| # -*- Mode: cperl; coding: utf-8; cperl-indent-level: 4 -*- |
| # vim: ts=4 sts=4 sw=4: |
| |
| use strict; |
| package CPAN::Distroprefs; |
| |
| use vars qw($VERSION); |
| $VERSION = '6'; |
| |
| package CPAN::Distroprefs::Result; |
| |
| use File::Spec; |
| |
| sub new { bless $_[1] || {} => $_[0] } |
| |
| sub abs { File::Spec->catfile($_[0]->dir, $_[0]->file) } |
| |
| sub __cloner { |
| my ($class, $name, $newclass) = @_; |
| $newclass = 'CPAN::Distroprefs::Result::' . $newclass; |
| no strict 'refs'; |
| *{$class . '::' . $name} = sub { |
| $newclass->new({ |
| %{ $_[0] }, |
| %{ $_[1] }, |
| }); |
| }; |
| } |
| BEGIN { __PACKAGE__->__cloner(as_warning => 'Warning') } |
| BEGIN { __PACKAGE__->__cloner(as_fatal => 'Fatal') } |
| BEGIN { __PACKAGE__->__cloner(as_success => 'Success') } |
| |
| sub __accessor { |
| my ($class, $key) = @_; |
| no strict 'refs'; |
| *{$class . '::' . $key} = sub { $_[0]->{$key} }; |
| } |
| BEGIN { __PACKAGE__->__accessor($_) for qw(type file ext dir) } |
| |
| sub is_warning { 0 } |
| sub is_fatal { 0 } |
| sub is_success { 0 } |
| |
| package CPAN::Distroprefs::Result::Error; |
| use vars qw(@ISA); |
| BEGIN { @ISA = 'CPAN::Distroprefs::Result' } ## no critic |
| BEGIN { __PACKAGE__->__accessor($_) for qw(msg) } |
| |
| sub as_string { |
| my ($self) = @_; |
| if ($self->msg) { |
| return sprintf $self->fmt_reason, $self->file, $self->msg; |
| } else { |
| return sprintf $self->fmt_unknown, $self->file; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| package CPAN::Distroprefs::Result::Warning; |
| use vars qw(@ISA); |
| BEGIN { @ISA = 'CPAN::Distroprefs::Result::Error' } ## no critic |
| sub is_warning { 1 } |
| sub fmt_reason { "Error reading distroprefs file %s, skipping: %s" } |
| sub fmt_unknown { "Unknown error reading distroprefs file %s, skipping." } |
| |
| package CPAN::Distroprefs::Result::Fatal; |
| use vars qw(@ISA); |
| BEGIN { @ISA = 'CPAN::Distroprefs::Result::Error' } ## no critic |
| sub is_fatal { 1 } |
| sub fmt_reason { "Error reading distroprefs file %s: %s" } |
| sub fmt_unknown { "Unknown error reading distroprefs file %s." } |
| |
| package CPAN::Distroprefs::Result::Success; |
| use vars qw(@ISA); |
| BEGIN { @ISA = 'CPAN::Distroprefs::Result' } ## no critic |
| BEGIN { __PACKAGE__->__accessor($_) for qw(prefs extension) } |
| sub is_success { 1 } |
| |
| package CPAN::Distroprefs::Iterator; |
| |
| sub new { bless $_[1] => $_[0] } |
| |
| sub next { $_[0]->() } |
| |
| package CPAN::Distroprefs; |
| |
| use Carp (); |
| use DirHandle; |
| |
| sub _load_method { |
| my ($self, $loader, $result) = @_; |
| return '_load_yaml' if $loader eq 'CPAN' or $loader =~ /^YAML(::|$)/; |
| return '_load_' . $result->ext; |
| } |
| |
| sub _load_yaml { |
| my ($self, $loader, $result) = @_; |
| my $data = eval { |
| $loader eq 'CPAN' |
| ? $loader->_yaml_loadfile($result->abs) |
| : [ $loader->can('LoadFile')->($result->abs) ] |
| }; |
| if (my $err = $@) { |
| die $result->as_warning({ |
| msg => $err, |
| }); |
| } elsif (!$data) { |
| die $result->as_warning; |
| } else { |
| return @$data; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| sub _load_dd { |
| my ($self, $loader, $result) = @_; |
| my @data; |
| { |
| package CPAN::Eval; |
| # this caused a die in CPAN.pm, and I am leaving it 'fatal', though I'm |
| # not sure why we wouldn't just skip the file as we do for all other |
| # errors. -- hdp |
| my $abs = $result->abs; |
| open FH, "<$abs" or die $result->as_fatal(msg => "$!"); |
| local $/; |
| my $eval = <FH>; |
| close FH; |
| no strict; |
| eval $eval; |
| if (my $err = $@) { |
| die $result->as_warning({ msg => $err }); |
| } |
| my $i = 1; |
| while (${"VAR$i"}) { |
| push @data, ${"VAR$i"}; |
| $i++; |
| } |
| } |
| return @data; |
| } |
| |
| sub _load_st { |
| my ($self, $loader, $result) = @_; |
| # eval because Storable is never forward compatible |
| my @data = eval { @{scalar $loader->can('retrieve')->($result->abs) } }; |
| if (my $err = $@) { |
| die $result->as_warning({ msg => $err }); |
| } |
| return @data; |
| } |
| |
| sub find { |
| my ($self, $dir, $ext_map) = @_; |
| |
| my $dh = DirHandle->new($dir) or Carp::croak("Couldn't open '$dir': $!"); |
| my @files = sort $dh->read; |
| |
| # label the block so that we can use redo in the middle |
| return CPAN::Distroprefs::Iterator->new(sub { LOOP: { |
| return unless %$ext_map; |
| |
| local $_ = shift @files; |
| return unless defined; |
| redo if $_ eq '.' || $_ eq '..'; |
| |
| my $possible_ext = join "|", map { quotemeta } keys %$ext_map; |
| my ($ext) = /\.($possible_ext)$/ or redo; |
| my $loader = $ext_map->{$ext}; |
| |
| my $result = CPAN::Distroprefs::Result->new({ |
| file => $_, ext => $ext, dir => $dir |
| }); |
| # copied from CPAN.pm; is this ever actually possible? |
| redo unless -f $result->abs; |
| |
| my $load_method = $self->_load_method($loader, $result); |
| my @prefs = eval { $self->$load_method($loader, $result) }; |
| if (my $err = $@) { |
| if (ref($err) && eval { $err->isa('CPAN::Distroprefs::Result') }) { |
| return $err; |
| } |
| # rethrow any exceptions that we did not generate |
| die $err; |
| } elsif (!@prefs) { |
| # the loader should have handled this, but just in case: |
| return $result->as_warning; |
| } |
| return $result->as_success({ |
| prefs => [ |
| map { CPAN::Distroprefs::Pref->new({ data => $_ }) } @prefs |
| ], |
| }); |
| } }); |
| } |
| |
| package CPAN::Distroprefs::Pref; |
| |
| use Carp (); |
| |
| sub new { bless $_[1] => $_[0] } |
| |
| sub data { shift->{data} } |
| |
| sub has_any_match { $_[0]->data->{match} ? 1 : 0 } |
| |
| sub has_match { |
| my $match = $_[0]->data->{match} || return 0; |
| exists $match->{$_[1]} || exists $match->{"not_$_[1]"} |
| } |
| |
| sub has_valid_subkeys { |
| grep { exists $_[0]->data->{match}{$_} } |
| map { $_, "not_$_" } |
| $_[0]->match_attributes |
| } |
| |
| sub _pattern { |
| my $re = shift; |
| my $p = eval sprintf 'qr{%s}', $re; |
| if ($@) { |
| $@ =~ s/\n$//; |
| die "Error in Distroprefs pattern qr{$re}\n$@"; |
| } |
| return $p; |
| } |
| |
| sub _match_scalar { |
| my ($match, $data) = @_; |
| my $qr = _pattern($match); |
| return $data =~ /$qr/; |
| } |
| |
| sub _match_hash { |
| my ($match, $data) = @_; |
| for my $mkey (keys %$match) { |
| (my $dkey = $mkey) =~ s/^not_//; |
| my $val = defined $data->{$dkey} ? $data->{$dkey} : ''; |
| if (_match_scalar($match->{$mkey}, $val)) { |
| return 0 if $mkey =~ /^not_/; |
| } |
| else { |
| return 0 if $mkey !~ /^not_/; |
| } |
| } |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| sub _match { |
| my ($self, $key, $data, $matcher) = @_; |
| my $m = $self->data->{match}; |
| if (exists $m->{$key}) { |
| return 0 unless $matcher->($m->{$key}, $data); |
| } |
| if (exists $m->{"not_$key"}) { |
| return 0 if $matcher->($m->{"not_$key"}, $data); |
| } |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| sub _scalar_match { |
| my ($self, $key, $data) = @_; |
| return $self->_match($key, $data, \&_match_scalar); |
| } |
| |
| sub _hash_match { |
| my ($self, $key, $data) = @_; |
| return $self->_match($key, $data, \&_match_hash); |
| } |
| |
| # do not take the order of C<keys %$match> because "module" is by far the |
| # slowest |
| sub match_attributes { qw(env distribution perl perlconfig module) } |
| |
| sub match_module { |
| my ($self, $modules) = @_; |
| return $self->_match("module", $modules, sub { |
| my($match, $data) = @_; |
| my $qr = _pattern($match); |
| for my $module (@$data) { |
| return 1 if $module =~ /$qr/; |
| } |
| return 0; |
| }); |
| } |
| |
| sub match_distribution { shift->_scalar_match(distribution => @_) } |
| sub match_perl { shift->_scalar_match(perl => @_) } |
| |
| sub match_perlconfig { shift->_hash_match(perlconfig => @_) } |
| sub match_env { shift->_hash_match(env => @_) } |
| |
| sub matches { |
| my ($self, $arg) = @_; |
| |
| my $default_match = 0; |
| for my $key (grep { $self->has_match($_) } $self->match_attributes) { |
| unless (exists $arg->{$key}) { |
| Carp::croak "Can't match pref: missing argument key $key"; |
| } |
| $default_match = 1; |
| my $val = $arg->{$key}; |
| # make it possible to avoid computing things until we have to |
| if (ref($val) eq 'CODE') { $val = $val->() } |
| my $meth = "match_$key"; |
| return 0 unless $self->$meth($val); |
| } |
| |
| return $default_match; |
| } |
| |
| 1; |
| |
| __END__ |
| |
| =head1 NAME |
| |
| CPAN::Distroprefs -- read and match distroprefs |
| |
| =head1 SYNOPSIS |
| |
| use CPAN::Distroprefs; |
| |
| my %info = (... distribution/environment info ...); |
| |
| my $finder = CPAN::Distroprefs->find($prefs_dir, \%ext_map); |
| |
| while (my $result = $finder->next) { |
| |
| die $result->as_string if $result->is_fatal; |
| |
| warn($result->as_string), next if $result->is_warning; |
| |
| for my $pref (@{ $result->prefs }) { |
| if ($pref->matches(\%info)) { |
| return $pref; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| |
| =head1 DESCRIPTION |
| |
| This module encapsulates reading L<Distroprefs|CPAN> and matching them against CPAN distributions. |
| |
| =head1 INTERFACE |
| |
| my $finder = CPAN::Distroprefs->find($dir, \%ext_map); |
| |
| while (my $result = $finder->next) { ... } |
| |
| Build an iterator which finds distroprefs files in the given directory. |
| |
| C<%ext_map> is a hashref whose keys are file extensions and whose values are |
| modules used to load matching files: |
| |
| { |
| 'yml' => 'YAML::Syck', |
| 'dd' => 'Data::Dumper', |
| ... |
| } |
| |
| Each time C<< $finder->next >> is called, the iterator returns one of two |
| possible values: |
| |
| =over |
| |
| =item * a CPAN::Distroprefs::Result object |
| |
| =item * C<undef>, indicating that no prefs files remain to be found |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head1 RESULTS |
| |
| L<C<find()>|/INTERFACE> returns CPAN::Distroprefs::Result objects to |
| indicate success or failure when reading a prefs file. |
| |
| =head2 Common |
| |
| All results share some common attributes: |
| |
| =head3 type |
| |
| C<success>, C<warning>, or C<fatal> |
| |
| =head3 file |
| |
| the file from which these prefs were read, or to which this error refers (relative filename) |
| |
| =head3 ext |
| |
| the file's extension, which determines how to load it |
| |
| =head3 dir |
| |
| the directory the file was read from |
| |
| =head3 abs |
| |
| the absolute path to the file |
| |
| =head2 Errors |
| |
| Error results (warning and fatal) contain: |
| |
| =head3 msg |
| |
| the error message (usually either C<$!> or a YAML error) |
| |
| =head2 Successes |
| |
| Success results contain: |
| |
| =head3 prefs |
| |
| an arrayref of CPAN::Distroprefs::Pref objects |
| |
| =head1 PREFS |
| |
| CPAN::Distroprefs::Pref objects represent individual distroprefs documents. |
| They are constructed automatically as part of C<success> results from C<find()>. |
| |
| =head3 data |
| |
| the pref information as a hashref, suitable for e.g. passing to Kwalify |
| |
| =head3 match_attributes |
| |
| returns a list of the valid match attributes (see the Distroprefs section in L<CPAN>) |
| |
| currently: C<env perl perlconfig distribution module> |
| |
| =head3 has_any_match |
| |
| true if this pref has a 'match' attribute at all |
| |
| =head3 has_valid_subkeys |
| |
| true if this pref has a 'match' attribute and at least one valid match attribute |
| |
| =head3 matches |
| |
| if ($pref->matches(\%arg)) { ... } |
| |
| true if this pref matches the passed-in hashref, which must have a value for |
| each of the C<match_attributes> (above) |
| |
| =head1 LICENSE |
| |
| This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under |
| the same terms as Perl itself. |
| |
| =cut |