examples/android/src/org/appspot/apprtc/UnhandledExceptionHandler.java

/*
 * libjingle
 * Copyright 2013, Google Inc.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 *     and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *  3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
 * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

package org.appspot.apprtc;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.util.Log;
import android.util.TypedValue;
import android.widget.ScrollView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.StringWriter;

/**
 * Singleton helper: install a default unhandled exception handler which shows
 * an informative dialog and kills the app.  Useful for apps whose
 * error-handling consists of throwing RuntimeExceptions.
 * NOTE: almost always more useful to
 * Thread.setDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler() rather than
 * Thread.setUncaughtExceptionHandler(), to apply to background threads as well.
 */
public class UnhandledExceptionHandler
    implements Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler {
  private static final String TAG = "AppRTCDemoActivity";
  private final Activity activity;

  public UnhandledExceptionHandler(final Activity activity) {
    this.activity = activity;
  }

  public void uncaughtException(Thread unusedThread, final Throwable e) {
    activity.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
        @Override public void run() {
          String title = "Fatal error: " + getTopLevelCauseMessage(e);
          String msg = getRecursiveStackTrace(e);
          TextView errorView = new TextView(activity);
          errorView.setText(msg);
          errorView.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP, 8);
          ScrollView scrollingContainer = new ScrollView(activity);
          scrollingContainer.addView(errorView);
          Log.e(TAG, title + "\n\n" + msg);
          DialogInterface.OnClickListener listener =
              new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                @Override public void onClick(
                    DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                  dialog.dismiss();
                  System.exit(1);
                }
              };
          AlertDialog.Builder builder =
              new AlertDialog.Builder(activity);
          builder
              .setTitle(title)
              .setView(scrollingContainer)
              .setPositiveButton("Exit", listener).show();
        }
      });
  }

  // Returns the Message attached to the original Cause of |t|.
  private static String getTopLevelCauseMessage(Throwable t) {
    Throwable topLevelCause = t;
    while (topLevelCause.getCause() != null) {
      topLevelCause = topLevelCause.getCause();
    }
    return topLevelCause.getMessage();
  }

  // Returns a human-readable String of the stacktrace in |t|, recursively
  // through all Causes that led to |t|.
  private static String getRecursiveStackTrace(Throwable t) {
    StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
    t.printStackTrace(new PrintWriter(writer));
    return writer.toString();
  }
}