set (CCS), character encoding scheme |
| (CES), charset (in MIME context), EUC, ISO-2022, UCS, UCS-2, Unicode, UTF, |
| UTF-16 |
| |
| =item See Also |
| |
| =item References |
| |
| ECMA, ECMA-035 (eq C<ISO-2022>), IANA, Assigned Charset Names by IANA, ISO, |
| RFC, UC, Unicode Glossary |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Other Notable Sites |
| |
| czyborra.com, CJK.inf, Jungshik Shin's Hangul FAQ, debian.org: |
| "Introduction to i18n" |
| |
| =item Offline sources |
| |
| C<CJKV Information Processing> by Ken Lunde |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode::Symbol - Symbol Encodings |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item ABSTRACT |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode::TW - Taiwan-based Chinese Encodings |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode::Unicode -- Various Unicode Transformation Formats |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item ABSTRACT |
| |
| L<http://www.unicode.org/glossary/> says:, Quick Reference |
| |
| =item Size, Endianness, and BOM |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item by size |
| |
| =item by endianness |
| |
| BOM as integer when fetched in network byte order |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Surrogate Pairs |
| |
| =item Error Checking |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode::Unicode::UTF7 -- UTF-7 encoding |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item ABSTRACT |
| |
| =item In Practice |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Alias, Encode::Alias - alias definitions to |
| encodings |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| As a simple string, As a qr// compiled regular expression, e.g.:, As a code |
| reference, e.g.: |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Alias overloading |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::CJKConstants, Encode::CJKConstants.pm -- |
| Internally used by Encode::??::ISO_2022_* |
| |
| =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::CN::HZ, Encode::CN::HZ -- internally used by |
| Encode::CN |
| |
| =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Config, Encode::Config -- internally used by |
| Encode |
| |
| =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Encoding, Encode::Encoding - Encode |
| Implementation Base Class |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Methods you should implement |
| |
| -E<gt>encode($string [,$check]), -E<gt>decode($octets [,$check]), |
| -E<gt>cat_decode($destination, $octets, $offset, $terminator [,$check]) |
| |
| =item Other methods defined in Encode::Encodings |
| |
| -E<gt>name, -E<gt>mime_name, -E<gt>renew, -E<gt>renewed, -E<gt>perlio_ok(), |
| -E<gt>needs_lines() |
| |
| =item Example: Encode::ROT13 |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Why the heck Encode API is different? |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Compiled Encodings |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| Scheme 1, Scheme 2, Other Schemes |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::GSM0338, Encode::GSM0338 -- ESTI GSM 03.38 |
| Encoding |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Guess, Encode::Guess -- Guesses encoding from |
| data |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item ABSTRACT |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| Encode::Guess->set_suspects, Encode::Guess->add_suspects, |
| Encode::decode("Guess" ...), Encode::Guess->guess($data), |
| guess_encoding($data, [, I<list of suspects>]) |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =item TO DO |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::JP::H2Z, Encode::JP::H2Z -- internally used by |
| Encode::JP::2022_JP* |
| |
| =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::JP::JIS7, Encode::JP::JIS7 -- internally used |
| by Encode::JP |
| |
| =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::KR::2022_KR, Encode::KR::2022_KR -- internally |
| used by Encode::KR |
| |
| =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::MIME::Header, Encode::MIME::Header -- MIME 'B' |
| and 'Q' header encoding |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item ABSTRACT |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::MIME::Name, Encode::MIME::NAME -- internally |
| used by Encode |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::PerlIO, Encode::PerlIO -- a detailed document |
| on Encode and PerlIO |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Overview |
| |
| =item How does it work? |
| |
| =item Line Buffering |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item How can I tell whether my encoding fully supports PerlIO ? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Supported, Encode::Supported -- Encodings |
| supported by Encode |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Encoding Names |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Supported Encodings |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Built-in Encodings |
| |
| =item Encode::Unicode -- other Unicode encodings |
| |
| =item Encode::Byte -- Extended ASCII |
| |
| ISO-8859 and corresponding vendor mappings, KOI8 - De Facto Standard for |
| the Cyrillic world |
| |
| =item gsm0338 - Hentai Latin 1 |
| |
| gsm0338 support before 2.19 |
| |
| =item CJK: Chinese, Japanese, Korean (Multibyte) |
| |
| Encode::CN -- Continental China, Encode::JP -- Japan, Encode::KR -- Korea, |
| Encode::TW -- Taiwan, Encode::HanExtra -- More Chinese via CPAN, |
| Encode::JIS2K -- JIS X 0213 encodings via CPAN |
| |
| =item Miscellaneous encodings |
| |
| Encode::EBCDIC, Encode::Symbols, Encode::MIME::Header, Encode::Guess |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Unsupported encodings |
| |
| ISO-2022-JP-2 [RFC1554], ISO-2022-CN [RFC1922], Various HP-UX encodings, |
| Cyrillic encoding ISO-IR-111, ISO-8859-8-1 [Hebrew], ISIRI 3342, Iran |
| System, ISIRI 2900 [Farsi], Thai encoding TCVN, Vietnamese encodings VPS, |
| Various Mac encodings, (Mac) Indic encodings |
| |
| =item Encoding vs. Charset -- terminology |
| |
| =item Encoding Classification (by Anton Tagunov and Dan Kogai) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Microsoft-related naming mess |
| |
| KS_C_5601-1987, GB2312, Big5, Shift_JIS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Glossary |
| |
| character repertoire, coded character set (CCS), character encoding scheme |
| (CES), charset (in MIME context), EUC, ISO-2022, UCS, UCS-2, Unicode, UTF, |
| UTF-16 |
| |
| =item See Also |
| |
| =item References |
| |
| ECMA, ECMA-035 (eq C<ISO-2022>), IANA, Assigned Charset Names by IANA, ISO, |
| RFC, UC, Unicode Glossary |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Other Notable Sites |
| |
| czyborra.com, CJK.inf, Jungshik Shin's Hangul FAQ, debian.org: |
| "Introduction to i18n" |
| |
| =item Offline sources |
| |
| C<CJKV Information Processing> by Ken Lunde |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Unicode::UTF7, Encode::Unicode::UTF7 -- UTF-7 |
| encoding |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item ABSTRACT |
| |
| =item In Practice |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encode::lib::Encoder, Encode::Encoder -- Object Oriented Encoder |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item ABSTRACT |
| |
| =item Description |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Predefined Methods |
| |
| $e = Encode::Encoder-E<gt>new([$data, $encoding]);, encoder(), |
| $e-E<gt>data([$data]), $e-E<gt>encoding([$encoding]), |
| $e-E<gt>bytes([$encoding]) |
| |
| =item Example: base64 transcoder |
| |
| =item Operator Overloading |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encodencoding, encoding - allows you to write your script in |
| non-ascii or non-utf8 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item ABSTRACT |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Literal Conversions |
| |
| =item PerlIO layers for C<STD(IN|OUT)> |
| |
| =item Implicit upgrading for byte strings |
| |
| =item Side effects |
| |
| =item Side effects |
| |
| =item Side effects |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item FEATURES THAT REQUIRE 5.8.1 |
| |
| "NON-EUC" doublebyte encodings, tr//, DATA pseudo-filehandle |
| |
| =item USAGE |
| |
| use encoding [I<ENCNAME>] ;, use encoding I<ENCNAME> [ STDIN =E<gt> |
| I<ENCNAME_IN> ...] ;, use encoding I<ENCNAME> Filter=E<gt>1;, no encoding; |
| |
| =item The Filter Option |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Filter-related changes at Encode version 1.87 |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item NOT SCOPED |
| |
| =item DO NOT MIX MULTIPLE ENCODINGS |
| |
| =item tr/// with ranges |
| |
| Legend of characters above |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXAMPLE - Greekperl |
| |
| =item KNOWN PROBLEMS |
| |
| literals in regex that are longer than 127 bytes, EBCDIC, format, Thread |
| safety |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The Logic of :locale |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Encoder, Encode::Encoder -- Object Oriented Encoder |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item ABSTRACT |
| |
| =item Description |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Predefined Methods |
| |
| $e = Encode::Encoder-E<gt>new([$data, $encoding]);, encoder(), |
| $e-E<gt>data([$data]), $e-E<gt>encoding([$encoding]), |
| $e-E<gt>bytes([$encoding]) |
| |
| =item Example: base64 transcoder |
| |
| =item Operator Overloading |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 English - use nice English (or awk) names for ugly punctuation |
| variables |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item PERFORMANCE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Env - perl module that imports environment variables as scalars or |
| arrays |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item LIMITATIONS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Errno - System errno constants |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Exporter - Implements default import method for modules |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item How to Export |
| |
| =item Selecting What To Export |
| |
| =item How to Import |
| |
| C<use ModuleName;>, C<use ModuleName ();>, C<use ModuleName qw(...);> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Advanced features |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Specialised Import Lists |
| |
| =item Exporting without using Exporter's import method |
| |
| =item Exporting without inheriting from Exporter |
| |
| =item Module Version Checking |
| |
| =item Managing Unknown Symbols |
| |
| =item Tag Handling Utility Functions |
| |
| =item Generating combined tags |
| |
| =item C<AUTOLOAD>ed Constants |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Good Practices |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Declaring C<@EXPORT_OK> and Friends |
| |
| =item Playing Safe |
| |
| =item What not to Export |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Exporter::Heavy - Exporter guts |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::CBuilder - Compile and link C code for Perl modules |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| new, have_compiler, compile, C<object_file>, C<include_dirs>, |
| C<extra_compiler_flags>, link, lib_file, module_name, extra_linker_flags, |
| link_executable, exe_file, object_file, lib_file, exe_file, prelink, |
| need_prelink, extra_link_args_after_prelink |
| |
| =item TO DO |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::CBuilder::Platform::Windows - Builder class for Windows |
| platforms |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::Command - utilities to replace common UNIX commands in |
| Makefiles etc. |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| cat |
| |
| eqtime |
| |
| rm_rf |
| |
| rm_f |
| |
| touch |
| |
| mv |
| |
| cp |
| |
| chmod |
| |
| mkpath |
| |
| test_f |
| |
| test_d |
| |
| dos2unix |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::Command::MM - Commands for the MM's to use in Makefiles |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| B<test_harness> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<pod2man> |
| |
| B<warn_if_old_packlist> |
| |
| B<perllocal_install> |
| |
| B<uninstall> |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::Constant - generate XS code to import C header constants |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item USAGE |
| |
| IV, UV, NV, PV, PVN, SV, YES, NO, UNDEF |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| constant_types |
| |
| XS_constant PACKAGE, TYPES, SUBNAME, C_SUBNAME |
| |
| autoload PACKAGE, VERSION, AUTOLOADER |
| |
| WriteMakefileSnippet |
| |
| WriteConstants ATTRIBUTE =E<gt> VALUE [, ...], NAME, DEFAULT_TYPE, |
| BREAKOUT_AT, NAMES, C_FH, C_FILE, XS_FH, XS_FILE, SUBNAME, C_SUBNAME |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::Constant::Base - base class for ExtUtils::Constant objects |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item USAGE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| header |
| |
| memEQ_clause args_hashref |
| |
| dump_names arg_hashref, ITEM.. |
| |
| assign arg_hashref, VALUE.. |
| |
| return_clause arg_hashref, ITEM |
| |
| switch_clause arg_hashref, NAMELEN, ITEMHASH, ITEM.. |
| |
| params WHAT |
| |
| dogfood arg_hashref, ITEM.. |
| |
| normalise_items args, default_type, seen_types, seen_items, ITEM.. |
| |
| C_constant arg_hashref, ITEM.., name, type, value, macro, default, pre, |
| post, def_pre, def_post, utf8, weight |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::Constant::Utils - helper functions for ExtUtils::Constant |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item USAGE |
| |
| C_stringify NAME |
| |
| =back |
| |
| perl_stringify NAME |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::Constant::XS, ExtUtils::Constant::Base - base class for |
| ExtUtils::Constant objects |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::Embed - Utilities for embedding Perl in C/C++ applications |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item @EXPORT |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| xsinit(), Examples, ldopts(), Examples, perl_inc(), ccflags(), ccdlflags(), |
| ccopts(), xsi_header(), xsi_protos(@modules), xsi_body(@modules) |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::Install - install files from here to there |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| _chmod($$;$), _warnonce(@), _choke(@) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| _move_file_at_boot( $file, $target, $moan ) |
| |
| _unlink_or_rename( $file, $tryhard, $installing ) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Functions |
| |
| B<install> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| _get_install_skip |
| |
| _have_write_access |
| |
| _can_write_dir(C<$dir>) |
| |
| _mkpath($dir,$show,$mode,$verbose,$fake) |
| |
| _copy($from,$to,$verbose,$fake) |
| |
| _chdir($from) |
| |
| _do_cleanup |
| |
| install_rooted_file( $file ), install_rooted_dir( $dir ) |
| |
| forceunlink( $file, $tryhard ) |
| |
| directory_not_empty( $dir ) |
| |
| B<install_default> I<DISCOURAGED> |
| |
| B<uninstall> |
| |
| inc_uninstall($filepath,$libdir,$verbose,$nonono,$ignore) |
| |
| run_filter($cmd,$src,$dest) |
| |
| B<pm_to_blib> |
| |
| _autosplit |
| |
| _invokant |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item ENVIRONMENT |
| |
| B<PERL_INSTALL_ROOT>, B<EU_INSTALL_IGNORE_SKIP>, |
| B<EU_INSTALL_SITE_SKIPFILE> |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::Installed - Inventory management of installed modules |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item USAGE |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| new(), modules(), files(), directories(), directory_tree(), validate(), |
| packlist(), version() |
| |
| =item EXAMPLE |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::Liblist - determine libraries to use and how to use them |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| For static extensions, For dynamic extensions at build/link time, For |
| dynamic extensions at load time |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item EXTRALIBS |
| |
| =item LDLOADLIBS and LD_RUN_PATH |
| |
| =item BSLOADLIBS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item PORTABILITY |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item VMS implementation |
| |
| =item Win32 implementation |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::MM - OS adjusted ExtUtils::MakeMaker subclass |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::MM_AIX - AIX specific subclass of ExtUtils::MM_Unix |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Overridden methods |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::MM_Any - Platform-agnostic MM methods |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Cross-platform helper methods |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Targets |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Init methods |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Tools |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item File::Spec wrappers |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Misc |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::MM_BeOS - methods to override UN*X behaviour in |
| ExtUtils::MakeMaker |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| os_flavor |
| |
| init_linker |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin - methods to override UN*X behaviour in |
| ExtUtils::MakeMaker |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| os_flavor |
| |
| =back |
| |
| cflags |
| |
| replace_manpage_separator |
| |
| init_linker |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::MM_DOS - DOS specific subclass of ExtUtils::MM_Unix |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Overridden methods |
| |
| os_flavor |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<replace_manpage_separator> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::MM_MacOS - once produced Makefiles for MacOS Classic |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::MM_NW5 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in |
| ExtUtils::MakeMaker |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| os_flavor |
| |
| init_platform, platform_constants |
| |
| const_cccmd |
| |
| static_lib |
| |
| dynamic_lib |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::MM_OS2 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in |
| ExtUtils::MakeMaker |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| init_dist |
| |
| =back |
| |
| init_linker |
| |
| os_flavor |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::MM_QNX - QNX specific subclass of ExtUtils::MM_Unix |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Overridden methods |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::MM_UWIN - U/WIN specific subclass of ExtUtils::MM_Unix |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Overridden methods |
| |
| os_flavor |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<replace_manpage_separator> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::MM_Unix - methods used by ExtUtils::MakeMaker |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| os_flavor |
| |
| =back |
| |
| c_o (o) |
| |
| cflags (o) |
| |
| const_cccmd (o) |
| |
| const_config (o) |
| |
| const_loadlibs (o) |
| |
| constants (o) |
| |
| depend (o) |
| |
| init_DEST |
| |
| init_dist |
| |
| dist (o) |
| |
| dist_basics (o) |
| |
| dist_ci (o) |
| |
| dist_core (o) |
| |
| B<dist_target> |
| |
| B<tardist_target> |
| |
| B<zipdist_target> |
| |
| B<tarfile_target> |
| |
| zipfile_target |
| |
| uutardist_target |
| |
| shdist_target |
| |
| dlsyms (o) |
| |
| dynamic_bs (o) |
| |
| dynamic_lib (o) |
| |
| exescan |
| |
| extliblist |
| |
| find_perl |
| |
| fixin |
| |
| force (o) |
| |
| guess_name |
| |
| has_link_code |
| |
| init_dirscan |
| |
| init_MANPODS |
| |
| init_MAN1PODS |
| |
| init_MAN3PODS |
| |
| init_PM |
| |
| init_DIRFILESEP |
| |
| init_main |
| |
| init_others |
| |
| init_linker |
| |
| init_lib2arch |
| |
| init_PERL |
| |
| init_platform, platform_constants |
| |
| init_PERM |
| |
| init_xs |
| |
| install (o) |
| |
| installbin (o) |
| |
| linkext (o) |
| |
| lsdir |
| |
| macro (o) |
| |
| makeaperl (o) |
| |
| makefile (o) |
| |
| maybe_command |
| |
| needs_linking (o) |
| |
| parse_abstract |
| |
| parse_version |
| |
| pasthru (o) |
| |
| perl_script |
| |
| perldepend (o) |
| |
| perm_rw (o) |
| |
| perm_rwx (o) |
| |
| pm_to_blib |
| |
| post_constants (o) |
| |
| post_initialize (o) |
| |
| postamble (o) |
| |
| ppd |
| |
| prefixify |
| |
| processPL (o) |
| |
| quote_paren |
| |
| replace_manpage_separator |
| |
| cd |
| |
| oneliner |
| |
| quote_literal |
| |
| escape_newlines |
| |
| max_exec_len |
| |
| static (o) |
| |
| static_lib (o) |
| |
| staticmake (o) |
| |
| subdir_x (o) |
| |
| subdirs (o) |
| |
| test (o) |
| |
| test_via_harness (override) |
| |
| test_via_script (override) |
| |
| tools_other (o) |
| |
| tool_xsubpp (o) |
| |
| all_target |
| |
| top_targets (o) |
| |
| writedoc |
| |
| xs_c (o) |
| |
| xs_cpp (o) |
| |
| xs_o (o) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::MM_VMS - methods to override UN*X behaviour in |
| ExtUtils::MakeMaker |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Methods always loaded |
| |
| wraplist |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| guess_name (override) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| find_perl (override) |
| |
| maybe_command (override) |
| |
| pasthru (override) |
| |
| pm_to_blib (override) |
| |
| perl_script (override) |
| |
| replace_manpage_separator |
| |
| init_DEST |
| |
| init_DIRFILESEP |
| |
| init_main (override) |
| |
| init_others (override) |
| |
| init_platform (override) |
| |
| platform_constants |
| |
| init_VERSION (override) |
| |
| constants (override) |
| |
| special_targets |
| |
| cflags (override) |
| |
| const_cccmd (override) |
| |
| tools_other (override) |
| |
| init_dist (override) |
| |
| c_o (override) |
| |
| xs_c (override) |
| |
| xs_o (override) |
| |
| dlsyms (override) |
| |
| dynamic_lib (override) |
| |
| static_lib (override) |
| |
| extra_clean_files |
| |
| zipfile_target, tarfile_target, shdist_target |
| |
| install (override) |
| |
| perldepend (override) |
| |
| makeaperl (override) |
| |
| maketext_filter (override) |
| |
| prefixify (override) |
| |
| cd |
| |
| oneliner |
| |
| B<echo> |
| |
| quote_literal |
| |
| escape_newlines |
| |
| max_exec_len |
| |
| init_linker |
| |
| eliminate_macros |
| |
| fixpath |
| |
| os_flavor |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::MM_VOS - VOS specific subclass of ExtUtils::MM_Unix |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Overridden methods |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::MM_Win32 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in |
| ExtUtils::MakeMaker |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Overridden methods |
| |
| B<dlsyms> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| replace_manpage_separator |
| |
| B<maybe_command> |
| |
| B<init_DIRFILESEP> |
| |
| B<init_others> |
| |
| init_platform, platform_constants |
| |
| special_targets |
| |
| static_lib |
| |
| dynamic_lib |
| |
| extra_clean_files |
| |
| init_linker |
| |
| perl_script |
| |
| xs_o |
| |
| pasthru |
| |
| oneliner |
| |
| cd |
| |
| max_exec_len |
| |
| os_flavor |
| |
| cflags |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::MM_Win95 - method to customize MakeMaker for Win9X |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Overridden methods |
| |
| xs_c |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| xs_cpp |
| |
| xs_o |
| |
| max_exec_len |
| |
| os_flavor |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::MY - ExtUtils::MakeMaker subclass for customization |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker - Create a module Makefile |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item How To Write A Makefile.PL |
| |
| =item Default Makefile Behaviour |
| |
| =item make test |
| |
| =item make testdb |
| |
| =item make install |
| |
| =item INSTALL_BASE |
| |
| =item PREFIX and LIB attribute |
| |
| =item AFS users |
| |
| =item Static Linking of a new Perl Binary |
| |
| =item Determination of Perl Library and Installation Locations |
| |
| =item Which architecture dependent directory? |
| |
| =item Using Attributes and Parameters |
| |
| ABSTRACT, ABSTRACT_FROM, AUTHOR, BINARY_LOCATION, C, CCFLAGS, CONFIG, |
| CONFIGURE, DEFINE, DESTDIR, DIR, DISTNAME, DISTVNAME, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS, |
| EXCLUDE_EXT, EXE_FILES, FIRST_MAKEFILE, FULLPERL, FULLPERLRUN, |
| FULLPERLRUNINST, FUNCLIST, H, IMPORTS, INC, INCLUDE_EXT, INSTALLARCHLIB, |
| INSTALLBIN, INSTALLDIRS, INSTALLMAN1DIR, INSTALLMAN3DIR, INSTALLPRIVLIB, |
| INSTALLSCRIPT, INSTALLSITEARCH, INSTALLSITEBIN, INSTALLSITELIB, |
| INSTALLSITEMAN1DIR, INSTALLSITEMAN3DIR, INSTALLSITESCRIPT, |
| INSTALLVENDORARCH, INSTALLVENDORBIN, INSTALLVENDORLIB, |
| INSTALLVENDORMAN1DIR, INSTALLVENDORMAN3DIR, INSTALLVENDORSCRIPT, |
| INST_ARCHLIB, INST_BIN, INST_LIB, INST_MAN1DIR, INST_MAN3DIR, INST_SCRIPT, |
| LD, LDDLFLAGS, LDFROM, LIB, LIBPERL_A, LIBS, LICENSE, LINKTYPE, MAKE, |
| MAKEAPERL, MAKEFILE_OLD, MAN1PODS, MAN3PODS, MAP_TARGET, MYEXTLIB, NAME, |
| NEEDS_LINKING, NOECHO, NORECURS, NO_META, NO_VC, OBJECT, OPTIMIZE, PERL, |
| PERL_CORE, PERLMAINCC, PERL_ARCHLIB, PERL_LIB, PERL_MALLOC_OK, PERLPREFIX, |
| PERLRUN, PERLRUNINST, PERL_SRC, PERM_RW, PERM_RWX, PL_FILES, PM, PMLIBDIRS, |
| PM_FILTER, POLLUTE, PPM_INSTALL_EXEC, PPM_INSTALL_SCRIPT, PREFIX, |
| PREREQ_FATAL, PREREQ_PM, PREREQ_PRINT, PRINT_PREREQ, SITEPREFIX, SIGN, |
| SKIP, TYPEMAPS, VENDORPREFIX, VERBINST, VERSION, VERSION_FROM, VERSION_SYM, |
| XS, XSOPT, XSPROTOARG, XS_VERSION |
| |
| =item Additional lowercase attributes |
| |
| clean, depend, dist, dynamic_lib, linkext, macro, postamble, realclean, |
| test, tool_autosplit |
| |
| =item Overriding MakeMaker Methods |
| |
| =item The End Of Cargo Cult Programming |
| |
| C<< MAN3PODS => ' ' >> |
| |
| =item Hintsfile support |
| |
| =item Distribution Support |
| |
| make distcheck, make skipcheck, make distclean, make manifest, |
| make distdir, make disttest, make tardist, make dist, make |
| uutardist, make shdist, make zipdist, make ci |
| |
| =item Module Meta-Data |
| |
| =item Disabling an extension |
| |
| =item Other Handy Functions |
| |
| prompt |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item ENVIRONMENT |
| |
| PERL_MM_OPT, PERL_MM_USE_DEFAULT, PERL_CORE |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Config - Wrapper around Config.pm |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker::FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions About |
| MakeMaker |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Module Installation |
| |
| How do I install a module into my home directory?, How do I get MakeMaker |
| and Module::Build to install to the same place?, How do I keep from |
| installing man pages?, How do I use a module without installing it?, PREFIX |
| vs INSTALL_BASE from Module::Build::Cookbook |
| |
| =item Philosophy and History |
| |
| Why not just use <insert other build config tool here>?, What is |
| Module::Build and how does it relate to MakeMaker?, pure perl. no make, no |
| shell commands, easier to customize, cleaner internals, less cruft |
| |
| =item Module Writing |
| |
| How do I keep my $VERSION up to date without resetting it manually?, What's |
| this F<META.yml> thing and how did it get in my F<MANIFEST>?!, How do I |
| delete everything not in my F<MANIFEST>? |
| |
| =item XS |
| |
| How to I prevent "object version X.XX does not match bootstrap parameter |
| Y.YY" errors?, How do I make two or more XS files coexist in the same |
| directory? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item PATCHING |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Tutorial - Writing a module with MakeMaker |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The Mantra |
| |
| =item The Layout |
| |
| Makefile.PL, MANIFEST, lib/, t/, Changes, README, INSTALL, MANIFEST.SKIP, |
| bin/ |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker::bytes - Version-agnostic bytes.pm |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker::vmsish - Platform-agnostic vmsish.pm |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::Manifest - utilities to write and check a MANIFEST file |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Functions |
| |
| mkmanifest |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| manifind |
| |
| manicheck |
| |
| filecheck |
| |
| fullcheck |
| |
| skipcheck |
| |
| maniread |
| |
| manicopy |
| |
| maniadd |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item MANIFEST |
| |
| =item MANIFEST.SKIP |
| |
| #!include_default, #!include /Path/to/another/manifest.skip |
| |
| =item EXPORT_OK |
| |
| =item GLOBAL VARIABLES |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DIAGNOSTICS |
| |
| C<Not in MANIFEST:> I<file>, C<Skipping> I<file>, C<No such file:> I<file>, |
| C<MANIFEST:> I<$!>, C<Added to MANIFEST:> I<file> |
| |
| =item ENVIRONMENT |
| |
| B<PERL_MM_MANIFEST_DEBUG> |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::Miniperl, writemain - write the C code for perlmain.c |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap - make a bootstrap file for use by DynaLoader |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::Mksymlists - write linker options files for dynamic |
| extension |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| DLBASE, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS, FILE, FUNCLIST, IMPORTS, NAME |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item REVISION |
| |
| mkfh() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| __find_relocations |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::Packlist - manage .packlist files |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item USAGE |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| new(), read(), write(), validate(), packlist_file() |
| |
| =item EXAMPLE |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::ParseXS - converts Perl XS code into C code |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item EXPORT |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| process_xs(), B<C++>, B<hiertype>, B<except>, B<typemap>, B<prototypes>, |
| B<versioncheck>, B<linenumbers>, B<optimize>, B<inout>, B<argtypes>, B<s>, |
| errors() |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ExtUtils::testlib - add blib/* directories to @INC |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Fatal - replace functions with equivalents which succeed or die |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Fcntl - load the C Fcntl.h defines |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item NOTE |
| |
| =item EXPORTED SYMBOLS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 File::Basename - Parse file paths into directory, filename and |
| suffix. |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| C<fileparse> X<fileparse> |
| |
| C<basename> X<basename> X<filename> |
| |
| C<dirname> X<dirname> |
| |
| C<fileparse_set_fstype> X<filesystem> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 File::CheckTree - run many filetest checks on a tree |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 File::Compare - Compare files or filehandles |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item RETURN |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 File::Copy - Copy files or filehandles |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| copy X<copy> X<cp>, move X<move> X<mv> X<rename>, syscopy X<syscopy>, |
| rmscopy($from,$to[,$date_flag]) X<rmscopy> |
| |
| =item RETURN |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 File::DosGlob - DOS like globbing and then some |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =item EXPORTS (by request only) |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 File::Fetch - A generic file fetching mechanism |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item ACCESSORS |
| |
| $ff->uri, $ff->scheme, $ff->host, $ff->vol, $ff->share, $ff->path, |
| $ff->file |
| |
| =back |
| |
| $ff->output_file |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $ff = File::Fetch->new( uri => 'http://some.where.com/dir/file.txt' |
| ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $ff->fetch( [to => /my/output/dir/] ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $ff->error([BOOL]) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item HOW IT WORKS |
| |
| =item GLOBAL VARIABLES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $File::Fetch::FROM_EMAIL |
| |
| =item $File::Fetch::USER_AGENT |
| |
| =item $File::Fetch::FTP_PASSIVE |
| |
| =item $File::Fetch::TIMEOUT |
| |
| =item $File::Fetch::WARN |
| |
| =item $File::Fetch::DEBUG |
| |
| =item $File::Fetch::BLACKLIST |
| |
| =item $File::Fetch::METHOD_FAIL |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item MAPPING |
| |
| =item FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item So how do I use a proxy with File::Fetch? |
| |
| =item I used 'lynx' to fetch a file, but its contents is all wrong! |
| |
| =item Files I'm trying to fetch have reserved characters or non-ASCII |
| characters in them. What do I do? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item TODO |
| |
| Implement $PREFER_BIN |
| |
| =item BUG REPORTS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 File::Find - Traverse a directory tree. |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| B<find>, B<finddepth> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item %options |
| |
| C<wanted>, C<bydepth>, C<preprocess>, C<postprocess>, C<follow>, |
| C<follow_fast>, C<follow_skip>, C<dangling_symlinks>, C<no_chdir>, |
| C<untaint>, C<untaint_pattern>, C<untaint_skip> |
| |
| =item The wanted function |
| |
| C<$File::Find::dir> is the current directory name,, C<$_> is the current |
| filename within that directory, C<$File::Find::name> is the complete |
| pathname to the file |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item WARNINGS |
| |
| =item CAVEAT |
| |
| $dont_use_nlink, symlinks |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =item BUGS AND CAVEATS |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 File::Glob - Perl extension for BSD glob routine |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item META CHARACTERS |
| |
| =item POSIX FLAGS |
| |
| C<GLOB_ERR>, C<GLOB_LIMIT>, C<GLOB_MARK>, C<GLOB_NOCASE>, C<GLOB_NOCHECK>, |
| C<GLOB_NOSORT>, C<GLOB_BRACE>, C<GLOB_NOMAGIC>, C<GLOB_QUOTE>, |
| C<GLOB_TILDE>, C<GLOB_CSH>, C<GLOB_ALPHASORT> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item DIAGNOSTICS |
| |
| C<GLOB_NOSPACE>, C<GLOB_ABEND> |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 File::GlobMapper - Extend File Glob to Allow Input and Output Files |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| This code is a work in progress, There are known bugs, The interface |
| defined here is tentative, There are portability issues, Do not use in |
| production code, Consider yourself warned! |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Behind The Scenes |
| |
| =item Limitations |
| |
| =item Input File Glob |
| |
| B<~>, B<~user>, B<.>, B<*>, B<?>, B<\>, B<[]>, B<{,}>, B<()> |
| |
| =item Output File Glob |
| |
| "*", #1 |
| |
| =item Returned Data |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item A Rename script |
| |
| =item A few example globmaps |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 File::Path - Create or remove directory trees |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item VERSION |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| mode, verbose, error, verbose, safe, keep_root, result, error |
| |
| =item TRADITIONAL INTERFACE |
| |
| =item ERROR HANDLING |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item DIAGNOSTICS |
| |
| mkdir [path]: [errmsg] (SEVERE), No root path(s) specified, No such file or |
| directory, cannot fetch initial working directory: [errmsg], cannot stat |
| initial working directory: [errmsg], cannot chdir to [dir]: [errmsg], |
| directory [dir] changed before chdir, expected dev=[n] inode=[n], actual |
| dev=[n] ino=[n], aborting. (FATAL), cannot make directory [dir] |
| read+writeable: [errmsg], cannot read [dir]: [errmsg], cannot reset chmod |
| [dir]: [errmsg], cannot chdir to [parent-dir] from [child-dir]: [errmsg], |
| aborting. (FATAL), cannot stat prior working directory [dir]: [errmsg], |
| aborting. (FATAL), previous directory [parent-dir] changed before entering |
| [child-dir], expected dev=[n] inode=[n], actual dev=[n] ino=[n], aborting. |
| (FATAL), cannot make directory [dir] writeable: [errmsg], cannot remove |
| directory [dir]: [errmsg], cannot restore permissions of [dir] to [0nnn]: |
| [errmsg], cannot make file [file] writeable: [errmsg], cannot unlink file |
| [file]: [errmsg], cannot restore permissions of [file] to [0nnn]: [errmsg] |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 File::Spec - portably perform operations on file names |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| canonpath X<canonpath>, catdir X<catdir>, catfile X<catfile>, curdir |
| X<curdir>, devnull X<devnull>, rootdir X<rootdir>, tmpdir X<tmpdir>, updir |
| X<updir>, no_upwards, case_tolerant, file_name_is_absolute, path X<path>, |
| join X<join, path>, splitpath X<splitpath> X<split, path>, splitdir |
| X<splitdir> X<split, dir>, catpath(), abs2rel X<abs2rel> X<absolute, path> |
| X<relative, path>, rel2abs() X<rel2abs> X<absolute, path> X<relative, path> |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 File::Spec::Cygwin - methods for Cygwin file specs |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| canonpath |
| |
| file_name_is_absolute |
| |
| tmpdir (override) |
| |
| case_tolerant |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 File::Spec::Epoc - methods for Epoc file specs |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| canonpath() |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 File::Spec::Functions - portably perform operations on file names |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Exports |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 File::Spec::Mac - File::Spec for Mac OS (Classic) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| canonpath |
| |
| =back |
| |
| catdir() |
| |
| catfile |
| |
| curdir |
| |
| devnull |
| |
| rootdir |
| |
| tmpdir |
| |
| updir |
| |
| file_name_is_absolute |
| |
| path |
| |
| splitpath |
| |
| splitdir |
| |
| catpath |
| |
| abs2rel |
| |
| rel2abs |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 File::Spec::OS2 - methods for OS/2 file specs |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| tmpdir, splitpath |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 File::Spec::Unix - File::Spec for Unix, base for other File::Spec |
| modules |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| canonpath() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| catdir() |
| |
| catfile |
| |
| curdir |
| |
| devnull |
| |
| rootdir |
| |
| tmpdir |
| |
| updir |
| |
| no_upwards |
| |
| case_tolerant |
| |
| file_name_is_absolute |
| |
| path |
| |
| join |
| |
| splitpath |
| |
| splitdir |
| |
| catpath() |
| |
| abs2rel |
| |
| rel2abs() |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 File::Spec::VMS - methods for VMS file specs |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| canonpath (override) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| catdir (override) |
| |
| catfile (override) |
| |
| curdir (override) |
| |
| devnull (override) |
| |
| rootdir (override) |
| |
| tmpdir (override) |
| |
| updir (override) |
| |
| case_tolerant (override) |
| |
| path (override) |
| |
| file_name_is_absolute (override) |
| |
| splitpath (override) |
| |
| splitdir (override) |
| |
| catpath (override) |
| |
| abs2rel (override) |
| |
| rel2abs (override) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 File::Spec::Win32 - methods for Win32 file specs |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| devnull |
| |
| =back |
| |
| tmpdir |
| |
| case_tolerant |
| |
| file_name_is_absolute |
| |
| catfile |
| |
| canonpath |
| |
| splitpath |
| |
| splitdir |
| |
| catpath |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Note For File::Spec::Win32 Maintainers |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 File::Temp - return name and handle of a temporary file safely |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item PORTABILITY |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item OBJECT-ORIENTED INTERFACE |
| |
| B<new> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<filename> |
| |
| B<unlink_on_destroy> |
| |
| B<DESTROY> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| B<tempfile> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<tempdir> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item MKTEMP FUNCTIONS |
| |
| B<mkstemp> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<mkstemps> |
| |
| B<mkdtemp> |
| |
| B<mktemp> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item POSIX FUNCTIONS |
| |
| B<tmpnam> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<tmpfile> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item ADDITIONAL FUNCTIONS |
| |
| B<tempnam> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item UTILITY FUNCTIONS |
| |
| B<unlink0> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<cmpstat> |
| |
| B<unlink1> |
| |
| B<cleanup> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item PACKAGE VARIABLES |
| |
| B<safe_level>, STANDARD, MEDIUM, HIGH |
| |
| =back |
| |
| TopSystemUID |
| |
| B<$KEEP_ALL>, B<$DEBUG> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item WARNING |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Temporary files and NFS |
| |
| =item Forking |
| |
| =item BINMODE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 File::stat - by-name interface to Perl's built-in stat() functions |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item NOTE |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 FileCache - keep more files open than the system permits |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| cacheout EXPR, cacheout MODE, EXPR |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 FileHandle - supply object methods for filehandles |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| $fh->print, $fh->printf, $fh->getline, $fh->getlines |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Filter::Simple - Simplified source filtering |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The Problem |
| |
| =item A Solution |
| |
| =item Disabling or changing <no> behaviour |
| |
| =item All-in-one interface |
| |
| =item Filtering only specific components of source code |
| |
| C<"code">, C<"code_no_comments">, C<"executable">, |
| C<"executable_no_comments">, C<"quotelike">, C<"string">, C<"regex">, |
| C<"all"> |
| |
| =item Filtering only the code parts of source code |
| |
| Most source code ceases to be grammatically correct when it is broken up |
| into the pieces between string literals and regexes. So the C<'code'> |
| and C<'code_no_comments'> component filter behave slightly differently |
| from the other partial filters described in the previous section. |
| |
| =item Using Filter::Simple with an explicit C<import> subroutine |
| |
| =item Using Filter::Simple and Exporter together |
| |
| =item How it works |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Filter::Util::Call - Perl Source Filter Utility Module |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<use Filter::Util::Call> |
| |
| =item B<import()> |
| |
| =item B<filter() and anonymous sub> |
| |
| B<$_>, B<$status>, B<filter_read> and B<filter_read_exact>, B<filter_del> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Example 1: A simple filter. |
| |
| =item Example 2: Using the context |
| |
| =item Example 3: Using the context within the filter |
| |
| =item Example 4: Using filter_del |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Filter::Simple |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item DATE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 FindBin - Locate directory of original perl script |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item EXPORTABLE VARIABLES |
| |
| =item KNOWN ISSUES |
| |
| =item KNOWN BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 GDBM_File - Perl5 access to the gdbm library. |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AVAILABILITY |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Getopt::Long - Extended processing of command line options |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Command Line Options, an Introduction |
| |
| =item Getting Started with Getopt::Long |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Simple options |
| |
| =item A little bit less simple options |
| |
| =item Mixing command line option with other arguments |
| |
| =item Options with values |
| |
| =item Options with multiple values |
| |
| =item Options with hash values |
| |
| =item User-defined subroutines to handle options |
| |
| =item Options with multiple names |
| |
| =item Case and abbreviations |
| |
| =item Summary of Option Specifications |
| |
| !, +, s, i, o, f, : I<type> [ I<desttype> ], : I<number> [ I<desttype> ], : |
| + [ I<desttype> ] |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Advanced Possibilities |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Object oriented interface |
| |
| =item Thread Safety |
| |
| =item Documentation and help texts |
| |
| =item Parsing options from an arbitrary array |
| |
| =item Parsing options from an arbitrary string |
| |
| =item Storing options values in a hash |
| |
| =item Bundling |
| |
| =item The lonesome dash |
| |
| =item Argument callback |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Configuring Getopt::Long |
| |
| default, posix_default, auto_abbrev, getopt_compat, gnu_compat, gnu_getopt, |
| require_order, permute, bundling (default: disabled), bundling_override |
| (default: disabled), ignore_case (default: enabled), ignore_case_always |
| (default: disabled), auto_version (default:disabled), auto_help |
| (default:disabled), pass_through (default: disabled), prefix, |
| prefix_pattern, long_prefix_pattern, debug (default: disabled) |
| |
| =item Exportable Methods |
| |
| VersionMessage, C<-message>, C<-msg>, C<-exitval>, C<-output>, HelpMessage |
| |
| =item Return values and Errors |
| |
| =item Legacy |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Default destinations |
| |
| =item Alternative option starters |
| |
| =item Configuration variables |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Tips and Techniques |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Pushing multiple values in a hash option |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Trouble Shooting |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item GetOptions does not return a false result when an option is not |
| supplied |
| |
| =item GetOptions does not split the command line correctly |
| |
| =item Undefined subroutine &main::GetOptions called |
| |
| =item How do I put a "-?" option into a Getopt::Long? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Getopt::Std, getopt, getopts - Process single-character switches |
| with switch clustering |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item C<--help> and C<--version> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Hash::Util - A selection of general-utility hash subroutines |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Restricted hashes |
| |
| B<lock_keys>, B<unlock_keys> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<lock_keys_plus> |
| |
| B<lock_value>, B<unlock_value> |
| |
| B<lock_hash>, B<unlock_hash> |
| |
| B<lock_hash_recurse>, B<unlock_hash_recurse> |
| |
| B<hash_unlocked> |
| |
| B<legal_keys>, B<hidden_keys>, B<all_keys>, B<hash_seed> |
| |
| B<hv_store> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Operating on references to hashes. |
| |
| lock_ref_keys, unlock_ref_keys, lock_ref_keys_plus, lock_ref_value, |
| unlock_ref_value, lock_hashref, unlock_hashref, lock_hashref_recurse, |
| unlock_hashref_recurse, hash_ref_unlocked, legal_ref_keys, hidden_ref_keys |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Hash::Util::FieldHash - Support for Inside-Out Classes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| id, id_2obj, register, idhash, idhashes, fieldhash, fieldhashes |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The Inside-out Technique |
| |
| =item Problems of Inside-out |
| |
| =item Solutions |
| |
| =item More Problems |
| |
| =item The Generic Object |
| |
| =item How to use Field Hashes |
| |
| =item Garbage-Collected Hashes |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| C<init()>, C<first()>, C<last()>, C<name()>, C<Name_hash>, C<Name_id>, |
| C<Name_idhash>, C<Name_id_reg>, C<Name_idhash_reg>, C<Name_fieldhash> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Example 1 |
| |
| =item Example 2 |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item GUTS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The C<PERL_MAGIC_uvar> interface for hashes |
| |
| =item Weakrefs call uvar magic |
| |
| =item How field hashes work |
| |
| =item Internal function Hash::Util::FieldHash::_fieldhash |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Hash::Util::FieldHash::lib::Hash::Util::FieldHash, |
| Hash::Util::FieldHash - Support for Inside-Out Classes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| id, id_2obj, register, idhash, idhashes, fieldhash, fieldhashes |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The Inside-out Technique |
| |
| =item Problems of Inside-out |
| |
| =item Solutions |
| |
| =item More Problems |
| |
| =item The Generic Object |
| |
| =item How to use Field Hashes |
| |
| =item Garbage-Collected Hashes |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| C<init()>, C<first()>, C<last()>, C<name()>, C<Name_hash>, C<Name_id>, |
| C<Name_idhash>, C<Name_id_reg>, C<Name_idhash_reg>, C<Name_fieldhash> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Example 1 |
| |
| =item Example 2 |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item GUTS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The C<PERL_MAGIC_uvar> interface for hashes |
| |
| =item Weakrefs call uvar magic |
| |
| =item How field hashes work |
| |
| =item Internal function Hash::Util::FieldHash::_fieldhash |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Hash::Utilib::Hash::Util, Hash::Util - A selection of |
| general-utility hash subroutines |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Restricted hashes |
| |
| B<lock_keys>, B<unlock_keys> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<lock_keys_plus> |
| |
| B<lock_value>, B<unlock_value> |
| |
| B<lock_hash>, B<unlock_hash> |
| |
| B<lock_hash_recurse>, B<unlock_hash_recurse> |
| |
| B<hash_unlocked> |
| |
| B<legal_keys>, B<hidden_keys>, B<all_keys>, B<hash_seed> |
| |
| B<hv_store> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Operating on references to hashes. |
| |
| lock_ref_keys, unlock_ref_keys, lock_ref_keys_plus, lock_ref_value, |
| unlock_ref_value, lock_hashref, unlock_hashref, lock_hashref_recurse, |
| unlock_hashref_recurse, hash_ref_unlocked, legal_ref_keys, hidden_ref_keys |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 I18N::Collate - compare 8-bit scalar data according to the current |
| locale |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 I18N::LangTags - functions for dealing with RFC3066-style language |
| tags |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| the function is_language_tag($lang1) |
| |
| the function extract_language_tags($whatever) |
| |
| the function same_language_tag($lang1, $lang2) |
| |
| the function similarity_language_tag($lang1, $lang2) |
| |
| the function is_dialect_of($lang1, $lang2) |
| |
| the function super_languages($lang1) |
| |
| the function locale2language_tag($locale_identifier) |
| |
| the function encode_language_tag($lang1) |
| |
| the function alternate_language_tags($lang1) |
| |
| the function @langs = panic_languages(@accept_languages) |
| |
| the function implicate_supers( ...languages... ), the function |
| implicate_supers_strictly( ...languages... ) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item ABOUT LOWERCASING |
| |
| =item ABOUT UNICODE PLAINTEXT LANGUAGE TAGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 I18N::LangTags::Detect - detect the user's language preferences |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| =item ENVIRONMENT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 I18N::LangTags::List -- tags and names for human languages |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item ABOUT LANGUAGE TAGS |
| |
| =item LIST OF LANGUAGES |
| |
| {ab} : Abkhazian, {ace} : Achinese, {ach} : Acoli, {ada} : Adangme, {ady} : |
| Adyghe, {aa} : Afar, {afh} : Afrihili, {af} : Afrikaans, [{afa} : |
| Afro-Asiatic (Other)], {ak} : Akan, {akk} : Akkadian, {sq} : Albanian, |
| {ale} : Aleut, [{alg} : Algonquian languages], [{tut} : Altaic (Other)], |
| {am} : Amharic, {i-ami} : Ami, [{apa} : Apache languages], {ar} : Arabic, |
| {arc} : Aramaic, {arp} : Arapaho, {arn} : Araucanian, {arw} : Arawak, {hy} |
| : Armenian, {an} : Aragonese, [{art} : Artificial (Other)], {ast} : |
| Asturian, {as} : Assamese, [{ath} : Athapascan languages], [{aus} : |
| Australian languages], [{map} : Austronesian (Other)], {av} : Avaric, {ae} |
| : Avestan, {awa} : Awadhi, {ay} : Aymara, {az} : Azerbaijani, {ban} : |
| Balinese, [{bat} : Baltic (Other)], {bal} : Baluchi, {bm} : Bambara, [{bai} |
| : Bamileke languages], {bad} : Banda, [{bnt} : Bantu (Other)], {bas} : |
| Basa, {ba} : Bashkir, {eu} : Basque, {btk} : Batak (Indonesia), {bej} : |
| Beja, {be} : Belarusian, {bem} : Bemba, {bn} : Bengali, [{ber} : Berber |
| (Other)], {bho} : Bhojpuri, {bh} : Bihari, {bik} : Bikol, {bin} : Bini, |
| {bi} : Bislama, {bs} : Bosnian, {bra} : Braj, {br} : Breton, {bug} : |
| Buginese, {bg} : Bulgarian, {i-bnn} : Bunun, {bua} : Buriat, {my} : |
| Burmese, {cad} : Caddo, {car} : Carib, {ca} : Catalan, [{cau} : Caucasian |
| (Other)], {ceb} : Cebuano, [{cel} : Celtic (Other)], [{cai} : Central |
| American Indian (Other)], {chg} : Chagatai, [{cmc} : Chamic languages], |
| {ch} : Chamorro, {ce} : Chechen, {chr} : Cherokee, {chy} : Cheyenne, {chb} |
| : Chibcha, {ny} : Chichewa, {zh} : Chinese, {chn} : Chinook Jargon, {chp} : |
| Chipewyan, {cho} : Choctaw, {cu} : Church Slavic, {chk} : Chuukese, {cv} : |
| Chuvash, {cop} : Coptic, {kw} : Cornish, {co} : Corsican, {cr} : Cree, |
| {mus} : Creek, [{cpe} : English-based Creoles and pidgins (Other)], [{cpf} |
| : French-based Creoles and pidgins (Other)], [{cpp} : Portuguese-based |
| Creoles and pidgins (Other)], [{crp} : Creoles and pidgins (Other)], {hr} : |
| Croatian, [{cus} : Cushitic (Other)], {cs} : Czech, {dak} : Dakota, {da} : |
| Danish, {dar} : Dargwa, {day} : Dayak, {i-default} : Default (Fallthru) |
| Language, {del} : Delaware, {din} : Dinka, {dv} : Divehi, {doi} : Dogri, |
| {dgr} : Dogrib, [{dra} : Dravidian (Other)], {dua} : Duala, {nl} : Dutch, |
| {dum} : Middle Dutch (ca.1050-1350), {dyu} : Dyula, {dz} : Dzongkha, {efi} |
| : Efik, {egy} : Ancient Egyptian, {eka} : Ekajuk, {elx} : Elamite, {en} : |
| English, {enm} : Old English (1100-1500), {ang} : Old English |
| (ca.450-1100), {i-enochian} : Enochian (Artificial), {myv} : Erzya, {eo} : |
| Esperanto, {et} : Estonian, {ee} : Ewe, {ewo} : Ewondo, {fan} : Fang, {fat} |
| : Fanti, {fo} : Faroese, {fj} : Fijian, {fi} : Finnish, [{fiu} : |
| Finno-Ugrian (Other)], {fon} : Fon, {fr} : French, {frm} : Middle French |
| (ca.1400-1600), {fro} : Old French (842-ca.1400), {fy} : Frisian, {fur} : |
| Friulian, {ff} : Fulah, {gaa} : Ga, {gd} : Scots Gaelic, {gl} : Gallegan, |
| {lg} : Ganda, {gay} : Gayo, {gba} : Gbaya, {gez} : Geez, {ka} : Georgian, |
| {de} : German, {gmh} : Middle High German (ca.1050-1500), {goh} : Old High |
| German (ca.750-1050), [{gem} : Germanic (Other)], {gil} : Gilbertese, {gon} |
| : Gondi, {gor} : Gorontalo, {got} : Gothic, {grb} : Grebo, {grc} : Ancient |
| Greek, {el} : Modern Greek, {gn} : Guarani, {gu} : Gujarati, {gwi} : |
| Gwich'in, {hai} : Haida, {ht} : Haitian, {ha} : Hausa, {haw} : Hawaiian, |
| {he} : Hebrew, {hz} : Herero, {hil} : Hiligaynon, {him} : Himachali, {hi} : |
| Hindi, {ho} : Hiri Motu, {hit} : Hittite, {hmn} : Hmong, {hu} : Hungarian, |
| {hup} : Hupa, {iba} : Iban, {is} : Icelandic, {io} : Ido, {ig} : Igbo, |
| {ijo} : Ijo, {ilo} : Iloko, [{inc} : Indic (Other)], [{ine} : Indo-European |
| (Other)], {id} : Indonesian, {inh} : Ingush, {ia} : Interlingua |
| (International Auxiliary Language Association), {ie} : Interlingue, {iu} : |
| Inuktitut, {ik} : Inupiaq, [{ira} : Iranian (Other)], {ga} : Irish, {mga} : |
| Middle Irish (900-1200), {sga} : Old Irish (to 900), [{iro} : Iroquoian |
| languages], {it} : Italian, {ja} : Japanese, {jv} : Javanese, {jrb} : |
| Judeo-Arabic, {jpr} : Judeo-Persian, {kbd} : Kabardian, {kab} : Kabyle, |
| {kac} : Kachin, {kl} : Kalaallisut, {xal} : Kalmyk, {kam} : Kamba, {kn} : |
| Kannada, {kr} : Kanuri, {krc} : Karachay-Balkar, {kaa} : Kara-Kalpak, {kar} |
| : Karen, {ks} : Kashmiri, {csb} : Kashubian, {kaw} : Kawi, {kk} : Kazakh, |
| {kha} : Khasi, {km} : Khmer, [{khi} : Khoisan (Other)], {kho} : Khotanese, |
| {ki} : Kikuyu, {kmb} : Kimbundu, {rw} : Kinyarwanda, {ky} : Kirghiz, |
| {i-klingon} : Klingon, {kv} : Komi, {kg} : Kongo, {kok} : Konkani, {ko} : |
| Korean, {kos} : Kosraean, {kpe} : Kpelle, {kro} : Kru, {kj} : Kuanyama, |
| {kum} : Kumyk, {ku} : Kurdish, {kru} : Kurukh, {kut} : Kutenai, {lad} : |
| Ladino, {lah} : Lahnda, {lam} : Lamba, {lo} : Lao, {la} : Latin, {lv} : |
| Latvian, {lb} : Letzeburgesch, {lez} : Lezghian, {li} : Limburgish, {ln} : |
| Lingala, {lt} : Lithuanian, {nds} : Low German, {art-lojban} : Lojban |
| (Artificial), {loz} : Lozi, {lu} : Luba-Katanga, {lua} : Luba-Lulua, {lui} |
| : Luiseno, {lun} : Lunda, {luo} : Luo (Kenya and Tanzania), {lus} : Lushai, |
| {mk} : Macedonian, {mad} : Madurese, {mag} : Magahi, {mai} : Maithili, |
| {mak} : Makasar, {mg} : Malagasy, {ms} : Malay, {ml} : Malayalam, {mt} : |
| Maltese, {mnc} : Manchu, {mdr} : Mandar, {man} : Mandingo, {mni} : |
| Manipuri, [{mno} : Manobo languages], {gv} : Manx, {mi} : Maori, {mr} : |
| Marathi, {chm} : Mari, {mh} : Marshall, {mwr} : Marwari, {mas} : Masai, |
| [{myn} : Mayan languages], {men} : Mende, {mic} : Micmac, {min} : |
| Minangkabau, {i-mingo} : Mingo, [{mis} : Miscellaneous languages], {moh} : |
| Mohawk, {mdf} : Moksha, {mo} : Moldavian, [{mkh} : Mon-Khmer (Other)], |
| {lol} : Mongo, {mn} : Mongolian, {mos} : Mossi, [{mul} : Multiple |
| languages], [{mun} : Munda languages], {nah} : Nahuatl, {nap} : Neapolitan, |
| {na} : Nauru, {nv} : Navajo, {nd} : North Ndebele, {nr} : South Ndebele, |
| {ng} : Ndonga, {ne} : Nepali, {new} : Newari, {nia} : Nias, [{nic} : |
| Niger-Kordofanian (Other)], [{ssa} : Nilo-Saharan (Other)], {niu} : Niuean, |
| {nog} : Nogai, {non} : Old Norse, [{nai} : North American Indian], {no} : |
| Norwegian, {nb} : Norwegian Bokmal, {nn} : Norwegian Nynorsk, [{nub} : |
| Nubian languages], {nym} : Nyamwezi, {nyn} : Nyankole, {nyo} : Nyoro, {nzi} |
| : Nzima, {oc} : Occitan (post 1500), {oj} : Ojibwa, {or} : Oriya, {om} : |
| Oromo, {osa} : Osage, {os} : Ossetian; Ossetic, [{oto} : Otomian |
| languages], {pal} : Pahlavi, {i-pwn} : Paiwan, {pau} : Palauan, {pi} : |
| Pali, {pam} : Pampanga, {pag} : Pangasinan, {pa} : Panjabi, {pap} : |
| Papiamento, [{paa} : Papuan (Other)], {fa} : Persian, {peo} : Old Persian |
| (ca.600-400 B.C.), [{phi} : Philippine (Other)], {phn} : Phoenician, {pon} |
| : Pohnpeian, {pl} : Polish, {pt} : Portuguese, [{pra} : Prakrit languages], |
| {pro} : Old Provencal (to 1500), {ps} : Pushto, {qu} : Quechua, {rm} : |
| Raeto-Romance, {raj} : Rajasthani, {rap} : Rapanui, {rar} : Rarotongan, |
| [{qaa - qtz} : Reserved for local use.], [{roa} : Romance (Other)], {ro} : |
| Romanian, {rom} : Romany, {rn} : Rundi, {ru} : Russian, [{sal} : Salishan |
| languages], {sam} : Samaritan Aramaic, {se} : Northern Sami, {sma} : |
| Southern Sami, {smn} : Inari Sami, {smj} : Lule Sami, {sms} : Skolt Sami, |
| [{smi} : Sami languages (Other)], {sm} : Samoan, {sad} : Sandawe, {sg} : |
| Sango, {sa} : Sanskrit, {sat} : Santali, {sc} : Sardinian, {sas} : Sasak, |
| {sco} : Scots, {sel} : Selkup, [{sem} : Semitic (Other)], {sr} : Serbian, |
| {srr} : Serer, {shn} : Shan, {sn} : Shona, {sid} : Sidamo, {sgn-...} : Sign |
| Languages, {bla} : Siksika, {sd} : Sindhi, {si} : Sinhalese, [{sit} : |
| Sino-Tibetan (Other)], [{sio} : Siouan languages], {den} : Slave |
| (Athapascan), [{sla} : Slavic (Other)], {sk} : Slovak, {sl} : Slovenian, |
| {sog} : Sogdian, {so} : Somali, {son} : Songhai, {snk} : Soninke, {wen} : |
| Sorbian languages, {nso} : Northern Sotho, {st} : Southern Sotho, [{sai} : |
| South American Indian (Other)], {es} : Spanish, {suk} : Sukuma, {sux} : |
| Sumerian, {su} : Sundanese, {sus} : Susu, {sw} : Swahili, {ss} : Swati, |
| {sv} : Swedish, {syr} : Syriac, {tl} : Tagalog, {ty} : Tahitian, [{tai} : |
| Tai (Other)], {tg} : Tajik, {tmh} : Tamashek, {ta} : Tamil, {i-tao} : Tao, |
| {tt} : Tatar, {i-tay} : Tayal, {te} : Telugu, {ter} : Tereno, {tet} : |
| Tetum, {th} : Thai, {bo} : Tibetan, {tig} : Tigre, {ti} : Tigrinya, {tem} : |
| Timne, {tiv} : Tiv, {tli} : Tlingit, {tpi} : Tok Pisin, {tkl} : Tokelau, |
| {tog} : Tonga (Nyasa), {to} : Tonga (Tonga Islands), {tsi} : Tsimshian, |
| {ts} : Tsonga, {i-tsu} : Tsou, {tn} : Tswana, {tum} : Tumbuka, [{tup} : |
| Tupi languages], {tr} : Turkish, {ota} : Ottoman Turkish (1500-1928), {crh} |
| : Crimean Turkish, {tk} : Turkmen, {tvl} : Tuvalu, {tyv} : Tuvinian, {tw} : |
| Twi, {udm} : Udmurt, {uga} : Ugaritic, {ug} : Uighur, {uk} : Ukrainian, |
| {umb} : Umbundu, {und} : Undetermined, {ur} : Urdu, {uz} : Uzbek, {vai} : |
| Vai, {ve} : Venda, {vi} : Vietnamese, {vo} : Volapuk, {vot} : Votic, [{wak} |
| : Wakashan languages], {wa} : Walloon, {wal} : Walamo, {war} : Waray, {was} |
| : Washo, {cy} : Welsh, {wo} : Wolof, {x-...} : Unregistered (Semi-Private |
| Use), {xh} : Xhosa, {sah} : Yakut, {yao} : Yao, {yap} : Yapese, {ii} : |
| Sichuan Yi, {yi} : Yiddish, {yo} : Yoruba, [{ypk} : Yupik languages], {znd} |
| : Zande, [{zap} : Zapotec], {zen} : Zenaga, {za} : Zhuang, {zu} : Zulu, |
| {zun} : Zuni |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 I18N::Langinfo - query locale information |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item EXPORT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO - load various IO modules |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item DEPRECATED |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::Compress::Base - Base Class for IO::Compress modules |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::Compress::Deflate - Write RFC 1950 files/buffers |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Functional Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item deflate $input => $output [, OPTS] |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input |
| FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array |
| Reference, An Output FileGlob |
| |
| =item Notes |
| |
| =item Optional Parameters |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< BinModeIn => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item OO Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Constructor |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference |
| |
| =item Constructor Options |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, A Buffer, A Filename, A |
| Filehandle, C<< Merge => 0|1 >>, -Level, -Strategy, C<< Strict => 0|1 >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item print |
| |
| =item printf |
| |
| =item syswrite |
| |
| =item write |
| |
| =item flush |
| |
| =item tell |
| |
| =item eof |
| |
| =item seek |
| |
| =item binmode |
| |
| =item opened |
| |
| =item autoflush |
| |
| =item input_line_number |
| |
| =item fileno |
| |
| =item close |
| |
| =item newStream([OPTS]) |
| |
| =item deflateParams |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Importing |
| |
| :all, :constants, :flush, :level, :strategy |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::Compress::Gzip - Write RFC 1952 files/buffers |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Functional Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item gzip $input => $output [, OPTS] |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input |
| FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array |
| Reference, An Output FileGlob |
| |
| =item Notes |
| |
| =item Optional Parameters |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< BinModeIn => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item OO Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Constructor |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference |
| |
| =item Constructor Options |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, A Buffer, A Filename, A |
| Filehandle, C<< Merge => 0|1 >>, -Level, -Strategy, C<< Minimal => 0|1 >>, |
| C<< Comment => $comment >>, C<< Name => $string >>, C<< Time => $number >>, |
| C<< TextFlag => 0|1 >>, C<< HeaderCRC => 0|1 >>, C<< OS_Code => $value >>, |
| C<< ExtraField => $data >>, C<< ExtraFlags => $value >>, C<< Strict => 0|1 |
| >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item print |
| |
| =item printf |
| |
| =item syswrite |
| |
| =item write |
| |
| =item flush |
| |
| =item tell |
| |
| =item eof |
| |
| =item seek |
| |
| =item binmode |
| |
| =item opened |
| |
| =item autoflush |
| |
| =item input_line_number |
| |
| =item fileno |
| |
| =item close |
| |
| =item newStream([OPTS]) |
| |
| =item deflateParams |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Importing |
| |
| :all, :constants, :flush, :level, :strategy |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::Compress::RawDeflate - Write RFC 1951 files/buffers |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Functional Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item rawdeflate $input => $output [, OPTS] |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input |
| FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array |
| Reference, An Output FileGlob |
| |
| =item Notes |
| |
| =item Optional Parameters |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< BinModeIn => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item OO Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Constructor |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference |
| |
| =item Constructor Options |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, A Buffer, A Filename, A |
| Filehandle, C<< Merge => 0|1 >>, -Level, -Strategy, C<< Strict => 0|1 >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item print |
| |
| =item printf |
| |
| =item syswrite |
| |
| =item write |
| |
| =item flush |
| |
| =item tell |
| |
| =item eof |
| |
| =item seek |
| |
| =item binmode |
| |
| =item opened |
| |
| =item autoflush |
| |
| =item input_line_number |
| |
| =item fileno |
| |
| =item close |
| |
| =item newStream([OPTS]) |
| |
| =item deflateParams |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Importing |
| |
| :all, :constants, :flush, :level, :strategy |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::Compress::Zip - Write zip files/buffers |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Functional Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item zip $input => $output [, OPTS] |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input |
| FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array |
| Reference, An Output FileGlob |
| |
| =item Notes |
| |
| =item Optional Parameters |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< BinModeIn => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item OO Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Constructor |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference |
| |
| =item Constructor Options |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, A Buffer, A Filename, A |
| Filehandle, C<< Name => $string >>, C<< Time => $number >>, C<< ExtAttr => |
| $attr >>, C<< exTime => [$atime, $mtime, $ctime] >>, C<< Comment => |
| $comment >>, C<< ZipComment => $comment >>, C<< Method => $method >>, C<< |
| Stream => 0|1 >>, C<< Zip64 => 0|1 >>, C<< TextFlag => 0|1 >>, C<< |
| ExtraFieldLocal => $data >> =item C<< ExtraFieldCentral => $data >>, C<< |
| Minimal => 1|0 >>, C<< BlockSize100K => number >>, C<< WorkFactor => number |
| >>, -Level, -Strategy, C<< Strict => 0|1 >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item print |
| |
| =item printf |
| |
| =item syswrite |
| |
| =item write |
| |
| =item flush |
| |
| =item tell |
| |
| =item eof |
| |
| =item seek |
| |
| =item binmode |
| |
| =item opened |
| |
| =item autoflush |
| |
| =item input_line_number |
| |
| =item fileno |
| |
| =item close |
| |
| =item newStream([OPTS]) |
| |
| =item deflateParams |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Importing |
| |
| :all, :constants, :flush, :level, :strategy, :zip_method |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory handles |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| new ( [ DIRNAME ] ), open ( DIRNAME ), read (), seek ( POS ), tell (), |
| rewind (), close (), tie %hash, 'IO::Dir', DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ] |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::File - supply object methods for filehandles |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CONSTRUCTOR |
| |
| new ( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), new_tmpfile |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), open( FILENAME, IOLAYERS ), binmode( |
| [LAYER] ) |
| |
| =item NOTE |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::Handle - supply object methods for I/O handles |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CONSTRUCTOR |
| |
| new (), new_from_fd ( FD, MODE ) |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| $io->fdopen ( FD, MODE ), $io->opened, $io->getline, $io->getlines, |
| $io->ungetc ( ORD ), $io->write ( BUF, LEN [, OFFSET ] ), $io->error, |
| $io->clearerr, $io->sync, $io->flush, $io->printflush ( ARGS ), |
| $io->blocking ( [ BOOL ] ), $io->untaint |
| |
| =item NOTE |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::Pipe - supply object methods for pipes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CONSTRUCTOR |
| |
| new ( [READER, WRITER] ) |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| reader ([ARGS]), writer ([ARGS]), handles () |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::Poll - Object interface to system poll call |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| mask ( IO [, EVENT_MASK ] ), poll ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), events ( IO ), remove ( |
| IO ), handles( [ EVENT_MASK ] ) |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::Seekable - supply seek based methods for I/O objects |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| $io->getpos, $io->setpos, $io->seek ( POS, WHENCE ), WHENCE=0 (SEEK_SET), |
| WHENCE=1 (SEEK_CUR), WHENCE=2 (SEEK_END), $io->sysseek( POS, WHENCE ), |
| $io->tell |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::Select - OO interface to the select system call |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CONSTRUCTOR |
| |
| new ( [ HANDLES ] ) |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| add ( HANDLES ), remove ( HANDLES ), exists ( HANDLE ), handles, can_read ( |
| [ TIMEOUT ] ), can_write ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), has_exception ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), |
| count (), bits(), select ( READ, WRITE, EXCEPTION [, TIMEOUT ] ) |
| |
| =item EXAMPLE |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::Socket - Object interface to socket communications |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CONSTRUCTOR |
| |
| new ( [ARGS] ) |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| accept([PKG]), socketpair(DOMAIN, TYPE, PROTOCOL), atmark, connected, |
| protocol, sockdomain, sockopt(OPT [, VAL]), socktype, timeout([VAL]) |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::Socket::INET - Object interface for AF_INET domain sockets |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CONSTRUCTOR |
| |
| new ( [ARGS] ) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| sockaddr (), sockport (), sockhost (), peeraddr (), peerport (), peerhost |
| () |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::Socket::UNIX - Object interface for AF_UNIX domain sockets |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CONSTRUCTOR |
| |
| new ( [ARGS] ) |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| hostpath(), peerpath() |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::Uncompress::AnyInflate - Uncompress zlib-based (zip, gzip) |
| file/buffer |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| RFC 1950, RFC 1951 (optionally), gzip (RFC 1952), zip |
| |
| =item Functional Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item anyinflate $input => $output [, OPTS] |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input |
| FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array |
| Reference, An Output FileGlob |
| |
| =item Notes |
| |
| =item Optional Parameters |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< BinModeOut => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, |
| C<< MultiStream => 0|1 >>, C<< TrailingData => $scalar >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item OO Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Constructor |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference |
| |
| =item Constructor Options |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< MultiStream => 0|1 >>, C<< Prime => $string |
| >>, C<< Transparent => 0|1 >>, C<< BlockSize => $num >>, C<< InputLength => |
| $size >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, C<< Strict => 0|1 >>, C<< RawInflate => 0|1 |
| >>, C<< ParseExtra => 0|1 >> If the gzip FEXTRA header field is present and |
| this option is set, it will force the module to check that it conforms to |
| the sub-field structure as defined in RFC 1952 |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item read |
| |
| =item read |
| |
| =item getline |
| |
| =item getc |
| |
| =item ungetc |
| |
| =item inflateSync |
| |
| =item getHeaderInfo |
| |
| =item tell |
| |
| =item eof |
| |
| =item seek |
| |
| =item binmode |
| |
| =item opened |
| |
| =item autoflush |
| |
| =item input_line_number |
| |
| =item fileno |
| |
| =item close |
| |
| =item nextStream |
| |
| =item trailingData |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Importing |
| |
| :all |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::Uncompress::AnyUncompress - Uncompress gzip, zip, bzip2 or lzop |
| file/buffer |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| RFC 1950, RFC 1951 (optionally), gzip (RFC 1952), zip, bzip2, lzop, lzf |
| |
| =item Functional Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item anyuncompress $input => $output [, OPTS] |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input |
| FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array |
| Reference, An Output FileGlob |
| |
| =item Notes |
| |
| =item Optional Parameters |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< BinModeOut => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, |
| C<< MultiStream => 0|1 >>, C<< TrailingData => $scalar >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item OO Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Constructor |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference |
| |
| =item Constructor Options |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< MultiStream => 0|1 >>, C<< Prime => $string |
| >>, C<< Transparent => 0|1 >>, C<< BlockSize => $num >>, C<< InputLength => |
| $size >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, C<< Strict => 0|1 >>, C<< RawInflate => 0|1 |
| >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item read |
| |
| =item read |
| |
| =item getline |
| |
| =item getc |
| |
| =item ungetc |
| |
| =item getHeaderInfo |
| |
| =item tell |
| |
| =item eof |
| |
| =item seek |
| |
| =item binmode |
| |
| =item opened |
| |
| =item autoflush |
| |
| =item input_line_number |
| |
| =item fileno |
| |
| =item close |
| |
| =item nextStream |
| |
| =item trailingData |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Importing |
| |
| :all |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::Uncompress::Base - Base Class for IO::Uncompress modules |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::Uncompress::Gunzip - Read RFC 1952 files/buffers |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Functional Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item gunzip $input => $output [, OPTS] |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input |
| FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array |
| Reference, An Output FileGlob |
| |
| =item Notes |
| |
| =item Optional Parameters |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< BinModeOut => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, |
| C<< MultiStream => 0|1 >>, C<< TrailingData => $scalar >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item OO Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Constructor |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference |
| |
| =item Constructor Options |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< MultiStream => 0|1 >>, C<< Prime => $string |
| >>, C<< Transparent => 0|1 >>, C<< BlockSize => $num >>, C<< InputLength => |
| $size >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, C<< Strict => 0|1 >>, C<< ParseExtra => 0|1 |
| >> If the gzip FEXTRA header field is present and this option is set, it |
| will force the module to check that it conforms to the sub-field structure |
| as defined in RFC 1952 |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item read |
| |
| =item read |
| |
| =item getline |
| |
| =item getc |
| |
| =item ungetc |
| |
| =item inflateSync |
| |
| =item getHeaderInfo |
| |
| Name, Comment |
| |
| =item tell |
| |
| =item eof |
| |
| =item seek |
| |
| =item binmode |
| |
| =item opened |
| |
| =item autoflush |
| |
| =item input_line_number |
| |
| =item fileno |
| |
| =item close |
| |
| =item nextStream |
| |
| =item trailingData |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Importing |
| |
| :all |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::Uncompress::Inflate - Read RFC 1950 files/buffers |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Functional Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item inflate $input => $output [, OPTS] |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input |
| FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array |
| Reference, An Output FileGlob |
| |
| =item Notes |
| |
| =item Optional Parameters |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< BinModeOut => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, |
| C<< MultiStream => 0|1 >>, C<< TrailingData => $scalar >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item OO Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Constructor |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference |
| |
| =item Constructor Options |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< MultiStream => 0|1 >>, C<< Prime => $string |
| >>, C<< Transparent => 0|1 >>, C<< BlockSize => $num >>, C<< InputLength => |
| $size >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, C<< Strict => 0|1 >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item read |
| |
| =item read |
| |
| =item getline |
| |
| =item getc |
| |
| =item ungetc |
| |
| =item inflateSync |
| |
| =item getHeaderInfo |
| |
| =item tell |
| |
| =item eof |
| |
| =item seek |
| |
| =item binmode |
| |
| =item opened |
| |
| =item autoflush |
| |
| =item input_line_number |
| |
| =item fileno |
| |
| =item close |
| |
| =item nextStream |
| |
| =item trailingData |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Importing |
| |
| :all |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::Uncompress::RawInflate - Read RFC 1951 files/buffers |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Functional Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item rawinflate $input => $output [, OPTS] |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input |
| FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array |
| Reference, An Output FileGlob |
| |
| =item Notes |
| |
| =item Optional Parameters |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< BinModeOut => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, |
| C<< MultiStream => 0|1 >>, C<< TrailingData => $scalar >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item OO Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Constructor |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference |
| |
| =item Constructor Options |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< MultiStream => 0|1 >>, C<< Prime => $string |
| >>, C<< Transparent => 0|1 >>, C<< BlockSize => $num >>, C<< InputLength => |
| $size >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, C<< Strict => 0|1 >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item read |
| |
| =item read |
| |
| =item getline |
| |
| =item getc |
| |
| =item ungetc |
| |
| =item inflateSync |
| |
| =item getHeaderInfo |
| |
| =item tell |
| |
| =item eof |
| |
| =item seek |
| |
| =item binmode |
| |
| =item opened |
| |
| =item autoflush |
| |
| =item input_line_number |
| |
| =item fileno |
| |
| =item close |
| |
| =item nextStream |
| |
| =item trailingData |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Importing |
| |
| :all |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::Uncompress::Unzip - Read zip files/buffers |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Functional Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item unzip $input => $output [, OPTS] |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input |
| FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array |
| Reference, An Output FileGlob |
| |
| =item Notes |
| |
| =item Optional Parameters |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< BinModeOut => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, |
| C<< MultiStream => 0|1 >>, C<< TrailingData => $scalar >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item OO Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Constructor |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference |
| |
| =item Constructor Options |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< MultiStream => 0|1 >>, C<< Prime => $string |
| >>, C<< Transparent => 0|1 >>, C<< BlockSize => $num >>, C<< InputLength => |
| $size >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, C<< Strict => 0|1 >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item read |
| |
| =item read |
| |
| =item getline |
| |
| =item getc |
| |
| =item ungetc |
| |
| =item inflateSync |
| |
| =item getHeaderInfo |
| |
| =item tell |
| |
| =item eof |
| |
| =item seek |
| |
| =item binmode |
| |
| =item opened |
| |
| =item autoflush |
| |
| =item input_line_number |
| |
| =item fileno |
| |
| =item close |
| |
| =item nextStream |
| |
| =item trailingData |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Importing |
| |
| :all |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::Zlib - IO:: style interface to L<Compress::Zlib> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CONSTRUCTOR |
| |
| new ( [ARGS] ) |
| |
| =item OBJECT METHODS |
| |
| open ( FILENAME, MODE ), opened, close, getc, getline, getlines, print ( |
| ARGS... ), read ( BUF, NBYTES, [OFFSET] ), eof, seek ( OFFSET, WHENCE ), |
| tell, setpos ( POS ), getpos ( POS ) |
| |
| =item USING THE EXTERNAL GZIP |
| |
| =item CLASS METHODS |
| |
| has_Compress_Zlib, gzip_external, gzip_used, gzip_read_open, |
| gzip_write_open |
| |
| =item DIAGNOSTICS |
| |
| IO::Zlib::getlines: must be called in list context, |
| IO::Zlib::gzopen_external: mode '...' is illegal, IO::Zlib::import: '...' |
| is illegal, IO::Zlib::import: ':gzip_external' requires an argument, |
| IO::Zlib::import: 'gzip_read_open' requires an argument, IO::Zlib::import: |
| 'gzip_read' '...' is illegal, IO::Zlib::import: 'gzip_write_open' requires |
| an argument, IO::Zlib::import: 'gzip_write_open' '...' is illegal, |
| IO::Zlib::import: no Compress::Zlib and no external gzip, IO::Zlib::open: |
| needs a filename, IO::Zlib::READ: NBYTES must be specified, |
| IO::Zlib::WRITE: too long LENGTH, IO::Zlib::WRITE: OFFSET is not supported |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::lib::IO::Dir, IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory |
| handles |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| new ( [ DIRNAME ] ), open ( DIRNAME ), read (), seek ( POS ), tell (), |
| rewind (), close (), tie %hash, 'IO::Dir', DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ] |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::lib::IO::File, IO::File - supply object methods for filehandles |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CONSTRUCTOR |
| |
| new ( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), new_tmpfile |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), open( FILENAME, IOLAYERS ), binmode( |
| [LAYER] ) |
| |
| =item NOTE |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::lib::IO::Handle, IO::Handle - supply object methods for I/O |
| handles |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CONSTRUCTOR |
| |
| new (), new_from_fd ( FD, MODE ) |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| $io->fdopen ( FD, MODE ), $io->opened, $io->getline, $io->getlines, |
| $io->ungetc ( ORD ), $io->write ( BUF, LEN [, OFFSET ] ), $io->error, |
| $io->clearerr, $io->sync, $io->flush, $io->printflush ( ARGS ), |
| $io->blocking ( [ BOOL ] ), $io->untaint |
| |
| =item NOTE |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::lib::IO::Pipe, IO::Pipe - supply object methods for pipes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CONSTRUCTOR |
| |
| new ( [READER, WRITER] ) |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| reader ([ARGS]), writer ([ARGS]), handles () |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::lib::IO::Poll, IO::Poll - Object interface to system poll call |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| mask ( IO [, EVENT_MASK ] ), poll ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), events ( IO ), remove ( |
| IO ), handles( [ EVENT_MASK ] ) |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::lib::IO::Seekable, IO::Seekable - supply seek based methods for |
| I/O objects |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| $io->getpos, $io->setpos, $io->seek ( POS, WHENCE ), WHENCE=0 (SEEK_SET), |
| WHENCE=1 (SEEK_CUR), WHENCE=2 (SEEK_END), $io->sysseek( POS, WHENCE ), |
| $io->tell |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::lib::IO::Select, IO::Select - OO interface to the select system |
| call |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CONSTRUCTOR |
| |
| new ( [ HANDLES ] ) |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| add ( HANDLES ), remove ( HANDLES ), exists ( HANDLE ), handles, can_read ( |
| [ TIMEOUT ] ), can_write ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), has_exception ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), |
| count (), bits(), select ( READ, WRITE, EXCEPTION [, TIMEOUT ] ) |
| |
| =item EXAMPLE |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket, IO::Socket - Object interface to socket |
| communications |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CONSTRUCTOR |
| |
| new ( [ARGS] ) |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| accept([PKG]), socketpair(DOMAIN, TYPE, PROTOCOL), atmark, connected, |
| protocol, sockdomain, sockopt(OPT [, VAL]), socktype, timeout([VAL]) |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket::INET, IO::Socket::INET - Object interface for |
| AF_INET domain sockets |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CONSTRUCTOR |
| |
| new ( [ARGS] ) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| sockaddr (), sockport (), sockhost (), peeraddr (), peerport (), peerhost |
| () |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket::UNIX, IO::Socket::UNIX - Object interface for |
| AF_UNIX domain sockets |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CONSTRUCTOR |
| |
| new ( [ARGS] ) |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| hostpath(), peerpath() |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO_Compress_Base::lib::File::GlobMapper, File::GlobMapper - Extend |
| File Glob to Allow Input and Output Files |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| This code is a work in progress, There are known bugs, The interface |
| defined here is tentative, There are portability issues, Do not use in |
| production code, Consider yourself warned! |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Behind The Scenes |
| |
| =item Limitations |
| |
| =item Input File Glob |
| |
| B<~>, B<~user>, B<.>, B<*>, B<?>, B<\>, B<[]>, B<{,}>, B<()> |
| |
| =item Output File Glob |
| |
| "*", #1 |
| |
| =item Returned Data |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item A Rename script |
| |
| =item A few example globmaps |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO_Compress_Base::lib::IO::Compress::Base, IO::Compress::Base - Base |
| Class for IO::Compress modules |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO_Compress_Base::lib::IO::Uncompress::AnyUncompress, |
| IO::Uncompress::AnyUncompress - Uncompress gzip, zip, bzip2 or lzop |
| file/buffer |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| RFC 1950, RFC 1951 (optionally), gzip (RFC 1952), zip, bzip2, lzop, lzf |
| |
| =item Functional Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item anyuncompress $input => $output [, OPTS] |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input |
| FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array |
| Reference, An Output FileGlob |
| |
| =item Notes |
| |
| =item Optional Parameters |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< BinModeOut => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, |
| C<< MultiStream => 0|1 >>, C<< TrailingData => $scalar >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item OO Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Constructor |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference |
| |
| =item Constructor Options |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< MultiStream => 0|1 >>, C<< Prime => $string |
| >>, C<< Transparent => 0|1 >>, C<< BlockSize => $num >>, C<< InputLength => |
| $size >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, C<< Strict => 0|1 >>, C<< RawInflate => 0|1 |
| >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item read |
| |
| =item read |
| |
| =item getline |
| |
| =item getc |
| |
| =item ungetc |
| |
| =item getHeaderInfo |
| |
| =item tell |
| |
| =item eof |
| |
| =item seek |
| |
| =item binmode |
| |
| =item opened |
| |
| =item autoflush |
| |
| =item input_line_number |
| |
| =item fileno |
| |
| =item close |
| |
| =item nextStream |
| |
| =item trailingData |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Importing |
| |
| :all |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO_Compress_Base::lib::IO::Uncompress::Base, IO::Uncompress::Base - |
| Base Class for IO::Uncompress modules |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO_Compress_Zlib::IO::Compress::Deflate, IO::Compress::Deflate - |
| Write RFC 1950 files/buffers |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Functional Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item deflate $input => $output [, OPTS] |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input |
| FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array |
| Reference, An Output FileGlob |
| |
| =item Notes |
| |
| =item Optional Parameters |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< BinModeIn => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item OO Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Constructor |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference |
| |
| =item Constructor Options |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, A Buffer, A Filename, A |
| Filehandle, C<< Merge => 0|1 >>, -Level, -Strategy, C<< Strict => 0|1 >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item print |
| |
| =item printf |
| |
| =item syswrite |
| |
| =item write |
| |
| =item flush |
| |
| =item tell |
| |
| =item eof |
| |
| =item seek |
| |
| =item binmode |
| |
| =item opened |
| |
| =item autoflush |
| |
| =item input_line_number |
| |
| =item fileno |
| |
| =item close |
| |
| =item newStream([OPTS]) |
| |
| =item deflateParams |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Importing |
| |
| :all, :constants, :flush, :level, :strategy |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO_Compress_Zlib::IO::Compress::Gzip, IO::Compress::Gzip - Write RFC |
| 1952 files/buffers |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Functional Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item gzip $input => $output [, OPTS] |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input |
| FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array |
| Reference, An Output FileGlob |
| |
| =item Notes |
| |
| =item Optional Parameters |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< BinModeIn => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item OO Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Constructor |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference |
| |
| =item Constructor Options |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, A Buffer, A Filename, A |
| Filehandle, C<< Merge => 0|1 >>, -Level, -Strategy, C<< Minimal => 0|1 >>, |
| C<< Comment => $comment >>, C<< Name => $string >>, C<< Time => $number >>, |
| C<< TextFlag => 0|1 >>, C<< HeaderCRC => 0|1 >>, C<< OS_Code => $value >>, |
| C<< ExtraField => $data >>, C<< ExtraFlags => $value >>, C<< Strict => 0|1 |
| >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item print |
| |
| =item printf |
| |
| =item syswrite |
| |
| =item write |
| |
| =item flush |
| |
| =item tell |
| |
| =item eof |
| |
| =item seek |
| |
| =item binmode |
| |
| =item opened |
| |
| =item autoflush |
| |
| =item input_line_number |
| |
| =item fileno |
| |
| =item close |
| |
| =item newStream([OPTS]) |
| |
| =item deflateParams |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Importing |
| |
| :all, :constants, :flush, :level, :strategy |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO_Compress_Zlib::IO::Compress::RawDeflate, IO::Compress::RawDeflate |
| - Write RFC 1951 files/buffers |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Functional Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item rawdeflate $input => $output [, OPTS] |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input |
| FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array |
| Reference, An Output FileGlob |
| |
| =item Notes |
| |
| =item Optional Parameters |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< BinModeIn => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item OO Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Constructor |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference |
| |
| =item Constructor Options |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, A Buffer, A Filename, A |
| Filehandle, C<< Merge => 0|1 >>, -Level, -Strategy, C<< Strict => 0|1 >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item print |
| |
| =item printf |
| |
| =item syswrite |
| |
| =item write |
| |
| =item flush |
| |
| =item tell |
| |
| =item eof |
| |
| =item seek |
| |
| =item binmode |
| |
| =item opened |
| |
| =item autoflush |
| |
| =item input_line_number |
| |
| =item fileno |
| |
| =item close |
| |
| =item newStream([OPTS]) |
| |
| =item deflateParams |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Importing |
| |
| :all, :constants, :flush, :level, :strategy |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO_Compress_Zlib::IO::Compress::Zip, IO::Compress::Zip - Write zip |
| files/buffers |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Functional Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item zip $input => $output [, OPTS] |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input |
| FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array |
| Reference, An Output FileGlob |
| |
| =item Notes |
| |
| =item Optional Parameters |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< BinModeIn => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item OO Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Constructor |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference |
| |
| =item Constructor Options |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, A Buffer, A Filename, A |
| Filehandle, C<< Name => $string >>, C<< Time => $number >>, C<< ExtAttr => |
| $attr >>, C<< exTime => [$atime, $mtime, $ctime] >>, C<< Comment => |
| $comment >>, C<< ZipComment => $comment >>, C<< Method => $method >>, C<< |
| Stream => 0|1 >>, C<< Zip64 => 0|1 >>, C<< TextFlag => 0|1 >>, C<< |
| ExtraFieldLocal => $data >> =item C<< ExtraFieldCentral => $data >>, C<< |
| Minimal => 1|0 >>, C<< BlockSize100K => number >>, C<< WorkFactor => number |
| >>, -Level, -Strategy, C<< Strict => 0|1 >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item print |
| |
| =item printf |
| |
| =item syswrite |
| |
| =item write |
| |
| =item flush |
| |
| =item tell |
| |
| =item eof |
| |
| =item seek |
| |
| =item binmode |
| |
| =item opened |
| |
| =item autoflush |
| |
| =item input_line_number |
| |
| =item fileno |
| |
| =item close |
| |
| =item newStream([OPTS]) |
| |
| =item deflateParams |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Importing |
| |
| :all, :constants, :flush, :level, :strategy, :zip_method |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO_Compress_Zlib::IO::Uncompress::AnyInflate, |
| IO::Uncompress::AnyInflate - Uncompress zlib-based (zip, gzip) file/buffer |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| RFC 1950, RFC 1951 (optionally), gzip (RFC 1952), zip |
| |
| =item Functional Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item anyinflate $input => $output [, OPTS] |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input |
| FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array |
| Reference, An Output FileGlob |
| |
| =item Notes |
| |
| =item Optional Parameters |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< BinModeOut => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, |
| C<< MultiStream => 0|1 >>, C<< TrailingData => $scalar >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item OO Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Constructor |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference |
| |
| =item Constructor Options |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< MultiStream => 0|1 >>, C<< Prime => $string |
| >>, C<< Transparent => 0|1 >>, C<< BlockSize => $num >>, C<< InputLength => |
| $size >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, C<< Strict => 0|1 >>, C<< RawInflate => 0|1 |
| >>, C<< ParseExtra => 0|1 >> If the gzip FEXTRA header field is present and |
| this option is set, it will force the module to check that it conforms to |
| the sub-field structure as defined in RFC 1952 |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item read |
| |
| =item read |
| |
| =item getline |
| |
| =item getc |
| |
| =item ungetc |
| |
| =item inflateSync |
| |
| =item getHeaderInfo |
| |
| =item tell |
| |
| =item eof |
| |
| =item seek |
| |
| =item binmode |
| |
| =item opened |
| |
| =item autoflush |
| |
| =item input_line_number |
| |
| =item fileno |
| |
| =item close |
| |
| =item nextStream |
| |
| =item trailingData |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Importing |
| |
| :all |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO_Compress_Zlib::IO::Uncompress::Gunzip, IO::Uncompress::Gunzip - |
| Read RFC 1952 files/buffers |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Functional Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item gunzip $input => $output [, OPTS] |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input |
| FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array |
| Reference, An Output FileGlob |
| |
| =item Notes |
| |
| =item Optional Parameters |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< BinModeOut => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, |
| C<< MultiStream => 0|1 >>, C<< TrailingData => $scalar >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item OO Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Constructor |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference |
| |
| =item Constructor Options |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< MultiStream => 0|1 >>, C<< Prime => $string |
| >>, C<< Transparent => 0|1 >>, C<< BlockSize => $num >>, C<< InputLength => |
| $size >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, C<< Strict => 0|1 >>, C<< ParseExtra => 0|1 |
| >> If the gzip FEXTRA header field is present and this option is set, it |
| will force the module to check that it conforms to the sub-field structure |
| as defined in RFC 1952 |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item read |
| |
| =item read |
| |
| =item getline |
| |
| =item getc |
| |
| =item ungetc |
| |
| =item inflateSync |
| |
| =item getHeaderInfo |
| |
| Name, Comment |
| |
| =item tell |
| |
| =item eof |
| |
| =item seek |
| |
| =item binmode |
| |
| =item opened |
| |
| =item autoflush |
| |
| =item input_line_number |
| |
| =item fileno |
| |
| =item close |
| |
| =item nextStream |
| |
| =item trailingData |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Importing |
| |
| :all |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO_Compress_Zlib::IO::Uncompress::Inflate, IO::Uncompress::Inflate - |
| Read RFC 1950 files/buffers |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Functional Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item inflate $input => $output [, OPTS] |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input |
| FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array |
| Reference, An Output FileGlob |
| |
| =item Notes |
| |
| =item Optional Parameters |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< BinModeOut => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, |
| C<< MultiStream => 0|1 >>, C<< TrailingData => $scalar >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item OO Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Constructor |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference |
| |
| =item Constructor Options |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< MultiStream => 0|1 >>, C<< Prime => $string |
| >>, C<< Transparent => 0|1 >>, C<< BlockSize => $num >>, C<< InputLength => |
| $size >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, C<< Strict => 0|1 >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item read |
| |
| =item read |
| |
| =item getline |
| |
| =item getc |
| |
| =item ungetc |
| |
| =item inflateSync |
| |
| =item getHeaderInfo |
| |
| =item tell |
| |
| =item eof |
| |
| =item seek |
| |
| =item binmode |
| |
| =item opened |
| |
| =item autoflush |
| |
| =item input_line_number |
| |
| =item fileno |
| |
| =item close |
| |
| =item nextStream |
| |
| =item trailingData |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Importing |
| |
| :all |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO_Compress_Zlib::IO::Uncompress::RawInflate, |
| IO::Uncompress::RawInflate - Read RFC 1951 files/buffers |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Functional Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item rawinflate $input => $output [, OPTS] |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input |
| FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array |
| Reference, An Output FileGlob |
| |
| =item Notes |
| |
| =item Optional Parameters |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< BinModeOut => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, |
| C<< MultiStream => 0|1 >>, C<< TrailingData => $scalar >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item OO Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Constructor |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference |
| |
| =item Constructor Options |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< MultiStream => 0|1 >>, C<< Prime => $string |
| >>, C<< Transparent => 0|1 >>, C<< BlockSize => $num >>, C<< InputLength => |
| $size >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, C<< Strict => 0|1 >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item read |
| |
| =item read |
| |
| =item getline |
| |
| =item getc |
| |
| =item ungetc |
| |
| =item inflateSync |
| |
| =item getHeaderInfo |
| |
| =item tell |
| |
| =item eof |
| |
| =item seek |
| |
| =item binmode |
| |
| =item opened |
| |
| =item autoflush |
| |
| =item input_line_number |
| |
| =item fileno |
| |
| =item close |
| |
| =item nextStream |
| |
| =item trailingData |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Importing |
| |
| :all |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IO_Compress_Zlib::IO::Uncompress::Unzip, IO::Uncompress::Unzip - |
| Read zip files/buffers |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Functional Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item unzip $input => $output [, OPTS] |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input |
| FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array |
| Reference, An Output FileGlob |
| |
| =item Notes |
| |
| =item Optional Parameters |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< BinModeOut => 0|1 >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, |
| C<< MultiStream => 0|1 >>, C<< TrailingData => $scalar >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item OO Interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Constructor |
| |
| A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference |
| |
| =item Constructor Options |
| |
| C<< AutoClose => 0|1 >>, C<< MultiStream => 0|1 >>, C<< Prime => $string |
| >>, C<< Transparent => 0|1 >>, C<< BlockSize => $num >>, C<< InputLength => |
| $size >>, C<< Append => 0|1 >>, C<< Strict => 0|1 >> |
| |
| =item Examples |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item read |
| |
| =item read |
| |
| =item getline |
| |
| =item getc |
| |
| =item ungetc |
| |
| =item inflateSync |
| |
| =item getHeaderInfo |
| |
| =item tell |
| |
| =item eof |
| |
| =item seek |
| |
| =item binmode |
| |
| =item opened |
| |
| =item autoflush |
| |
| =item input_line_number |
| |
| =item fileno |
| |
| =item close |
| |
| =item nextStream |
| |
| =item trailingData |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Importing |
| |
| :all |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item MODIFICATION HISTORY |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IPC::Msg - SysV Msg IPC object class |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| new ( KEY , FLAGS ), id, rcv ( BUF, LEN [, TYPE [, FLAGS ]] ), remove, set |
| ( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), snd ( TYPE, MSG [, |
| FLAGS ] ), stat |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IPC::Open2, open2 - open a process for both reading and writing |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item WARNING |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IPC::Open3, open3 - open a process for reading, writing, and error |
| handling |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item See Also |
| |
| L<IPC::Open2>, L<IPC::Run> |
| |
| =item WARNING |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IPC::Semaphore - SysV Semaphore IPC object class |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| new ( KEY , NSEMS , FLAGS ), getall, getncnt ( SEM ), getpid ( SEM ), |
| getval ( SEM ), getzcnt ( SEM ), id, op ( OPLIST ), remove, set ( STAT ), |
| set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), setall ( VALUES ), setval ( N |
| , VALUE ), stat |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IPC::SysV - SysV IPC constants |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| ftok( PATH, ID ) |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IPC::SysV::Msg, IPC::Msg - SysV Msg IPC object class |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| new ( KEY , FLAGS ), id, rcv ( BUF, LEN [, TYPE [, FLAGS ]] ), remove, set |
| ( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), snd ( TYPE, MSG [, |
| FLAGS ] ), stat |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IPC::SysV::Semaphore, IPC::Semaphore - SysV Semaphore IPC object |
| class |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| new ( KEY , NSEMS , FLAGS ), getall, getncnt ( SEM ), getpid ( SEM ), |
| getval ( SEM ), getzcnt ( SEM ), id, op ( OPLIST ), remove, set ( STAT ), |
| set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), setall ( VALUES ), setval ( N |
| , VALUE ), stat |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 IPCmd, IPC::Cmd - finding and running system commands made easy |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CLASS METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = IPC::Cmd->can_use_ipc_run( [VERBOSE] ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = IPC::Cmd->can_use_ipc_open3( [VERBOSE] ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = IPC::Cmd->can_capture_buffer |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $path = can_run( PROGRAM ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $ok | ($ok, $err, $full_buf, $stdout_buff, $stderr_buff) = run( |
| command => COMMAND, [verbose => BOOL, buffer => \$SCALAR] ); |
| |
| command, verbose, buffer, success, errorcode, full_buffer, out_buffer, |
| error_buffer |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item HOW IT WORKS |
| |
| =item Global Variables |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $IPC::Cmd::VERBOSE |
| |
| =item $IPC::Cmd::USE_IPC_RUN |
| |
| =item $IPC::Cmd::USE_IPC_OPEN3 |
| |
| =item $IPC::Cmd::WARN |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Caveats |
| |
| Whitespace, IO Redirect |
| |
| =item See Also |
| |
| =item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS |
| |
| =item BUG REPORTS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 List::Util - A selection of general-utility list subroutines |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| first BLOCK LIST, max LIST, maxstr LIST, min LIST, minstr LIST, reduce |
| BLOCK LIST, shuffle LIST, sum LIST |
| |
| =item KNOWN BUGS |
| |
| =item SUGGESTED ADDITIONS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 List::Utilib::List::Util, List::Util - A selection of |
| general-utility list subroutines |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| first BLOCK LIST, max LIST, maxstr LIST, min LIST, minstr LIST, reduce |
| BLOCK LIST, shuffle LIST, sum LIST |
| |
| =item KNOWN BUGS |
| |
| =item SUGGESTED ADDITIONS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 List::Utilib::Scalar::Util, Scalar::Util - A selection of |
| general-utility scalar subroutines |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| blessed EXPR, dualvar NUM, STRING, isvstring EXPR, isweak EXPR, |
| looks_like_number EXPR, openhandle FH, refaddr EXPR, reftype EXPR, |
| set_prototype CODEREF, PROTOTYPE, tainted EXPR, weaken REF |
| |
| =item KNOWN BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item BLATANT PLUG |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Locale::Constants - constants for Locale codes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| Locale::Language, Locale::Country, Locale::Script, Locale::Currency |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Locale::Country - ISO codes for country identification (ISO 3166) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| B<alpha-2>, B<alpha-3>, B<numeric> |
| |
| =item CONVERSION ROUTINES |
| |
| code2country( CODE, [ CODESET ] ), country2code( STRING, [ CODESET ] ), |
| country_code2code( CODE, CODESET, CODESET ) |
| |
| =item QUERY ROUTINES |
| |
| C<all_country_codes( [ CODESET ] )>, C<all_country_names( [ CODESET ] )> |
| |
| =item SEMI-PRIVATE ROUTINES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item alias_code |
| |
| =item rename_country |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item DOMAIN NAMES |
| |
| =item KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| Locale::Language, Locale::Script, Locale::Currency, Locale::SubCountry, ISO |
| 3166-1, http://www.iso.org/iso/en/prods-services/iso3166ma/index.html, |
| http://www.egt.ie/standards/iso3166/iso3166-1-en.html, |
| http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/docs/app-d-1.html |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Locale::Currency - ISO three letter codes for currency |
| identification (ISO 4217) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| XTS, XXX |
| |
| =item CONVERSION ROUTINES |
| |
| code2currency(), currency2code() |
| |
| =item QUERY ROUTINES |
| |
| C<all_currency_codes()>, C<all_currency_names()> |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| Locale::Country, Locale::Script, ISO 4217:1995, |
| http://www.bsi-global.com/iso4217currency |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Locale::Language - ISO two letter codes for language identification |
| (ISO 639) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CONVERSION ROUTINES |
| |
| code2language(), language2code() |
| |
| =item QUERY ROUTINES |
| |
| C<all_language_codes()>, C<all_language_names()> |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| Locale::Country, Locale::Script, Locale::Currency, ISO 639:1988 (E/F), |
| http://lcweb.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/langhome.html |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Locale::Maketext - framework for localization |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item QUICK OVERVIEW |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Construction Methods |
| |
| =item The "maketext" Method |
| |
| $lh->fail_with I<or> $lh->fail_with(I<PARAM>), $lh->failure_handler_auto |
| |
| =item Utility Methods |
| |
| $language->quant($number, $singular), $language->quant($number, $singular, |
| $plural), $language->quant($number, $singular, $plural, $negative), |
| $language->numf($number), $language->sprintf($format, @items), |
| $language->language_tag(), $language->encoding() |
| |
| =item Language Handle Attributes and Internals |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item LANGUAGE CLASS HIERARCHIES |
| |
| =item ENTRIES IN EACH LEXICON |
| |
| =item BRACKET NOTATION |
| |
| =item AUTO LEXICONS |
| |
| =item CONTROLLING LOOKUP FAILURE |
| |
| =item HOW TO USE MAKETEXT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Locale::Maketext::Simple - Simple interface to |
| Locale::Maketext::Lexicon |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item VERSION |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item OPTIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Class |
| |
| =item Path |
| |
| =item Style |
| |
| =item Export |
| |
| =item Subclass |
| |
| =item Decode |
| |
| =item Encoding |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item ACKNOWLEDGMENTS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The "MIT" License |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Locale::Maketext::TPJ13 -- article about software localization |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Localization and Perl: gettext breaks, Maketext fixes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item A Localization Horror Story: It Could Happen To You |
| |
| =item The Linguistic View |
| |
| =item Breaking gettext |
| |
| =item Replacing gettext |
| |
| =item Buzzwords: Abstraction and Encapsulation |
| |
| =item Buzzword: Isomorphism |
| |
| =item Buzzword: Inheritance |
| |
| =item Buzzword: Concision |
| |
| =item The Devil in the Details |
| |
| =item The Proof in the Pudding: Localizing Web Sites |
| |
| =item References |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Locale::Script - ISO codes for script identification (ISO 15924) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| B<alpha-2>, B<alpha-3>, B<numeric> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SPECIAL CODES |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CONVERSION ROUTINES |
| |
| code2script( CODE, [ CODESET ] ), script2code( STRING, [ CODESET ] ), |
| script_code2code( CODE, CODESET, CODESET ) |
| |
| =item QUERY ROUTINES |
| |
| C<all_script_codes ( [ CODESET ] )>, C<all_script_names ( [ CODESET ] )> |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| Locale::Language, Locale::Currency, Locale::Country, ISO 15924, |
| http://www.evertype.com/standards/iso15924/ |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Log::Message - A generic message storing mechanism; |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Hierarchy |
| |
| Log::Message, Log::Message::Item, Log::Message::Handlers, |
| Log::Message::Config |
| |
| =item Options |
| |
| config, private, verbose, tag, level, remove, chrono |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item new |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item store |
| |
| message, tag, level, extra |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item retrieve |
| |
| tag, level, message, amount, chrono, remove |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item first |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item last |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item flush |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item Acknowledgements |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Log::Message::Config - Configuration options for Log::Message |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item Acknowledgements |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Log::Message::Handlers - Message handlers for Log::Message |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Default Handlers |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item log |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item carp |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item croak |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item cluck |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item confess |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item die |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item warn |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item trace |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Custom Handlers |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item Acknowledgements |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Log::Message::Item - Message objects for Log::Message |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Methods and Accessors |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item remove |
| |
| =item id |
| |
| =item when |
| |
| =item message |
| |
| =item level |
| |
| =item tag |
| |
| =item shortmess |
| |
| =item longmess |
| |
| =item parent |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item Acknowledgements |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Log::Message::Simple |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item msg("message string" [,VERBOSE]) |
| |
| =item debug("message string" [,VERBOSE]) |
| |
| =item error("error string" [,VERBOSE]) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item carp(); |
| |
| =item croak(); |
| |
| =item confess(); |
| |
| =item cluck(); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item CLASS METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Log::Message::Simple->stack() |
| |
| =item Log::Message::Simple->stack_as_string([TRACE]) |
| |
| =item Log::Message::Simple->flush() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item GLOBAL VARIABLES |
| |
| $ERROR_FH, $MSG_FH, $DEBUG_FH, $STACKTRACE_ON_ERROR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 MIME::Base64 - Encoding and decoding of base64 strings |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| encode_base64($str), encode_base64($str, $eol);, decode_base64($str) |
| |
| =item DIAGNOSTICS |
| |
| Premature end of base64 data, Premature padding of base64 data, Wide |
| character in subroutine entry |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 MIME::Base64::QuotedPrint, MIME::QuotedPrint - Encoding and decoding |
| of quoted-printable strings |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| encode_qp($str), encode_qp($str, $eol), encode_qp($str, $eol, $binmode), |
| decode_qp($str); |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 MIME::QuotedPrint - Encoding and decoding of quoted-printable |
| strings |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| encode_qp($str), encode_qp($str, $eol), encode_qp($str, $eol, $binmode), |
| decode_qp($str); |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Math::BigFloat - Arbitrary size floating point math package |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Canonical notation |
| |
| =item Output |
| |
| =item C<mantissa()>, C<exponent()> and C<parts()> |
| |
| =item Accuracy vs. Precision |
| |
| =item Rounding |
| |
| ffround ( +$scale ), ffround ( -$scale ), ffround ( 0 ), fround ( +$scale |
| ), fround ( -$scale ) and fround ( 0 ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item accuracy |
| |
| =item precision() |
| |
| =item bexp() |
| |
| =item bnok() |
| |
| =item bpi() |
| |
| =item bcos() |
| |
| =item bsin() |
| |
| =item batan2() |
| |
| =item batan() |
| |
| =item bmuladd() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Autocreating constants |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Math library |
| |
| =item Using Math::BigInt::Lite |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXPORTS |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| stringify, bstr(), bdiv, brsft, Modifying and =, bpow, precision() vs. |
| accuracy() |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Math::BigInt - Arbitrary size integer/float math package |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| Input, Output |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item config() |
| |
| =item accuracy() |
| |
| =item precision() |
| |
| =item brsft() |
| |
| =item new() |
| |
| =item from_oct() |
| |
| =item from_hex() |
| |
| =item from_bin() |
| |
| =item bnan() |
| |
| =item bzero() |
| |
| =item binf() |
| |
| =item bone() |
| |
| =item is_one()/is_zero()/is_nan()/is_inf() |
| |
| =item is_pos()/is_neg()/is_positive()/is_negative() |
| |
| $x->is_pos(); # true if > 0 |
| $x->is_neg(); # true if < 0 |
| |
| =item is_odd()/is_even()/is_int() |
| |
| =item bcmp() |
| |
| =item bacmp() |
| |
| =item sign() |
| |
| =item digit() |
| |
| =item bneg() |
| |
| =item babs() |
| |
| =item bnorm() |
| |
| =item bnot() |
| |
| =item binc() |
| |
| =item bdec() |
| |
| =item badd() |
| |
| =item bsub() |
| |
| =item bmul() |
| |
| =item bmuladd() |
| |
| =item bdiv() |
| |
| =item bmod() |
| |
| =item bmodinv() |
| |
| =item bmodpow() |
| |
| =item bpow() |
| |
| =item blog() |
| |
| =item bexp() |
| |
| =item bnok() |
| |
| =item bpi() |
| |
| =item bcos() |
| |
| =item bsin() |
| |
| =item batan2() |
| |
| =item batan() |
| |
| =item blsft() |
| |
| =item brsft() |
| |
| =item band() |
| |
| =item bior() |
| |
| =item bxor() |
| |
| =item bnot() |
| |
| =item bsqrt() |
| |
| =item broot() |
| |
| =item bfac() |
| |
| =item round() |
| |
| =item bround() |
| |
| =item bfround() |
| |
| =item bfloor() |
| |
| =item bceil() |
| |
| =item bgcd() |
| |
| =item blcm() |
| |
| =item exponent() |
| |
| =item mantissa() |
| |
| =item parts() |
| |
| =item copy() |
| |
| =item as_int()/as_number() |
| |
| =item bsstr() |
| |
| =item as_hex() |
| |
| =item as_bin() |
| |
| =item as_oct() |
| |
| =item numify() |
| |
| =item modify() |
| |
| =item upgrade()/downgrade() |
| |
| =item div_scale() |
| |
| =item round_mode() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item ACCURACY and PRECISION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Precision P |
| |
| =item Accuracy A |
| |
| =item Fallback F |
| |
| =item Rounding mode R |
| |
| 'trunc', 'even', 'odd', '+inf', '-inf', 'zero', 'common', Precision, |
| Accuracy (significant digits), Setting/Accessing, Creating numbers, Usage, |
| Precedence, Overriding globals, Local settings, Rounding, Default values, |
| Remarks |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Infinity and Not a Number |
| |
| oct()/hex(), log(-inf), exp(), cos(), sin(), atan2() |
| |
| =item INTERNALS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item MATH LIBRARY |
| |
| =item SIGN |
| |
| =item mantissa(), exponent() and parts() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| use Math::BigInt; |
| |
| =item Autocreating constants |
| |
| =item PERFORMANCE |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Alternative math libraries |
| |
| =item SUBCLASSING |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Subclassing Math::BigInt |
| |
| =item UPGRADING |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Auto-upgrade |
| |
| bsqrt(), div(), blog(), bexp() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXPORTS |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| bstr(), bsstr() and 'cmp', int(), length, bdiv, infinity handling, |
| Modifying and =, bpow, Overloading -$x, Mixing different object types, |
| bsqrt(), brsft() |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Math::BigInt::Calc - Pure Perl module to support Math::BigInt |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item STORAGE |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =item WRAP YOUR OWN |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify it |
| under |
| the same terms as Perl itself. |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Math::BigInt::CalcEmu - Emulate low-level math with BigInt code |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item __emu_bxor |
| |
| =item __emu_band |
| |
| =item __emu_bior |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify it |
| under |
| the same terms as Perl itself. |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Math::BigInt::FastCalc - Math::BigInt::Calc with some XS for more |
| speed |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item STORAGE |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify it |
| under |
| the same terms as Perl itself. |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Math::BigRat - Arbitrary big rational numbers |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item MATH LIBRARY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item new() |
| |
| =item numerator() |
| |
| =item denominator() |
| |
| $d = $x->denominator(); |
| |
| =item parts() |
| |
| =item numify() |
| |
| =item as_int()/as_number() |
| |
| =item as_hex() |
| |
| =item as_bin() |
| |
| =item as_oct() |
| |
| =item from_hex()/from_bin()/from_oct() |
| |
| =item length() |
| |
| =item digit() |
| |
| =item bnorm() |
| |
| =item bfac() |
| |
| =item bround()/round()/bfround() |
| |
| =item bmod() |
| |
| =item bneg() |
| |
| =item is_one() |
| |
| =item is_zero() |
| |
| =item is_pos()/is_positive() |
| |
| =item is_neg()/is_negative() |
| |
| =item is_int() |
| |
| =item is_odd() |
| |
| =item is_even() |
| |
| =item bceil() |
| |
| =item bfloor() |
| |
| $x->bfloor(); |
| |
| =item bsqrt() |
| |
| $x->bsqrt(); |
| |
| =item broot() |
| |
| $x->broot($n); |
| |
| =item badd()/bmul()/bsub()/bdiv()/bdec()/binc() |
| |
| =item copy() |
| |
| =item bstr()/bsstr() |
| |
| =item bacmp()/bcmp() |
| |
| =item blsft()/brsft() |
| |
| =item bpow() |
| |
| =item bexp() |
| |
| =item bnok() |
| |
| =item config() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| inf handling (partial), NaN handling (partial), rounding (not implemented |
| except for bceil/bfloor), $x ** $y where $y is not an integer, bmod(), |
| blog(), bmodinv() and bmodpow() (partial) |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Math::Complex - complex numbers and associated mathematical |
| functions |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item OPERATIONS |
| |
| =item CREATION |
| |
| =item DISPLAYING |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item CHANGED IN PERL 5.6 |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item USAGE |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item PI |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item ERRORS DUE TO DIVISION BY ZERO OR LOGARITHM OF ZERO |
| |
| =item ERRORS DUE TO INDIGESTIBLE ARGUMENTS |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Math::Trig - trigonometric functions |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS |
| |
| B<tan> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item ERRORS DUE TO DIVISION BY ZERO |
| |
| =item SIMPLE (REAL) ARGUMENTS, COMPLEX RESULTS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item PLANE ANGLE CONVERSIONS |
| |
| deg2rad, grad2rad, rad2deg, grad2deg, deg2grad, rad2grad, rad2rad, deg2deg, |
| grad2grad |
| |
| =item RADIAL COORDINATE CONVERSIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item COORDINATE SYSTEMS |
| |
| =item 3-D ANGLE CONVERSIONS |
| |
| cartesian_to_cylindrical, cartesian_to_spherical, cylindrical_to_cartesian, |
| cylindrical_to_spherical, spherical_to_cartesian, spherical_to_cylindrical |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item GREAT CIRCLE DISTANCES AND DIRECTIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item great_circle_distance |
| |
| =item great_circle_direction |
| |
| =item great_circle_bearing |
| |
| =item great_circle_destination |
| |
| =item great_circle_midpoint |
| |
| =item great_circle_waypoint |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item CAVEAT FOR GREAT CIRCLE FORMULAS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Memoize - Make functions faster by trading space for time |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item DETAILS |
| |
| =item OPTIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item INSTALL |
| |
| =item NORMALIZER |
| |
| =item C<SCALAR_CACHE>, C<LIST_CACHE> |
| |
| C<MEMORY>, C<HASH>, C<TIE>, C<FAULT>, C<MERGE> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item OTHER FACILITIES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item C<unmemoize> |
| |
| =item C<flush_cache> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =item PERSISTENT CACHE SUPPORT |
| |
| =item EXPIRATION SUPPORT |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item MAILING LIST |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =item THANK YOU |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Memoize::AnyDBM_File - glue to provide EXISTS for AnyDBM_File for |
| Storable use |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Memoize::Expire - Plug-in module for automatic expiration of |
| memoized values |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item INTERFACE |
| |
| TIEHASH, EXISTS, STORE |
| |
| =item ALTERNATIVES |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Memoize::ExpireFile - test for Memoize expiration semantics |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Memoize::ExpireTest - test for Memoize expiration semantics |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Memoize::NDBM_File - glue to provide EXISTS for NDBM_File for |
| Storable use |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Memoize::SDBM_File - glue to provide EXISTS for SDBM_File for |
| Storable use |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Memoize::Storable - store Memoized data in Storable database |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Build - Build and install Perl modules |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item GUIDE TO DOCUMENTATION |
| |
| General Usage (L<Module::Build>), Authoring Reference |
| (L<Module::Build::Authoring>), API Reference (L<Module::Build::API>), |
| Cookbook (L<Module::Build::Cookbook>) |
| |
| =item ACTIONS |
| |
| build, clean, code, config_data, diff, dist, distcheck, distclean, distdir, |
| distmeta, distsign, disttest, docs, fakeinstall, help, html, install, |
| manifest, manpages, pardist, ppd, ppmdist, prereq_report, pure_install, |
| realclean, retest, skipcheck, test, testall, testcover, testdb, testpod, |
| testpodcoverage, versioninstall |
| |
| =item OPTIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Command Line Options |
| |
| quiet, use_rcfile, verbose, allow_mb_mismatch |
| |
| =item Default Options File (F<.modulebuildrc>) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item INSTALL PATHS |
| |
| lib, arch, script, bin, bindoc, libdoc, binhtml, libhtml, installdirs, |
| install_path, install_base, destdir, prefix |
| |
| =item MOTIVATIONS |
| |
| +, + |
| |
| =item TO DO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Build::API - API Reference for Module Authors |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item CONSTRUCTORS |
| |
| current(), new(), add_to_cleanup, auto_features, autosplit, build_class, |
| build_requires, create_packlist, c_source, conflicts, create_makefile_pl, |
| create_readme, dist_abstract, dist_author, dist_name, dist_version, |
| dist_version_from, dynamic_config, extra_compiler_flags, |
| extra_linker_flags, get_options, type, store, default, include_dirs, |
| install_path, installdirs, license, apache, artistic, artistic_2, bsd, gpl, |
| lgpl, mit, mozilla, open_source, perl, restrictive, unrestricted, meta_add, |
| meta_merge, module_name, PL_files, pm_files, pod_files, recommends, |
| recursive_test_files, requires, script_files, sign, test_files, xs_files, |
| new_from_context(%args), resume(), subclass() |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| add_build_element($type), add_to_cleanup(@files), args(), |
| autosplit_file($from, $to), base_dir(), build_requires(), |
| check_installed_status($module, $version), check_installed_version($module, |
| $version), compare_versions($v1, $op, $v2), config($key), config($key, |
| $value), config() [deprecated], config_data($name), config_data($name => |
| $value), conflicts(), contains_pod($file), copy_if_modified(%parameters), |
| create_build_script(), current_action(), depends_on(@actions), |
| dir_contains($first_dir, $second_dir), dispatch($action, %args), |
| dist_dir(), dist_name(), dist_version(), do_system($cmd, @args), |
| feature($name), feature($name => $value), have_c_compiler(), |
| install_base_relpaths(), install_base_relpaths($type), |
| install_base_relpaths($type => $path), install_destination($type), |
| install_path(), install_path($type), install_path($type => $path), |
| install_types(), invoked_action(), notes(), notes($key), notes($key => |
| $value), orig_dir(), os_type(), is_vmsish(), is_windowsish(), is_unixish(), |
| prefix_relpaths(), prefix_relpaths($installdirs), |
| prefix_relpaths($installdirs, $type), prefix_relpaths($installdirs, $type |
| => $path), prepare_metadata(), prereq_failures(), prereq_report(), |
| prompt($message, $default), recommends(), requires(), rscan_dir($dir, |
| $pattern), runtime_params(), runtime_params($key), script_files(), |
| up_to_date($source_file, $derived_file), up_to_date(\@source_files, |
| \@derived_files), y_n($message, $default) |
| |
| =item Autogenerated Accessors |
| |
| PL_files(), allow_mb_mismatch(), autosplit(), base_dir(), bindoc_dirs(), |
| blib(), build_bat(), build_class(), build_elements(), build_requires(), |
| build_script(), c_source(), config_dir(), configure_requires(), |
| conflicts(), create_makefile_pl(), create_packlist(), create_readme(), |
| debugger(), destdir(), get_options(), html_css(), include_dirs(), |
| install_base(), install_sets(), installdirs(), libdoc_dirs(), license(), |
| magic_number(), mb_version(), meta_add(), meta_merge(), metafile(), |
| module_name(), orig_dir(), original_prefix(), perl(), pm_files(), |
| pod_files(), pollute(), prefix(), prereq_action_types(), quiet(), |
| recommends(), recurse_into(), recursive_test_files(), requires(), |
| scripts(), use_rcfile(), verbose(), xs_files() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item MODULE METADATA |
| |
| keywords, resources |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Build::Authoring - Authoring Module::Build modules |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item STRUCTURE |
| |
| =item SUBCLASSING |
| |
| =item PREREQUISITES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Types of prerequisites |
| |
| configure_requires, build_requires, requires, recommends, conflicts |
| |
| =item Format of prerequisites |
| |
| =item XS Extensions |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item SAVING CONFIGURATION INFORMATION |
| |
| =item STARTING MODULE DEVELOPMENT |
| |
| =item AUTOMATION |
| |
| =item MIGRATION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Build::Base - Default methods for Module::Build |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Build::Compat - Compatibility with ExtUtils::MakeMaker |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| create_makefile_pl($style, $build), small, passthrough, traditional, |
| run_build_pl(args => \@ARGV), args, script, write_makefile(), makefile |
| |
| =item SCENARIOS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Build::ConfigData - Configuration for Module::Build |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| config($name), feature($name), set_config($name, $value), |
| set_feature($name, $value), config_names(), feature_names(), |
| auto_feature_names(), write() |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Build::Cookbook - Examples of Module::Build Usage |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item BASIC RECIPES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Installing modules that use Module::Build |
| |
| =item Modifying Config.pm values |
| |
| =item Installing modules using the programmatic interface |
| |
| =item Installing to a temporary directory |
| |
| =item Installing to a non-standard directory |
| |
| =item Installing in the same location as ExtUtils::MakeMaker |
| |
| =item Running a single test file |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item ADVANCED RECIPES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Making a CPAN.pm-compatible distribution |
| |
| =item Changing the order of the build process |
| |
| =item Adding new file types to the build process |
| |
| =item Adding new elements to the install process |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES ON CPAN |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SVN-Notify-Mirror |
| |
| 1. Using C<auto_features>, I check to see whether two optional modules are |
| available - SVN::Notify::Config and Net::SSH;, 2. If the S::N::Config |
| module is loaded, I automatically generate testfiles for it during Build |
| (using the C<PL_files> property), 3. If the C<ssh_feature> is available, I |
| ask if the user wishes to perform the ssh tests (since it requires a little |
| preliminary setup);, 4. Only if the user has C<ssh_feature> and answers yes |
| to the testing, do I generate a test file |
| |
| =item Modifying an action |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Build::ModuleInfo, ModuleInfo - Gather package and POD |
| information from a perl module files |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| new_from_file($filename, collect_pod => 1), new_from_module($module, |
| collect_pod => 1, inc => \@dirs), name(), version($package), filename(), |
| packages_inside(), pod_inside(), contains_pod(), pod($section), |
| find_module_by_name($module, \@dirs), find_module_dir_by_name($module, |
| \@dirs) |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Build::Notes, $notes_name - Configuration for $module_name |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| config(\$name), feature(\$name), set_config(\$name, \$value), |
| set_feature(\$name, \$value), config_names(), feature_names(), |
| auto_feature_names(), write() |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Build::PPMMaker - Perl Package Manager file creation |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Build::Platform::Amiga - Builder class for Amiga platforms |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Build::Platform::Default - Stub class for unknown platforms |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Build::Platform::EBCDIC - Builder class for EBCDIC platforms |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Build::Platform::MPEiX - Builder class for MPEiX platforms |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Build::Platform::MacOS - Builder class for MacOS platforms |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Overriden Methods |
| |
| new(), make_executable(), dispatch(), ACTION_realclean() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Build::Platform::RiscOS - Builder class for RiscOS platforms |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Build::Platform::Unix - Builder class for Unix platforms |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Build::Platform::VMS - Builder class for VMS platforms |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Overridden Methods |
| |
| _set_defaults |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| cull_args |
| |
| manpage_separator |
| |
| prefixify |
| |
| _quote_args |
| |
| have_forkpipe |
| |
| _backticks |
| |
| do_system |
| |
| _infer_xs_spec |
| |
| rscan_dir |
| |
| dist_dir |
| |
| man3page_name |
| |
| expand_test_dir |
| |
| _detildefy |
| |
| find_perl_interpreter |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Build::Platform::VOS - Builder class for VOS platforms |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Build::Platform::Windows - Builder class for Windows |
| platforms |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Build::Platform::aix - Builder class for AIX platform |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Build::Platform::cygwin - Builder class for Cygwin platform |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Build::Platform::darwin - Builder class for Mac OS X |
| platform |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Build::Platform::os2 - Builder class for OS/2 platform |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Build::YAML - Provides just enough YAML support so that |
| Module::Build works even if YAML.pm is not installed |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::CoreList - what modules shipped with versions of perl |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Load - runtime require of both modules and files |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Rules |
| |
| =item Caveats |
| |
| =item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS |
| |
| =item BUG REPORTS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Load::Conditional - Looking up module information / loading |
| at runtime |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Methods |
| |
| =item $href = check_install( module => NAME [, version => VERSION, verbose |
| => BOOL ] ); |
| |
| module, version, verbose, file, version, uptodate |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = can_load( modules => { NAME => VERSION [,NAME => VERSION] }, |
| [verbose => BOOL, nocache => BOOL] ) |
| |
| modules, verbose, nocache |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item @list = requires( MODULE ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Global Variables |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $Module::Load::Conditional::VERBOSE |
| |
| =item $Module::Load::Conditional::FIND_VERSION |
| |
| =item $Module::Load::Conditional::CHECK_INC_HASH |
| |
| =item $Module::Load::Conditional::CACHE |
| |
| =item $Module::Load::Conditional::ERROR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item See Also |
| |
| =item BUG REPORTS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Loaded - mark modules as loaded or unloaded |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = mark_as_loaded( PACKAGE ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = mark_as_unloaded( PACKAGE ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $loc = is_loaded( PACKAGE ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Pluggable - automatically give your module the ability to |
| have plugins |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item EXAMPLE |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item ADVANCED USAGE |
| |
| =item INNER PACKAGES |
| |
| =item OPTIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item sub_name |
| |
| =item search_path |
| |
| =item search_dirs |
| |
| =item instantiate |
| |
| =item require |
| |
| =item inner |
| |
| =item only |
| |
| =item except |
| |
| =item package |
| |
| =item file_regex |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item METHODs |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item search_path |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item FUTURE PLANS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYING |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Module::Pluggable::Object - automatically give your module the |
| ability to have plugins |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYING |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 NDBM_File - Tied access to ndbm files |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| C<O_RDONLY>, C<O_WRONLY>, C<O_RDWR> |
| |
| =item DIAGNOSTICS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item C<ndbm store returned -1, errno 22, key "..." at ...> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item BUGS AND WARNINGS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 NEXT - Provide a pseudo-class NEXT (et al) that allows method |
| redispatch |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Enforcing redispatch |
| |
| =item Avoiding repetitions |
| |
| =item Invoking all versions of a method with a single call |
| |
| =item Using C<EVERY> methods |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item BUGS AND IRRITATIONS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Net::Cmd - Network Command class (as used by FTP, SMTP etc) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item USER METHODS |
| |
| debug ( VALUE ), message (), code (), ok (), status (), datasend ( DATA ), |
| dataend () |
| |
| =item CLASS METHODS |
| |
| debug_print ( DIR, TEXT ), debug_text ( TEXT ), command ( CMD [, ARGS, ... |
| ]), unsupported (), response (), parse_response ( TEXT ), getline (), |
| ungetline ( TEXT ), rawdatasend ( DATA ), read_until_dot (), tied_fh () |
| |
| =item EXPORTS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Net::Config - Local configuration data for libnet |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSYS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| requires_firewall HOST |
| |
| =item NetConfig VALUES |
| |
| nntp_hosts, snpp_hosts, pop3_hosts, smtp_hosts, ph_hosts, daytime_hosts, |
| time_hosts, inet_domain, ftp_firewall, ftp_firewall_type, ftp_ext_passive, |
| ftp_int_passive, local_netmask, test_hosts, test_exists |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Net::Domain - Attempt to evaluate the current host's internet name |
| and domain |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| hostfqdn (), domainname (), hostname (), hostdomain () |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Net::FTP - FTP Client class |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item OVERVIEW |
| |
| =item CONSTRUCTOR |
| |
| new ([ HOST ] [, OPTIONS ]) |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| login ([LOGIN [,PASSWORD [, ACCOUNT] ] ]), authorize ( [AUTH [, RESP]]), |
| site (ARGS), ascii, binary, rename ( OLDNAME, NEWNAME ), delete ( FILENAME |
| ), cwd ( [ DIR ] ), cdup (), pwd (), restart ( WHERE ), rmdir ( DIR [, |
| RECURSE ]), mkdir ( DIR [, RECURSE ]), alloc ( SIZE [, RECORD_SIZE] ), ls ( |
| [ DIR ] ), dir ( [ DIR ] ), get ( REMOTE_FILE [, LOCAL_FILE [, WHERE]] ), |
| put ( LOCAL_FILE [, REMOTE_FILE ] ), put_unique ( LOCAL_FILE [, REMOTE_FILE |
| ] ), append ( LOCAL_FILE [, REMOTE_FILE ] ), unique_name (), mdtm ( FILE ), |
| size ( FILE ), supported ( CMD ), hash ( [FILEHANDLE_GLOB_REF],[ |
| BYTES_PER_HASH_MARK] ), feature ( NAME ), nlst ( [ DIR ] ), list ( [ DIR ] |
| ), retr ( FILE ), stor ( FILE ), stou ( FILE ), appe ( FILE ), port ( [ |
| PORT ] ), pasv (), pasv_xfer ( SRC_FILE, DEST_SERVER [, DEST_FILE ] ), |
| pasv_xfer_unique ( SRC_FILE, DEST_SERVER [, DEST_FILE ] ), pasv_wait ( |
| NON_PASV_SERVER ), abort (), quit () |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Methods for the adventurous |
| |
| quot (CMD [,ARGS]) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item THE dataconn CLASS |
| |
| read ( BUFFER, SIZE [, TIMEOUT ] ), write ( BUFFER, SIZE [, TIMEOUT ] ), |
| bytes_read (), abort (), close () |
| |
| =item UNIMPLEMENTED |
| |
| B<SMNT>, B<HELP>, B<MODE>, B<SYST>, B<STAT>, B<STRU>, B<REIN> |
| |
| =item REPORTING BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item USE EXAMPLES |
| |
| http://www.csh.rit.edu/~adam/Progs/ |
| |
| =item CREDITS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Net::NNTP - NNTP Client class |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CONSTRUCTOR |
| |
| new ( [ HOST ] [, OPTIONS ]) |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| article ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ], [FH] ), body ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ], [FH] ), head ( |
| [ MSGID|MSGNUM ], [FH] ), articlefh ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ] ), bodyfh ( [ |
| MSGID|MSGNUM ] ), headfh ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ] ), nntpstat ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ] |
| ), group ( [ GROUP ] ), ihave ( MSGID [, MESSAGE ]), last (), date (), |
| postok (), authinfo ( USER, PASS ), list (), newgroups ( SINCE [, |
| DISTRIBUTIONS ]), newnews ( SINCE [, GROUPS [, DISTRIBUTIONS ]]), next (), |
| post ( [ MESSAGE ] ), postfh (), slave (), quit () |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Extension methods |
| |
| newsgroups ( [ PATTERN ] ), distributions (), subscriptions (), |
| overview_fmt (), active_times (), active ( [ PATTERN ] ), xgtitle ( PATTERN |
| ), xhdr ( HEADER, MESSAGE-SPEC ), xover ( MESSAGE-SPEC ), xpath ( |
| MESSAGE-ID ), xpat ( HEADER, PATTERN, MESSAGE-SPEC), xrover, listgroup ( [ |
| GROUP ] ), reader |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item UNSUPPORTED |
| |
| =item DEFINITIONS |
| |
| MESSAGE-SPEC, PATTERN, Examples, C<[^]-]>, C<*bdc>, C<[0-9a-zA-Z]>, C<a??d> |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Net::POP3 - Post Office Protocol 3 Client class (RFC1939) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CONSTRUCTOR |
| |
| new ( [ HOST ] [, OPTIONS ] 0 |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| auth ( USERNAME, PASSWORD ), user ( USER ), pass ( PASS ), login ( [ USER |
| [, PASS ]] ), apop ( [ USER [, PASS ]] ), banner (), capa (), capabilities |
| (), top ( MSGNUM [, NUMLINES ] ), list ( [ MSGNUM ] ), get ( MSGNUM [, FH ] |
| ), getfh ( MSGNUM ), last (), popstat (), ping ( USER ), uidl ( [ MSGNUM ] |
| ), delete ( MSGNUM ), reset (), quit () |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Net::Ping - check a remote host for reachability |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Functions |
| |
| Net::Ping->new([$proto [, $def_timeout [, $bytes [, $device [, $tos |
| ]]]]]);, $p->ping($host [, $timeout]);, $p->source_verify( { 0 | 1 } );, |
| $p->service_check( { 0 | 1 } );, $p->tcp_service_check( { 0 | 1 } );, |
| $p->hires( { 0 | 1 } );, $p->bind($local_addr);, $p->open($host);, $p->ack( |
| [ $host ] );, $p->nack( $failed_ack_host );, $p->close();, |
| $p->port_number([$port_number]), pingecho($host [, $timeout]); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =item INSTALL |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Net::SMTP - Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Client |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item CONSTRUCTOR |
| |
| new ( [ HOST ] [, OPTIONS ] ) |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| banner (), domain (), hello ( DOMAIN ), host (), etrn ( DOMAIN ), auth ( |
| USERNAME, PASSWORD ), mail ( ADDRESS [, OPTIONS] ), send ( ADDRESS ), |
| send_or_mail ( ADDRESS ), send_and_mail ( ADDRESS ), reset (), recipient ( |
| ADDRESS [, ADDRESS, [...]] [, OPTIONS ] ), to ( ADDRESS [, ADDRESS [...]] |
| ), cc ( ADDRESS [, ADDRESS [...]] ), bcc ( ADDRESS [, ADDRESS [...]] ), |
| data ( [ DATA ] ), expand ( ADDRESS ), verify ( ADDRESS ), help ( [ |
| $subject ] ), quit () |
| |
| =item ADDRESSES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Net::Time - time and daytime network client interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| inet_time ( [HOST [, PROTOCOL [, TIMEOUT]]]), inet_daytime ( [HOST [, |
| PROTOCOL [, TIMEOUT]]]) |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Net::hostent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in gethost*() |
| functions |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item NOTE |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Net::libnetFAQ, libnetFAQ - libnet Frequently Asked Questions |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Where to get this document |
| |
| =item How to contribute to this document |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Author and Copyright Information |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Disclaimer |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Obtaining and installing libnet |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item What is libnet ? |
| |
| =item Which version of perl do I need ? |
| |
| =item What other modules do I need ? |
| |
| =item What machines support libnet ? |
| |
| =item Where can I get the latest libnet release |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Using Net::FTP |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item How do I download files from an FTP server ? |
| |
| =item How do I transfer files in binary mode ? |
| |
| =item How can I get the size of a file on a remote FTP server ? |
| |
| =item How can I get the modification time of a file on a remote FTP server |
| ? |
| |
| =item How can I change the permissions of a file on a remote server ? |
| |
| =item Can I do a reget operation like the ftp command ? |
| |
| =item How do I get a directory listing from an FTP server ? |
| |
| =item Changing directory to "" does not fail ? |
| |
| =item I am behind a SOCKS firewall, but the Firewall option does not work ? |
| |
| =item I am behind an FTP proxy firewall, but cannot access machines outside |
| ? |
| |
| =item My ftp proxy firewall does not listen on port 21 |
| |
| =item Is it possible to change the file permissions of a file on an FTP |
| server ? |
| |
| =item I have seen scripts call a method message, but cannot find it |
| documented ? |
| |
| =item Why does Net::FTP not implement mput and mget methods |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Using Net::SMTP |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Why can't the part of an Email address after the @ be used as the |
| hostname ? |
| |
| =item Why does Net::SMTP not do DNS MX lookups ? |
| |
| =item The verify method always returns true ? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Debugging scripts |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item How can I debug my scripts that use Net::* modules ? |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Net::netent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getnet*() |
| functions |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item NOTE |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Net::protoent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getproto*() |
| functions |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item NOTE |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Net::servent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getserv*() |
| functions |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item NOTE |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Netrc, Net::Netrc - OO interface to users netrc file |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item THE .netrc FILE |
| |
| machine name, default, login name, password string, account string, macdef |
| name |
| |
| =item CONSTRUCTOR |
| |
| lookup ( MACHINE [, LOGIN ]) |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| login (), password (), account (), lpa () |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 O - Generic interface to Perl Compiler backends |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CONVENTIONS |
| |
| =item IMPLEMENTATION |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 ODBM_File - Tied access to odbm files |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| C<O_RDONLY>, C<O_WRONLY>, C<O_RDWR> |
| |
| =item DIAGNOSTICS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item C<odbm store returned -1, errno 22, key "..." at ...> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item BUGS AND WARNINGS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Object::Accessor |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $object = Object::Accessor->new( [ARGS] ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $object->mk_accessors( @ACCESSORS | \%ACCESSOR_MAP ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item @list = $self->ls_accessors; |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $ref = $self->ls_allow(KEY) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $clone = $self->mk_clone; |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $self->mk_flush; |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $self->mk_verify; |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $self->register_callback( sub { ... } ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $self->can( METHOD_NAME ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $val = $self->___get( METHOD_NAME ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $self->___set( METHOD_NAME => VALUE ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item LVALUE ACCESSORS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| Allow handlers, Callbacks |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item GLOBAL VARIABLES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $Object::Accessor::FATAL |
| |
| =item $Object::Accessor::DEBUG |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item TODO |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Create read-only accessors |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Opcode - Disable named opcodes when compiling perl code |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item NOTE |
| |
| =item WARNING |
| |
| =item Operator Names and Operator Lists |
| |
| an operator name (opname), an operator tag name (optag), a negated opname |
| or optag, an operator set (opset) |
| |
| =item Opcode Functions |
| |
| opcodes, opset (OP, ...), opset_to_ops (OPSET), opset_to_hex (OPSET), |
| full_opset, empty_opset, invert_opset (OPSET), verify_opset (OPSET, ...), |
| define_optag (OPTAG, OPSET), opmask_add (OPSET), opmask, opdesc (OP, ...), |
| opdump (PAT) |
| |
| =item Manipulating Opsets |
| |
| =item TO DO (maybe) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Predefined Opcode Tags |
| |
| :base_core, :base_mem, :base_loop, :base_io, :base_orig, :base_math, |
| :base_thread, :default, :filesys_read, :sys_db, :browse, :filesys_open, |
| :filesys_write, :subprocess, :ownprocess, :others, :load, |
| :still_to_be_decided, :dangerous |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Opcode::Safe, Safe - Compile and execute code in restricted |
| compartments |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| a new namespace, an operator mask |
| |
| =item WARNING |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item RECENT CHANGES |
| |
| =item Methods in class Safe |
| |
| permit (OP, ...), permit_only (OP, ...), deny (OP, ...), deny_only (OP, |
| ...), trap (OP, ...), untrap (OP, ...), share (NAME, ...), share_from |
| (PACKAGE, ARRAYREF), varglob (VARNAME), reval (STRING), rdo (FILENAME), |
| root (NAMESPACE), mask (MASK) |
| |
| =item Some Safety Issues |
| |
| Memory, CPU, Snooping, Signals, State Changes |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Opcode::ops, ops - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe operations when |
| compiling |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 POSIX - Perl interface to IEEE Std 1003.1 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item NOTE |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| _exit, abort, abs, access, acos, alarm, asctime, asin, assert, atan, atan2, |
| atexit, atof, atoi, atol, bsearch, calloc, ceil, chdir, chmod, chown, |
| clearerr, clock, close, closedir, cos, cosh, creat, ctermid, ctime, |
| cuserid, difftime, div, dup, dup2, errno, execl, execle, execlp, execv, |
| execve, execvp, exit, exp, fabs, fclose, fcntl, fdopen, feof, ferror, |
| fflush, fgetc, fgetpos, fgets, fileno, floor, fmod, fopen, fork, fpathconf, |
| fprintf, fputc, fputs, fread, free, freopen, frexp, fscanf, fseek, fsetpos, |
| fstat, fsync, ftell, fwrite, getc, getchar, getcwd, getegid, getenv, |
| geteuid, getgid, getgrgid, getgrnam, getgroups, getlogin, getpgrp, getpid, |
| getppid, getpwnam, getpwuid, gets, getuid, gmtime, isalnum, isalpha, |
| isatty, iscntrl, isdigit, isgraph, islower, isprint, ispunct, isspace, |
| isupper, isxdigit, kill, labs, ldexp, ldiv, link, localeconv, localtime, |
| log, log10, longjmp, lseek, malloc, mblen, mbstowcs, mbtowc, memchr, |
| memcmp, memcpy, memmove, memset, mkdir, mkfifo, mktime, modf, nice, |
| offsetof, open, opendir, pathconf, pause, perror, pipe, pow, printf, putc, |
| putchar, puts, qsort, raise, rand, read, readdir, realloc, remove, rename, |
| rewind, rewinddir, rmdir, scanf, setgid, setjmp, setlocale, setpgid, |
| setsid, setuid, sigaction, siglongjmp, sigpending, sigprocmask, sigsetjmp, |
| sigsuspend, sin, sinh, sleep, sprintf, sqrt, srand, sscanf, stat, strcat, |
| strchr, strcmp, strcoll, strcpy, strcspn, strerror, strftime, strlen, |
| strncat, strncmp, strncpy, strpbrk, strrchr, strspn, strstr, strtod, |
| strtok, strtol, strtoul, strxfrm, sysconf, system, tan, tanh, tcdrain, |
| tcflow, tcflush, tcgetpgrp, tcsendbreak, tcsetpgrp, time, times, tmpfile, |
| tmpnam, tolower, toupper, ttyname, tzname, tzset, umask, uname, ungetc, |
| unlink, utime, vfprintf, vprintf, vsprintf, wait, waitpid, wcstombs, |
| wctomb, write |
| |
| =item CLASSES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item POSIX::SigAction |
| |
| new, handler, mask, flags, safe |
| |
| =item POSIX::SigRt |
| |
| %SIGRT, SIGRTMIN, SIGRTMAX |
| |
| =item POSIX::SigSet |
| |
| new, addset, delset, emptyset, fillset, ismember |
| |
| =item POSIX::Termios |
| |
| new, getattr, getcc, getcflag, getiflag, getispeed, getlflag, getoflag, |
| getospeed, setattr, setcc, setcflag, setiflag, setispeed, setlflag, |
| setoflag, setospeed, Baud rate values, Terminal interface values, c_cc |
| field values, c_cflag field values, c_iflag field values, c_lflag field |
| values, c_oflag field values |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item PATHNAME CONSTANTS |
| |
| Constants |
| |
| =item POSIX CONSTANTS |
| |
| Constants |
| |
| =item SYSTEM CONFIGURATION |
| |
| Constants |
| |
| =item ERRNO |
| |
| Constants |
| |
| =item FCNTL |
| |
| Constants |
| |
| =item FLOAT |
| |
| Constants |
| |
| =item LIMITS |
| |
| Constants |
| |
| =item LOCALE |
| |
| Constants |
| |
| =item MATH |
| |
| Constants |
| |
| =item SIGNAL |
| |
| Constants |
| |
| =item STAT |
| |
| Constants, Macros |
| |
| =item STDLIB |
| |
| Constants |
| |
| =item STDIO |
| |
| Constants |
| |
| =item TIME |
| |
| Constants |
| |
| =item UNISTD |
| |
| Constants |
| |
| =item WAIT |
| |
| Constants, WNOHANG, WUNTRACED, Macros, WIFEXITED, WEXITSTATUS, WIFSIGNALED, |
| WTERMSIG, WIFSTOPPED, WSTOPSIG |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Package::Constants - List all constants declared in a package |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CLASS METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item @const = Package::Constants->list( PACKAGE_NAME ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item GLOBAL VARIABLES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $Package::Constants::DEBUG |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Params::Check - A generic input parsing/checking mechanism. |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Template |
| |
| default, required, strict_type, defined, no_override, store, allow |
| |
| =item Functions |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item check( \%tmpl, \%args, [$verbose] ); |
| |
| Template, Arguments, Verbose |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item allow( $test_me, \@criteria ); |
| |
| string, regexp, subroutine, array ref |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item last_error() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Global Variables |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $Params::Check::VERBOSE |
| |
| =item $Params::Check::STRICT_TYPE |
| |
| =item $Params::Check::ALLOW_UNKNOWN |
| |
| =item $Params::Check::STRIP_LEADING_DASHES |
| |
| =item $Params::Check::NO_DUPLICATES |
| |
| =item $Params::Check::PRESERVE_CASE |
| |
| =item $Params::Check::ONLY_ALLOW_DEFINED |
| |
| =item $Params::Check::SANITY_CHECK_TEMPLATE |
| |
| =item $Params::Check::WARNINGS_FATAL |
| |
| =item $Params::Check::CALLER_DEPTH |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item Acknowledgements |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 PerlIO - On demand loader for PerlIO layers and root of PerlIO::* |
| name space |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| :unix, :stdio, :perlio, :crlf, :mmap, :utf8, :bytes, :raw, :pop, :win32 |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Custom Layers |
| |
| :encoding, :via |
| |
| =item Alternatives to raw |
| |
| =item Defaults and how to override them |
| |
| =item Querying the layers of filehandles |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 PerlIO::encoding - encoding layer |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 PerlIO::scalar - in-memory IO, scalar IO |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item IMPLEMENTATION NOTE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 PerlIO::via - Helper class for PerlIO layers implemented in perl |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item EXPECTED METHODS |
| |
| $class->PUSHED([$mode[,$fh]]), $obj->POPPED([$fh]), |
| $obj->UTF8($bellowFlag,[$fh]), $obj->OPEN($path,$mode[,$fh]), |
| $obj->BINMODE([,$fh]), $obj->FDOPEN($fd[,$fh]), |
| $obj->SYSOPEN($path,$imode,$perm,[,$fh]), $obj->FILENO($fh), |
| $obj->READ($buffer,$len,$fh), $obj->WRITE($buffer,$fh), $obj->FILL($fh), |
| $obj->CLOSE($fh), $obj->SEEK($posn,$whence,$fh), $obj->TELL($fh), |
| $obj->UNREAD($buffer,$fh), $obj->FLUSH($fh), $obj->SETLINEBUF($fh), |
| $obj->CLEARERR($fh), $obj->ERROR($fh), $obj->EOF($fh) |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Example - a Hexadecimal Handle |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 PerlIO::via::QuotedPrint - PerlIO layer for quoted-printable strings |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item REQUIRED MODULES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Checker, podchecker() - check pod documents for syntax errors |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item OPTIONS/ARGUMENTS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item podchecker() |
| |
| B<-warnings> =E<gt> I<val> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item DIAGNOSTICS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Errors |
| |
| empty =headn, =over on line I<N> without closing =back, =item without |
| previous =over, =back without previous =over, No argument for =begin, =end |
| without =begin, Nested =begin's, =for without formatter specification, |
| unresolved internal link I<NAME>, Unknown command "I<CMD>", Unknown |
| interior-sequence "I<SEQ>", nested commands |
| I<CMD>E<lt>...I<CMD>E<lt>...E<gt>...E<gt>, garbled entity I<STRING>, Entity |
| number out of range, malformed link LE<lt>E<gt>, nonempty ZE<lt>E<gt>, |
| empty XE<lt>E<gt>, Spurious text after =pod / =cut, Spurious character(s) |
| after =back |
| |
| =item Warnings |
| |
| multiple occurrence of link target I<name>, line containing nothing but |
| whitespace in paragraph, file does not start with =head, previous =item has |
| no contents, preceding non-item paragraph(s), =item type mismatch (I<one> |
| vs. I<two>), I<N> unescaped C<E<lt>E<gt>> in paragraph, Unknown entity, No |
| items in =over, No argument for =item, empty section in previous paragraph, |
| Verbatim paragraph in NAME section, =headI<n> without preceding higher |
| level |
| |
| =item Hyperlinks |
| |
| ignoring leading/trailing whitespace in link, (section) in '$page' |
| deprecated, alternative text/node '%s' contains non-escaped | or / |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item RETURN VALUE |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item INTERFACE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| C<Pod::Checker-E<gt>new( %options )> |
| |
| C<$checker-E<gt>poderror( @args )>, C<$checker-E<gt>poderror( {%opts}, |
| @args )> |
| |
| C<$checker-E<gt>num_errors()> |
| |
| C<$checker-E<gt>num_warnings()> |
| |
| C<$checker-E<gt>name()> |
| |
| C<$checker-E<gt>node()> |
| |
| C<$checker-E<gt>idx()> |
| |
| C<$checker-E<gt>hyperlink()> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Escapes -- for resolving Pod EE<lt>...E<gt> sequences |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item GOODIES |
| |
| e2char($e_content), e2charnum($e_content), $Name2character{I<name>}, |
| $Name2character_number{I<name>}, $Latin1Code_to_fallback{I<integer>}, |
| $Latin1Char_to_fallback{I<character>}, $Code2USASCII{I<integer>} |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Find - find POD documents in directory trees |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item C<pod_find( { %opts } , @directories )> |
| |
| C<-verbose =E<gt> 1>, C<-perl =E<gt> 1>, C<-script =E<gt> 1>, C<-inc =E<gt> |
| 1> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item C<simplify_name( $str )> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item C<pod_where( { %opts }, $pod )> |
| |
| C<-inc =E<gt> 1>, C<-dirs =E<gt> [ $dir1, $dir2, ... ]>, C<-verbose =E<gt> |
| 1> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item C<contains_pod( $file , $verbose )> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Html - module to convert pod files to HTML |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item pod2html |
| |
| backlink, cachedir, css, flush, header, help, hiddendirs, htmldir, |
| htmlroot, index, infile, libpods, netscape, outfile, podpath, podroot, |
| quiet, recurse, title, verbose |
| |
| =item htmlify |
| |
| =item anchorify |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item ENVIRONMENT |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::InputObjects - objects representing POD input paragraphs, |
| commands, etc. |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item REQUIRES |
| |
| =item EXPORTS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| package B<Pod::InputSource>, package B<Pod::Paragraph>, package |
| B<Pod::InteriorSequence>, package B<Pod::ParseTree> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<Pod::InputSource> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<new()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<name()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<handle()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<was_cutting()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<Pod::Paragraph> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Pod::Paragraph-E<gt>B<new()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $pod_para-E<gt>B<cmd_name()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $pod_para-E<gt>B<text()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $pod_para-E<gt>B<raw_text()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $pod_para-E<gt>B<cmd_prefix()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $pod_para-E<gt>B<cmd_separator()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $pod_para-E<gt>B<parse_tree()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $pod_para-E<gt>B<file_line()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<Pod::InteriorSequence> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Pod::InteriorSequence-E<gt>B<new()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<cmd_name()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<prepend()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<append()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<nested()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<raw_text()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<left_delimiter()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<right_delimiter()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<parse_tree()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<file_line()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Pod::InteriorSequence::B<DESTROY()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<Pod::ParseTree> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Pod::ParseTree-E<gt>B<new()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $ptree-E<gt>B<top()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $ptree-E<gt>B<children()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $ptree-E<gt>B<prepend()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $ptree-E<gt>B<append()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $ptree-E<gt>B<raw_text()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Pod::ParseTree::B<DESTROY()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::LaTeX - Convert Pod data to formatted Latex |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item OBJECT METHODS |
| |
| C<initialize> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Data Accessors |
| |
| B<AddPreamble> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<AddPostamble> |
| |
| B<Head1Level> |
| |
| B<Label> |
| |
| B<LevelNoNum> |
| |
| B<MakeIndex> |
| |
| B<ReplaceNAMEwithSection> |
| |
| B<StartWithNewPage> |
| |
| B<TableOfContents> |
| |
| B<UniqueLabels> |
| |
| B<UserPreamble> |
| |
| B<UserPostamble> |
| |
| B<Lists> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Subclassed methods |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<begin_pod> |
| |
| B<end_pod> |
| |
| B<command> |
| |
| B<verbatim> |
| |
| B<textblock> |
| |
| B<interior_sequence> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item List Methods |
| |
| B<begin_list> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<end_list> |
| |
| B<add_item> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Methods for headings |
| |
| B<head> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Internal methods |
| |
| B<_output> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<_replace_special_chars> |
| |
| B<_replace_special_chars_late> |
| |
| B<_create_label> |
| |
| B<_create_index> |
| |
| B<_clean_latex_commands> |
| |
| B<_split_delimited> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item REVISION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Man - Convert POD data to formatted *roff input |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| center, date, fixed, fixedbold, fixeditalic, fixedbolditalic, name, quotes, |
| release, section |
| |
| =item DIAGNOSTICS |
| |
| roff font should be 1 or 2 chars, not "%s", Invalid quote specification |
| "%s" |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::ParseLink - Parse an LE<lt>E<gt> formatting code in POD text |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::ParseUtils - helpers for POD parsing and conversion |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Pod::List |
| |
| Pod::List-E<gt>new() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| $list-E<gt>file() |
| |
| $list-E<gt>start() |
| |
| $list-E<gt>indent() |
| |
| $list-E<gt>type() |
| |
| $list-E<gt>rx() |
| |
| $list-E<gt>item() |
| |
| $list-E<gt>parent() |
| |
| $list-E<gt>tag() |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Pod::Hyperlink |
| |
| Pod::Hyperlink-E<gt>new() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| $link-E<gt>parse($string) |
| |
| $link-E<gt>markup($string) |
| |
| $link-E<gt>text() |
| |
| $link-E<gt>warning() |
| |
| $link-E<gt>file(), $link-E<gt>line() |
| |
| $link-E<gt>page() |
| |
| $link-E<gt>node() |
| |
| $link-E<gt>alttext() |
| |
| $link-E<gt>type() |
| |
| $link-E<gt>link() |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Pod::Cache |
| |
| Pod::Cache-E<gt>new() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| $cache-E<gt>item() |
| |
| $cache-E<gt>find_page($name) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Pod::Cache::Item |
| |
| Pod::Cache::Item-E<gt>new() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| $cacheitem-E<gt>page() |
| |
| $cacheitem-E<gt>description() |
| |
| $cacheitem-E<gt>path() |
| |
| $cacheitem-E<gt>file() |
| |
| $cacheitem-E<gt>nodes() |
| |
| $cacheitem-E<gt>find_node($name) |
| |
| $cacheitem-E<gt>idx() |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Parser - base class for creating POD filters and translators |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item REQUIRES |
| |
| =item EXPORTS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item QUICK OVERVIEW |
| |
| =item PARSING OPTIONS |
| |
| B<-want_nonPODs> (default: unset), B<-process_cut_cmd> (default: unset), |
| B<-warnings> (default: unset) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item RECOMMENDED SUBROUTINE/METHOD OVERRIDES |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<command()> |
| |
| C<$cmd>, C<$text>, C<$line_num>, C<$pod_para> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<verbatim()> |
| |
| C<$text>, C<$line_num>, C<$pod_para> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<textblock()> |
| |
| C<$text>, C<$line_num>, C<$pod_para> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<interior_sequence()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item OPTIONAL SUBROUTINE/METHOD OVERRIDES |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<new()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<initialize()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<begin_pod()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<begin_input()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<end_input()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<end_pod()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<preprocess_line()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<preprocess_paragraph()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item METHODS FOR PARSING AND PROCESSING |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<parse_text()> |
| |
| B<-expand_seq> =E<gt> I<code-ref>|I<method-name>, B<-expand_text> =E<gt> |
| I<code-ref>|I<method-name>, B<-expand_ptree> =E<gt> |
| I<code-ref>|I<method-name> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<interpolate()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<parse_paragraph()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<parse_from_filehandle()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<parse_from_file()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item ACCESSOR METHODS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<errorsub()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<cutting()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<parseopts()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<output_file()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<output_handle()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<input_file()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<input_handle()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<input_streams()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<top_stream()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item PRIVATE METHODS AND DATA |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<_push_input_stream()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<_pop_input_stream()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item TREE-BASED PARSING |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Perldoc::ToChecker - let Perldoc check Pod for errors |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Perldoc::ToMan - let Perldoc render Pod as man pages |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CAVEAT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Perldoc::ToNroff - let Perldoc convert Pod to nroff |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CAVEAT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Perldoc::ToPod - let Perldoc render Pod as ... Pod! |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Perldoc::ToRtf - let Perldoc render Pod as RTF |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Perldoc::ToText - let Perldoc render Pod as plaintext |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CAVEAT |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Perldoc::ToTk - let Perldoc use Tk::Pod to render Pod |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Perldoc::ToXml - let Perldoc render Pod as XML |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::PlainText - Convert POD data to formatted ASCII text |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| alt, indent, loose, sentence, width |
| |
| =item DIAGNOSTICS |
| |
| Bizarre space in item, Can't open %s for reading: %s, Unknown escape: %s, |
| Unknown sequence: %s, Unmatched =back |
| |
| =item RESTRICTIONS |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Plainer - Perl extension for converting Pod to old style Pod. |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item EXPORT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Select, podselect() - extract selected sections of POD from |
| input |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item REQUIRES |
| |
| =item EXPORTS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SECTION SPECIFICATIONS |
| |
| =item RANGE SPECIFICATIONS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item OBJECT METHODS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<curr_headings()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<select()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<add_selection()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<clear_selections()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<match_section()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<is_selected()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item EXPORTED FUNCTIONS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<podselect()> |
| |
| B<-output>, B<-sections>, B<-ranges> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item PRIVATE METHODS AND DATA |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<_compile_section_spec()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $self->{_SECTION_HEADINGS} |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $self->{_SELECTED_SECTIONS} |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Simple - framework for parsing Pod |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item MAIN METHODS |
| |
| C<< $parser = I<SomeClass>->new(); >>, C<< $parser->output_fh( *OUT ); >>, |
| C<< $parser->output_string( \$somestring ); >>, C<< $parser->parse_file( |
| I<$some_filename> ); >>, C<< $parser->parse_file( *INPUT_FH ); >>, C<< |
| $parser->parse_string_document( I<$all_content> ); >>, C<< |
| $parser->parse_lines( I<...@lines...>, undef ); >>, C<< |
| $parser->content_seen >>, C<< I<SomeClass>->filter( I<$filename> ); >>, C<< |
| I<SomeClass>->filter( I<*INPUT_FH> ); >>, C<< I<SomeClass>->filter( |
| I<\$document_content> ); >> |
| |
| =item SECONDARY METHODS |
| |
| C<< $parser->no_whining( I<SOMEVALUE> ) >>, C<< $parser->no_errata_section( |
| I<SOMEVALUE> ) >>, C<< $parser->complain_stderr( I<SOMEVALUE> ) >>, C<< |
| $parser->source_filename >>, C<< $parser->doc_has_started >>, C<< |
| $parser->source_dead >> |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Simple::Checker -- check the Pod syntax of a document |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Simple::Debug -- put Pod::Simple into trace/debug mode |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =item GUTS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Simple::DumpAsText -- dump Pod-parsing events as text |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Simple::DumpAsXML -- turn Pod into XML |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Simple::HTML - convert Pod to HTML |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CALLING FROM THE COMMAND LINE |
| |
| =item CALLING FROM PERL |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =item SUBCLASSING |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Simple::HTMLBatch - convert several Pod files to several HTML |
| files |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item FROM THE COMMAND LINE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item MAIN METHODS |
| |
| $batchconv = Pod::Simple::HTMLBatch->new;, $batchconv->batch_convert( |
| I<indirs>, I<outdir> );, $batchconv->batch_convert( undef , ...);, |
| $batchconv->batch_convert( q{@INC}, ...);, $batchconv->batch_convert( |
| \@dirs , ...);, $batchconv->batch_convert( "somedir" , ...);, |
| $batchconv->batch_convert( 'somedir:someother:also' , ...);, |
| $batchconv->batch_convert( ... , undef );, $batchconv->batch_convert( ... , |
| 'somedir' ); |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item ACCESSOR METHODS |
| |
| $batchconv->verbose( I<nonnegative_integer> );, $batchconv->index( |
| I<true-or-false> );, $batchconv->contents_file( I<filename> );, |
| $batchconv->contents_page_start( I<HTML_string> );, |
| $batchconv->contents_page_end( I<HTML_string> );, $batchconv->add_css( $url |
| );, $batchconv->add_javascript( $url );, $batchconv->css_flurry( |
| I<true-or-false> );, $batchconv->javascript_flurry( I<true-or-false> );, |
| $batchconv->no_contents_links( I<true-or-false> );, |
| $batchconv->html_render_class( I<classname> ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item NOTES ON CUSTOMIZATION |
| |
| =item ASK ME! |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Simple::LinkSection -- represent "section" attributes of L |
| codes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Simple::Methody -- turn Pod::Simple events into method calls |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHOD CALLING |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Simple::PullParser -- a pull-parser interface to parsing Pod |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| my $token = $parser->get_token, $parser->unget_token( $token ), |
| $parser->unget_token( $token1, $token2, ... ), $parser->set_source( |
| $filename ), $parser->set_source( $filehandle_object ), |
| $parser->set_source( \$document_source ), $parser->set_source( |
| \@document_lines ), $parser->parse_file(...), |
| $parser->parse_string_document(...), $parser->filter(...), |
| $parser->parse_from_file(...), my $title_string = $parser->get_title, my |
| $title_string = $parser->get_short_title, $author_name = |
| $parser->get_author, $description_name = $parser->get_description, |
| $version_block = $parser->get_version |
| |
| =item NOTE |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Simple::PullParserEndToken -- end-tokens from |
| Pod::Simple::PullParser |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| $token->tagname, $token->tagname(I<somestring>), $token->tag(...), |
| $token->is_tag(I<somestring>) or $token->is_tagname(I<somestring>) |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Simple::PullParserStartToken -- start-tokens from |
| Pod::Simple::PullParser |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| $token->tagname, $token->tagname(I<somestring>), $token->tag(...), |
| $token->is_tag(I<somestring>) or $token->is_tagname(I<somestring>), |
| $token->attr(I<attrname>), $token->attr(I<attrname>, I<newvalue>), |
| $token->attr_hash |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Simple::PullParserTextToken -- text-tokens from |
| Pod::Simple::PullParser |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| $token->text, $token->text(I<somestring>), $token->text_r() |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Simple::PullParserToken -- tokens from Pod::Simple::PullParser |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| $token->type, $token->is_start, $token->is_text, $token->is_end, |
| $token->dump |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Simple::RTF -- format Pod as RTF |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item FORMAT CONTROL ATTRIBUTES |
| |
| $parser->head1_halfpoint_size( I<halfpoint_integer> );, |
| $parser->head2_halfpoint_size( I<halfpoint_integer> );, |
| $parser->head3_halfpoint_size( I<halfpoint_integer> );, |
| $parser->head4_halfpoint_size( I<halfpoint_integer> );, |
| $parser->codeblock_halfpoint_size( I<halfpoint_integer> );, |
| $parser->header_halfpoint_size( I<halfpoint_integer> );, |
| $parser->normal_halfpoint_size( I<halfpoint_integer> );, |
| $parser->no_proofing_exemptions( I<true_or_false> );, $parser->doc_lang( |
| I<microsoft_decimal_language_code> ) |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Simple::Search - find POD documents in directory trees |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CONSTRUCTOR |
| |
| =item ACCESSORS |
| |
| $search->inc( I<true-or-false> );, $search->verbose( I<nonnegative-number> |
| );, $search->limit_glob( I<some-glob-string> );, $search->callback( |
| I<\&some_routine> );, $search->laborious( I<true-or-false> );, |
| $search->shadows( I<true-or-false> );, $search->limit_re( I<some-regxp> );, |
| $search->dir_prefix( I<some-string-value> );, $search->progress( |
| I<some-progress-object> );, $name2path = $self->name2path;, $path2name = |
| $self->path2name; |
| |
| =item MAIN SEARCH METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item C<< $search->survey( @directories ) >> |
| |
| C<name2path>, C<path2name> |
| |
| =item C<< $search->simplify_name( $str ) >> |
| |
| =item C<< $search->find( $pod ) >> |
| |
| =item C<< $search->find( $pod, @search_dirs ) >> |
| |
| =item C<< $self->contains_pod( $file ) >> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Simple::Subclassing -- write a formatter as a Pod::Simple |
| subclass |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Events |
| |
| C<< $parser->_handle_element_start( I<element_name>, I<attr_hashref> ) >>, |
| C<< $parser->_handle_element_end( I<element_name> ) >>, C<< |
| $parser->_handle_text( I<text_string> ) >>, events with an element_name |
| of Document, events with an element_name of Para, events with an |
| element_name of B, C, F, or I, events with an element_name of S, events |
| with an element_name of X, events with an element_name of L, events with an |
| element_name of E or Z, events with an element_name of Verbatim, events |
| with an element_name of head1 .. head4, events with an element_name of |
| over-bullet, events with an element_name of over-number, events with an |
| element_name of over-text, events with an element_name of over-block, |
| events with an element_name of item-bullet, events with an element_name of |
| item-number, events with an element_name of item-text, events with an |
| element_name of for, events with an element_name of Data |
| |
| =item More Pod::Simple Methods |
| |
| C<< $parser->accept_targets( I<SOMEVALUE> ) >>, C<< |
| $parser->accept_targets_as_text( I<SOMEVALUE> ) >>, C<< |
| $parser->accept_codes( I<Codename>, I<Codename>... ) >>, C<< |
| $parser->accept_directive_as_data( I<directive_name> ) >>, C<< |
| $parser->accept_directive_as_verbatim( I<directive_name> ) >>, C<< |
| $parser->accept_directive_as_processed( I<directive_name> ) >>, C<< |
| $parser->nbsp_for_S( I<BOOLEAN> ); >>, C<< $parser->version_report() >>, |
| C<< $parser->pod_para_count() >>, C<< $parser->line_count() >>, C<< |
| $parser->nix_X_codes( I<SOMEVALUE> ) >>, C<< $parser->merge_text( |
| I<SOMEVALUE> ) >>, C<< $parser->code_handler( I<CODE_REF> ) >>, C<< |
| $parser->cut_handler( I<CODE_REF> ) >>, C<< $parser->whine( |
| I<linenumber>, I<complaint string> ) >>, C<< $parser->scream( |
| I<linenumber>, I<complaint string> ) >>, C<< $parser->source_dead(1) >>, |
| C<< $parser->hide_line_numbers( I<SOMEVALUE> ) >>, C<< $parser->no_whining( |
| I<SOMEVALUE> ) >>, C<< $parser->no_errata_section( I<SOMEVALUE> ) >>, C<< |
| $parser->complain_stderr( I<SOMEVALUE> ) >>, C<< $parser->bare_output( |
| I<SOMEVALUE> ) >>, C<< $parser->preserve_whitespace( I<SOMEVALUE> ) >> |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Simple::Text -- format Pod as plaintext |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Simple::TextContent -- get the text content of Pod |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Simple::XMLOutStream -- turn Pod into XML |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item ABOUT EXTENDING POD |
| |
| =item ASK ME! |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::SimpleTree, Pod::Simple::SimpleTree -- parse Pod into a simple |
| parse tree |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =item Tree Contents |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Text - Convert POD data to formatted ASCII text |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| alt, code, indent, loose, margin, quotes, sentence, width |
| |
| =item DIAGNOSTICS |
| |
| Bizarre space in item, Item called without tag, Can't open %s for reading: |
| %s, Invalid quote specification "%s" |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Text::Color - Convert POD data to formatted color ASCII text |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Text::Overstrike - Convert POD data to formatted overstrike |
| text |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Text::Termcap - Convert POD data to ASCII text with format |
| escapes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Pod::Usage, pod2usage() - print a usage message from embedded pod |
| documentation |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item ARGUMENTS |
| |
| C<-message>, C<-msg>, C<-exitval>, C<-verbose>, C<-sections>, C<-output>, |
| C<-input>, C<-pathlist>, C<-noperldoc> |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Recommended Use |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item ACKNOWLEDGMENTS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 SDBM_File - Tied access to sdbm files |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| C<O_RDONLY>, C<O_WRONLY>, C<O_RDWR> |
| |
| =item DIAGNOSTICS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item C<sdbm store returned -1, errno 22, key "..." at ...> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item BUGS AND WARNINGS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Safe - Compile and execute code in restricted compartments |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| a new namespace, an operator mask |
| |
| =item WARNING |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item RECENT CHANGES |
| |
| =item Methods in class Safe |
| |
| permit (OP, ...), permit_only (OP, ...), deny (OP, ...), deny_only (OP, |
| ...), trap (OP, ...), untrap (OP, ...), share (NAME, ...), share_from |
| (PACKAGE, ARRAYREF), varglob (VARNAME), reval (STRING), rdo (FILENAME), |
| root (NAMESPACE), mask (MASK) |
| |
| =item Some Safety Issues |
| |
| Memory, CPU, Snooping, Signals, State Changes |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Scalar::Util - A selection of general-utility scalar subroutines |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| blessed EXPR, dualvar NUM, STRING, isvstring EXPR, isweak EXPR, |
| looks_like_number EXPR, openhandle FH, refaddr EXPR, reftype EXPR, |
| set_prototype CODEREF, PROTOTYPE, tainted EXPR, weaken REF |
| |
| =item KNOWN BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item BLATANT PLUG |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Search::Dict, look - search for key in dictionary file |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 SelectSaver - save and restore selected file handle |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 SelfLoader - load functions only on demand |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The __DATA__ token |
| |
| =item SelfLoader autoloading |
| |
| =item Autoloading and package lexicals |
| |
| =item SelfLoader and AutoLoader |
| |
| =item __DATA__, __END__, and the FOOBAR::DATA filehandle. |
| |
| =item Classes and inherited methods. |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Multiple packages and fully qualified subroutine names |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<_make_cmd> |
| |
| =head2 Shell - run shell commands transparently within perl |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Caveats |
| |
| =item Escaping Magic Characters |
| |
| =item Configuration |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Socket, sockaddr_in, sockaddr_un, inet_aton, inet_ntoa - load the C |
| socket.h defines and structure manipulators |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| inet_aton HOSTNAME, inet_ntoa IP_ADDRESS, INADDR_ANY, INADDR_BROADCAST, |
| INADDR_LOOPBACK, INADDR_NONE, sockaddr_family SOCKADDR, sockaddr_in PORT, |
| ADDRESS, sockaddr_in SOCKADDR_IN, pack_sockaddr_in PORT, IP_ADDRESS, |
| unpack_sockaddr_in SOCKADDR_IN, sockaddr_un PATHNAME, sockaddr_un |
| SOCKADDR_UN, pack_sockaddr_un PATH, unpack_sockaddr_un SOCKADDR_UN |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Storable - persistence for Perl data structures |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item MEMORY STORE |
| |
| =item ADVISORY LOCKING |
| |
| =item SPEED |
| |
| =item CANONICAL REPRESENTATION |
| |
| =item CODE REFERENCES |
| |
| =item FORWARD COMPATIBILITY |
| |
| utf8 data, restricted hashes, files from future versions of Storable |
| |
| =item ERROR REPORTING |
| |
| =item WIZARDS ONLY |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Hooks |
| |
| C<STORABLE_freeze> I<obj>, I<cloning>, C<STORABLE_thaw> I<obj>, I<cloning>, |
| I<serialized>, .., C<STORABLE_attach> I<class>, I<cloning>, I<serialized> |
| |
| =item Predicates |
| |
| C<Storable::last_op_in_netorder>, C<Storable::is_storing>, |
| C<Storable::is_retrieving> |
| |
| =item Recursion |
| |
| =item Deep Cloning |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Storable magic |
| |
| $info = Storable::file_magic( $filename ), C<version>, C<version_nv>, |
| C<major>, C<minor>, C<hdrsize>, C<netorder>, C<byteorder>, C<intsize>, |
| C<longsize>, C<ptrsize>, C<nvsize>, C<file>, $info = Storable::read_magic( |
| $buffer ), $info = Storable::read_magic( $buffer, $must_be_file ) |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item WARNING |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item 64 bit data in perl 5.6.0 and 5.6.1 |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CREDITS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Switch - A switch statement for Perl |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item VERSION |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item BACKGROUND |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Allowing fall-through |
| |
| =item Automating fall-through |
| |
| =item Alternative syntax |
| |
| =item Higher-order Operations |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item DEPENDENCIES |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item LIMITATIONS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Symbol - manipulate Perl symbols and their names |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Sys::Hostname - Try every conceivable way to get hostname |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Syslog, Sys::Syslog - Perl interface to the UNIX syslog(3) calls |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item VERSION |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item EXPORTS |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| B<openlog($ident, $logopt, $facility)>, B<syslog($priority, $message)>, |
| B<syslog($priority, $format, @args)>, B<Note>, |
| B<setlogmask($mask_priority)>, B<setlogsock($sock_type)>, |
| B<setlogsock($sock_type, $stream_location)> (added in Perl 5.004_02), |
| B<Note>, B<closelog()> |
| |
| =item THE RULES OF SYS::SYSLOG |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item CONSTANTS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Facilities |
| |
| =item Levels |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item DIAGNOSTICS |
| |
| C<Invalid argument passed to setlogsock>, C<eventlog passed to setlogsock, |
| but no Win32 API available>, C<no connection to syslog available>, C<stream |
| passed to setlogsock, but %s is not writable>, C<stream passed to |
| setlogsock, but could not find any device>, C<tcp passed to setlogsock, but |
| tcp service unavailable>, C<syslog: expecting argument %s>, C<syslog: |
| invalid level/facility: %s>, C<syslog: too many levels given: %s>, |
| C<syslog: too many facilities given: %s>, C<syslog: level must be given>, |
| C<udp passed to setlogsock, but udp service unavailable>, C<unix passed to |
| setlogsock, but path not available> |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Manual Pages |
| |
| =item RFCs |
| |
| =item Articles |
| |
| =item Event Log |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHORS & ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SUPPORT |
| |
| AnnoCPAN: Annotated CPAN documentation, CPAN Ratings, RT: CPAN's request |
| tracker, Search CPAN, Kobes' CPAN Search, Perl Documentation |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Syslog::Syslog, Sys::Syslog - Perl interface to the UNIX syslog(3) |
| calls |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item VERSION |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item EXPORTS |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| B<openlog($ident, $logopt, $facility)>, B<syslog($priority, $message)>, |
| B<syslog($priority, $format, @args)>, B<Note>, |
| B<setlogmask($mask_priority)>, B<setlogsock($sock_type)>, |
| B<setlogsock($sock_type, $stream_location)> (added in Perl 5.004_02), |
| B<Note>, B<closelog()> |
| |
| =item THE RULES OF SYS::SYSLOG |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item CONSTANTS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Facilities |
| |
| =item Levels |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item DIAGNOSTICS |
| |
| C<Invalid argument passed to setlogsock>, C<eventlog passed to setlogsock, |
| but no Win32 API available>, C<no connection to syslog available>, C<stream |
| passed to setlogsock, but %s is not writable>, C<stream passed to |
| setlogsock, but could not find any device>, C<tcp passed to setlogsock, but |
| tcp service unavailable>, C<syslog: expecting argument %s>, C<syslog: |
| invalid level/facility: %s>, C<syslog: too many levels given: %s>, |
| C<syslog: too many facilities given: %s>, C<syslog: level must be given>, |
| C<udp passed to setlogsock, but udp service unavailable>, C<unix passed to |
| setlogsock, but path not available> |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Manual Pages |
| |
| =item RFCs |
| |
| =item Articles |
| |
| =item Event Log |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHORS & ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SUPPORT |
| |
| AnnoCPAN: Annotated CPAN documentation, CPAN Ratings, RT: CPAN's request |
| tracker, Search CPAN, Kobes' CPAN Search, Perl Documentation |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Syslog::win32::Win32, Sys::Syslog::Win32 - Win32 support for |
| Sys::Syslog |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Term::ANSIColor - Color screen output using ANSI escape sequences |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item DIAGNOSTICS |
| |
| Bad escape sequence %s, Bareword "%s" not allowed while "strict subs" in |
| use, Invalid attribute name %s, Name "%s" used only once: possible typo, No |
| comma allowed after filehandle, No name for escape sequence %s |
| |
| =item ENVIRONMENT |
| |
| ANSI_COLORS_DISABLED |
| |
| =item RESTRICTIONS |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Term::Cap - Perl termcap interface |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<Tgetent>, OSPEED, TERM |
| |
| B<Tpad>, B<$string>, B<$cnt>, B<$FH> |
| |
| B<Tputs>, B<$cap>, B<$cnt>, B<$FH> |
| |
| B<Tgoto>, B<$cap>, B<$col>, B<$row>, B<$FH> |
| |
| B<Trequire> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Term::Complete - Perl word completion module |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| E<lt>tabE<gt>, ^D, ^U, E<lt>delE<gt>, E<lt>bsE<gt> |
| |
| =item DIAGNOSTICS |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Term::ReadLine - Perl interface to various C<readline> packages. |
| If no real package is found, substitutes stubs instead of basic functions. |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Minimal set of supported functions |
| |
| C<ReadLine>, C<new>, C<readline>, C<addhistory>, C<IN>, C<OUT>, C<MinLine>, |
| C<findConsole>, Attribs, C<Features> |
| |
| =item Additional supported functions |
| |
| C<tkRunning>, C<ornaments>, C<newTTY> |
| |
| =item EXPORTS |
| |
| =item ENVIRONMENT |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Term::UI - Term::ReadLine UI made easy |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item HOW IT WORKS |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $reply = $term->get_reply( prompt => 'question?', [choices => \@list, |
| default => $list[0], multi => BOOL, print_me => "extra text to print & |
| record", allow => $ref] ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $bool = $term->ask_yn( prompt => "your question", [default => |
| (y|1,n|0), print_me => "extra text to print & record"] ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item ($opts, $munged) = $term->parse_options( STRING ); |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $str = $term->history_as_string |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item GLOBAL VARIABLES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $Term::UI::VERBOSE |
| |
| =item $Term::UI::AUTOREPLY |
| |
| =item $Term::UI::INVALID |
| |
| =item $Term::UI::History::HISTORY_FH |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Basic get_reply sample |
| |
| =item get_reply with choices |
| |
| =item get_reply with choices and default |
| |
| =item get_reply using print_me & multi |
| |
| =item get_reply & allow |
| |
| =item an elaborate ask_yn sample |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item See Also |
| |
| =item BUG REPORTS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Term::UI::History |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item history("message string" [,VERBOSE]) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item GLOBAL VARIABLES |
| |
| $HISTORY_FH |
| |
| =item See Also |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Test - provides a simple framework for writing test scripts |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item QUICK START GUIDE |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Functions |
| |
| C<plan(...)>, C<tests =E<gt> I<number>>, C<todo =E<gt> [I<1,5,14>]>, |
| C<onfail =E<gt> sub { ... }>, C<onfail =E<gt> \&some_sub> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<_to_value> |
| |
| C<ok(...)> |
| |
| C<skip(I<skip_if_true>, I<args...>)> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item TEST TYPES |
| |
| NORMAL TESTS, SKIPPED TESTS, TODO TESTS |
| |
| =item ONFAIL |
| |
| =item BUGS and CAVEATS |
| |
| =item ENVIRONMENT |
| |
| =item NOTE |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Test::Builder - Backend for building test libraries |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Construction |
| |
| B<new> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<create> |
| |
| B<reset> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Setting up tests |
| |
| B<exported_to> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<plan> |
| |
| B<expected_tests> |
| |
| B<no_plan> |
| |
| B<has_plan> |
| |
| B<skip_all> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Running tests |
| |
| B<ok> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<is_eq>, B<is_num> |
| |
| B<isnt_eq>, B<isnt_num> |
| |
| B<like>, B<unlike> |
| |
| B<cmp_ok> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Other Testing Methods |
| |
| B<BAIL_OUT> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<skip> |
| |
| B<todo_skip> |
| |
| B<skip_rest> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Test building utility methods |
| |
| B<maybe_regex> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<_try> |
| |
| B<is_fh> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Test style |
| |
| B<level> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<use_numbers> |
| |
| B<no_diag>, B<no_ending>, B<no_header> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Output |
| |
| B<diag> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<_print> |
| |
| B<_print_diag> |
| |
| B<output>, B<failure_output>, B<todo_output> |
| |
| carp, croak |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Test Status and Info |
| |
| B<current_test> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<summary> |
| |
| B<details> |
| |
| B<todo> |
| |
| B<caller> |
| |
| B<_sanity_check> |
| |
| B<_whoa> |
| |
| B<_my_exit> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item EXIT CODES |
| |
| =item THREADS |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Test::Builder::Module - Base class for test modules |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Importing |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Builder |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Test::Builder::Tester - test testsuites that have been built with |
| Test::Builder |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Functions |
| |
| test_out, test_err |
| |
| =back |
| |
| test_fail |
| |
| test_diag |
| |
| test_test, title (synonym 'name', 'label'), skip_out, skip_err |
| |
| line_num |
| |
| color |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Test::Builder::Tester::Color - turn on colour in |
| Test::Builder::Tester |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Test::Harness - Run Perl standard test scripts with statistics |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item VERSION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Taint mode |
| |
| =item Configuration variables. |
| |
| C<$Test::Harness::Verbose>, C<$Test::Harness::switches>, |
| C<$Test::Harness::Timer> |
| |
| =item Failure |
| |
| B<Failed Test>, B<Stat>, B<Wstat>, B<Total>, B<Fail>, B<List of Failed> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item runtests( @test_files ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item execute_tests( tests => \@test_files, out => \*FH ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item EXPORT |
| |
| =item DIAGNOSTICS |
| |
| C<All tests successful.\nFiles=%d, Tests=%d, %s>, C<FAILED tests |
| %s\n\tFailed %d/%d tests, %.2f%% okay.>, C<Test returned status %d (wstat |
| %d)>, C<Failed 1 test, %.2f%% okay. %s>, C<Failed %d/%d tests, %.2f%% okay. |
| %s>, C<FAILED--Further testing stopped: %s> |
| |
| =item ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES THAT TEST::HARNESS SETS |
| |
| C<HARNESS_ACTIVE>, C<HARNESS_VERSION> |
| |
| =item ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES THAT AFFECT TEST::HARNESS |
| |
| C<HARNESS_COLUMNS>, C<HARNESS_COMPILE_TEST>, C<HARNESS_DEBUG>, |
| C<HARNESS_FILELEAK_IN_DIR>, C<HARNESS_NOTTY>, C<HARNESS_PERL>, |
| C<HARNESS_PERL_SWITCHES>, C<HARNESS_TIMER>, C<HARNESS_VERBOSE>, |
| C<HARNESS_STRAP_CLASS> |
| |
| =item EXAMPLE |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item TODO |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SUPPORT |
| |
| AnnoCPAN: Annotated CPAN documentation, CPAN Ratings, RT: CPAN's request |
| tracker, Search CPAN |
| |
| =item SOURCE CODE |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Test::Harness::Assert - simple assert |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item C<assert()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Test::Harness::Iterator - Internal Test::Harness Iterator |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item new() |
| |
| =item next() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Test::Harness::Point - object for tracking a single test point |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item CONSTRUCTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item new() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item from_test_line( $line ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item ACCESSORS |
| |
| ok, number |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Test::Harness::Results - object for tracking results from a single |
| test file |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item CONSTRUCTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item new() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item ACCESSORS |
| |
| wait, exit |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Test::Harness::Straps - detailed analysis of test results |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CONSTRUCTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item new() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item ANALYSIS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $strap->analyze( $name, \@output_lines ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item $strap->analyze_file( $test_file ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Parsing |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Test::Harness::TAP - Documentation for the TAP format |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item TODO |
| |
| =item THE TAP FORMAT |
| |
| =item HARNESS BEHAVIOR |
| |
| =item TESTS LINES AND THE PLAN |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The plan |
| |
| =item The test line |
| |
| C<ok> or C<not ok>, Test number, Description, Directive, ok/not ok |
| (required), Test number (recommended), Description (recommended), Directive |
| (only when necessary) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item DIRECTIVES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item TODO tests |
| |
| =item Skipping tests |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item OTHER LINES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Bail out! |
| |
| =item Diagnostics |
| |
| =item Anything else |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Common with explanation |
| |
| =item Unknown amount and failures |
| |
| =item Giving up |
| |
| =item Skipping a few |
| |
| =item Skipping everything |
| |
| =item Got spare tuits? |
| |
| =item Creative liberties |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Non-Perl TAP |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item C/C++ |
| |
| Specify a test plan, Run tests, Skip tests in certain situations, Have TODO |
| tests, Produce TAP compatible diagnostics |
| |
| =item Python |
| |
| =item JavaScript |
| |
| =item PHP |
| |
| phpt, PHPUnit, SimpleTest, Apache-Test |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Test::Harness::Util - Utility functions for Test::Harness::* |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item PUBLIC FUNCTIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item all_in( {parm => value, parm => value} ) |
| |
| start, recurse |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item shuffle( @list ) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item blibdir() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Test::More - yet another framework for writing test scripts |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item I love it when a plan comes together |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Test names |
| |
| =item I'm ok, you're not ok. |
| |
| B<ok> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<is>, B<isnt> |
| |
| B<like> |
| |
| B<unlike> |
| |
| B<cmp_ok> |
| |
| B<can_ok> |
| |
| B<isa_ok> |
| |
| B<pass>, B<fail> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Module tests |
| |
| B<use_ok> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<require_ok> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Complex data structures |
| |
| B<is_deeply> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Diagnostics |
| |
| B<diag> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Conditional tests |
| |
| B<SKIP: BLOCK> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<TODO: BLOCK>, B<todo_skip> |
| |
| When do I use SKIP vs. TODO? |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Test control |
| |
| B<BAIL_OUT> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Discouraged comparison functions |
| |
| B<eq_array> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| B<eq_hash> |
| |
| B<eq_set> |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Extending and Embedding Test::More |
| |
| B<builder> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item EXIT CODES |
| |
| =item CAVEATS and NOTES |
| |
| Backwards compatibility, Overloaded objects, Threads, Test::Harness upgrade |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Test::Simple - Basic utilities for writing tests. |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| B<ok> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item EXAMPLE |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =item NOTES |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| L<Test::More>, L<Test>, L<Test::Unit>, L<Test::Inline>, L<SelfTest>, |
| L<Test::Harness> |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Test::Tutorial - A tutorial about writing really basic tests |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Nuts and bolts of testing. |
| |
| =item Where to start? |
| |
| =item Names |
| |
| =item Test the manual |
| |
| =item Sometimes the tests are wrong |
| |
| =item Testing lots of values |
| |
| =item Informative names |
| |
| =item Skipping tests |
| |
| =item Todo tests |
| |
| =item Testing with taint mode. |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item FOOTNOTES |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Text::Abbrev, abbrev - create an abbreviation table from a list |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item EXAMPLE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Text::Balanced - Extract delimited text sequences from strings. |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item General behaviour in list contexts |
| |
| [0], [1], [2] |
| |
| =item General behaviour in scalar and void contexts |
| |
| =item A note about prefixes |
| |
| =item C<extract_delimited> |
| |
| =item C<extract_bracketed> |
| |
| =item C<extract_variable> |
| |
| [0], [1], [2] |
| |
| =item C<extract_tagged> |
| |
| C<reject =E<gt> $listref>, C<ignore =E<gt> $listref>, C<fail =E<gt> $str>, |
| [0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] |
| |
| =item C<gen_extract_tagged> |
| |
| =item C<extract_quotelike> |
| |
| [0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10] |
| |
| =item C<extract_quotelike> and "here documents" |
| |
| [0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7..10] |
| |
| =item C<extract_codeblock> |
| |
| =item C<extract_multiple> |
| |
| =item C<gen_delimited_pat> |
| |
| =item C<delimited_pat> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item DIAGNOSTICS |
| |
| C<Did not find a suitable bracket: "%s">, C<Did not find prefix: /%s/>, |
| C<Did not find opening bracket after prefix: "%s">, C<No quotelike |
| operator found after prefix: "%s">, C<Unmatched closing bracket: "%c">, |
| C<Unmatched opening bracket(s): "%s">, C<Unmatched embedded quote (%s)>, |
| C<Did not find closing delimiter to match '%s'>, C<Mismatched closing |
| bracket: expected "%c" but found "%s">, C<No block delimiter found after |
| quotelike "%s">, C<Did not find leading dereferencer>, C<Bad identifier |
| after dereferencer>, C<Did not find expected opening bracket at %s>, |
| C<Improperly nested codeblock at %s>, C<Missing second block for quotelike |
| "%s">, C<No match found for opening bracket>, C<Did not find opening tag: |
| /%s/>, C<Unable to construct closing tag to match: /%s/>, C<Found invalid |
| nested tag: %s>, C<Found unbalanced nested tag: %s>, C<Did not find closing |
| tag> |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item BUGS AND IRRITATIONS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Text::ParseWords - parse text into an array of tokens or array of |
| arrays |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Text::Soundex - Implementation of the soundex algorithm. |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item LIMITATIONS |
| |
| =item MAINTAINER |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Text::Tabs -- expand and unexpand tabs per the unix expand(1) and |
| unexpand(1) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item EXAMPLE |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Text::Wrap - line wrapping to form simple paragraphs |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item OVERRIDES |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Thread - Manipulate threads in Perl (for old code only) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DEPRECATED |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| $thread = Thread->new(\&start_sub), $thread = Thread->new(\&start_sub, |
| LIST), lock VARIABLE, async BLOCK;, Thread->self, Thread->list, cond_wait |
| VARIABLE, cond_signal VARIABLE, cond_broadcast VARIABLE, yield |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| join, detach, equal, tid, done |
| |
| =item DEFUNCT |
| |
| lock(\&sub), eval, flags |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Thread::Queue - thread-safe queues |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS AND METHODS |
| |
| new, enqueue LIST, dequeue, dequeue_nb, pending |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Thread::Semaphore - thread-safe semaphores |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS AND METHODS |
| |
| new, new NUMBER, down, down NUMBER, up, up NUMBER |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Tie::Array - base class for tied arrays |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| TIEARRAY classname, LIST, STORE this, index, value, FETCH this, index, |
| FETCHSIZE this, STORESIZE this, count, EXTEND this, count, EXISTS this, |
| key, DELETE this, key, CLEAR this, DESTROY this, PUSH this, LIST, POP this, |
| SHIFT this, UNSHIFT this, LIST, SPLICE this, offset, length, LIST |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Tie::File - Access the lines of a disk file via a Perl array |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item C<recsep> |
| |
| =item C<autochomp> |
| |
| =item C<mode> |
| |
| =item C<memory> |
| |
| =item C<dw_size> |
| |
| =item Option Format |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Public Methods |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item C<flock> |
| |
| =item C<autochomp> |
| |
| =item C<defer>, C<flush>, C<discard>, and C<autodefer> |
| |
| =item C<offset> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Tying to an already-opened filehandle |
| |
| =item Deferred Writing |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Autodeferring |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CONCURRENT ACCESS TO FILES |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =item SUBCLASSING |
| |
| =item WHAT ABOUT C<DB_File>? |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| =item WARRANTY |
| |
| =item THANKS |
| |
| =item TODO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Tie::Handle - base class definitions for tied handles |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, WRITE this, scalar, length, offset, PRINT this, |
| LIST, PRINTF this, format, LIST, READ this, scalar, length, offset, |
| READLINE this, GETC this, CLOSE this, OPEN this, filename, BINMODE this, |
| EOF this, TELL this, SEEK this, offset, whence, DESTROY this |
| |
| =item MORE INFORMATION |
| |
| =item COMPATIBILITY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Tie::Hash, Tie::StdHash, Tie::ExtraHash - base class definitions for |
| tied hashes |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| TIEHASH classname, LIST, STORE this, key, value, FETCH this, key, FIRSTKEY |
| this, NEXTKEY this, lastkey, EXISTS this, key, DELETE this, key, CLEAR |
| this, SCALAR this |
| |
| =item Inheriting from B<Tie::StdHash> |
| |
| =item Inheriting from B<Tie::ExtraHash> |
| |
| =item C<SCALAR>, C<UNTIE> and C<DESTROY> |
| |
| =item MORE INFORMATION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Tie::Hash::NamedCapture - Named regexp capture buffers |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Tie::Memoize - add data to hash when needed |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item Inheriting from B<Tie::Memoize> |
| |
| =item EXAMPLE |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Tie::RefHash - use references as hash keys |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item EXAMPLE |
| |
| =item THREAD SUPPORT |
| |
| =item STORABLE SUPPORT |
| |
| =item RELIC SUPPORT |
| |
| =item MAINTAINER |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Tie::Scalar, Tie::StdScalar - base class definitions for tied |
| scalars |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| TIESCALAR classname, LIST, FETCH this, STORE this, value, DESTROY this |
| |
| =item MORE INFORMATION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Tie::SubstrHash - Fixed-table-size, fixed-key-length hashing |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Time::HiRes - High resolution alarm, sleep, gettimeofday, interval |
| timers |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| gettimeofday (), usleep ( $useconds ), nanosleep ( $nanoseconds ), ualarm ( |
| $useconds [, $interval_useconds ] ), tv_interval, time (), sleep ( |
| $floating_seconds ), alarm ( $floating_seconds [, |
| $interval_floating_seconds ] ), setitimer ( $which, $floating_seconds [, |
| $interval_floating_seconds ] ), getitimer ( $which ), clock_gettime ( |
| $which ), clock_getres ( $which ), clock_nanosleep ( $which, $nanoseconds, |
| $flags = 0), clock(), stat, stat FH, stat EXPR |
| |
| =item EXAMPLES |
| |
| =item C API |
| |
| =item DIAGNOSTICS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item useconds or interval more than ... |
| |
| =item negative time not invented yet |
| |
| =item internal error: useconds < 0 (unsigned ... signed ...) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Time::Local - efficiently compute time from local and GMT time |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item FUNCTIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item C<timelocal()> and C<timegm()> |
| |
| =item C<timelocal_nocheck()> and C<timegm_nocheck()> |
| |
| =item Year Value Interpretation |
| |
| =item Limits of time_t |
| |
| =item Ambiguous Local Times (DST) |
| |
| =item Non-Existent Local Times (DST) |
| |
| =item Negative Epoch Values |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item IMPLEMENTATION |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SUPPORT |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Time::Piece - Object Oriented time objects |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item USAGE |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Local Locales |
| |
| =item Date Calculations |
| |
| =item Date Comparisons |
| |
| =item Date Parsing |
| |
| =item YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss |
| |
| =item Week Number |
| |
| =item Global Overriding |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item License |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Time::Piece::Seconds, Time::Seconds - a simple API to convert |
| seconds to other date values |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| =item Bugs |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Time::Seconds - a simple API to convert seconds to other date values |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item METHODS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item LICENSE |
| |
| =item Bugs |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Time::gmtime - by-name interface to Perl's built-in gmtime() |
| function |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item NOTE |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Time::localtime - by-name interface to Perl's built-in localtime() |
| function |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item NOTE |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Time::tm - internal object used by Time::gmtime and Time::localtime |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 UNIVERSAL - base class for ALL classes (blessed references) |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| C<< $obj->isa( TYPE ) >>, C<< CLASS->isa( TYPE ) >>, C<< eval { VAL->isa( |
| TYPE ) } >>, C<TYPE>, C<$obj>, C<CLASS>, C<VAL>, C<< $obj->DOES( ROLE ) >>, |
| C<< CLASS->DOES( ROLE ) >>, C<< $obj->can( METHOD ) >>, C<< CLASS->can( |
| METHOD ) >>, C<< eval { VAL->can( METHOD ) } >>, C<VERSION ( [ REQUIRE ] )> |
| |
| =item EXPORTS |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Unicode::Collate - Unicode Collation Algorithm |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Constructor and Tailoring |
| |
| UCA_Version, alternate, backwards, entry, hangul_terminator, ignoreChar, |
| ignoreName, katakana_before_hiragana, level, normalization, overrideCJK, |
| overrideHangul, preprocess, rearrange, table, undefChar, undefName, |
| upper_before_lower, variable |
| |
| =item Methods for Collation |
| |
| C<@sorted = $Collator-E<gt>sort(@not_sorted)>, C<$result = |
| $Collator-E<gt>cmp($a, $b)>, C<$result = $Collator-E<gt>eq($a, $b)>, |
| C<$result = $Collator-E<gt>ne($a, $b)>, C<$result = $Collator-E<gt>lt($a, |
| $b)>, C<$result = $Collator-E<gt>le($a, $b)>, C<$result = |
| $Collator-E<gt>gt($a, $b)>, C<$result = $Collator-E<gt>ge($a, $b)>, |
| C<$sortKey = $Collator-E<gt>getSortKey($string)>, C<$sortKeyForm = |
| $Collator-E<gt>viewSortKey($string)> |
| |
| =item Methods for Searching |
| |
| C<$position = $Collator-E<gt>index($string, $substring[, $position])>, |
| C<($position, $length) = $Collator-E<gt>index($string, $substring[, |
| $position])>, C<$match_ref = $Collator-E<gt>match($string, $substring)>, |
| C<($match) = $Collator-E<gt>match($string, $substring)>, C<@match = |
| $Collator-E<gt>gmatch($string, $substring)>, C<$count = |
| $Collator-E<gt>subst($string, $substring, $replacement)>, C<$count = |
| $Collator-E<gt>gsubst($string, $substring, $replacement)> |
| |
| =item Other Methods |
| |
| C<%old_tailoring = $Collator-E<gt>change(%new_tailoring)>, C<$version = |
| $Collator-E<gt>version()>, C<UCA_Version()>, C<Base_Unicode_Version()> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXPORT |
| |
| =item INSTALL |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| Normalization, Conformance Test |
| |
| =item AUTHOR, COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| Unicode Collation Algorithm - UTS #10, The Default Unicode Collation |
| Element Table (DUCET), The conformance test for the UCA, Hangul Syllable |
| Type, Unicode Normalization Forms - UAX #15 |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Unicode::Normalize - Unicode Normalization Forms |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Normalization Forms |
| |
| C<$NFD_string = NFD($string)>, C<$NFC_string = NFC($string)>, |
| C<$NFKD_string = NFKD($string)>, C<$NFKC_string = NFKC($string)>, |
| C<$FCD_string = FCD($string)>, C<$FCC_string = FCC($string)>, |
| C<$normalized_string = normalize($form_name, $string)> |
| |
| =item Decomposition and Composition |
| |
| C<$decomposed_string = decompose($string [, $useCompatMapping])>, |
| C<$reordered_string = reorder($string)>, C<$composed_string = |
| compose($string)> |
| |
| =item Quick Check |
| |
| C<$result = checkNFD($string)>, C<$result = checkNFC($string)>, C<$result = |
| checkNFKD($string)>, C<$result = checkNFKC($string)>, C<$result = |
| checkFCD($string)>, C<$result = checkFCC($string)>, C<$result = |
| check($form_name, $string)> |
| |
| =item Character Data |
| |
| C<$canonical_decomposition = getCanon($code_point)>, |
| C<$compatibility_decomposition = getCompat($code_point)>, |
| C<$code_point_composite = getComposite($code_point_here, |
| $code_point_next)>, C<$combining_class = getCombinClass($code_point)>, |
| C<$may_be_composed_with_prev_char = isComp2nd($code_point)>, |
| C<$is_exclusion = isExclusion($code_point)>, C<$is_singleton = |
| isSingleton($code_point)>, C<$is_non_starter_decomposition = |
| isNonStDecomp($code_point)>, C<$is_Full_Composition_Exclusion = |
| isComp_Ex($code_point)>, C<$NFD_is_NO = isNFD_NO($code_point)>, |
| C<$NFC_is_NO = isNFC_NO($code_point)>, C<$NFC_is_MAYBE = |
| isNFC_MAYBE($code_point)>, C<$NFKD_is_NO = isNFKD_NO($code_point)>, |
| C<$NFKC_is_NO = isNFKC_NO($code_point)>, C<$NFKC_is_MAYBE = |
| isNFKC_MAYBE($code_point)> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item EXPORT |
| |
| =item CAVEATS |
| |
| Perl's version vs. Unicode version, Correction of decomposition mapping, |
| Revised definition of canonical composition |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr15/, |
| http://www.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/CompositionExclusions.txt, |
| http://www.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/DerivedNormalizationProps.txt, |
| http://www.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/NormalizationCorrections.txt, |
| http://www.unicode.org/review/pr-29.html, http://www.unicode.org/notes/tn5/ |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Unicode::UCD - Unicode character database |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item charinfo |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item charblock |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item charscript |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item charblocks |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item charscripts |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Blocks versus Scripts |
| |
| =item Matching Scripts and Blocks |
| |
| =item Code Point Arguments |
| |
| =item charinrange |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item general_categories |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item bidi_types |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item compexcl |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item casefold |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item casespec |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item namedseq() |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Unicode::UCD::UnicodeVersion |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Implementation Note |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 User::grent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getgr*() |
| functions |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item NOTE |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 User::pwent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getpw*() |
| functions |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item System Specifics |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item NOTE |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| March 18th, 2000 |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Win32 - Interfaces to some Win32 API Functions |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Alphabetical Listing of Win32 Functions |
| |
| Win32::AbortSystemShutdown(MACHINE), Win32::BuildNumber(), |
| Win32::CopyFile(FROM, TO, OVERWRITE), Win32::CreateDirectory(DIRECTORY), |
| Win32::CreateFile(FILE), Win32::DomainName(), |
| Win32::ExpandEnvironmentStrings(STRING), Win32::FormatMessage(ERRORCODE), |
| Win32::FsType(), Win32::FreeLibrary(HANDLE), |
| Win32::GetANSIPathName(FILENAME), Win32::GetArchName(), |
| Win32::GetChipName(), Win32::GetCwd(), Win32::GetCurrentThreadId(), |
| Win32::GetFileVersion(FILENAME), Win32::GetFolderPath(FOLDER [, CREATE]), |
| Win32::GetFullPathName(FILENAME), Win32::GetLastError(), |
| Win32::GetLongPathName(PATHNAME), Win32::GetNextAvailDrive(), |
| Win32::GetOSVersion(), Win32::GetOSName(), |
| Win32::GetShortPathName(PATHNAME), Win32::GetProcAddress(INSTANCE, |
| PROCNAME), Win32::GetTickCount(), Win32::GuidGen(), Win32::IsAdminUser(), |
| Win32::IsWinNT(), Win32::IsWin95(), Win32::LoadLibrary(LIBNAME), |
| Win32::LoginName(), Win32::LookupAccountName(SYSTEM, ACCOUNT, DOMAIN, SID, |
| SIDTYPE), Win32::LookupAccountSID(SYSTEM, SID, ACCOUNT, DOMAIN, SIDTYPE), |
| Win32::MsgBox(MESSAGE [, FLAGS [, TITLE]]), Win32::NodeName(), |
| Win32::OutputDebugString(STRING), Win32::RegisterServer(LIBRARYNAME), |
| Win32::SetChildShowWindow(SHOWWINDOW), Win32::SetCwd(NEWDIRECTORY), |
| Win32::SetLastError(ERROR), Win32::Sleep(TIME), Win32::Spawn(COMMAND, ARGS, |
| PID), Win32::UnregisterServer(LIBRARYNAME) |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Win32API::File - Low-level access to Win32 system API calls for |
| files/dirs. |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Object Oriented/Tied Handle Interface |
| |
| =item Exports |
| |
| C<":Func">, attrLetsToBits, C<$uBits= attrLetsToBits( $sAttributeLetters |
| )>, C<"a">, C<"c">, C<"h">, C<"o">, C<"r">, C<"s">, C<"t">, createFile, |
| C<$hObject= createFile( $sPath )>, C<$hObject= createFile( $sPath, |
| $rvhvOptions )>, C<$hObject= createFile( $sPath, $svAccess )>, C<$hObject= |
| createFile( $sPath, $svAccess, $rvhvOptions )>, C<$hObject= createFile( |
| $sPath, $svAccess, $svShare )>, C<$hObject= createFile( $sPath, $svAccess, |
| $svShare, $rvhvOptions )>, C<"q">, C<"r">, C<"w">, C<"k">, C<"t">, C<"n">, |
| C<"c">, C<"e">, C<"kc">, C<"ke">, C<"tc">, C<"te">, C<"nc">, C<"ne">, Flags |
| => $uFlags, Attributes => $sAttributes, Security => $pSecurityAttributes, |
| Model => $hModelFile, Access => $sAccess, Access => $uAccess, Create => |
| $sCreate, Create => $uCreate, Share => $sShare, Share => $uShare, |
| getLogicalDrives, C<@roots= getLogicalDrives()>, CloseHandle, |
| C<CloseHandle( $hObject )>, CopyFile, C<CopyFile( $sOldFileName, |
| $sNewFileName, $bFailIfExists )>, CreateFile, C<$hObject= CreateFile( |
| $sPath, $uAccess, $uShare, $pSecAttr, $uCreate, $uFlags, $hModel )>, |
| C<"//./PhysicalDrive0">, C<"//./C:">, C<"//./A:">, C<"//./PIPE/PipeName">, |
| DefineDosDevice, C<DefineDosDevice( $uFlags, $sDosDeviceName, $sTargetPath |
| )>, C<DDD_RAW_TARGET_PATH>, C<DDD_REMOVE_DEFINITION>, |
| C<DDD_EXACT_MATCH_ON_REMOVE>, DeleteFile, C<DeleteFile( $sFileName )>, |
| DeviceIoControl, C<DeviceIoControl( $hDevice, $uIoControlCode, $pInBuf, |
| $lInBuf, $opOutBuf, $lOutBuf, $olRetBytes, $pOverlapped )>, FdGetOsFHandle, |
| C<$hNativeHandle= FdGetOsFHandle( $ivFd )>, fileConstant, C<$value= |
| fileConstant( $sConstantName )>, fileLastError, C<$svError= |
| fileLastError();>, C<fileLastError( $uError );>, GetDriveType, |
| C<$uDriveType= GetDriveType( $sRootPath )>, C<DRIVE_UNKNOWN>, |
| C<DRIVE_NO_ROOT_DIR>, C<DRIVE_REMOVABLE>, C<DRIVE_FIXED>, C<DRIVE_REMOTE>, |
| C<DRIVE_CDROM>, C<DRIVE_RAMDISK>, GetFileAttributes, C<$uAttrs = |
| GetFileAttributes( $sPath )>, C<FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE>, |
| C<FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED>, C<FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DEVICE>, |
| C<FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY>, C<FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED>, |
| C<FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN>, C<FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL>, |
| C<FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_CONTENT_INDEXED>, C<FILE_ATTRIBUTE_OFFLINE>, |
| C<FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY>, C<FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT>, |
| C<FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE>, C<FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM>, |
| C<FILE_ATTRIBUTE_TEMPORARY>, GetFileType, C<$uFileType= GetFileType( $hFile |
| )>, C<FILE_TYPE_UNKNOWN>, C<FILE_TYPE_DISK>, C<FILE_TYPE_CHAR>, |
| C<FILE_TYPE_PIPE>, getFileSize, C<$size= getFileSize( $hFile )>, |
| GetFileSize, C<$iSizeLow= GetFileSize($win32Handle, $iSizeHigh)>, |
| GetOverlappedResult, C<$bRetval= GetOverlappedResult( $win32Handle, |
| $pOverlapped, $numBytesTransferred, $bWait )>, GetLogicalDrives, |
| C<$uDriveBits= GetLogicalDrives()>, GetLogicalDriveStrings, C<$olOutLength= |
| GetLogicalDriveStrings( $lBufSize, $osBuffer )>, GetHandleInformation, |
| C<GetHandleInformation( $hObject, $ouFlags )>, GetOsFHandle, |
| C<$hNativeHandle= GetOsFHandle( FILE )>, GetVolumeInformation, |
| C<GetVolumeInformation( $sRootPath, $osVolName, $lVolName, $ouSerialNum, |
| $ouMaxNameLen, $ouFsFlags, $osFsType, $lFsType )>, C<FS_CASE_IS_PRESERVED>, |
| C<FS_CASE_SENSITIVE>, C<FS_UNICODE_STORED_ON_DISK>, C<FS_PERSISTENT_ACLS>, |
| C<FS_FILE_COMPRESSION>, C<FS_VOL_IS_COMPRESSED>, IsRecognizedPartition, |
| C<IsRecognizedPartition( $ivPartitionType )>, IsContainerPartition, |
| C<IsContainerPartition( $ivPartitionType )>, MoveFile, C<MoveFile( |
| $sOldName, $sNewName )>, MoveFileEx, C<MoveFileEx( $sOldName, $sNewName, |
| $uFlags )>, C<MOVEFILE_REPLACE_EXISTING>, C<MOVEFILE_COPY_ALLOWED>, |
| C<MOVEFILE_DELAY_UNTIL_REBOOT>, C<MOVEFILE_WRITE_THROUGH>, OsFHandleOpen, |
| C<OsFHandleOpen( FILE, $hNativeHandle, $sMode )>, OsFHandleOpenFd, C<$ivFD= |
| OsFHandleOpenFd( $hNativeHandle, $uMode )>, QueryDosDevice, C<$olTargetLen= |
| QueryDosDevice( $sDosDeviceName, $osTargetPath, $lTargetBuf )>, ReadFile, |
| C<ReadFile( $hFile, $opBuffer, $lBytes, $olBytesRead, $pOverlapped )>, |
| SetErrorMode, C<$uOldMode= SetErrorMode( $uNewMode )>, |
| C<SEM_FAILCRITICALERRORS>, C<SEM_NOALIGNMENTFAULTEXCEPT>, |
| C<SEM_NOGPFAULTERRORBOX>, C<SEM_NOOPENFILEERRORBOX>, setFilePointer, |
| C<$uNewPos = setFilePointer( $hFile, $ivOffset, $uFromWhere )>, |
| SetFilePointer, C<$uNewPos = SetFilePointer( $hFile, $ivOffset, |
| $ioivOffsetHigh, $uFromWhere )>, SetHandleInformation, |
| C<SetHandleInformation( $hObject, $uMask, $uFlags )>, WriteFile, |
| C<WriteFile( $hFile, $pBuffer, $lBytes, $ouBytesWritten, $pOverlapped )>, |
| C<":FuncA">, C<":FuncW">, CopyFileW, C<CopyFileW( $swOldFileName, |
| $swNewFileName, $bFailIfExists )>, CreateFileW, C<$hObject= CreateFileW( |
| $swPath, $uAccess, $uShare, $pSecAttr, $uCreate, $uFlags, $hModel )>, |
| DefineDosDeviceW, C<DefineDosDeviceW( $uFlags, $swDosDeviceName, |
| $swTargetPath )>, DeleteFileW, C<DeleteFileW( $swFileName )>, |
| GetDriveTypeW, C<$uDriveType= GetDriveTypeW( $swRootPath )>, |
| GetFileAttributesW, C<$uAttrs= GetFileAttributesW( $swPath )>, |
| GetLogicalDriveStringsW, C<$olwOutLength= GetLogicalDriveStringsW( |
| $lwBufSize, $oswBuffer )>, GetVolumeInformationW, C<GetVolumeInformationW( |
| $swRootPath, $oswVolName, $lwVolName, $ouSerialNum, $ouMaxNameLen, |
| $ouFsFlags, $oswFsType, $lwFsType )>, MoveFileW, C<MoveFileW( $swOldName, |
| $swNewName )>, MoveFileExW, C<MoveFileExW( $swOldName, $swNewName, $uFlags |
| )>, QueryDosDeviceW, C<$olwTargetLen= QueryDosDeviceW( $swDeviceName, |
| $oswTargetPath, $lwTargetBuf )>, C<":Misc">, C<":DDD_">, C<":DRIVE_">, |
| C<":FILE_">, C<":FILE_ATTRIBUTE_">, C<":FILE_FLAG_">, C<":FILE_SHARE_">, |
| C<":FILE_TYPE_">, C<":FS_">, C<":HANDLE_FLAG_">, HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, |
| HANDLE_FLAG_PROTECT_FROM_CLOSE, C<":IOCTL_STORAGE_">, |
| C<IOCTL_STORAGE_CHECK_VERIFY>, C<IOCTL_STORAGE_MEDIA_REMOVAL>, |
| C<IOCTL_STORAGE_EJECT_MEDIA>, C<IOCTL_STORAGE_LOAD_MEDIA>, |
| C<IOCTL_STORAGE_RESERVE>, C<IOCTL_STORAGE_RELEASE>, |
| C<IOCTL_STORAGE_FIND_NEW_DEVICES>, C<IOCTL_STORAGE_GET_MEDIA_TYPES>, |
| C<$ucCylsLow[$i]>, C<$ivcCylsHigh[$i]>, C<$uMediaType[$i]>, |
| C<$uTracksPerCyl[$i]>, C<$uSectsPerTrack[$i]>, C<$uBytesPerSect[$i]>, |
| C<":IOCTL_DISK_">, C<IOCTL_DISK_GET_DRIVE_GEOMETRY>, C<$ucCylsLow>, |
| C<$ivcCylsHigh>, C<$uMediaType>, C<$uTracksPerCyl>, C<$uSectsPerTrack>, |
| C<$uBytesPerSect>, C<IOCTL_DISK_GET_PARTITION_INFO>, C<$uStartLow> and |
| C<$ivStartHigh>, C<$ucHiddenSects>, C<$uPartitionSeqNumber>, |
| C<$uPartitionType>, C<$bActive>, C<$bRecognized>, C<$bToRewrite>, |
| C<IOCTL_DISK_SET_PARTITION_INFO>, C<IOCTL_DISK_GET_DRIVE_LAYOUT>, |
| C<$cPartitions>, C<$uDiskSignature>, C<IOCTL_DISK_GET_MEDIA_TYPES>, |
| C<IOCTL_DISK_SET_DRIVE_LAYOUT>, C<IOCTL_DISK_VERIFY>, C<$uStartOffsetLow> |
| and C<$ivStartOffsetHigh>, C<$uLength>, C<IOCTL_DISK_FORMAT_TRACKS>, |
| C<IOCTL_DISK_REASSIGN_BLOCKS>, C<IOCTL_DISK_PERFORMANCE>, |
| C<IOCTL_DISK_IS_WRITABLE>, C<IOCTL_DISK_LOGGING>, DISK_LOGGING_START, |
| DISK_LOGGING_STOP, DISK_LOGGING_DUMP, DISK_LOGGING_BINNING, |
| C<IOCTL_DISK_FORMAT_TRACKS_EX>, C<IOCTL_DISK_HISTOGRAM_STRUCTURE>, |
| C<IOCTL_DISK_HISTOGRAM_DATA>, C<IOCTL_DISK_HISTOGRAM_RESET>, |
| C<IOCTL_DISK_REQUEST_STRUCTURE>, C<IOCTL_DISK_REQUEST_DATA>, C<":FSCTL_">, |
| C<FSCTL_SET_REPARSE_POINT>, C<FSCTL_GET_REPARSE_POINT>, |
| C<FSCTL_DELETE_REPARSE_POINT>, C<":GENERIC_">, C<":MEDIA_TYPE">, |
| C<Unknown>, C<F5_1Pt2_512>, C<F3_1Pt44_512>, C<F3_2Pt88_512>, |
| C<F3_20Pt8_512>, C<F3_720_512>, C<F5_360_512>, C<F5_320_512>, |
| C<F5_320_1024>, C<F5_180_512>, C<F5_160_512>, C<RemovableMedia>, |
| C<FixedMedia>, C<F3_120M_512>, C<":MOVEFILE_">, C<":SECURITY_">, |
| C<":SEM_">, C<":PARTITION_">, C<":ALL"> |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item AUTHOR |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 Win32CORE - Win32 CORE function stubs |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =item HISTORY |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head2 XSLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into Perl code |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item VERSION |
| |
| =item SYNOPSIS |
| |
| =item DESCRIPTION |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item Migration from C<DynaLoader> |
| |
| =item Backward compatible boilerplate |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item Order of initialization: early load() |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item The most hairy case |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =item DIAGNOSTICS |
| |
| C<Can't find '%s' symbol in %s>, C<Can't load '%s' for module %s: %s>, |
| C<Undefined symbols present after loading %s: %s>, |
| C<XSLoader::load('Your::Module', $Your::Module::VERSION)> |
| |
| =item LIMITATIONS |
| |
| =item BUGS |
| |
| =item SEE ALSO |
| |
| =item AUTHORS |
| |
| =item COPYRIGHT |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head1 AUXILIARY DOCUMENTATION |
| |
| Here should be listed all the extra programs' documentation, but they |
| don't all have manual pages yet: |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item a2p |
| |
| =item c2ph |
| |
| =item dprofpp |
| |
| =item h2ph |
| |
| =item h2xs |
| |
| =item perlbug |
| |
| =item perldoc |
| |
| =item pl2pm |
| |
| =item pod2html |
| |
| =item pod2man |
| |
| =item s2p |
| |
| =item splain |
| |
| =item xsubpp |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head1 AUTHOR |
| |
| Larry Wall <F<larry@wall.org>>, with the help of oodles |
| of other folks. |
| |