| /* DO NOT EDIT! | 
 | ** This file is automatically generated by the script in the canonical | 
 | ** SQLite source tree at tool/mkshellc.tcl.  That script combines source | 
 | ** code from various constituent source files of SQLite into this single | 
 | ** "shell.c" file used to implement the SQLite command-line shell. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Most of the code found below comes from the "src/shell.c.in" file in | 
 | ** the canonical SQLite source tree.  That main file contains "INCLUDE" | 
 | ** lines that specify other files in the canonical source tree that are | 
 | ** inserted to getnerate this complete program source file. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The code from multiple files is combined into this single "shell.c" | 
 | ** source file to help make the command-line program easier to compile. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** To modify this program, get a copy of the canonical SQLite source tree, | 
 | ** edit the src/shell.c.in" and/or some of the other files that are included | 
 | ** by "src/shell.c.in", then rerun the tool/mkshellc.tcl script. | 
 | */ | 
 | /* | 
 | ** 2001 September 15 | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of | 
 | ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    May you do good and not evil. | 
 | **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. | 
 | **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give. | 
 | ** | 
 | ************************************************************************* | 
 | ** This file contains code to implement the "sqlite" command line | 
 | ** utility for accessing SQLite databases. | 
 | */ | 
 | #if (defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32)) && !defined(_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS) | 
 | /* This needs to come before any includes for MSVC compiler */ | 
 | #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Optionally #include a user-defined header, whereby compilation options | 
 | ** may be set prior to where they take effect, but after platform setup.  | 
 | ** If SQLITE_CUSTOM_INCLUDE=? is defined, its value names the #include | 
 | ** file. Note that this macro has a like effect on sqlite3.c compilation. | 
 | */ | 
 | # define SHELL_STRINGIFY_(f) #f | 
 | # define SHELL_STRINGIFY(f) SHELL_STRINGIFY_(f) | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_CUSTOM_INCLUDE | 
 | # include SHELL_STRINGIFY(SQLITE_CUSTOM_INCLUDE) | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Determine if we are dealing with WinRT, which provides only a subset of | 
 | ** the full Win32 API. | 
 | */ | 
 | #if !defined(SQLITE_OS_WINRT) | 
 | # define SQLITE_OS_WINRT 0 | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Warning pragmas copied from msvc.h in the core. | 
 | */ | 
 | #if defined(_MSC_VER) | 
 | #pragma warning(disable : 4054) | 
 | #pragma warning(disable : 4055) | 
 | #pragma warning(disable : 4100) | 
 | #pragma warning(disable : 4127) | 
 | #pragma warning(disable : 4130) | 
 | #pragma warning(disable : 4152) | 
 | #pragma warning(disable : 4189) | 
 | #pragma warning(disable : 4206) | 
 | #pragma warning(disable : 4210) | 
 | #pragma warning(disable : 4232) | 
 | #pragma warning(disable : 4244) | 
 | #pragma warning(disable : 4305) | 
 | #pragma warning(disable : 4306) | 
 | #pragma warning(disable : 4702) | 
 | #pragma warning(disable : 4706) | 
 | #endif /* defined(_MSC_VER) */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** No support for loadable extensions in VxWorks. | 
 | */ | 
 | #if (defined(__RTP__) || defined(_WRS_KERNEL)) && !SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION | 
 | # define SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION 1 | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Enable large-file support for fopen() and friends on unix. | 
 | */ | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_DISABLE_LFS | 
 | # define _LARGE_FILE       1 | 
 | # ifndef _FILE_OFFSET_BITS | 
 | #   define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64 | 
 | # endif | 
 | # define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE 1 | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #include <stdlib.h> | 
 | #include <string.h> | 
 | #include <stdio.h> | 
 | #include <assert.h> | 
 | #include "sqlite3.h" | 
 | typedef sqlite3_int64 i64; | 
 | typedef sqlite3_uint64 u64; | 
 | typedef unsigned char u8; | 
 | #if SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION | 
 | # include "sqlite3userauth.h" | 
 | #endif | 
 | #include <ctype.h> | 
 | #include <stdarg.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(WIN32) | 
 | # include <signal.h> | 
 | # if !defined(__RTP__) && !defined(_WRS_KERNEL) | 
 | #  include <pwd.h> | 
 | # endif | 
 | #endif | 
 | #if (!defined(_WIN32) && !defined(WIN32)) || defined(__MINGW32__) | 
 | # include <unistd.h> | 
 | # include <dirent.h> | 
 | # define GETPID getpid | 
 | # if defined(__MINGW32__) | 
 | #  define DIRENT dirent | 
 | #  ifndef S_ISLNK | 
 | #   define S_ISLNK(mode) (0) | 
 | #  endif | 
 | # endif | 
 | #else | 
 | # define GETPID (int)GetCurrentProcessId | 
 | #endif | 
 | #include <sys/types.h> | 
 | #include <sys/stat.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #if HAVE_READLINE | 
 | # include <readline/readline.h> | 
 | # include <readline/history.h> | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #if HAVE_EDITLINE | 
 | # include <editline/readline.h> | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #if HAVE_EDITLINE || HAVE_READLINE | 
 |  | 
 | # define shell_add_history(X) add_history(X) | 
 | # define shell_read_history(X) read_history(X) | 
 | # define shell_write_history(X) write_history(X) | 
 | # define shell_stifle_history(X) stifle_history(X) | 
 | # define shell_readline(X) readline(X) | 
 |  | 
 | #elif HAVE_LINENOISE | 
 |  | 
 | # include "linenoise.h" | 
 | # define shell_add_history(X) linenoiseHistoryAdd(X) | 
 | # define shell_read_history(X) linenoiseHistoryLoad(X) | 
 | # define shell_write_history(X) linenoiseHistorySave(X) | 
 | # define shell_stifle_history(X) linenoiseHistorySetMaxLen(X) | 
 | # define shell_readline(X) linenoise(X) | 
 |  | 
 | #else | 
 |  | 
 | # define shell_read_history(X) | 
 | # define shell_write_history(X) | 
 | # define shell_stifle_history(X) | 
 |  | 
 | # define SHELL_USE_LOCAL_GETLINE 1 | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32) | 
 | # if SQLITE_OS_WINRT | 
 | #  define SQLITE_OMIT_POPEN 1 | 
 | # else | 
 | #  include <io.h> | 
 | #  include <fcntl.h> | 
 | #  define isatty(h) _isatty(h) | 
 | #  ifndef access | 
 | #   define access(f,m) _access((f),(m)) | 
 | #  endif | 
 | #  ifndef unlink | 
 | #   define unlink _unlink | 
 | #  endif | 
 | #  ifndef strdup | 
 | #   define strdup _strdup | 
 | #  endif | 
 | #  undef popen | 
 | #  define popen _popen | 
 | #  undef pclose | 
 | #  define pclose _pclose | 
 | # endif | 
 | #else | 
 |  /* Make sure isatty() has a prototype. */ | 
 |  extern int isatty(int); | 
 |  | 
 | # if !defined(__RTP__) && !defined(_WRS_KERNEL) | 
 |   /* popen and pclose are not C89 functions and so are | 
 |   ** sometimes omitted from the <stdio.h> header */ | 
 |    extern FILE *popen(const char*,const char*); | 
 |    extern int pclose(FILE*); | 
 | # else | 
 | #  define SQLITE_OMIT_POPEN 1 | 
 | # endif | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(_WIN32_WCE) | 
 | /* Windows CE (arm-wince-mingw32ce-gcc) does not provide isatty() | 
 |  * thus we always assume that we have a console. That can be | 
 |  * overridden with the -batch command line option. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define isatty(x) 1 | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* ctype macros that work with signed characters */ | 
 | #define IsSpace(X)  isspace((unsigned char)X) | 
 | #define IsDigit(X)  isdigit((unsigned char)X) | 
 | #define ToLower(X)  (char)tolower((unsigned char)X) | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32) | 
 | #if SQLITE_OS_WINRT | 
 | #include <intrin.h> | 
 | #endif | 
 | #include <windows.h> | 
 |  | 
 | /* string conversion routines only needed on Win32 */ | 
 | extern char *sqlite3_win32_unicode_to_utf8(LPCWSTR); | 
 | extern char *sqlite3_win32_mbcs_to_utf8_v2(const char *, int); | 
 | extern char *sqlite3_win32_utf8_to_mbcs_v2(const char *, int); | 
 | extern LPWSTR sqlite3_win32_utf8_to_unicode(const char *zText); | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* On Windows, we normally run with output mode of TEXT so that \n characters | 
 | ** are automatically translated into \r\n.  However, this behavior needs | 
 | ** to be disabled in some cases (ex: when generating CSV output and when | 
 | ** rendering quoted strings that contain \n characters).  The following | 
 | ** routines take care of that. | 
 | */ | 
 | #if (defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32)) && !SQLITE_OS_WINRT | 
 | static void setBinaryMode(FILE *file, int isOutput){ | 
 |   if( isOutput ) fflush(file); | 
 |   _setmode(_fileno(file), _O_BINARY); | 
 | } | 
 | static void setTextMode(FILE *file, int isOutput){ | 
 |   if( isOutput ) fflush(file); | 
 |   _setmode(_fileno(file), _O_TEXT); | 
 | } | 
 | #else | 
 | # define setBinaryMode(X,Y) | 
 | # define setTextMode(X,Y) | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** When compiling with emcc (a.k.a. emscripten), we're building a | 
 | ** WebAssembly (WASM) bundle and need to disable and rewire a few | 
 | ** things. | 
 | */ | 
 | #ifdef __EMSCRIPTEN__ | 
 | #define SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 | #else | 
 | #undef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* True if the timer is enabled */ | 
 | static int enableTimer = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Return the current wall-clock time */ | 
 | static sqlite3_int64 timeOfDay(void){ | 
 |   static sqlite3_vfs *clockVfs = 0; | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 t; | 
 |   if( clockVfs==0 ) clockVfs = sqlite3_vfs_find(0); | 
 |   if( clockVfs==0 ) return 0;  /* Never actually happens */ | 
 |   if( clockVfs->iVersion>=2 && clockVfs->xCurrentTimeInt64!=0 ){ | 
 |     clockVfs->xCurrentTimeInt64(clockVfs, &t); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     double r; | 
 |     clockVfs->xCurrentTime(clockVfs, &r); | 
 |     t = (sqlite3_int64)(r*86400000.0); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return t; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(WIN32) && !defined(__minux) | 
 | #include <sys/time.h> | 
 | #include <sys/resource.h> | 
 |  | 
 | /* VxWorks does not support getrusage() as far as we can determine */ | 
 | #if defined(_WRS_KERNEL) || defined(__RTP__) | 
 | struct rusage { | 
 |   struct timeval ru_utime; /* user CPU time used */ | 
 |   struct timeval ru_stime; /* system CPU time used */ | 
 | }; | 
 | #define getrusage(A,B) memset(B,0,sizeof(*B)) | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* Saved resource information for the beginning of an operation */ | 
 | static struct rusage sBegin;  /* CPU time at start */ | 
 | static sqlite3_int64 iBegin;  /* Wall-clock time at start */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Begin timing an operation | 
 | */ | 
 | static void beginTimer(void){ | 
 |   if( enableTimer ){ | 
 |     getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &sBegin); | 
 |     iBegin = timeOfDay(); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Return the difference of two time_structs in seconds */ | 
 | static double timeDiff(struct timeval *pStart, struct timeval *pEnd){ | 
 |   return (pEnd->tv_usec - pStart->tv_usec)*0.000001 + | 
 |          (double)(pEnd->tv_sec - pStart->tv_sec); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Print the timing results. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void endTimer(void){ | 
 |   if( enableTimer ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_int64 iEnd = timeOfDay(); | 
 |     struct rusage sEnd; | 
 |     getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &sEnd); | 
 |     printf("Run Time: real %.3f user %f sys %f\n", | 
 |        (iEnd - iBegin)*0.001, | 
 |        timeDiff(&sBegin.ru_utime, &sEnd.ru_utime), | 
 |        timeDiff(&sBegin.ru_stime, &sEnd.ru_stime)); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #define BEGIN_TIMER beginTimer() | 
 | #define END_TIMER endTimer() | 
 | #define HAS_TIMER 1 | 
 |  | 
 | #elif (defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32)) | 
 |  | 
 | /* Saved resource information for the beginning of an operation */ | 
 | static HANDLE hProcess; | 
 | static FILETIME ftKernelBegin; | 
 | static FILETIME ftUserBegin; | 
 | static sqlite3_int64 ftWallBegin; | 
 | typedef BOOL (WINAPI *GETPROCTIMES)(HANDLE, LPFILETIME, LPFILETIME, | 
 |                                     LPFILETIME, LPFILETIME); | 
 | static GETPROCTIMES getProcessTimesAddr = NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Check to see if we have timer support.  Return 1 if necessary | 
 | ** support found (or found previously). | 
 | */ | 
 | static int hasTimer(void){ | 
 |   if( getProcessTimesAddr ){ | 
 |     return 1; | 
 |   } else { | 
 | #if !SQLITE_OS_WINRT | 
 |     /* GetProcessTimes() isn't supported in WIN95 and some other Windows | 
 |     ** versions. See if the version we are running on has it, and if it | 
 |     ** does, save off a pointer to it and the current process handle. | 
 |     */ | 
 |     hProcess = GetCurrentProcess(); | 
 |     if( hProcess ){ | 
 |       HINSTANCE hinstLib = LoadLibrary(TEXT("Kernel32.dll")); | 
 |       if( NULL != hinstLib ){ | 
 |         getProcessTimesAddr = | 
 |             (GETPROCTIMES) GetProcAddress(hinstLib, "GetProcessTimes"); | 
 |         if( NULL != getProcessTimesAddr ){ | 
 |           return 1; | 
 |         } | 
 |         FreeLibrary(hinstLib); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 | #endif | 
 |   } | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Begin timing an operation | 
 | */ | 
 | static void beginTimer(void){ | 
 |   if( enableTimer && getProcessTimesAddr ){ | 
 |     FILETIME ftCreation, ftExit; | 
 |     getProcessTimesAddr(hProcess,&ftCreation,&ftExit, | 
 |                         &ftKernelBegin,&ftUserBegin); | 
 |     ftWallBegin = timeOfDay(); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Return the difference of two FILETIME structs in seconds */ | 
 | static double timeDiff(FILETIME *pStart, FILETIME *pEnd){ | 
 |   sqlite_int64 i64Start = *((sqlite_int64 *) pStart); | 
 |   sqlite_int64 i64End = *((sqlite_int64 *) pEnd); | 
 |   return (double) ((i64End - i64Start) / 10000000.0); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Print the timing results. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void endTimer(void){ | 
 |   if( enableTimer && getProcessTimesAddr){ | 
 |     FILETIME ftCreation, ftExit, ftKernelEnd, ftUserEnd; | 
 |     sqlite3_int64 ftWallEnd = timeOfDay(); | 
 |     getProcessTimesAddr(hProcess,&ftCreation,&ftExit,&ftKernelEnd,&ftUserEnd); | 
 |     printf("Run Time: real %.3f user %f sys %f\n", | 
 |        (ftWallEnd - ftWallBegin)*0.001, | 
 |        timeDiff(&ftUserBegin, &ftUserEnd), | 
 |        timeDiff(&ftKernelBegin, &ftKernelEnd)); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #define BEGIN_TIMER beginTimer() | 
 | #define END_TIMER endTimer() | 
 | #define HAS_TIMER hasTimer() | 
 |  | 
 | #else | 
 | #define BEGIN_TIMER | 
 | #define END_TIMER | 
 | #define HAS_TIMER 0 | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Used to prevent warnings about unused parameters | 
 | */ | 
 | #define UNUSED_PARAMETER(x) (void)(x) | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Number of elements in an array | 
 | */ | 
 | #define ArraySize(X)  (int)(sizeof(X)/sizeof(X[0])) | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** If the following flag is set, then command execution stops | 
 | ** at an error if we are not interactive. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int bail_on_error = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Threat stdin as an interactive input if the following variable | 
 | ** is true.  Otherwise, assume stdin is connected to a file or pipe. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int stdin_is_interactive = 1; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** On Windows systems we have to know if standard output is a console | 
 | ** in order to translate UTF-8 into MBCS.  The following variable is | 
 | ** true if translation is required. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int stdout_is_console = 1; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** The following is the open SQLite database.  We make a pointer | 
 | ** to this database a static variable so that it can be accessed | 
 | ** by the SIGINT handler to interrupt database processing. | 
 | */ | 
 | static sqlite3 *globalDb = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** True if an interrupt (Control-C) has been received. | 
 | */ | 
 | static volatile int seenInterrupt = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This is the name of our program. It is set in main(), used | 
 | ** in a number of other places, mostly for error messages. | 
 | */ | 
 | static char *Argv0; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Prompt strings. Initialized in main. Settable with | 
 | **   .prompt main continue | 
 | */ | 
 | static char mainPrompt[20];     /* First line prompt. default: "sqlite> "*/ | 
 | static char continuePrompt[20]; /* Continuation prompt. default: "   ...> " */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Render output like fprintf().  Except, if the output is going to the | 
 | ** console and if this is running on a Windows machine, translate the | 
 | ** output from UTF-8 into MBCS. | 
 | */ | 
 | #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32) | 
 | void utf8_printf(FILE *out, const char *zFormat, ...){ | 
 |   va_list ap; | 
 |   va_start(ap, zFormat); | 
 |   if( stdout_is_console && (out==stdout || out==stderr) ){ | 
 |     char *z1 = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFormat, ap); | 
 |     char *z2 = sqlite3_win32_utf8_to_mbcs_v2(z1, 0); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(z1); | 
 |     fputs(z2, out); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(z2); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     vfprintf(out, zFormat, ap); | 
 |   } | 
 |   va_end(ap); | 
 | } | 
 | #elif !defined(utf8_printf) | 
 | # define utf8_printf fprintf | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Render output like fprintf().  This should not be used on anything that | 
 | ** includes string formatting (e.g. "%s"). | 
 | */ | 
 | #if !defined(raw_printf) | 
 | # define raw_printf fprintf | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* Indicate out-of-memory and exit. */ | 
 | static void shell_out_of_memory(void){ | 
 |   raw_printf(stderr,"Error: out of memory\n"); | 
 |   exit(1); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Check a pointer to see if it is NULL.  If it is NULL, exit with an | 
 | ** out-of-memory error. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void shell_check_oom(void *p){ | 
 |   if( p==0 ) shell_out_of_memory(); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Write I/O traces to the following stream. | 
 | */ | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_IOTRACE | 
 | static FILE *iotrace = 0; | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This routine works like printf in that its first argument is a | 
 | ** format string and subsequent arguments are values to be substituted | 
 | ** in place of % fields.  The result of formatting this string | 
 | ** is written to iotrace. | 
 | */ | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_IOTRACE | 
 | static void SQLITE_CDECL iotracePrintf(const char *zFormat, ...){ | 
 |   va_list ap; | 
 |   char *z; | 
 |   if( iotrace==0 ) return; | 
 |   va_start(ap, zFormat); | 
 |   z = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFormat, ap); | 
 |   va_end(ap); | 
 |   utf8_printf(iotrace, "%s", z); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(z); | 
 | } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Output string zUtf to stream pOut as w characters.  If w is negative, | 
 | ** then right-justify the text.  W is the width in UTF-8 characters, not | 
 | ** in bytes.  This is different from the %*.*s specification in printf | 
 | ** since with %*.*s the width is measured in bytes, not characters. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void utf8_width_print(FILE *pOut, int w, const char *zUtf){ | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   int n; | 
 |   int aw = w<0 ? -w : w; | 
 |   for(i=n=0; zUtf[i]; i++){ | 
 |     if( (zUtf[i]&0xc0)!=0x80 ){ | 
 |       n++; | 
 |       if( n==aw ){ | 
 |         do{ i++; }while( (zUtf[i]&0xc0)==0x80 ); | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( n>=aw ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(pOut, "%.*s", i, zUtf); | 
 |   }else if( w<0 ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(pOut, "%*s%s", aw-n, "", zUtf); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     utf8_printf(pOut, "%s%*s", zUtf, aw-n, ""); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Determines if a string is a number of not. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int isNumber(const char *z, int *realnum){ | 
 |   if( *z=='-' || *z=='+' ) z++; | 
 |   if( !IsDigit(*z) ){ | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |   z++; | 
 |   if( realnum ) *realnum = 0; | 
 |   while( IsDigit(*z) ){ z++; } | 
 |   if( *z=='.' ){ | 
 |     z++; | 
 |     if( !IsDigit(*z) ) return 0; | 
 |     while( IsDigit(*z) ){ z++; } | 
 |     if( realnum ) *realnum = 1; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( *z=='e' || *z=='E' ){ | 
 |     z++; | 
 |     if( *z=='+' || *z=='-' ) z++; | 
 |     if( !IsDigit(*z) ) return 0; | 
 |     while( IsDigit(*z) ){ z++; } | 
 |     if( realnum ) *realnum = 1; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return *z==0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Compute a string length that is limited to what can be stored in | 
 | ** lower 30 bits of a 32-bit signed integer. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int strlen30(const char *z){ | 
 |   const char *z2 = z; | 
 |   while( *z2 ){ z2++; } | 
 |   return 0x3fffffff & (int)(z2 - z); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return the length of a string in characters.  Multibyte UTF8 characters | 
 | ** count as a single character. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int strlenChar(const char *z){ | 
 |   int n = 0; | 
 |   while( *z ){ | 
 |     if( (0xc0&*(z++))!=0x80 ) n++; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return n; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return open FILE * if zFile exists, can be opened for read | 
 | ** and is an ordinary file or a character stream source. | 
 | ** Otherwise return 0. | 
 | */ | 
 | static FILE * openChrSource(const char *zFile){ | 
 | #ifdef _WIN32 | 
 |   struct _stat x = {0}; | 
 | # define STAT_CHR_SRC(mode) ((mode & (_S_IFCHR|_S_IFIFO|_S_IFREG))!=0) | 
 |   /* On Windows, open first, then check the stream nature. This order | 
 |   ** is necessary because _stat() and sibs, when checking a named pipe, | 
 |   ** effectively break the pipe as its supplier sees it. */ | 
 |   FILE *rv = fopen(zFile, "rb"); | 
 |   if( rv==0 ) return 0; | 
 |   if( _fstat(_fileno(rv), &x) != 0 | 
 |       || !STAT_CHR_SRC(x.st_mode)){ | 
 |     fclose(rv); | 
 |     rv = 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return rv; | 
 | #else | 
 |   struct stat x = {0}; | 
 |   int rc = stat(zFile, &x); | 
 | # define STAT_CHR_SRC(mode) (S_ISREG(mode)||S_ISFIFO(mode)||S_ISCHR(mode)) | 
 |   if( rc!=0 ) return 0; | 
 |   if( STAT_CHR_SRC(x.st_mode) ){ | 
 |     return fopen(zFile, "rb"); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |   } | 
 | #endif | 
 | #undef STAT_CHR_SRC | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This routine reads a line of text from FILE in, stores | 
 | ** the text in memory obtained from malloc() and returns a pointer | 
 | ** to the text.  NULL is returned at end of file, or if malloc() | 
 | ** fails. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If zLine is not NULL then it is a malloced buffer returned from | 
 | ** a previous call to this routine that may be reused. | 
 | */ | 
 | static char *local_getline(char *zLine, FILE *in){ | 
 |   int nLine = zLine==0 ? 0 : 100; | 
 |   int n = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   while( 1 ){ | 
 |     if( n+100>nLine ){ | 
 |       nLine = nLine*2 + 100; | 
 |       zLine = realloc(zLine, nLine); | 
 |       shell_check_oom(zLine); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( fgets(&zLine[n], nLine - n, in)==0 ){ | 
 |       if( n==0 ){ | 
 |         free(zLine); | 
 |         return 0; | 
 |       } | 
 |       zLine[n] = 0; | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     while( zLine[n] ) n++; | 
 |     if( n>0 && zLine[n-1]=='\n' ){ | 
 |       n--; | 
 |       if( n>0 && zLine[n-1]=='\r' ) n--; | 
 |       zLine[n] = 0; | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 | #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32) | 
 |   /* For interactive input on Windows systems, translate the | 
 |   ** multi-byte characterset characters into UTF-8. */ | 
 |   if( stdin_is_interactive && in==stdin ){ | 
 |     char *zTrans = sqlite3_win32_mbcs_to_utf8_v2(zLine, 0); | 
 |     if( zTrans ){ | 
 |       int nTrans = strlen30(zTrans)+1; | 
 |       if( nTrans>nLine ){ | 
 |         zLine = realloc(zLine, nTrans); | 
 |         shell_check_oom(zLine); | 
 |       } | 
 |       memcpy(zLine, zTrans, nTrans); | 
 |       sqlite3_free(zTrans); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 | #endif /* defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32) */ | 
 |   return zLine; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Retrieve a single line of input text. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If in==0 then read from standard input and prompt before each line. | 
 | ** If isContinuation is true, then a continuation prompt is appropriate. | 
 | ** If isContinuation is zero, then the main prompt should be used. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If zPrior is not NULL then it is a buffer from a prior call to this | 
 | ** routine that can be reused. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The result is stored in space obtained from malloc() and must either | 
 | ** be freed by the caller or else passed back into this routine via the | 
 | ** zPrior argument for reuse. | 
 | */ | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 | static char *one_input_line(FILE *in, char *zPrior, int isContinuation){ | 
 |   char *zPrompt; | 
 |   char *zResult; | 
 |   if( in!=0 ){ | 
 |     zResult = local_getline(zPrior, in); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     zPrompt = isContinuation ? continuePrompt : mainPrompt; | 
 | #if SHELL_USE_LOCAL_GETLINE | 
 |     printf("%s", zPrompt); | 
 |     fflush(stdout); | 
 |     zResult = local_getline(zPrior, stdin); | 
 | #else | 
 |     free(zPrior); | 
 |     zResult = shell_readline(zPrompt); | 
 |     if( zResult && *zResult ) shell_add_history(zResult); | 
 | #endif | 
 |   } | 
 |   return zResult; | 
 | } | 
 | #endif /* !SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return the value of a hexadecimal digit.  Return -1 if the input | 
 | ** is not a hex digit. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int hexDigitValue(char c){ | 
 |   if( c>='0' && c<='9' ) return c - '0'; | 
 |   if( c>='a' && c<='f' ) return c - 'a' + 10; | 
 |   if( c>='A' && c<='F' ) return c - 'A' + 10; | 
 |   return -1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Interpret zArg as an integer value, possibly with suffixes. | 
 | */ | 
 | static sqlite3_int64 integerValue(const char *zArg){ | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 v = 0; | 
 |   static const struct { char *zSuffix; int iMult; } aMult[] = { | 
 |     { "KiB", 1024 }, | 
 |     { "MiB", 1024*1024 }, | 
 |     { "GiB", 1024*1024*1024 }, | 
 |     { "KB",  1000 }, | 
 |     { "MB",  1000000 }, | 
 |     { "GB",  1000000000 }, | 
 |     { "K",   1000 }, | 
 |     { "M",   1000000 }, | 
 |     { "G",   1000000000 }, | 
 |   }; | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   int isNeg = 0; | 
 |   if( zArg[0]=='-' ){ | 
 |     isNeg = 1; | 
 |     zArg++; | 
 |   }else if( zArg[0]=='+' ){ | 
 |     zArg++; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( zArg[0]=='0' && zArg[1]=='x' ){ | 
 |     int x; | 
 |     zArg += 2; | 
 |     while( (x = hexDigitValue(zArg[0]))>=0 ){ | 
 |       v = (v<<4) + x; | 
 |       zArg++; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     while( IsDigit(zArg[0]) ){ | 
 |       v = v*10 + zArg[0] - '0'; | 
 |       zArg++; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   for(i=0; i<ArraySize(aMult); i++){ | 
 |     if( sqlite3_stricmp(aMult[i].zSuffix, zArg)==0 ){ | 
 |       v *= aMult[i].iMult; | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   return isNeg? -v : v; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** A variable length string to which one can append text. | 
 | */ | 
 | typedef struct ShellText ShellText; | 
 | struct ShellText { | 
 |   char *z; | 
 |   int n; | 
 |   int nAlloc; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Initialize and destroy a ShellText object | 
 | */ | 
 | static void initText(ShellText *p){ | 
 |   memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p)); | 
 | } | 
 | static void freeText(ShellText *p){ | 
 |   free(p->z); | 
 |   initText(p); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* zIn is either a pointer to a NULL-terminated string in memory obtained | 
 | ** from malloc(), or a NULL pointer. The string pointed to by zAppend is | 
 | ** added to zIn, and the result returned in memory obtained from malloc(). | 
 | ** zIn, if it was not NULL, is freed. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If the third argument, quote, is not '\0', then it is used as a | 
 | ** quote character for zAppend. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void appendText(ShellText *p, const char *zAppend, char quote){ | 
 |   int len; | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   int nAppend = strlen30(zAppend); | 
 |  | 
 |   len = nAppend+p->n+1; | 
 |   if( quote ){ | 
 |     len += 2; | 
 |     for(i=0; i<nAppend; i++){ | 
 |       if( zAppend[i]==quote ) len++; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( p->z==0 || p->n+len>=p->nAlloc ){ | 
 |     p->nAlloc = p->nAlloc*2 + len + 20; | 
 |     p->z = realloc(p->z, p->nAlloc); | 
 |     shell_check_oom(p->z); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( quote ){ | 
 |     char *zCsr = p->z+p->n; | 
 |     *zCsr++ = quote; | 
 |     for(i=0; i<nAppend; i++){ | 
 |       *zCsr++ = zAppend[i]; | 
 |       if( zAppend[i]==quote ) *zCsr++ = quote; | 
 |     } | 
 |     *zCsr++ = quote; | 
 |     p->n = (int)(zCsr - p->z); | 
 |     *zCsr = '\0'; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     memcpy(p->z+p->n, zAppend, nAppend); | 
 |     p->n += nAppend; | 
 |     p->z[p->n] = '\0'; | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Attempt to determine if identifier zName needs to be quoted, either | 
 | ** because it contains non-alphanumeric characters, or because it is an | 
 | ** SQLite keyword.  Be conservative in this estimate:  When in doubt assume | 
 | ** that quoting is required. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Return '"' if quoting is required.  Return 0 if no quoting is required. | 
 | */ | 
 | static char quoteChar(const char *zName){ | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   if( !isalpha((unsigned char)zName[0]) && zName[0]!='_' ) return '"'; | 
 |   for(i=0; zName[i]; i++){ | 
 |     if( !isalnum((unsigned char)zName[i]) && zName[i]!='_' ) return '"'; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return sqlite3_keyword_check(zName, i) ? '"' : 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Construct a fake object name and column list to describe the structure | 
 | ** of the view, virtual table, or table valued function zSchema.zName. | 
 | */ | 
 | static char *shellFakeSchema( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db,            /* The database connection containing the vtab */ | 
 |   const char *zSchema,    /* Schema of the database holding the vtab */ | 
 |   const char *zName       /* The name of the virtual table */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0; | 
 |   char *zSql; | 
 |   ShellText s; | 
 |   char cQuote; | 
 |   char *zDiv = "("; | 
 |   int nRow = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("PRAGMA \"%w\".table_info=%Q;", | 
 |                          zSchema ? zSchema : "main", zName); | 
 |   shell_check_oom(zSql); | 
 |   sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zSql); | 
 |   initText(&s); | 
 |   if( zSchema ){ | 
 |     cQuote = quoteChar(zSchema); | 
 |     if( cQuote && sqlite3_stricmp(zSchema,"temp")==0 ) cQuote = 0; | 
 |     appendText(&s, zSchema, cQuote); | 
 |     appendText(&s, ".", 0); | 
 |   } | 
 |   cQuote = quoteChar(zName); | 
 |   appendText(&s, zName, cQuote); | 
 |   while( sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |     const char *zCol = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 1); | 
 |     nRow++; | 
 |     appendText(&s, zDiv, 0); | 
 |     zDiv = ","; | 
 |     if( zCol==0 ) zCol = ""; | 
 |     cQuote = quoteChar(zCol); | 
 |     appendText(&s, zCol, cQuote); | 
 |   } | 
 |   appendText(&s, ")", 0); | 
 |   sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |   if( nRow==0 ){ | 
 |     freeText(&s); | 
 |     s.z = 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return s.z; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** SQL function:  shell_module_schema(X) | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Return a fake schema for the table-valued function or eponymous virtual | 
 | ** table X. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void shellModuleSchema( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *pCtx, | 
 |   int nVal, | 
 |   sqlite3_value **apVal | 
 | ){ | 
 |   const char *zName; | 
 |   char *zFake; | 
 |   UNUSED_PARAMETER(nVal); | 
 |   zName = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[0]); | 
 |   zFake = zName ? shellFakeSchema(sqlite3_context_db_handle(pCtx), 0, zName) : 0; | 
 |   if( zFake ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, sqlite3_mprintf("/* %s */", zFake), | 
 |                         -1, sqlite3_free); | 
 |     free(zFake); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** SQL function:  shell_add_schema(S,X) | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Add the schema name X to the CREATE statement in S and return the result. | 
 | ** Examples: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    CREATE TABLE t1(x)   ->   CREATE TABLE xyz.t1(x); | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Also works on | 
 | ** | 
 | **    CREATE INDEX | 
 | **    CREATE UNIQUE INDEX | 
 | **    CREATE VIEW | 
 | **    CREATE TRIGGER | 
 | **    CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This UDF is used by the .schema command to insert the schema name of | 
 | ** attached databases into the middle of the sqlite_schema.sql field. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void shellAddSchemaName( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *pCtx, | 
 |   int nVal, | 
 |   sqlite3_value **apVal | 
 | ){ | 
 |   static const char *aPrefix[] = { | 
 |      "TABLE", | 
 |      "INDEX", | 
 |      "UNIQUE INDEX", | 
 |      "VIEW", | 
 |      "TRIGGER", | 
 |      "VIRTUAL TABLE" | 
 |   }; | 
 |   int i = 0; | 
 |   const char *zIn = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[0]); | 
 |   const char *zSchema = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[1]); | 
 |   const char *zName = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[2]); | 
 |   sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(pCtx); | 
 |   UNUSED_PARAMETER(nVal); | 
 |   if( zIn!=0 && strncmp(zIn, "CREATE ", 7)==0 ){ | 
 |     for(i=0; i<ArraySize(aPrefix); i++){ | 
 |       int n = strlen30(aPrefix[i]); | 
 |       if( strncmp(zIn+7, aPrefix[i], n)==0 && zIn[n+7]==' ' ){ | 
 |         char *z = 0; | 
 |         char *zFake = 0; | 
 |         if( zSchema ){ | 
 |           char cQuote = quoteChar(zSchema); | 
 |           if( cQuote && sqlite3_stricmp(zSchema,"temp")!=0 ){ | 
 |             z = sqlite3_mprintf("%.*s \"%w\".%s", n+7, zIn, zSchema, zIn+n+8); | 
 |           }else{ | 
 |             z = sqlite3_mprintf("%.*s %s.%s", n+7, zIn, zSchema, zIn+n+8); | 
 |           } | 
 |         } | 
 |         if( zName | 
 |          && aPrefix[i][0]=='V' | 
 |          && (zFake = shellFakeSchema(db, zSchema, zName))!=0 | 
 |         ){ | 
 |           if( z==0 ){ | 
 |             z = sqlite3_mprintf("%s\n/* %s */", zIn, zFake); | 
 |           }else{ | 
 |             z = sqlite3_mprintf("%z\n/* %s */", z, zFake); | 
 |           } | 
 |           free(zFake); | 
 |         } | 
 |         if( z ){ | 
 |           sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, z, -1, sqlite3_free); | 
 |           return; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_result_value(pCtx, apVal[0]); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** The source code for several run-time loadable extensions is inserted | 
 | ** below by the ../tool/mkshellc.tcl script.  Before processing that included | 
 | ** code, we need to override some macros to make the included program code | 
 | ** work here in the middle of this regular program. | 
 | */ | 
 | #define SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1 | 
 | #define SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(X) (void)(X) | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(_WIN32) && defined(_MSC_VER) | 
 | /************************* Begin test_windirent.h ******************/ | 
 | /* | 
 | ** 2015 November 30 | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of | 
 | ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    May you do good and not evil. | 
 | **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. | 
 | **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give. | 
 | ** | 
 | ************************************************************************* | 
 | ** This file contains declarations for most of the opendir() family of | 
 | ** POSIX functions on Win32 using the MSVCRT. | 
 | */ | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(_WIN32) && defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(SQLITE_WINDIRENT_H) | 
 | #define SQLITE_WINDIRENT_H | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** We need several data types from the Windows SDK header. | 
 | */ | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN | 
 | #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #include "windows.h" | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** We need several support functions from the SQLite core. | 
 | */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* #include "sqlite3.h" */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** We need several things from the ANSI and MSVCRT headers. | 
 | */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <stdio.h> | 
 | #include <stdlib.h> | 
 | #include <errno.h> | 
 | #include <io.h> | 
 | #include <limits.h> | 
 | #include <sys/types.h> | 
 | #include <sys/stat.h> | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** We may need several defines that should have been in "sys/stat.h". | 
 | */ | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef S_ISREG | 
 | #define S_ISREG(mode) (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG) | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef S_ISDIR | 
 | #define S_ISDIR(mode) (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef S_ISLNK | 
 | #define S_ISLNK(mode) (0) | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** We may need to provide the "mode_t" type. | 
 | */ | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef MODE_T_DEFINED | 
 |   #define MODE_T_DEFINED | 
 |   typedef unsigned short mode_t; | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** We may need to provide the "ino_t" type. | 
 | */ | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef INO_T_DEFINED | 
 |   #define INO_T_DEFINED | 
 |   typedef unsigned short ino_t; | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** We need to define "NAME_MAX" if it was not present in "limits.h". | 
 | */ | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef NAME_MAX | 
 | #  ifdef FILENAME_MAX | 
 | #    define NAME_MAX (FILENAME_MAX) | 
 | #  else | 
 | #    define NAME_MAX (260) | 
 | #  endif | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** We need to define "NULL_INTPTR_T" and "BAD_INTPTR_T". | 
 | */ | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef NULL_INTPTR_T | 
 | #  define NULL_INTPTR_T ((intptr_t)(0)) | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef BAD_INTPTR_T | 
 | #  define BAD_INTPTR_T ((intptr_t)(-1)) | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** We need to provide the necessary structures and related types. | 
 | */ | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef DIRENT_DEFINED | 
 | #define DIRENT_DEFINED | 
 | typedef struct DIRENT DIRENT; | 
 | typedef DIRENT *LPDIRENT; | 
 | struct DIRENT { | 
 |   ino_t d_ino;               /* Sequence number, do not use. */ | 
 |   unsigned d_attributes;     /* Win32 file attributes. */ | 
 |   char d_name[NAME_MAX + 1]; /* Name within the directory. */ | 
 | }; | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef DIR_DEFINED | 
 | #define DIR_DEFINED | 
 | typedef struct DIR DIR; | 
 | typedef DIR *LPDIR; | 
 | struct DIR { | 
 |   intptr_t d_handle; /* Value returned by "_findfirst". */ | 
 |   DIRENT d_first;    /* DIRENT constructed based on "_findfirst". */ | 
 |   DIRENT d_next;     /* DIRENT constructed based on "_findnext". */ | 
 | }; | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Provide a macro, for use by the implementation, to determine if a | 
 | ** particular directory entry should be skipped over when searching for | 
 | ** the next directory entry that should be returned by the readdir() or | 
 | ** readdir_r() functions. | 
 | */ | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef is_filtered | 
 | #  define is_filtered(a) ((((a).attrib)&_A_HIDDEN) || (((a).attrib)&_A_SYSTEM)) | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Provide the function prototype for the POSIX compatiable getenv() | 
 | ** function.  This function is not thread-safe. | 
 | */ | 
 |  | 
 | extern const char *windirent_getenv(const char *name); | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Finally, we can provide the function prototypes for the opendir(), | 
 | ** readdir(), readdir_r(), and closedir() POSIX functions. | 
 | */ | 
 |  | 
 | extern LPDIR opendir(const char *dirname); | 
 | extern LPDIRENT readdir(LPDIR dirp); | 
 | extern INT readdir_r(LPDIR dirp, LPDIRENT entry, LPDIRENT *result); | 
 | extern INT closedir(LPDIR dirp); | 
 |  | 
 | #endif /* defined(WIN32) && defined(_MSC_VER) */ | 
 |  | 
 | /************************* End test_windirent.h ********************/ | 
 | /************************* Begin test_windirent.c ******************/ | 
 | /* | 
 | ** 2015 November 30 | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of | 
 | ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    May you do good and not evil. | 
 | **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. | 
 | **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give. | 
 | ** | 
 | ************************************************************************* | 
 | ** This file contains code to implement most of the opendir() family of | 
 | ** POSIX functions on Win32 using the MSVCRT. | 
 | */ | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(_WIN32) && defined(_MSC_VER) | 
 | /* #include "test_windirent.h" */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Implementation of the POSIX getenv() function using the Win32 API. | 
 | ** This function is not thread-safe. | 
 | */ | 
 | const char *windirent_getenv( | 
 |   const char *name | 
 | ){ | 
 |   static char value[32768]; /* Maximum length, per MSDN */ | 
 |   DWORD dwSize = sizeof(value) / sizeof(char); /* Size in chars */ | 
 |   DWORD dwRet; /* Value returned by GetEnvironmentVariableA() */ | 
 |  | 
 |   memset(value, 0, sizeof(value)); | 
 |   dwRet = GetEnvironmentVariableA(name, value, dwSize); | 
 |   if( dwRet==0 || dwRet>dwSize ){ | 
 |     /* | 
 |     ** The function call to GetEnvironmentVariableA() failed -OR- | 
 |     ** the buffer is not large enough.  Either way, return NULL. | 
 |     */ | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     /* | 
 |     ** The function call to GetEnvironmentVariableA() succeeded | 
 |     ** -AND- the buffer contains the entire value. | 
 |     */ | 
 |     return value; | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Implementation of the POSIX opendir() function using the MSVCRT. | 
 | */ | 
 | LPDIR opendir( | 
 |   const char *dirname | 
 | ){ | 
 |   struct _finddata_t data; | 
 |   LPDIR dirp = (LPDIR)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(DIR)); | 
 |   SIZE_T namesize = sizeof(data.name) / sizeof(data.name[0]); | 
 |  | 
 |   if( dirp==NULL ) return NULL; | 
 |   memset(dirp, 0, sizeof(DIR)); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* TODO: Remove this if Unix-style root paths are not used. */ | 
 |   if( sqlite3_stricmp(dirname, "/")==0 ){ | 
 |     dirname = windirent_getenv("SystemDrive"); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct _finddata_t)); | 
 |   _snprintf(data.name, namesize, "%s\\*", dirname); | 
 |   dirp->d_handle = _findfirst(data.name, &data); | 
 |  | 
 |   if( dirp->d_handle==BAD_INTPTR_T ){ | 
 |     closedir(dirp); | 
 |     return NULL; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* TODO: Remove this block to allow hidden and/or system files. */ | 
 |   if( is_filtered(data) ){ | 
 | next: | 
 |  | 
 |     memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct _finddata_t)); | 
 |     if( _findnext(dirp->d_handle, &data)==-1 ){ | 
 |       closedir(dirp); | 
 |       return NULL; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* TODO: Remove this block to allow hidden and/or system files. */ | 
 |     if( is_filtered(data) ) goto next; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   dirp->d_first.d_attributes = data.attrib; | 
 |   strncpy(dirp->d_first.d_name, data.name, NAME_MAX); | 
 |   dirp->d_first.d_name[NAME_MAX] = '\0'; | 
 |  | 
 |   return dirp; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Implementation of the POSIX readdir() function using the MSVCRT. | 
 | */ | 
 | LPDIRENT readdir( | 
 |   LPDIR dirp | 
 | ){ | 
 |   struct _finddata_t data; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( dirp==NULL ) return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( dirp->d_first.d_ino==0 ){ | 
 |     dirp->d_first.d_ino++; | 
 |     dirp->d_next.d_ino++; | 
 |  | 
 |     return &dirp->d_first; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 | next: | 
 |  | 
 |   memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct _finddata_t)); | 
 |   if( _findnext(dirp->d_handle, &data)==-1 ) return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* TODO: Remove this block to allow hidden and/or system files. */ | 
 |   if( is_filtered(data) ) goto next; | 
 |  | 
 |   dirp->d_next.d_ino++; | 
 |   dirp->d_next.d_attributes = data.attrib; | 
 |   strncpy(dirp->d_next.d_name, data.name, NAME_MAX); | 
 |   dirp->d_next.d_name[NAME_MAX] = '\0'; | 
 |  | 
 |   return &dirp->d_next; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Implementation of the POSIX readdir_r() function using the MSVCRT. | 
 | */ | 
 | INT readdir_r( | 
 |   LPDIR dirp, | 
 |   LPDIRENT entry, | 
 |   LPDIRENT *result | 
 | ){ | 
 |   struct _finddata_t data; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( dirp==NULL ) return EBADF; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( dirp->d_first.d_ino==0 ){ | 
 |     dirp->d_first.d_ino++; | 
 |     dirp->d_next.d_ino++; | 
 |  | 
 |     entry->d_ino = dirp->d_first.d_ino; | 
 |     entry->d_attributes = dirp->d_first.d_attributes; | 
 |     strncpy(entry->d_name, dirp->d_first.d_name, NAME_MAX); | 
 |     entry->d_name[NAME_MAX] = '\0'; | 
 |  | 
 |     *result = entry; | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 | next: | 
 |  | 
 |   memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct _finddata_t)); | 
 |   if( _findnext(dirp->d_handle, &data)==-1 ){ | 
 |     *result = NULL; | 
 |     return ENOENT; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* TODO: Remove this block to allow hidden and/or system files. */ | 
 |   if( is_filtered(data) ) goto next; | 
 |  | 
 |   entry->d_ino = (ino_t)-1; /* not available */ | 
 |   entry->d_attributes = data.attrib; | 
 |   strncpy(entry->d_name, data.name, NAME_MAX); | 
 |   entry->d_name[NAME_MAX] = '\0'; | 
 |  | 
 |   *result = entry; | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Implementation of the POSIX closedir() function using the MSVCRT. | 
 | */ | 
 | INT closedir( | 
 |   LPDIR dirp | 
 | ){ | 
 |   INT result = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( dirp==NULL ) return EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( dirp->d_handle!=NULL_INTPTR_T && dirp->d_handle!=BAD_INTPTR_T ){ | 
 |     result = _findclose(dirp->d_handle); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   sqlite3_free(dirp); | 
 |   return result; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #endif /* defined(WIN32) && defined(_MSC_VER) */ | 
 |  | 
 | /************************* End test_windirent.c ********************/ | 
 | #define dirent DIRENT | 
 | #endif | 
 | /************************* Begin ../ext/misc/memtrace.c ******************/ | 
 | /* | 
 | ** 2019-01-21 | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of | 
 | ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    May you do good and not evil. | 
 | **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. | 
 | **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give. | 
 | ** | 
 | ************************************************************************* | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This file implements an extension that uses the SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC | 
 | ** mechanism to add a tracing layer on top of SQLite.  If this extension | 
 | ** is registered prior to sqlite3_initialize(), it will cause all memory | 
 | ** allocation activities to be logged on standard output, or to some other | 
 | ** FILE specified by the initializer. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This file needs to be compiled into the application that uses it. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This extension is used to implement the --memtrace option of the | 
 | ** command-line shell. | 
 | */ | 
 | #include <assert.h> | 
 | #include <string.h> | 
 | #include <stdio.h> | 
 |  | 
 | /* The original memory allocation routines */ | 
 | static sqlite3_mem_methods memtraceBase; | 
 | static FILE *memtraceOut; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Methods that trace memory allocations */ | 
 | static void *memtraceMalloc(int n){ | 
 |   if( memtraceOut ){ | 
 |     fprintf(memtraceOut, "MEMTRACE: allocate %d bytes\n",  | 
 |             memtraceBase.xRoundup(n)); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return memtraceBase.xMalloc(n); | 
 | } | 
 | static void memtraceFree(void *p){ | 
 |   if( p==0 ) return; | 
 |   if( memtraceOut ){ | 
 |     fprintf(memtraceOut, "MEMTRACE: free %d bytes\n", memtraceBase.xSize(p)); | 
 |   } | 
 |   memtraceBase.xFree(p); | 
 | } | 
 | static void *memtraceRealloc(void *p, int n){ | 
 |   if( p==0 ) return memtraceMalloc(n); | 
 |   if( n==0 ){ | 
 |     memtraceFree(p); | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( memtraceOut ){ | 
 |     fprintf(memtraceOut, "MEMTRACE: resize %d -> %d bytes\n", | 
 |             memtraceBase.xSize(p), memtraceBase.xRoundup(n)); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return memtraceBase.xRealloc(p, n); | 
 | } | 
 | static int memtraceSize(void *p){ | 
 |   return memtraceBase.xSize(p); | 
 | } | 
 | static int memtraceRoundup(int n){ | 
 |   return memtraceBase.xRoundup(n); | 
 | } | 
 | static int memtraceInit(void *p){ | 
 |   return memtraceBase.xInit(p); | 
 | } | 
 | static void memtraceShutdown(void *p){ | 
 |   memtraceBase.xShutdown(p); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* The substitute memory allocator */ | 
 | static sqlite3_mem_methods ersaztMethods = { | 
 |   memtraceMalloc, | 
 |   memtraceFree, | 
 |   memtraceRealloc, | 
 |   memtraceSize, | 
 |   memtraceRoundup, | 
 |   memtraceInit, | 
 |   memtraceShutdown, | 
 |   0 | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Begin tracing memory allocations to out. */ | 
 | int sqlite3MemTraceActivate(FILE *out){ | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   if( memtraceBase.xMalloc==0 ){ | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMALLOC, &memtraceBase); | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC, &ersaztMethods); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   memtraceOut = out; | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Deactivate memory tracing */ | 
 | int sqlite3MemTraceDeactivate(void){ | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   if( memtraceBase.xMalloc!=0 ){ | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC, &memtraceBase); | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       memset(&memtraceBase, 0, sizeof(memtraceBase)); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   memtraceOut = 0; | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /************************* End ../ext/misc/memtrace.c ********************/ | 
 | /************************* Begin ../ext/misc/shathree.c ******************/ | 
 | /* | 
 | ** 2017-03-08 | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of | 
 | ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    May you do good and not evil. | 
 | **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. | 
 | **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give. | 
 | ** | 
 | ****************************************************************************** | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This SQLite extension implements functions that compute SHA3 hashes. | 
 | ** Two SQL functions are implemented: | 
 | ** | 
 | **     sha3(X,SIZE) | 
 | **     sha3_query(Y,SIZE) | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The sha3(X) function computes the SHA3 hash of the input X, or NULL if | 
 | ** X is NULL. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The sha3_query(Y) function evaluates all queries in the SQL statements of Y | 
 | ** and returns a hash of their results. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The SIZE argument is optional.  If omitted, the SHA3-256 hash algorithm | 
 | ** is used.  If SIZE is included it must be one of the integers 224, 256, | 
 | ** 384, or 512, to determine SHA3 hash variant that is computed. | 
 | */ | 
 | /* #include "sqlite3ext.h" */ | 
 | SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1 | 
 | #include <assert.h> | 
 | #include <string.h> | 
 | #include <stdarg.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION | 
 | /* typedef sqlite3_uint64 u64; */ | 
 | #endif /* SQLITE_AMALGAMATION */ | 
 |  | 
 | /****************************************************************************** | 
 | ** The Hash Engine | 
 | */ | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Macros to determine whether the machine is big or little endian, | 
 | ** and whether or not that determination is run-time or compile-time. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** For best performance, an attempt is made to guess at the byte-order | 
 | ** using C-preprocessor macros.  If that is unsuccessful, or if | 
 | ** -DSHA3_BYTEORDER=0 is set, then byte-order is determined | 
 | ** at run-time. | 
 | */ | 
 | #ifndef SHA3_BYTEORDER | 
 | # if defined(i386)     || defined(__i386__)   || defined(_M_IX86) ||    \ | 
 |      defined(__x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(_M_X64)  ||    \ | 
 |      defined(_M_AMD64) || defined(_M_ARM)     || defined(__x86)   ||    \ | 
 |      defined(__arm__) | 
 | #   define SHA3_BYTEORDER    1234 | 
 | # elif defined(sparc)    || defined(__ppc__) | 
 | #   define SHA3_BYTEORDER    4321 | 
 | # else | 
 | #   define SHA3_BYTEORDER 0 | 
 | # endif | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** State structure for a SHA3 hash in progress | 
 | */ | 
 | typedef struct SHA3Context SHA3Context; | 
 | struct SHA3Context { | 
 |   union { | 
 |     u64 s[25];                /* Keccak state. 5x5 lines of 64 bits each */ | 
 |     unsigned char x[1600];    /* ... or 1600 bytes */ | 
 |   } u; | 
 |   unsigned nRate;        /* Bytes of input accepted per Keccak iteration */ | 
 |   unsigned nLoaded;      /* Input bytes loaded into u.x[] so far this cycle */ | 
 |   unsigned ixMask;       /* Insert next input into u.x[nLoaded^ixMask]. */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** A single step of the Keccak mixing function for a 1600-bit state | 
 | */ | 
 | static void KeccakF1600Step(SHA3Context *p){ | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   u64 b0, b1, b2, b3, b4; | 
 |   u64 c0, c1, c2, c3, c4; | 
 |   u64 d0, d1, d2, d3, d4; | 
 |   static const u64 RC[] = { | 
 |     0x0000000000000001ULL,  0x0000000000008082ULL, | 
 |     0x800000000000808aULL,  0x8000000080008000ULL, | 
 |     0x000000000000808bULL,  0x0000000080000001ULL, | 
 |     0x8000000080008081ULL,  0x8000000000008009ULL, | 
 |     0x000000000000008aULL,  0x0000000000000088ULL, | 
 |     0x0000000080008009ULL,  0x000000008000000aULL, | 
 |     0x000000008000808bULL,  0x800000000000008bULL, | 
 |     0x8000000000008089ULL,  0x8000000000008003ULL, | 
 |     0x8000000000008002ULL,  0x8000000000000080ULL, | 
 |     0x000000000000800aULL,  0x800000008000000aULL, | 
 |     0x8000000080008081ULL,  0x8000000000008080ULL, | 
 |     0x0000000080000001ULL,  0x8000000080008008ULL | 
 |   }; | 
 | # define a00 (p->u.s[0]) | 
 | # define a01 (p->u.s[1]) | 
 | # define a02 (p->u.s[2]) | 
 | # define a03 (p->u.s[3]) | 
 | # define a04 (p->u.s[4]) | 
 | # define a10 (p->u.s[5]) | 
 | # define a11 (p->u.s[6]) | 
 | # define a12 (p->u.s[7]) | 
 | # define a13 (p->u.s[8]) | 
 | # define a14 (p->u.s[9]) | 
 | # define a20 (p->u.s[10]) | 
 | # define a21 (p->u.s[11]) | 
 | # define a22 (p->u.s[12]) | 
 | # define a23 (p->u.s[13]) | 
 | # define a24 (p->u.s[14]) | 
 | # define a30 (p->u.s[15]) | 
 | # define a31 (p->u.s[16]) | 
 | # define a32 (p->u.s[17]) | 
 | # define a33 (p->u.s[18]) | 
 | # define a34 (p->u.s[19]) | 
 | # define a40 (p->u.s[20]) | 
 | # define a41 (p->u.s[21]) | 
 | # define a42 (p->u.s[22]) | 
 | # define a43 (p->u.s[23]) | 
 | # define a44 (p->u.s[24]) | 
 | # define ROL64(a,x) ((a<<x)|(a>>(64-x))) | 
 |  | 
 |   for(i=0; i<24; i+=4){ | 
 |     c0 = a00^a10^a20^a30^a40; | 
 |     c1 = a01^a11^a21^a31^a41; | 
 |     c2 = a02^a12^a22^a32^a42; | 
 |     c3 = a03^a13^a23^a33^a43; | 
 |     c4 = a04^a14^a24^a34^a44; | 
 |     d0 = c4^ROL64(c1, 1); | 
 |     d1 = c0^ROL64(c2, 1); | 
 |     d2 = c1^ROL64(c3, 1); | 
 |     d3 = c2^ROL64(c4, 1); | 
 |     d4 = c3^ROL64(c0, 1); | 
 |  | 
 |     b0 = (a00^d0); | 
 |     b1 = ROL64((a11^d1), 44); | 
 |     b2 = ROL64((a22^d2), 43); | 
 |     b3 = ROL64((a33^d3), 21); | 
 |     b4 = ROL64((a44^d4), 14); | 
 |     a00 =   b0 ^((~b1)&  b2 ); | 
 |     a00 ^= RC[i]; | 
 |     a11 =   b1 ^((~b2)&  b3 ); | 
 |     a22 =   b2 ^((~b3)&  b4 ); | 
 |     a33 =   b3 ^((~b4)&  b0 ); | 
 |     a44 =   b4 ^((~b0)&  b1 ); | 
 |  | 
 |     b2 = ROL64((a20^d0), 3); | 
 |     b3 = ROL64((a31^d1), 45); | 
 |     b4 = ROL64((a42^d2), 61); | 
 |     b0 = ROL64((a03^d3), 28); | 
 |     b1 = ROL64((a14^d4), 20); | 
 |     a20 =   b0 ^((~b1)&  b2 ); | 
 |     a31 =   b1 ^((~b2)&  b3 ); | 
 |     a42 =   b2 ^((~b3)&  b4 ); | 
 |     a03 =   b3 ^((~b4)&  b0 ); | 
 |     a14 =   b4 ^((~b0)&  b1 ); | 
 |  | 
 |     b4 = ROL64((a40^d0), 18); | 
 |     b0 = ROL64((a01^d1), 1); | 
 |     b1 = ROL64((a12^d2), 6); | 
 |     b2 = ROL64((a23^d3), 25); | 
 |     b3 = ROL64((a34^d4), 8); | 
 |     a40 =   b0 ^((~b1)&  b2 ); | 
 |     a01 =   b1 ^((~b2)&  b3 ); | 
 |     a12 =   b2 ^((~b3)&  b4 ); | 
 |     a23 =   b3 ^((~b4)&  b0 ); | 
 |     a34 =   b4 ^((~b0)&  b1 ); | 
 |  | 
 |     b1 = ROL64((a10^d0), 36); | 
 |     b2 = ROL64((a21^d1), 10); | 
 |     b3 = ROL64((a32^d2), 15); | 
 |     b4 = ROL64((a43^d3), 56); | 
 |     b0 = ROL64((a04^d4), 27); | 
 |     a10 =   b0 ^((~b1)&  b2 ); | 
 |     a21 =   b1 ^((~b2)&  b3 ); | 
 |     a32 =   b2 ^((~b3)&  b4 ); | 
 |     a43 =   b3 ^((~b4)&  b0 ); | 
 |     a04 =   b4 ^((~b0)&  b1 ); | 
 |  | 
 |     b3 = ROL64((a30^d0), 41); | 
 |     b4 = ROL64((a41^d1), 2); | 
 |     b0 = ROL64((a02^d2), 62); | 
 |     b1 = ROL64((a13^d3), 55); | 
 |     b2 = ROL64((a24^d4), 39); | 
 |     a30 =   b0 ^((~b1)&  b2 ); | 
 |     a41 =   b1 ^((~b2)&  b3 ); | 
 |     a02 =   b2 ^((~b3)&  b4 ); | 
 |     a13 =   b3 ^((~b4)&  b0 ); | 
 |     a24 =   b4 ^((~b0)&  b1 ); | 
 |  | 
 |     c0 = a00^a20^a40^a10^a30; | 
 |     c1 = a11^a31^a01^a21^a41; | 
 |     c2 = a22^a42^a12^a32^a02; | 
 |     c3 = a33^a03^a23^a43^a13; | 
 |     c4 = a44^a14^a34^a04^a24; | 
 |     d0 = c4^ROL64(c1, 1); | 
 |     d1 = c0^ROL64(c2, 1); | 
 |     d2 = c1^ROL64(c3, 1); | 
 |     d3 = c2^ROL64(c4, 1); | 
 |     d4 = c3^ROL64(c0, 1); | 
 |  | 
 |     b0 = (a00^d0); | 
 |     b1 = ROL64((a31^d1), 44); | 
 |     b2 = ROL64((a12^d2), 43); | 
 |     b3 = ROL64((a43^d3), 21); | 
 |     b4 = ROL64((a24^d4), 14); | 
 |     a00 =   b0 ^((~b1)&  b2 ); | 
 |     a00 ^= RC[i+1]; | 
 |     a31 =   b1 ^((~b2)&  b3 ); | 
 |     a12 =   b2 ^((~b3)&  b4 ); | 
 |     a43 =   b3 ^((~b4)&  b0 ); | 
 |     a24 =   b4 ^((~b0)&  b1 ); | 
 |  | 
 |     b2 = ROL64((a40^d0), 3); | 
 |     b3 = ROL64((a21^d1), 45); | 
 |     b4 = ROL64((a02^d2), 61); | 
 |     b0 = ROL64((a33^d3), 28); | 
 |     b1 = ROL64((a14^d4), 20); | 
 |     a40 =   b0 ^((~b1)&  b2 ); | 
 |     a21 =   b1 ^((~b2)&  b3 ); | 
 |     a02 =   b2 ^((~b3)&  b4 ); | 
 |     a33 =   b3 ^((~b4)&  b0 ); | 
 |     a14 =   b4 ^((~b0)&  b1 ); | 
 |  | 
 |     b4 = ROL64((a30^d0), 18); | 
 |     b0 = ROL64((a11^d1), 1); | 
 |     b1 = ROL64((a42^d2), 6); | 
 |     b2 = ROL64((a23^d3), 25); | 
 |     b3 = ROL64((a04^d4), 8); | 
 |     a30 =   b0 ^((~b1)&  b2 ); | 
 |     a11 =   b1 ^((~b2)&  b3 ); | 
 |     a42 =   b2 ^((~b3)&  b4 ); | 
 |     a23 =   b3 ^((~b4)&  b0 ); | 
 |     a04 =   b4 ^((~b0)&  b1 ); | 
 |  | 
 |     b1 = ROL64((a20^d0), 36); | 
 |     b2 = ROL64((a01^d1), 10); | 
 |     b3 = ROL64((a32^d2), 15); | 
 |     b4 = ROL64((a13^d3), 56); | 
 |     b0 = ROL64((a44^d4), 27); | 
 |     a20 =   b0 ^((~b1)&  b2 ); | 
 |     a01 =   b1 ^((~b2)&  b3 ); | 
 |     a32 =   b2 ^((~b3)&  b4 ); | 
 |     a13 =   b3 ^((~b4)&  b0 ); | 
 |     a44 =   b4 ^((~b0)&  b1 ); | 
 |  | 
 |     b3 = ROL64((a10^d0), 41); | 
 |     b4 = ROL64((a41^d1), 2); | 
 |     b0 = ROL64((a22^d2), 62); | 
 |     b1 = ROL64((a03^d3), 55); | 
 |     b2 = ROL64((a34^d4), 39); | 
 |     a10 =   b0 ^((~b1)&  b2 ); | 
 |     a41 =   b1 ^((~b2)&  b3 ); | 
 |     a22 =   b2 ^((~b3)&  b4 ); | 
 |     a03 =   b3 ^((~b4)&  b0 ); | 
 |     a34 =   b4 ^((~b0)&  b1 ); | 
 |  | 
 |     c0 = a00^a40^a30^a20^a10; | 
 |     c1 = a31^a21^a11^a01^a41; | 
 |     c2 = a12^a02^a42^a32^a22; | 
 |     c3 = a43^a33^a23^a13^a03; | 
 |     c4 = a24^a14^a04^a44^a34; | 
 |     d0 = c4^ROL64(c1, 1); | 
 |     d1 = c0^ROL64(c2, 1); | 
 |     d2 = c1^ROL64(c3, 1); | 
 |     d3 = c2^ROL64(c4, 1); | 
 |     d4 = c3^ROL64(c0, 1); | 
 |  | 
 |     b0 = (a00^d0); | 
 |     b1 = ROL64((a21^d1), 44); | 
 |     b2 = ROL64((a42^d2), 43); | 
 |     b3 = ROL64((a13^d3), 21); | 
 |     b4 = ROL64((a34^d4), 14); | 
 |     a00 =   b0 ^((~b1)&  b2 ); | 
 |     a00 ^= RC[i+2]; | 
 |     a21 =   b1 ^((~b2)&  b3 ); | 
 |     a42 =   b2 ^((~b3)&  b4 ); | 
 |     a13 =   b3 ^((~b4)&  b0 ); | 
 |     a34 =   b4 ^((~b0)&  b1 ); | 
 |  | 
 |     b2 = ROL64((a30^d0), 3); | 
 |     b3 = ROL64((a01^d1), 45); | 
 |     b4 = ROL64((a22^d2), 61); | 
 |     b0 = ROL64((a43^d3), 28); | 
 |     b1 = ROL64((a14^d4), 20); | 
 |     a30 =   b0 ^((~b1)&  b2 ); | 
 |     a01 =   b1 ^((~b2)&  b3 ); | 
 |     a22 =   b2 ^((~b3)&  b4 ); | 
 |     a43 =   b3 ^((~b4)&  b0 ); | 
 |     a14 =   b4 ^((~b0)&  b1 ); | 
 |  | 
 |     b4 = ROL64((a10^d0), 18); | 
 |     b0 = ROL64((a31^d1), 1); | 
 |     b1 = ROL64((a02^d2), 6); | 
 |     b2 = ROL64((a23^d3), 25); | 
 |     b3 = ROL64((a44^d4), 8); | 
 |     a10 =   b0 ^((~b1)&  b2 ); | 
 |     a31 =   b1 ^((~b2)&  b3 ); | 
 |     a02 =   b2 ^((~b3)&  b4 ); | 
 |     a23 =   b3 ^((~b4)&  b0 ); | 
 |     a44 =   b4 ^((~b0)&  b1 ); | 
 |  | 
 |     b1 = ROL64((a40^d0), 36); | 
 |     b2 = ROL64((a11^d1), 10); | 
 |     b3 = ROL64((a32^d2), 15); | 
 |     b4 = ROL64((a03^d3), 56); | 
 |     b0 = ROL64((a24^d4), 27); | 
 |     a40 =   b0 ^((~b1)&  b2 ); | 
 |     a11 =   b1 ^((~b2)&  b3 ); | 
 |     a32 =   b2 ^((~b3)&  b4 ); | 
 |     a03 =   b3 ^((~b4)&  b0 ); | 
 |     a24 =   b4 ^((~b0)&  b1 ); | 
 |  | 
 |     b3 = ROL64((a20^d0), 41); | 
 |     b4 = ROL64((a41^d1), 2); | 
 |     b0 = ROL64((a12^d2), 62); | 
 |     b1 = ROL64((a33^d3), 55); | 
 |     b2 = ROL64((a04^d4), 39); | 
 |     a20 =   b0 ^((~b1)&  b2 ); | 
 |     a41 =   b1 ^((~b2)&  b3 ); | 
 |     a12 =   b2 ^((~b3)&  b4 ); | 
 |     a33 =   b3 ^((~b4)&  b0 ); | 
 |     a04 =   b4 ^((~b0)&  b1 ); | 
 |  | 
 |     c0 = a00^a30^a10^a40^a20; | 
 |     c1 = a21^a01^a31^a11^a41; | 
 |     c2 = a42^a22^a02^a32^a12; | 
 |     c3 = a13^a43^a23^a03^a33; | 
 |     c4 = a34^a14^a44^a24^a04; | 
 |     d0 = c4^ROL64(c1, 1); | 
 |     d1 = c0^ROL64(c2, 1); | 
 |     d2 = c1^ROL64(c3, 1); | 
 |     d3 = c2^ROL64(c4, 1); | 
 |     d4 = c3^ROL64(c0, 1); | 
 |  | 
 |     b0 = (a00^d0); | 
 |     b1 = ROL64((a01^d1), 44); | 
 |     b2 = ROL64((a02^d2), 43); | 
 |     b3 = ROL64((a03^d3), 21); | 
 |     b4 = ROL64((a04^d4), 14); | 
 |     a00 =   b0 ^((~b1)&  b2 ); | 
 |     a00 ^= RC[i+3]; | 
 |     a01 =   b1 ^((~b2)&  b3 ); | 
 |     a02 =   b2 ^((~b3)&  b4 ); | 
 |     a03 =   b3 ^((~b4)&  b0 ); | 
 |     a04 =   b4 ^((~b0)&  b1 ); | 
 |  | 
 |     b2 = ROL64((a10^d0), 3); | 
 |     b3 = ROL64((a11^d1), 45); | 
 |     b4 = ROL64((a12^d2), 61); | 
 |     b0 = ROL64((a13^d3), 28); | 
 |     b1 = ROL64((a14^d4), 20); | 
 |     a10 =   b0 ^((~b1)&  b2 ); | 
 |     a11 =   b1 ^((~b2)&  b3 ); | 
 |     a12 =   b2 ^((~b3)&  b4 ); | 
 |     a13 =   b3 ^((~b4)&  b0 ); | 
 |     a14 =   b4 ^((~b0)&  b1 ); | 
 |  | 
 |     b4 = ROL64((a20^d0), 18); | 
 |     b0 = ROL64((a21^d1), 1); | 
 |     b1 = ROL64((a22^d2), 6); | 
 |     b2 = ROL64((a23^d3), 25); | 
 |     b3 = ROL64((a24^d4), 8); | 
 |     a20 =   b0 ^((~b1)&  b2 ); | 
 |     a21 =   b1 ^((~b2)&  b3 ); | 
 |     a22 =   b2 ^((~b3)&  b4 ); | 
 |     a23 =   b3 ^((~b4)&  b0 ); | 
 |     a24 =   b4 ^((~b0)&  b1 ); | 
 |  | 
 |     b1 = ROL64((a30^d0), 36); | 
 |     b2 = ROL64((a31^d1), 10); | 
 |     b3 = ROL64((a32^d2), 15); | 
 |     b4 = ROL64((a33^d3), 56); | 
 |     b0 = ROL64((a34^d4), 27); | 
 |     a30 =   b0 ^((~b1)&  b2 ); | 
 |     a31 =   b1 ^((~b2)&  b3 ); | 
 |     a32 =   b2 ^((~b3)&  b4 ); | 
 |     a33 =   b3 ^((~b4)&  b0 ); | 
 |     a34 =   b4 ^((~b0)&  b1 ); | 
 |  | 
 |     b3 = ROL64((a40^d0), 41); | 
 |     b4 = ROL64((a41^d1), 2); | 
 |     b0 = ROL64((a42^d2), 62); | 
 |     b1 = ROL64((a43^d3), 55); | 
 |     b2 = ROL64((a44^d4), 39); | 
 |     a40 =   b0 ^((~b1)&  b2 ); | 
 |     a41 =   b1 ^((~b2)&  b3 ); | 
 |     a42 =   b2 ^((~b3)&  b4 ); | 
 |     a43 =   b3 ^((~b4)&  b0 ); | 
 |     a44 =   b4 ^((~b0)&  b1 ); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Initialize a new hash.  iSize determines the size of the hash | 
 | ** in bits and should be one of 224, 256, 384, or 512.  Or iSize | 
 | ** can be zero to use the default hash size of 256 bits. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void SHA3Init(SHA3Context *p, int iSize){ | 
 |   memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p)); | 
 |   if( iSize>=128 && iSize<=512 ){ | 
 |     p->nRate = (1600 - ((iSize + 31)&~31)*2)/8; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     p->nRate = (1600 - 2*256)/8; | 
 |   } | 
 | #if SHA3_BYTEORDER==1234 | 
 |   /* Known to be little-endian at compile-time. No-op */ | 
 | #elif SHA3_BYTEORDER==4321 | 
 |   p->ixMask = 7;  /* Big-endian */ | 
 | #else | 
 |   { | 
 |     static unsigned int one = 1; | 
 |     if( 1==*(unsigned char*)&one ){ | 
 |       /* Little endian.  No byte swapping. */ | 
 |       p->ixMask = 0; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       /* Big endian.  Byte swap. */ | 
 |       p->ixMask = 7; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 | #endif | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Make consecutive calls to the SHA3Update function to add new content | 
 | ** to the hash | 
 | */ | 
 | static void SHA3Update( | 
 |   SHA3Context *p, | 
 |   const unsigned char *aData, | 
 |   unsigned int nData | 
 | ){ | 
 |   unsigned int i = 0; | 
 |   if( aData==0 ) return; | 
 | #if SHA3_BYTEORDER==1234 | 
 |   if( (p->nLoaded % 8)==0 && ((aData - (const unsigned char*)0)&7)==0 ){ | 
 |     for(; i+7<nData; i+=8){ | 
 |       p->u.s[p->nLoaded/8] ^= *(u64*)&aData[i]; | 
 |       p->nLoaded += 8; | 
 |       if( p->nLoaded>=p->nRate ){ | 
 |         KeccakF1600Step(p); | 
 |         p->nLoaded = 0; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 | #endif | 
 |   for(; i<nData; i++){ | 
 | #if SHA3_BYTEORDER==1234 | 
 |     p->u.x[p->nLoaded] ^= aData[i]; | 
 | #elif SHA3_BYTEORDER==4321 | 
 |     p->u.x[p->nLoaded^0x07] ^= aData[i]; | 
 | #else | 
 |     p->u.x[p->nLoaded^p->ixMask] ^= aData[i]; | 
 | #endif | 
 |     p->nLoaded++; | 
 |     if( p->nLoaded==p->nRate ){ | 
 |       KeccakF1600Step(p); | 
 |       p->nLoaded = 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** After all content has been added, invoke SHA3Final() to compute | 
 | ** the final hash.  The function returns a pointer to the binary | 
 | ** hash value. | 
 | */ | 
 | static unsigned char *SHA3Final(SHA3Context *p){ | 
 |   unsigned int i; | 
 |   if( p->nLoaded==p->nRate-1 ){ | 
 |     const unsigned char c1 = 0x86; | 
 |     SHA3Update(p, &c1, 1); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     const unsigned char c2 = 0x06; | 
 |     const unsigned char c3 = 0x80; | 
 |     SHA3Update(p, &c2, 1); | 
 |     p->nLoaded = p->nRate - 1; | 
 |     SHA3Update(p, &c3, 1); | 
 |   } | 
 |   for(i=0; i<p->nRate; i++){ | 
 |     p->u.x[i+p->nRate] = p->u.x[i^p->ixMask]; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return &p->u.x[p->nRate]; | 
 | } | 
 | /* End of the hashing logic | 
 | *****************************************************************************/ | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Implementation of the sha3(X,SIZE) function. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Return a BLOB which is the SIZE-bit SHA3 hash of X.  The default | 
 | ** size is 256.  If X is a BLOB, it is hashed as is.   | 
 | ** For all other non-NULL types of input, X is converted into a UTF-8 string | 
 | ** and the string is hashed without the trailing 0x00 terminator.  The hash | 
 | ** of a NULL value is NULL. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void sha3Func( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *context, | 
 |   int argc, | 
 |   sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   SHA3Context cx; | 
 |   int eType = sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]); | 
 |   int nByte = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]); | 
 |   int iSize; | 
 |   if( argc==1 ){ | 
 |     iSize = 256; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     iSize = sqlite3_value_int(argv[1]); | 
 |     if( iSize!=224 && iSize!=256 && iSize!=384 && iSize!=512 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_result_error(context, "SHA3 size should be one of: 224 256 " | 
 |                                     "384 512", -1); | 
 |       return; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( eType==SQLITE_NULL ) return; | 
 |   SHA3Init(&cx, iSize); | 
 |   if( eType==SQLITE_BLOB ){ | 
 |     SHA3Update(&cx, sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]), nByte); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     SHA3Update(&cx, sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]), nByte); | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_result_blob(context, SHA3Final(&cx), iSize/8, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Compute a string using sqlite3_vsnprintf() with a maximum length | 
 | ** of 50 bytes and add it to the hash. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void hash_step_vformat( | 
 |   SHA3Context *p,                 /* Add content to this context */ | 
 |   const char *zFormat, | 
 |   ... | 
 | ){ | 
 |   va_list ap; | 
 |   int n; | 
 |   char zBuf[50]; | 
 |   va_start(ap, zFormat); | 
 |   sqlite3_vsnprintf(sizeof(zBuf),zBuf,zFormat,ap); | 
 |   va_end(ap); | 
 |   n = (int)strlen(zBuf); | 
 |   SHA3Update(p, (unsigned char*)zBuf, n); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Implementation of the sha3_query(SQL,SIZE) function. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This function compiles and runs the SQL statement(s) given in the | 
 | ** argument. The results are hashed using a SIZE-bit SHA3.  The default | 
 | ** size is 256. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The format of the byte stream that is hashed is summarized as follows: | 
 | ** | 
 | **       S<n>:<sql> | 
 | **       R | 
 | **       N | 
 | **       I<int> | 
 | **       F<ieee-float> | 
 | **       B<size>:<bytes> | 
 | **       T<size>:<text> | 
 | ** | 
 | ** <sql> is the original SQL text for each statement run and <n> is | 
 | ** the size of that text.  The SQL text is UTF-8.  A single R character | 
 | ** occurs before the start of each row.  N means a NULL value. | 
 | ** I mean an 8-byte little-endian integer <int>.  F is a floating point | 
 | ** number with an 8-byte little-endian IEEE floating point value <ieee-float>. | 
 | ** B means blobs of <size> bytes.  T means text rendered as <size> | 
 | ** bytes of UTF-8.  The <n> and <size> values are expressed as an ASCII | 
 | ** text integers. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** For each SQL statement in the X input, there is one S segment.  Each | 
 | ** S segment is followed by zero or more R segments, one for each row in the | 
 | ** result set.  After each R, there are one or more N, I, F, B, or T segments, | 
 | ** one for each column in the result set.  Segments are concatentated directly | 
 | ** with no delimiters of any kind. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void sha3QueryFunc( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *context, | 
 |   int argc, | 
 |   sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context); | 
 |   const char *zSql = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0; | 
 |   int nCol;                   /* Number of columns in the result set */ | 
 |   int i;                      /* Loop counter */ | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |   int n; | 
 |   const char *z; | 
 |   SHA3Context cx; | 
 |   int iSize; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( argc==1 ){ | 
 |     iSize = 256; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     iSize = sqlite3_value_int(argv[1]); | 
 |     if( iSize!=224 && iSize!=256 && iSize!=384 && iSize!=512 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_result_error(context, "SHA3 size should be one of: 224 256 " | 
 |                                     "384 512", -1); | 
 |       return; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( zSql==0 ) return; | 
 |   SHA3Init(&cx, iSize); | 
 |   while( zSql[0] ){ | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, &zSql); | 
 |     if( rc ){ | 
 |       char *zMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("error SQL statement [%s]: %s", | 
 |                                    zSql, sqlite3_errmsg(db)); | 
 |       sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |       sqlite3_result_error(context, zMsg, -1); | 
 |       sqlite3_free(zMsg); | 
 |       return; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( !sqlite3_stmt_readonly(pStmt) ){ | 
 |       char *zMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("non-query: [%s]", sqlite3_sql(pStmt)); | 
 |       sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |       sqlite3_result_error(context, zMsg, -1); | 
 |       sqlite3_free(zMsg); | 
 |       return; | 
 |     } | 
 |     nCol = sqlite3_column_count(pStmt); | 
 |     z = sqlite3_sql(pStmt); | 
 |     if( z ){ | 
 |       n = (int)strlen(z); | 
 |       hash_step_vformat(&cx,"S%d:",n); | 
 |       SHA3Update(&cx,(unsigned char*)z,n); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Compute a hash over the result of the query */ | 
 |     while( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){ | 
 |       SHA3Update(&cx,(const unsigned char*)"R",1); | 
 |       for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){ | 
 |         switch( sqlite3_column_type(pStmt,i) ){ | 
 |           case SQLITE_NULL: { | 
 |             SHA3Update(&cx, (const unsigned char*)"N",1); | 
 |             break; | 
 |           } | 
 |           case SQLITE_INTEGER: { | 
 |             sqlite3_uint64 u; | 
 |             int j; | 
 |             unsigned char x[9]; | 
 |             sqlite3_int64 v = sqlite3_column_int64(pStmt,i); | 
 |             memcpy(&u, &v, 8); | 
 |             for(j=8; j>=1; j--){ | 
 |               x[j] = u & 0xff; | 
 |               u >>= 8; | 
 |             } | 
 |             x[0] = 'I'; | 
 |             SHA3Update(&cx, x, 9); | 
 |             break; | 
 |           } | 
 |           case SQLITE_FLOAT: { | 
 |             sqlite3_uint64 u; | 
 |             int j; | 
 |             unsigned char x[9]; | 
 |             double r = sqlite3_column_double(pStmt,i); | 
 |             memcpy(&u, &r, 8); | 
 |             for(j=8; j>=1; j--){ | 
 |               x[j] = u & 0xff; | 
 |               u >>= 8; | 
 |             } | 
 |             x[0] = 'F'; | 
 |             SHA3Update(&cx,x,9); | 
 |             break; | 
 |           } | 
 |           case SQLITE_TEXT: { | 
 |             int n2 = sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, i); | 
 |             const unsigned char *z2 = sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, i); | 
 |             hash_step_vformat(&cx,"T%d:",n2); | 
 |             SHA3Update(&cx, z2, n2); | 
 |             break; | 
 |           } | 
 |           case SQLITE_BLOB: { | 
 |             int n2 = sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, i); | 
 |             const unsigned char *z2 = sqlite3_column_blob(pStmt, i); | 
 |             hash_step_vformat(&cx,"B%d:",n2); | 
 |             SHA3Update(&cx, z2, n2); | 
 |             break; | 
 |           } | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_result_blob(context, SHA3Final(&cx), iSize/8, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef _WIN32 | 
 |  | 
 | #endif | 
 | int sqlite3_shathree_init( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db, | 
 |   char **pzErrMsg, | 
 |   const sqlite3_api_routines *pApi | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(pApi); | 
 |   (void)pzErrMsg;  /* Unused parameter */ | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, "sha3", 1, | 
 |                       SQLITE_UTF8 | SQLITE_INNOCUOUS | SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC, | 
 |                       0, sha3Func, 0, 0); | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, "sha3", 2, | 
 |                       SQLITE_UTF8 | SQLITE_INNOCUOUS | SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC, | 
 |                       0, sha3Func, 0, 0); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, "sha3_query", 1, | 
 |                       SQLITE_UTF8 | SQLITE_DIRECTONLY, | 
 |                       0, sha3QueryFunc, 0, 0); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, "sha3_query", 2, | 
 |                       SQLITE_UTF8 | SQLITE_DIRECTONLY, | 
 |                       0, sha3QueryFunc, 0, 0); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /************************* End ../ext/misc/shathree.c ********************/ | 
 | /************************* Begin ../ext/misc/uint.c ******************/ | 
 | /* | 
 | ** 2020-04-14 | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of | 
 | ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    May you do good and not evil. | 
 | **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. | 
 | **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give. | 
 | ** | 
 | ****************************************************************************** | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This SQLite extension implements the UINT collating sequence. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** UINT works like BINARY for text, except that embedded strings | 
 | ** of digits compare in numeric order. | 
 | ** | 
 | **     *   Leading zeros are handled properly, in the sense that | 
 | **         they do not mess of the maginitude comparison of embedded | 
 | **         strings of digits.  "x00123y" is equal to "x123y". | 
 | ** | 
 | **     *   Only unsigned integers are recognized.  Plus and minus | 
 | **         signs are ignored.  Decimal points and exponential notation | 
 | **         are ignored. | 
 | ** | 
 | **     *   Embedded integers can be of arbitrary length.  Comparison | 
 | **         is *not* limited integers that can be expressed as a | 
 | **         64-bit machine integer. | 
 | */ | 
 | /* #include "sqlite3ext.h" */ | 
 | SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1 | 
 | #include <assert.h> | 
 | #include <string.h> | 
 | #include <ctype.h> | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Compare text in lexicographic order, except strings of digits | 
 | ** compare in numeric order. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int uintCollFunc( | 
 |   void *notUsed, | 
 |   int nKey1, const void *pKey1, | 
 |   int nKey2, const void *pKey2 | 
 | ){ | 
 |   const unsigned char *zA = (const unsigned char*)pKey1; | 
 |   const unsigned char *zB = (const unsigned char*)pKey2; | 
 |   int i=0, j=0, x; | 
 |   (void)notUsed; | 
 |   while( i<nKey1 && j<nKey2 ){ | 
 |     x = zA[i] - zB[j]; | 
 |     if( isdigit(zA[i]) ){ | 
 |       int k; | 
 |       if( !isdigit(zB[j]) ) return x; | 
 |       while( i<nKey1 && zA[i]=='0' ){ i++; } | 
 |       while( j<nKey2 && zB[j]=='0' ){ j++; } | 
 |       k = 0; | 
 |       while( i+k<nKey1 && isdigit(zA[i+k]) | 
 |              && j+k<nKey2 && isdigit(zB[j+k]) ){ | 
 |         k++; | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( i+k<nKey1 && isdigit(zA[i+k]) ){ | 
 |         return +1; | 
 |       }else if( j+k<nKey2 && isdigit(zB[j+k]) ){ | 
 |         return -1; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         x = memcmp(zA+i, zB+j, k); | 
 |         if( x ) return x; | 
 |         i += k; | 
 |         j += k; | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else if( x ){ | 
 |       return x; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       i++; | 
 |       j++; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   return (nKey1 - i) - (nKey2 - j); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef _WIN32 | 
 |  | 
 | #endif | 
 | int sqlite3_uint_init( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db,  | 
 |   char **pzErrMsg,  | 
 |   const sqlite3_api_routines *pApi | 
 | ){ | 
 |   SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(pApi); | 
 |   (void)pzErrMsg;  /* Unused parameter */ | 
 |   return sqlite3_create_collation(db, "uint", SQLITE_UTF8, 0, uintCollFunc); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /************************* End ../ext/misc/uint.c ********************/ | 
 | /************************* Begin ../ext/misc/decimal.c ******************/ | 
 | /* | 
 | ** 2020-06-22 | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of | 
 | ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    May you do good and not evil. | 
 | **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. | 
 | **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give. | 
 | ** | 
 | ****************************************************************************** | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Routines to implement arbitrary-precision decimal math. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The focus here is on simplicity and correctness, not performance. | 
 | */ | 
 | /* #include "sqlite3ext.h" */ | 
 | SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1 | 
 | #include <assert.h> | 
 | #include <string.h> | 
 | #include <ctype.h> | 
 | #include <stdlib.h> | 
 |  | 
 | /* Mark a function parameter as unused, to suppress nuisance compiler | 
 | ** warnings. */ | 
 | #ifndef UNUSED_PARAMETER | 
 | # define UNUSED_PARAMETER(X)  (void)(X) | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* A decimal object */ | 
 | typedef struct Decimal Decimal; | 
 | struct Decimal { | 
 |   char sign;        /* 0 for positive, 1 for negative */ | 
 |   char oom;         /* True if an OOM is encountered */ | 
 |   char isNull;      /* True if holds a NULL rather than a number */ | 
 |   char isInit;      /* True upon initialization */ | 
 |   int nDigit;       /* Total number of digits */ | 
 |   int nFrac;        /* Number of digits to the right of the decimal point */ | 
 |   signed char *a;   /* Array of digits.  Most significant first. */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Release memory held by a Decimal, but do not free the object itself. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void decimal_clear(Decimal *p){ | 
 |   sqlite3_free(p->a); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Destroy a Decimal object | 
 | */ | 
 | static void decimal_free(Decimal *p){ | 
 |   if( p ){ | 
 |     decimal_clear(p); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(p); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Allocate a new Decimal object.  Initialize it to the number given | 
 | ** by the input string. | 
 | */ | 
 | static Decimal *decimal_new( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *pCtx, | 
 |   sqlite3_value *pIn, | 
 |   int nAlt, | 
 |   const unsigned char *zAlt | 
 | ){ | 
 |   Decimal *p; | 
 |   int n, i; | 
 |   const unsigned char *zIn; | 
 |   int iExp = 0; | 
 |   p = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(*p) ); | 
 |   if( p==0 ) goto new_no_mem; | 
 |   p->sign = 0; | 
 |   p->oom = 0; | 
 |   p->isInit = 1; | 
 |   p->isNull = 0; | 
 |   p->nDigit = 0; | 
 |   p->nFrac = 0; | 
 |   if( zAlt ){ | 
 |     n = nAlt, | 
 |     zIn = zAlt; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     if( sqlite3_value_type(pIn)==SQLITE_NULL ){ | 
 |       p->a = 0; | 
 |       p->isNull = 1; | 
 |       return p; | 
 |     } | 
 |     n = sqlite3_value_bytes(pIn); | 
 |     zIn = sqlite3_value_text(pIn); | 
 |   } | 
 |   p->a = sqlite3_malloc64( n+1 ); | 
 |   if( p->a==0 ) goto new_no_mem; | 
 |   for(i=0; isspace(zIn[i]); i++){} | 
 |   if( zIn[i]=='-' ){ | 
 |     p->sign = 1; | 
 |     i++; | 
 |   }else if( zIn[i]=='+' ){ | 
 |     i++; | 
 |   } | 
 |   while( i<n && zIn[i]=='0' ) i++; | 
 |   while( i<n ){ | 
 |     char c = zIn[i]; | 
 |     if( c>='0' && c<='9' ){ | 
 |       p->a[p->nDigit++] = c - '0'; | 
 |     }else if( c=='.' ){ | 
 |       p->nFrac = p->nDigit + 1; | 
 |     }else if( c=='e' || c=='E' ){ | 
 |       int j = i+1; | 
 |       int neg = 0; | 
 |       if( j>=n ) break; | 
 |       if( zIn[j]=='-' ){ | 
 |         neg = 1; | 
 |         j++; | 
 |       }else if( zIn[j]=='+' ){ | 
 |         j++; | 
 |       } | 
 |       while( j<n && iExp<1000000 ){ | 
 |         if( zIn[j]>='0' && zIn[j]<='9' ){ | 
 |           iExp = iExp*10 + zIn[j] - '0'; | 
 |         } | 
 |         j++; | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( neg ) iExp = -iExp; | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     i++; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( p->nFrac ){ | 
 |     p->nFrac = p->nDigit - (p->nFrac - 1); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( iExp>0 ){ | 
 |     if( p->nFrac>0 ){ | 
 |       if( iExp<=p->nFrac ){ | 
 |         p->nFrac -= iExp; | 
 |         iExp = 0; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         iExp -= p->nFrac; | 
 |         p->nFrac = 0; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( iExp>0 ){    | 
 |       p->a = sqlite3_realloc64(p->a, p->nDigit + iExp + 1 ); | 
 |       if( p->a==0 ) goto new_no_mem; | 
 |       memset(p->a+p->nDigit, 0, iExp); | 
 |       p->nDigit += iExp; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else if( iExp<0 ){ | 
 |     int nExtra; | 
 |     iExp = -iExp; | 
 |     nExtra = p->nDigit - p->nFrac - 1; | 
 |     if( nExtra ){ | 
 |       if( nExtra>=iExp ){ | 
 |         p->nFrac += iExp; | 
 |         iExp  = 0; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         iExp -= nExtra; | 
 |         p->nFrac = p->nDigit - 1; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( iExp>0 ){ | 
 |       p->a = sqlite3_realloc64(p->a, p->nDigit + iExp + 1 ); | 
 |       if( p->a==0 ) goto new_no_mem; | 
 |       memmove(p->a+iExp, p->a, p->nDigit); | 
 |       memset(p->a, 0, iExp); | 
 |       p->nDigit += iExp; | 
 |       p->nFrac += iExp; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   return p; | 
 |  | 
 | new_no_mem: | 
 |   if( pCtx ) sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pCtx); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(p); | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Make the given Decimal the result. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void decimal_result(sqlite3_context *pCtx, Decimal *p){ | 
 |   char *z; | 
 |   int i, j; | 
 |   int n; | 
 |   if( p==0 || p->oom ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pCtx); | 
 |     return; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( p->isNull ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_result_null(pCtx); | 
 |     return; | 
 |   } | 
 |   z = sqlite3_malloc( p->nDigit+4 ); | 
 |   if( z==0 ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pCtx); | 
 |     return; | 
 |   } | 
 |   i = 0; | 
 |   if( p->nDigit==0 || (p->nDigit==1 && p->a[0]==0) ){ | 
 |     p->sign = 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( p->sign ){ | 
 |     z[0] = '-'; | 
 |     i = 1; | 
 |   } | 
 |   n = p->nDigit - p->nFrac; | 
 |   if( n<=0 ){ | 
 |     z[i++] = '0'; | 
 |   } | 
 |   j = 0; | 
 |   while( n>1 && p->a[j]==0 ){ | 
 |     j++; | 
 |     n--; | 
 |   } | 
 |   while( n>0  ){ | 
 |     z[i++] = p->a[j] + '0'; | 
 |     j++; | 
 |     n--; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( p->nFrac ){ | 
 |     z[i++] = '.'; | 
 |     do{ | 
 |       z[i++] = p->a[j] + '0'; | 
 |       j++; | 
 |     }while( j<p->nDigit ); | 
 |   } | 
 |   z[i] = 0; | 
 |   sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, z, i, sqlite3_free); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** SQL Function:   decimal(X) | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Convert input X into decimal and then back into text | 
 | */ | 
 | static void decimalFunc( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *context, | 
 |   int argc, | 
 |   sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   Decimal *p = decimal_new(context, argv[0], 0, 0); | 
 |   UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); | 
 |   decimal_result(context, p); | 
 |   decimal_free(p); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Compare to Decimal objects.  Return negative, 0, or positive if the | 
 | ** first object is less than, equal to, or greater than the second. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Preconditions for this routine: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    pA!=0 | 
 | **    pA->isNull==0 | 
 | **    pB!=0 | 
 | **    pB->isNull==0 | 
 | */ | 
 | static int decimal_cmp(const Decimal *pA, const Decimal *pB){ | 
 |   int nASig, nBSig, rc, n; | 
 |   if( pA->sign!=pB->sign ){ | 
 |     return pA->sign ? -1 : +1; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( pA->sign ){ | 
 |     const Decimal *pTemp = pA; | 
 |     pA = pB; | 
 |     pB = pTemp; | 
 |   } | 
 |   nASig = pA->nDigit - pA->nFrac; | 
 |   nBSig = pB->nDigit - pB->nFrac; | 
 |   if( nASig!=nBSig ){ | 
 |     return nASig - nBSig; | 
 |   } | 
 |   n = pA->nDigit; | 
 |   if( n>pB->nDigit ) n = pB->nDigit; | 
 |   rc = memcmp(pA->a, pB->a, n); | 
 |   if( rc==0 ){ | 
 |     rc = pA->nDigit - pB->nDigit; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** SQL Function:   decimal_cmp(X, Y) | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Return negative, zero, or positive if X is less then, equal to, or | 
 | ** greater than Y. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void decimalCmpFunc( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *context, | 
 |   int argc, | 
 |   sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   Decimal *pA = 0, *pB = 0; | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |  | 
 |   UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); | 
 |   pA = decimal_new(context, argv[0], 0, 0); | 
 |   if( pA==0 || pA->isNull ) goto cmp_done; | 
 |   pB = decimal_new(context, argv[1], 0, 0); | 
 |   if( pB==0 || pB->isNull ) goto cmp_done; | 
 |   rc = decimal_cmp(pA, pB); | 
 |   if( rc<0 ) rc = -1; | 
 |   else if( rc>0 ) rc = +1; | 
 |   sqlite3_result_int(context, rc); | 
 | cmp_done: | 
 |   decimal_free(pA); | 
 |   decimal_free(pB); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Expand the Decimal so that it has a least nDigit digits and nFrac | 
 | ** digits to the right of the decimal point. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void decimal_expand(Decimal *p, int nDigit, int nFrac){ | 
 |   int nAddSig; | 
 |   int nAddFrac; | 
 |   if( p==0 ) return; | 
 |   nAddFrac = nFrac - p->nFrac; | 
 |   nAddSig = (nDigit - p->nDigit) - nAddFrac; | 
 |   if( nAddFrac==0 && nAddSig==0 ) return; | 
 |   p->a = sqlite3_realloc64(p->a, nDigit+1); | 
 |   if( p->a==0 ){ | 
 |     p->oom = 1; | 
 |     return; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( nAddSig ){ | 
 |     memmove(p->a+nAddSig, p->a, p->nDigit); | 
 |     memset(p->a, 0, nAddSig); | 
 |     p->nDigit += nAddSig; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( nAddFrac ){ | 
 |     memset(p->a+p->nDigit, 0, nAddFrac); | 
 |     p->nDigit += nAddFrac; | 
 |     p->nFrac += nAddFrac; | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Add the value pB into pA. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Both pA and pB might become denormalized by this routine. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void decimal_add(Decimal *pA, Decimal *pB){ | 
 |   int nSig, nFrac, nDigit; | 
 |   int i, rc; | 
 |   if( pA==0 ){ | 
 |     return; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( pA->oom || pB==0 || pB->oom ){ | 
 |     pA->oom = 1; | 
 |     return; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( pA->isNull || pB->isNull ){ | 
 |     pA->isNull = 1; | 
 |     return; | 
 |   } | 
 |   nSig = pA->nDigit - pA->nFrac; | 
 |   if( nSig && pA->a[0]==0 ) nSig--; | 
 |   if( nSig<pB->nDigit-pB->nFrac ){ | 
 |     nSig = pB->nDigit - pB->nFrac; | 
 |   } | 
 |   nFrac = pA->nFrac; | 
 |   if( nFrac<pB->nFrac ) nFrac = pB->nFrac; | 
 |   nDigit = nSig + nFrac + 1; | 
 |   decimal_expand(pA, nDigit, nFrac); | 
 |   decimal_expand(pB, nDigit, nFrac); | 
 |   if( pA->oom || pB->oom ){ | 
 |     pA->oom = 1; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     if( pA->sign==pB->sign ){ | 
 |       int carry = 0; | 
 |       for(i=nDigit-1; i>=0; i--){ | 
 |         int x = pA->a[i] + pB->a[i] + carry; | 
 |         if( x>=10 ){ | 
 |           carry = 1; | 
 |           pA->a[i] = x - 10; | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           carry = 0; | 
 |           pA->a[i] = x; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       signed char *aA, *aB; | 
 |       int borrow = 0; | 
 |       rc = memcmp(pA->a, pB->a, nDigit); | 
 |       if( rc<0 ){ | 
 |         aA = pB->a; | 
 |         aB = pA->a; | 
 |         pA->sign = !pA->sign; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         aA = pA->a; | 
 |         aB = pB->a; | 
 |       } | 
 |       for(i=nDigit-1; i>=0; i--){ | 
 |         int x = aA[i] - aB[i] - borrow; | 
 |         if( x<0 ){ | 
 |           pA->a[i] = x+10; | 
 |           borrow = 1; | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           pA->a[i] = x; | 
 |           borrow = 0; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Compare text in decimal order. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int decimalCollFunc( | 
 |   void *notUsed, | 
 |   int nKey1, const void *pKey1, | 
 |   int nKey2, const void *pKey2 | 
 | ){ | 
 |   const unsigned char *zA = (const unsigned char*)pKey1; | 
 |   const unsigned char *zB = (const unsigned char*)pKey2; | 
 |   Decimal *pA = decimal_new(0, 0, nKey1, zA); | 
 |   Decimal *pB = decimal_new(0, 0, nKey2, zB); | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |   UNUSED_PARAMETER(notUsed); | 
 |   if( pA==0 || pB==0 ){ | 
 |     rc = 0; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     rc = decimal_cmp(pA, pB); | 
 |   } | 
 |   decimal_free(pA); | 
 |   decimal_free(pB); | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** SQL Function:   decimal_add(X, Y) | 
 | **                 decimal_sub(X, Y) | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Return the sum or difference of X and Y. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void decimalAddFunc( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *context, | 
 |   int argc, | 
 |   sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   Decimal *pA = decimal_new(context, argv[0], 0, 0); | 
 |   Decimal *pB = decimal_new(context, argv[1], 0, 0); | 
 |   UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); | 
 |   decimal_add(pA, pB); | 
 |   decimal_result(context, pA); | 
 |   decimal_free(pA); | 
 |   decimal_free(pB); | 
 | } | 
 | static void decimalSubFunc( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *context, | 
 |   int argc, | 
 |   sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   Decimal *pA = decimal_new(context, argv[0], 0, 0); | 
 |   Decimal *pB = decimal_new(context, argv[1], 0, 0); | 
 |   UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); | 
 |   if( pB ){ | 
 |     pB->sign = !pB->sign; | 
 |     decimal_add(pA, pB); | 
 |     decimal_result(context, pA); | 
 |   } | 
 |   decimal_free(pA); | 
 |   decimal_free(pB); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Aggregate funcion:   decimal_sum(X) | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Works like sum() except that it uses decimal arithmetic for unlimited | 
 | ** precision. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void decimalSumStep( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *context, | 
 |   int argc, | 
 |   sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   Decimal *p; | 
 |   Decimal *pArg; | 
 |   UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); | 
 |   p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, sizeof(*p)); | 
 |   if( p==0 ) return; | 
 |   if( !p->isInit ){ | 
 |     p->isInit = 1; | 
 |     p->a = sqlite3_malloc(2); | 
 |     if( p->a==0 ){ | 
 |       p->oom = 1; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       p->a[0] = 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |     p->nDigit = 1; | 
 |     p->nFrac = 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ) return; | 
 |   pArg = decimal_new(context, argv[0], 0, 0); | 
 |   decimal_add(p, pArg); | 
 |   decimal_free(pArg); | 
 | } | 
 | static void decimalSumInverse( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *context, | 
 |   int argc, | 
 |   sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   Decimal *p; | 
 |   Decimal *pArg; | 
 |   UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); | 
 |   p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, sizeof(*p)); | 
 |   if( p==0 ) return; | 
 |   if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ) return; | 
 |   pArg = decimal_new(context, argv[0], 0, 0); | 
 |   if( pArg ) pArg->sign = !pArg->sign; | 
 |   decimal_add(p, pArg); | 
 |   decimal_free(pArg); | 
 | } | 
 | static void decimalSumValue(sqlite3_context *context){ | 
 |   Decimal *p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0); | 
 |   if( p==0 ) return; | 
 |   decimal_result(context, p); | 
 | } | 
 | static void decimalSumFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){ | 
 |   Decimal *p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0); | 
 |   if( p==0 ) return; | 
 |   decimal_result(context, p); | 
 |   decimal_clear(p); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** SQL Function:   decimal_mul(X, Y) | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Return the product of X and Y. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** All significant digits after the decimal point are retained. | 
 | ** Trailing zeros after the decimal point are omitted as long as | 
 | ** the number of digits after the decimal point is no less than | 
 | ** either the number of digits in either input. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void decimalMulFunc( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *context, | 
 |   int argc, | 
 |   sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   Decimal *pA = decimal_new(context, argv[0], 0, 0); | 
 |   Decimal *pB = decimal_new(context, argv[1], 0, 0); | 
 |   signed char *acc = 0; | 
 |   int i, j, k; | 
 |   int minFrac; | 
 |   UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); | 
 |   if( pA==0 || pA->oom || pA->isNull | 
 |    || pB==0 || pB->oom || pB->isNull  | 
 |   ){ | 
 |     goto mul_end; | 
 |   } | 
 |   acc = sqlite3_malloc64( pA->nDigit + pB->nDigit + 2 ); | 
 |   if( acc==0 ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context); | 
 |     goto mul_end; | 
 |   } | 
 |   memset(acc, 0, pA->nDigit + pB->nDigit + 2); | 
 |   minFrac = pA->nFrac; | 
 |   if( pB->nFrac<minFrac ) minFrac = pB->nFrac; | 
 |   for(i=pA->nDigit-1; i>=0; i--){ | 
 |     signed char f = pA->a[i]; | 
 |     int carry = 0, x; | 
 |     for(j=pB->nDigit-1, k=i+j+3; j>=0; j--, k--){ | 
 |       x = acc[k] + f*pB->a[j] + carry; | 
 |       acc[k] = x%10; | 
 |       carry = x/10; | 
 |     } | 
 |     x = acc[k] + carry; | 
 |     acc[k] = x%10; | 
 |     acc[k-1] += x/10; | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_free(pA->a); | 
 |   pA->a = acc; | 
 |   acc = 0; | 
 |   pA->nDigit += pB->nDigit + 2; | 
 |   pA->nFrac += pB->nFrac; | 
 |   pA->sign ^= pB->sign; | 
 |   while( pA->nFrac>minFrac && pA->a[pA->nDigit-1]==0 ){ | 
 |     pA->nFrac--; | 
 |     pA->nDigit--; | 
 |   } | 
 |   decimal_result(context, pA); | 
 |  | 
 | mul_end: | 
 |   sqlite3_free(acc); | 
 |   decimal_free(pA); | 
 |   decimal_free(pB); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef _WIN32 | 
 |  | 
 | #endif | 
 | int sqlite3_decimal_init( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db,  | 
 |   char **pzErrMsg,  | 
 |   const sqlite3_api_routines *pApi | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   static const struct { | 
 |     const char *zFuncName; | 
 |     int nArg; | 
 |     void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**); | 
 |   } aFunc[] = { | 
 |     { "decimal",       1,   decimalFunc        }, | 
 |     { "decimal_cmp",   2,   decimalCmpFunc     }, | 
 |     { "decimal_add",   2,   decimalAddFunc     }, | 
 |     { "decimal_sub",   2,   decimalSubFunc     }, | 
 |     { "decimal_mul",   2,   decimalMulFunc     }, | 
 |   }; | 
 |   unsigned int i; | 
 |   (void)pzErrMsg;  /* Unused parameter */ | 
 |  | 
 |   SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(pApi); | 
 |  | 
 |   for(i=0; i<sizeof(aFunc)/sizeof(aFunc[0]) && rc==SQLITE_OK; i++){ | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, aFunc[i].zFuncName, aFunc[i].nArg, | 
 |                    SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_INNOCUOUS|SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC, | 
 |                    0, aFunc[i].xFunc, 0, 0); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_create_window_function(db, "decimal_sum", 1, | 
 |                    SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_INNOCUOUS|SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC, 0, | 
 |                    decimalSumStep, decimalSumFinalize, | 
 |                    decimalSumValue, decimalSumInverse, 0); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_create_collation(db, "decimal", SQLITE_UTF8, | 
 |                                   0, decimalCollFunc); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /************************* End ../ext/misc/decimal.c ********************/ | 
 | /************************* Begin ../ext/misc/ieee754.c ******************/ | 
 | /* | 
 | ** 2013-04-17 | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of | 
 | ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    May you do good and not evil. | 
 | **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. | 
 | **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give. | 
 | ** | 
 | ****************************************************************************** | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This SQLite extension implements functions for the exact display | 
 | ** and input of IEEE754 Binary64 floating-point numbers. | 
 | ** | 
 | **   ieee754(X) | 
 | **   ieee754(Y,Z) | 
 | ** | 
 | ** In the first form, the value X should be a floating-point number. | 
 | ** The function will return a string of the form 'ieee754(Y,Z)' where | 
 | ** Y and Z are integers such that X==Y*pow(2,Z). | 
 | ** | 
 | ** In the second form, Y and Z are integers which are the mantissa and | 
 | ** base-2 exponent of a new floating point number.  The function returns | 
 | ** a floating-point value equal to Y*pow(2,Z). | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Examples: | 
 | ** | 
 | **     ieee754(2.0)             ->     'ieee754(2,0)' | 
 | **     ieee754(45.25)           ->     'ieee754(181,-2)' | 
 | **     ieee754(2, 0)            ->     2.0 | 
 | **     ieee754(181, -2)         ->     45.25 | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Two additional functions break apart the one-argument ieee754() | 
 | ** result into separate integer values: | 
 | ** | 
 | **     ieee754_mantissa(45.25)  ->     181 | 
 | **     ieee754_exponent(45.25)  ->     -2 | 
 | ** | 
 | ** These functions convert binary64 numbers into blobs and back again. | 
 | ** | 
 | **     ieee754_from_blob(x'3ff0000000000000')  ->  1.0 | 
 | **     ieee754_to_blob(1.0)                    ->  x'3ff0000000000000' | 
 | ** | 
 | ** In all single-argument functions, if the argument is an 8-byte blob | 
 | ** then that blob is interpreted as a big-endian binary64 value. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** | 
 | ** EXACT DECIMAL REPRESENTATION OF BINARY64 VALUES | 
 | ** ----------------------------------------------- | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This extension in combination with the separate 'decimal' extension | 
 | ** can be used to compute the exact decimal representation of binary64 | 
 | ** values.  To begin, first compute a table of exponent values: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    CREATE TABLE pow2(x INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, v TEXT); | 
 | **    WITH RECURSIVE c(x,v) AS ( | 
 | **      VALUES(0,'1') | 
 | **      UNION ALL | 
 | **      SELECT x+1, decimal_mul(v,'2') FROM c WHERE x+1<=971 | 
 | **    ) INSERT INTO pow2(x,v) SELECT x, v FROM c; | 
 | **    WITH RECURSIVE c(x,v) AS ( | 
 | **      VALUES(-1,'0.5') | 
 | **      UNION ALL | 
 | **      SELECT x-1, decimal_mul(v,'0.5') FROM c WHERE x-1>=-1075 | 
 | **    ) INSERT INTO pow2(x,v) SELECT x, v FROM c; | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Then, to compute the exact decimal representation of a floating | 
 | ** point value (the value 47.49 is used in the example) do: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    WITH c(n) AS (VALUES(47.49)) | 
 | **          ---------------^^^^^---- Replace with whatever you want | 
 | **    SELECT decimal_mul(ieee754_mantissa(c.n),pow2.v) | 
 | **      FROM pow2, c WHERE pow2.x=ieee754_exponent(c.n); | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Here is a query to show various boundry values for the binary64 | 
 | ** number format: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    WITH c(name,bin) AS (VALUES | 
 | **       ('minimum positive value',        x'0000000000000001'), | 
 | **       ('maximum subnormal value',       x'000fffffffffffff'), | 
 | **       ('mininum positive nornal value', x'0010000000000000'), | 
 | **       ('maximum value',                 x'7fefffffffffffff')) | 
 | **    SELECT c.name, decimal_mul(ieee754_mantissa(c.bin),pow2.v) | 
 | **      FROM pow2, c WHERE pow2.x=ieee754_exponent(c.bin); | 
 | ** | 
 | */ | 
 | /* #include "sqlite3ext.h" */ | 
 | SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1 | 
 | #include <assert.h> | 
 | #include <string.h> | 
 |  | 
 | /* Mark a function parameter as unused, to suppress nuisance compiler | 
 | ** warnings. */ | 
 | #ifndef UNUSED_PARAMETER | 
 | # define UNUSED_PARAMETER(X)  (void)(X) | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Implementation of the ieee754() function | 
 | */ | 
 | static void ieee754func( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *context, | 
 |   int argc, | 
 |   sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   if( argc==1 ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_int64 m, a; | 
 |     double r; | 
 |     int e; | 
 |     int isNeg; | 
 |     char zResult[100]; | 
 |     assert( sizeof(m)==sizeof(r) ); | 
 |     if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_BLOB | 
 |      && sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0])==sizeof(r) | 
 |     ){ | 
 |       const unsigned char *x = sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]); | 
 |       unsigned int i; | 
 |       sqlite3_uint64 v = 0; | 
 |       for(i=0; i<sizeof(r); i++){ | 
 |         v = (v<<8) | x[i]; | 
 |       } | 
 |       memcpy(&r, &v, sizeof(r)); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       r = sqlite3_value_double(argv[0]); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( r<0.0 ){ | 
 |       isNeg = 1; | 
 |       r = -r; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       isNeg = 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |     memcpy(&a,&r,sizeof(a)); | 
 |     if( a==0 ){ | 
 |       e = 0; | 
 |       m = 0; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       e = a>>52; | 
 |       m = a & ((((sqlite3_int64)1)<<52)-1); | 
 |       if( e==0 ){ | 
 |         m <<= 1; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         m |= ((sqlite3_int64)1)<<52; | 
 |       } | 
 |       while( e<1075 && m>0 && (m&1)==0 ){ | 
 |         m >>= 1; | 
 |         e++; | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( isNeg ) m = -m; | 
 |     } | 
 |     switch( *(int*)sqlite3_user_data(context) ){ | 
 |       case 0: | 
 |         sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zResult), zResult, "ieee754(%lld,%d)", | 
 |                          m, e-1075); | 
 |         sqlite3_result_text(context, zResult, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | 
 |         break; | 
 |       case 1: | 
 |         sqlite3_result_int64(context, m); | 
 |         break; | 
 |       case 2: | 
 |         sqlite3_result_int(context, e-1075); | 
 |         break; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     sqlite3_int64 m, e, a; | 
 |     double r; | 
 |     int isNeg = 0; | 
 |     m = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0]); | 
 |     e = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[1]); | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Limit the range of e.  Ticket 22dea1cfdb9151e4 2021-03-02 */ | 
 |     if( e>10000 ){ | 
 |       e = 10000; | 
 |     }else if( e<-10000 ){ | 
 |       e = -10000; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if( m<0 ){ | 
 |       isNeg = 1; | 
 |       m = -m; | 
 |       if( m<0 ) return; | 
 |     }else if( m==0 && e>-1000 && e<1000 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_result_double(context, 0.0); | 
 |       return; | 
 |     } | 
 |     while( (m>>32)&0xffe00000 ){ | 
 |       m >>= 1; | 
 |       e++; | 
 |     } | 
 |     while( m!=0 && ((m>>32)&0xfff00000)==0 ){ | 
 |       m <<= 1; | 
 |       e--; | 
 |     } | 
 |     e += 1075; | 
 |     if( e<=0 ){ | 
 |       /* Subnormal */ | 
 |       if( 1-e >= 64 ){ | 
 |         m = 0; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         m >>= 1-e; | 
 |       } | 
 |       e = 0; | 
 |     }else if( e>0x7ff ){ | 
 |       e = 0x7ff; | 
 |     } | 
 |     a = m & ((((sqlite3_int64)1)<<52)-1); | 
 |     a |= e<<52; | 
 |     if( isNeg ) a |= ((sqlite3_uint64)1)<<63; | 
 |     memcpy(&r, &a, sizeof(r)); | 
 |     sqlite3_result_double(context, r); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Functions to convert between blobs and floats. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void ieee754func_from_blob( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *context, | 
 |   int argc, | 
 |   sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); | 
 |   if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_BLOB | 
 |    && sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0])==sizeof(double) | 
 |   ){ | 
 |     double r; | 
 |     const unsigned char *x = sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]); | 
 |     unsigned int i; | 
 |     sqlite3_uint64 v = 0; | 
 |     for(i=0; i<sizeof(r); i++){ | 
 |       v = (v<<8) | x[i]; | 
 |     } | 
 |     memcpy(&r, &v, sizeof(r)); | 
 |     sqlite3_result_double(context, r); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 | static void ieee754func_to_blob( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *context, | 
 |   int argc, | 
 |   sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); | 
 |   if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_FLOAT | 
 |    || sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_INTEGER | 
 |   ){ | 
 |     double r = sqlite3_value_double(argv[0]); | 
 |     sqlite3_uint64 v; | 
 |     unsigned char a[sizeof(r)]; | 
 |     unsigned int i; | 
 |     memcpy(&v, &r, sizeof(r)); | 
 |     for(i=1; i<=sizeof(r); i++){ | 
 |       a[sizeof(r)-i] = v&0xff; | 
 |       v >>= 8; | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_result_blob(context, a, sizeof(r), SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef _WIN32 | 
 |  | 
 | #endif | 
 | int sqlite3_ieee_init( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db,  | 
 |   char **pzErrMsg,  | 
 |   const sqlite3_api_routines *pApi | 
 | ){ | 
 |   static const struct { | 
 |     char *zFName; | 
 |     int nArg; | 
 |     int iAux; | 
 |     void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**); | 
 |   } aFunc[] = { | 
 |     { "ieee754",           1,   0, ieee754func }, | 
 |     { "ieee754",           2,   0, ieee754func }, | 
 |     { "ieee754_mantissa",  1,   1, ieee754func }, | 
 |     { "ieee754_exponent",  1,   2, ieee754func }, | 
 |     { "ieee754_to_blob",   1,   0, ieee754func_to_blob }, | 
 |     { "ieee754_from_blob", 1,   0, ieee754func_from_blob }, | 
 |  | 
 |   }; | 
 |   unsigned int i; | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(pApi); | 
 |   (void)pzErrMsg;  /* Unused parameter */ | 
 |   for(i=0; i<sizeof(aFunc)/sizeof(aFunc[0]) && rc==SQLITE_OK; i++){ | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, aFunc[i].zFName, aFunc[i].nArg, | 
 |                                SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_INNOCUOUS, | 
 |                                (void*)&aFunc[i].iAux, | 
 |                                aFunc[i].xFunc, 0, 0); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /************************* End ../ext/misc/ieee754.c ********************/ | 
 | /************************* Begin ../ext/misc/series.c ******************/ | 
 | /* | 
 | ** 2015-08-18 | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of | 
 | ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    May you do good and not evil. | 
 | **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. | 
 | **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give. | 
 | ** | 
 | ************************************************************************* | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This file demonstrates how to create a table-valued-function using | 
 | ** a virtual table.  This demo implements the generate_series() function | 
 | ** which gives similar results to the eponymous function in PostgreSQL. | 
 | ** Examples: | 
 | ** | 
 | **      SELECT * FROM generate_series(0,100,5); | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The query above returns integers from 0 through 100 counting by steps | 
 | ** of 5. | 
 | ** | 
 | **      SELECT * FROM generate_series(0,100); | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Integers from 0 through 100 with a step size of 1. | 
 | ** | 
 | **      SELECT * FROM generate_series(20) LIMIT 10; | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Integers 20 through 29. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** HOW IT WORKS | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The generate_series "function" is really a virtual table with the | 
 | ** following schema: | 
 | ** | 
 | **     CREATE TABLE generate_series( | 
 | **       value, | 
 | **       start HIDDEN, | 
 | **       stop HIDDEN, | 
 | **       step HIDDEN | 
 | **     ); | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Function arguments in queries against this virtual table are translated | 
 | ** into equality constraints against successive hidden columns.  In other | 
 | ** words, the following pairs of queries are equivalent to each other: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    SELECT * FROM generate_series(0,100,5); | 
 | **    SELECT * FROM generate_series WHERE start=0 AND stop=100 AND step=5; | 
 | ** | 
 | **    SELECT * FROM generate_series(0,100); | 
 | **    SELECT * FROM generate_series WHERE start=0 AND stop=100; | 
 | ** | 
 | **    SELECT * FROM generate_series(20) LIMIT 10; | 
 | **    SELECT * FROM generate_series WHERE start=20 LIMIT 10; | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The generate_series virtual table implementation leaves the xCreate method | 
 | ** set to NULL.  This means that it is not possible to do a CREATE VIRTUAL | 
 | ** TABLE command with "generate_series" as the USING argument.  Instead, there | 
 | ** is a single generate_series virtual table that is always available without | 
 | ** having to be created first. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The xBestIndex method looks for equality constraints against the hidden | 
 | ** start, stop, and step columns, and if present, it uses those constraints | 
 | ** to bound the sequence of generated values.  If the equality constraints | 
 | ** are missing, it uses 0 for start, 4294967295 for stop, and 1 for step. | 
 | ** xBestIndex returns a small cost when both start and stop are available, | 
 | ** and a very large cost if either start or stop are unavailable.  This | 
 | ** encourages the query planner to order joins such that the bounds of the | 
 | ** series are well-defined. | 
 | */ | 
 | /* #include "sqlite3ext.h" */ | 
 | SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1 | 
 | #include <assert.h> | 
 | #include <string.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* series_cursor is a subclass of sqlite3_vtab_cursor which will | 
 | ** serve as the underlying representation of a cursor that scans | 
 | ** over rows of the result | 
 | */ | 
 | typedef struct series_cursor series_cursor; | 
 | struct series_cursor { | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab_cursor base;  /* Base class - must be first */ | 
 |   int isDesc;                /* True to count down rather than up */ | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 iRowid;      /* The rowid */ | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 iValue;      /* Current value ("value") */ | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 mnValue;     /* Mimimum value ("start") */ | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 mxValue;     /* Maximum value ("stop") */ | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 iStep;       /* Increment ("step") */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** The seriesConnect() method is invoked to create a new | 
 | ** series_vtab that describes the generate_series virtual table. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Think of this routine as the constructor for series_vtab objects. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** All this routine needs to do is: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    (1) Allocate the series_vtab object and initialize all fields. | 
 | ** | 
 | **    (2) Tell SQLite (via the sqlite3_declare_vtab() interface) what the | 
 | **        result set of queries against generate_series will look like. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int seriesConnect( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db, | 
 |   void *pUnused, | 
 |   int argcUnused, const char *const*argvUnused, | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab **ppVtab, | 
 |   char **pzErrUnused | 
 | ){ | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab *pNew; | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Column numbers */ | 
 | #define SERIES_COLUMN_VALUE 0 | 
 | #define SERIES_COLUMN_START 1 | 
 | #define SERIES_COLUMN_STOP  2 | 
 | #define SERIES_COLUMN_STEP  3 | 
 |  | 
 |   (void)pUnused; | 
 |   (void)argcUnused; | 
 |   (void)argvUnused; | 
 |   (void)pzErrUnused; | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_declare_vtab(db, | 
 |      "CREATE TABLE x(value,start hidden,stop hidden,step hidden)"); | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     pNew = *ppVtab = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(*pNew) ); | 
 |     if( pNew==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |     memset(pNew, 0, sizeof(*pNew)); | 
 |     sqlite3_vtab_config(db, SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This method is the destructor for series_cursor objects. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int seriesDisconnect(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){ | 
 |   sqlite3_free(pVtab); | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Constructor for a new series_cursor object. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int seriesOpen(sqlite3_vtab *pUnused, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor){ | 
 |   series_cursor *pCur; | 
 |   (void)pUnused; | 
 |   pCur = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(*pCur) ); | 
 |   if( pCur==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |   memset(pCur, 0, sizeof(*pCur)); | 
 |   *ppCursor = &pCur->base; | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Destructor for a series_cursor. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int seriesClose(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){ | 
 |   sqlite3_free(cur); | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Advance a series_cursor to its next row of output. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int seriesNext(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){ | 
 |   series_cursor *pCur = (series_cursor*)cur; | 
 |   if( pCur->isDesc ){ | 
 |     pCur->iValue -= pCur->iStep; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     pCur->iValue += pCur->iStep; | 
 |   } | 
 |   pCur->iRowid++; | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return values of columns for the row at which the series_cursor | 
 | ** is currently pointing. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int seriesColumn( | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur,   /* The cursor */ | 
 |   sqlite3_context *ctx,       /* First argument to sqlite3_result_...() */ | 
 |   int i                       /* Which column to return */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   series_cursor *pCur = (series_cursor*)cur; | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 x = 0; | 
 |   switch( i ){ | 
 |     case SERIES_COLUMN_START:  x = pCur->mnValue; break; | 
 |     case SERIES_COLUMN_STOP:   x = pCur->mxValue; break; | 
 |     case SERIES_COLUMN_STEP:   x = pCur->iStep;   break; | 
 |     default:                   x = pCur->iValue;  break; | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, x); | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return the rowid for the current row. In this implementation, the | 
 | ** first row returned is assigned rowid value 1, and each subsequent | 
 | ** row a value 1 more than that of the previous. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int seriesRowid(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur, sqlite_int64 *pRowid){ | 
 |   series_cursor *pCur = (series_cursor*)cur; | 
 |   *pRowid = pCur->iRowid; | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return TRUE if the cursor has been moved off of the last | 
 | ** row of output. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int seriesEof(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){ | 
 |   series_cursor *pCur = (series_cursor*)cur; | 
 |   if( pCur->isDesc ){ | 
 |     return pCur->iValue < pCur->mnValue; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     return pCur->iValue > pCur->mxValue; | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* True to cause run-time checking of the start=, stop=, and/or step=  | 
 | ** parameters.  The only reason to do this is for testing the | 
 | ** constraint checking logic for virtual tables in the SQLite core. | 
 | */ | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SERIES_CONSTRAINT_VERIFY | 
 | # define SQLITE_SERIES_CONSTRAINT_VERIFY 0 | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This method is called to "rewind" the series_cursor object back | 
 | ** to the first row of output.  This method is always called at least | 
 | ** once prior to any call to seriesColumn() or seriesRowid() or  | 
 | ** seriesEof(). | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The query plan selected by seriesBestIndex is passed in the idxNum | 
 | ** parameter.  (idxStr is not used in this implementation.)  idxNum | 
 | ** is a bitmask showing which constraints are available: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    1:    start=VALUE | 
 | **    2:    stop=VALUE | 
 | **    4:    step=VALUE | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Also, if bit 8 is set, that means that the series should be output | 
 | ** in descending order rather than in ascending order.  If bit 16 is | 
 | ** set, then output must appear in ascending order. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This routine should initialize the cursor and position it so that it | 
 | ** is pointing at the first row, or pointing off the end of the table | 
 | ** (so that seriesEof() will return true) if the table is empty. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int seriesFilter( | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pVtabCursor,  | 
 |   int idxNum, const char *idxStrUnused, | 
 |   int argc, sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   series_cursor *pCur = (series_cursor *)pVtabCursor; | 
 |   int i = 0; | 
 |   (void)idxStrUnused; | 
 |   if( idxNum & 1 ){ | 
 |     pCur->mnValue = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[i++]); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     pCur->mnValue = 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( idxNum & 2 ){ | 
 |     pCur->mxValue = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[i++]); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     pCur->mxValue = 0xffffffff; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( idxNum & 4 ){ | 
 |     pCur->iStep = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[i++]); | 
 |     if( pCur->iStep==0 ){ | 
 |       pCur->iStep = 1; | 
 |     }else if( pCur->iStep<0 ){ | 
 |       pCur->iStep = -pCur->iStep; | 
 |       if( (idxNum & 16)==0 ) idxNum |= 8; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     pCur->iStep = 1; | 
 |   } | 
 |   for(i=0; i<argc; i++){ | 
 |     if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[i])==SQLITE_NULL ){ | 
 |       /* If any of the constraints have a NULL value, then return no rows. | 
 |       ** See ticket https://www.sqlite.org/src/info/fac496b61722daf2 */ | 
 |       pCur->mnValue = 1; | 
 |       pCur->mxValue = 0; | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( idxNum & 8 ){ | 
 |     pCur->isDesc = 1; | 
 |     pCur->iValue = pCur->mxValue; | 
 |     if( pCur->iStep>0 ){ | 
 |       pCur->iValue -= (pCur->mxValue - pCur->mnValue)%pCur->iStep; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     pCur->isDesc = 0; | 
 |     pCur->iValue = pCur->mnValue; | 
 |   } | 
 |   pCur->iRowid = 1; | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** SQLite will invoke this method one or more times while planning a query | 
 | ** that uses the generate_series virtual table.  This routine needs to create | 
 | ** a query plan for each invocation and compute an estimated cost for that | 
 | ** plan. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** In this implementation idxNum is used to represent the | 
 | ** query plan.  idxStr is unused. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The query plan is represented by bits in idxNum: | 
 | ** | 
 | **  (1)  start = $value  -- constraint exists | 
 | **  (2)  stop = $value   -- constraint exists | 
 | **  (4)  step = $value   -- constraint exists | 
 | **  (8)  output in descending order | 
 | */ | 
 | static int seriesBestIndex( | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, | 
 |   sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int i, j;              /* Loop over constraints */ | 
 |   int idxNum = 0;        /* The query plan bitmask */ | 
 |   int bStartSeen = 0;    /* EQ constraint seen on the START column */ | 
 |   int unusableMask = 0;  /* Mask of unusable constraints */ | 
 |   int nArg = 0;          /* Number of arguments that seriesFilter() expects */ | 
 |   int aIdx[3];           /* Constraints on start, stop, and step */ | 
 |   const struct sqlite3_index_constraint *pConstraint; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* This implementation assumes that the start, stop, and step columns | 
 |   ** are the last three columns in the virtual table. */ | 
 |   assert( SERIES_COLUMN_STOP == SERIES_COLUMN_START+1 ); | 
 |   assert( SERIES_COLUMN_STEP == SERIES_COLUMN_START+2 ); | 
 |  | 
 |   aIdx[0] = aIdx[1] = aIdx[2] = -1; | 
 |   pConstraint = pIdxInfo->aConstraint; | 
 |   for(i=0; i<pIdxInfo->nConstraint; i++, pConstraint++){ | 
 |     int iCol;    /* 0 for start, 1 for stop, 2 for step */ | 
 |     int iMask;   /* bitmask for those column */ | 
 |     if( pConstraint->iColumn<SERIES_COLUMN_START ) continue; | 
 |     iCol = pConstraint->iColumn - SERIES_COLUMN_START; | 
 |     assert( iCol>=0 && iCol<=2 ); | 
 |     iMask = 1 << iCol; | 
 |     if( iCol==0 ) bStartSeen = 1; | 
 |     if( pConstraint->usable==0 ){ | 
 |       unusableMask |=  iMask; | 
 |       continue; | 
 |     }else if( pConstraint->op==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ ){ | 
 |       idxNum |= iMask; | 
 |       aIdx[iCol] = i; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   for(i=0; i<3; i++){ | 
 |     if( (j = aIdx[i])>=0 ){ | 
 |       pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[j].argvIndex = ++nArg; | 
 |       pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[j].omit = !SQLITE_SERIES_CONSTRAINT_VERIFY; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   /* The current generate_column() implementation requires at least one | 
 |   ** argument (the START value).  Legacy versions assumed START=0 if the | 
 |   ** first argument was omitted.  Compile with -DZERO_ARGUMENT_GENERATE_SERIES | 
 |   ** to obtain the legacy behavior */ | 
 | #ifndef ZERO_ARGUMENT_GENERATE_SERIES | 
 |   if( !bStartSeen ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_free(pVTab->zErrMsg); | 
 |     pVTab->zErrMsg = sqlite3_mprintf( | 
 |         "first argument to \"generate_series()\" missing or unusable"); | 
 |     return SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |   } | 
 | #endif | 
 |   if( (unusableMask & ~idxNum)!=0 ){ | 
 |     /* The start, stop, and step columns are inputs.  Therefore if there | 
 |     ** are unusable constraints on any of start, stop, or step then | 
 |     ** this plan is unusable */ | 
 |     return SQLITE_CONSTRAINT; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( (idxNum & 3)==3 ){ | 
 |     /* Both start= and stop= boundaries are available.  This is the  | 
 |     ** the preferred case */ | 
 |     pIdxInfo->estimatedCost = (double)(2 - ((idxNum&4)!=0)); | 
 |     pIdxInfo->estimatedRows = 1000; | 
 |     if( pIdxInfo->nOrderBy>=1 && pIdxInfo->aOrderBy[0].iColumn==0 ){ | 
 |       if( pIdxInfo->aOrderBy[0].desc ){ | 
 |         idxNum |= 8; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         idxNum |= 16; | 
 |       } | 
 |       pIdxInfo->orderByConsumed = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     /* If either boundary is missing, we have to generate a huge span | 
 |     ** of numbers.  Make this case very expensive so that the query | 
 |     ** planner will work hard to avoid it. */ | 
 |     pIdxInfo->estimatedRows = 2147483647; | 
 |   } | 
 |   pIdxInfo->idxNum = idxNum; | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This following structure defines all the methods for the  | 
 | ** generate_series virtual table. | 
 | */ | 
 | static sqlite3_module seriesModule = { | 
 |   0,                         /* iVersion */ | 
 |   0,                         /* xCreate */ | 
 |   seriesConnect,             /* xConnect */ | 
 |   seriesBestIndex,           /* xBestIndex */ | 
 |   seriesDisconnect,          /* xDisconnect */ | 
 |   0,                         /* xDestroy */ | 
 |   seriesOpen,                /* xOpen - open a cursor */ | 
 |   seriesClose,               /* xClose - close a cursor */ | 
 |   seriesFilter,              /* xFilter - configure scan constraints */ | 
 |   seriesNext,                /* xNext - advance a cursor */ | 
 |   seriesEof,                 /* xEof - check for end of scan */ | 
 |   seriesColumn,              /* xColumn - read data */ | 
 |   seriesRowid,               /* xRowid - read data */ | 
 |   0,                         /* xUpdate */ | 
 |   0,                         /* xBegin */ | 
 |   0,                         /* xSync */ | 
 |   0,                         /* xCommit */ | 
 |   0,                         /* xRollback */ | 
 |   0,                         /* xFindMethod */ | 
 |   0,                         /* xRename */ | 
 |   0,                         /* xSavepoint */ | 
 |   0,                         /* xRelease */ | 
 |   0,                         /* xRollbackTo */ | 
 |   0                          /* xShadowName */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */ | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef _WIN32 | 
 |  | 
 | #endif | 
 | int sqlite3_series_init( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db,  | 
 |   char **pzErrMsg,  | 
 |   const sqlite3_api_routines *pApi | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(pApi); | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE | 
 |   if( sqlite3_libversion_number()<3008012 && pzErrMsg!=0 ){ | 
 |     *pzErrMsg = sqlite3_mprintf( | 
 |         "generate_series() requires SQLite 3.8.12 or later"); | 
 |     return SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |   } | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_create_module(db, "generate_series", &seriesModule, 0); | 
 | #endif | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /************************* End ../ext/misc/series.c ********************/ | 
 | /************************* Begin ../ext/misc/regexp.c ******************/ | 
 | /* | 
 | ** 2012-11-13 | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of | 
 | ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    May you do good and not evil. | 
 | **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. | 
 | **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give. | 
 | ** | 
 | ****************************************************************************** | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The code in this file implements a compact but reasonably | 
 | ** efficient regular-expression matcher for posix extended regular | 
 | ** expressions against UTF8 text. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This file is an SQLite extension.  It registers a single function | 
 | ** named "regexp(A,B)" where A is the regular expression and B is the | 
 | ** string to be matched.  By registering this function, SQLite will also | 
 | ** then implement the "B regexp A" operator.  Note that with the function | 
 | ** the regular expression comes first, but with the operator it comes | 
 | ** second. | 
 | ** | 
 | **  The following regular expression syntax is supported: | 
 | ** | 
 | **     X*      zero or more occurrences of X | 
 | **     X+      one or more occurrences of X | 
 | **     X?      zero or one occurrences of X | 
 | **     X{p,q}  between p and q occurrences of X | 
 | **     (X)     match X | 
 | **     X|Y     X or Y | 
 | **     ^X      X occurring at the beginning of the string | 
 | **     X$      X occurring at the end of the string | 
 | **     .       Match any single character | 
 | **     \c      Character c where c is one of \{}()[]|*+?. | 
 | **     \c      C-language escapes for c in afnrtv.  ex: \t or \n | 
 | **     \uXXXX  Where XXXX is exactly 4 hex digits, unicode value XXXX | 
 | **     \xXX    Where XX is exactly 2 hex digits, unicode value XX | 
 | **     [abc]   Any single character from the set abc | 
 | **     [^abc]  Any single character not in the set abc | 
 | **     [a-z]   Any single character in the range a-z | 
 | **     [^a-z]  Any single character not in the range a-z | 
 | **     \b      Word boundary | 
 | **     \w      Word character.  [A-Za-z0-9_] | 
 | **     \W      Non-word character | 
 | **     \d      Digit | 
 | **     \D      Non-digit | 
 | **     \s      Whitespace character | 
 | **     \S      Non-whitespace character | 
 | ** | 
 | ** A nondeterministic finite automaton (NFA) is used for matching, so the | 
 | ** performance is bounded by O(N*M) where N is the size of the regular | 
 | ** expression and M is the size of the input string.  The matcher never | 
 | ** exhibits exponential behavior.  Note that the X{p,q} operator expands | 
 | ** to p copies of X following by q-p copies of X? and that the size of the | 
 | ** regular expression in the O(N*M) performance bound is computed after | 
 | ** this expansion. | 
 | */ | 
 | #include <string.h> | 
 | #include <stdlib.h> | 
 | /* #include "sqlite3ext.h" */ | 
 | SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1 | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** The following #defines change the names of some functions implemented in | 
 | ** this file to prevent name collisions with C-library functions of the | 
 | ** same name. | 
 | */ | 
 | #define re_match   sqlite3re_match | 
 | #define re_compile sqlite3re_compile | 
 | #define re_free    sqlite3re_free | 
 |  | 
 | /* The end-of-input character */ | 
 | #define RE_EOF            0    /* End of input */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* The NFA is implemented as sequence of opcodes taken from the following | 
 | ** set.  Each opcode has a single integer argument. | 
 | */ | 
 | #define RE_OP_MATCH       1    /* Match the one character in the argument */ | 
 | #define RE_OP_ANY         2    /* Match any one character.  (Implements ".") */ | 
 | #define RE_OP_ANYSTAR     3    /* Special optimized version of .* */ | 
 | #define RE_OP_FORK        4    /* Continue to both next and opcode at iArg */ | 
 | #define RE_OP_GOTO        5    /* Jump to opcode at iArg */ | 
 | #define RE_OP_ACCEPT      6    /* Halt and indicate a successful match */ | 
 | #define RE_OP_CC_INC      7    /* Beginning of a [...] character class */ | 
 | #define RE_OP_CC_EXC      8    /* Beginning of a [^...] character class */ | 
 | #define RE_OP_CC_VALUE    9    /* Single value in a character class */ | 
 | #define RE_OP_CC_RANGE   10    /* Range of values in a character class */ | 
 | #define RE_OP_WORD       11    /* Perl word character [A-Za-z0-9_] */ | 
 | #define RE_OP_NOTWORD    12    /* Not a perl word character */ | 
 | #define RE_OP_DIGIT      13    /* digit:  [0-9] */ | 
 | #define RE_OP_NOTDIGIT   14    /* Not a digit */ | 
 | #define RE_OP_SPACE      15    /* space:  [ \t\n\r\v\f] */ | 
 | #define RE_OP_NOTSPACE   16    /* Not a digit */ | 
 | #define RE_OP_BOUNDARY   17    /* Boundary between word and non-word */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* Each opcode is a "state" in the NFA */ | 
 | typedef unsigned short ReStateNumber; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Because this is an NFA and not a DFA, multiple states can be active at | 
 | ** once.  An instance of the following object records all active states in | 
 | ** the NFA.  The implementation is optimized for the common case where the | 
 | ** number of actives states is small. | 
 | */ | 
 | typedef struct ReStateSet { | 
 |   unsigned nState;            /* Number of current states */ | 
 |   ReStateNumber *aState;      /* Current states */ | 
 | } ReStateSet; | 
 |  | 
 | /* An input string read one character at a time. | 
 | */ | 
 | typedef struct ReInput ReInput; | 
 | struct ReInput { | 
 |   const unsigned char *z;  /* All text */ | 
 |   int i;                   /* Next byte to read */ | 
 |   int mx;                  /* EOF when i>=mx */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* A compiled NFA (or an NFA that is in the process of being compiled) is | 
 | ** an instance of the following object. | 
 | */ | 
 | typedef struct ReCompiled ReCompiled; | 
 | struct ReCompiled { | 
 |   ReInput sIn;                /* Regular expression text */ | 
 |   const char *zErr;           /* Error message to return */ | 
 |   char *aOp;                  /* Operators for the virtual machine */ | 
 |   int *aArg;                  /* Arguments to each operator */ | 
 |   unsigned (*xNextChar)(ReInput*);  /* Next character function */ | 
 |   unsigned char zInit[12];    /* Initial text to match */ | 
 |   int nInit;                  /* Number of characters in zInit */ | 
 |   unsigned nState;            /* Number of entries in aOp[] and aArg[] */ | 
 |   unsigned nAlloc;            /* Slots allocated for aOp[] and aArg[] */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Add a state to the given state set if it is not already there */ | 
 | static void re_add_state(ReStateSet *pSet, int newState){ | 
 |   unsigned i; | 
 |   for(i=0; i<pSet->nState; i++) if( pSet->aState[i]==newState ) return; | 
 |   pSet->aState[pSet->nState++] = (ReStateNumber)newState; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Extract the next unicode character from *pzIn and return it.  Advance | 
 | ** *pzIn to the first byte past the end of the character returned.  To | 
 | ** be clear:  this routine converts utf8 to unicode.  This routine is  | 
 | ** optimized for the common case where the next character is a single byte. | 
 | */ | 
 | static unsigned re_next_char(ReInput *p){ | 
 |   unsigned c; | 
 |   if( p->i>=p->mx ) return 0; | 
 |   c = p->z[p->i++]; | 
 |   if( c>=0x80 ){ | 
 |     if( (c&0xe0)==0xc0 && p->i<p->mx && (p->z[p->i]&0xc0)==0x80 ){ | 
 |       c = (c&0x1f)<<6 | (p->z[p->i++]&0x3f); | 
 |       if( c<0x80 ) c = 0xfffd; | 
 |     }else if( (c&0xf0)==0xe0 && p->i+1<p->mx && (p->z[p->i]&0xc0)==0x80 | 
 |            && (p->z[p->i+1]&0xc0)==0x80 ){ | 
 |       c = (c&0x0f)<<12 | ((p->z[p->i]&0x3f)<<6) | (p->z[p->i+1]&0x3f); | 
 |       p->i += 2; | 
 |       if( c<=0x7ff || (c>=0xd800 && c<=0xdfff) ) c = 0xfffd; | 
 |     }else if( (c&0xf8)==0xf0 && p->i+3<p->mx && (p->z[p->i]&0xc0)==0x80 | 
 |            && (p->z[p->i+1]&0xc0)==0x80 && (p->z[p->i+2]&0xc0)==0x80 ){ | 
 |       c = (c&0x07)<<18 | ((p->z[p->i]&0x3f)<<12) | ((p->z[p->i+1]&0x3f)<<6) | 
 |                        | (p->z[p->i+2]&0x3f); | 
 |       p->i += 3; | 
 |       if( c<=0xffff || c>0x10ffff ) c = 0xfffd; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       c = 0xfffd; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   return c; | 
 | } | 
 | static unsigned re_next_char_nocase(ReInput *p){ | 
 |   unsigned c = re_next_char(p); | 
 |   if( c>='A' && c<='Z' ) c += 'a' - 'A'; | 
 |   return c; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Return true if c is a perl "word" character:  [A-Za-z0-9_] */ | 
 | static int re_word_char(int c){ | 
 |   return (c>='0' && c<='9') || (c>='a' && c<='z') | 
 |       || (c>='A' && c<='Z') || c=='_'; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Return true if c is a "digit" character:  [0-9] */ | 
 | static int re_digit_char(int c){ | 
 |   return (c>='0' && c<='9'); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Return true if c is a perl "space" character:  [ \t\r\n\v\f] */ | 
 | static int re_space_char(int c){ | 
 |   return c==' ' || c=='\t' || c=='\n' || c=='\r' || c=='\v' || c=='\f'; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Run a compiled regular expression on the zero-terminated input | 
 | ** string zIn[].  Return true on a match and false if there is no match. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int re_match(ReCompiled *pRe, const unsigned char *zIn, int nIn){ | 
 |   ReStateSet aStateSet[2], *pThis, *pNext; | 
 |   ReStateNumber aSpace[100]; | 
 |   ReStateNumber *pToFree; | 
 |   unsigned int i = 0; | 
 |   unsigned int iSwap = 0; | 
 |   int c = RE_EOF+1; | 
 |   int cPrev = 0; | 
 |   int rc = 0; | 
 |   ReInput in; | 
 |  | 
 |   in.z = zIn; | 
 |   in.i = 0; | 
 |   in.mx = nIn>=0 ? nIn : (int)strlen((char const*)zIn); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Look for the initial prefix match, if there is one. */ | 
 |   if( pRe->nInit ){ | 
 |     unsigned char x = pRe->zInit[0]; | 
 |     while( in.i+pRe->nInit<=in.mx  | 
 |      && (zIn[in.i]!=x || | 
 |          strncmp((const char*)zIn+in.i, (const char*)pRe->zInit, pRe->nInit)!=0) | 
 |     ){ | 
 |       in.i++; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( in.i+pRe->nInit>in.mx ) return 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( pRe->nState<=(sizeof(aSpace)/(sizeof(aSpace[0])*2)) ){ | 
 |     pToFree = 0; | 
 |     aStateSet[0].aState = aSpace; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     pToFree = sqlite3_malloc64( sizeof(ReStateNumber)*2*pRe->nState ); | 
 |     if( pToFree==0 ) return -1; | 
 |     aStateSet[0].aState = pToFree; | 
 |   } | 
 |   aStateSet[1].aState = &aStateSet[0].aState[pRe->nState]; | 
 |   pNext = &aStateSet[1]; | 
 |   pNext->nState = 0; | 
 |   re_add_state(pNext, 0); | 
 |   while( c!=RE_EOF && pNext->nState>0 ){ | 
 |     cPrev = c; | 
 |     c = pRe->xNextChar(&in); | 
 |     pThis = pNext; | 
 |     pNext = &aStateSet[iSwap]; | 
 |     iSwap = 1 - iSwap; | 
 |     pNext->nState = 0; | 
 |     for(i=0; i<pThis->nState; i++){ | 
 |       int x = pThis->aState[i]; | 
 |       switch( pRe->aOp[x] ){ | 
 |         case RE_OP_MATCH: { | 
 |           if( pRe->aArg[x]==c ) re_add_state(pNext, x+1); | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         case RE_OP_ANY: { | 
 |           if( c!=0 ) re_add_state(pNext, x+1); | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         case RE_OP_WORD: { | 
 |           if( re_word_char(c) ) re_add_state(pNext, x+1); | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         case RE_OP_NOTWORD: { | 
 |           if( !re_word_char(c) && c!=0 ) re_add_state(pNext, x+1); | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         case RE_OP_DIGIT: { | 
 |           if( re_digit_char(c) ) re_add_state(pNext, x+1); | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         case RE_OP_NOTDIGIT: { | 
 |           if( !re_digit_char(c) && c!=0 ) re_add_state(pNext, x+1); | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         case RE_OP_SPACE: { | 
 |           if( re_space_char(c) ) re_add_state(pNext, x+1); | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         case RE_OP_NOTSPACE: { | 
 |           if( !re_space_char(c) && c!=0 ) re_add_state(pNext, x+1); | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         case RE_OP_BOUNDARY: { | 
 |           if( re_word_char(c)!=re_word_char(cPrev) ) re_add_state(pThis, x+1); | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         case RE_OP_ANYSTAR: { | 
 |           re_add_state(pNext, x); | 
 |           re_add_state(pThis, x+1); | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         case RE_OP_FORK: { | 
 |           re_add_state(pThis, x+pRe->aArg[x]); | 
 |           re_add_state(pThis, x+1); | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         case RE_OP_GOTO: { | 
 |           re_add_state(pThis, x+pRe->aArg[x]); | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         case RE_OP_ACCEPT: { | 
 |           rc = 1; | 
 |           goto re_match_end; | 
 |         } | 
 |         case RE_OP_CC_EXC: { | 
 |           if( c==0 ) break; | 
 |           /* fall-through */ goto re_op_cc_inc; | 
 |         } | 
 |         case RE_OP_CC_INC: re_op_cc_inc: { | 
 |           int j = 1; | 
 |           int n = pRe->aArg[x]; | 
 |           int hit = 0; | 
 |           for(j=1; j>0 && j<n; j++){ | 
 |             if( pRe->aOp[x+j]==RE_OP_CC_VALUE ){ | 
 |               if( pRe->aArg[x+j]==c ){ | 
 |                 hit = 1; | 
 |                 j = -1; | 
 |               } | 
 |             }else{ | 
 |               if( pRe->aArg[x+j]<=c && pRe->aArg[x+j+1]>=c ){ | 
 |                 hit = 1; | 
 |                 j = -1; | 
 |               }else{ | 
 |                 j++; | 
 |               } | 
 |             } | 
 |           } | 
 |           if( pRe->aOp[x]==RE_OP_CC_EXC ) hit = !hit; | 
 |           if( hit ) re_add_state(pNext, x+n); | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   for(i=0; i<pNext->nState; i++){ | 
 |     if( pRe->aOp[pNext->aState[i]]==RE_OP_ACCEPT ){ rc = 1; break; } | 
 |   } | 
 | re_match_end: | 
 |   sqlite3_free(pToFree); | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Resize the opcode and argument arrays for an RE under construction. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int re_resize(ReCompiled *p, int N){ | 
 |   char *aOp; | 
 |   int *aArg; | 
 |   aOp = sqlite3_realloc64(p->aOp, N*sizeof(p->aOp[0])); | 
 |   if( aOp==0 ) return 1; | 
 |   p->aOp = aOp; | 
 |   aArg = sqlite3_realloc64(p->aArg, N*sizeof(p->aArg[0])); | 
 |   if( aArg==0 ) return 1; | 
 |   p->aArg = aArg; | 
 |   p->nAlloc = N; | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Insert a new opcode and argument into an RE under construction.  The | 
 | ** insertion point is just prior to existing opcode iBefore. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int re_insert(ReCompiled *p, int iBefore, int op, int arg){ | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   if( p->nAlloc<=p->nState && re_resize(p, p->nAlloc*2) ) return 0; | 
 |   for(i=p->nState; i>iBefore; i--){ | 
 |     p->aOp[i] = p->aOp[i-1]; | 
 |     p->aArg[i] = p->aArg[i-1]; | 
 |   } | 
 |   p->nState++; | 
 |   p->aOp[iBefore] = (char)op; | 
 |   p->aArg[iBefore] = arg; | 
 |   return iBefore; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Append a new opcode and argument to the end of the RE under construction. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int re_append(ReCompiled *p, int op, int arg){ | 
 |   return re_insert(p, p->nState, op, arg); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Make a copy of N opcodes starting at iStart onto the end of the RE | 
 | ** under construction. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void re_copy(ReCompiled *p, int iStart, int N){ | 
 |   if( p->nState+N>=p->nAlloc && re_resize(p, p->nAlloc*2+N) ) return; | 
 |   memcpy(&p->aOp[p->nState], &p->aOp[iStart], N*sizeof(p->aOp[0])); | 
 |   memcpy(&p->aArg[p->nState], &p->aArg[iStart], N*sizeof(p->aArg[0])); | 
 |   p->nState += N; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Return true if c is a hexadecimal digit character:  [0-9a-fA-F] | 
 | ** If c is a hex digit, also set *pV = (*pV)*16 + valueof(c).  If | 
 | ** c is not a hex digit *pV is unchanged. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int re_hex(int c, int *pV){ | 
 |   if( c>='0' && c<='9' ){ | 
 |     c -= '0'; | 
 |   }else if( c>='a' && c<='f' ){ | 
 |     c -= 'a' - 10; | 
 |   }else if( c>='A' && c<='F' ){ | 
 |     c -= 'A' - 10; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |   *pV = (*pV)*16 + (c & 0xff); | 
 |   return 1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* A backslash character has been seen, read the next character and | 
 | ** return its interpretation. | 
 | */ | 
 | static unsigned re_esc_char(ReCompiled *p){ | 
 |   static const char zEsc[] = "afnrtv\\()*.+?[$^{|}]"; | 
 |   static const char zTrans[] = "\a\f\n\r\t\v"; | 
 |   int i, v = 0; | 
 |   char c; | 
 |   if( p->sIn.i>=p->sIn.mx ) return 0; | 
 |   c = p->sIn.z[p->sIn.i]; | 
 |   if( c=='u' && p->sIn.i+4<p->sIn.mx ){ | 
 |     const unsigned char *zIn = p->sIn.z + p->sIn.i; | 
 |     if( re_hex(zIn[1],&v) | 
 |      && re_hex(zIn[2],&v) | 
 |      && re_hex(zIn[3],&v) | 
 |      && re_hex(zIn[4],&v) | 
 |     ){ | 
 |       p->sIn.i += 5; | 
 |       return v; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( c=='x' && p->sIn.i+2<p->sIn.mx ){ | 
 |     const unsigned char *zIn = p->sIn.z + p->sIn.i; | 
 |     if( re_hex(zIn[1],&v) | 
 |      && re_hex(zIn[2],&v) | 
 |     ){ | 
 |       p->sIn.i += 3; | 
 |       return v; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   for(i=0; zEsc[i] && zEsc[i]!=c; i++){} | 
 |   if( zEsc[i] ){ | 
 |     if( i<6 ) c = zTrans[i]; | 
 |     p->sIn.i++; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     p->zErr = "unknown \\ escape"; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return c; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Forward declaration */ | 
 | static const char *re_subcompile_string(ReCompiled*); | 
 |  | 
 | /* Peek at the next byte of input */ | 
 | static unsigned char rePeek(ReCompiled *p){ | 
 |   return p->sIn.i<p->sIn.mx ? p->sIn.z[p->sIn.i] : 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Compile RE text into a sequence of opcodes.  Continue up to the | 
 | ** first unmatched ")" character, then return.  If an error is found, | 
 | ** return a pointer to the error message string. | 
 | */ | 
 | static const char *re_subcompile_re(ReCompiled *p){ | 
 |   const char *zErr; | 
 |   int iStart, iEnd, iGoto; | 
 |   iStart = p->nState; | 
 |   zErr = re_subcompile_string(p); | 
 |   if( zErr ) return zErr; | 
 |   while( rePeek(p)=='|' ){ | 
 |     iEnd = p->nState; | 
 |     re_insert(p, iStart, RE_OP_FORK, iEnd + 2 - iStart); | 
 |     iGoto = re_append(p, RE_OP_GOTO, 0); | 
 |     p->sIn.i++; | 
 |     zErr = re_subcompile_string(p); | 
 |     if( zErr ) return zErr; | 
 |     p->aArg[iGoto] = p->nState - iGoto; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Compile an element of regular expression text (anything that can be | 
 | ** an operand to the "|" operator).  Return NULL on success or a pointer | 
 | ** to the error message if there is a problem. | 
 | */ | 
 | static const char *re_subcompile_string(ReCompiled *p){ | 
 |   int iPrev = -1; | 
 |   int iStart; | 
 |   unsigned c; | 
 |   const char *zErr; | 
 |   while( (c = p->xNextChar(&p->sIn))!=0 ){ | 
 |     iStart = p->nState; | 
 |     switch( c ){ | 
 |       case '|': | 
 |       case '$': | 
 |       case ')': { | 
 |         p->sIn.i--; | 
 |         return 0; | 
 |       } | 
 |       case '(': { | 
 |         zErr = re_subcompile_re(p); | 
 |         if( zErr ) return zErr; | 
 |         if( rePeek(p)!=')' ) return "unmatched '('"; | 
 |         p->sIn.i++; | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       case '.': { | 
 |         if( rePeek(p)=='*' ){ | 
 |           re_append(p, RE_OP_ANYSTAR, 0); | 
 |           p->sIn.i++; | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           re_append(p, RE_OP_ANY, 0); | 
 |         } | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       case '*': { | 
 |         if( iPrev<0 ) return "'*' without operand"; | 
 |         re_insert(p, iPrev, RE_OP_GOTO, p->nState - iPrev + 1); | 
 |         re_append(p, RE_OP_FORK, iPrev - p->nState + 1); | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       case '+': { | 
 |         if( iPrev<0 ) return "'+' without operand"; | 
 |         re_append(p, RE_OP_FORK, iPrev - p->nState); | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       case '?': { | 
 |         if( iPrev<0 ) return "'?' without operand"; | 
 |         re_insert(p, iPrev, RE_OP_FORK, p->nState - iPrev+1); | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       case '{': { | 
 |         int m = 0, n = 0; | 
 |         int sz, j; | 
 |         if( iPrev<0 ) return "'{m,n}' without operand"; | 
 |         while( (c=rePeek(p))>='0' && c<='9' ){ m = m*10 + c - '0'; p->sIn.i++; } | 
 |         n = m; | 
 |         if( c==',' ){ | 
 |           p->sIn.i++; | 
 |           n = 0; | 
 |           while( (c=rePeek(p))>='0' && c<='9' ){ n = n*10 + c-'0'; p->sIn.i++; } | 
 |         } | 
 |         if( c!='}' ) return "unmatched '{'"; | 
 |         if( n>0 && n<m ) return "n less than m in '{m,n}'"; | 
 |         p->sIn.i++; | 
 |         sz = p->nState - iPrev; | 
 |         if( m==0 ){ | 
 |           if( n==0 ) return "both m and n are zero in '{m,n}'"; | 
 |           re_insert(p, iPrev, RE_OP_FORK, sz+1); | 
 |           n--; | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           for(j=1; j<m; j++) re_copy(p, iPrev, sz); | 
 |         } | 
 |         for(j=m; j<n; j++){ | 
 |           re_append(p, RE_OP_FORK, sz+1); | 
 |           re_copy(p, iPrev, sz); | 
 |         } | 
 |         if( n==0 && m>0 ){ | 
 |           re_append(p, RE_OP_FORK, -sz); | 
 |         } | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       case '[': { | 
 |         int iFirst = p->nState; | 
 |         if( rePeek(p)=='^' ){ | 
 |           re_append(p, RE_OP_CC_EXC, 0); | 
 |           p->sIn.i++; | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           re_append(p, RE_OP_CC_INC, 0); | 
 |         } | 
 |         while( (c = p->xNextChar(&p->sIn))!=0 ){ | 
 |           if( c=='[' && rePeek(p)==':' ){ | 
 |             return "POSIX character classes not supported"; | 
 |           } | 
 |           if( c=='\\' ) c = re_esc_char(p); | 
 |           if( rePeek(p)=='-' ){ | 
 |             re_append(p, RE_OP_CC_RANGE, c); | 
 |             p->sIn.i++; | 
 |             c = p->xNextChar(&p->sIn); | 
 |             if( c=='\\' ) c = re_esc_char(p); | 
 |             re_append(p, RE_OP_CC_RANGE, c); | 
 |           }else{ | 
 |             re_append(p, RE_OP_CC_VALUE, c); | 
 |           } | 
 |           if( rePeek(p)==']' ){ p->sIn.i++; break; } | 
 |         } | 
 |         if( c==0 ) return "unclosed '['"; | 
 |         p->aArg[iFirst] = p->nState - iFirst; | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       case '\\': { | 
 |         int specialOp = 0; | 
 |         switch( rePeek(p) ){ | 
 |           case 'b': specialOp = RE_OP_BOUNDARY;   break; | 
 |           case 'd': specialOp = RE_OP_DIGIT;      break; | 
 |           case 'D': specialOp = RE_OP_NOTDIGIT;   break; | 
 |           case 's': specialOp = RE_OP_SPACE;      break; | 
 |           case 'S': specialOp = RE_OP_NOTSPACE;   break; | 
 |           case 'w': specialOp = RE_OP_WORD;       break; | 
 |           case 'W': specialOp = RE_OP_NOTWORD;    break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         if( specialOp ){ | 
 |           p->sIn.i++; | 
 |           re_append(p, specialOp, 0); | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           c = re_esc_char(p); | 
 |           re_append(p, RE_OP_MATCH, c); | 
 |         } | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       default: { | 
 |         re_append(p, RE_OP_MATCH, c); | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     iPrev = iStart; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Free and reclaim all the memory used by a previously compiled | 
 | ** regular expression.  Applications should invoke this routine once | 
 | ** for every call to re_compile() to avoid memory leaks. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void re_free(ReCompiled *pRe){ | 
 |   if( pRe ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_free(pRe->aOp); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(pRe->aArg); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(pRe); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Compile a textual regular expression in zIn[] into a compiled regular | 
 | ** expression suitable for us by re_match() and return a pointer to the | 
 | ** compiled regular expression in *ppRe.  Return NULL on success or an | 
 | ** error message if something goes wrong. | 
 | */ | 
 | static const char *re_compile(ReCompiled **ppRe, const char *zIn, int noCase){ | 
 |   ReCompiled *pRe; | 
 |   const char *zErr; | 
 |   int i, j; | 
 |  | 
 |   *ppRe = 0; | 
 |   pRe = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(*pRe) ); | 
 |   if( pRe==0 ){ | 
 |     return "out of memory"; | 
 |   } | 
 |   memset(pRe, 0, sizeof(*pRe)); | 
 |   pRe->xNextChar = noCase ? re_next_char_nocase : re_next_char; | 
 |   if( re_resize(pRe, 30) ){ | 
 |     re_free(pRe); | 
 |     return "out of memory"; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( zIn[0]=='^' ){ | 
 |     zIn++; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     re_append(pRe, RE_OP_ANYSTAR, 0); | 
 |   } | 
 |   pRe->sIn.z = (unsigned char*)zIn; | 
 |   pRe->sIn.i = 0; | 
 |   pRe->sIn.mx = (int)strlen(zIn); | 
 |   zErr = re_subcompile_re(pRe); | 
 |   if( zErr ){ | 
 |     re_free(pRe); | 
 |     return zErr; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( rePeek(pRe)=='$' && pRe->sIn.i+1>=pRe->sIn.mx ){ | 
 |     re_append(pRe, RE_OP_MATCH, RE_EOF); | 
 |     re_append(pRe, RE_OP_ACCEPT, 0); | 
 |     *ppRe = pRe; | 
 |   }else if( pRe->sIn.i>=pRe->sIn.mx ){ | 
 |     re_append(pRe, RE_OP_ACCEPT, 0); | 
 |     *ppRe = pRe; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     re_free(pRe); | 
 |     return "unrecognized character"; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* The following is a performance optimization.  If the regex begins with | 
 |   ** ".*" (if the input regex lacks an initial "^") and afterwards there are | 
 |   ** one or more matching characters, enter those matching characters into | 
 |   ** zInit[].  The re_match() routine can then search ahead in the input  | 
 |   ** string looking for the initial match without having to run the whole | 
 |   ** regex engine over the string.  Do not worry able trying to match | 
 |   ** unicode characters beyond plane 0 - those are very rare and this is | 
 |   ** just an optimization. */ | 
 |   if( pRe->aOp[0]==RE_OP_ANYSTAR && !noCase ){ | 
 |     for(j=0, i=1; j<(int)sizeof(pRe->zInit)-2 && pRe->aOp[i]==RE_OP_MATCH; i++){ | 
 |       unsigned x = pRe->aArg[i]; | 
 |       if( x<=127 ){ | 
 |         pRe->zInit[j++] = (unsigned char)x; | 
 |       }else if( x<=0xfff ){ | 
 |         pRe->zInit[j++] = (unsigned char)(0xc0 | (x>>6)); | 
 |         pRe->zInit[j++] = 0x80 | (x&0x3f); | 
 |       }else if( x<=0xffff ){ | 
 |         pRe->zInit[j++] = (unsigned char)(0xe0 | (x>>12)); | 
 |         pRe->zInit[j++] = 0x80 | ((x>>6)&0x3f); | 
 |         pRe->zInit[j++] = 0x80 | (x&0x3f); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( j>0 && pRe->zInit[j-1]==0 ) j--; | 
 |     pRe->nInit = j; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return pRe->zErr; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Implementation of the regexp() SQL function.  This function implements | 
 | ** the build-in REGEXP operator.  The first argument to the function is the | 
 | ** pattern and the second argument is the string.  So, the SQL statements: | 
 | ** | 
 | **       A REGEXP B | 
 | ** | 
 | ** is implemented as regexp(B,A). | 
 | */ | 
 | static void re_sql_func( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *context, | 
 |   int argc, | 
 |   sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   ReCompiled *pRe;          /* Compiled regular expression */ | 
 |   const char *zPattern;     /* The regular expression */ | 
 |   const unsigned char *zStr;/* String being searched */ | 
 |   const char *zErr;         /* Compile error message */ | 
 |   int setAux = 0;           /* True to invoke sqlite3_set_auxdata() */ | 
 |  | 
 |   (void)argc;  /* Unused */ | 
 |   pRe = sqlite3_get_auxdata(context, 0); | 
 |   if( pRe==0 ){ | 
 |     zPattern = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); | 
 |     if( zPattern==0 ) return; | 
 |     zErr = re_compile(&pRe, zPattern, sqlite3_user_data(context)!=0); | 
 |     if( zErr ){ | 
 |       re_free(pRe); | 
 |       sqlite3_result_error(context, zErr, -1); | 
 |       return; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( pRe==0 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context); | 
 |       return; | 
 |     } | 
 |     setAux = 1; | 
 |   } | 
 |   zStr = (const unsigned char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]); | 
 |   if( zStr!=0 ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_result_int(context, re_match(pRe, zStr, -1)); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( setAux ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_set_auxdata(context, 0, pRe, (void(*)(void*))re_free); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Invoke this routine to register the regexp() function with the | 
 | ** SQLite database connection. | 
 | */ | 
 | #ifdef _WIN32 | 
 |  | 
 | #endif | 
 | int sqlite3_regexp_init( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db,  | 
 |   char **pzErrMsg,  | 
 |   const sqlite3_api_routines *pApi | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(pApi); | 
 |   (void)pzErrMsg;  /* Unused */ | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, "regexp", 2,  | 
 |                             SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_INNOCUOUS|SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC, | 
 |                             0, re_sql_func, 0, 0); | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     /* The regexpi(PATTERN,STRING) function is a case-insensitive version | 
 |     ** of regexp(PATTERN,STRING). */ | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, "regexpi", 2, | 
 |                             SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_INNOCUOUS|SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC, | 
 |                             (void*)db, re_sql_func, 0, 0); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /************************* End ../ext/misc/regexp.c ********************/ | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 | /************************* Begin ../ext/misc/fileio.c ******************/ | 
 | /* | 
 | ** 2014-06-13 | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of | 
 | ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    May you do good and not evil. | 
 | **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. | 
 | **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give. | 
 | ** | 
 | ****************************************************************************** | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This SQLite extension implements SQL functions readfile() and | 
 | ** writefile(), and eponymous virtual type "fsdir". | 
 | ** | 
 | ** WRITEFILE(FILE, DATA [, MODE [, MTIME]]): | 
 | ** | 
 | **   If neither of the optional arguments is present, then this UDF | 
 | **   function writes blob DATA to file FILE. If successful, the number | 
 | **   of bytes written is returned. If an error occurs, NULL is returned. | 
 | ** | 
 | **   If the first option argument - MODE - is present, then it must | 
 | **   be passed an integer value that corresponds to a POSIX mode | 
 | **   value (file type + permissions, as returned in the stat.st_mode | 
 | **   field by the stat() system call). Three types of files may | 
 | **   be written/created: | 
 | ** | 
 | **     regular files:  (mode & 0170000)==0100000 | 
 | **     symbolic links: (mode & 0170000)==0120000 | 
 | **     directories:    (mode & 0170000)==0040000 | 
 | ** | 
 | **   For a directory, the DATA is ignored. For a symbolic link, it is | 
 | **   interpreted as text and used as the target of the link. For a | 
 | **   regular file, it is interpreted as a blob and written into the | 
 | **   named file. Regardless of the type of file, its permissions are | 
 | **   set to (mode & 0777) before returning. | 
 | ** | 
 | **   If the optional MTIME argument is present, then it is interpreted | 
 | **   as an integer - the number of seconds since the unix epoch. The | 
 | **   modification-time of the target file is set to this value before | 
 | **   returning. | 
 | ** | 
 | **   If three or more arguments are passed to this function and an | 
 | **   error is encountered, an exception is raised. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** READFILE(FILE): | 
 | ** | 
 | **   Read and return the contents of file FILE (type blob) from disk. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** FSDIR: | 
 | ** | 
 | **   Used as follows: | 
 | ** | 
 | **     SELECT * FROM fsdir($path [, $dir]); | 
 | ** | 
 | **   Parameter $path is an absolute or relative pathname. If the file that it | 
 | **   refers to does not exist, it is an error. If the path refers to a regular | 
 | **   file or symbolic link, it returns a single row. Or, if the path refers | 
 | **   to a directory, it returns one row for the directory, and one row for each | 
 | **   file within the hierarchy rooted at $path. | 
 | ** | 
 | **   Each row has the following columns: | 
 | ** | 
 | **     name:  Path to file or directory (text value). | 
 | **     mode:  Value of stat.st_mode for directory entry (an integer). | 
 | **     mtime: Value of stat.st_mtime for directory entry (an integer). | 
 | **     data:  For a regular file, a blob containing the file data. For a | 
 | **            symlink, a text value containing the text of the link. For a | 
 | **            directory, NULL. | 
 | ** | 
 | **   If a non-NULL value is specified for the optional $dir parameter and | 
 | **   $path is a relative path, then $path is interpreted relative to $dir.  | 
 | **   And the paths returned in the "name" column of the table are also  | 
 | **   relative to directory $dir. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Notes on building this extension for Windows: | 
 | **   Unless linked statically with the SQLite library, a preprocessor | 
 | **   symbol, FILEIO_WIN32_DLL, must be #define'd to create a stand-alone | 
 | **   DLL form of this extension for WIN32. See its use below for details. | 
 | */ | 
 | /* #include "sqlite3ext.h" */ | 
 | SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1 | 
 | #include <stdio.h> | 
 | #include <string.h> | 
 | #include <assert.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <sys/types.h> | 
 | #include <sys/stat.h> | 
 | #include <fcntl.h> | 
 | #if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(WIN32) | 
 | #  include <unistd.h> | 
 | #  include <dirent.h> | 
 | #  include <utime.h> | 
 | #  include <sys/time.h> | 
 | #else | 
 | #  include "windows.h" | 
 | #  include <io.h> | 
 | #  include <direct.h> | 
 | /* #  include "test_windirent.h" */ | 
 | #  define dirent DIRENT | 
 | #  ifndef chmod | 
 | #    define chmod _chmod | 
 | #  endif | 
 | #  ifndef stat | 
 | #    define stat _stat | 
 | #  endif | 
 | #  define mkdir(path,mode) _mkdir(path) | 
 | #  define lstat(path,buf) stat(path,buf) | 
 | #endif | 
 | #include <time.h> | 
 | #include <errno.h> | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Structure of the fsdir() table-valued function | 
 | */ | 
 |                  /*    0    1    2     3    4           5             */ | 
 | #define FSDIR_SCHEMA "(name,mode,mtime,data,path HIDDEN,dir HIDDEN)" | 
 | #define FSDIR_COLUMN_NAME     0     /* Name of the file */ | 
 | #define FSDIR_COLUMN_MODE     1     /* Access mode */ | 
 | #define FSDIR_COLUMN_MTIME    2     /* Last modification time */ | 
 | #define FSDIR_COLUMN_DATA     3     /* File content */ | 
 | #define FSDIR_COLUMN_PATH     4     /* Path to top of search */ | 
 | #define FSDIR_COLUMN_DIR      5     /* Path is relative to this directory */ | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Set the result stored by context ctx to a blob containing the  | 
 | ** contents of file zName.  Or, leave the result unchanged (NULL) | 
 | ** if the file does not exist or is unreadable. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If the file exceeds the SQLite blob size limit, through an | 
 | ** SQLITE_TOOBIG error. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Throw an SQLITE_IOERR if there are difficulties pulling the file | 
 | ** off of disk. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void readFileContents(sqlite3_context *ctx, const char *zName){ | 
 |   FILE *in; | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 nIn; | 
 |   void *pBuf; | 
 |   sqlite3 *db; | 
 |   int mxBlob; | 
 |  | 
 |   in = fopen(zName, "rb"); | 
 |   if( in==0 ){ | 
 |     /* File does not exist or is unreadable. Leave the result set to NULL. */ | 
 |     return; | 
 |   } | 
 |   fseek(in, 0, SEEK_END); | 
 |   nIn = ftell(in); | 
 |   rewind(in); | 
 |   db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(ctx); | 
 |   mxBlob = sqlite3_limit(db, SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH, -1); | 
 |   if( nIn>mxBlob ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_result_error_code(ctx, SQLITE_TOOBIG); | 
 |     fclose(in); | 
 |     return; | 
 |   } | 
 |   pBuf = sqlite3_malloc64( nIn ? nIn : 1 ); | 
 |   if( pBuf==0 ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx); | 
 |     fclose(in); | 
 |     return; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( nIn==(sqlite3_int64)fread(pBuf, 1, (size_t)nIn, in) ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_result_blob64(ctx, pBuf, nIn, sqlite3_free); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     sqlite3_result_error_code(ctx, SQLITE_IOERR); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(pBuf); | 
 |   } | 
 |   fclose(in); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Implementation of the "readfile(X)" SQL function.  The entire content | 
 | ** of the file named X is read and returned as a BLOB.  NULL is returned | 
 | ** if the file does not exist or is unreadable. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void readfileFunc( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *context, | 
 |   int argc, | 
 |   sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   const char *zName; | 
 |   (void)(argc);  /* Unused parameter */ | 
 |   zName = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); | 
 |   if( zName==0 ) return; | 
 |   readFileContents(context, zName); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Set the error message contained in context ctx to the results of | 
 | ** vprintf(zFmt, ...). | 
 | */ | 
 | static void ctxErrorMsg(sqlite3_context *ctx, const char *zFmt, ...){ | 
 |   char *zMsg = 0; | 
 |   va_list ap; | 
 |   va_start(ap, zFmt); | 
 |   zMsg = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFmt, ap); | 
 |   sqlite3_result_error(ctx, zMsg, -1); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zMsg); | 
 |   va_end(ap); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(_WIN32) | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This function is designed to convert a Win32 FILETIME structure into the | 
 | ** number of seconds since the Unix Epoch (1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC). | 
 | */ | 
 | static sqlite3_uint64 fileTimeToUnixTime( | 
 |   LPFILETIME pFileTime | 
 | ){ | 
 |   SYSTEMTIME epochSystemTime; | 
 |   ULARGE_INTEGER epochIntervals; | 
 |   FILETIME epochFileTime; | 
 |   ULARGE_INTEGER fileIntervals; | 
 |  | 
 |   memset(&epochSystemTime, 0, sizeof(SYSTEMTIME)); | 
 |   epochSystemTime.wYear = 1970; | 
 |   epochSystemTime.wMonth = 1; | 
 |   epochSystemTime.wDay = 1; | 
 |   SystemTimeToFileTime(&epochSystemTime, &epochFileTime); | 
 |   epochIntervals.LowPart = epochFileTime.dwLowDateTime; | 
 |   epochIntervals.HighPart = epochFileTime.dwHighDateTime; | 
 |  | 
 |   fileIntervals.LowPart = pFileTime->dwLowDateTime; | 
 |   fileIntervals.HighPart = pFileTime->dwHighDateTime; | 
 |  | 
 |   return (fileIntervals.QuadPart - epochIntervals.QuadPart) / 10000000; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(FILEIO_WIN32_DLL) && (defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32)) | 
 | #  /* To allow a standalone DLL, use this next replacement function: */ | 
 | #  undef sqlite3_win32_utf8_to_unicode | 
 | #  define sqlite3_win32_utf8_to_unicode utf8_to_utf16 | 
 | # | 
 | LPWSTR utf8_to_utf16(const char *z){ | 
 |   int nAllot = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, z, -1, NULL, 0); | 
 |   LPWSTR rv = sqlite3_malloc(nAllot * sizeof(WCHAR)); | 
 |   if( rv!=0 && 0 < MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, z, -1, rv, nAllot) ) | 
 |     return rv; | 
 |   sqlite3_free(rv); | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This function attempts to normalize the time values found in the stat() | 
 | ** buffer to UTC.  This is necessary on Win32, where the runtime library | 
 | ** appears to return these values as local times. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void statTimesToUtc( | 
 |   const char *zPath, | 
 |   struct stat *pStatBuf | 
 | ){ | 
 |   HANDLE hFindFile; | 
 |   WIN32_FIND_DATAW fd; | 
 |   LPWSTR zUnicodeName; | 
 |   extern LPWSTR sqlite3_win32_utf8_to_unicode(const char*); | 
 |   zUnicodeName = sqlite3_win32_utf8_to_unicode(zPath); | 
 |   if( zUnicodeName ){ | 
 |     memset(&fd, 0, sizeof(WIN32_FIND_DATAW)); | 
 |     hFindFile = FindFirstFileW(zUnicodeName, &fd); | 
 |     if( hFindFile!=NULL ){ | 
 |       pStatBuf->st_ctime = (time_t)fileTimeToUnixTime(&fd.ftCreationTime); | 
 |       pStatBuf->st_atime = (time_t)fileTimeToUnixTime(&fd.ftLastAccessTime); | 
 |       pStatBuf->st_mtime = (time_t)fileTimeToUnixTime(&fd.ftLastWriteTime); | 
 |       FindClose(hFindFile); | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zUnicodeName); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This function is used in place of stat().  On Windows, special handling | 
 | ** is required in order for the included time to be returned as UTC.  On all | 
 | ** other systems, this function simply calls stat(). | 
 | */ | 
 | static int fileStat( | 
 |   const char *zPath, | 
 |   struct stat *pStatBuf | 
 | ){ | 
 | #if defined(_WIN32) | 
 |   int rc = stat(zPath, pStatBuf); | 
 |   if( rc==0 ) statTimesToUtc(zPath, pStatBuf); | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | #else | 
 |   return stat(zPath, pStatBuf); | 
 | #endif | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This function is used in place of lstat().  On Windows, special handling | 
 | ** is required in order for the included time to be returned as UTC.  On all | 
 | ** other systems, this function simply calls lstat(). | 
 | */ | 
 | static int fileLinkStat( | 
 |   const char *zPath, | 
 |   struct stat *pStatBuf | 
 | ){ | 
 | #if defined(_WIN32) | 
 |   int rc = lstat(zPath, pStatBuf); | 
 |   if( rc==0 ) statTimesToUtc(zPath, pStatBuf); | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | #else | 
 |   return lstat(zPath, pStatBuf); | 
 | #endif | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Argument zFile is the name of a file that will be created and/or written | 
 | ** by SQL function writefile(). This function ensures that the directory | 
 | ** zFile will be written to exists, creating it if required. The permissions | 
 | ** for any path components created by this function are set in accordance | 
 | ** with the current umask. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If an OOM condition is encountered, SQLITE_NOMEM is returned. Otherwise, | 
 | ** SQLITE_OK is returned if the directory is successfully created, or | 
 | ** SQLITE_ERROR otherwise. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int makeDirectory( | 
 |   const char *zFile | 
 | ){ | 
 |   char *zCopy = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", zFile); | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( zCopy==0 ){ | 
 |     rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     int nCopy = (int)strlen(zCopy); | 
 |     int i = 1; | 
 |  | 
 |     while( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       struct stat sStat; | 
 |       int rc2; | 
 |  | 
 |       for(; zCopy[i]!='/' && i<nCopy; i++); | 
 |       if( i==nCopy ) break; | 
 |       zCopy[i] = '\0'; | 
 |  | 
 |       rc2 = fileStat(zCopy, &sStat); | 
 |       if( rc2!=0 ){ | 
 |         if( mkdir(zCopy, 0777) ) rc = SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         if( !S_ISDIR(sStat.st_mode) ) rc = SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |       } | 
 |       zCopy[i] = '/'; | 
 |       i++; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zCopy); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This function does the work for the writefile() UDF. Refer to  | 
 | ** header comments at the top of this file for details. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int writeFile( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *pCtx,          /* Context to return bytes written in */ | 
 |   const char *zFile,              /* File to write */ | 
 |   sqlite3_value *pData,           /* Data to write */ | 
 |   mode_t mode,                    /* MODE parameter passed to writefile() */ | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 mtime             /* MTIME parameter (or -1 to not set time) */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   if( zFile==0 ) return 1; | 
 | #if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(WIN32) | 
 |   if( S_ISLNK(mode) ){ | 
 |     const char *zTo = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(pData); | 
 |     if( zTo==0 || symlink(zTo, zFile)<0 ) return 1; | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif | 
 |   { | 
 |     if( S_ISDIR(mode) ){ | 
 |       if( mkdir(zFile, mode) ){ | 
 |         /* The mkdir() call to create the directory failed. This might not | 
 |         ** be an error though - if there is already a directory at the same | 
 |         ** path and either the permissions already match or can be changed | 
 |         ** to do so using chmod(), it is not an error.  */ | 
 |         struct stat sStat; | 
 |         if( errno!=EEXIST | 
 |          || 0!=fileStat(zFile, &sStat) | 
 |          || !S_ISDIR(sStat.st_mode) | 
 |          || ((sStat.st_mode&0777)!=(mode&0777) && 0!=chmod(zFile, mode&0777)) | 
 |         ){ | 
 |           return 1; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       sqlite3_int64 nWrite = 0; | 
 |       const char *z; | 
 |       int rc = 0; | 
 |       FILE *out = fopen(zFile, "wb"); | 
 |       if( out==0 ) return 1; | 
 |       z = (const char*)sqlite3_value_blob(pData); | 
 |       if( z ){ | 
 |         sqlite3_int64 n = fwrite(z, 1, sqlite3_value_bytes(pData), out); | 
 |         nWrite = sqlite3_value_bytes(pData); | 
 |         if( nWrite!=n ){ | 
 |           rc = 1; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       fclose(out); | 
 |       if( rc==0 && mode && chmod(zFile, mode & 0777) ){ | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( rc ) return 2; | 
 |       sqlite3_result_int64(pCtx, nWrite); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( mtime>=0 ){ | 
 | #if defined(_WIN32) | 
 | #if !SQLITE_OS_WINRT | 
 |     /* Windows */ | 
 |     FILETIME lastAccess; | 
 |     FILETIME lastWrite; | 
 |     SYSTEMTIME currentTime; | 
 |     LONGLONG intervals; | 
 |     HANDLE hFile; | 
 |     LPWSTR zUnicodeName; | 
 |     extern LPWSTR sqlite3_win32_utf8_to_unicode(const char*); | 
 |  | 
 |     GetSystemTime(¤tTime); | 
 |     SystemTimeToFileTime(¤tTime, &lastAccess); | 
 |     intervals = Int32x32To64(mtime, 10000000) + 116444736000000000; | 
 |     lastWrite.dwLowDateTime = (DWORD)intervals; | 
 |     lastWrite.dwHighDateTime = intervals >> 32; | 
 |     zUnicodeName = sqlite3_win32_utf8_to_unicode(zFile); | 
 |     if( zUnicodeName==0 ){ | 
 |       return 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     hFile = CreateFileW( | 
 |       zUnicodeName, FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, | 
 |       FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, NULL | 
 |     ); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zUnicodeName); | 
 |     if( hFile!=INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE ){ | 
 |       BOOL bResult = SetFileTime(hFile, NULL, &lastAccess, &lastWrite); | 
 |       CloseHandle(hFile); | 
 |       return !bResult; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       return 1; | 
 |     } | 
 | #endif | 
 | #elif defined(AT_FDCWD) && 0 /* utimensat() is not universally available */ | 
 |     /* Recent unix */ | 
 |     struct timespec times[2]; | 
 |     times[0].tv_nsec = times[1].tv_nsec = 0; | 
 |     times[0].tv_sec = time(0); | 
 |     times[1].tv_sec = mtime; | 
 |     if( utimensat(AT_FDCWD, zFile, times, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ){ | 
 |       return 1; | 
 |     } | 
 | #else | 
 |     /* Legacy unix */ | 
 |     struct timeval times[2]; | 
 |     times[0].tv_usec = times[1].tv_usec = 0; | 
 |     times[0].tv_sec = time(0); | 
 |     times[1].tv_sec = mtime; | 
 |     if( utimes(zFile, times) ){ | 
 |       return 1; | 
 |     } | 
 | #endif | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Implementation of the "writefile(W,X[,Y[,Z]]])" SQL function.   | 
 | ** Refer to header comments at the top of this file for details. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void writefileFunc( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *context, | 
 |   int argc, | 
 |   sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   const char *zFile; | 
 |   mode_t mode = 0; | 
 |   int res; | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 mtime = -1; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( argc<2 || argc>4 ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_result_error(context,  | 
 |         "wrong number of arguments to function writefile()", -1 | 
 |     ); | 
 |     return; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   zFile = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); | 
 |   if( zFile==0 ) return; | 
 |   if( argc>=3 ){ | 
 |     mode = (mode_t)sqlite3_value_int(argv[2]); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( argc==4 ){ | 
 |     mtime = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[3]); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   res = writeFile(context, zFile, argv[1], mode, mtime); | 
 |   if( res==1 && errno==ENOENT ){ | 
 |     if( makeDirectory(zFile)==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       res = writeFile(context, zFile, argv[1], mode, mtime); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( argc>2 && res!=0 ){ | 
 |     if( S_ISLNK(mode) ){ | 
 |       ctxErrorMsg(context, "failed to create symlink: %s", zFile); | 
 |     }else if( S_ISDIR(mode) ){ | 
 |       ctxErrorMsg(context, "failed to create directory: %s", zFile); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       ctxErrorMsg(context, "failed to write file: %s", zFile); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** SQL function:   lsmode(MODE) | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Given a numberic st_mode from stat(), convert it into a human-readable | 
 | ** text string in the style of "ls -l". | 
 | */ | 
 | static void lsModeFunc( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *context, | 
 |   int argc, | 
 |   sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   int iMode = sqlite3_value_int(argv[0]); | 
 |   char z[16]; | 
 |   (void)argc; | 
 |   if( S_ISLNK(iMode) ){ | 
 |     z[0] = 'l'; | 
 |   }else if( S_ISREG(iMode) ){ | 
 |     z[0] = '-'; | 
 |   }else if( S_ISDIR(iMode) ){ | 
 |     z[0] = 'd'; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     z[0] = '?'; | 
 |   } | 
 |   for(i=0; i<3; i++){ | 
 |     int m = (iMode >> ((2-i)*3)); | 
 |     char *a = &z[1 + i*3]; | 
 |     a[0] = (m & 0x4) ? 'r' : '-'; | 
 |     a[1] = (m & 0x2) ? 'w' : '-'; | 
 |     a[2] = (m & 0x1) ? 'x' : '-'; | 
 |   } | 
 |   z[10] = '\0'; | 
 |   sqlite3_result_text(context, z, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE | 
 |  | 
 | /*  | 
 | ** Cursor type for recursively iterating through a directory structure. | 
 | */ | 
 | typedef struct fsdir_cursor fsdir_cursor; | 
 | typedef struct FsdirLevel FsdirLevel; | 
 |  | 
 | struct FsdirLevel { | 
 |   DIR *pDir;                 /* From opendir() */ | 
 |   char *zDir;                /* Name of directory (nul-terminated) */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | struct fsdir_cursor { | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab_cursor base;  /* Base class - must be first */ | 
 |  | 
 |   int nLvl;                  /* Number of entries in aLvl[] array */ | 
 |   int iLvl;                  /* Index of current entry */ | 
 |   FsdirLevel *aLvl;          /* Hierarchy of directories being traversed */ | 
 |  | 
 |   const char *zBase; | 
 |   int nBase; | 
 |  | 
 |   struct stat sStat;         /* Current lstat() results */ | 
 |   char *zPath;               /* Path to current entry */ | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 iRowid;      /* Current rowid */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | typedef struct fsdir_tab fsdir_tab; | 
 | struct fsdir_tab { | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab base;         /* Base class - must be first */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Construct a new fsdir virtual table object. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int fsdirConnect( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db, | 
 |   void *pAux, | 
 |   int argc, const char *const*argv, | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab **ppVtab, | 
 |   char **pzErr | 
 | ){ | 
 |   fsdir_tab *pNew = 0; | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |   (void)pAux; | 
 |   (void)argc; | 
 |   (void)argv; | 
 |   (void)pzErr; | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_declare_vtab(db, "CREATE TABLE x" FSDIR_SCHEMA); | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     pNew = (fsdir_tab*)sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(*pNew) ); | 
 |     if( pNew==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |     memset(pNew, 0, sizeof(*pNew)); | 
 |     sqlite3_vtab_config(db, SQLITE_VTAB_DIRECTONLY); | 
 |   } | 
 |   *ppVtab = (sqlite3_vtab*)pNew; | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This method is the destructor for fsdir vtab objects. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int fsdirDisconnect(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){ | 
 |   sqlite3_free(pVtab); | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Constructor for a new fsdir_cursor object. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int fsdirOpen(sqlite3_vtab *p, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor){ | 
 |   fsdir_cursor *pCur; | 
 |   (void)p; | 
 |   pCur = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(*pCur) ); | 
 |   if( pCur==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |   memset(pCur, 0, sizeof(*pCur)); | 
 |   pCur->iLvl = -1; | 
 |   *ppCursor = &pCur->base; | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Reset a cursor back to the state it was in when first returned | 
 | ** by fsdirOpen(). | 
 | */ | 
 | static void fsdirResetCursor(fsdir_cursor *pCur){ | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   for(i=0; i<=pCur->iLvl; i++){ | 
 |     FsdirLevel *pLvl = &pCur->aLvl[i]; | 
 |     if( pLvl->pDir ) closedir(pLvl->pDir); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(pLvl->zDir); | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_free(pCur->zPath); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(pCur->aLvl); | 
 |   pCur->aLvl = 0; | 
 |   pCur->zPath = 0; | 
 |   pCur->zBase = 0; | 
 |   pCur->nBase = 0; | 
 |   pCur->nLvl = 0; | 
 |   pCur->iLvl = -1; | 
 |   pCur->iRowid = 1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Destructor for an fsdir_cursor. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int fsdirClose(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){ | 
 |   fsdir_cursor *pCur = (fsdir_cursor*)cur; | 
 |  | 
 |   fsdirResetCursor(pCur); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(pCur); | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Set the error message for the virtual table associated with cursor | 
 | ** pCur to the results of vprintf(zFmt, ...). | 
 | */ | 
 | static void fsdirSetErrmsg(fsdir_cursor *pCur, const char *zFmt, ...){ | 
 |   va_list ap; | 
 |   va_start(ap, zFmt); | 
 |   pCur->base.pVtab->zErrMsg = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFmt, ap); | 
 |   va_end(ap); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Advance an fsdir_cursor to its next row of output. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int fsdirNext(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){ | 
 |   fsdir_cursor *pCur = (fsdir_cursor*)cur; | 
 |   mode_t m = pCur->sStat.st_mode; | 
 |  | 
 |   pCur->iRowid++; | 
 |   if( S_ISDIR(m) ){ | 
 |     /* Descend into this directory */ | 
 |     int iNew = pCur->iLvl + 1; | 
 |     FsdirLevel *pLvl; | 
 |     if( iNew>=pCur->nLvl ){ | 
 |       int nNew = iNew+1; | 
 |       sqlite3_int64 nByte = nNew*sizeof(FsdirLevel); | 
 |       FsdirLevel *aNew = (FsdirLevel*)sqlite3_realloc64(pCur->aLvl, nByte); | 
 |       if( aNew==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |       memset(&aNew[pCur->nLvl], 0, sizeof(FsdirLevel)*(nNew-pCur->nLvl)); | 
 |       pCur->aLvl = aNew; | 
 |       pCur->nLvl = nNew; | 
 |     } | 
 |     pCur->iLvl = iNew; | 
 |     pLvl = &pCur->aLvl[iNew]; | 
 |      | 
 |     pLvl->zDir = pCur->zPath; | 
 |     pCur->zPath = 0; | 
 |     pLvl->pDir = opendir(pLvl->zDir); | 
 |     if( pLvl->pDir==0 ){ | 
 |       fsdirSetErrmsg(pCur, "cannot read directory: %s", pCur->zPath); | 
 |       return SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   while( pCur->iLvl>=0 ){ | 
 |     FsdirLevel *pLvl = &pCur->aLvl[pCur->iLvl]; | 
 |     struct dirent *pEntry = readdir(pLvl->pDir); | 
 |     if( pEntry ){ | 
 |       if( pEntry->d_name[0]=='.' ){ | 
 |        if( pEntry->d_name[1]=='.' && pEntry->d_name[2]=='\0' ) continue; | 
 |        if( pEntry->d_name[1]=='\0' ) continue; | 
 |       } | 
 |       sqlite3_free(pCur->zPath); | 
 |       pCur->zPath = sqlite3_mprintf("%s/%s", pLvl->zDir, pEntry->d_name); | 
 |       if( pCur->zPath==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |       if( fileLinkStat(pCur->zPath, &pCur->sStat) ){ | 
 |         fsdirSetErrmsg(pCur, "cannot stat file: %s", pCur->zPath); | 
 |         return SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |       } | 
 |       return SQLITE_OK; | 
 |     } | 
 |     closedir(pLvl->pDir); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(pLvl->zDir); | 
 |     pLvl->pDir = 0; | 
 |     pLvl->zDir = 0; | 
 |     pCur->iLvl--; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* EOF */ | 
 |   sqlite3_free(pCur->zPath); | 
 |   pCur->zPath = 0; | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return values of columns for the row at which the series_cursor | 
 | ** is currently pointing. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int fsdirColumn( | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur,   /* The cursor */ | 
 |   sqlite3_context *ctx,       /* First argument to sqlite3_result_...() */ | 
 |   int i                       /* Which column to return */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   fsdir_cursor *pCur = (fsdir_cursor*)cur; | 
 |   switch( i ){ | 
 |     case FSDIR_COLUMN_NAME: { | 
 |       sqlite3_result_text(ctx, &pCur->zPath[pCur->nBase], -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     case FSDIR_COLUMN_MODE: | 
 |       sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, pCur->sStat.st_mode); | 
 |       break; | 
 |  | 
 |     case FSDIR_COLUMN_MTIME: | 
 |       sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, pCur->sStat.st_mtime); | 
 |       break; | 
 |  | 
 |     case FSDIR_COLUMN_DATA: { | 
 |       mode_t m = pCur->sStat.st_mode; | 
 |       if( S_ISDIR(m) ){ | 
 |         sqlite3_result_null(ctx); | 
 | #if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(WIN32) | 
 |       }else if( S_ISLNK(m) ){ | 
 |         char aStatic[64]; | 
 |         char *aBuf = aStatic; | 
 |         sqlite3_int64 nBuf = 64; | 
 |         int n; | 
 |  | 
 |         while( 1 ){ | 
 |           n = readlink(pCur->zPath, aBuf, nBuf); | 
 |           if( n<nBuf ) break; | 
 |           if( aBuf!=aStatic ) sqlite3_free(aBuf); | 
 |           nBuf = nBuf*2; | 
 |           aBuf = sqlite3_malloc64(nBuf); | 
 |           if( aBuf==0 ){ | 
 |             sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx); | 
 |             return SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |           } | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         sqlite3_result_text(ctx, aBuf, n, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | 
 |         if( aBuf!=aStatic ) sqlite3_free(aBuf); | 
 | #endif | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         readFileContents(ctx, pCur->zPath); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     case FSDIR_COLUMN_PATH: | 
 |     default: { | 
 |       /* The FSDIR_COLUMN_PATH and FSDIR_COLUMN_DIR are input parameters. | 
 |       ** always return their values as NULL */ | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return the rowid for the current row. In this implementation, the | 
 | ** first row returned is assigned rowid value 1, and each subsequent | 
 | ** row a value 1 more than that of the previous. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int fsdirRowid(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur, sqlite_int64 *pRowid){ | 
 |   fsdir_cursor *pCur = (fsdir_cursor*)cur; | 
 |   *pRowid = pCur->iRowid; | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return TRUE if the cursor has been moved off of the last | 
 | ** row of output. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int fsdirEof(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){ | 
 |   fsdir_cursor *pCur = (fsdir_cursor*)cur; | 
 |   return (pCur->zPath==0); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** xFilter callback. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** idxNum==1   PATH parameter only | 
 | ** idxNum==2   Both PATH and DIR supplied | 
 | */ | 
 | static int fsdirFilter( | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur,  | 
 |   int idxNum, const char *idxStr, | 
 |   int argc, sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   const char *zDir = 0; | 
 |   fsdir_cursor *pCur = (fsdir_cursor*)cur; | 
 |   (void)idxStr; | 
 |   fsdirResetCursor(pCur); | 
 |  | 
 |   if( idxNum==0 ){ | 
 |     fsdirSetErrmsg(pCur, "table function fsdir requires an argument"); | 
 |     return SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   assert( argc==idxNum && (argc==1 || argc==2) ); | 
 |   zDir = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); | 
 |   if( zDir==0 ){ | 
 |     fsdirSetErrmsg(pCur, "table function fsdir requires a non-NULL argument"); | 
 |     return SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( argc==2 ){ | 
 |     pCur->zBase = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( pCur->zBase ){ | 
 |     pCur->nBase = (int)strlen(pCur->zBase)+1; | 
 |     pCur->zPath = sqlite3_mprintf("%s/%s", pCur->zBase, zDir); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     pCur->zPath = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", zDir); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( pCur->zPath==0 ){ | 
 |     return SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( fileLinkStat(pCur->zPath, &pCur->sStat) ){ | 
 |     fsdirSetErrmsg(pCur, "cannot stat file: %s", pCur->zPath); | 
 |     return SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** SQLite will invoke this method one or more times while planning a query | 
 | ** that uses the generate_series virtual table.  This routine needs to create | 
 | ** a query plan for each invocation and compute an estimated cost for that | 
 | ** plan. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** In this implementation idxNum is used to represent the | 
 | ** query plan.  idxStr is unused. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The query plan is represented by values of idxNum: | 
 | ** | 
 | **  (1)  The path value is supplied by argv[0] | 
 | **  (2)  Path is in argv[0] and dir is in argv[1] | 
 | */ | 
 | static int fsdirBestIndex( | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab *tab, | 
 |   sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int i;                 /* Loop over constraints */ | 
 |   int idxPath = -1;      /* Index in pIdxInfo->aConstraint of PATH= */ | 
 |   int idxDir = -1;       /* Index in pIdxInfo->aConstraint of DIR= */ | 
 |   int seenPath = 0;      /* True if an unusable PATH= constraint is seen */ | 
 |   int seenDir = 0;       /* True if an unusable DIR= constraint is seen */ | 
 |   const struct sqlite3_index_constraint *pConstraint; | 
 |  | 
 |   (void)tab; | 
 |   pConstraint = pIdxInfo->aConstraint; | 
 |   for(i=0; i<pIdxInfo->nConstraint; i++, pConstraint++){ | 
 |     if( pConstraint->op!=SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ ) continue; | 
 |     switch( pConstraint->iColumn ){ | 
 |       case FSDIR_COLUMN_PATH: { | 
 |         if( pConstraint->usable ){ | 
 |           idxPath = i; | 
 |           seenPath = 0; | 
 |         }else if( idxPath<0 ){ | 
 |           seenPath = 1; | 
 |         } | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       case FSDIR_COLUMN_DIR: { | 
 |         if( pConstraint->usable ){ | 
 |           idxDir = i; | 
 |           seenDir = 0; | 
 |         }else if( idxDir<0 ){ | 
 |           seenDir = 1; | 
 |         } | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |     }  | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( seenPath || seenDir ){ | 
 |     /* If input parameters are unusable, disallow this plan */ | 
 |     return SQLITE_CONSTRAINT; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( idxPath<0 ){ | 
 |     pIdxInfo->idxNum = 0; | 
 |     /* The pIdxInfo->estimatedCost should have been initialized to a huge | 
 |     ** number.  Leave it unchanged. */ | 
 |     pIdxInfo->estimatedRows = 0x7fffffff; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[idxPath].omit = 1; | 
 |     pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[idxPath].argvIndex = 1; | 
 |     if( idxDir>=0 ){ | 
 |       pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[idxDir].omit = 1; | 
 |       pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[idxDir].argvIndex = 2; | 
 |       pIdxInfo->idxNum = 2; | 
 |       pIdxInfo->estimatedCost = 10.0; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       pIdxInfo->idxNum = 1; | 
 |       pIdxInfo->estimatedCost = 100.0; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Register the "fsdir" virtual table. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int fsdirRegister(sqlite3 *db){ | 
 |   static sqlite3_module fsdirModule = { | 
 |     0,                         /* iVersion */ | 
 |     0,                         /* xCreate */ | 
 |     fsdirConnect,              /* xConnect */ | 
 |     fsdirBestIndex,            /* xBestIndex */ | 
 |     fsdirDisconnect,           /* xDisconnect */ | 
 |     0,                         /* xDestroy */ | 
 |     fsdirOpen,                 /* xOpen - open a cursor */ | 
 |     fsdirClose,                /* xClose - close a cursor */ | 
 |     fsdirFilter,               /* xFilter - configure scan constraints */ | 
 |     fsdirNext,                 /* xNext - advance a cursor */ | 
 |     fsdirEof,                  /* xEof - check for end of scan */ | 
 |     fsdirColumn,               /* xColumn - read data */ | 
 |     fsdirRowid,                /* xRowid - read data */ | 
 |     0,                         /* xUpdate */ | 
 |     0,                         /* xBegin */ | 
 |     0,                         /* xSync */ | 
 |     0,                         /* xCommit */ | 
 |     0,                         /* xRollback */ | 
 |     0,                         /* xFindMethod */ | 
 |     0,                         /* xRename */ | 
 |     0,                         /* xSavepoint */ | 
 |     0,                         /* xRelease */ | 
 |     0,                         /* xRollbackTo */ | 
 |     0,                         /* xShadowName */ | 
 |   }; | 
 |  | 
 |   int rc = sqlite3_create_module(db, "fsdir", &fsdirModule, 0); | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 | #else         /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */ | 
 | # define fsdirRegister(x) SQLITE_OK | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef _WIN32 | 
 |  | 
 | #endif | 
 | int sqlite3_fileio_init( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db,  | 
 |   char **pzErrMsg,  | 
 |   const sqlite3_api_routines *pApi | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(pApi); | 
 |   (void)pzErrMsg;  /* Unused parameter */ | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, "readfile", 1,  | 
 |                                SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_DIRECTONLY, 0, | 
 |                                readfileFunc, 0, 0); | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, "writefile", -1, | 
 |                                  SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_DIRECTONLY, 0, | 
 |                                  writefileFunc, 0, 0); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, "lsmode", 1, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, | 
 |                                  lsModeFunc, 0, 0); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = fsdirRegister(db); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(FILEIO_WIN32_DLL) && (defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32)) | 
 | /* To allow a standalone DLL, make test_windirent.c use the same | 
 |  * redefined SQLite API calls as the above extension code does. | 
 |  * Just pull in this .c to accomplish this. As a beneficial side | 
 |  * effect, this extension becomes a single translation unit. */ | 
 | #  include "test_windirent.c" | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /************************* End ../ext/misc/fileio.c ********************/ | 
 | /************************* Begin ../ext/misc/completion.c ******************/ | 
 | /* | 
 | ** 2017-07-10 | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of | 
 | ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    May you do good and not evil. | 
 | **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. | 
 | **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give. | 
 | ** | 
 | ************************************************************************* | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This file implements an eponymous virtual table that returns suggested | 
 | ** completions for a partial SQL input. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Suggested usage: | 
 | ** | 
 | **     SELECT DISTINCT candidate COLLATE nocase | 
 | **       FROM completion($prefix,$wholeline) | 
 | **      ORDER BY 1; | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The two query parameters are optional.  $prefix is the text of the | 
 | ** current word being typed and that is to be completed.  $wholeline is | 
 | ** the complete input line, used for context. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The raw completion() table might return the same candidate multiple | 
 | ** times, for example if the same column name is used to two or more | 
 | ** tables.  And the candidates are returned in an arbitrary order.  Hence, | 
 | ** the DISTINCT and ORDER BY are recommended. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This virtual table operates at the speed of human typing, and so there | 
 | ** is no attempt to make it fast.  Even a slow implementation will be much | 
 | ** faster than any human can type. | 
 | ** | 
 | */ | 
 | /* #include "sqlite3ext.h" */ | 
 | SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1 | 
 | #include <assert.h> | 
 | #include <string.h> | 
 | #include <ctype.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE | 
 |  | 
 | /* completion_vtab is a subclass of sqlite3_vtab which will | 
 | ** serve as the underlying representation of a completion virtual table | 
 | */ | 
 | typedef struct completion_vtab completion_vtab; | 
 | struct completion_vtab { | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab base;  /* Base class - must be first */ | 
 |   sqlite3 *db;        /* Database connection for this completion vtab */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* completion_cursor is a subclass of sqlite3_vtab_cursor which will | 
 | ** serve as the underlying representation of a cursor that scans | 
 | ** over rows of the result | 
 | */ | 
 | typedef struct completion_cursor completion_cursor; | 
 | struct completion_cursor { | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab_cursor base;  /* Base class - must be first */ | 
 |   sqlite3 *db;               /* Database connection for this cursor */ | 
 |   int nPrefix, nLine;        /* Number of bytes in zPrefix and zLine */ | 
 |   char *zPrefix;             /* The prefix for the word we want to complete */ | 
 |   char *zLine;               /* The whole that we want to complete */ | 
 |   const char *zCurrentRow;   /* Current output row */ | 
 |   int szRow;                 /* Length of the zCurrentRow string */ | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;       /* Current statement */ | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 iRowid;      /* The rowid */ | 
 |   int ePhase;                /* Current phase */ | 
 |   int j;                     /* inter-phase counter */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Values for ePhase: | 
 | */ | 
 | #define COMPLETION_FIRST_PHASE   1 | 
 | #define COMPLETION_KEYWORDS      1 | 
 | #define COMPLETION_PRAGMAS       2 | 
 | #define COMPLETION_FUNCTIONS     3 | 
 | #define COMPLETION_COLLATIONS    4 | 
 | #define COMPLETION_INDEXES       5 | 
 | #define COMPLETION_TRIGGERS      6 | 
 | #define COMPLETION_DATABASES     7 | 
 | #define COMPLETION_TABLES        8    /* Also VIEWs and TRIGGERs */ | 
 | #define COMPLETION_COLUMNS       9 | 
 | #define COMPLETION_MODULES       10 | 
 | #define COMPLETION_EOF           11 | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** The completionConnect() method is invoked to create a new | 
 | ** completion_vtab that describes the completion virtual table. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Think of this routine as the constructor for completion_vtab objects. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** All this routine needs to do is: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    (1) Allocate the completion_vtab object and initialize all fields. | 
 | ** | 
 | **    (2) Tell SQLite (via the sqlite3_declare_vtab() interface) what the | 
 | **        result set of queries against completion will look like. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int completionConnect( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db, | 
 |   void *pAux, | 
 |   int argc, const char *const*argv, | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab **ppVtab, | 
 |   char **pzErr | 
 | ){ | 
 |   completion_vtab *pNew; | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |  | 
 |   (void)(pAux);    /* Unused parameter */ | 
 |   (void)(argc);    /* Unused parameter */ | 
 |   (void)(argv);    /* Unused parameter */ | 
 |   (void)(pzErr);   /* Unused parameter */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* Column numbers */ | 
 | #define COMPLETION_COLUMN_CANDIDATE 0  /* Suggested completion of the input */ | 
 | #define COMPLETION_COLUMN_PREFIX    1  /* Prefix of the word to be completed */ | 
 | #define COMPLETION_COLUMN_WHOLELINE 2  /* Entire line seen so far */ | 
 | #define COMPLETION_COLUMN_PHASE     3  /* ePhase - used for debugging only */ | 
 |  | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab_config(db, SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS); | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_declare_vtab(db, | 
 |       "CREATE TABLE x(" | 
 |       "  candidate TEXT," | 
 |       "  prefix TEXT HIDDEN," | 
 |       "  wholeline TEXT HIDDEN," | 
 |       "  phase INT HIDDEN"        /* Used for debugging only */ | 
 |       ")"); | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     pNew = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(*pNew) ); | 
 |     *ppVtab = (sqlite3_vtab*)pNew; | 
 |     if( pNew==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |     memset(pNew, 0, sizeof(*pNew)); | 
 |     pNew->db = db; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This method is the destructor for completion_cursor objects. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int completionDisconnect(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){ | 
 |   sqlite3_free(pVtab); | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Constructor for a new completion_cursor object. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int completionOpen(sqlite3_vtab *p, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor){ | 
 |   completion_cursor *pCur; | 
 |   pCur = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(*pCur) ); | 
 |   if( pCur==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |   memset(pCur, 0, sizeof(*pCur)); | 
 |   pCur->db = ((completion_vtab*)p)->db; | 
 |   *ppCursor = &pCur->base; | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Reset the completion_cursor. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void completionCursorReset(completion_cursor *pCur){ | 
 |   sqlite3_free(pCur->zPrefix);   pCur->zPrefix = 0;  pCur->nPrefix = 0; | 
 |   sqlite3_free(pCur->zLine);     pCur->zLine = 0;    pCur->nLine = 0; | 
 |   sqlite3_finalize(pCur->pStmt); pCur->pStmt = 0; | 
 |   pCur->j = 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Destructor for a completion_cursor. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int completionClose(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){ | 
 |   completionCursorReset((completion_cursor*)cur); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(cur); | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Advance a completion_cursor to its next row of output. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The ->ePhase, ->j, and ->pStmt fields of the completion_cursor object | 
 | ** record the current state of the scan.  This routine sets ->zCurrentRow | 
 | ** to the current row of output and then returns.  If no more rows remain, | 
 | ** then ->ePhase is set to COMPLETION_EOF which will signal the virtual | 
 | ** table that has reached the end of its scan. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The current implementation just lists potential identifiers and | 
 | ** keywords and filters them by zPrefix.  Future enhancements should | 
 | ** take zLine into account to try to restrict the set of identifiers and | 
 | ** keywords based on what would be legal at the current point of input. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int completionNext(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){ | 
 |   completion_cursor *pCur = (completion_cursor*)cur; | 
 |   int eNextPhase = 0;  /* Next phase to try if current phase reaches end */ | 
 |   int iCol = -1;       /* If >=0, step pCur->pStmt and use the i-th column */ | 
 |   pCur->iRowid++; | 
 |   while( pCur->ePhase!=COMPLETION_EOF ){ | 
 |     switch( pCur->ePhase ){ | 
 |       case COMPLETION_KEYWORDS: { | 
 |         if( pCur->j >= sqlite3_keyword_count() ){ | 
 |           pCur->zCurrentRow = 0; | 
 |           pCur->ePhase = COMPLETION_DATABASES; | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           sqlite3_keyword_name(pCur->j++, &pCur->zCurrentRow, &pCur->szRow); | 
 |         } | 
 |         iCol = -1; | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       case COMPLETION_DATABASES: { | 
 |         if( pCur->pStmt==0 ){ | 
 |           sqlite3_prepare_v2(pCur->db, "PRAGMA database_list", -1, | 
 |                              &pCur->pStmt, 0); | 
 |         } | 
 |         iCol = 1; | 
 |         eNextPhase = COMPLETION_TABLES; | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       case COMPLETION_TABLES: { | 
 |         if( pCur->pStmt==0 ){ | 
 |           sqlite3_stmt *pS2; | 
 |           char *zSql = 0; | 
 |           const char *zSep = ""; | 
 |           sqlite3_prepare_v2(pCur->db, "PRAGMA database_list", -1, &pS2, 0); | 
 |           while( sqlite3_step(pS2)==SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |             const char *zDb = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pS2, 1); | 
 |             zSql = sqlite3_mprintf( | 
 |                "%z%s" | 
 |                "SELECT name FROM \"%w\".sqlite_schema", | 
 |                zSql, zSep, zDb | 
 |             ); | 
 |             if( zSql==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |             zSep = " UNION "; | 
 |           } | 
 |           sqlite3_finalize(pS2); | 
 |           sqlite3_prepare_v2(pCur->db, zSql, -1, &pCur->pStmt, 0); | 
 |           sqlite3_free(zSql); | 
 |         } | 
 |         iCol = 0; | 
 |         eNextPhase = COMPLETION_COLUMNS; | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       case COMPLETION_COLUMNS: { | 
 |         if( pCur->pStmt==0 ){ | 
 |           sqlite3_stmt *pS2; | 
 |           char *zSql = 0; | 
 |           const char *zSep = ""; | 
 |           sqlite3_prepare_v2(pCur->db, "PRAGMA database_list", -1, &pS2, 0); | 
 |           while( sqlite3_step(pS2)==SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |             const char *zDb = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pS2, 1); | 
 |             zSql = sqlite3_mprintf( | 
 |                "%z%s" | 
 |                "SELECT pti.name FROM \"%w\".sqlite_schema AS sm" | 
 |                        " JOIN pragma_table_info(sm.name,%Q) AS pti" | 
 |                " WHERE sm.type='table'", | 
 |                zSql, zSep, zDb, zDb | 
 |             ); | 
 |             if( zSql==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |             zSep = " UNION "; | 
 |           } | 
 |           sqlite3_finalize(pS2); | 
 |           sqlite3_prepare_v2(pCur->db, zSql, -1, &pCur->pStmt, 0); | 
 |           sqlite3_free(zSql); | 
 |         } | 
 |         iCol = 0; | 
 |         eNextPhase = COMPLETION_EOF; | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( iCol<0 ){ | 
 |       /* This case is when the phase presets zCurrentRow */ | 
 |       if( pCur->zCurrentRow==0 ) continue; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       if( sqlite3_step(pCur->pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |         /* Extract the next row of content */ | 
 |         pCur->zCurrentRow = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pCur->pStmt, iCol); | 
 |         pCur->szRow = sqlite3_column_bytes(pCur->pStmt, iCol); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         /* When all rows are finished, advance to the next phase */ | 
 |         sqlite3_finalize(pCur->pStmt); | 
 |         pCur->pStmt = 0; | 
 |         pCur->ePhase = eNextPhase; | 
 |         continue; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( pCur->nPrefix==0 ) break; | 
 |     if( pCur->nPrefix<=pCur->szRow | 
 |      && sqlite3_strnicmp(pCur->zPrefix, pCur->zCurrentRow, pCur->nPrefix)==0 | 
 |     ){ | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return values of columns for the row at which the completion_cursor | 
 | ** is currently pointing. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int completionColumn( | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur,   /* The cursor */ | 
 |   sqlite3_context *ctx,       /* First argument to sqlite3_result_...() */ | 
 |   int i                       /* Which column to return */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   completion_cursor *pCur = (completion_cursor*)cur; | 
 |   switch( i ){ | 
 |     case COMPLETION_COLUMN_CANDIDATE: { | 
 |       sqlite3_result_text(ctx, pCur->zCurrentRow, pCur->szRow,SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     case COMPLETION_COLUMN_PREFIX: { | 
 |       sqlite3_result_text(ctx, pCur->zPrefix, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     case COMPLETION_COLUMN_WHOLELINE: { | 
 |       sqlite3_result_text(ctx, pCur->zLine, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     case COMPLETION_COLUMN_PHASE: { | 
 |       sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pCur->ePhase); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return the rowid for the current row.  In this implementation, the | 
 | ** rowid is the same as the output value. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int completionRowid(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur, sqlite_int64 *pRowid){ | 
 |   completion_cursor *pCur = (completion_cursor*)cur; | 
 |   *pRowid = pCur->iRowid; | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return TRUE if the cursor has been moved off of the last | 
 | ** row of output. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int completionEof(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){ | 
 |   completion_cursor *pCur = (completion_cursor*)cur; | 
 |   return pCur->ePhase >= COMPLETION_EOF; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This method is called to "rewind" the completion_cursor object back | 
 | ** to the first row of output.  This method is always called at least | 
 | ** once prior to any call to completionColumn() or completionRowid() or  | 
 | ** completionEof(). | 
 | */ | 
 | static int completionFilter( | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pVtabCursor,  | 
 |   int idxNum, const char *idxStr, | 
 |   int argc, sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   completion_cursor *pCur = (completion_cursor *)pVtabCursor; | 
 |   int iArg = 0; | 
 |   (void)(idxStr);   /* Unused parameter */ | 
 |   (void)(argc);     /* Unused parameter */ | 
 |   completionCursorReset(pCur); | 
 |   if( idxNum & 1 ){ | 
 |     pCur->nPrefix = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[iArg]); | 
 |     if( pCur->nPrefix>0 ){ | 
 |       pCur->zPrefix = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", sqlite3_value_text(argv[iArg])); | 
 |       if( pCur->zPrefix==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |     } | 
 |     iArg = 1; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( idxNum & 2 ){ | 
 |     pCur->nLine = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[iArg]); | 
 |     if( pCur->nLine>0 ){ | 
 |       pCur->zLine = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", sqlite3_value_text(argv[iArg])); | 
 |       if( pCur->zLine==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( pCur->zLine!=0 && pCur->zPrefix==0 ){ | 
 |     int i = pCur->nLine; | 
 |     while( i>0 && (isalnum(pCur->zLine[i-1]) || pCur->zLine[i-1]=='_') ){ | 
 |       i--; | 
 |     } | 
 |     pCur->nPrefix = pCur->nLine - i; | 
 |     if( pCur->nPrefix>0 ){ | 
 |       pCur->zPrefix = sqlite3_mprintf("%.*s", pCur->nPrefix, pCur->zLine + i); | 
 |       if( pCur->zPrefix==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   pCur->iRowid = 0; | 
 |   pCur->ePhase = COMPLETION_FIRST_PHASE; | 
 |   return completionNext(pVtabCursor); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** SQLite will invoke this method one or more times while planning a query | 
 | ** that uses the completion virtual table.  This routine needs to create | 
 | ** a query plan for each invocation and compute an estimated cost for that | 
 | ** plan. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** There are two hidden parameters that act as arguments to the table-valued | 
 | ** function:  "prefix" and "wholeline".  Bit 0 of idxNum is set if "prefix" | 
 | ** is available and bit 1 is set if "wholeline" is available. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int completionBestIndex( | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab *tab, | 
 |   sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int i;                 /* Loop over constraints */ | 
 |   int idxNum = 0;        /* The query plan bitmask */ | 
 |   int prefixIdx = -1;    /* Index of the start= constraint, or -1 if none */ | 
 |   int wholelineIdx = -1; /* Index of the stop= constraint, or -1 if none */ | 
 |   int nArg = 0;          /* Number of arguments that completeFilter() expects */ | 
 |   const struct sqlite3_index_constraint *pConstraint; | 
 |  | 
 |   (void)(tab);    /* Unused parameter */ | 
 |   pConstraint = pIdxInfo->aConstraint; | 
 |   for(i=0; i<pIdxInfo->nConstraint; i++, pConstraint++){ | 
 |     if( pConstraint->usable==0 ) continue; | 
 |     if( pConstraint->op!=SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ ) continue; | 
 |     switch( pConstraint->iColumn ){ | 
 |       case COMPLETION_COLUMN_PREFIX: | 
 |         prefixIdx = i; | 
 |         idxNum |= 1; | 
 |         break; | 
 |       case COMPLETION_COLUMN_WHOLELINE: | 
 |         wholelineIdx = i; | 
 |         idxNum |= 2; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( prefixIdx>=0 ){ | 
 |     pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[prefixIdx].argvIndex = ++nArg; | 
 |     pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[prefixIdx].omit = 1; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( wholelineIdx>=0 ){ | 
 |     pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[wholelineIdx].argvIndex = ++nArg; | 
 |     pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[wholelineIdx].omit = 1; | 
 |   } | 
 |   pIdxInfo->idxNum = idxNum; | 
 |   pIdxInfo->estimatedCost = (double)5000 - 1000*nArg; | 
 |   pIdxInfo->estimatedRows = 500 - 100*nArg; | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This following structure defines all the methods for the  | 
 | ** completion virtual table. | 
 | */ | 
 | static sqlite3_module completionModule = { | 
 |   0,                         /* iVersion */ | 
 |   0,                         /* xCreate */ | 
 |   completionConnect,         /* xConnect */ | 
 |   completionBestIndex,       /* xBestIndex */ | 
 |   completionDisconnect,      /* xDisconnect */ | 
 |   0,                         /* xDestroy */ | 
 |   completionOpen,            /* xOpen - open a cursor */ | 
 |   completionClose,           /* xClose - close a cursor */ | 
 |   completionFilter,          /* xFilter - configure scan constraints */ | 
 |   completionNext,            /* xNext - advance a cursor */ | 
 |   completionEof,             /* xEof - check for end of scan */ | 
 |   completionColumn,          /* xColumn - read data */ | 
 |   completionRowid,           /* xRowid - read data */ | 
 |   0,                         /* xUpdate */ | 
 |   0,                         /* xBegin */ | 
 |   0,                         /* xSync */ | 
 |   0,                         /* xCommit */ | 
 |   0,                         /* xRollback */ | 
 |   0,                         /* xFindMethod */ | 
 |   0,                         /* xRename */ | 
 |   0,                         /* xSavepoint */ | 
 |   0,                         /* xRelease */ | 
 |   0,                         /* xRollbackTo */ | 
 |   0                          /* xShadowName */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */ | 
 |  | 
 | int sqlite3CompletionVtabInit(sqlite3 *db){ | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_create_module(db, "completion", &completionModule, 0); | 
 | #endif | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef _WIN32 | 
 |  | 
 | #endif | 
 | int sqlite3_completion_init( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db,  | 
 |   char **pzErrMsg,  | 
 |   const sqlite3_api_routines *pApi | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(pApi); | 
 |   (void)(pzErrMsg);  /* Unused parameter */ | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE | 
 |   rc = sqlite3CompletionVtabInit(db); | 
 | #endif | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /************************* End ../ext/misc/completion.c ********************/ | 
 | /************************* Begin ../ext/misc/appendvfs.c ******************/ | 
 | /* | 
 | ** 2017-10-20 | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of | 
 | ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    May you do good and not evil. | 
 | **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. | 
 | **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give. | 
 | ** | 
 | ****************************************************************************** | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This file implements a VFS shim that allows an SQLite database to be | 
 | ** appended onto the end of some other file, such as an executable. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** A special record must appear at the end of the file that identifies the | 
 | ** file as an appended database and provides the offset to the first page | 
 | ** of the exposed content. (Or, it is the length of the content prefix.) | 
 | ** For best performance page 1 should be located at a disk page boundary, | 
 | ** though that is not required. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** When opening a database using this VFS, the connection might treat | 
 | ** the file as an ordinary SQLite database, or it might treat it as a | 
 | ** database appended onto some other file.  The decision is made by | 
 | ** applying the following rules in order: | 
 | ** | 
 | **  (1)  An empty file is an ordinary database. | 
 | ** | 
 | **  (2)  If the file ends with the appendvfs trailer string | 
 | **       "Start-Of-SQLite3-NNNNNNNN" that file is an appended database. | 
 | ** | 
 | **  (3)  If the file begins with the standard SQLite prefix string | 
 | **       "SQLite format 3", that file is an ordinary database. | 
 | ** | 
 | **  (4)  If none of the above apply and the SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE flag is | 
 | **       set, then a new database is appended to the already existing file. | 
 | ** | 
 | **  (5)  Otherwise, SQLITE_CANTOPEN is returned. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** To avoid unnecessary complications with the PENDING_BYTE, the size of | 
 | ** the file containing the database is limited to 1GiB. (1073741824 bytes) | 
 | ** This VFS will not read or write past the 1GiB mark.  This restriction | 
 | ** might be lifted in future versions.  For now, if you need a larger | 
 | ** database, then keep it in a separate file. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If the file being opened is a plain database (not an appended one), then | 
 | ** this shim is a pass-through into the default underlying VFS. (rule 3) | 
 | **/ | 
 | /* #include "sqlite3ext.h" */ | 
 | SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1 | 
 | #include <string.h> | 
 | #include <assert.h> | 
 |  | 
 | /* The append mark at the end of the database is: | 
 | ** | 
 | **     Start-Of-SQLite3-NNNNNNNN | 
 | **     123456789 123456789 12345 | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The NNNNNNNN represents a 64-bit big-endian unsigned integer which is | 
 | ** the offset to page 1, and also the length of the prefix content. | 
 | */ | 
 | #define APND_MARK_PREFIX     "Start-Of-SQLite3-" | 
 | #define APND_MARK_PREFIX_SZ  17 | 
 | #define APND_MARK_FOS_SZ      8 | 
 | #define APND_MARK_SIZE       (APND_MARK_PREFIX_SZ+APND_MARK_FOS_SZ) | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Maximum size of the combined prefix + database + append-mark.  This | 
 | ** must be less than 0x40000000 to avoid locking issues on Windows. | 
 | */ | 
 | #define APND_MAX_SIZE  (0x40000000) | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Try to align the database to an even multiple of APND_ROUNDUP bytes. | 
 | */ | 
 | #ifndef APND_ROUNDUP | 
 | #define APND_ROUNDUP 4096 | 
 | #endif | 
 | #define APND_ALIGN_MASK         ((sqlite3_int64)(APND_ROUNDUP-1)) | 
 | #define APND_START_ROUNDUP(fsz) (((fsz)+APND_ALIGN_MASK) & ~APND_ALIGN_MASK) | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Forward declaration of objects used by this utility | 
 | */ | 
 | typedef struct sqlite3_vfs ApndVfs; | 
 | typedef struct ApndFile ApndFile; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Access to a lower-level VFS that (might) implement dynamic loading, | 
 | ** access to randomness, etc. | 
 | */ | 
 | #define ORIGVFS(p)  ((sqlite3_vfs*)((p)->pAppData)) | 
 | #define ORIGFILE(p) ((sqlite3_file*)(((ApndFile*)(p))+1)) | 
 |  | 
 | /* An open appendvfs file | 
 | ** | 
 | ** An instance of this structure describes the appended database file. | 
 | ** A separate sqlite3_file object is always appended. The appended | 
 | ** sqlite3_file object (which can be accessed using ORIGFILE()) describes | 
 | ** the entire file, including the prefix, the database, and the | 
 | ** append-mark. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The structure of an AppendVFS database is like this: | 
 | ** | 
 | **   +-------------+---------+----------+-------------+ | 
 | **   | prefix-file | padding | database | append-mark | | 
 | **   +-------------+---------+----------+-------------+ | 
 | **                           ^          ^ | 
 | **                           |          | | 
 | **                         iPgOne      iMark | 
 | ** | 
 | ** | 
 | ** "prefix file" -  file onto which the database has been appended. | 
 | ** "padding"     -  zero or more bytes inserted so that "database" | 
 | **                  starts on an APND_ROUNDUP boundary | 
 | ** "database"    -  The SQLite database file | 
 | ** "append-mark" -  The 25-byte "Start-Of-SQLite3-NNNNNNNN" that indicates | 
 | **                  the offset from the start of prefix-file to the start | 
 | **                  of "database". | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The size of the database is iMark - iPgOne. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The NNNNNNNN in the "Start-Of-SQLite3-NNNNNNNN" suffix is the value | 
 | ** of iPgOne stored as a big-ending 64-bit integer. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** iMark will be the size of the underlying file minus 25 (APND_MARKSIZE). | 
 | ** Or, iMark is -1 to indicate that it has not yet been written. | 
 | */ | 
 | struct ApndFile { | 
 |   sqlite3_file base;        /* Subclass.  MUST BE FIRST! */ | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 iPgOne;     /* Offset to the start of the database */ | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 iMark;      /* Offset of the append mark.  -1 if unwritten */ | 
 |   /* Always followed by another sqlite3_file that describes the whole file */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Methods for ApndFile | 
 | */ | 
 | static int apndClose(sqlite3_file*); | 
 | static int apndRead(sqlite3_file*, void*, int iAmt, sqlite3_int64 iOfst); | 
 | static int apndWrite(sqlite3_file*,const void*,int iAmt, sqlite3_int64 iOfst); | 
 | static int apndTruncate(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 size); | 
 | static int apndSync(sqlite3_file*, int flags); | 
 | static int apndFileSize(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 *pSize); | 
 | static int apndLock(sqlite3_file*, int); | 
 | static int apndUnlock(sqlite3_file*, int); | 
 | static int apndCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file*, int *pResOut); | 
 | static int apndFileControl(sqlite3_file*, int op, void *pArg); | 
 | static int apndSectorSize(sqlite3_file*); | 
 | static int apndDeviceCharacteristics(sqlite3_file*); | 
 | static int apndShmMap(sqlite3_file*, int iPg, int pgsz, int, void volatile**); | 
 | static int apndShmLock(sqlite3_file*, int offset, int n, int flags); | 
 | static void apndShmBarrier(sqlite3_file*); | 
 | static int apndShmUnmap(sqlite3_file*, int deleteFlag); | 
 | static int apndFetch(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 iOfst, int iAmt, void **pp); | 
 | static int apndUnfetch(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 iOfst, void *p); | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Methods for ApndVfs | 
 | */ | 
 | static int apndOpen(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *, sqlite3_file*, int , int *); | 
 | static int apndDelete(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, int syncDir); | 
 | static int apndAccess(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, int flags, int *); | 
 | static int apndFullPathname(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, int, char *zOut); | 
 | static void *apndDlOpen(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zFilename); | 
 | static void apndDlError(sqlite3_vfs*, int nByte, char *zErrMsg); | 
 | static void (*apndDlSym(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, void *p, const char*zSym))(void); | 
 | static void apndDlClose(sqlite3_vfs*, void*); | 
 | static int apndRandomness(sqlite3_vfs*, int nByte, char *zOut); | 
 | static int apndSleep(sqlite3_vfs*, int microseconds); | 
 | static int apndCurrentTime(sqlite3_vfs*, double*); | 
 | static int apndGetLastError(sqlite3_vfs*, int, char *); | 
 | static int apndCurrentTimeInt64(sqlite3_vfs*, sqlite3_int64*); | 
 | static int apndSetSystemCall(sqlite3_vfs*, const char*,sqlite3_syscall_ptr); | 
 | static sqlite3_syscall_ptr apndGetSystemCall(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *z); | 
 | static const char *apndNextSystemCall(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName); | 
 |  | 
 | static sqlite3_vfs apnd_vfs = { | 
 |   3,                            /* iVersion (set when registered) */ | 
 |   0,                            /* szOsFile (set when registered) */ | 
 |   1024,                         /* mxPathname */ | 
 |   0,                            /* pNext */ | 
 |   "apndvfs",                    /* zName */ | 
 |   0,                            /* pAppData (set when registered) */  | 
 |   apndOpen,                     /* xOpen */ | 
 |   apndDelete,                   /* xDelete */ | 
 |   apndAccess,                   /* xAccess */ | 
 |   apndFullPathname,             /* xFullPathname */ | 
 |   apndDlOpen,                   /* xDlOpen */ | 
 |   apndDlError,                  /* xDlError */ | 
 |   apndDlSym,                    /* xDlSym */ | 
 |   apndDlClose,                  /* xDlClose */ | 
 |   apndRandomness,               /* xRandomness */ | 
 |   apndSleep,                    /* xSleep */ | 
 |   apndCurrentTime,              /* xCurrentTime */ | 
 |   apndGetLastError,             /* xGetLastError */ | 
 |   apndCurrentTimeInt64,         /* xCurrentTimeInt64 */ | 
 |   apndSetSystemCall,            /* xSetSystemCall */ | 
 |   apndGetSystemCall,            /* xGetSystemCall */ | 
 |   apndNextSystemCall            /* xNextSystemCall */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const sqlite3_io_methods apnd_io_methods = { | 
 |   3,                              /* iVersion */ | 
 |   apndClose,                      /* xClose */ | 
 |   apndRead,                       /* xRead */ | 
 |   apndWrite,                      /* xWrite */ | 
 |   apndTruncate,                   /* xTruncate */ | 
 |   apndSync,                       /* xSync */ | 
 |   apndFileSize,                   /* xFileSize */ | 
 |   apndLock,                       /* xLock */ | 
 |   apndUnlock,                     /* xUnlock */ | 
 |   apndCheckReservedLock,          /* xCheckReservedLock */ | 
 |   apndFileControl,                /* xFileControl */ | 
 |   apndSectorSize,                 /* xSectorSize */ | 
 |   apndDeviceCharacteristics,      /* xDeviceCharacteristics */ | 
 |   apndShmMap,                     /* xShmMap */ | 
 |   apndShmLock,                    /* xShmLock */ | 
 |   apndShmBarrier,                 /* xShmBarrier */ | 
 |   apndShmUnmap,                   /* xShmUnmap */ | 
 |   apndFetch,                      /* xFetch */ | 
 |   apndUnfetch                     /* xUnfetch */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Close an apnd-file. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int apndClose(sqlite3_file *pFile){ | 
 |   pFile = ORIGFILE(pFile); | 
 |   return pFile->pMethods->xClose(pFile); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Read data from an apnd-file. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int apndRead( | 
 |   sqlite3_file *pFile,  | 
 |   void *zBuf,  | 
 |   int iAmt,  | 
 |   sqlite_int64 iOfst | 
 | ){ | 
 |   ApndFile *paf = (ApndFile *)pFile; | 
 |   pFile = ORIGFILE(pFile); | 
 |   return pFile->pMethods->xRead(pFile, zBuf, iAmt, paf->iPgOne+iOfst); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Add the append-mark onto what should become the end of the file. | 
 | *  If and only if this succeeds, internal ApndFile.iMark is updated. | 
 | *  Parameter iWriteEnd is the appendvfs-relative offset of the new mark. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int apndWriteMark( | 
 |   ApndFile *paf, | 
 |   sqlite3_file *pFile, | 
 |   sqlite_int64 iWriteEnd | 
 | ){ | 
 |   sqlite_int64 iPgOne = paf->iPgOne; | 
 |   unsigned char a[APND_MARK_SIZE]; | 
 |   int i = APND_MARK_FOS_SZ; | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |   assert(pFile == ORIGFILE(paf)); | 
 |   memcpy(a, APND_MARK_PREFIX, APND_MARK_PREFIX_SZ); | 
 |   while( --i >= 0 ){ | 
 |     a[APND_MARK_PREFIX_SZ+i] = (unsigned char)(iPgOne & 0xff); | 
 |     iPgOne >>= 8; | 
 |   } | 
 |   iWriteEnd += paf->iPgOne; | 
 |   if( SQLITE_OK==(rc = pFile->pMethods->xWrite | 
 |                   (pFile, a, APND_MARK_SIZE, iWriteEnd)) ){ | 
 |     paf->iMark = iWriteEnd; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Write data to an apnd-file. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int apndWrite( | 
 |   sqlite3_file *pFile, | 
 |   const void *zBuf, | 
 |   int iAmt, | 
 |   sqlite_int64 iOfst | 
 | ){ | 
 |   ApndFile *paf = (ApndFile *)pFile; | 
 |   sqlite_int64 iWriteEnd = iOfst + iAmt; | 
 |   if( iWriteEnd>=APND_MAX_SIZE ) return SQLITE_FULL; | 
 |   pFile = ORIGFILE(pFile); | 
 |   /* If append-mark is absent or will be overwritten, write it. */ | 
 |   if( paf->iMark < 0 || paf->iPgOne + iWriteEnd > paf->iMark ){ | 
 |     int rc = apndWriteMark(paf, pFile, iWriteEnd); | 
 |     if( SQLITE_OK!=rc ) return rc; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return pFile->pMethods->xWrite(pFile, zBuf, iAmt, paf->iPgOne+iOfst); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Truncate an apnd-file. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int apndTruncate(sqlite3_file *pFile, sqlite_int64 size){ | 
 |   ApndFile *paf = (ApndFile *)pFile; | 
 |   pFile = ORIGFILE(pFile); | 
 |   /* The append mark goes out first so truncate failure does not lose it. */ | 
 |   if( SQLITE_OK!=apndWriteMark(paf, pFile, size) ) return SQLITE_IOERR; | 
 |   /* Truncate underlying file just past append mark */ | 
 |   return pFile->pMethods->xTruncate(pFile, paf->iMark+APND_MARK_SIZE); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Sync an apnd-file. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int apndSync(sqlite3_file *pFile, int flags){ | 
 |   pFile = ORIGFILE(pFile); | 
 |   return pFile->pMethods->xSync(pFile, flags); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return the current file-size of an apnd-file. | 
 | ** If the append mark is not yet there, the file-size is 0. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int apndFileSize(sqlite3_file *pFile, sqlite_int64 *pSize){ | 
 |   ApndFile *paf = (ApndFile *)pFile; | 
 |   *pSize = ( paf->iMark >= 0 )? (paf->iMark - paf->iPgOne) : 0; | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Lock an apnd-file. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int apndLock(sqlite3_file *pFile, int eLock){ | 
 |   pFile = ORIGFILE(pFile); | 
 |   return pFile->pMethods->xLock(pFile, eLock); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Unlock an apnd-file. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int apndUnlock(sqlite3_file *pFile, int eLock){ | 
 |   pFile = ORIGFILE(pFile); | 
 |   return pFile->pMethods->xUnlock(pFile, eLock); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Check if another file-handle holds a RESERVED lock on an apnd-file. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int apndCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file *pFile, int *pResOut){ | 
 |   pFile = ORIGFILE(pFile); | 
 |   return pFile->pMethods->xCheckReservedLock(pFile, pResOut); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** File control method. For custom operations on an apnd-file. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int apndFileControl(sqlite3_file *pFile, int op, void *pArg){ | 
 |   ApndFile *paf = (ApndFile *)pFile; | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |   pFile = ORIGFILE(pFile); | 
 |   if( op==SQLITE_FCNTL_SIZE_HINT ) *(sqlite3_int64*)pArg += paf->iPgOne; | 
 |   rc = pFile->pMethods->xFileControl(pFile, op, pArg); | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK && op==SQLITE_FCNTL_VFSNAME ){ | 
 |     *(char**)pArg = sqlite3_mprintf("apnd(%lld)/%z", paf->iPgOne,*(char**)pArg); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return the sector-size in bytes for an apnd-file. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int apndSectorSize(sqlite3_file *pFile){ | 
 |   pFile = ORIGFILE(pFile); | 
 |   return pFile->pMethods->xSectorSize(pFile); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return the device characteristic flags supported by an apnd-file. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int apndDeviceCharacteristics(sqlite3_file *pFile){ | 
 |   pFile = ORIGFILE(pFile); | 
 |   return pFile->pMethods->xDeviceCharacteristics(pFile); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Create a shared memory file mapping */ | 
 | static int apndShmMap( | 
 |   sqlite3_file *pFile, | 
 |   int iPg, | 
 |   int pgsz, | 
 |   int bExtend, | 
 |   void volatile **pp | 
 | ){ | 
 |   pFile = ORIGFILE(pFile); | 
 |   return pFile->pMethods->xShmMap(pFile,iPg,pgsz,bExtend,pp); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Perform locking on a shared-memory segment */ | 
 | static int apndShmLock(sqlite3_file *pFile, int offset, int n, int flags){ | 
 |   pFile = ORIGFILE(pFile); | 
 |   return pFile->pMethods->xShmLock(pFile,offset,n,flags); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Memory barrier operation on shared memory */ | 
 | static void apndShmBarrier(sqlite3_file *pFile){ | 
 |   pFile = ORIGFILE(pFile); | 
 |   pFile->pMethods->xShmBarrier(pFile); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Unmap a shared memory segment */ | 
 | static int apndShmUnmap(sqlite3_file *pFile, int deleteFlag){ | 
 |   pFile = ORIGFILE(pFile); | 
 |   return pFile->pMethods->xShmUnmap(pFile,deleteFlag); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Fetch a page of a memory-mapped file */ | 
 | static int apndFetch( | 
 |   sqlite3_file *pFile, | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 iOfst, | 
 |   int iAmt, | 
 |   void **pp | 
 | ){ | 
 |   ApndFile *p = (ApndFile *)pFile; | 
 |   if( p->iMark < 0 || iOfst+iAmt > p->iMark ){ | 
 |     return SQLITE_IOERR; /* Cannot read what is not yet there. */ | 
 |   } | 
 |   pFile = ORIGFILE(pFile); | 
 |   return pFile->pMethods->xFetch(pFile, iOfst+p->iPgOne, iAmt, pp); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Release a memory-mapped page */ | 
 | static int apndUnfetch(sqlite3_file *pFile, sqlite3_int64 iOfst, void *pPage){ | 
 |   ApndFile *p = (ApndFile *)pFile; | 
 |   pFile = ORIGFILE(pFile); | 
 |   return pFile->pMethods->xUnfetch(pFile, iOfst+p->iPgOne, pPage); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Try to read the append-mark off the end of a file.  Return the | 
 | ** start of the appended database if the append-mark is present. | 
 | ** If there is no valid append-mark, return -1; | 
 | ** | 
 | ** An append-mark is only valid if the NNNNNNNN start-of-database offset | 
 | ** indicates that the appended database contains at least one page.  The | 
 | ** start-of-database value must be a multiple of 512. | 
 | */ | 
 | static sqlite3_int64 apndReadMark(sqlite3_int64 sz, sqlite3_file *pFile){ | 
 |   int rc, i; | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 iMark; | 
 |   int msbs = 8 * (APND_MARK_FOS_SZ-1); | 
 |   unsigned char a[APND_MARK_SIZE]; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( APND_MARK_SIZE!=(sz & 0x1ff) ) return -1; | 
 |   rc = pFile->pMethods->xRead(pFile, a, APND_MARK_SIZE, sz-APND_MARK_SIZE); | 
 |   if( rc ) return -1; | 
 |   if( memcmp(a, APND_MARK_PREFIX, APND_MARK_PREFIX_SZ)!=0 ) return -1; | 
 |   iMark = ((sqlite3_int64)(a[APND_MARK_PREFIX_SZ] & 0x7f)) << msbs; | 
 |   for(i=1; i<8; i++){ | 
 |     msbs -= 8; | 
 |     iMark |= (sqlite3_int64)a[APND_MARK_PREFIX_SZ+i]<<msbs; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( iMark > (sz - APND_MARK_SIZE - 512) ) return -1; | 
 |   if( iMark & 0x1ff ) return -1; | 
 |   return iMark; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const char apvfsSqliteHdr[] = "SQLite format 3"; | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Check to see if the file is an appendvfs SQLite database file. | 
 | ** Return true iff it is such. Parameter sz is the file's size. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int apndIsAppendvfsDatabase(sqlite3_int64 sz, sqlite3_file *pFile){ | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |   char zHdr[16]; | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 iMark = apndReadMark(sz, pFile); | 
 |   if( iMark>=0 ){ | 
 |     /* If file has the correct end-marker, the expected odd size, and the | 
 |     ** SQLite DB type marker where the end-marker puts it, then it | 
 |     ** is an appendvfs database. | 
 |     */ | 
 |     rc = pFile->pMethods->xRead(pFile, zHdr, sizeof(zHdr), iMark); | 
 |     if( SQLITE_OK==rc | 
 |      && memcmp(zHdr, apvfsSqliteHdr, sizeof(zHdr))==0 | 
 |      && (sz & 0x1ff) == APND_MARK_SIZE | 
 |      && sz>=512+APND_MARK_SIZE | 
 |     ){ | 
 |       return 1; /* It's an appendvfs database */ | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Check to see if the file is an ordinary SQLite database file. | 
 | ** Return true iff so. Parameter sz is the file's size. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int apndIsOrdinaryDatabaseFile(sqlite3_int64 sz, sqlite3_file *pFile){ | 
 |   char zHdr[16]; | 
 |   if( apndIsAppendvfsDatabase(sz, pFile) /* rule 2 */ | 
 |    || (sz & 0x1ff) != 0 | 
 |    || SQLITE_OK!=pFile->pMethods->xRead(pFile, zHdr, sizeof(zHdr), 0) | 
 |    || memcmp(zHdr, apvfsSqliteHdr, sizeof(zHdr))!=0 | 
 |   ){ | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     return 1; | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Open an apnd file handle. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int apndOpen( | 
 |   sqlite3_vfs *pApndVfs, | 
 |   const char *zName, | 
 |   sqlite3_file *pFile, | 
 |   int flags, | 
 |   int *pOutFlags | 
 | ){ | 
 |   ApndFile *pApndFile = (ApndFile*)pFile; | 
 |   sqlite3_file *pBaseFile = ORIGFILE(pFile); | 
 |   sqlite3_vfs *pBaseVfs = ORIGVFS(pApndVfs); | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 sz = 0; | 
 |   if( (flags & SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB)==0 ){ | 
 |     /* The appendvfs is not to be used for transient or temporary databases. | 
 |     ** Just use the base VFS open to initialize the given file object and | 
 |     ** open the underlying file. (Appendvfs is then unused for this file.) | 
 |     */ | 
 |     return pBaseVfs->xOpen(pBaseVfs, zName, pFile, flags, pOutFlags); | 
 |   } | 
 |   memset(pApndFile, 0, sizeof(ApndFile)); | 
 |   pFile->pMethods = &apnd_io_methods; | 
 |   pApndFile->iMark = -1;    /* Append mark not yet written */ | 
 |  | 
 |   rc = pBaseVfs->xOpen(pBaseVfs, zName, pBaseFile, flags, pOutFlags); | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = pBaseFile->pMethods->xFileSize(pBaseFile, &sz); | 
 |     if( rc ){ | 
 |       pBaseFile->pMethods->xClose(pBaseFile); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( rc ){ | 
 |     pFile->pMethods = 0; | 
 |     return rc; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( apndIsOrdinaryDatabaseFile(sz, pBaseFile) ){ | 
 |     /* The file being opened appears to be just an ordinary DB. Copy | 
 |     ** the base dispatch-table so this instance mimics the base VFS.  | 
 |     */ | 
 |     memmove(pApndFile, pBaseFile, pBaseVfs->szOsFile); | 
 |     return SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   } | 
 |   pApndFile->iPgOne = apndReadMark(sz, pFile); | 
 |   if( pApndFile->iPgOne>=0 ){ | 
 |     pApndFile->iMark = sz - APND_MARK_SIZE; /* Append mark found */ | 
 |     return SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( (flags & SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE)==0 ){ | 
 |     pBaseFile->pMethods->xClose(pBaseFile); | 
 |     rc = SQLITE_CANTOPEN; | 
 |     pFile->pMethods = 0; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     /* Round newly added appendvfs location to #define'd page boundary.  | 
 |     ** Note that nothing has yet been written to the underlying file. | 
 |     ** The append mark will be written along with first content write. | 
 |     ** Until then, paf->iMark value indicates it is not yet written. | 
 |     */ | 
 |     pApndFile->iPgOne = APND_START_ROUNDUP(sz); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Delete an apnd file. | 
 | ** For an appendvfs, this could mean delete the appendvfs portion, | 
 | ** leaving the appendee as it was before it gained an appendvfs. | 
 | ** For now, this code deletes the underlying file too. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int apndDelete(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, const char *zPath, int dirSync){ | 
 |   return ORIGVFS(pVfs)->xDelete(ORIGVFS(pVfs), zPath, dirSync); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** All other VFS methods are pass-thrus. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int apndAccess( | 
 |   sqlite3_vfs *pVfs,  | 
 |   const char *zPath,  | 
 |   int flags,  | 
 |   int *pResOut | 
 | ){ | 
 |   return ORIGVFS(pVfs)->xAccess(ORIGVFS(pVfs), zPath, flags, pResOut); | 
 | } | 
 | static int apndFullPathname( | 
 |   sqlite3_vfs *pVfs,  | 
 |   const char *zPath,  | 
 |   int nOut,  | 
 |   char *zOut | 
 | ){ | 
 |   return ORIGVFS(pVfs)->xFullPathname(ORIGVFS(pVfs),zPath,nOut,zOut); | 
 | } | 
 | static void *apndDlOpen(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, const char *zPath){ | 
 |   return ORIGVFS(pVfs)->xDlOpen(ORIGVFS(pVfs), zPath); | 
 | } | 
 | static void apndDlError(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int nByte, char *zErrMsg){ | 
 |   ORIGVFS(pVfs)->xDlError(ORIGVFS(pVfs), nByte, zErrMsg); | 
 | } | 
 | static void (*apndDlSym(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, void *p, const char *zSym))(void){ | 
 |   return ORIGVFS(pVfs)->xDlSym(ORIGVFS(pVfs), p, zSym); | 
 | } | 
 | static void apndDlClose(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, void *pHandle){ | 
 |   ORIGVFS(pVfs)->xDlClose(ORIGVFS(pVfs), pHandle); | 
 | } | 
 | static int apndRandomness(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int nByte, char *zBufOut){ | 
 |   return ORIGVFS(pVfs)->xRandomness(ORIGVFS(pVfs), nByte, zBufOut); | 
 | } | 
 | static int apndSleep(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int nMicro){ | 
 |   return ORIGVFS(pVfs)->xSleep(ORIGVFS(pVfs), nMicro); | 
 | } | 
 | static int apndCurrentTime(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, double *pTimeOut){ | 
 |   return ORIGVFS(pVfs)->xCurrentTime(ORIGVFS(pVfs), pTimeOut); | 
 | } | 
 | static int apndGetLastError(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int a, char *b){ | 
 |   return ORIGVFS(pVfs)->xGetLastError(ORIGVFS(pVfs), a, b); | 
 | } | 
 | static int apndCurrentTimeInt64(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, sqlite3_int64 *p){ | 
 |   return ORIGVFS(pVfs)->xCurrentTimeInt64(ORIGVFS(pVfs), p); | 
 | } | 
 | static int apndSetSystemCall( | 
 |   sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, | 
 |   const char *zName, | 
 |   sqlite3_syscall_ptr pCall | 
 | ){ | 
 |   return ORIGVFS(pVfs)->xSetSystemCall(ORIGVFS(pVfs),zName,pCall); | 
 | } | 
 | static sqlite3_syscall_ptr apndGetSystemCall( | 
 |   sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, | 
 |   const char *zName | 
 | ){ | 
 |   return ORIGVFS(pVfs)->xGetSystemCall(ORIGVFS(pVfs),zName); | 
 | } | 
 | static const char *apndNextSystemCall(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, const char *zName){ | 
 |   return ORIGVFS(pVfs)->xNextSystemCall(ORIGVFS(pVfs), zName); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |    | 
 | #ifdef _WIN32 | 
 |  | 
 | #endif | 
 | /*  | 
 | ** This routine is called when the extension is loaded. | 
 | ** Register the new VFS. | 
 | */ | 
 | int sqlite3_appendvfs_init( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db,  | 
 |   char **pzErrMsg,  | 
 |   const sqlite3_api_routines *pApi | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   sqlite3_vfs *pOrig; | 
 |   SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(pApi); | 
 |   (void)pzErrMsg; | 
 |   (void)db; | 
 |   pOrig = sqlite3_vfs_find(0); | 
 |   if( pOrig==0 ) return SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |   apnd_vfs.iVersion = pOrig->iVersion; | 
 |   apnd_vfs.pAppData = pOrig; | 
 |   apnd_vfs.szOsFile = pOrig->szOsFile + sizeof(ApndFile); | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_vfs_register(&apnd_vfs, 0); | 
 | #ifdef APPENDVFS_TEST | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_auto_extension((void(*)(void))apndvfsRegister); | 
 |   } | 
 | #endif | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = SQLITE_OK_LOAD_PERMANENTLY; | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /************************* End ../ext/misc/appendvfs.c ********************/ | 
 | #endif | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_HAVE_ZLIB | 
 | /************************* Begin ../ext/misc/zipfile.c ******************/ | 
 | /* | 
 | ** 2017-12-26 | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of | 
 | ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    May you do good and not evil. | 
 | **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. | 
 | **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give. | 
 | ** | 
 | ****************************************************************************** | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This file implements a virtual table for reading and writing ZIP archive | 
 | ** files. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Usage example: | 
 | ** | 
 | **     SELECT name, sz, datetime(mtime,'unixepoch') FROM zipfile($filename); | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Current limitations: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    *  No support for encryption | 
 | **    *  No support for ZIP archives spanning multiple files | 
 | **    *  No support for zip64 extensions | 
 | **    *  Only the "inflate/deflate" (zlib) compression method is supported | 
 | */ | 
 | /* #include "sqlite3ext.h" */ | 
 | SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1 | 
 | #include <stdio.h> | 
 | #include <string.h> | 
 | #include <assert.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <zlib.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef UINT32_TYPE | 
 | # ifdef HAVE_UINT32_T | 
 | #  define UINT32_TYPE uint32_t | 
 | # else | 
 | #  define UINT32_TYPE unsigned int | 
 | # endif | 
 | #endif | 
 | #ifndef UINT16_TYPE | 
 | # ifdef HAVE_UINT16_T | 
 | #  define UINT16_TYPE uint16_t | 
 | # else | 
 | #  define UINT16_TYPE unsigned short int | 
 | # endif | 
 | #endif | 
 | /* typedef sqlite3_int64 i64; */ | 
 | /* typedef unsigned char u8; */ | 
 | typedef UINT32_TYPE u32;           /* 4-byte unsigned integer */ | 
 | typedef UINT16_TYPE u16;           /* 2-byte unsigned integer */ | 
 | #define MIN(a,b) ((a)<(b) ? (a) : (b)) | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_MUTATION_TEST) | 
 | # define SQLITE_OMIT_AUXILIARY_SAFETY_CHECKS 1 | 
 | #endif | 
 | #if defined(SQLITE_OMIT_AUXILIARY_SAFETY_CHECKS) | 
 | # define ALWAYS(X)      (1) | 
 | # define NEVER(X)       (0) | 
 | #elif !defined(NDEBUG) | 
 | # define ALWAYS(X)      ((X)?1:(assert(0),0)) | 
 | # define NEVER(X)       ((X)?(assert(0),1):0) | 
 | #else | 
 | # define ALWAYS(X)      (X) | 
 | # define NEVER(X)       (X) | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #endif   /* SQLITE_AMALGAMATION */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Definitions for mode bitmasks S_IFDIR, S_IFREG and S_IFLNK. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** In some ways it would be better to obtain these values from system  | 
 | ** header files. But, the dependency is undesirable and (a) these | 
 | ** have been stable for decades, (b) the values are part of POSIX and | 
 | ** are also made explicit in [man stat], and (c) are part of the  | 
 | ** file format for zip archives. | 
 | */ | 
 | #ifndef S_IFDIR | 
 | # define S_IFDIR 0040000 | 
 | #endif | 
 | #ifndef S_IFREG | 
 | # define S_IFREG 0100000 | 
 | #endif | 
 | #ifndef S_IFLNK | 
 | # define S_IFLNK 0120000 | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | static const char ZIPFILE_SCHEMA[] =  | 
 |   "CREATE TABLE y(" | 
 |     "name PRIMARY KEY,"  /* 0: Name of file in zip archive */ | 
 |     "mode,"              /* 1: POSIX mode for file */ | 
 |     "mtime,"             /* 2: Last modification time (secs since 1970)*/ | 
 |     "sz,"                /* 3: Size of object */ | 
 |     "rawdata,"           /* 4: Raw data */ | 
 |     "data,"              /* 5: Uncompressed data */ | 
 |     "method,"            /* 6: Compression method (integer) */ | 
 |     "z HIDDEN"           /* 7: Name of zip file */ | 
 |   ") WITHOUT ROWID;"; | 
 |  | 
 | #define ZIPFILE_F_COLUMN_IDX 7    /* Index of column "file" in the above */ | 
 | #define ZIPFILE_BUFFER_SIZE (64*1024) | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Magic numbers used to read and write zip files. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** ZIPFILE_NEWENTRY_MADEBY: | 
 | **   Use this value for the "version-made-by" field in new zip file | 
 | **   entries. The upper byte indicates "unix", and the lower byte  | 
 | **   indicates that the zip file matches pkzip specification 3.0.  | 
 | **   This is what info-zip seems to do. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** ZIPFILE_NEWENTRY_REQUIRED: | 
 | **   Value for "version-required-to-extract" field of new entries. | 
 | **   Version 2.0 is required to support folders and deflate compression. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** ZIPFILE_NEWENTRY_FLAGS: | 
 | **   Value for "general-purpose-bit-flags" field of new entries. Bit | 
 | **   11 means "utf-8 filename and comment". | 
 | ** | 
 | ** ZIPFILE_SIGNATURE_CDS: | 
 | **   First 4 bytes of a valid CDS record. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** ZIPFILE_SIGNATURE_LFH: | 
 | **   First 4 bytes of a valid LFH record. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** ZIPFILE_SIGNATURE_EOCD | 
 | **   First 4 bytes of a valid EOCD record. | 
 | */ | 
 | #define ZIPFILE_EXTRA_TIMESTAMP   0x5455 | 
 | #define ZIPFILE_NEWENTRY_MADEBY   ((3<<8) + 30) | 
 | #define ZIPFILE_NEWENTRY_REQUIRED 20 | 
 | #define ZIPFILE_NEWENTRY_FLAGS    0x800 | 
 | #define ZIPFILE_SIGNATURE_CDS     0x02014b50 | 
 | #define ZIPFILE_SIGNATURE_LFH     0x04034b50 | 
 | #define ZIPFILE_SIGNATURE_EOCD    0x06054b50 | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** The sizes of the fixed-size part of each of the three main data  | 
 | ** structures in a zip archive. | 
 | */ | 
 | #define ZIPFILE_LFH_FIXED_SZ      30 | 
 | #define ZIPFILE_EOCD_FIXED_SZ     22 | 
 | #define ZIPFILE_CDS_FIXED_SZ      46 | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | *** 4.3.16  End of central directory record: | 
 | *** | 
 | ***   end of central dir signature    4 bytes  (0x06054b50) | 
 | ***   number of this disk             2 bytes | 
 | ***   number of the disk with the | 
 | ***   start of the central directory  2 bytes | 
 | ***   total number of entries in the | 
 | ***   central directory on this disk  2 bytes | 
 | ***   total number of entries in | 
 | ***   the central directory           2 bytes | 
 | ***   size of the central directory   4 bytes | 
 | ***   offset of start of central | 
 | ***   directory with respect to | 
 | ***   the starting disk number        4 bytes | 
 | ***   .ZIP file comment length        2 bytes | 
 | ***   .ZIP file comment       (variable size) | 
 | */ | 
 | typedef struct ZipfileEOCD ZipfileEOCD; | 
 | struct ZipfileEOCD { | 
 |   u16 iDisk; | 
 |   u16 iFirstDisk; | 
 |   u16 nEntry; | 
 |   u16 nEntryTotal; | 
 |   u32 nSize; | 
 |   u32 iOffset; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | *** 4.3.12  Central directory structure: | 
 | *** | 
 | *** ... | 
 | *** | 
 | ***   central file header signature   4 bytes  (0x02014b50) | 
 | ***   version made by                 2 bytes | 
 | ***   version needed to extract       2 bytes | 
 | ***   general purpose bit flag        2 bytes | 
 | ***   compression method              2 bytes | 
 | ***   last mod file time              2 bytes | 
 | ***   last mod file date              2 bytes | 
 | ***   crc-32                          4 bytes | 
 | ***   compressed size                 4 bytes | 
 | ***   uncompressed size               4 bytes | 
 | ***   file name length                2 bytes | 
 | ***   extra field length              2 bytes | 
 | ***   file comment length             2 bytes | 
 | ***   disk number start               2 bytes | 
 | ***   internal file attributes        2 bytes | 
 | ***   external file attributes        4 bytes | 
 | ***   relative offset of local header 4 bytes | 
 | */ | 
 | typedef struct ZipfileCDS ZipfileCDS; | 
 | struct ZipfileCDS { | 
 |   u16 iVersionMadeBy; | 
 |   u16 iVersionExtract; | 
 |   u16 flags; | 
 |   u16 iCompression; | 
 |   u16 mTime; | 
 |   u16 mDate; | 
 |   u32 crc32; | 
 |   u32 szCompressed; | 
 |   u32 szUncompressed; | 
 |   u16 nFile; | 
 |   u16 nExtra; | 
 |   u16 nComment; | 
 |   u16 iDiskStart; | 
 |   u16 iInternalAttr; | 
 |   u32 iExternalAttr; | 
 |   u32 iOffset; | 
 |   char *zFile;                    /* Filename (sqlite3_malloc()) */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | *** 4.3.7  Local file header: | 
 | *** | 
 | ***   local file header signature     4 bytes  (0x04034b50) | 
 | ***   version needed to extract       2 bytes | 
 | ***   general purpose bit flag        2 bytes | 
 | ***   compression method              2 bytes | 
 | ***   last mod file time              2 bytes | 
 | ***   last mod file date              2 bytes | 
 | ***   crc-32                          4 bytes | 
 | ***   compressed size                 4 bytes | 
 | ***   uncompressed size               4 bytes | 
 | ***   file name length                2 bytes | 
 | ***   extra field length              2 bytes | 
 | ***    | 
 | */ | 
 | typedef struct ZipfileLFH ZipfileLFH; | 
 | struct ZipfileLFH { | 
 |   u16 iVersionExtract; | 
 |   u16 flags; | 
 |   u16 iCompression; | 
 |   u16 mTime; | 
 |   u16 mDate; | 
 |   u32 crc32; | 
 |   u32 szCompressed; | 
 |   u32 szUncompressed; | 
 |   u16 nFile; | 
 |   u16 nExtra; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | typedef struct ZipfileEntry ZipfileEntry; | 
 | struct ZipfileEntry { | 
 |   ZipfileCDS cds;            /* Parsed CDS record */ | 
 |   u32 mUnixTime;             /* Modification time, in UNIX format */ | 
 |   u8 *aExtra;                /* cds.nExtra+cds.nComment bytes of extra data */ | 
 |   i64 iDataOff;              /* Offset to data in file (if aData==0) */ | 
 |   u8 *aData;                 /* cds.szCompressed bytes of compressed data */ | 
 |   ZipfileEntry *pNext;       /* Next element in in-memory CDS */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /*  | 
 | ** Cursor type for zipfile tables. | 
 | */ | 
 | typedef struct ZipfileCsr ZipfileCsr; | 
 | struct ZipfileCsr { | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab_cursor base;  /* Base class - must be first */ | 
 |   i64 iId;                   /* Cursor ID */ | 
 |   u8 bEof;                   /* True when at EOF */ | 
 |   u8 bNoop;                  /* If next xNext() call is no-op */ | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Used outside of write transactions */ | 
 |   FILE *pFile;               /* Zip file */ | 
 |   i64 iNextOff;              /* Offset of next record in central directory */ | 
 |   ZipfileEOCD eocd;          /* Parse of central directory record */ | 
 |  | 
 |   ZipfileEntry *pFreeEntry;  /* Free this list when cursor is closed or reset */ | 
 |   ZipfileEntry *pCurrent;    /* Current entry */ | 
 |   ZipfileCsr *pCsrNext;      /* Next cursor on same virtual table */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | typedef struct ZipfileTab ZipfileTab; | 
 | struct ZipfileTab { | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab base;         /* Base class - must be first */ | 
 |   char *zFile;               /* Zip file this table accesses (may be NULL) */ | 
 |   sqlite3 *db;               /* Host database connection */ | 
 |   u8 *aBuffer;               /* Temporary buffer used for various tasks */ | 
 |  | 
 |   ZipfileCsr *pCsrList;      /* List of cursors */ | 
 |   i64 iNextCsrid; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* The following are used by write transactions only */ | 
 |   ZipfileEntry *pFirstEntry; /* Linked list of all files (if pWriteFd!=0) */ | 
 |   ZipfileEntry *pLastEntry;  /* Last element in pFirstEntry list */ | 
 |   FILE *pWriteFd;            /* File handle open on zip archive */ | 
 |   i64 szCurrent;             /* Current size of zip archive */ | 
 |   i64 szOrig;                /* Size of archive at start of transaction */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Set the error message contained in context ctx to the results of | 
 | ** vprintf(zFmt, ...). | 
 | */ | 
 | static void zipfileCtxErrorMsg(sqlite3_context *ctx, const char *zFmt, ...){ | 
 |   char *zMsg = 0; | 
 |   va_list ap; | 
 |   va_start(ap, zFmt); | 
 |   zMsg = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFmt, ap); | 
 |   sqlite3_result_error(ctx, zMsg, -1); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zMsg); | 
 |   va_end(ap); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** If string zIn is quoted, dequote it in place. Otherwise, if the string | 
 | ** is not quoted, do nothing. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void zipfileDequote(char *zIn){ | 
 |   char q = zIn[0]; | 
 |   if( q=='"' || q=='\'' || q=='`' || q=='[' ){ | 
 |     int iIn = 1; | 
 |     int iOut = 0; | 
 |     if( q=='[' ) q = ']'; | 
 |     while( ALWAYS(zIn[iIn]) ){ | 
 |       char c = zIn[iIn++]; | 
 |       if( c==q && zIn[iIn++]!=q ) break; | 
 |       zIn[iOut++] = c; | 
 |     } | 
 |     zIn[iOut] = '\0'; | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Construct a new ZipfileTab virtual table object. | 
 | **  | 
 | **   argv[0]   -> module name  ("zipfile") | 
 | **   argv[1]   -> database name | 
 | **   argv[2]   -> table name | 
 | **   argv[...] -> "column name" and other module argument fields. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int zipfileConnect( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db, | 
 |   void *pAux, | 
 |   int argc, const char *const*argv, | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab **ppVtab, | 
 |   char **pzErr | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int nByte = sizeof(ZipfileTab) + ZIPFILE_BUFFER_SIZE; | 
 |   int nFile = 0; | 
 |   const char *zFile = 0; | 
 |   ZipfileTab *pNew = 0; | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* If the table name is not "zipfile", require that the argument be | 
 |   ** specified. This stops zipfile tables from being created as: | 
 |   ** | 
 |   **   CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE zzz USING zipfile(); | 
 |   ** | 
 |   ** It does not prevent: | 
 |   ** | 
 |   **   CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE zipfile USING zipfile(); | 
 |   */ | 
 |   assert( 0==sqlite3_stricmp(argv[0], "zipfile") ); | 
 |   if( (0!=sqlite3_stricmp(argv[2], "zipfile") && argc<4) || argc>4 ){ | 
 |     *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("zipfile constructor requires one argument"); | 
 |     return SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( argc>3 ){ | 
 |     zFile = argv[3]; | 
 |     nFile = (int)strlen(zFile)+1; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_declare_vtab(db, ZIPFILE_SCHEMA); | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     pNew = (ZipfileTab*)sqlite3_malloc64((sqlite3_int64)nByte+nFile); | 
 |     if( pNew==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |     memset(pNew, 0, nByte+nFile); | 
 |     pNew->db = db; | 
 |     pNew->aBuffer = (u8*)&pNew[1]; | 
 |     if( zFile ){ | 
 |       pNew->zFile = (char*)&pNew->aBuffer[ZIPFILE_BUFFER_SIZE]; | 
 |       memcpy(pNew->zFile, zFile, nFile); | 
 |       zipfileDequote(pNew->zFile); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab_config(db, SQLITE_VTAB_DIRECTONLY); | 
 |   *ppVtab = (sqlite3_vtab*)pNew; | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Free the ZipfileEntry structure indicated by the only argument. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void zipfileEntryFree(ZipfileEntry *p){ | 
 |   if( p ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_free(p->cds.zFile); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(p); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Release resources that should be freed at the end of a write  | 
 | ** transaction. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void zipfileCleanupTransaction(ZipfileTab *pTab){ | 
 |   ZipfileEntry *pEntry; | 
 |   ZipfileEntry *pNext; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( pTab->pWriteFd ){ | 
 |     fclose(pTab->pWriteFd); | 
 |     pTab->pWriteFd = 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |   for(pEntry=pTab->pFirstEntry; pEntry; pEntry=pNext){ | 
 |     pNext = pEntry->pNext; | 
 |     zipfileEntryFree(pEntry); | 
 |   } | 
 |   pTab->pFirstEntry = 0; | 
 |   pTab->pLastEntry = 0; | 
 |   pTab->szCurrent = 0; | 
 |   pTab->szOrig = 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This method is the destructor for zipfile vtab objects. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int zipfileDisconnect(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){ | 
 |   zipfileCleanupTransaction((ZipfileTab*)pVtab); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(pVtab); | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Constructor for a new ZipfileCsr object. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int zipfileOpen(sqlite3_vtab *p, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCsr){ | 
 |   ZipfileTab *pTab = (ZipfileTab*)p; | 
 |   ZipfileCsr *pCsr; | 
 |   pCsr = sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(*pCsr)); | 
 |   *ppCsr = (sqlite3_vtab_cursor*)pCsr; | 
 |   if( pCsr==0 ){ | 
 |     return SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |   } | 
 |   memset(pCsr, 0, sizeof(*pCsr)); | 
 |   pCsr->iId = ++pTab->iNextCsrid; | 
 |   pCsr->pCsrNext = pTab->pCsrList; | 
 |   pTab->pCsrList = pCsr; | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Reset a cursor back to the state it was in when first returned | 
 | ** by zipfileOpen(). | 
 | */ | 
 | static void zipfileResetCursor(ZipfileCsr *pCsr){ | 
 |   ZipfileEntry *p; | 
 |   ZipfileEntry *pNext; | 
 |  | 
 |   pCsr->bEof = 0; | 
 |   if( pCsr->pFile ){ | 
 |     fclose(pCsr->pFile); | 
 |     pCsr->pFile = 0; | 
 |     zipfileEntryFree(pCsr->pCurrent); | 
 |     pCsr->pCurrent = 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   for(p=pCsr->pFreeEntry; p; p=pNext){ | 
 |     pNext = p->pNext; | 
 |     zipfileEntryFree(p); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Destructor for an ZipfileCsr. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int zipfileClose(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){ | 
 |   ZipfileCsr *pCsr = (ZipfileCsr*)cur; | 
 |   ZipfileTab *pTab = (ZipfileTab*)(pCsr->base.pVtab); | 
 |   ZipfileCsr **pp; | 
 |   zipfileResetCursor(pCsr); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Remove this cursor from the ZipfileTab.pCsrList list. */ | 
 |   for(pp=&pTab->pCsrList; *pp!=pCsr; pp=&((*pp)->pCsrNext)); | 
 |   *pp = pCsr->pCsrNext; | 
 |  | 
 |   sqlite3_free(pCsr); | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Set the error message for the virtual table associated with cursor | 
 | ** pCsr to the results of vprintf(zFmt, ...). | 
 | */ | 
 | static void zipfileTableErr(ZipfileTab *pTab, const char *zFmt, ...){ | 
 |   va_list ap; | 
 |   va_start(ap, zFmt); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(pTab->base.zErrMsg); | 
 |   pTab->base.zErrMsg = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFmt, ap); | 
 |   va_end(ap); | 
 | } | 
 | static void zipfileCursorErr(ZipfileCsr *pCsr, const char *zFmt, ...){ | 
 |   va_list ap; | 
 |   va_start(ap, zFmt); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(pCsr->base.pVtab->zErrMsg); | 
 |   pCsr->base.pVtab->zErrMsg = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFmt, ap); | 
 |   va_end(ap); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Read nRead bytes of data from offset iOff of file pFile into buffer | 
 | ** aRead[]. Return SQLITE_OK if successful, or an SQLite error code | 
 | ** otherwise.  | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If an error does occur, output variable (*pzErrmsg) may be set to point | 
 | ** to an English language error message. It is the responsibility of the | 
 | ** caller to eventually free this buffer using | 
 | ** sqlite3_free(). | 
 | */ | 
 | static int zipfileReadData( | 
 |   FILE *pFile,                    /* Read from this file */ | 
 |   u8 *aRead,                      /* Read into this buffer */ | 
 |   int nRead,                      /* Number of bytes to read */ | 
 |   i64 iOff,                       /* Offset to read from */ | 
 |   char **pzErrmsg                 /* OUT: Error message (from sqlite3_malloc) */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   size_t n; | 
 |   fseek(pFile, (long)iOff, SEEK_SET); | 
 |   n = fread(aRead, 1, nRead, pFile); | 
 |   if( (int)n!=nRead ){ | 
 |     *pzErrmsg = sqlite3_mprintf("error in fread()"); | 
 |     return SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int zipfileAppendData( | 
 |   ZipfileTab *pTab, | 
 |   const u8 *aWrite, | 
 |   int nWrite | 
 | ){ | 
 |   if( nWrite>0 ){ | 
 |     size_t n = nWrite; | 
 |     fseek(pTab->pWriteFd, (long)pTab->szCurrent, SEEK_SET); | 
 |     n = fwrite(aWrite, 1, nWrite, pTab->pWriteFd); | 
 |     if( (int)n!=nWrite ){ | 
 |       pTab->base.zErrMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("error in fwrite()"); | 
 |       return SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |     } | 
 |     pTab->szCurrent += nWrite; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Read and return a 16-bit little-endian unsigned integer from buffer aBuf. | 
 | */ | 
 | static u16 zipfileGetU16(const u8 *aBuf){ | 
 |   return (aBuf[1] << 8) + aBuf[0]; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Read and return a 32-bit little-endian unsigned integer from buffer aBuf. | 
 | */ | 
 | static u32 zipfileGetU32(const u8 *aBuf){ | 
 |   if( aBuf==0 ) return 0; | 
 |   return ((u32)(aBuf[3]) << 24) | 
 |        + ((u32)(aBuf[2]) << 16) | 
 |        + ((u32)(aBuf[1]) <<  8) | 
 |        + ((u32)(aBuf[0]) <<  0); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Write a 16-bit little endiate integer into buffer aBuf. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void zipfilePutU16(u8 *aBuf, u16 val){ | 
 |   aBuf[0] = val & 0xFF; | 
 |   aBuf[1] = (val>>8) & 0xFF; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Write a 32-bit little endiate integer into buffer aBuf. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void zipfilePutU32(u8 *aBuf, u32 val){ | 
 |   aBuf[0] = val & 0xFF; | 
 |   aBuf[1] = (val>>8) & 0xFF; | 
 |   aBuf[2] = (val>>16) & 0xFF; | 
 |   aBuf[3] = (val>>24) & 0xFF; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #define zipfileRead32(aBuf) ( aBuf+=4, zipfileGetU32(aBuf-4) ) | 
 | #define zipfileRead16(aBuf) ( aBuf+=2, zipfileGetU16(aBuf-2) ) | 
 |  | 
 | #define zipfileWrite32(aBuf,val) { zipfilePutU32(aBuf,val); aBuf+=4; } | 
 | #define zipfileWrite16(aBuf,val) { zipfilePutU16(aBuf,val); aBuf+=2; } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Magic numbers used to read CDS records. | 
 | */ | 
 | #define ZIPFILE_CDS_NFILE_OFF        28 | 
 | #define ZIPFILE_CDS_SZCOMPRESSED_OFF 20 | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Decode the CDS record in buffer aBuf into (*pCDS). Return SQLITE_ERROR | 
 | ** if the record is not well-formed, or SQLITE_OK otherwise. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int zipfileReadCDS(u8 *aBuf, ZipfileCDS *pCDS){ | 
 |   u8 *aRead = aBuf; | 
 |   u32 sig = zipfileRead32(aRead); | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   if( sig!=ZIPFILE_SIGNATURE_CDS ){ | 
 |     rc = SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     pCDS->iVersionMadeBy = zipfileRead16(aRead); | 
 |     pCDS->iVersionExtract = zipfileRead16(aRead); | 
 |     pCDS->flags = zipfileRead16(aRead); | 
 |     pCDS->iCompression = zipfileRead16(aRead); | 
 |     pCDS->mTime = zipfileRead16(aRead); | 
 |     pCDS->mDate = zipfileRead16(aRead); | 
 |     pCDS->crc32 = zipfileRead32(aRead); | 
 |     pCDS->szCompressed = zipfileRead32(aRead); | 
 |     pCDS->szUncompressed = zipfileRead32(aRead); | 
 |     assert( aRead==&aBuf[ZIPFILE_CDS_NFILE_OFF] ); | 
 |     pCDS->nFile = zipfileRead16(aRead); | 
 |     pCDS->nExtra = zipfileRead16(aRead); | 
 |     pCDS->nComment = zipfileRead16(aRead); | 
 |     pCDS->iDiskStart = zipfileRead16(aRead); | 
 |     pCDS->iInternalAttr = zipfileRead16(aRead); | 
 |     pCDS->iExternalAttr = zipfileRead32(aRead); | 
 |     pCDS->iOffset = zipfileRead32(aRead); | 
 |     assert( aRead==&aBuf[ZIPFILE_CDS_FIXED_SZ] ); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Decode the LFH record in buffer aBuf into (*pLFH). Return SQLITE_ERROR | 
 | ** if the record is not well-formed, or SQLITE_OK otherwise. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int zipfileReadLFH( | 
 |   u8 *aBuffer, | 
 |   ZipfileLFH *pLFH | 
 | ){ | 
 |   u8 *aRead = aBuffer; | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |  | 
 |   u32 sig = zipfileRead32(aRead); | 
 |   if( sig!=ZIPFILE_SIGNATURE_LFH ){ | 
 |     rc = SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     pLFH->iVersionExtract = zipfileRead16(aRead); | 
 |     pLFH->flags = zipfileRead16(aRead); | 
 |     pLFH->iCompression = zipfileRead16(aRead); | 
 |     pLFH->mTime = zipfileRead16(aRead); | 
 |     pLFH->mDate = zipfileRead16(aRead); | 
 |     pLFH->crc32 = zipfileRead32(aRead); | 
 |     pLFH->szCompressed = zipfileRead32(aRead); | 
 |     pLFH->szUncompressed = zipfileRead32(aRead); | 
 |     pLFH->nFile = zipfileRead16(aRead); | 
 |     pLFH->nExtra = zipfileRead16(aRead); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Buffer aExtra (size nExtra bytes) contains zip archive "extra" fields. | 
 | ** Scan through this buffer to find an "extra-timestamp" field. If one | 
 | ** exists, extract the 32-bit modification-timestamp from it and store | 
 | ** the value in output parameter *pmTime. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Zero is returned if no extra-timestamp record could be found (and so | 
 | ** *pmTime is left unchanged), or non-zero otherwise. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The general format of an extra field is: | 
 | ** | 
 | **   Header ID    2 bytes | 
 | **   Data Size    2 bytes | 
 | **   Data         N bytes | 
 | */ | 
 | static int zipfileScanExtra(u8 *aExtra, int nExtra, u32 *pmTime){ | 
 |   int ret = 0; | 
 |   u8 *p = aExtra; | 
 |   u8 *pEnd = &aExtra[nExtra]; | 
 |  | 
 |   while( p<pEnd ){ | 
 |     u16 id = zipfileRead16(p); | 
 |     u16 nByte = zipfileRead16(p); | 
 |  | 
 |     switch( id ){ | 
 |       case ZIPFILE_EXTRA_TIMESTAMP: { | 
 |         u8 b = p[0]; | 
 |         if( b & 0x01 ){     /* 0x01 -> modtime is present */ | 
 |           *pmTime = zipfileGetU32(&p[1]); | 
 |           ret = 1; | 
 |         } | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     p += nByte; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Convert the standard MS-DOS timestamp stored in the mTime and mDate | 
 | ** fields of the CDS structure passed as the only argument to a 32-bit | 
 | ** UNIX seconds-since-the-epoch timestamp. Return the result. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** "Standard" MS-DOS time format: | 
 | ** | 
 | **   File modification time: | 
 | **     Bits 00-04: seconds divided by 2 | 
 | **     Bits 05-10: minute | 
 | **     Bits 11-15: hour | 
 | **   File modification date: | 
 | **     Bits 00-04: day | 
 | **     Bits 05-08: month (1-12) | 
 | **     Bits 09-15: years from 1980  | 
 | ** | 
 | ** https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/9kkf9tah.aspx | 
 | */ | 
 | static u32 zipfileMtime(ZipfileCDS *pCDS){ | 
 |   int Y,M,D,X1,X2,A,B,sec,min,hr; | 
 |   i64 JDsec; | 
 |   Y = (1980 + ((pCDS->mDate >> 9) & 0x7F)); | 
 |   M = ((pCDS->mDate >> 5) & 0x0F); | 
 |   D = (pCDS->mDate & 0x1F); | 
 |   sec = (pCDS->mTime & 0x1F)*2; | 
 |   min = (pCDS->mTime >> 5) & 0x3F; | 
 |   hr = (pCDS->mTime >> 11) & 0x1F; | 
 |   if( M<=2 ){ | 
 |     Y--; | 
 |     M += 12; | 
 |   } | 
 |   X1 = 36525*(Y+4716)/100; | 
 |   X2 = 306001*(M+1)/10000; | 
 |   A = Y/100; | 
 |   B = 2 - A + (A/4); | 
 |   JDsec = (i64)((X1 + X2 + D + B - 1524.5)*86400) + hr*3600 + min*60 + sec; | 
 |   return (u32)(JDsec - (i64)24405875*(i64)8640); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** The opposite of zipfileMtime(). This function populates the mTime and | 
 | ** mDate fields of the CDS structure passed as the first argument according | 
 | ** to the UNIX timestamp value passed as the second. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void zipfileMtimeToDos(ZipfileCDS *pCds, u32 mUnixTime){ | 
 |   /* Convert unix timestamp to JD (2440588 is noon on 1/1/1970) */ | 
 |   i64 JD = (i64)2440588 + mUnixTime / (24*60*60); | 
 |  | 
 |   int A, B, C, D, E; | 
 |   int yr, mon, day; | 
 |   int hr, min, sec; | 
 |  | 
 |   A = (int)((JD - 1867216.25)/36524.25); | 
 |   A = (int)(JD + 1 + A - (A/4)); | 
 |   B = A + 1524; | 
 |   C = (int)((B - 122.1)/365.25); | 
 |   D = (36525*(C&32767))/100; | 
 |   E = (int)((B-D)/30.6001); | 
 |  | 
 |   day = B - D - (int)(30.6001*E); | 
 |   mon = (E<14 ? E-1 : E-13); | 
 |   yr = mon>2 ? C-4716 : C-4715; | 
 |  | 
 |   hr = (mUnixTime % (24*60*60)) / (60*60); | 
 |   min = (mUnixTime % (60*60)) / 60; | 
 |   sec = (mUnixTime % 60); | 
 |  | 
 |   if( yr>=1980 ){ | 
 |     pCds->mDate = (u16)(day + (mon << 5) + ((yr-1980) << 9)); | 
 |     pCds->mTime = (u16)(sec/2 + (min<<5) + (hr<<11)); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     pCds->mDate = pCds->mTime = 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   assert( mUnixTime<315507600  | 
 |        || mUnixTime==zipfileMtime(pCds)  | 
 |        || ((mUnixTime % 2) && mUnixTime-1==zipfileMtime(pCds))  | 
 |        /* || (mUnixTime % 2) */ | 
 |   ); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** If aBlob is not NULL, then it is a pointer to a buffer (nBlob bytes in | 
 | ** size) containing an entire zip archive image. Or, if aBlob is NULL, | 
 | ** then pFile is a file-handle open on a zip file. In either case, this | 
 | ** function creates a ZipfileEntry object based on the zip archive entry | 
 | ** for which the CDS record is at offset iOff. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If successful, SQLITE_OK is returned and (*ppEntry) set to point to | 
 | ** the new object. Otherwise, an SQLite error code is returned and the | 
 | ** final value of (*ppEntry) undefined. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int zipfileGetEntry( | 
 |   ZipfileTab *pTab,               /* Store any error message here */ | 
 |   const u8 *aBlob,                /* Pointer to in-memory file image */ | 
 |   int nBlob,                      /* Size of aBlob[] in bytes */ | 
 |   FILE *pFile,                    /* If aBlob==0, read from this file */ | 
 |   i64 iOff,                       /* Offset of CDS record */ | 
 |   ZipfileEntry **ppEntry          /* OUT: Pointer to new object */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   u8 *aRead; | 
 |   char **pzErr = &pTab->base.zErrMsg; | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( aBlob==0 ){ | 
 |     aRead = pTab->aBuffer; | 
 |     rc = zipfileReadData(pFile, aRead, ZIPFILE_CDS_FIXED_SZ, iOff, pzErr); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     aRead = (u8*)&aBlob[iOff]; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_int64 nAlloc; | 
 |     ZipfileEntry *pNew; | 
 |  | 
 |     int nFile = zipfileGetU16(&aRead[ZIPFILE_CDS_NFILE_OFF]); | 
 |     int nExtra = zipfileGetU16(&aRead[ZIPFILE_CDS_NFILE_OFF+2]); | 
 |     nExtra += zipfileGetU16(&aRead[ZIPFILE_CDS_NFILE_OFF+4]); | 
 |  | 
 |     nAlloc = sizeof(ZipfileEntry) + nExtra; | 
 |     if( aBlob ){ | 
 |       nAlloc += zipfileGetU32(&aRead[ZIPFILE_CDS_SZCOMPRESSED_OFF]); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     pNew = (ZipfileEntry*)sqlite3_malloc64(nAlloc); | 
 |     if( pNew==0 ){ | 
 |       rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       memset(pNew, 0, sizeof(ZipfileEntry)); | 
 |       rc = zipfileReadCDS(aRead, &pNew->cds); | 
 |       if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |         *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("failed to read CDS at offset %lld", iOff); | 
 |       }else if( aBlob==0 ){ | 
 |         rc = zipfileReadData( | 
 |             pFile, aRead, nExtra+nFile, iOff+ZIPFILE_CDS_FIXED_SZ, pzErr | 
 |         ); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         aRead = (u8*)&aBlob[iOff + ZIPFILE_CDS_FIXED_SZ]; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       u32 *pt = &pNew->mUnixTime; | 
 |       pNew->cds.zFile = sqlite3_mprintf("%.*s", nFile, aRead);  | 
 |       pNew->aExtra = (u8*)&pNew[1]; | 
 |       memcpy(pNew->aExtra, &aRead[nFile], nExtra); | 
 |       if( pNew->cds.zFile==0 ){ | 
 |         rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |       }else if( 0==zipfileScanExtra(&aRead[nFile], pNew->cds.nExtra, pt) ){ | 
 |         pNew->mUnixTime = zipfileMtime(&pNew->cds); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       static const int szFix = ZIPFILE_LFH_FIXED_SZ; | 
 |       ZipfileLFH lfh; | 
 |       if( pFile ){ | 
 |         rc = zipfileReadData(pFile, aRead, szFix, pNew->cds.iOffset, pzErr); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         aRead = (u8*)&aBlob[pNew->cds.iOffset]; | 
 |       } | 
 |  | 
 |       if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = zipfileReadLFH(aRead, &lfh); | 
 |       if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |         pNew->iDataOff =  pNew->cds.iOffset + ZIPFILE_LFH_FIXED_SZ; | 
 |         pNew->iDataOff += lfh.nFile + lfh.nExtra; | 
 |         if( aBlob && pNew->cds.szCompressed ){ | 
 |           pNew->aData = &pNew->aExtra[nExtra]; | 
 |           memcpy(pNew->aData, &aBlob[pNew->iDataOff], pNew->cds.szCompressed); | 
 |         } | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("failed to read LFH at offset %d",  | 
 |             (int)pNew->cds.iOffset | 
 |         ); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       zipfileEntryFree(pNew); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       *ppEntry = pNew; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Advance an ZipfileCsr to its next row of output. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int zipfileNext(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){ | 
 |   ZipfileCsr *pCsr = (ZipfileCsr*)cur; | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( pCsr->pFile ){ | 
 |     i64 iEof = pCsr->eocd.iOffset + pCsr->eocd.nSize; | 
 |     zipfileEntryFree(pCsr->pCurrent); | 
 |     pCsr->pCurrent = 0; | 
 |     if( pCsr->iNextOff>=iEof ){ | 
 |       pCsr->bEof = 1; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       ZipfileEntry *p = 0; | 
 |       ZipfileTab *pTab = (ZipfileTab*)(cur->pVtab); | 
 |       rc = zipfileGetEntry(pTab, 0, 0, pCsr->pFile, pCsr->iNextOff, &p); | 
 |       if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |         pCsr->iNextOff += ZIPFILE_CDS_FIXED_SZ; | 
 |         pCsr->iNextOff += (int)p->cds.nExtra + p->cds.nFile + p->cds.nComment; | 
 |       } | 
 |       pCsr->pCurrent = p; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     if( !pCsr->bNoop ){ | 
 |       pCsr->pCurrent = pCsr->pCurrent->pNext; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( pCsr->pCurrent==0 ){ | 
 |       pCsr->bEof = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   pCsr->bNoop = 0; | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void zipfileFree(void *p) {  | 
 |   sqlite3_free(p);  | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Buffer aIn (size nIn bytes) contains compressed data. Uncompressed, the | 
 | ** size is nOut bytes. This function uncompresses the data and sets the | 
 | ** return value in context pCtx to the result (a blob). | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If an error occurs, an error code is left in pCtx instead. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void zipfileInflate( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *pCtx,          /* Store result here */ | 
 |   const u8 *aIn,                  /* Compressed data */ | 
 |   int nIn,                        /* Size of buffer aIn[] in bytes */ | 
 |   int nOut                        /* Expected output size */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   u8 *aRes = sqlite3_malloc(nOut); | 
 |   if( aRes==0 ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pCtx); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     int err; | 
 |     z_stream str; | 
 |     memset(&str, 0, sizeof(str)); | 
 |  | 
 |     str.next_in = (Byte*)aIn; | 
 |     str.avail_in = nIn; | 
 |     str.next_out = (Byte*)aRes; | 
 |     str.avail_out = nOut; | 
 |  | 
 |     err = inflateInit2(&str, -15); | 
 |     if( err!=Z_OK ){ | 
 |       zipfileCtxErrorMsg(pCtx, "inflateInit2() failed (%d)", err); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       err = inflate(&str, Z_NO_FLUSH); | 
 |       if( err!=Z_STREAM_END ){ | 
 |         zipfileCtxErrorMsg(pCtx, "inflate() failed (%d)", err); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         sqlite3_result_blob(pCtx, aRes, nOut, zipfileFree); | 
 |         aRes = 0; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_free(aRes); | 
 |     inflateEnd(&str); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Buffer aIn (size nIn bytes) contains uncompressed data. This function | 
 | ** compresses it and sets (*ppOut) to point to a buffer containing the | 
 | ** compressed data. The caller is responsible for eventually calling | 
 | ** sqlite3_free() to release buffer (*ppOut). Before returning, (*pnOut)  | 
 | ** is set to the size of buffer (*ppOut) in bytes. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If no error occurs, SQLITE_OK is returned. Otherwise, an SQLite error | 
 | ** code is returned and an error message left in virtual-table handle | 
 | ** pTab. The values of (*ppOut) and (*pnOut) are left unchanged in this | 
 | ** case. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int zipfileDeflate( | 
 |   const u8 *aIn, int nIn,         /* Input */ | 
 |   u8 **ppOut, int *pnOut,         /* Output */ | 
 |   char **pzErr                    /* OUT: Error message */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 nAlloc; | 
 |   z_stream str; | 
 |   u8 *aOut; | 
 |  | 
 |   memset(&str, 0, sizeof(str)); | 
 |   str.next_in = (Bytef*)aIn; | 
 |   str.avail_in = nIn; | 
 |   deflateInit2(&str, 9, Z_DEFLATED, -15, 8, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY); | 
 |  | 
 |   nAlloc = deflateBound(&str, nIn); | 
 |   aOut = (u8*)sqlite3_malloc64(nAlloc); | 
 |   if( aOut==0 ){ | 
 |     rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     int res; | 
 |     str.next_out = aOut; | 
 |     str.avail_out = nAlloc; | 
 |     res = deflate(&str, Z_FINISH); | 
 |     if( res==Z_STREAM_END ){ | 
 |       *ppOut = aOut; | 
 |       *pnOut = (int)str.total_out; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       sqlite3_free(aOut); | 
 |       *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("zipfile: deflate() error"); | 
 |       rc = SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |     } | 
 |     deflateEnd(&str); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return values of columns for the row at which the series_cursor | 
 | ** is currently pointing. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int zipfileColumn( | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur,   /* The cursor */ | 
 |   sqlite3_context *ctx,       /* First argument to sqlite3_result_...() */ | 
 |   int i                       /* Which column to return */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   ZipfileCsr *pCsr = (ZipfileCsr*)cur; | 
 |   ZipfileCDS *pCDS = &pCsr->pCurrent->cds; | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   switch( i ){ | 
 |     case 0:   /* name */ | 
 |       sqlite3_result_text(ctx, pCDS->zFile, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     case 1:   /* mode */ | 
 |       /* TODO: Whether or not the following is correct surely depends on | 
 |       ** the platform on which the archive was created.  */ | 
 |       sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pCDS->iExternalAttr >> 16); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     case 2: { /* mtime */ | 
 |       sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, pCsr->pCurrent->mUnixTime); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     case 3: { /* sz */ | 
 |       if( sqlite3_vtab_nochange(ctx)==0 ){ | 
 |         sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, pCDS->szUncompressed); | 
 |       } | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     case 4:   /* rawdata */ | 
 |       if( sqlite3_vtab_nochange(ctx) ) break; | 
 |     case 5: { /* data */ | 
 |       if( i==4 || pCDS->iCompression==0 || pCDS->iCompression==8 ){ | 
 |         int sz = pCDS->szCompressed; | 
 |         int szFinal = pCDS->szUncompressed; | 
 |         if( szFinal>0 ){ | 
 |           u8 *aBuf; | 
 |           u8 *aFree = 0; | 
 |           if( pCsr->pCurrent->aData ){ | 
 |             aBuf = pCsr->pCurrent->aData; | 
 |           }else{ | 
 |             aBuf = aFree = sqlite3_malloc64(sz); | 
 |             if( aBuf==0 ){ | 
 |               rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |             }else{ | 
 |               FILE *pFile = pCsr->pFile; | 
 |               if( pFile==0 ){ | 
 |                 pFile = ((ZipfileTab*)(pCsr->base.pVtab))->pWriteFd; | 
 |               } | 
 |               rc = zipfileReadData(pFile, aBuf, sz, pCsr->pCurrent->iDataOff, | 
 |                   &pCsr->base.pVtab->zErrMsg | 
 |               ); | 
 |             } | 
 |           } | 
 |           if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |             if( i==5 && pCDS->iCompression ){ | 
 |               zipfileInflate(ctx, aBuf, sz, szFinal); | 
 |             }else{ | 
 |               sqlite3_result_blob(ctx, aBuf, sz, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | 
 |             } | 
 |           } | 
 |           sqlite3_free(aFree); | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           /* Figure out if this is a directory or a zero-sized file. Consider | 
 |           ** it to be a directory either if the mode suggests so, or if | 
 |           ** the final character in the name is '/'.  */ | 
 |           u32 mode = pCDS->iExternalAttr >> 16; | 
 |           if( !(mode & S_IFDIR) && pCDS->zFile[pCDS->nFile-1]!='/' ){ | 
 |             sqlite3_result_blob(ctx, "", 0, SQLITE_STATIC); | 
 |           } | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     case 6:   /* method */ | 
 |       sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pCDS->iCompression); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     default:  /* z */ | 
 |       assert( i==7 ); | 
 |       sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, pCsr->iId); | 
 |       break; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return TRUE if the cursor is at EOF. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int zipfileEof(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){ | 
 |   ZipfileCsr *pCsr = (ZipfileCsr*)cur; | 
 |   return pCsr->bEof; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** If aBlob is not NULL, then it points to a buffer nBlob bytes in size | 
 | ** containing an entire zip archive image. Or, if aBlob is NULL, then pFile | 
 | ** is guaranteed to be a file-handle open on a zip file. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This function attempts to locate the EOCD record within the zip archive | 
 | ** and populate *pEOCD with the results of decoding it. SQLITE_OK is | 
 | ** returned if successful. Otherwise, an SQLite error code is returned and | 
 | ** an English language error message may be left in virtual-table pTab. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int zipfileReadEOCD( | 
 |   ZipfileTab *pTab,               /* Return errors here */ | 
 |   const u8 *aBlob,                /* Pointer to in-memory file image */ | 
 |   int nBlob,                      /* Size of aBlob[] in bytes */ | 
 |   FILE *pFile,                    /* Read from this file if aBlob==0 */ | 
 |   ZipfileEOCD *pEOCD              /* Object to populate */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   u8 *aRead = pTab->aBuffer;      /* Temporary buffer */ | 
 |   int nRead;                      /* Bytes to read from file */ | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |  | 
 |   memset(pEOCD, 0, sizeof(ZipfileEOCD)); | 
 |   if( aBlob==0 ){ | 
 |     i64 iOff;                     /* Offset to read from */ | 
 |     i64 szFile;                   /* Total size of file in bytes */ | 
 |     fseek(pFile, 0, SEEK_END); | 
 |     szFile = (i64)ftell(pFile); | 
 |     if( szFile==0 ){ | 
 |       return SQLITE_OK; | 
 |     } | 
 |     nRead = (int)(MIN(szFile, ZIPFILE_BUFFER_SIZE)); | 
 |     iOff = szFile - nRead; | 
 |     rc = zipfileReadData(pFile, aRead, nRead, iOff, &pTab->base.zErrMsg); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     nRead = (int)(MIN(nBlob, ZIPFILE_BUFFER_SIZE)); | 
 |     aRead = (u8*)&aBlob[nBlob-nRead]; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     int i; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Scan backwards looking for the signature bytes */ | 
 |     for(i=nRead-20; i>=0; i--){ | 
 |       if( aRead[i]==0x50 && aRead[i+1]==0x4b  | 
 |        && aRead[i+2]==0x05 && aRead[i+3]==0x06  | 
 |       ){ | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( i<0 ){ | 
 |       pTab->base.zErrMsg = sqlite3_mprintf( | 
 |           "cannot find end of central directory record" | 
 |       ); | 
 |       return SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     aRead += i+4; | 
 |     pEOCD->iDisk = zipfileRead16(aRead); | 
 |     pEOCD->iFirstDisk = zipfileRead16(aRead); | 
 |     pEOCD->nEntry = zipfileRead16(aRead); | 
 |     pEOCD->nEntryTotal = zipfileRead16(aRead); | 
 |     pEOCD->nSize = zipfileRead32(aRead); | 
 |     pEOCD->iOffset = zipfileRead32(aRead); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Add object pNew to the linked list that begins at ZipfileTab.pFirstEntry  | 
 | ** and ends with pLastEntry. If argument pBefore is NULL, then pNew is added | 
 | ** to the end of the list. Otherwise, it is added to the list immediately | 
 | ** before pBefore (which is guaranteed to be a part of said list). | 
 | */ | 
 | static void zipfileAddEntry( | 
 |   ZipfileTab *pTab,  | 
 |   ZipfileEntry *pBefore,  | 
 |   ZipfileEntry *pNew | 
 | ){ | 
 |   assert( (pTab->pFirstEntry==0)==(pTab->pLastEntry==0) ); | 
 |   assert( pNew->pNext==0 ); | 
 |   if( pBefore==0 ){ | 
 |     if( pTab->pFirstEntry==0 ){ | 
 |       pTab->pFirstEntry = pTab->pLastEntry = pNew; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       assert( pTab->pLastEntry->pNext==0 ); | 
 |       pTab->pLastEntry->pNext = pNew; | 
 |       pTab->pLastEntry = pNew; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     ZipfileEntry **pp; | 
 |     for(pp=&pTab->pFirstEntry; *pp!=pBefore; pp=&((*pp)->pNext)); | 
 |     pNew->pNext = pBefore; | 
 |     *pp = pNew; | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int zipfileLoadDirectory(ZipfileTab *pTab, const u8 *aBlob, int nBlob){ | 
 |   ZipfileEOCD eocd; | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   i64 iOff; | 
 |  | 
 |   rc = zipfileReadEOCD(pTab, aBlob, nBlob, pTab->pWriteFd, &eocd); | 
 |   iOff = eocd.iOffset; | 
 |   for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<eocd.nEntry; i++){ | 
 |     ZipfileEntry *pNew = 0; | 
 |     rc = zipfileGetEntry(pTab, aBlob, nBlob, pTab->pWriteFd, iOff, &pNew); | 
 |  | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       zipfileAddEntry(pTab, 0, pNew); | 
 |       iOff += ZIPFILE_CDS_FIXED_SZ; | 
 |       iOff += (int)pNew->cds.nExtra + pNew->cds.nFile + pNew->cds.nComment; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** xFilter callback. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int zipfileFilter( | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur,  | 
 |   int idxNum, const char *idxStr, | 
 |   int argc, sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   ZipfileTab *pTab = (ZipfileTab*)cur->pVtab; | 
 |   ZipfileCsr *pCsr = (ZipfileCsr*)cur; | 
 |   const char *zFile = 0;          /* Zip file to scan */ | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK;             /* Return Code */ | 
 |   int bInMemory = 0;              /* True for an in-memory zipfile */ | 
 |  | 
 |   zipfileResetCursor(pCsr); | 
 |  | 
 |   if( pTab->zFile ){ | 
 |     zFile = pTab->zFile; | 
 |   }else if( idxNum==0 ){ | 
 |     zipfileCursorErr(pCsr, "zipfile() function requires an argument"); | 
 |     return SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |   }else if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_BLOB ){ | 
 |     static const u8 aEmptyBlob = 0; | 
 |     const u8 *aBlob = (const u8*)sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]); | 
 |     int nBlob = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]); | 
 |     assert( pTab->pFirstEntry==0 ); | 
 |     if( aBlob==0 ){ | 
 |       aBlob = &aEmptyBlob; | 
 |       nBlob = 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |     rc = zipfileLoadDirectory(pTab, aBlob, nBlob); | 
 |     pCsr->pFreeEntry = pTab->pFirstEntry; | 
 |     pTab->pFirstEntry = pTab->pLastEntry = 0; | 
 |     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; | 
 |     bInMemory = 1; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     zFile = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( 0==pTab->pWriteFd && 0==bInMemory ){ | 
 |     pCsr->pFile = fopen(zFile, "rb"); | 
 |     if( pCsr->pFile==0 ){ | 
 |       zipfileCursorErr(pCsr, "cannot open file: %s", zFile); | 
 |       rc = SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       rc = zipfileReadEOCD(pTab, 0, 0, pCsr->pFile, &pCsr->eocd); | 
 |       if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |         if( pCsr->eocd.nEntry==0 ){ | 
 |           pCsr->bEof = 1; | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           pCsr->iNextOff = pCsr->eocd.iOffset; | 
 |           rc = zipfileNext(cur); | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     pCsr->bNoop = 1; | 
 |     pCsr->pCurrent = pCsr->pFreeEntry ? pCsr->pFreeEntry : pTab->pFirstEntry; | 
 |     rc = zipfileNext(cur); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** xBestIndex callback. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int zipfileBestIndex( | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab *tab, | 
 |   sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   int idx = -1; | 
 |   int unusable = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   for(i=0; i<pIdxInfo->nConstraint; i++){ | 
 |     const struct sqlite3_index_constraint *pCons = &pIdxInfo->aConstraint[i]; | 
 |     if( pCons->iColumn!=ZIPFILE_F_COLUMN_IDX ) continue; | 
 |     if( pCons->usable==0 ){ | 
 |       unusable = 1; | 
 |     }else if( pCons->op==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ ){ | 
 |       idx = i; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   pIdxInfo->estimatedCost = 1000.0; | 
 |   if( idx>=0 ){ | 
 |     pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[idx].argvIndex = 1; | 
 |     pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[idx].omit = 1; | 
 |     pIdxInfo->idxNum = 1; | 
 |   }else if( unusable ){ | 
 |     return SQLITE_CONSTRAINT; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ZipfileEntry *zipfileNewEntry(const char *zPath){ | 
 |   ZipfileEntry *pNew; | 
 |   pNew = sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(ZipfileEntry)); | 
 |   if( pNew ){ | 
 |     memset(pNew, 0, sizeof(ZipfileEntry)); | 
 |     pNew->cds.zFile = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", zPath); | 
 |     if( pNew->cds.zFile==0 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_free(pNew); | 
 |       pNew = 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   return pNew; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int zipfileSerializeLFH(ZipfileEntry *pEntry, u8 *aBuf){ | 
 |   ZipfileCDS *pCds = &pEntry->cds; | 
 |   u8 *a = aBuf; | 
 |  | 
 |   pCds->nExtra = 9; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Write the LFH itself */ | 
 |   zipfileWrite32(a, ZIPFILE_SIGNATURE_LFH); | 
 |   zipfileWrite16(a, pCds->iVersionExtract); | 
 |   zipfileWrite16(a, pCds->flags); | 
 |   zipfileWrite16(a, pCds->iCompression); | 
 |   zipfileWrite16(a, pCds->mTime); | 
 |   zipfileWrite16(a, pCds->mDate); | 
 |   zipfileWrite32(a, pCds->crc32); | 
 |   zipfileWrite32(a, pCds->szCompressed); | 
 |   zipfileWrite32(a, pCds->szUncompressed); | 
 |   zipfileWrite16(a, (u16)pCds->nFile); | 
 |   zipfileWrite16(a, pCds->nExtra); | 
 |   assert( a==&aBuf[ZIPFILE_LFH_FIXED_SZ] ); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Add the file name */ | 
 |   memcpy(a, pCds->zFile, (int)pCds->nFile); | 
 |   a += (int)pCds->nFile; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* The "extra" data */ | 
 |   zipfileWrite16(a, ZIPFILE_EXTRA_TIMESTAMP); | 
 |   zipfileWrite16(a, 5); | 
 |   *a++ = 0x01; | 
 |   zipfileWrite32(a, pEntry->mUnixTime); | 
 |  | 
 |   return a-aBuf; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int zipfileAppendEntry( | 
 |   ZipfileTab *pTab, | 
 |   ZipfileEntry *pEntry, | 
 |   const u8 *pData, | 
 |   int nData | 
 | ){ | 
 |   u8 *aBuf = pTab->aBuffer; | 
 |   int nBuf; | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |  | 
 |   nBuf = zipfileSerializeLFH(pEntry, aBuf); | 
 |   rc = zipfileAppendData(pTab, aBuf, nBuf); | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     pEntry->iDataOff = pTab->szCurrent; | 
 |     rc = zipfileAppendData(pTab, pData, nData); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int zipfileGetMode( | 
 |   sqlite3_value *pVal,  | 
 |   int bIsDir,                     /* If true, default to directory */ | 
 |   u32 *pMode,                     /* OUT: Mode value */ | 
 |   char **pzErr                    /* OUT: Error message */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   const char *z = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(pVal); | 
 |   u32 mode = 0; | 
 |   if( z==0 ){ | 
 |     mode = (bIsDir ? (S_IFDIR + 0755) : (S_IFREG + 0644)); | 
 |   }else if( z[0]>='0' && z[0]<='9' ){ | 
 |     mode = (unsigned int)sqlite3_value_int(pVal); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     const char zTemplate[11] = "-rwxrwxrwx"; | 
 |     int i; | 
 |     if( strlen(z)!=10 ) goto parse_error; | 
 |     switch( z[0] ){ | 
 |       case '-': mode |= S_IFREG; break; | 
 |       case 'd': mode |= S_IFDIR; break; | 
 |       case 'l': mode |= S_IFLNK; break; | 
 |       default: goto parse_error; | 
 |     } | 
 |     for(i=1; i<10; i++){ | 
 |       if( z[i]==zTemplate[i] ) mode |= 1 << (9-i); | 
 |       else if( z[i]!='-' ) goto parse_error; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( ((mode & S_IFDIR)==0)==bIsDir ){ | 
 |     /* The "mode" attribute is a directory, but data has been specified. | 
 |     ** Or vice-versa - no data but "mode" is a file or symlink.  */ | 
 |     *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("zipfile: mode does not match data"); | 
 |     return SQLITE_CONSTRAINT; | 
 |   } | 
 |   *pMode = mode; | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 |  | 
 |  parse_error: | 
 |   *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("zipfile: parse error in mode: %s", z); | 
 |   return SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Both (const char*) arguments point to nul-terminated strings. Argument | 
 | ** nB is the value of strlen(zB). This function returns 0 if the strings are | 
 | ** identical, ignoring any trailing '/' character in either path.  */ | 
 | static int zipfileComparePath(const char *zA, const char *zB, int nB){ | 
 |   int nA = (int)strlen(zA); | 
 |   if( nA>0 && zA[nA-1]=='/' ) nA--; | 
 |   if( nB>0 && zB[nB-1]=='/' ) nB--; | 
 |   if( nA==nB && memcmp(zA, zB, nA)==0 ) return 0; | 
 |   return 1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int zipfileBegin(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){ | 
 |   ZipfileTab *pTab = (ZipfileTab*)pVtab; | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |  | 
 |   assert( pTab->pWriteFd==0 ); | 
 |   if( pTab->zFile==0 || pTab->zFile[0]==0 ){ | 
 |     pTab->base.zErrMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("zipfile: missing filename"); | 
 |     return SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Open a write fd on the file. Also load the entire central directory | 
 |   ** structure into memory. During the transaction any new file data is  | 
 |   ** appended to the archive file, but the central directory is accumulated | 
 |   ** in main-memory until the transaction is committed.  */ | 
 |   pTab->pWriteFd = fopen(pTab->zFile, "ab+"); | 
 |   if( pTab->pWriteFd==0 ){ | 
 |     pTab->base.zErrMsg = sqlite3_mprintf( | 
 |         "zipfile: failed to open file %s for writing", pTab->zFile | 
 |         ); | 
 |     rc = SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     fseek(pTab->pWriteFd, 0, SEEK_END); | 
 |     pTab->szCurrent = pTab->szOrig = (i64)ftell(pTab->pWriteFd); | 
 |     rc = zipfileLoadDirectory(pTab, 0, 0); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     zipfileCleanupTransaction(pTab); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return the current time as a 32-bit timestamp in UNIX epoch format (like | 
 | ** time(2)). | 
 | */ | 
 | static u32 zipfileTime(void){ | 
 |   sqlite3_vfs *pVfs = sqlite3_vfs_find(0); | 
 |   u32 ret; | 
 |   if( pVfs==0 ) return 0; | 
 |   if( pVfs->iVersion>=2 && pVfs->xCurrentTimeInt64 ){ | 
 |     i64 ms; | 
 |     pVfs->xCurrentTimeInt64(pVfs, &ms); | 
 |     ret = (u32)((ms/1000) - ((i64)24405875 * 8640)); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     double day; | 
 |     pVfs->xCurrentTime(pVfs, &day); | 
 |     ret = (u32)((day - 2440587.5) * 86400); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return a 32-bit timestamp in UNIX epoch format. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If the value passed as the only argument is either NULL or an SQL NULL, | 
 | ** return the current time. Otherwise, return the value stored in (*pVal) | 
 | ** cast to a 32-bit unsigned integer. | 
 | */ | 
 | static u32 zipfileGetTime(sqlite3_value *pVal){ | 
 |   if( pVal==0 || sqlite3_value_type(pVal)==SQLITE_NULL ){ | 
 |     return zipfileTime(); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return (u32)sqlite3_value_int64(pVal); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Unless it is NULL, entry pOld is currently part of the pTab->pFirstEntry | 
 | ** linked list.  Remove it from the list and free the object. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void zipfileRemoveEntryFromList(ZipfileTab *pTab, ZipfileEntry *pOld){ | 
 |   if( pOld ){ | 
 |     ZipfileEntry **pp; | 
 |     for(pp=&pTab->pFirstEntry; (*pp)!=pOld; pp=&((*pp)->pNext)); | 
 |     *pp = (*pp)->pNext; | 
 |     zipfileEntryFree(pOld); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** xUpdate method. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int zipfileUpdate( | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab *pVtab,  | 
 |   int nVal,  | 
 |   sqlite3_value **apVal,  | 
 |   sqlite_int64 *pRowid | 
 | ){ | 
 |   ZipfileTab *pTab = (ZipfileTab*)pVtab; | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK;             /* Return Code */ | 
 |   ZipfileEntry *pNew = 0;         /* New in-memory CDS entry */ | 
 |  | 
 |   u32 mode = 0;                   /* Mode for new entry */ | 
 |   u32 mTime = 0;                  /* Modification time for new entry */ | 
 |   i64 sz = 0;                     /* Uncompressed size */ | 
 |   const char *zPath = 0;          /* Path for new entry */ | 
 |   int nPath = 0;                  /* strlen(zPath) */ | 
 |   const u8 *pData = 0;            /* Pointer to buffer containing content */ | 
 |   int nData = 0;                  /* Size of pData buffer in bytes */ | 
 |   int iMethod = 0;                /* Compression method for new entry */ | 
 |   u8 *pFree = 0;                  /* Free this */ | 
 |   char *zFree = 0;                /* Also free this */ | 
 |   ZipfileEntry *pOld = 0; | 
 |   ZipfileEntry *pOld2 = 0; | 
 |   int bUpdate = 0;                /* True for an update that modifies "name" */ | 
 |   int bIsDir = 0; | 
 |   u32 iCrc32 = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( pTab->pWriteFd==0 ){ | 
 |     rc = zipfileBegin(pVtab); | 
 |     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* If this is a DELETE or UPDATE, find the archive entry to delete. */ | 
 |   if( sqlite3_value_type(apVal[0])!=SQLITE_NULL ){ | 
 |     const char *zDelete = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[0]); | 
 |     int nDelete = (int)strlen(zDelete); | 
 |     if( nVal>1 ){ | 
 |       const char *zUpdate = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[1]); | 
 |       if( zUpdate && zipfileComparePath(zUpdate, zDelete, nDelete)!=0 ){ | 
 |         bUpdate = 1; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     for(pOld=pTab->pFirstEntry; 1; pOld=pOld->pNext){ | 
 |       if( zipfileComparePath(pOld->cds.zFile, zDelete, nDelete)==0 ){ | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       assert( pOld->pNext ); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( nVal>1 ){ | 
 |     /* Check that "sz" and "rawdata" are both NULL: */ | 
 |     if( sqlite3_value_type(apVal[5])!=SQLITE_NULL ){ | 
 |       zipfileTableErr(pTab, "sz must be NULL"); | 
 |       rc = SQLITE_CONSTRAINT; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( sqlite3_value_type(apVal[6])!=SQLITE_NULL ){ | 
 |       zipfileTableErr(pTab, "rawdata must be NULL");  | 
 |       rc = SQLITE_CONSTRAINT; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       if( sqlite3_value_type(apVal[7])==SQLITE_NULL ){ | 
 |         /* data=NULL. A directory */ | 
 |         bIsDir = 1; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         /* Value specified for "data", and possibly "method". This must be | 
 |         ** a regular file or a symlink. */ | 
 |         const u8 *aIn = sqlite3_value_blob(apVal[7]); | 
 |         int nIn = sqlite3_value_bytes(apVal[7]); | 
 |         int bAuto = sqlite3_value_type(apVal[8])==SQLITE_NULL; | 
 |  | 
 |         iMethod = sqlite3_value_int(apVal[8]); | 
 |         sz = nIn; | 
 |         pData = aIn; | 
 |         nData = nIn; | 
 |         if( iMethod!=0 && iMethod!=8 ){ | 
 |           zipfileTableErr(pTab, "unknown compression method: %d", iMethod); | 
 |           rc = SQLITE_CONSTRAINT; | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           if( bAuto || iMethod ){ | 
 |             int nCmp; | 
 |             rc = zipfileDeflate(aIn, nIn, &pFree, &nCmp, &pTab->base.zErrMsg); | 
 |             if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |               if( iMethod || nCmp<nIn ){ | 
 |                 iMethod = 8; | 
 |                 pData = pFree; | 
 |                 nData = nCmp; | 
 |               } | 
 |             } | 
 |           } | 
 |           iCrc32 = crc32(0, aIn, nIn); | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       rc = zipfileGetMode(apVal[3], bIsDir, &mode, &pTab->base.zErrMsg); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       zPath = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[2]); | 
 |       if( zPath==0 ) zPath = ""; | 
 |       nPath = (int)strlen(zPath); | 
 |       mTime = zipfileGetTime(apVal[4]); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK && bIsDir ){ | 
 |       /* For a directory, check that the last character in the path is a | 
 |       ** '/'. This appears to be required for compatibility with info-zip | 
 |       ** (the unzip command on unix). It does not create directories | 
 |       ** otherwise.  */ | 
 |       if( nPath<=0 || zPath[nPath-1]!='/' ){ | 
 |         zFree = sqlite3_mprintf("%s/", zPath); | 
 |         zPath = (const char*)zFree; | 
 |         if( zFree==0 ){ | 
 |           rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |           nPath = 0; | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           nPath = (int)strlen(zPath); | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Check that we're not inserting a duplicate entry -OR- updating an | 
 |     ** entry with a path, thereby making it into a duplicate. */ | 
 |     if( (pOld==0 || bUpdate) && rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       ZipfileEntry *p; | 
 |       for(p=pTab->pFirstEntry; p; p=p->pNext){ | 
 |         if( zipfileComparePath(p->cds.zFile, zPath, nPath)==0 ){ | 
 |           switch( sqlite3_vtab_on_conflict(pTab->db) ){ | 
 |             case SQLITE_IGNORE: { | 
 |               goto zipfile_update_done; | 
 |             } | 
 |             case SQLITE_REPLACE: { | 
 |               pOld2 = p; | 
 |               break; | 
 |             } | 
 |             default: { | 
 |               zipfileTableErr(pTab, "duplicate name: \"%s\"", zPath); | 
 |               rc = SQLITE_CONSTRAINT; | 
 |               break; | 
 |             } | 
 |           } | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       /* Create the new CDS record. */ | 
 |       pNew = zipfileNewEntry(zPath); | 
 |       if( pNew==0 ){ | 
 |         rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         pNew->cds.iVersionMadeBy = ZIPFILE_NEWENTRY_MADEBY; | 
 |         pNew->cds.iVersionExtract = ZIPFILE_NEWENTRY_REQUIRED; | 
 |         pNew->cds.flags = ZIPFILE_NEWENTRY_FLAGS; | 
 |         pNew->cds.iCompression = (u16)iMethod; | 
 |         zipfileMtimeToDos(&pNew->cds, mTime); | 
 |         pNew->cds.crc32 = iCrc32; | 
 |         pNew->cds.szCompressed = nData; | 
 |         pNew->cds.szUncompressed = (u32)sz; | 
 |         pNew->cds.iExternalAttr = (mode<<16); | 
 |         pNew->cds.iOffset = (u32)pTab->szCurrent; | 
 |         pNew->cds.nFile = (u16)nPath; | 
 |         pNew->mUnixTime = (u32)mTime; | 
 |         rc = zipfileAppendEntry(pTab, pNew, pData, nData); | 
 |         zipfileAddEntry(pTab, pOld, pNew); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK && (pOld || pOld2) ){ | 
 |     ZipfileCsr *pCsr; | 
 |     for(pCsr=pTab->pCsrList; pCsr; pCsr=pCsr->pCsrNext){ | 
 |       if( pCsr->pCurrent && (pCsr->pCurrent==pOld || pCsr->pCurrent==pOld2) ){ | 
 |         pCsr->pCurrent = pCsr->pCurrent->pNext; | 
 |         pCsr->bNoop = 1; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     zipfileRemoveEntryFromList(pTab, pOld); | 
 |     zipfileRemoveEntryFromList(pTab, pOld2); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 | zipfile_update_done: | 
 |   sqlite3_free(pFree); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zFree); | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int zipfileSerializeEOCD(ZipfileEOCD *p, u8 *aBuf){ | 
 |   u8 *a = aBuf; | 
 |   zipfileWrite32(a, ZIPFILE_SIGNATURE_EOCD); | 
 |   zipfileWrite16(a, p->iDisk); | 
 |   zipfileWrite16(a, p->iFirstDisk); | 
 |   zipfileWrite16(a, p->nEntry); | 
 |   zipfileWrite16(a, p->nEntryTotal); | 
 |   zipfileWrite32(a, p->nSize); | 
 |   zipfileWrite32(a, p->iOffset); | 
 |   zipfileWrite16(a, 0);        /* Size of trailing comment in bytes*/ | 
 |  | 
 |   return a-aBuf; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int zipfileAppendEOCD(ZipfileTab *pTab, ZipfileEOCD *p){ | 
 |   int nBuf = zipfileSerializeEOCD(p, pTab->aBuffer); | 
 |   assert( nBuf==ZIPFILE_EOCD_FIXED_SZ ); | 
 |   return zipfileAppendData(pTab, pTab->aBuffer, nBuf); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Serialize the CDS structure into buffer aBuf[]. Return the number | 
 | ** of bytes written. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int zipfileSerializeCDS(ZipfileEntry *pEntry, u8 *aBuf){ | 
 |   u8 *a = aBuf; | 
 |   ZipfileCDS *pCDS = &pEntry->cds; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( pEntry->aExtra==0 ){ | 
 |     pCDS->nExtra = 9; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   zipfileWrite32(a, ZIPFILE_SIGNATURE_CDS); | 
 |   zipfileWrite16(a, pCDS->iVersionMadeBy); | 
 |   zipfileWrite16(a, pCDS->iVersionExtract); | 
 |   zipfileWrite16(a, pCDS->flags); | 
 |   zipfileWrite16(a, pCDS->iCompression); | 
 |   zipfileWrite16(a, pCDS->mTime); | 
 |   zipfileWrite16(a, pCDS->mDate); | 
 |   zipfileWrite32(a, pCDS->crc32); | 
 |   zipfileWrite32(a, pCDS->szCompressed); | 
 |   zipfileWrite32(a, pCDS->szUncompressed); | 
 |   assert( a==&aBuf[ZIPFILE_CDS_NFILE_OFF] ); | 
 |   zipfileWrite16(a, pCDS->nFile); | 
 |   zipfileWrite16(a, pCDS->nExtra); | 
 |   zipfileWrite16(a, pCDS->nComment); | 
 |   zipfileWrite16(a, pCDS->iDiskStart); | 
 |   zipfileWrite16(a, pCDS->iInternalAttr); | 
 |   zipfileWrite32(a, pCDS->iExternalAttr); | 
 |   zipfileWrite32(a, pCDS->iOffset); | 
 |  | 
 |   memcpy(a, pCDS->zFile, pCDS->nFile); | 
 |   a += pCDS->nFile; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( pEntry->aExtra ){ | 
 |     int n = (int)pCDS->nExtra + (int)pCDS->nComment; | 
 |     memcpy(a, pEntry->aExtra, n); | 
 |     a += n; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     assert( pCDS->nExtra==9 ); | 
 |     zipfileWrite16(a, ZIPFILE_EXTRA_TIMESTAMP); | 
 |     zipfileWrite16(a, 5); | 
 |     *a++ = 0x01; | 
 |     zipfileWrite32(a, pEntry->mUnixTime); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return a-aBuf; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int zipfileCommit(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){ | 
 |   ZipfileTab *pTab = (ZipfileTab*)pVtab; | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   if( pTab->pWriteFd ){ | 
 |     i64 iOffset = pTab->szCurrent; | 
 |     ZipfileEntry *p; | 
 |     ZipfileEOCD eocd; | 
 |     int nEntry = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Write out all entries */ | 
 |     for(p=pTab->pFirstEntry; rc==SQLITE_OK && p; p=p->pNext){ | 
 |       int n = zipfileSerializeCDS(p, pTab->aBuffer); | 
 |       rc = zipfileAppendData(pTab, pTab->aBuffer, n); | 
 |       nEntry++; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Write out the EOCD record */ | 
 |     eocd.iDisk = 0; | 
 |     eocd.iFirstDisk = 0; | 
 |     eocd.nEntry = (u16)nEntry; | 
 |     eocd.nEntryTotal = (u16)nEntry; | 
 |     eocd.nSize = (u32)(pTab->szCurrent - iOffset); | 
 |     eocd.iOffset = (u32)iOffset; | 
 |     rc = zipfileAppendEOCD(pTab, &eocd); | 
 |  | 
 |     zipfileCleanupTransaction(pTab); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int zipfileRollback(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){ | 
 |   return zipfileCommit(pVtab); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ZipfileCsr *zipfileFindCursor(ZipfileTab *pTab, i64 iId){ | 
 |   ZipfileCsr *pCsr; | 
 |   for(pCsr=pTab->pCsrList; pCsr; pCsr=pCsr->pCsrNext){ | 
 |     if( iId==pCsr->iId ) break; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return pCsr; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void zipfileFunctionCds( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *context, | 
 |   int argc, | 
 |   sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   ZipfileCsr *pCsr; | 
 |   ZipfileTab *pTab = (ZipfileTab*)sqlite3_user_data(context); | 
 |   assert( argc>0 ); | 
 |  | 
 |   pCsr = zipfileFindCursor(pTab, sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0])); | 
 |   if( pCsr ){ | 
 |     ZipfileCDS *p = &pCsr->pCurrent->cds; | 
 |     char *zRes = sqlite3_mprintf("{" | 
 |         "\"version-made-by\" : %u, " | 
 |         "\"version-to-extract\" : %u, " | 
 |         "\"flags\" : %u, " | 
 |         "\"compression\" : %u, " | 
 |         "\"time\" : %u, " | 
 |         "\"date\" : %u, " | 
 |         "\"crc32\" : %u, " | 
 |         "\"compressed-size\" : %u, " | 
 |         "\"uncompressed-size\" : %u, " | 
 |         "\"file-name-length\" : %u, " | 
 |         "\"extra-field-length\" : %u, " | 
 |         "\"file-comment-length\" : %u, " | 
 |         "\"disk-number-start\" : %u, " | 
 |         "\"internal-attr\" : %u, " | 
 |         "\"external-attr\" : %u, " | 
 |         "\"offset\" : %u }", | 
 |         (u32)p->iVersionMadeBy, (u32)p->iVersionExtract, | 
 |         (u32)p->flags, (u32)p->iCompression, | 
 |         (u32)p->mTime, (u32)p->mDate, | 
 |         (u32)p->crc32, (u32)p->szCompressed, | 
 |         (u32)p->szUncompressed, (u32)p->nFile, | 
 |         (u32)p->nExtra, (u32)p->nComment, | 
 |         (u32)p->iDiskStart, (u32)p->iInternalAttr, | 
 |         (u32)p->iExternalAttr, (u32)p->iOffset | 
 |     ); | 
 |  | 
 |     if( zRes==0 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       sqlite3_result_text(context, zRes, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | 
 |       sqlite3_free(zRes); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** xFindFunction method. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int zipfileFindFunction( | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab *pVtab,            /* Virtual table handle */ | 
 |   int nArg,                       /* Number of SQL function arguments */ | 
 |   const char *zName,              /* Name of SQL function */ | 
 |   void (**pxFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**), /* OUT: Result */ | 
 |   void **ppArg                    /* OUT: User data for *pxFunc */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   if( sqlite3_stricmp("zipfile_cds", zName)==0 ){ | 
 |     *pxFunc = zipfileFunctionCds; | 
 |     *ppArg = (void*)pVtab; | 
 |     return 1; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | typedef struct ZipfileBuffer ZipfileBuffer; | 
 | struct ZipfileBuffer { | 
 |   u8 *a;                          /* Pointer to buffer */ | 
 |   int n;                          /* Size of buffer in bytes */ | 
 |   int nAlloc;                     /* Byte allocated at a[] */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | typedef struct ZipfileCtx ZipfileCtx; | 
 | struct ZipfileCtx { | 
 |   int nEntry; | 
 |   ZipfileBuffer body; | 
 |   ZipfileBuffer cds; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int zipfileBufferGrow(ZipfileBuffer *pBuf, int nByte){ | 
 |   if( pBuf->n+nByte>pBuf->nAlloc ){ | 
 |     u8 *aNew; | 
 |     sqlite3_int64 nNew = pBuf->n ? pBuf->n*2 : 512; | 
 |     int nReq = pBuf->n + nByte; | 
 |  | 
 |     while( nNew<nReq ) nNew = nNew*2; | 
 |     aNew = sqlite3_realloc64(pBuf->a, nNew); | 
 |     if( aNew==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |     pBuf->a = aNew; | 
 |     pBuf->nAlloc = (int)nNew; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** xStep() callback for the zipfile() aggregate. This can be called in | 
 | ** any of the following ways: | 
 | ** | 
 | **   SELECT zipfile(name,data) ... | 
 | **   SELECT zipfile(name,mode,mtime,data) ... | 
 | **   SELECT zipfile(name,mode,mtime,data,method) ... | 
 | */ | 
 | static void zipfileStep(sqlite3_context *pCtx, int nVal, sqlite3_value **apVal){ | 
 |   ZipfileCtx *p;                  /* Aggregate function context */ | 
 |   ZipfileEntry e;                 /* New entry to add to zip archive */ | 
 |  | 
 |   sqlite3_value *pName = 0; | 
 |   sqlite3_value *pMode = 0; | 
 |   sqlite3_value *pMtime = 0; | 
 |   sqlite3_value *pData = 0; | 
 |   sqlite3_value *pMethod = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   int bIsDir = 0; | 
 |   u32 mode; | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   char *zErr = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   int iMethod = -1;               /* Compression method to use (0 or 8) */ | 
 |  | 
 |   const u8 *aData = 0;            /* Possibly compressed data for new entry */ | 
 |   int nData = 0;                  /* Size of aData[] in bytes */ | 
 |   int szUncompressed = 0;         /* Size of data before compression */ | 
 |   u8 *aFree = 0;                  /* Free this before returning */ | 
 |   u32 iCrc32 = 0;                 /* crc32 of uncompressed data */ | 
 |  | 
 |   char *zName = 0;                /* Path (name) of new entry */ | 
 |   int nName = 0;                  /* Size of zName in bytes */ | 
 |   char *zFree = 0;                /* Free this before returning */ | 
 |   int nByte; | 
 |  | 
 |   memset(&e, 0, sizeof(e)); | 
 |   p = (ZipfileCtx*)sqlite3_aggregate_context(pCtx, sizeof(ZipfileCtx)); | 
 |   if( p==0 ) return; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Martial the arguments into stack variables */ | 
 |   if( nVal!=2 && nVal!=4 && nVal!=5 ){ | 
 |     zErr = sqlite3_mprintf("wrong number of arguments to function zipfile()"); | 
 |     rc = SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |     goto zipfile_step_out; | 
 |   } | 
 |   pName = apVal[0]; | 
 |   if( nVal==2 ){ | 
 |     pData = apVal[1]; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     pMode = apVal[1]; | 
 |     pMtime = apVal[2]; | 
 |     pData = apVal[3]; | 
 |     if( nVal==5 ){ | 
 |       pMethod = apVal[4]; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Check that the 'name' parameter looks ok. */ | 
 |   zName = (char*)sqlite3_value_text(pName); | 
 |   nName = sqlite3_value_bytes(pName); | 
 |   if( zName==0 ){ | 
 |     zErr = sqlite3_mprintf("first argument to zipfile() must be non-NULL"); | 
 |     rc = SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |     goto zipfile_step_out; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Inspect the 'method' parameter. This must be either 0 (store), 8 (use | 
 |   ** deflate compression) or NULL (choose automatically).  */ | 
 |   if( pMethod && SQLITE_NULL!=sqlite3_value_type(pMethod) ){ | 
 |     iMethod = (int)sqlite3_value_int64(pMethod); | 
 |     if( iMethod!=0 && iMethod!=8 ){ | 
 |       zErr = sqlite3_mprintf("illegal method value: %d", iMethod); | 
 |       rc = SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |       goto zipfile_step_out; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Now inspect the data. If this is NULL, then the new entry must be a | 
 |   ** directory.  Otherwise, figure out whether or not the data should | 
 |   ** be deflated or simply stored in the zip archive. */ | 
 |   if( sqlite3_value_type(pData)==SQLITE_NULL ){ | 
 |     bIsDir = 1; | 
 |     iMethod = 0; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     aData = sqlite3_value_blob(pData); | 
 |     szUncompressed = nData = sqlite3_value_bytes(pData); | 
 |     iCrc32 = crc32(0, aData, nData); | 
 |     if( iMethod<0 || iMethod==8 ){ | 
 |       int nOut = 0; | 
 |       rc = zipfileDeflate(aData, nData, &aFree, &nOut, &zErr); | 
 |       if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |         goto zipfile_step_out; | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( iMethod==8 || nOut<nData ){ | 
 |         aData = aFree; | 
 |         nData = nOut; | 
 |         iMethod = 8; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         iMethod = 0; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Decode the "mode" argument. */ | 
 |   rc = zipfileGetMode(pMode, bIsDir, &mode, &zErr); | 
 |   if( rc ) goto zipfile_step_out; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Decode the "mtime" argument. */ | 
 |   e.mUnixTime = zipfileGetTime(pMtime); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* If this is a directory entry, ensure that there is exactly one '/' | 
 |   ** at the end of the path. Or, if this is not a directory and the path | 
 |   ** ends in '/' it is an error. */ | 
 |   if( bIsDir==0 ){ | 
 |     if( nName>0 && zName[nName-1]=='/' ){ | 
 |       zErr = sqlite3_mprintf("non-directory name must not end with /"); | 
 |       rc = SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |       goto zipfile_step_out; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     if( nName==0 || zName[nName-1]!='/' ){ | 
 |       zName = zFree = sqlite3_mprintf("%s/", zName); | 
 |       if( zName==0 ){ | 
 |         rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |         goto zipfile_step_out; | 
 |       } | 
 |       nName = (int)strlen(zName); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       while( nName>1 && zName[nName-2]=='/' ) nName--; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Assemble the ZipfileEntry object for the new zip archive entry */ | 
 |   e.cds.iVersionMadeBy = ZIPFILE_NEWENTRY_MADEBY; | 
 |   e.cds.iVersionExtract = ZIPFILE_NEWENTRY_REQUIRED; | 
 |   e.cds.flags = ZIPFILE_NEWENTRY_FLAGS; | 
 |   e.cds.iCompression = (u16)iMethod; | 
 |   zipfileMtimeToDos(&e.cds, (u32)e.mUnixTime); | 
 |   e.cds.crc32 = iCrc32; | 
 |   e.cds.szCompressed = nData; | 
 |   e.cds.szUncompressed = szUncompressed; | 
 |   e.cds.iExternalAttr = (mode<<16); | 
 |   e.cds.iOffset = p->body.n; | 
 |   e.cds.nFile = (u16)nName; | 
 |   e.cds.zFile = zName; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Append the LFH to the body of the new archive */ | 
 |   nByte = ZIPFILE_LFH_FIXED_SZ + e.cds.nFile + 9; | 
 |   if( (rc = zipfileBufferGrow(&p->body, nByte)) ) goto zipfile_step_out; | 
 |   p->body.n += zipfileSerializeLFH(&e, &p->body.a[p->body.n]); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Append the data to the body of the new archive */ | 
 |   if( nData>0 ){ | 
 |     if( (rc = zipfileBufferGrow(&p->body, nData)) ) goto zipfile_step_out; | 
 |     memcpy(&p->body.a[p->body.n], aData, nData); | 
 |     p->body.n += nData; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Append the CDS record to the directory of the new archive */ | 
 |   nByte = ZIPFILE_CDS_FIXED_SZ + e.cds.nFile + 9; | 
 |   if( (rc = zipfileBufferGrow(&p->cds, nByte)) ) goto zipfile_step_out; | 
 |   p->cds.n += zipfileSerializeCDS(&e, &p->cds.a[p->cds.n]); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Increment the count of entries in the archive */ | 
 |   p->nEntry++; | 
 |  | 
 |  zipfile_step_out: | 
 |   sqlite3_free(aFree); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zFree); | 
 |   if( rc ){ | 
 |     if( zErr ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, zErr, -1); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       sqlite3_result_error_code(pCtx, rc); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zErr); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** xFinalize() callback for zipfile aggregate function. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void zipfileFinal(sqlite3_context *pCtx){ | 
 |   ZipfileCtx *p; | 
 |   ZipfileEOCD eocd; | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 nZip; | 
 |   u8 *aZip; | 
 |  | 
 |   p = (ZipfileCtx*)sqlite3_aggregate_context(pCtx, sizeof(ZipfileCtx)); | 
 |   if( p==0 ) return; | 
 |   if( p->nEntry>0 ){ | 
 |     memset(&eocd, 0, sizeof(eocd)); | 
 |     eocd.nEntry = (u16)p->nEntry; | 
 |     eocd.nEntryTotal = (u16)p->nEntry; | 
 |     eocd.nSize = p->cds.n; | 
 |     eocd.iOffset = p->body.n; | 
 |  | 
 |     nZip = p->body.n + p->cds.n + ZIPFILE_EOCD_FIXED_SZ; | 
 |     aZip = (u8*)sqlite3_malloc64(nZip); | 
 |     if( aZip==0 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pCtx); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       memcpy(aZip, p->body.a, p->body.n); | 
 |       memcpy(&aZip[p->body.n], p->cds.a, p->cds.n); | 
 |       zipfileSerializeEOCD(&eocd, &aZip[p->body.n + p->cds.n]); | 
 |       sqlite3_result_blob(pCtx, aZip, (int)nZip, zipfileFree); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   sqlite3_free(p->body.a); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(p->cds.a); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Register the "zipfile" virtual table. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int zipfileRegister(sqlite3 *db){ | 
 |   static sqlite3_module zipfileModule = { | 
 |     1,                         /* iVersion */ | 
 |     zipfileConnect,            /* xCreate */ | 
 |     zipfileConnect,            /* xConnect */ | 
 |     zipfileBestIndex,          /* xBestIndex */ | 
 |     zipfileDisconnect,         /* xDisconnect */ | 
 |     zipfileDisconnect,         /* xDestroy */ | 
 |     zipfileOpen,               /* xOpen - open a cursor */ | 
 |     zipfileClose,              /* xClose - close a cursor */ | 
 |     zipfileFilter,             /* xFilter - configure scan constraints */ | 
 |     zipfileNext,               /* xNext - advance a cursor */ | 
 |     zipfileEof,                /* xEof - check for end of scan */ | 
 |     zipfileColumn,             /* xColumn - read data */ | 
 |     0,                         /* xRowid - read data */ | 
 |     zipfileUpdate,             /* xUpdate */ | 
 |     zipfileBegin,              /* xBegin */ | 
 |     0,                         /* xSync */ | 
 |     zipfileCommit,             /* xCommit */ | 
 |     zipfileRollback,           /* xRollback */ | 
 |     zipfileFindFunction,       /* xFindMethod */ | 
 |     0,                         /* xRename */ | 
 |     0,                         /* xSavepoint */ | 
 |     0,                         /* xRelease */ | 
 |     0,                         /* xRollback */ | 
 |     0                          /* xShadowName */ | 
 |   }; | 
 |  | 
 |   int rc = sqlite3_create_module(db, "zipfile"  , &zipfileModule, 0); | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = sqlite3_overload_function(db, "zipfile_cds", -1); | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, "zipfile", -1, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, 0,  | 
 |         zipfileStep, zipfileFinal | 
 |     ); | 
 |   } | 
 |   assert( sizeof(i64)==8 ); | 
 |   assert( sizeof(u32)==4 ); | 
 |   assert( sizeof(u16)==2 ); | 
 |   assert( sizeof(u8)==1 ); | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 | #else         /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */ | 
 | # define zipfileRegister(x) SQLITE_OK | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef _WIN32 | 
 |  | 
 | #endif | 
 | int sqlite3_zipfile_init( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db,  | 
 |   char **pzErrMsg,  | 
 |   const sqlite3_api_routines *pApi | 
 | ){ | 
 |   SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(pApi); | 
 |   (void)pzErrMsg;  /* Unused parameter */ | 
 |   return zipfileRegister(db); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /************************* End ../ext/misc/zipfile.c ********************/ | 
 | /************************* Begin ../ext/misc/sqlar.c ******************/ | 
 | /* | 
 | ** 2017-12-17 | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of | 
 | ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    May you do good and not evil. | 
 | **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. | 
 | **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give. | 
 | ** | 
 | ****************************************************************************** | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Utility functions sqlar_compress() and sqlar_uncompress(). Useful | 
 | ** for working with sqlar archives and used by the shell tool's built-in | 
 | ** sqlar support. | 
 | */ | 
 | /* #include "sqlite3ext.h" */ | 
 | SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1 | 
 | #include <zlib.h> | 
 | #include <assert.h> | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Implementation of the "sqlar_compress(X)" SQL function. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If the type of X is SQLITE_BLOB, and compressing that blob using | 
 | ** zlib utility function compress() yields a smaller blob, return the | 
 | ** compressed blob. Otherwise, return a copy of X. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** SQLar uses the "zlib format" for compressed content.  The zlib format | 
 | ** contains a two-byte identification header and a four-byte checksum at | 
 | ** the end.  This is different from ZIP which uses the raw deflate format. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Future enhancements to SQLar might add support for new compression formats. | 
 | ** If so, those new formats will be identified by alternative headers in the | 
 | ** compressed data. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void sqlarCompressFunc( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *context, | 
 |   int argc, | 
 |   sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   assert( argc==1 ); | 
 |   if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_BLOB ){ | 
 |     const Bytef *pData = sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]); | 
 |     uLong nData = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]); | 
 |     uLongf nOut = compressBound(nData); | 
 |     Bytef *pOut; | 
 |  | 
 |     pOut = (Bytef*)sqlite3_malloc(nOut); | 
 |     if( pOut==0 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context); | 
 |       return; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       if( Z_OK!=compress(pOut, &nOut, pData, nData) ){ | 
 |         sqlite3_result_error(context, "error in compress()", -1); | 
 |       }else if( nOut<nData ){ | 
 |         sqlite3_result_blob(context, pOut, nOut, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         sqlite3_result_value(context, argv[0]); | 
 |       } | 
 |       sqlite3_free(pOut); | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     sqlite3_result_value(context, argv[0]); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Implementation of the "sqlar_uncompress(X,SZ)" SQL function | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Parameter SZ is interpreted as an integer. If it is less than or | 
 | ** equal to zero, then this function returns a copy of X. Or, if | 
 | ** SZ is equal to the size of X when interpreted as a blob, also | 
 | ** return a copy of X. Otherwise, decompress blob X using zlib | 
 | ** utility function uncompress() and return the results (another | 
 | ** blob). | 
 | */ | 
 | static void sqlarUncompressFunc( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *context, | 
 |   int argc, | 
 |   sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   uLong nData; | 
 |   uLongf sz; | 
 |  | 
 |   assert( argc==2 ); | 
 |   sz = sqlite3_value_int(argv[1]); | 
 |  | 
 |   if( sz<=0 || sz==(nData = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0])) ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_result_value(context, argv[0]); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     const Bytef *pData= sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]); | 
 |     Bytef *pOut = sqlite3_malloc(sz); | 
 |     if( Z_OK!=uncompress(pOut, &sz, pData, nData) ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_result_error(context, "error in uncompress()", -1); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       sqlite3_result_blob(context, pOut, sz, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_free(pOut); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef _WIN32 | 
 |  | 
 | #endif | 
 | int sqlite3_sqlar_init( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db,  | 
 |   char **pzErrMsg,  | 
 |   const sqlite3_api_routines *pApi | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(pApi); | 
 |   (void)pzErrMsg;  /* Unused parameter */ | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, "sqlar_compress", 1,  | 
 |                                SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_INNOCUOUS, 0, | 
 |                                sqlarCompressFunc, 0, 0); | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, "sqlar_uncompress", 2, | 
 |                                  SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_INNOCUOUS, 0, | 
 |                                  sqlarUncompressFunc, 0, 0); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /************************* End ../ext/misc/sqlar.c ********************/ | 
 | #endif | 
 | /************************* Begin ../ext/expert/sqlite3expert.h ******************/ | 
 | /* | 
 | ** 2017 April 07 | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of | 
 | ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    May you do good and not evil. | 
 | **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. | 
 | **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give. | 
 | ** | 
 | ************************************************************************* | 
 | */ | 
 | #if !defined(SQLITEEXPERT_H) | 
 | #define SQLITEEXPERT_H 1 | 
 | /* #include "sqlite3.h" */ | 
 |  | 
 | typedef struct sqlite3expert sqlite3expert; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Create a new sqlite3expert object. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If successful, a pointer to the new object is returned and (*pzErr) set | 
 | ** to NULL. Or, if an error occurs, NULL is returned and (*pzErr) set to | 
 | ** an English-language error message. In this case it is the responsibility | 
 | ** of the caller to eventually free the error message buffer using | 
 | ** sqlite3_free(). | 
 | */ | 
 | sqlite3expert *sqlite3_expert_new(sqlite3 *db, char **pzErr); | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Configure an sqlite3expert object. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** EXPERT_CONFIG_SAMPLE: | 
 | **   By default, sqlite3_expert_analyze() generates sqlite_stat1 data for | 
 | **   each candidate index. This involves scanning and sorting the entire | 
 | **   contents of each user database table once for each candidate index | 
 | **   associated with the table. For large databases, this can be  | 
 | **   prohibitively slow. This option allows the sqlite3expert object to | 
 | **   be configured so that sqlite_stat1 data is instead generated based on a | 
 | **   subset of each table, or so that no sqlite_stat1 data is used at all. | 
 | ** | 
 | **   A single integer argument is passed to this option. If the value is less | 
 | **   than or equal to zero, then no sqlite_stat1 data is generated or used by | 
 | **   the analysis - indexes are recommended based on the database schema only. | 
 | **   Or, if the value is 100 or greater, complete sqlite_stat1 data is | 
 | **   generated for each candidate index (this is the default). Finally, if the | 
 | **   value falls between 0 and 100, then it represents the percentage of user | 
 | **   table rows that should be considered when generating sqlite_stat1 data. | 
 | ** | 
 | **   Examples: | 
 | ** | 
 | **     // Do not generate any sqlite_stat1 data | 
 | **     sqlite3_expert_config(pExpert, EXPERT_CONFIG_SAMPLE, 0); | 
 | ** | 
 | **     // Generate sqlite_stat1 data based on 10% of the rows in each table. | 
 | **     sqlite3_expert_config(pExpert, EXPERT_CONFIG_SAMPLE, 10); | 
 | */ | 
 | int sqlite3_expert_config(sqlite3expert *p, int op, ...); | 
 |  | 
 | #define EXPERT_CONFIG_SAMPLE 1    /* int */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Specify zero or more SQL statements to be included in the analysis. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Buffer zSql must contain zero or more complete SQL statements. This | 
 | ** function parses all statements contained in the buffer and adds them | 
 | ** to the internal list of statements to analyze. If successful, SQLITE_OK | 
 | ** is returned and (*pzErr) set to NULL. Or, if an error occurs - for example | 
 | ** due to a error in the SQL - an SQLite error code is returned and (*pzErr) | 
 | ** may be set to point to an English language error message. In this case | 
 | ** the caller is responsible for eventually freeing the error message buffer | 
 | ** using sqlite3_free(). | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If an error does occur while processing one of the statements in the | 
 | ** buffer passed as the second argument, none of the statements in the | 
 | ** buffer are added to the analysis. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This function must be called before sqlite3_expert_analyze(). If a call | 
 | ** to this function is made on an sqlite3expert object that has already | 
 | ** been passed to sqlite3_expert_analyze() SQLITE_MISUSE is returned | 
 | ** immediately and no statements are added to the analysis. | 
 | */ | 
 | int sqlite3_expert_sql( | 
 |   sqlite3expert *p,               /* From a successful sqlite3_expert_new() */ | 
 |   const char *zSql,               /* SQL statement(s) to add */ | 
 |   char **pzErr                    /* OUT: Error message (if any) */ | 
 | ); | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This function is called after the sqlite3expert object has been configured | 
 | ** with all SQL statements using sqlite3_expert_sql() to actually perform | 
 | ** the analysis. Once this function has been called, it is not possible to | 
 | ** add further SQL statements to the analysis. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If successful, SQLITE_OK is returned and (*pzErr) is set to NULL. Or, if | 
 | ** an error occurs, an SQLite error code is returned and (*pzErr) set to  | 
 | ** point to a buffer containing an English language error message. In this | 
 | ** case it is the responsibility of the caller to eventually free the buffer | 
 | ** using sqlite3_free(). | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If an error does occur within this function, the sqlite3expert object | 
 | ** is no longer useful for any purpose. At that point it is no longer | 
 | ** possible to add further SQL statements to the object or to re-attempt | 
 | ** the analysis. The sqlite3expert object must still be freed using a call | 
 | ** sqlite3_expert_destroy(). | 
 | */ | 
 | int sqlite3_expert_analyze(sqlite3expert *p, char **pzErr); | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return the total number of statements loaded using sqlite3_expert_sql(). | 
 | ** The total number of SQL statements may be different from the total number | 
 | ** to calls to sqlite3_expert_sql(). | 
 | */ | 
 | int sqlite3_expert_count(sqlite3expert*); | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return a component of the report. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This function is called after sqlite3_expert_analyze() to extract the | 
 | ** results of the analysis. Each call to this function returns either a | 
 | ** NULL pointer or a pointer to a buffer containing a nul-terminated string. | 
 | ** The value passed as the third argument must be one of the EXPERT_REPORT_* | 
 | ** #define constants defined below. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** For some EXPERT_REPORT_* parameters, the buffer returned contains  | 
 | ** information relating to a specific SQL statement. In these cases that | 
 | ** SQL statement is identified by the value passed as the second argument. | 
 | ** SQL statements are numbered from 0 in the order in which they are parsed. | 
 | ** If an out-of-range value (less than zero or equal to or greater than the | 
 | ** value returned by sqlite3_expert_count()) is passed as the second argument | 
 | ** along with such an EXPERT_REPORT_* parameter, NULL is always returned. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** EXPERT_REPORT_SQL: | 
 | **   Return the text of SQL statement iStmt. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** EXPERT_REPORT_INDEXES: | 
 | **   Return a buffer containing the CREATE INDEX statements for all recommended | 
 | **   indexes for statement iStmt. If there are no new recommeded indexes, NULL  | 
 | **   is returned. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** EXPERT_REPORT_PLAN: | 
 | **   Return a buffer containing the EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN output for SQL query | 
 | **   iStmt after the proposed indexes have been added to the database schema. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** EXPERT_REPORT_CANDIDATES: | 
 | **   Return a pointer to a buffer containing the CREATE INDEX statements  | 
 | **   for all indexes that were tested (for all SQL statements). The iStmt | 
 | **   parameter is ignored for EXPERT_REPORT_CANDIDATES calls. | 
 | */ | 
 | const char *sqlite3_expert_report(sqlite3expert*, int iStmt, int eReport); | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Values for the third argument passed to sqlite3_expert_report(). | 
 | */ | 
 | #define EXPERT_REPORT_SQL        1 | 
 | #define EXPERT_REPORT_INDEXES    2 | 
 | #define EXPERT_REPORT_PLAN       3 | 
 | #define EXPERT_REPORT_CANDIDATES 4 | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Free an (sqlite3expert*) handle and all associated resources. There  | 
 | ** should be one call to this function for each successful call to  | 
 | ** sqlite3-expert_new(). | 
 | */ | 
 | void sqlite3_expert_destroy(sqlite3expert*); | 
 |  | 
 | #endif  /* !defined(SQLITEEXPERT_H) */ | 
 |  | 
 | /************************* End ../ext/expert/sqlite3expert.h ********************/ | 
 | /************************* Begin ../ext/expert/sqlite3expert.c ******************/ | 
 | /* | 
 | ** 2017 April 09 | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of | 
 | ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    May you do good and not evil. | 
 | **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. | 
 | **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give. | 
 | ** | 
 | ************************************************************************* | 
 | */ | 
 | /* #include "sqlite3expert.h" */ | 
 | #include <assert.h> | 
 | #include <string.h> | 
 | #include <stdio.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #if !defined(SQLITE_AMALGAMATION) | 
 | #if defined(SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_MUTATION_TEST) | 
 | # define SQLITE_OMIT_AUXILIARY_SAFETY_CHECKS 1 | 
 | #endif | 
 | #if defined(SQLITE_OMIT_AUXILIARY_SAFETY_CHECKS) | 
 | # define ALWAYS(X)      (1) | 
 | # define NEVER(X)       (0) | 
 | #elif !defined(NDEBUG) | 
 | # define ALWAYS(X)      ((X)?1:(assert(0),0)) | 
 | # define NEVER(X)       ((X)?(assert(0),1):0) | 
 | #else | 
 | # define ALWAYS(X)      (X) | 
 | # define NEVER(X)       (X) | 
 | #endif | 
 | #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_AMALGAMATION) */ | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE  | 
 |  | 
 | /* typedef sqlite3_int64 i64; */ | 
 | /* typedef sqlite3_uint64 u64; */ | 
 |  | 
 | typedef struct IdxColumn IdxColumn; | 
 | typedef struct IdxConstraint IdxConstraint; | 
 | typedef struct IdxScan IdxScan; | 
 | typedef struct IdxStatement IdxStatement; | 
 | typedef struct IdxTable IdxTable; | 
 | typedef struct IdxWrite IdxWrite; | 
 |  | 
 | #define STRLEN  (int)strlen | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** A temp table name that we assume no user database will actually use. | 
 | ** If this assumption proves incorrect triggers on the table with the | 
 | ** conflicting name will be ignored. | 
 | */ | 
 | #define UNIQUE_TABLE_NAME "t592690916721053953805701627921227776" | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** A single constraint. Equivalent to either "col = ?" or "col < ?" (or | 
 | ** any other type of single-ended range constraint on a column). | 
 | ** | 
 | ** pLink: | 
 | **   Used to temporarily link IdxConstraint objects into lists while | 
 | **   creating candidate indexes. | 
 | */ | 
 | struct IdxConstraint { | 
 |   char *zColl;                    /* Collation sequence */ | 
 |   int bRange;                     /* True for range, false for eq */ | 
 |   int iCol;                       /* Constrained table column */ | 
 |   int bFlag;                      /* Used by idxFindCompatible() */ | 
 |   int bDesc;                      /* True if ORDER BY <expr> DESC */ | 
 |   IdxConstraint *pNext;           /* Next constraint in pEq or pRange list */ | 
 |   IdxConstraint *pLink;           /* See above */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** A single scan of a single table. | 
 | */ | 
 | struct IdxScan { | 
 |   IdxTable *pTab;                 /* Associated table object */ | 
 |   int iDb;                        /* Database containing table zTable */ | 
 |   i64 covering;                   /* Mask of columns required for cov. index */ | 
 |   IdxConstraint *pOrder;          /* ORDER BY columns */ | 
 |   IdxConstraint *pEq;             /* List of == constraints */ | 
 |   IdxConstraint *pRange;          /* List of < constraints */ | 
 |   IdxScan *pNextScan;             /* Next IdxScan object for same analysis */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Information regarding a single database table. Extracted from  | 
 | ** "PRAGMA table_info" by function idxGetTableInfo(). | 
 | */ | 
 | struct IdxColumn { | 
 |   char *zName; | 
 |   char *zColl; | 
 |   int iPk; | 
 | }; | 
 | struct IdxTable { | 
 |   int nCol; | 
 |   char *zName;                    /* Table name */ | 
 |   IdxColumn *aCol; | 
 |   IdxTable *pNext;                /* Next table in linked list of all tables */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** An object of the following type is created for each unique table/write-op | 
 | ** seen. The objects are stored in a singly-linked list beginning at | 
 | ** sqlite3expert.pWrite. | 
 | */ | 
 | struct IdxWrite { | 
 |   IdxTable *pTab; | 
 |   int eOp;                        /* SQLITE_UPDATE, DELETE or INSERT */ | 
 |   IdxWrite *pNext; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Each statement being analyzed is represented by an instance of this | 
 | ** structure. | 
 | */ | 
 | struct IdxStatement { | 
 |   int iId;                        /* Statement number */ | 
 |   char *zSql;                     /* SQL statement */ | 
 |   char *zIdx;                     /* Indexes */ | 
 |   char *zEQP;                     /* Plan */ | 
 |   IdxStatement *pNext; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** A hash table for storing strings. With space for a payload string | 
 | ** with each entry. Methods are: | 
 | ** | 
 | **   idxHashInit() | 
 | **   idxHashClear() | 
 | **   idxHashAdd() | 
 | **   idxHashSearch() | 
 | */ | 
 | #define IDX_HASH_SIZE 1023 | 
 | typedef struct IdxHashEntry IdxHashEntry; | 
 | typedef struct IdxHash IdxHash; | 
 | struct IdxHashEntry { | 
 |   char *zKey;                     /* nul-terminated key */ | 
 |   char *zVal;                     /* nul-terminated value string */ | 
 |   char *zVal2;                    /* nul-terminated value string 2 */ | 
 |   IdxHashEntry *pHashNext;        /* Next entry in same hash bucket */ | 
 |   IdxHashEntry *pNext;            /* Next entry in hash */ | 
 | }; | 
 | struct IdxHash { | 
 |   IdxHashEntry *pFirst; | 
 |   IdxHashEntry *aHash[IDX_HASH_SIZE]; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** sqlite3expert object. | 
 | */ | 
 | struct sqlite3expert { | 
 |   int iSample;                    /* Percentage of tables to sample for stat1 */ | 
 |   sqlite3 *db;                    /* User database */ | 
 |   sqlite3 *dbm;                   /* In-memory db for this analysis */ | 
 |   sqlite3 *dbv;                   /* Vtab schema for this analysis */ | 
 |   IdxTable *pTable;               /* List of all IdxTable objects */ | 
 |   IdxScan *pScan;                 /* List of scan objects */ | 
 |   IdxWrite *pWrite;               /* List of write objects */ | 
 |   IdxStatement *pStatement;       /* List of IdxStatement objects */ | 
 |   int bRun;                       /* True once analysis has run */ | 
 |   char **pzErrmsg; | 
 |   int rc;                         /* Error code from whereinfo hook */ | 
 |   IdxHash hIdx;                   /* Hash containing all candidate indexes */ | 
 |   char *zCandidates;              /* For EXPERT_REPORT_CANDIDATES */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Allocate and return nByte bytes of zeroed memory using sqlite3_malloc().  | 
 | ** If the allocation fails, set *pRc to SQLITE_NOMEM and return NULL. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void *idxMalloc(int *pRc, int nByte){ | 
 |   void *pRet; | 
 |   assert( *pRc==SQLITE_OK ); | 
 |   assert( nByte>0 ); | 
 |   pRet = sqlite3_malloc(nByte); | 
 |   if( pRet ){ | 
 |     memset(pRet, 0, nByte); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     *pRc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return pRet; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Initialize an IdxHash hash table. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void idxHashInit(IdxHash *pHash){ | 
 |   memset(pHash, 0, sizeof(IdxHash)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Reset an IdxHash hash table. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void idxHashClear(IdxHash *pHash){ | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   for(i=0; i<IDX_HASH_SIZE; i++){ | 
 |     IdxHashEntry *pEntry; | 
 |     IdxHashEntry *pNext; | 
 |     for(pEntry=pHash->aHash[i]; pEntry; pEntry=pNext){ | 
 |       pNext = pEntry->pHashNext; | 
 |       sqlite3_free(pEntry->zVal2); | 
 |       sqlite3_free(pEntry); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   memset(pHash, 0, sizeof(IdxHash)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return the index of the hash bucket that the string specified by the | 
 | ** arguments to this function belongs. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int idxHashString(const char *z, int n){ | 
 |   unsigned int ret = 0; | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   for(i=0; i<n; i++){ | 
 |     ret += (ret<<3) + (unsigned char)(z[i]); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return (int)(ret % IDX_HASH_SIZE); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** If zKey is already present in the hash table, return non-zero and do | 
 | ** nothing. Otherwise, add an entry with key zKey and payload string zVal to | 
 | ** the hash table passed as the second argument.  | 
 | */ | 
 | static int idxHashAdd( | 
 |   int *pRc,  | 
 |   IdxHash *pHash,  | 
 |   const char *zKey, | 
 |   const char *zVal | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int nKey = STRLEN(zKey); | 
 |   int iHash = idxHashString(zKey, nKey); | 
 |   int nVal = (zVal ? STRLEN(zVal) : 0); | 
 |   IdxHashEntry *pEntry; | 
 |   assert( iHash>=0 ); | 
 |   for(pEntry=pHash->aHash[iHash]; pEntry; pEntry=pEntry->pHashNext){ | 
 |     if( STRLEN(pEntry->zKey)==nKey && 0==memcmp(pEntry->zKey, zKey, nKey) ){ | 
 |       return 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   pEntry = idxMalloc(pRc, sizeof(IdxHashEntry) + nKey+1 + nVal+1); | 
 |   if( pEntry ){ | 
 |     pEntry->zKey = (char*)&pEntry[1]; | 
 |     memcpy(pEntry->zKey, zKey, nKey); | 
 |     if( zVal ){ | 
 |       pEntry->zVal = &pEntry->zKey[nKey+1]; | 
 |       memcpy(pEntry->zVal, zVal, nVal); | 
 |     } | 
 |     pEntry->pHashNext = pHash->aHash[iHash]; | 
 |     pHash->aHash[iHash] = pEntry; | 
 |  | 
 |     pEntry->pNext = pHash->pFirst; | 
 |     pHash->pFirst = pEntry; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** If zKey/nKey is present in the hash table, return a pointer to the  | 
 | ** hash-entry object. | 
 | */ | 
 | static IdxHashEntry *idxHashFind(IdxHash *pHash, const char *zKey, int nKey){ | 
 |   int iHash; | 
 |   IdxHashEntry *pEntry; | 
 |   if( nKey<0 ) nKey = STRLEN(zKey); | 
 |   iHash = idxHashString(zKey, nKey); | 
 |   assert( iHash>=0 ); | 
 |   for(pEntry=pHash->aHash[iHash]; pEntry; pEntry=pEntry->pHashNext){ | 
 |     if( STRLEN(pEntry->zKey)==nKey && 0==memcmp(pEntry->zKey, zKey, nKey) ){ | 
 |       return pEntry; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** If the hash table contains an entry with a key equal to the string | 
 | ** passed as the final two arguments to this function, return a pointer | 
 | ** to the payload string. Otherwise, if zKey/nKey is not present in the | 
 | ** hash table, return NULL. | 
 | */ | 
 | static const char *idxHashSearch(IdxHash *pHash, const char *zKey, int nKey){ | 
 |   IdxHashEntry *pEntry = idxHashFind(pHash, zKey, nKey); | 
 |   if( pEntry ) return pEntry->zVal; | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Allocate and return a new IdxConstraint object. Set the IdxConstraint.zColl | 
 | ** variable to point to a copy of nul-terminated string zColl. | 
 | */ | 
 | static IdxConstraint *idxNewConstraint(int *pRc, const char *zColl){ | 
 |   IdxConstraint *pNew; | 
 |   int nColl = STRLEN(zColl); | 
 |  | 
 |   assert( *pRc==SQLITE_OK ); | 
 |   pNew = (IdxConstraint*)idxMalloc(pRc, sizeof(IdxConstraint) * nColl + 1); | 
 |   if( pNew ){ | 
 |     pNew->zColl = (char*)&pNew[1]; | 
 |     memcpy(pNew->zColl, zColl, nColl+1); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return pNew; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** An error associated with database handle db has just occurred. Pass | 
 | ** the error message to callback function xOut. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void idxDatabaseError( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db,                    /* Database handle */ | 
 |   char **pzErrmsg                 /* Write error here */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   *pzErrmsg = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", sqlite3_errmsg(db)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Prepare an SQL statement. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int idxPrepareStmt( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db,                    /* Database handle to compile against */ | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt,          /* OUT: Compiled SQL statement */ | 
 |   char **pzErrmsg,                /* OUT: sqlite3_malloc()ed error message */ | 
 |   const char *zSql                /* SQL statement to compile */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zSql, -1, ppStmt, 0); | 
 |   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     *ppStmt = 0; | 
 |     idxDatabaseError(db, pzErrmsg); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Prepare an SQL statement using the results of a printf() formatting. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int idxPrintfPrepareStmt( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db,                    /* Database handle to compile against */ | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt,          /* OUT: Compiled SQL statement */ | 
 |   char **pzErrmsg,                /* OUT: sqlite3_malloc()ed error message */ | 
 |   const char *zFmt,               /* printf() format of SQL statement */ | 
 |   ...                             /* Trailing printf() arguments */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   va_list ap; | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |   char *zSql; | 
 |   va_start(ap, zFmt); | 
 |   zSql = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFmt, ap); | 
 |   if( zSql==0 ){ | 
 |     rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     rc = idxPrepareStmt(db, ppStmt, pzErrmsg, zSql); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zSql); | 
 |   } | 
 |   va_end(ap); | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /************************************************************************* | 
 | ** Beginning of virtual table implementation. | 
 | */ | 
 | typedef struct ExpertVtab ExpertVtab; | 
 | struct ExpertVtab { | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab base; | 
 |   IdxTable *pTab; | 
 |   sqlite3expert *pExpert; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | typedef struct ExpertCsr ExpertCsr; | 
 | struct ExpertCsr { | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab_cursor base; | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pData; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static char *expertDequote(const char *zIn){ | 
 |   int n = STRLEN(zIn); | 
 |   char *zRet = sqlite3_malloc(n); | 
 |  | 
 |   assert( zIn[0]=='\'' ); | 
 |   assert( zIn[n-1]=='\'' ); | 
 |  | 
 |   if( zRet ){ | 
 |     int iOut = 0; | 
 |     int iIn = 0; | 
 |     for(iIn=1; iIn<(n-1); iIn++){ | 
 |       if( zIn[iIn]=='\'' ){ | 
 |         assert( zIn[iIn+1]=='\'' ); | 
 |         iIn++; | 
 |       } | 
 |       zRet[iOut++] = zIn[iIn]; | 
 |     } | 
 |     zRet[iOut] = '\0'; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return zRet; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /*  | 
 | ** This function is the implementation of both the xConnect and xCreate | 
 | ** methods of the r-tree virtual table. | 
 | ** | 
 | **   argv[0]   -> module name | 
 | **   argv[1]   -> database name | 
 | **   argv[2]   -> table name | 
 | **   argv[...] -> column names... | 
 | */ | 
 | static int expertConnect( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db, | 
 |   void *pAux, | 
 |   int argc, const char *const*argv, | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab **ppVtab, | 
 |   char **pzErr | 
 | ){ | 
 |   sqlite3expert *pExpert = (sqlite3expert*)pAux; | 
 |   ExpertVtab *p = 0; | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( argc!=4 ){ | 
 |     *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("internal error!"); | 
 |     rc = SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     char *zCreateTable = expertDequote(argv[3]); | 
 |     if( zCreateTable ){ | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_declare_vtab(db, zCreateTable); | 
 |       if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |         p = idxMalloc(&rc, sizeof(ExpertVtab)); | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |         p->pExpert = pExpert; | 
 |         p->pTab = pExpert->pTable; | 
 |         assert( sqlite3_stricmp(p->pTab->zName, argv[2])==0 ); | 
 |       } | 
 |       sqlite3_free(zCreateTable); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   *ppVtab = (sqlite3_vtab*)p; | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int expertDisconnect(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){ | 
 |   ExpertVtab *p = (ExpertVtab*)pVtab; | 
 |   sqlite3_free(p); | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int expertBestIndex(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo){ | 
 |   ExpertVtab *p = (ExpertVtab*)pVtab; | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   int n = 0; | 
 |   IdxScan *pScan; | 
 |   const int opmask =  | 
 |     SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ | SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GT | | 
 |     SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LT | SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GE | | 
 |     SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LE; | 
 |  | 
 |   pScan = idxMalloc(&rc, sizeof(IdxScan)); | 
 |   if( pScan ){ | 
 |     int i; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Link the new scan object into the list */ | 
 |     pScan->pTab = p->pTab; | 
 |     pScan->pNextScan = p->pExpert->pScan; | 
 |     p->pExpert->pScan = pScan; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Add the constraints to the IdxScan object */ | 
 |     for(i=0; i<pIdxInfo->nConstraint; i++){ | 
 |       struct sqlite3_index_constraint *pCons = &pIdxInfo->aConstraint[i]; | 
 |       if( pCons->usable  | 
 |        && pCons->iColumn>=0  | 
 |        && p->pTab->aCol[pCons->iColumn].iPk==0 | 
 |        && (pCons->op & opmask)  | 
 |       ){ | 
 |         IdxConstraint *pNew; | 
 |         const char *zColl = sqlite3_vtab_collation(pIdxInfo, i); | 
 |         pNew = idxNewConstraint(&rc, zColl); | 
 |         if( pNew ){ | 
 |           pNew->iCol = pCons->iColumn; | 
 |           if( pCons->op==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ ){ | 
 |             pNew->pNext = pScan->pEq; | 
 |             pScan->pEq = pNew; | 
 |           }else{ | 
 |             pNew->bRange = 1; | 
 |             pNew->pNext = pScan->pRange; | 
 |             pScan->pRange = pNew; | 
 |           } | 
 |         } | 
 |         n++; | 
 |         pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[i].argvIndex = n; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Add the ORDER BY to the IdxScan object */ | 
 |     for(i=pIdxInfo->nOrderBy-1; i>=0; i--){ | 
 |       int iCol = pIdxInfo->aOrderBy[i].iColumn; | 
 |       if( iCol>=0 ){ | 
 |         IdxConstraint *pNew = idxNewConstraint(&rc, p->pTab->aCol[iCol].zColl); | 
 |         if( pNew ){ | 
 |           pNew->iCol = iCol; | 
 |           pNew->bDesc = pIdxInfo->aOrderBy[i].desc; | 
 |           pNew->pNext = pScan->pOrder; | 
 |           pNew->pLink = pScan->pOrder; | 
 |           pScan->pOrder = pNew; | 
 |           n++; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   pIdxInfo->estimatedCost = 1000000.0 / (n+1); | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int expertUpdate( | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab *pVtab,  | 
 |   int nData,  | 
 |   sqlite3_value **azData,  | 
 |   sqlite_int64 *pRowid | 
 | ){ | 
 |   (void)pVtab; | 
 |   (void)nData; | 
 |   (void)azData; | 
 |   (void)pRowid; | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /*  | 
 | ** Virtual table module xOpen method. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int expertOpen(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor){ | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   ExpertCsr *pCsr; | 
 |   (void)pVTab; | 
 |   pCsr = idxMalloc(&rc, sizeof(ExpertCsr)); | 
 |   *ppCursor = (sqlite3_vtab_cursor*)pCsr; | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /*  | 
 | ** Virtual table module xClose method. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int expertClose(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){ | 
 |   ExpertCsr *pCsr = (ExpertCsr*)cur; | 
 |   sqlite3_finalize(pCsr->pData); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(pCsr); | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Virtual table module xEof method. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Return non-zero if the cursor does not currently point to a valid  | 
 | ** record (i.e if the scan has finished), or zero otherwise. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int expertEof(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){ | 
 |   ExpertCsr *pCsr = (ExpertCsr*)cur; | 
 |   return pCsr->pData==0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /*  | 
 | ** Virtual table module xNext method. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int expertNext(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){ | 
 |   ExpertCsr *pCsr = (ExpertCsr*)cur; | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |  | 
 |   assert( pCsr->pData ); | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_step(pCsr->pData); | 
 |   if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_finalize(pCsr->pData); | 
 |     pCsr->pData = 0; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /*  | 
 | ** Virtual table module xRowid method. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int expertRowid(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur, sqlite_int64 *pRowid){ | 
 |   (void)cur; | 
 |   *pRowid = 0; | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /*  | 
 | ** Virtual table module xColumn method. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int expertColumn(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur, sqlite3_context *ctx, int i){ | 
 |   ExpertCsr *pCsr = (ExpertCsr*)cur; | 
 |   sqlite3_value *pVal; | 
 |   pVal = sqlite3_column_value(pCsr->pData, i); | 
 |   if( pVal ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_result_value(ctx, pVal); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /*  | 
 | ** Virtual table module xFilter method. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int expertFilter( | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur,  | 
 |   int idxNum, const char *idxStr, | 
 |   int argc, sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   ExpertCsr *pCsr = (ExpertCsr*)cur; | 
 |   ExpertVtab *pVtab = (ExpertVtab*)(cur->pVtab); | 
 |   sqlite3expert *pExpert = pVtab->pExpert; | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |  | 
 |   (void)idxNum; | 
 |   (void)idxStr; | 
 |   (void)argc; | 
 |   (void)argv; | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_finalize(pCsr->pData); | 
 |   pCsr->pData = 0; | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = idxPrintfPrepareStmt(pExpert->db, &pCsr->pData, &pVtab->base.zErrMsg, | 
 |         "SELECT * FROM main.%Q WHERE sample()", pVtab->pTab->zName | 
 |     ); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = expertNext(cur); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int idxRegisterVtab(sqlite3expert *p){ | 
 |   static sqlite3_module expertModule = { | 
 |     2,                            /* iVersion */ | 
 |     expertConnect,                /* xCreate - create a table */ | 
 |     expertConnect,                /* xConnect - connect to an existing table */ | 
 |     expertBestIndex,              /* xBestIndex - Determine search strategy */ | 
 |     expertDisconnect,             /* xDisconnect - Disconnect from a table */ | 
 |     expertDisconnect,             /* xDestroy - Drop a table */ | 
 |     expertOpen,                   /* xOpen - open a cursor */ | 
 |     expertClose,                  /* xClose - close a cursor */ | 
 |     expertFilter,                 /* xFilter - configure scan constraints */ | 
 |     expertNext,                   /* xNext - advance a cursor */ | 
 |     expertEof,                    /* xEof */ | 
 |     expertColumn,                 /* xColumn - read data */ | 
 |     expertRowid,                  /* xRowid - read data */ | 
 |     expertUpdate,                 /* xUpdate - write data */ | 
 |     0,                            /* xBegin - begin transaction */ | 
 |     0,                            /* xSync - sync transaction */ | 
 |     0,                            /* xCommit - commit transaction */ | 
 |     0,                            /* xRollback - rollback transaction */ | 
 |     0,                            /* xFindFunction - function overloading */ | 
 |     0,                            /* xRename - rename the table */ | 
 |     0,                            /* xSavepoint */ | 
 |     0,                            /* xRelease */ | 
 |     0,                            /* xRollbackTo */ | 
 |     0,                            /* xShadowName */ | 
 |   }; | 
 |  | 
 |   return sqlite3_create_module(p->dbv, "expert", &expertModule, (void*)p); | 
 | } | 
 | /* | 
 | ** End of virtual table implementation. | 
 | *************************************************************************/ | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Finalize SQL statement pStmt. If (*pRc) is SQLITE_OK when this function | 
 | ** is called, set it to the return value of sqlite3_finalize() before | 
 | ** returning. Otherwise, discard the sqlite3_finalize() return value. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void idxFinalize(int *pRc, sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){ | 
 |   int rc = sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |   if( *pRc==SQLITE_OK ) *pRc = rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Attempt to allocate an IdxTable structure corresponding to table zTab | 
 | ** in the main database of connection db. If successful, set (*ppOut) to | 
 | ** point to the new object and return SQLITE_OK. Otherwise, return an | 
 | ** SQLite error code and set (*ppOut) to NULL. In this case *pzErrmsg may be | 
 | ** set to point to an error string. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** It is the responsibility of the caller to eventually free either the | 
 | ** IdxTable object or error message using sqlite3_free(). | 
 | */ | 
 | static int idxGetTableInfo( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db,                    /* Database connection to read details from */ | 
 |   const char *zTab,               /* Table name */ | 
 |   IdxTable **ppOut,               /* OUT: New object (if successful) */ | 
 |   char **pzErrmsg                 /* OUT: Error message (if not) */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *p1 = 0; | 
 |   int nCol = 0; | 
 |   int nTab; | 
 |   int nByte; | 
 |   IdxTable *pNew = 0; | 
 |   int rc, rc2; | 
 |   char *pCsr = 0; | 
 |   int nPk = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   *ppOut = 0; | 
 |   if( zTab==0 ) return SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |   nTab = STRLEN(zTab); | 
 |   nByte = sizeof(IdxTable) + nTab + 1; | 
 |   rc = idxPrintfPrepareStmt(db, &p1, pzErrmsg, "PRAGMA table_xinfo=%Q", zTab); | 
 |   while( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(p1) ){ | 
 |     const char *zCol = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(p1, 1); | 
 |     const char *zColSeq = 0; | 
 |     if( zCol==0 ){ | 
 |       rc = SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     nByte += 1 + STRLEN(zCol); | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_table_column_metadata( | 
 |         db, "main", zTab, zCol, 0, &zColSeq, 0, 0, 0 | 
 |     ); | 
 |     if( zColSeq==0 ) zColSeq = "binary"; | 
 |     nByte += 1 + STRLEN(zColSeq); | 
 |     nCol++; | 
 |     nPk += (sqlite3_column_int(p1, 5)>0); | 
 |   } | 
 |   rc2 = sqlite3_reset(p1); | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = rc2; | 
 |  | 
 |   nByte += sizeof(IdxColumn) * nCol; | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     pNew = idxMalloc(&rc, nByte); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     pNew->aCol = (IdxColumn*)&pNew[1]; | 
 |     pNew->nCol = nCol; | 
 |     pCsr = (char*)&pNew->aCol[nCol]; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   nCol = 0; | 
 |   while( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(p1) ){ | 
 |     const char *zCol = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(p1, 1); | 
 |     const char *zColSeq = 0; | 
 |     int nCopy; | 
 |     if( zCol==0 ) continue; | 
 |     nCopy = STRLEN(zCol) + 1; | 
 |     pNew->aCol[nCol].zName = pCsr; | 
 |     pNew->aCol[nCol].iPk = (sqlite3_column_int(p1, 5)==1 && nPk==1); | 
 |     memcpy(pCsr, zCol, nCopy); | 
 |     pCsr += nCopy; | 
 |  | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_table_column_metadata( | 
 |         db, "main", zTab, zCol, 0, &zColSeq, 0, 0, 0 | 
 |     ); | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       if( zColSeq==0 ) zColSeq = "binary"; | 
 |       nCopy = STRLEN(zColSeq) + 1; | 
 |       pNew->aCol[nCol].zColl = pCsr; | 
 |       memcpy(pCsr, zColSeq, nCopy); | 
 |       pCsr += nCopy; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     nCol++; | 
 |   } | 
 |   idxFinalize(&rc, p1); | 
 |  | 
 |   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_free(pNew); | 
 |     pNew = 0; | 
 |   }else if( ALWAYS(pNew!=0) ){ | 
 |     pNew->zName = pCsr; | 
 |     if( ALWAYS(pNew->zName!=0) ) memcpy(pNew->zName, zTab, nTab+1); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   *ppOut = pNew; | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This function is a no-op if *pRc is set to anything other than  | 
 | ** SQLITE_OK when it is called. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If *pRc is initially set to SQLITE_OK, then the text specified by | 
 | ** the printf() style arguments is appended to zIn and the result returned | 
 | ** in a buffer allocated by sqlite3_malloc(). sqlite3_free() is called on | 
 | ** zIn before returning. | 
 | */ | 
 | static char *idxAppendText(int *pRc, char *zIn, const char *zFmt, ...){ | 
 |   va_list ap; | 
 |   char *zAppend = 0; | 
 |   char *zRet = 0; | 
 |   int nIn = zIn ? STRLEN(zIn) : 0; | 
 |   int nAppend = 0; | 
 |   va_start(ap, zFmt); | 
 |   if( *pRc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     zAppend = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFmt, ap); | 
 |     if( zAppend ){ | 
 |       nAppend = STRLEN(zAppend); | 
 |       zRet = (char*)sqlite3_malloc(nIn + nAppend + 1); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( zAppend && zRet ){ | 
 |       if( nIn ) memcpy(zRet, zIn, nIn); | 
 |       memcpy(&zRet[nIn], zAppend, nAppend+1); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       sqlite3_free(zRet); | 
 |       zRet = 0; | 
 |       *pRc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zAppend); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zIn); | 
 |   } | 
 |   va_end(ap); | 
 |   return zRet; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return true if zId must be quoted in order to use it as an SQL | 
 | ** identifier, or false otherwise. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int idxIdentifierRequiresQuotes(const char *zId){ | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   for(i=0; zId[i]; i++){ | 
 |     if( !(zId[i]=='_') | 
 |      && !(zId[i]>='0' && zId[i]<='9') | 
 |      && !(zId[i]>='a' && zId[i]<='z') | 
 |      && !(zId[i]>='A' && zId[i]<='Z') | 
 |     ){ | 
 |       return 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This function appends an index column definition suitable for constraint | 
 | ** pCons to the string passed as zIn and returns the result. | 
 | */ | 
 | static char *idxAppendColDefn( | 
 |   int *pRc,                       /* IN/OUT: Error code */ | 
 |   char *zIn,                      /* Column defn accumulated so far */ | 
 |   IdxTable *pTab,                 /* Table index will be created on */ | 
 |   IdxConstraint *pCons | 
 | ){ | 
 |   char *zRet = zIn; | 
 |   IdxColumn *p = &pTab->aCol[pCons->iCol]; | 
 |   if( zRet ) zRet = idxAppendText(pRc, zRet, ", "); | 
 |  | 
 |   if( idxIdentifierRequiresQuotes(p->zName) ){ | 
 |     zRet = idxAppendText(pRc, zRet, "%Q", p->zName); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     zRet = idxAppendText(pRc, zRet, "%s", p->zName); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( sqlite3_stricmp(p->zColl, pCons->zColl) ){ | 
 |     if( idxIdentifierRequiresQuotes(pCons->zColl) ){ | 
 |       zRet = idxAppendText(pRc, zRet, " COLLATE %Q", pCons->zColl); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       zRet = idxAppendText(pRc, zRet, " COLLATE %s", pCons->zColl); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( pCons->bDesc ){ | 
 |     zRet = idxAppendText(pRc, zRet, " DESC"); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return zRet; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Search database dbm for an index compatible with the one idxCreateFromCons() | 
 | ** would create from arguments pScan, pEq and pTail. If no error occurs and  | 
 | ** such an index is found, return non-zero. Or, if no such index is found, | 
 | ** return zero. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If an error occurs, set *pRc to an SQLite error code and return zero. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int idxFindCompatible( | 
 |   int *pRc,                       /* OUT: Error code */ | 
 |   sqlite3* dbm,                   /* Database to search */ | 
 |   IdxScan *pScan,                 /* Scan for table to search for index on */ | 
 |   IdxConstraint *pEq,             /* List of == constraints */ | 
 |   IdxConstraint *pTail            /* List of range constraints */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   const char *zTbl = pScan->pTab->zName; | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pIdxList = 0; | 
 |   IdxConstraint *pIter; | 
 |   int nEq = 0;                    /* Number of elements in pEq */ | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Count the elements in list pEq */ | 
 |   for(pIter=pEq; pIter; pIter=pIter->pLink) nEq++; | 
 |  | 
 |   rc = idxPrintfPrepareStmt(dbm, &pIdxList, 0, "PRAGMA index_list=%Q", zTbl); | 
 |   while( rc==SQLITE_OK && sqlite3_step(pIdxList)==SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |     int bMatch = 1; | 
 |     IdxConstraint *pT = pTail; | 
 |     sqlite3_stmt *pInfo = 0; | 
 |     const char *zIdx = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pIdxList, 1); | 
 |     if( zIdx==0 ) continue; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Zero the IdxConstraint.bFlag values in the pEq list */ | 
 |     for(pIter=pEq; pIter; pIter=pIter->pLink) pIter->bFlag = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |     rc = idxPrintfPrepareStmt(dbm, &pInfo, 0, "PRAGMA index_xInfo=%Q", zIdx); | 
 |     while( rc==SQLITE_OK && sqlite3_step(pInfo)==SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |       int iIdx = sqlite3_column_int(pInfo, 0); | 
 |       int iCol = sqlite3_column_int(pInfo, 1); | 
 |       const char *zColl = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pInfo, 4); | 
 |  | 
 |       if( iIdx<nEq ){ | 
 |         for(pIter=pEq; pIter; pIter=pIter->pLink){ | 
 |           if( pIter->bFlag ) continue; | 
 |           if( pIter->iCol!=iCol ) continue; | 
 |           if( sqlite3_stricmp(pIter->zColl, zColl) ) continue; | 
 |           pIter->bFlag = 1; | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         if( pIter==0 ){ | 
 |           bMatch = 0; | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         if( pT ){ | 
 |           if( pT->iCol!=iCol || sqlite3_stricmp(pT->zColl, zColl) ){ | 
 |             bMatch = 0; | 
 |             break; | 
 |           } | 
 |           pT = pT->pLink; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     idxFinalize(&rc, pInfo); | 
 |  | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK && bMatch ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_finalize(pIdxList); | 
 |       return 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   idxFinalize(&rc, pIdxList); | 
 |  | 
 |   *pRc = rc; | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Callback for sqlite3_exec() with query with leading count(*) column. | 
 |  * The first argument is expected to be an int*, referent to be incremented | 
 |  * if that leading column is not exactly '0'. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int countNonzeros(void* pCount, int nc, | 
 |                          char* azResults[], char* azColumns[]){ | 
 |   (void)azColumns;  /* Suppress unused parameter warning */ | 
 |   if( nc>0 && (azResults[0][0]!='0' || azResults[0][1]!=0) ){ | 
 |     *((int *)pCount) += 1; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int idxCreateFromCons( | 
 |   sqlite3expert *p, | 
 |   IdxScan *pScan, | 
 |   IdxConstraint *pEq,  | 
 |   IdxConstraint *pTail | 
 | ){ | 
 |   sqlite3 *dbm = p->dbm; | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   if( (pEq || pTail) && 0==idxFindCompatible(&rc, dbm, pScan, pEq, pTail) ){ | 
 |     IdxTable *pTab = pScan->pTab; | 
 |     char *zCols = 0; | 
 |     char *zIdx = 0; | 
 |     IdxConstraint *pCons; | 
 |     unsigned int h = 0; | 
 |     const char *zFmt; | 
 |  | 
 |     for(pCons=pEq; pCons; pCons=pCons->pLink){ | 
 |       zCols = idxAppendColDefn(&rc, zCols, pTab, pCons); | 
 |     } | 
 |     for(pCons=pTail; pCons; pCons=pCons->pLink){ | 
 |       zCols = idxAppendColDefn(&rc, zCols, pTab, pCons); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       /* Hash the list of columns to come up with a name for the index */ | 
 |       const char *zTable = pScan->pTab->zName; | 
 |       int quoteTable = idxIdentifierRequiresQuotes(zTable); | 
 |       char *zName = 0;          /* Index name */ | 
 |       int collisions = 0; | 
 |       do{ | 
 |         int i; | 
 |         char *zFind; | 
 |         for(i=0; zCols[i]; i++){ | 
 |           h += ((h<<3) + zCols[i]); | 
 |         } | 
 |         sqlite3_free(zName); | 
 |         zName = sqlite3_mprintf("%s_idx_%08x", zTable, h); | 
 |         if( zName==0 ) break; | 
 |         /* Is is unique among table, view and index names? */ | 
 |         zFmt = "SELECT count(*) FROM sqlite_schema WHERE name=%Q" | 
 |           " AND type in ('index','table','view')"; | 
 |         zFind = sqlite3_mprintf(zFmt, zName); | 
 |         i = 0; | 
 |         rc = sqlite3_exec(dbm, zFind, countNonzeros, &i, 0); | 
 |         assert(rc==SQLITE_OK); | 
 |         sqlite3_free(zFind); | 
 |         if( i==0 ){ | 
 |           collisions = 0; | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         ++collisions; | 
 |       }while( collisions<50 && zName!=0 ); | 
 |       if( collisions ){ | 
 |         /* This return means "Gave up trying to find a unique index name." */ | 
 |         rc = SQLITE_BUSY_TIMEOUT; | 
 |       }else if( zName==0 ){ | 
 |         rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         if( quoteTable ){ | 
 |           zFmt = "CREATE INDEX \"%w\" ON \"%w\"(%s)"; | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           zFmt = "CREATE INDEX %s ON %s(%s)"; | 
 |         } | 
 |         zIdx = sqlite3_mprintf(zFmt, zName, zTable, zCols); | 
 |         if( !zIdx ){ | 
 |           rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           rc = sqlite3_exec(dbm, zIdx, 0, 0, p->pzErrmsg); | 
 |           if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |             rc = SQLITE_BUSY_TIMEOUT; | 
 |           }else{ | 
 |             idxHashAdd(&rc, &p->hIdx, zName, zIdx); | 
 |           } | 
 |         } | 
 |         sqlite3_free(zName); | 
 |         sqlite3_free(zIdx); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zCols); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return true if list pList (linked by IdxConstraint.pLink) contains | 
 | ** a constraint compatible with *p. Otherwise return false. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int idxFindConstraint(IdxConstraint *pList, IdxConstraint *p){ | 
 |   IdxConstraint *pCmp; | 
 |   for(pCmp=pList; pCmp; pCmp=pCmp->pLink){ | 
 |     if( p->iCol==pCmp->iCol ) return 1; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int idxCreateFromWhere( | 
 |   sqlite3expert *p,  | 
 |   IdxScan *pScan,                 /* Create indexes for this scan */ | 
 |   IdxConstraint *pTail            /* range/ORDER BY constraints for inclusion */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   IdxConstraint *p1 = 0; | 
 |   IdxConstraint *pCon; | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Gather up all the == constraints. */ | 
 |   for(pCon=pScan->pEq; pCon; pCon=pCon->pNext){ | 
 |     if( !idxFindConstraint(p1, pCon) && !idxFindConstraint(pTail, pCon) ){ | 
 |       pCon->pLink = p1; | 
 |       p1 = pCon; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Create an index using the == constraints collected above. And the | 
 |   ** range constraint/ORDER BY terms passed in by the caller, if any. */ | 
 |   rc = idxCreateFromCons(p, pScan, p1, pTail); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* If no range/ORDER BY passed by the caller, create a version of the | 
 |   ** index for each range constraint.  */ | 
 |   if( pTail==0 ){ | 
 |     for(pCon=pScan->pRange; rc==SQLITE_OK && pCon; pCon=pCon->pNext){ | 
 |       assert( pCon->pLink==0 ); | 
 |       if( !idxFindConstraint(p1, pCon) && !idxFindConstraint(pTail, pCon) ){ | 
 |         rc = idxCreateFromCons(p, pScan, p1, pCon); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Create candidate indexes in database [dbm] based on the data in  | 
 | ** linked-list pScan. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int idxCreateCandidates(sqlite3expert *p){ | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   IdxScan *pIter; | 
 |  | 
 |   for(pIter=p->pScan; pIter && rc==SQLITE_OK; pIter=pIter->pNextScan){ | 
 |     rc = idxCreateFromWhere(p, pIter, 0); | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pIter->pOrder ){ | 
 |       rc = idxCreateFromWhere(p, pIter, pIter->pOrder); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Free all elements of the linked list starting at pConstraint. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void idxConstraintFree(IdxConstraint *pConstraint){ | 
 |   IdxConstraint *pNext; | 
 |   IdxConstraint *p; | 
 |  | 
 |   for(p=pConstraint; p; p=pNext){ | 
 |     pNext = p->pNext; | 
 |     sqlite3_free(p); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Free all elements of the linked list starting from pScan up until pLast | 
 | ** (pLast is not freed). | 
 | */ | 
 | static void idxScanFree(IdxScan *pScan, IdxScan *pLast){ | 
 |   IdxScan *p; | 
 |   IdxScan *pNext; | 
 |   for(p=pScan; p!=pLast; p=pNext){ | 
 |     pNext = p->pNextScan; | 
 |     idxConstraintFree(p->pOrder); | 
 |     idxConstraintFree(p->pEq); | 
 |     idxConstraintFree(p->pRange); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(p); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Free all elements of the linked list starting from pStatement up  | 
 | ** until pLast (pLast is not freed). | 
 | */ | 
 | static void idxStatementFree(IdxStatement *pStatement, IdxStatement *pLast){ | 
 |   IdxStatement *p; | 
 |   IdxStatement *pNext; | 
 |   for(p=pStatement; p!=pLast; p=pNext){ | 
 |     pNext = p->pNext; | 
 |     sqlite3_free(p->zEQP); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(p->zIdx); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(p); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Free the linked list of IdxTable objects starting at pTab. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void idxTableFree(IdxTable *pTab){ | 
 |   IdxTable *pIter; | 
 |   IdxTable *pNext; | 
 |   for(pIter=pTab; pIter; pIter=pNext){ | 
 |     pNext = pIter->pNext; | 
 |     sqlite3_free(pIter); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Free the linked list of IdxWrite objects starting at pTab. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void idxWriteFree(IdxWrite *pTab){ | 
 |   IdxWrite *pIter; | 
 |   IdxWrite *pNext; | 
 |   for(pIter=pTab; pIter; pIter=pNext){ | 
 |     pNext = pIter->pNext; | 
 |     sqlite3_free(pIter); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This function is called after candidate indexes have been created. It | 
 | ** runs all the queries to see which indexes they prefer, and populates | 
 | ** IdxStatement.zIdx and IdxStatement.zEQP with the results. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int idxFindIndexes( | 
 |   sqlite3expert *p, | 
 |   char **pzErr                         /* OUT: Error message (sqlite3_malloc) */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   IdxStatement *pStmt; | 
 |   sqlite3 *dbm = p->dbm; | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |  | 
 |   IdxHash hIdx; | 
 |   idxHashInit(&hIdx); | 
 |  | 
 |   for(pStmt=p->pStatement; rc==SQLITE_OK && pStmt; pStmt=pStmt->pNext){ | 
 |     IdxHashEntry *pEntry; | 
 |     sqlite3_stmt *pExplain = 0; | 
 |     idxHashClear(&hIdx); | 
 |     rc = idxPrintfPrepareStmt(dbm, &pExplain, pzErr, | 
 |         "EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN %s", pStmt->zSql | 
 |     ); | 
 |     while( rc==SQLITE_OK && sqlite3_step(pExplain)==SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |       /* int iId = sqlite3_column_int(pExplain, 0); */ | 
 |       /* int iParent = sqlite3_column_int(pExplain, 1); */ | 
 |       /* int iNotUsed = sqlite3_column_int(pExplain, 2); */ | 
 |       const char *zDetail = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pExplain, 3); | 
 |       int nDetail; | 
 |       int i; | 
 |  | 
 |       if( !zDetail ) continue; | 
 |       nDetail = STRLEN(zDetail); | 
 |  | 
 |       for(i=0; i<nDetail; i++){ | 
 |         const char *zIdx = 0; | 
 |         if( i+13<nDetail && memcmp(&zDetail[i], " USING INDEX ", 13)==0 ){ | 
 |           zIdx = &zDetail[i+13]; | 
 |         }else if( i+22<nDetail  | 
 |             && memcmp(&zDetail[i], " USING COVERING INDEX ", 22)==0  | 
 |         ){ | 
 |           zIdx = &zDetail[i+22]; | 
 |         } | 
 |         if( zIdx ){ | 
 |           const char *zSql; | 
 |           int nIdx = 0; | 
 |           while( zIdx[nIdx]!='\0' && (zIdx[nIdx]!=' ' || zIdx[nIdx+1]!='(') ){ | 
 |             nIdx++; | 
 |           } | 
 |           zSql = idxHashSearch(&p->hIdx, zIdx, nIdx); | 
 |           if( zSql ){ | 
 |             idxHashAdd(&rc, &hIdx, zSql, 0); | 
 |             if( rc ) goto find_indexes_out; | 
 |           } | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |  | 
 |       if( zDetail[0]!='-' ){ | 
 |         pStmt->zEQP = idxAppendText(&rc, pStmt->zEQP, "%s\n", zDetail); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     for(pEntry=hIdx.pFirst; pEntry; pEntry=pEntry->pNext){ | 
 |       pStmt->zIdx = idxAppendText(&rc, pStmt->zIdx, "%s;\n", pEntry->zKey); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     idxFinalize(&rc, pExplain); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |  find_indexes_out: | 
 |   idxHashClear(&hIdx); | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int idxAuthCallback( | 
 |   void *pCtx, | 
 |   int eOp, | 
 |   const char *z3, | 
 |   const char *z4, | 
 |   const char *zDb, | 
 |   const char *zTrigger | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   (void)z4; | 
 |   (void)zTrigger; | 
 |   if( eOp==SQLITE_INSERT || eOp==SQLITE_UPDATE || eOp==SQLITE_DELETE ){ | 
 |     if( sqlite3_stricmp(zDb, "main")==0 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3expert *p = (sqlite3expert*)pCtx; | 
 |       IdxTable *pTab; | 
 |       for(pTab=p->pTable; pTab; pTab=pTab->pNext){ | 
 |         if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp(z3, pTab->zName) ) break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( pTab ){ | 
 |         IdxWrite *pWrite; | 
 |         for(pWrite=p->pWrite; pWrite; pWrite=pWrite->pNext){ | 
 |           if( pWrite->pTab==pTab && pWrite->eOp==eOp ) break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         if( pWrite==0 ){ | 
 |           pWrite = idxMalloc(&rc, sizeof(IdxWrite)); | 
 |           if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |             pWrite->pTab = pTab; | 
 |             pWrite->eOp = eOp; | 
 |             pWrite->pNext = p->pWrite; | 
 |             p->pWrite = pWrite; | 
 |           } | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int idxProcessOneTrigger( | 
 |   sqlite3expert *p,  | 
 |   IdxWrite *pWrite,  | 
 |   char **pzErr | 
 | ){ | 
 |   static const char *zInt = UNIQUE_TABLE_NAME; | 
 |   static const char *zDrop = "DROP TABLE " UNIQUE_TABLE_NAME; | 
 |   IdxTable *pTab = pWrite->pTab; | 
 |   const char *zTab = pTab->zName; | 
 |   const char *zSql =  | 
 |     "SELECT 'CREATE TEMP' || substr(sql, 7) FROM sqlite_schema " | 
 |     "WHERE tbl_name = %Q AND type IN ('table', 'trigger') " | 
 |     "ORDER BY type;"; | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pSelect = 0; | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   char *zWrite = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Create the table and its triggers in the temp schema */ | 
 |   rc = idxPrintfPrepareStmt(p->db, &pSelect, pzErr, zSql, zTab, zTab); | 
 |   while( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pSelect) ){ | 
 |     const char *zCreate = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSelect, 0); | 
 |     if( zCreate==0 ) continue; | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbv, zCreate, 0, 0, pzErr); | 
 |   } | 
 |   idxFinalize(&rc, pSelect); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Rename the table in the temp schema to zInt */ | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     char *z = sqlite3_mprintf("ALTER TABLE temp.%Q RENAME TO %Q", zTab, zInt); | 
 |     if( z==0 ){ | 
 |       rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbv, z, 0, 0, pzErr); | 
 |       sqlite3_free(z); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   switch( pWrite->eOp ){ | 
 |     case SQLITE_INSERT: { | 
 |       int i; | 
 |       zWrite = idxAppendText(&rc, zWrite, "INSERT INTO %Q VALUES(", zInt); | 
 |       for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){ | 
 |         zWrite = idxAppendText(&rc, zWrite, "%s?", i==0 ? "" : ", "); | 
 |       } | 
 |       zWrite = idxAppendText(&rc, zWrite, ")"); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     case SQLITE_UPDATE: { | 
 |       int i; | 
 |       zWrite = idxAppendText(&rc, zWrite, "UPDATE %Q SET ", zInt); | 
 |       for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){ | 
 |         zWrite = idxAppendText(&rc, zWrite, "%s%Q=?", i==0 ? "" : ", ",  | 
 |             pTab->aCol[i].zName | 
 |         ); | 
 |       } | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     default: { | 
 |       assert( pWrite->eOp==SQLITE_DELETE ); | 
 |       if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |         zWrite = sqlite3_mprintf("DELETE FROM %Q", zInt); | 
 |         if( zWrite==0 ) rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_stmt *pX = 0; | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->dbv, zWrite, -1, &pX, 0); | 
 |     idxFinalize(&rc, pX); | 
 |     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       idxDatabaseError(p->dbv, pzErr); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zWrite); | 
 |  | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbv, zDrop, 0, 0, pzErr); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int idxProcessTriggers(sqlite3expert *p, char **pzErr){ | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   IdxWrite *pEnd = 0; | 
 |   IdxWrite *pFirst = p->pWrite; | 
 |  | 
 |   while( rc==SQLITE_OK && pFirst!=pEnd ){ | 
 |     IdxWrite *pIter; | 
 |     for(pIter=pFirst; rc==SQLITE_OK && pIter!=pEnd; pIter=pIter->pNext){ | 
 |       rc = idxProcessOneTrigger(p, pIter, pzErr); | 
 |     } | 
 |     pEnd = pFirst; | 
 |     pFirst = p->pWrite; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | static int idxCreateVtabSchema(sqlite3expert *p, char **pzErrmsg){ | 
 |   int rc = idxRegisterVtab(p); | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pSchema = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* For each table in the main db schema: | 
 |   ** | 
 |   **   1) Add an entry to the p->pTable list, and | 
 |   **   2) Create the equivalent virtual table in dbv. | 
 |   */ | 
 |   rc = idxPrepareStmt(p->db, &pSchema, pzErrmsg, | 
 |       "SELECT type, name, sql, 1 FROM sqlite_schema " | 
 |       "WHERE type IN ('table','view') AND name NOT LIKE 'sqlite_%%' " | 
 |       " UNION ALL " | 
 |       "SELECT type, name, sql, 2 FROM sqlite_schema " | 
 |       "WHERE type = 'trigger'" | 
 |       "  AND tbl_name IN(SELECT name FROM sqlite_schema WHERE type = 'view') " | 
 |       "ORDER BY 4, 1" | 
 |   ); | 
 |   while( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pSchema) ){ | 
 |     const char *zType = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSchema, 0); | 
 |     const char *zName = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSchema, 1); | 
 |     const char *zSql = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSchema, 2); | 
 |  | 
 |     if( zType==0 || zName==0 ) continue; | 
 |     if( zType[0]=='v' || zType[1]=='r' ){ | 
 |       if( zSql ) rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbv, zSql, 0, 0, pzErrmsg); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       IdxTable *pTab; | 
 |       rc = idxGetTableInfo(p->db, zName, &pTab, pzErrmsg); | 
 |       if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |         int i; | 
 |         char *zInner = 0; | 
 |         char *zOuter = 0; | 
 |         pTab->pNext = p->pTable; | 
 |         p->pTable = pTab; | 
 |  | 
 |         /* The statement the vtab will pass to sqlite3_declare_vtab() */ | 
 |         zInner = idxAppendText(&rc, 0, "CREATE TABLE x("); | 
 |         for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){ | 
 |           zInner = idxAppendText(&rc, zInner, "%s%Q COLLATE %s",  | 
 |               (i==0 ? "" : ", "), pTab->aCol[i].zName, pTab->aCol[i].zColl | 
 |           ); | 
 |         } | 
 |         zInner = idxAppendText(&rc, zInner, ")"); | 
 |  | 
 |         /* The CVT statement to create the vtab */ | 
 |         zOuter = idxAppendText(&rc, 0,  | 
 |             "CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE %Q USING expert(%Q)", zName, zInner | 
 |         ); | 
 |         if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |           rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbv, zOuter, 0, 0, pzErrmsg); | 
 |         } | 
 |         sqlite3_free(zInner); | 
 |         sqlite3_free(zOuter); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   idxFinalize(&rc, pSchema); | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | struct IdxSampleCtx { | 
 |   int iTarget; | 
 |   double target;                  /* Target nRet/nRow value */ | 
 |   double nRow;                    /* Number of rows seen */ | 
 |   double nRet;                    /* Number of rows returned */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static void idxSampleFunc( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *pCtx, | 
 |   int argc, | 
 |   sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   struct IdxSampleCtx *p = (struct IdxSampleCtx*)sqlite3_user_data(pCtx); | 
 |   int bRet; | 
 |  | 
 |   (void)argv; | 
 |   assert( argc==0 ); | 
 |   if( p->nRow==0.0 ){ | 
 |     bRet = 1; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     bRet = (p->nRet / p->nRow) <= p->target; | 
 |     if( bRet==0 ){ | 
 |       unsigned short rnd; | 
 |       sqlite3_randomness(2, (void*)&rnd); | 
 |       bRet = ((int)rnd % 100) <= p->iTarget; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   sqlite3_result_int(pCtx, bRet); | 
 |   p->nRow += 1.0; | 
 |   p->nRet += (double)bRet; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | struct IdxRemCtx { | 
 |   int nSlot; | 
 |   struct IdxRemSlot { | 
 |     int eType;                    /* SQLITE_NULL, INTEGER, REAL, TEXT, BLOB */ | 
 |     i64 iVal;                     /* SQLITE_INTEGER value */ | 
 |     double rVal;                  /* SQLITE_FLOAT value */ | 
 |     int nByte;                    /* Bytes of space allocated at z */ | 
 |     int n;                        /* Size of buffer z */ | 
 |     char *z;                      /* SQLITE_TEXT/BLOB value */ | 
 |   } aSlot[1]; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Implementation of scalar function rem(). | 
 | */ | 
 | static void idxRemFunc( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *pCtx, | 
 |   int argc, | 
 |   sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   struct IdxRemCtx *p = (struct IdxRemCtx*)sqlite3_user_data(pCtx); | 
 |   struct IdxRemSlot *pSlot; | 
 |   int iSlot; | 
 |   assert( argc==2 ); | 
 |  | 
 |   iSlot = sqlite3_value_int(argv[0]); | 
 |   assert( iSlot<=p->nSlot ); | 
 |   pSlot = &p->aSlot[iSlot]; | 
 |  | 
 |   switch( pSlot->eType ){ | 
 |     case SQLITE_NULL: | 
 |       /* no-op */ | 
 |       break; | 
 |  | 
 |     case SQLITE_INTEGER: | 
 |       sqlite3_result_int64(pCtx, pSlot->iVal); | 
 |       break; | 
 |  | 
 |     case SQLITE_FLOAT: | 
 |       sqlite3_result_double(pCtx, pSlot->rVal); | 
 |       break; | 
 |  | 
 |     case SQLITE_BLOB: | 
 |       sqlite3_result_blob(pCtx, pSlot->z, pSlot->n, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | 
 |       break; | 
 |  | 
 |     case SQLITE_TEXT: | 
 |       sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, pSlot->z, pSlot->n, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | 
 |       break; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   pSlot->eType = sqlite3_value_type(argv[1]); | 
 |   switch( pSlot->eType ){ | 
 |     case SQLITE_NULL: | 
 |       /* no-op */ | 
 |       break; | 
 |  | 
 |     case SQLITE_INTEGER: | 
 |       pSlot->iVal = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[1]); | 
 |       break; | 
 |  | 
 |     case SQLITE_FLOAT: | 
 |       pSlot->rVal = sqlite3_value_double(argv[1]); | 
 |       break; | 
 |  | 
 |     case SQLITE_BLOB: | 
 |     case SQLITE_TEXT: { | 
 |       int nByte = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[1]); | 
 |       const void *pData = 0; | 
 |       if( nByte>pSlot->nByte ){ | 
 |         char *zNew = (char*)sqlite3_realloc(pSlot->z, nByte*2); | 
 |         if( zNew==0 ){ | 
 |           sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pCtx); | 
 |           return; | 
 |         } | 
 |         pSlot->nByte = nByte*2; | 
 |         pSlot->z = zNew; | 
 |       } | 
 |       pSlot->n = nByte; | 
 |       if( pSlot->eType==SQLITE_BLOB ){ | 
 |         pData = sqlite3_value_blob(argv[1]); | 
 |         if( pData ) memcpy(pSlot->z, pData, nByte); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         pData = sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]); | 
 |         memcpy(pSlot->z, pData, nByte); | 
 |       } | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int idxLargestIndex(sqlite3 *db, int *pnMax, char **pzErr){ | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   const char *zMax =  | 
 |     "SELECT max(i.seqno) FROM " | 
 |     "  sqlite_schema AS s, " | 
 |     "  pragma_index_list(s.name) AS l, " | 
 |     "  pragma_index_info(l.name) AS i " | 
 |     "WHERE s.type = 'table'"; | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pMax = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   *pnMax = 0; | 
 |   rc = idxPrepareStmt(db, &pMax, pzErr, zMax); | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pMax) ){ | 
 |     *pnMax = sqlite3_column_int(pMax, 0) + 1; | 
 |   } | 
 |   idxFinalize(&rc, pMax); | 
 |  | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int idxPopulateOneStat1( | 
 |   sqlite3expert *p, | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pIndexXInfo, | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pWriteStat, | 
 |   const char *zTab, | 
 |   const char *zIdx, | 
 |   char **pzErr | 
 | ){ | 
 |   char *zCols = 0; | 
 |   char *zOrder = 0; | 
 |   char *zQuery = 0; | 
 |   int nCol = 0; | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pQuery = 0; | 
 |   int *aStat = 0; | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |  | 
 |   assert( p->iSample>0 ); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Formulate the query text */ | 
 |   sqlite3_bind_text(pIndexXInfo, 1, zIdx, -1, SQLITE_STATIC); | 
 |   while( SQLITE_OK==rc && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pIndexXInfo) ){ | 
 |     const char *zComma = zCols==0 ? "" : ", "; | 
 |     const char *zName = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pIndexXInfo, 0); | 
 |     const char *zColl = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pIndexXInfo, 1); | 
 |     zCols = idxAppendText(&rc, zCols,  | 
 |         "%sx.%Q IS rem(%d, x.%Q) COLLATE %s", zComma, zName, nCol, zName, zColl | 
 |     ); | 
 |     zOrder = idxAppendText(&rc, zOrder, "%s%d", zComma, ++nCol); | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_reset(pIndexXInfo); | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     if( p->iSample==100 ){ | 
 |       zQuery = sqlite3_mprintf( | 
 |           "SELECT %s FROM %Q x ORDER BY %s", zCols, zTab, zOrder | 
 |       ); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       zQuery = sqlite3_mprintf( | 
 |           "SELECT %s FROM temp."UNIQUE_TABLE_NAME" x ORDER BY %s", zCols, zOrder | 
 |       ); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zCols); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zOrder); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Formulate the query text */ | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     sqlite3 *dbrem = (p->iSample==100 ? p->db : p->dbv); | 
 |     rc = idxPrepareStmt(dbrem, &pQuery, pzErr, zQuery); | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zQuery); | 
 |  | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     aStat = (int*)idxMalloc(&rc, sizeof(int)*(nCol+1)); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pQuery) ){ | 
 |     IdxHashEntry *pEntry; | 
 |     char *zStat = 0; | 
 |     for(i=0; i<=nCol; i++) aStat[i] = 1; | 
 |     while( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pQuery) ){ | 
 |       aStat[0]++; | 
 |       for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){ | 
 |         if( sqlite3_column_int(pQuery, i)==0 ) break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       for(/*no-op*/; i<nCol; i++){ | 
 |         aStat[i+1]++; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       int s0 = aStat[0]; | 
 |       zStat = sqlite3_mprintf("%d", s0); | 
 |       if( zStat==0 ) rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |       for(i=1; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<=nCol; i++){ | 
 |         zStat = idxAppendText(&rc, zStat, " %d", (s0+aStat[i]/2) / aStat[i]); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_bind_text(pWriteStat, 1, zTab, -1, SQLITE_STATIC); | 
 |       sqlite3_bind_text(pWriteStat, 2, zIdx, -1, SQLITE_STATIC); | 
 |       sqlite3_bind_text(pWriteStat, 3, zStat, -1, SQLITE_STATIC); | 
 |       sqlite3_step(pWriteStat); | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_reset(pWriteStat); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     pEntry = idxHashFind(&p->hIdx, zIdx, STRLEN(zIdx)); | 
 |     if( pEntry ){ | 
 |       assert( pEntry->zVal2==0 ); | 
 |       pEntry->zVal2 = zStat; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       sqlite3_free(zStat); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_free(aStat); | 
 |   idxFinalize(&rc, pQuery); | 
 |  | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int idxBuildSampleTable(sqlite3expert *p, const char *zTab){ | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |   char *zSql; | 
 |  | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbv,"DROP TABLE IF EXISTS temp."UNIQUE_TABLE_NAME,0,0,0); | 
 |   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; | 
 |  | 
 |   zSql = sqlite3_mprintf( | 
 |       "CREATE TABLE temp." UNIQUE_TABLE_NAME " AS SELECT * FROM %Q", zTab | 
 |   ); | 
 |   if( zSql==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbv, zSql, 0, 0, 0); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zSql); | 
 |  | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This function is called as part of sqlite3_expert_analyze(). Candidate | 
 | ** indexes have already been created in database sqlite3expert.dbm, this | 
 | ** function populates sqlite_stat1 table in the same database. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The stat1 data is generated by querying the  | 
 | */ | 
 | static int idxPopulateStat1(sqlite3expert *p, char **pzErr){ | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   int nMax =0; | 
 |   struct IdxRemCtx *pCtx = 0; | 
 |   struct IdxSampleCtx samplectx;  | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   i64 iPrev = -100000; | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pAllIndex = 0; | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pIndexXInfo = 0; | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pWrite = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   const char *zAllIndex = | 
 |     "SELECT s.rowid, s.name, l.name FROM " | 
 |     "  sqlite_schema AS s, " | 
 |     "  pragma_index_list(s.name) AS l " | 
 |     "WHERE s.type = 'table'"; | 
 |   const char *zIndexXInfo =  | 
 |     "SELECT name, coll FROM pragma_index_xinfo(?) WHERE key"; | 
 |   const char *zWrite = "INSERT INTO sqlite_stat1 VALUES(?, ?, ?)"; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* If iSample==0, no sqlite_stat1 data is required. */ | 
 |   if( p->iSample==0 ) return SQLITE_OK; | 
 |  | 
 |   rc = idxLargestIndex(p->dbm, &nMax, pzErr); | 
 |   if( nMax<=0 || rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; | 
 |  | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbm, "ANALYZE; PRAGMA writable_schema=1", 0, 0, 0); | 
 |  | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     int nByte = sizeof(struct IdxRemCtx) + (sizeof(struct IdxRemSlot) * nMax); | 
 |     pCtx = (struct IdxRemCtx*)idxMalloc(&rc, nByte); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     sqlite3 *dbrem = (p->iSample==100 ? p->db : p->dbv); | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_create_function( | 
 |         dbrem, "rem", 2, SQLITE_UTF8, (void*)pCtx, idxRemFunc, 0, 0 | 
 |     ); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_create_function( | 
 |         p->db, "sample", 0, SQLITE_UTF8, (void*)&samplectx, idxSampleFunc, 0, 0 | 
 |     ); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     pCtx->nSlot = nMax+1; | 
 |     rc = idxPrepareStmt(p->dbm, &pAllIndex, pzErr, zAllIndex); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = idxPrepareStmt(p->dbm, &pIndexXInfo, pzErr, zIndexXInfo); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = idxPrepareStmt(p->dbm, &pWrite, pzErr, zWrite); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   while( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pAllIndex) ){ | 
 |     i64 iRowid = sqlite3_column_int64(pAllIndex, 0); | 
 |     const char *zTab = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pAllIndex, 1); | 
 |     const char *zIdx = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pAllIndex, 2); | 
 |     if( zTab==0 || zIdx==0 ) continue; | 
 |     if( p->iSample<100 && iPrev!=iRowid ){ | 
 |       samplectx.target = (double)p->iSample / 100.0; | 
 |       samplectx.iTarget = p->iSample; | 
 |       samplectx.nRow = 0.0; | 
 |       samplectx.nRet = 0.0; | 
 |       rc = idxBuildSampleTable(p, zTab); | 
 |       if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     rc = idxPopulateOneStat1(p, pIndexXInfo, pWrite, zTab, zIdx, pzErr); | 
 |     iPrev = iRowid; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK && p->iSample<100 ){ | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbv,  | 
 |         "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS temp." UNIQUE_TABLE_NAME, 0,0,0 | 
 |     ); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   idxFinalize(&rc, pAllIndex); | 
 |   idxFinalize(&rc, pIndexXInfo); | 
 |   idxFinalize(&rc, pWrite); | 
 |  | 
 |   if( pCtx ){ | 
 |     for(i=0; i<pCtx->nSlot; i++){ | 
 |       sqlite3_free(pCtx->aSlot[i].z); | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_free(pCtx); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbm, "ANALYZE sqlite_schema", 0, 0, 0); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   sqlite3_exec(p->db, "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS temp."UNIQUE_TABLE_NAME,0,0,0); | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Allocate a new sqlite3expert object. | 
 | */ | 
 | sqlite3expert *sqlite3_expert_new(sqlite3 *db, char **pzErrmsg){ | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   sqlite3expert *pNew; | 
 |  | 
 |   pNew = (sqlite3expert*)idxMalloc(&rc, sizeof(sqlite3expert)); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Open two in-memory databases to work with. The "vtab database" (dbv) | 
 |   ** will contain a virtual table corresponding to each real table in | 
 |   ** the user database schema, and a copy of each view. It is used to | 
 |   ** collect information regarding the WHERE, ORDER BY and other clauses | 
 |   ** of the user's query. | 
 |   */ | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     pNew->db = db; | 
 |     pNew->iSample = 100; | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_open(":memory:", &pNew->dbv); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_open(":memory:", &pNew->dbm); | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_db_config(pNew->dbm, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP, 1, (int*)0); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |    | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Copy the entire schema of database [db] into [dbm]. */ | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_stmt *pSql = 0; | 
 |     rc = idxPrintfPrepareStmt(pNew->db, &pSql, pzErrmsg,  | 
 |         "SELECT sql FROM sqlite_schema WHERE name NOT LIKE 'sqlite_%%'" | 
 |         " AND sql NOT LIKE 'CREATE VIRTUAL %%'" | 
 |     ); | 
 |     while( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pSql) ){ | 
 |       const char *zSql = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSql, 0); | 
 |       if( zSql ) rc = sqlite3_exec(pNew->dbm, zSql, 0, 0, pzErrmsg); | 
 |     } | 
 |     idxFinalize(&rc, pSql); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Create the vtab schema */ | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = idxCreateVtabSchema(pNew, pzErrmsg); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Register the auth callback with dbv */ | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_set_authorizer(pNew->dbv, idxAuthCallback, (void*)pNew); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* If an error has occurred, free the new object and reutrn NULL. Otherwise, | 
 |   ** return the new sqlite3expert handle.  */ | 
 |   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_expert_destroy(pNew); | 
 |     pNew = 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return pNew; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Configure an sqlite3expert object. | 
 | */ | 
 | int sqlite3_expert_config(sqlite3expert *p, int op, ...){ | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   va_list ap; | 
 |   va_start(ap, op); | 
 |   switch( op ){ | 
 |     case EXPERT_CONFIG_SAMPLE: { | 
 |       int iVal = va_arg(ap, int); | 
 |       if( iVal<0 ) iVal = 0; | 
 |       if( iVal>100 ) iVal = 100; | 
 |       p->iSample = iVal; | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     default: | 
 |       rc = SQLITE_NOTFOUND; | 
 |       break; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   va_end(ap); | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Add an SQL statement to the analysis. | 
 | */ | 
 | int sqlite3_expert_sql( | 
 |   sqlite3expert *p,               /* From sqlite3_expert_new() */ | 
 |   const char *zSql,               /* SQL statement to add */ | 
 |   char **pzErr                    /* OUT: Error message (if any) */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   IdxScan *pScanOrig = p->pScan; | 
 |   IdxStatement *pStmtOrig = p->pStatement; | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   const char *zStmt = zSql; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( p->bRun ) return SQLITE_MISUSE; | 
 |  | 
 |   while( rc==SQLITE_OK && zStmt && zStmt[0] ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0; | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->dbv, zStmt, -1, &pStmt, &zStmt); | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       if( pStmt ){ | 
 |         IdxStatement *pNew; | 
 |         const char *z = sqlite3_sql(pStmt); | 
 |         int n = STRLEN(z); | 
 |         pNew = (IdxStatement*)idxMalloc(&rc, sizeof(IdxStatement) + n+1); | 
 |         if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |           pNew->zSql = (char*)&pNew[1]; | 
 |           memcpy(pNew->zSql, z, n+1); | 
 |           pNew->pNext = p->pStatement; | 
 |           if( p->pStatement ) pNew->iId = p->pStatement->iId+1; | 
 |           p->pStatement = pNew; | 
 |         } | 
 |         sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       idxDatabaseError(p->dbv, pzErr); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     idxScanFree(p->pScan, pScanOrig); | 
 |     idxStatementFree(p->pStatement, pStmtOrig); | 
 |     p->pScan = pScanOrig; | 
 |     p->pStatement = pStmtOrig; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int sqlite3_expert_analyze(sqlite3expert *p, char **pzErr){ | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |   IdxHashEntry *pEntry; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Do trigger processing to collect any extra IdxScan structures */ | 
 |   rc = idxProcessTriggers(p, pzErr); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Create candidate indexes within the in-memory database file */ | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = idxCreateCandidates(p); | 
 |   }else if ( rc==SQLITE_BUSY_TIMEOUT ){ | 
 |     if( pzErr ) | 
 |       *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("Cannot find a unique index name to propose."); | 
 |     return rc; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Generate the stat1 data */ | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = idxPopulateStat1(p, pzErr); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Formulate the EXPERT_REPORT_CANDIDATES text */ | 
 |   for(pEntry=p->hIdx.pFirst; pEntry; pEntry=pEntry->pNext){ | 
 |     p->zCandidates = idxAppendText(&rc, p->zCandidates,  | 
 |         "%s;%s%s\n", pEntry->zVal,  | 
 |         pEntry->zVal2 ? " -- stat1: " : "", pEntry->zVal2 | 
 |     ); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Figure out which of the candidate indexes are preferred by the query | 
 |   ** planner and report the results to the user.  */ | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = idxFindIndexes(p, pzErr); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     p->bRun = 1; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return the total number of statements that have been added to this | 
 | ** sqlite3expert using sqlite3_expert_sql(). | 
 | */ | 
 | int sqlite3_expert_count(sqlite3expert *p){ | 
 |   int nRet = 0; | 
 |   if( p->pStatement ) nRet = p->pStatement->iId+1; | 
 |   return nRet; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return a component of the report. | 
 | */ | 
 | const char *sqlite3_expert_report(sqlite3expert *p, int iStmt, int eReport){ | 
 |   const char *zRet = 0; | 
 |   IdxStatement *pStmt; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( p->bRun==0 ) return 0; | 
 |   for(pStmt=p->pStatement; pStmt && pStmt->iId!=iStmt; pStmt=pStmt->pNext); | 
 |   switch( eReport ){ | 
 |     case EXPERT_REPORT_SQL: | 
 |       if( pStmt ) zRet = pStmt->zSql; | 
 |       break; | 
 |     case EXPERT_REPORT_INDEXES: | 
 |       if( pStmt ) zRet = pStmt->zIdx; | 
 |       break; | 
 |     case EXPERT_REPORT_PLAN: | 
 |       if( pStmt ) zRet = pStmt->zEQP; | 
 |       break; | 
 |     case EXPERT_REPORT_CANDIDATES: | 
 |       zRet = p->zCandidates; | 
 |       break; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return zRet; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Free an sqlite3expert object. | 
 | */ | 
 | void sqlite3_expert_destroy(sqlite3expert *p){ | 
 |   if( p ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_close(p->dbm); | 
 |     sqlite3_close(p->dbv); | 
 |     idxScanFree(p->pScan, 0); | 
 |     idxStatementFree(p->pStatement, 0); | 
 |     idxTableFree(p->pTable); | 
 |     idxWriteFree(p->pWrite); | 
 |     idxHashClear(&p->hIdx); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(p->zCandidates); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(p); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #endif /* ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */ | 
 |  | 
 | /************************* End ../ext/expert/sqlite3expert.c ********************/ | 
 |  | 
 | #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_DBPAGE_VTAB) | 
 | /************************* Begin ../ext/misc/dbdata.c ******************/ | 
 | /* | 
 | ** 2019-04-17 | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of | 
 | ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    May you do good and not evil. | 
 | **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. | 
 | **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give. | 
 | ** | 
 | ****************************************************************************** | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This file contains an implementation of two eponymous virtual tables, | 
 | ** "sqlite_dbdata" and "sqlite_dbptr". Both modules require that the | 
 | ** "sqlite_dbpage" eponymous virtual table be available. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** SQLITE_DBDATA: | 
 | **   sqlite_dbdata is used to extract data directly from a database b-tree | 
 | **   page and its associated overflow pages, bypassing the b-tree layer. | 
 | **   The table schema is equivalent to: | 
 | ** | 
 | **     CREATE TABLE sqlite_dbdata( | 
 | **       pgno INTEGER, | 
 | **       cell INTEGER, | 
 | **       field INTEGER, | 
 | **       value ANY, | 
 | **       schema TEXT HIDDEN | 
 | **     ); | 
 | ** | 
 | **   IMPORTANT: THE VIRTUAL TABLE SCHEMA ABOVE IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE. IN THE | 
 | **   FUTURE NEW NON-HIDDEN COLUMNS MAY BE ADDED BETWEEN "value" AND | 
 | **   "schema". | 
 | ** | 
 | **   Each page of the database is inspected. If it cannot be interpreted as | 
 | **   a b-tree page, or if it is a b-tree page containing 0 entries, the | 
 | **   sqlite_dbdata table contains no rows for that page.  Otherwise, the | 
 | **   table contains one row for each field in the record associated with | 
 | **   each cell on the page. For intkey b-trees, the key value is stored in | 
 | **   field -1. | 
 | ** | 
 | **   For example, for the database: | 
 | ** | 
 | **     CREATE TABLE t1(a, b);     -- root page is page 2 | 
 | **     INSERT INTO t1(rowid, a, b) VALUES(5, 'v', 'five'); | 
 | **     INSERT INTO t1(rowid, a, b) VALUES(10, 'x', 'ten'); | 
 | ** | 
 | **   the sqlite_dbdata table contains, as well as from entries related to  | 
 | **   page 1, content equivalent to: | 
 | ** | 
 | **     INSERT INTO sqlite_dbdata(pgno, cell, field, value) VALUES | 
 | **         (2, 0, -1, 5     ), | 
 | **         (2, 0,  0, 'v'   ), | 
 | **         (2, 0,  1, 'five'), | 
 | **         (2, 1, -1, 10    ), | 
 | **         (2, 1,  0, 'x'   ), | 
 | **         (2, 1,  1, 'ten' ); | 
 | ** | 
 | **   If database corruption is encountered, this module does not report an | 
 | **   error. Instead, it attempts to extract as much data as possible and | 
 | **   ignores the corruption. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** SQLITE_DBPTR: | 
 | **   The sqlite_dbptr table has the following schema: | 
 | ** | 
 | **     CREATE TABLE sqlite_dbptr( | 
 | **       pgno INTEGER, | 
 | **       child INTEGER, | 
 | **       schema TEXT HIDDEN | 
 | **     ); | 
 | ** | 
 | **   It contains one entry for each b-tree pointer between a parent and | 
 | **   child page in the database. | 
 | */ | 
 | #if !defined(SQLITEINT_H)  | 
 | /* #include "sqlite3ext.h" */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* typedef unsigned char u8; */ | 
 |  | 
 | #endif | 
 | SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1 | 
 | #include <string.h> | 
 | #include <assert.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #define DBDATA_PADDING_BYTES 100  | 
 |  | 
 | typedef struct DbdataTable DbdataTable; | 
 | typedef struct DbdataCursor DbdataCursor; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Cursor object */ | 
 | struct DbdataCursor { | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab_cursor base;       /* Base class.  Must be first */ | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;            /* For fetching database pages */ | 
 |  | 
 |   int iPgno;                      /* Current page number */ | 
 |   u8 *aPage;                      /* Buffer containing page */ | 
 |   int nPage;                      /* Size of aPage[] in bytes */ | 
 |   int nCell;                      /* Number of cells on aPage[] */ | 
 |   int iCell;                      /* Current cell number */ | 
 |   int bOnePage;                   /* True to stop after one page */ | 
 |   int szDb; | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 iRowid; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Only for the sqlite_dbdata table */ | 
 |   u8 *pRec;                       /* Buffer containing current record */ | 
 |   int nRec;                       /* Size of pRec[] in bytes */ | 
 |   int nHdr;                       /* Size of header in bytes */ | 
 |   int iField;                     /* Current field number */ | 
 |   u8 *pHdrPtr; | 
 |   u8 *pPtr; | 
 |    | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 iIntkey;          /* Integer key value */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Table object */ | 
 | struct DbdataTable { | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab base;              /* Base class.  Must be first */ | 
 |   sqlite3 *db;                    /* The database connection */ | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;            /* For fetching database pages */ | 
 |   int bPtr;                       /* True for sqlite3_dbptr table */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Column and schema definitions for sqlite_dbdata */ | 
 | #define DBDATA_COLUMN_PGNO        0 | 
 | #define DBDATA_COLUMN_CELL        1 | 
 | #define DBDATA_COLUMN_FIELD       2 | 
 | #define DBDATA_COLUMN_VALUE       3 | 
 | #define DBDATA_COLUMN_SCHEMA      4 | 
 | #define DBDATA_SCHEMA             \ | 
 |       "CREATE TABLE x("           \ | 
 |       "  pgno INTEGER,"           \ | 
 |       "  cell INTEGER,"           \ | 
 |       "  field INTEGER,"          \ | 
 |       "  value ANY,"              \ | 
 |       "  schema TEXT HIDDEN"      \ | 
 |       ")" | 
 |  | 
 | /* Column and schema definitions for sqlite_dbptr */ | 
 | #define DBPTR_COLUMN_PGNO         0 | 
 | #define DBPTR_COLUMN_CHILD        1 | 
 | #define DBPTR_COLUMN_SCHEMA       2 | 
 | #define DBPTR_SCHEMA              \ | 
 |       "CREATE TABLE x("           \ | 
 |       "  pgno INTEGER,"           \ | 
 |       "  child INTEGER,"          \ | 
 |       "  schema TEXT HIDDEN"      \ | 
 |       ")" | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Connect to an sqlite_dbdata (pAux==0) or sqlite_dbptr (pAux!=0) virtual  | 
 | ** table. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int dbdataConnect( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db, | 
 |   void *pAux, | 
 |   int argc, const char *const*argv, | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab **ppVtab, | 
 |   char **pzErr | 
 | ){ | 
 |   DbdataTable *pTab = 0; | 
 |   int rc = sqlite3_declare_vtab(db, pAux ? DBPTR_SCHEMA : DBDATA_SCHEMA); | 
 |  | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     pTab = (DbdataTable*)sqlite3_malloc64(sizeof(DbdataTable)); | 
 |     if( pTab==0 ){ | 
 |       rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       memset(pTab, 0, sizeof(DbdataTable)); | 
 |       pTab->db = db; | 
 |       pTab->bPtr = (pAux!=0); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   *ppVtab = (sqlite3_vtab*)pTab; | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Disconnect from or destroy a sqlite_dbdata or sqlite_dbptr virtual table. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int dbdataDisconnect(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){ | 
 |   DbdataTable *pTab = (DbdataTable*)pVtab; | 
 |   if( pTab ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_finalize(pTab->pStmt); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(pVtab); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This function interprets two types of constraints: | 
 | ** | 
 | **       schema=? | 
 | **       pgno=? | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If neither are present, idxNum is set to 0. If schema=? is present, | 
 | ** the 0x01 bit in idxNum is set. If pgno=? is present, the 0x02 bit | 
 | ** in idxNum is set. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If both parameters are present, schema is in position 0 and pgno in | 
 | ** position 1. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int dbdataBestIndex(sqlite3_vtab *tab, sqlite3_index_info *pIdx){ | 
 |   DbdataTable *pTab = (DbdataTable*)tab; | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   int iSchema = -1; | 
 |   int iPgno = -1; | 
 |   int colSchema = (pTab->bPtr ? DBPTR_COLUMN_SCHEMA : DBDATA_COLUMN_SCHEMA); | 
 |  | 
 |   for(i=0; i<pIdx->nConstraint; i++){ | 
 |     struct sqlite3_index_constraint *p = &pIdx->aConstraint[i]; | 
 |     if( p->op==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ ){ | 
 |       if( p->iColumn==colSchema ){ | 
 |         if( p->usable==0 ) return SQLITE_CONSTRAINT; | 
 |         iSchema = i; | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( p->iColumn==DBDATA_COLUMN_PGNO && p->usable ){ | 
 |         iPgno = i; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( iSchema>=0 ){ | 
 |     pIdx->aConstraintUsage[iSchema].argvIndex = 1; | 
 |     pIdx->aConstraintUsage[iSchema].omit = 1; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( iPgno>=0 ){ | 
 |     pIdx->aConstraintUsage[iPgno].argvIndex = 1 + (iSchema>=0); | 
 |     pIdx->aConstraintUsage[iPgno].omit = 1; | 
 |     pIdx->estimatedCost = 100; | 
 |     pIdx->estimatedRows =  50; | 
 |  | 
 |     if( pTab->bPtr==0 && pIdx->nOrderBy && pIdx->aOrderBy[0].desc==0 ){ | 
 |       int iCol = pIdx->aOrderBy[0].iColumn; | 
 |       if( pIdx->nOrderBy==1 ){ | 
 |         pIdx->orderByConsumed = (iCol==0 || iCol==1); | 
 |       }else if( pIdx->nOrderBy==2 && pIdx->aOrderBy[1].desc==0 && iCol==0 ){ | 
 |         pIdx->orderByConsumed = (pIdx->aOrderBy[1].iColumn==1); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     pIdx->estimatedCost = 100000000; | 
 |     pIdx->estimatedRows = 1000000000; | 
 |   } | 
 |   pIdx->idxNum = (iSchema>=0 ? 0x01 : 0x00) | (iPgno>=0 ? 0x02 : 0x00); | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Open a new sqlite_dbdata or sqlite_dbptr cursor. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int dbdataOpen(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor){ | 
 |   DbdataCursor *pCsr; | 
 |  | 
 |   pCsr = (DbdataCursor*)sqlite3_malloc64(sizeof(DbdataCursor)); | 
 |   if( pCsr==0 ){ | 
 |     return SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     memset(pCsr, 0, sizeof(DbdataCursor)); | 
 |     pCsr->base.pVtab = pVTab; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   *ppCursor = (sqlite3_vtab_cursor *)pCsr; | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Restore a cursor object to the state it was in when first allocated  | 
 | ** by dbdataOpen(). | 
 | */ | 
 | static void dbdataResetCursor(DbdataCursor *pCsr){ | 
 |   DbdataTable *pTab = (DbdataTable*)(pCsr->base.pVtab); | 
 |   if( pTab->pStmt==0 ){ | 
 |     pTab->pStmt = pCsr->pStmt; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     sqlite3_finalize(pCsr->pStmt); | 
 |   } | 
 |   pCsr->pStmt = 0; | 
 |   pCsr->iPgno = 1; | 
 |   pCsr->iCell = 0; | 
 |   pCsr->iField = 0; | 
 |   pCsr->bOnePage = 0; | 
 |   sqlite3_free(pCsr->aPage); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(pCsr->pRec); | 
 |   pCsr->pRec = 0; | 
 |   pCsr->aPage = 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Close an sqlite_dbdata or sqlite_dbptr cursor. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int dbdataClose(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor){ | 
 |   DbdataCursor *pCsr = (DbdataCursor*)pCursor; | 
 |   dbdataResetCursor(pCsr); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(pCsr); | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /*  | 
 | ** Utility methods to decode 16 and 32-bit big-endian unsigned integers.  | 
 | */ | 
 | static unsigned int get_uint16(unsigned char *a){ | 
 |   return (a[0]<<8)|a[1]; | 
 | } | 
 | static unsigned int get_uint32(unsigned char *a){ | 
 |   return ((unsigned int)a[0]<<24) | 
 |        | ((unsigned int)a[1]<<16) | 
 |        | ((unsigned int)a[2]<<8) | 
 |        | ((unsigned int)a[3]); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Load page pgno from the database via the sqlite_dbpage virtual table. | 
 | ** If successful, set (*ppPage) to point to a buffer containing the page | 
 | ** data, (*pnPage) to the size of that buffer in bytes and return | 
 | ** SQLITE_OK. In this case it is the responsibility of the caller to | 
 | ** eventually free the buffer using sqlite3_free(). | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Or, if an error occurs, set both (*ppPage) and (*pnPage) to 0 and | 
 | ** return an SQLite error code. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int dbdataLoadPage( | 
 |   DbdataCursor *pCsr,             /* Cursor object */ | 
 |   unsigned int pgno,              /* Page number of page to load */ | 
 |   u8 **ppPage,                    /* OUT: pointer to page buffer */ | 
 |   int *pnPage                     /* OUT: Size of (*ppPage) in bytes */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int rc2; | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = pCsr->pStmt; | 
 |  | 
 |   *ppPage = 0; | 
 |   *pnPage = 0; | 
 |   sqlite3_bind_int64(pStmt, 2, pgno); | 
 |   if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){ | 
 |     int nCopy = sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, 0); | 
 |     if( nCopy>0 ){ | 
 |       u8 *pPage; | 
 |       pPage = (u8*)sqlite3_malloc64(nCopy + DBDATA_PADDING_BYTES); | 
 |       if( pPage==0 ){ | 
 |         rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         const u8 *pCopy = sqlite3_column_blob(pStmt, 0); | 
 |         memcpy(pPage, pCopy, nCopy); | 
 |         memset(&pPage[nCopy], 0, DBDATA_PADDING_BYTES); | 
 |       } | 
 |       *ppPage = pPage; | 
 |       *pnPage = nCopy; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   rc2 = sqlite3_reset(pStmt); | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = rc2; | 
 |  | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Read a varint.  Put the value in *pVal and return the number of bytes. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int dbdataGetVarint(const u8 *z, sqlite3_int64 *pVal){ | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 v = 0; | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   for(i=0; i<8; i++){ | 
 |     v = (v<<7) + (z[i]&0x7f); | 
 |     if( (z[i]&0x80)==0 ){ *pVal = v; return i+1; } | 
 |   } | 
 |   v = (v<<8) + (z[i]&0xff); | 
 |   *pVal = v; | 
 |   return 9; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return the number of bytes of space used by an SQLite value of type | 
 | ** eType. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int dbdataValueBytes(int eType){ | 
 |   switch( eType ){ | 
 |     case 0: case 8: case 9: | 
 |     case 10: case 11: | 
 |       return 0; | 
 |     case 1: | 
 |       return 1; | 
 |     case 2: | 
 |       return 2; | 
 |     case 3: | 
 |       return 3; | 
 |     case 4: | 
 |       return 4; | 
 |     case 5: | 
 |       return 6; | 
 |     case 6: | 
 |     case 7: | 
 |       return 8; | 
 |     default: | 
 |       if( eType>0 ){ | 
 |         return ((eType-12) / 2); | 
 |       } | 
 |       return 0; | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Load a value of type eType from buffer pData and use it to set the | 
 | ** result of context object pCtx. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void dbdataValue( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *pCtx,  | 
 |   int eType,  | 
 |   u8 *pData, | 
 |   int nData | 
 | ){ | 
 |   if( eType>=0 && dbdataValueBytes(eType)<=nData ){ | 
 |     switch( eType ){ | 
 |       case 0:  | 
 |       case 10:  | 
 |       case 11:  | 
 |         sqlite3_result_null(pCtx); | 
 |         break; | 
 |        | 
 |       case 8:  | 
 |         sqlite3_result_int(pCtx, 0); | 
 |         break; | 
 |       case 9: | 
 |         sqlite3_result_int(pCtx, 1); | 
 |         break; | 
 |    | 
 |       case 1: case 2: case 3: case 4: case 5: case 6: case 7: { | 
 |         sqlite3_uint64 v = (signed char)pData[0]; | 
 |         pData++; | 
 |         switch( eType ){ | 
 |           case 7: | 
 |           case 6:  v = (v<<16) + (pData[0]<<8) + pData[1];  pData += 2; | 
 |           case 5:  v = (v<<16) + (pData[0]<<8) + pData[1];  pData += 2; | 
 |           case 4:  v = (v<<8) + pData[0];  pData++; | 
 |           case 3:  v = (v<<8) + pData[0];  pData++; | 
 |           case 2:  v = (v<<8) + pData[0];  pData++; | 
 |         } | 
 |    | 
 |         if( eType==7 ){ | 
 |           double r; | 
 |           memcpy(&r, &v, sizeof(r)); | 
 |           sqlite3_result_double(pCtx, r); | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           sqlite3_result_int64(pCtx, (sqlite3_int64)v); | 
 |         } | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |    | 
 |       default: { | 
 |         int n = ((eType-12) / 2); | 
 |         if( eType % 2 ){ | 
 |           sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, (const char*)pData, n, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           sqlite3_result_blob(pCtx, pData, n, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Move an sqlite_dbdata or sqlite_dbptr cursor to the next entry. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int dbdataNext(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor){ | 
 |   DbdataCursor *pCsr = (DbdataCursor*)pCursor; | 
 |   DbdataTable *pTab = (DbdataTable*)pCursor->pVtab; | 
 |  | 
 |   pCsr->iRowid++; | 
 |   while( 1 ){ | 
 |     int rc; | 
 |     int iOff = (pCsr->iPgno==1 ? 100 : 0); | 
 |     int bNextPage = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |     if( pCsr->aPage==0 ){ | 
 |       while( 1 ){ | 
 |         if( pCsr->bOnePage==0 && pCsr->iPgno>pCsr->szDb ) return SQLITE_OK; | 
 |         rc = dbdataLoadPage(pCsr, pCsr->iPgno, &pCsr->aPage, &pCsr->nPage); | 
 |         if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; | 
 |         if( pCsr->aPage ) break; | 
 |         pCsr->iPgno++; | 
 |       } | 
 |       pCsr->iCell = pTab->bPtr ? -2 : 0; | 
 |       pCsr->nCell = get_uint16(&pCsr->aPage[iOff+3]); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if( pTab->bPtr ){ | 
 |       if( pCsr->aPage[iOff]!=0x02 && pCsr->aPage[iOff]!=0x05 ){ | 
 |         pCsr->iCell = pCsr->nCell; | 
 |       } | 
 |       pCsr->iCell++; | 
 |       if( pCsr->iCell>=pCsr->nCell ){ | 
 |         sqlite3_free(pCsr->aPage); | 
 |         pCsr->aPage = 0; | 
 |         if( pCsr->bOnePage ) return SQLITE_OK; | 
 |         pCsr->iPgno++; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         return SQLITE_OK; | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       /* If there is no record loaded, load it now. */ | 
 |       if( pCsr->pRec==0 ){ | 
 |         int bHasRowid = 0; | 
 |         int nPointer = 0; | 
 |         sqlite3_int64 nPayload = 0; | 
 |         sqlite3_int64 nHdr = 0; | 
 |         int iHdr; | 
 |         int U, X; | 
 |         int nLocal; | 
 |    | 
 |         switch( pCsr->aPage[iOff] ){ | 
 |           case 0x02: | 
 |             nPointer = 4; | 
 |             break; | 
 |           case 0x0a: | 
 |             break; | 
 |           case 0x0d: | 
 |             bHasRowid = 1; | 
 |             break; | 
 |           default: | 
 |             /* This is not a b-tree page with records on it. Continue. */ | 
 |             pCsr->iCell = pCsr->nCell; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         if( pCsr->iCell>=pCsr->nCell ){ | 
 |           bNextPage = 1; | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |    | 
 |           iOff += 8 + nPointer + pCsr->iCell*2; | 
 |           if( iOff>pCsr->nPage ){ | 
 |             bNextPage = 1; | 
 |           }else{ | 
 |             iOff = get_uint16(&pCsr->aPage[iOff]); | 
 |           } | 
 |      | 
 |           /* For an interior node cell, skip past the child-page number */ | 
 |           iOff += nPointer; | 
 |      | 
 |           /* Load the "byte of payload including overflow" field */ | 
 |           if( bNextPage || iOff>pCsr->nPage ){ | 
 |             bNextPage = 1; | 
 |           }else{ | 
 |             iOff += dbdataGetVarint(&pCsr->aPage[iOff], &nPayload); | 
 |           } | 
 |      | 
 |           /* If this is a leaf intkey cell, load the rowid */ | 
 |           if( bHasRowid && !bNextPage && iOff<pCsr->nPage ){ | 
 |             iOff += dbdataGetVarint(&pCsr->aPage[iOff], &pCsr->iIntkey); | 
 |           } | 
 |      | 
 |           /* Figure out how much data to read from the local page */ | 
 |           U = pCsr->nPage; | 
 |           if( bHasRowid ){ | 
 |             X = U-35; | 
 |           }else{ | 
 |             X = ((U-12)*64/255)-23; | 
 |           } | 
 |           if( nPayload<=X ){ | 
 |             nLocal = nPayload; | 
 |           }else{ | 
 |             int M, K; | 
 |             M = ((U-12)*32/255)-23; | 
 |             K = M+((nPayload-M)%(U-4)); | 
 |             if( K<=X ){ | 
 |               nLocal = K; | 
 |             }else{ | 
 |               nLocal = M; | 
 |             } | 
 |           } | 
 |  | 
 |           if( bNextPage || nLocal+iOff>pCsr->nPage ){ | 
 |             bNextPage = 1; | 
 |           }else{ | 
 |  | 
 |             /* Allocate space for payload. And a bit more to catch small buffer | 
 |             ** overruns caused by attempting to read a varint or similar from  | 
 |             ** near the end of a corrupt record.  */ | 
 |             pCsr->pRec = (u8*)sqlite3_malloc64(nPayload+DBDATA_PADDING_BYTES); | 
 |             if( pCsr->pRec==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |             memset(pCsr->pRec, 0, nPayload+DBDATA_PADDING_BYTES); | 
 |             pCsr->nRec = nPayload; | 
 |  | 
 |             /* Load the nLocal bytes of payload */ | 
 |             memcpy(pCsr->pRec, &pCsr->aPage[iOff], nLocal); | 
 |             iOff += nLocal; | 
 |  | 
 |             /* Load content from overflow pages */ | 
 |             if( nPayload>nLocal ){ | 
 |               sqlite3_int64 nRem = nPayload - nLocal; | 
 |               unsigned int pgnoOvfl = get_uint32(&pCsr->aPage[iOff]); | 
 |               while( nRem>0 ){ | 
 |                 u8 *aOvfl = 0; | 
 |                 int nOvfl = 0; | 
 |                 int nCopy; | 
 |                 rc = dbdataLoadPage(pCsr, pgnoOvfl, &aOvfl, &nOvfl); | 
 |                 assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || aOvfl==0 || nOvfl==pCsr->nPage ); | 
 |                 if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; | 
 |                 if( aOvfl==0 ) break; | 
 |  | 
 |                 nCopy = U-4; | 
 |                 if( nCopy>nRem ) nCopy = nRem; | 
 |                 memcpy(&pCsr->pRec[nPayload-nRem], &aOvfl[4], nCopy); | 
 |                 nRem -= nCopy; | 
 |  | 
 |                 pgnoOvfl = get_uint32(aOvfl); | 
 |                 sqlite3_free(aOvfl); | 
 |               } | 
 |             } | 
 |      | 
 |             iHdr = dbdataGetVarint(pCsr->pRec, &nHdr); | 
 |             pCsr->nHdr = nHdr; | 
 |             pCsr->pHdrPtr = &pCsr->pRec[iHdr]; | 
 |             pCsr->pPtr = &pCsr->pRec[pCsr->nHdr]; | 
 |             pCsr->iField = (bHasRowid ? -1 : 0); | 
 |           } | 
 |         } | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         pCsr->iField++; | 
 |         if( pCsr->iField>0 ){ | 
 |           sqlite3_int64 iType; | 
 |           if( pCsr->pHdrPtr>&pCsr->pRec[pCsr->nRec] ){ | 
 |             bNextPage = 1; | 
 |           }else{ | 
 |             pCsr->pHdrPtr += dbdataGetVarint(pCsr->pHdrPtr, &iType); | 
 |             pCsr->pPtr += dbdataValueBytes(iType); | 
 |           } | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |  | 
 |       if( bNextPage ){ | 
 |         sqlite3_free(pCsr->aPage); | 
 |         sqlite3_free(pCsr->pRec); | 
 |         pCsr->aPage = 0; | 
 |         pCsr->pRec = 0; | 
 |         if( pCsr->bOnePage ) return SQLITE_OK; | 
 |         pCsr->iPgno++; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         if( pCsr->iField<0 || pCsr->pHdrPtr<&pCsr->pRec[pCsr->nHdr] ){ | 
 |           return SQLITE_OK; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         /* Advance to the next cell. The next iteration of the loop will load | 
 |         ** the record and so on. */ | 
 |         sqlite3_free(pCsr->pRec); | 
 |         pCsr->pRec = 0; | 
 |         pCsr->iCell++; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   assert( !"can't get here" ); | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /*  | 
 | ** Return true if the cursor is at EOF. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int dbdataEof(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor){ | 
 |   DbdataCursor *pCsr = (DbdataCursor*)pCursor; | 
 |   return pCsr->aPage==0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /*  | 
 | ** Determine the size in pages of database zSchema (where zSchema is | 
 | ** "main", "temp" or the name of an attached database) and set  | 
 | ** pCsr->szDb accordingly. If successful, return SQLITE_OK. Otherwise, | 
 | ** an SQLite error code. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int dbdataDbsize(DbdataCursor *pCsr, const char *zSchema){ | 
 |   DbdataTable *pTab = (DbdataTable*)pCsr->base.pVtab; | 
 |   char *zSql = 0; | 
 |   int rc, rc2; | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("PRAGMA %Q.page_count", zSchema); | 
 |   if( zSql==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(pTab->db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zSql); | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK && sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |     pCsr->szDb = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 0); | 
 |   } | 
 |   rc2 = sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = rc2; | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /*  | 
 | ** xFilter method for sqlite_dbdata and sqlite_dbptr. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int dbdataFilter( | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor,  | 
 |   int idxNum, const char *idxStr, | 
 |   int argc, sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   DbdataCursor *pCsr = (DbdataCursor*)pCursor; | 
 |   DbdataTable *pTab = (DbdataTable*)pCursor->pVtab; | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   const char *zSchema = "main"; | 
 |  | 
 |   dbdataResetCursor(pCsr); | 
 |   assert( pCsr->iPgno==1 ); | 
 |   if( idxNum & 0x01 ){ | 
 |     zSchema = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( idxNum & 0x02 ){ | 
 |     pCsr->iPgno = sqlite3_value_int(argv[(idxNum & 0x01)]); | 
 |     pCsr->bOnePage = 1; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     pCsr->nPage = dbdataDbsize(pCsr, zSchema); | 
 |     rc = dbdataDbsize(pCsr, zSchema); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     if( pTab->pStmt ){ | 
 |       pCsr->pStmt = pTab->pStmt; | 
 |       pTab->pStmt = 0; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(pTab->db,  | 
 |           "SELECT data FROM sqlite_dbpage(?) WHERE pgno=?", -1, | 
 |           &pCsr->pStmt, 0 | 
 |       ); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_bind_text(pCsr->pStmt, 1, zSchema, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     pTab->base.zErrMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", sqlite3_errmsg(pTab->db)); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = dbdataNext(pCursor); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /*  | 
 | ** Return a column for the sqlite_dbdata or sqlite_dbptr table. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int dbdataColumn( | 
 |   sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor,  | 
 |   sqlite3_context *ctx,  | 
 |   int i | 
 | ){ | 
 |   DbdataCursor *pCsr = (DbdataCursor*)pCursor; | 
 |   DbdataTable *pTab = (DbdataTable*)pCursor->pVtab; | 
 |   if( pTab->bPtr ){ | 
 |     switch( i ){ | 
 |       case DBPTR_COLUMN_PGNO: | 
 |         sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, pCsr->iPgno); | 
 |         break; | 
 |       case DBPTR_COLUMN_CHILD: { | 
 |         int iOff = pCsr->iPgno==1 ? 100 : 0; | 
 |         if( pCsr->iCell<0 ){ | 
 |           iOff += 8; | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           iOff += 12 + pCsr->iCell*2; | 
 |           if( iOff>pCsr->nPage ) return SQLITE_OK; | 
 |           iOff = get_uint16(&pCsr->aPage[iOff]); | 
 |         } | 
 |         if( iOff<=pCsr->nPage ){ | 
 |           sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, get_uint32(&pCsr->aPage[iOff])); | 
 |         } | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     switch( i ){ | 
 |       case DBDATA_COLUMN_PGNO: | 
 |         sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, pCsr->iPgno); | 
 |         break; | 
 |       case DBDATA_COLUMN_CELL: | 
 |         sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pCsr->iCell); | 
 |         break; | 
 |       case DBDATA_COLUMN_FIELD: | 
 |         sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pCsr->iField); | 
 |         break; | 
 |       case DBDATA_COLUMN_VALUE: { | 
 |         if( pCsr->iField<0 ){ | 
 |           sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, pCsr->iIntkey); | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           sqlite3_int64 iType; | 
 |           dbdataGetVarint(pCsr->pHdrPtr, &iType); | 
 |           dbdataValue( | 
 |               ctx, iType, pCsr->pPtr, &pCsr->pRec[pCsr->nRec] - pCsr->pPtr | 
 |           ); | 
 |         } | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /*  | 
 | ** Return the rowid for an sqlite_dbdata or sqlite_dptr table. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int dbdataRowid(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor, sqlite_int64 *pRowid){ | 
 |   DbdataCursor *pCsr = (DbdataCursor*)pCursor; | 
 |   *pRowid = pCsr->iRowid; | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Invoke this routine to register the "sqlite_dbdata" virtual table module | 
 | */ | 
 | static int sqlite3DbdataRegister(sqlite3 *db){ | 
 |   static sqlite3_module dbdata_module = { | 
 |     0,                            /* iVersion */ | 
 |     0,                            /* xCreate */ | 
 |     dbdataConnect,                /* xConnect */ | 
 |     dbdataBestIndex,              /* xBestIndex */ | 
 |     dbdataDisconnect,             /* xDisconnect */ | 
 |     0,                            /* xDestroy */ | 
 |     dbdataOpen,                   /* xOpen - open a cursor */ | 
 |     dbdataClose,                  /* xClose - close a cursor */ | 
 |     dbdataFilter,                 /* xFilter - configure scan constraints */ | 
 |     dbdataNext,                   /* xNext - advance a cursor */ | 
 |     dbdataEof,                    /* xEof - check for end of scan */ | 
 |     dbdataColumn,                 /* xColumn - read data */ | 
 |     dbdataRowid,                  /* xRowid - read data */ | 
 |     0,                            /* xUpdate */ | 
 |     0,                            /* xBegin */ | 
 |     0,                            /* xSync */ | 
 |     0,                            /* xCommit */ | 
 |     0,                            /* xRollback */ | 
 |     0,                            /* xFindMethod */ | 
 |     0,                            /* xRename */ | 
 |     0,                            /* xSavepoint */ | 
 |     0,                            /* xRelease */ | 
 |     0,                            /* xRollbackTo */ | 
 |     0                             /* xShadowName */ | 
 |   }; | 
 |  | 
 |   int rc = sqlite3_create_module(db, "sqlite_dbdata", &dbdata_module, 0); | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_create_module(db, "sqlite_dbptr", &dbdata_module, (void*)1); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef _WIN32 | 
 |  | 
 | #endif | 
 | int sqlite3_dbdata_init( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db,  | 
 |   char **pzErrMsg,  | 
 |   const sqlite3_api_routines *pApi | 
 | ){ | 
 |   SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(pApi); | 
 |   return sqlite3DbdataRegister(db); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /************************* End ../ext/misc/dbdata.c ********************/ | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_SESSION) | 
 | /* | 
 | ** State information for a single open session | 
 | */ | 
 | typedef struct OpenSession OpenSession; | 
 | struct OpenSession { | 
 |   char *zName;             /* Symbolic name for this session */ | 
 |   int nFilter;             /* Number of xFilter rejection GLOB patterns */ | 
 |   char **azFilter;         /* Array of xFilter rejection GLOB patterns */ | 
 |   sqlite3_session *p;      /* The open session */ | 
 | }; | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | typedef struct ExpertInfo ExpertInfo; | 
 | struct ExpertInfo { | 
 |   sqlite3expert *pExpert; | 
 |   int bVerbose; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* A single line in the EQP output */ | 
 | typedef struct EQPGraphRow EQPGraphRow; | 
 | struct EQPGraphRow { | 
 |   int iEqpId;           /* ID for this row */ | 
 |   int iParentId;        /* ID of the parent row */ | 
 |   EQPGraphRow *pNext;   /* Next row in sequence */ | 
 |   char zText[1];        /* Text to display for this row */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* All EQP output is collected into an instance of the following */ | 
 | typedef struct EQPGraph EQPGraph; | 
 | struct EQPGraph { | 
 |   EQPGraphRow *pRow;    /* Linked list of all rows of the EQP output */ | 
 |   EQPGraphRow *pLast;   /* Last element of the pRow list */ | 
 |   char zPrefix[100];    /* Graph prefix */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Parameters affecting columnar mode result display (defaulting together) */ | 
 | typedef struct ColModeOpts { | 
 |   int iWrap;            /* In columnar modes, wrap lines reaching this limit */ | 
 |   u8 bQuote;            /* Quote results for .mode box and table */ | 
 |   u8 bWordWrap;         /* In columnar modes, wrap at word boundaries  */ | 
 | } ColModeOpts; | 
 | #define ColModeOpts_default { 60, 0, 0 } | 
 | #define ColModeOpts_default_qbox { 60, 1, 0 } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** State information about the database connection is contained in an | 
 | ** instance of the following structure. | 
 | */ | 
 | typedef struct ShellState ShellState; | 
 | struct ShellState { | 
 |   sqlite3 *db;           /* The database */ | 
 |   u8 autoExplain;        /* Automatically turn on .explain mode */ | 
 |   u8 autoEQP;            /* Run EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN prior to seach SQL stmt */ | 
 |   u8 autoEQPtest;        /* autoEQP is in test mode */ | 
 |   u8 autoEQPtrace;       /* autoEQP is in trace mode */ | 
 |   u8 scanstatsOn;        /* True to display scan stats before each finalize */ | 
 |   u8 openMode;           /* SHELL_OPEN_NORMAL, _APPENDVFS, or _ZIPFILE */ | 
 |   u8 doXdgOpen;          /* Invoke start/open/xdg-open in output_reset() */ | 
 |   u8 nEqpLevel;          /* Depth of the EQP output graph */ | 
 |   u8 eTraceType;         /* SHELL_TRACE_* value for type of trace */ | 
 |   u8 bSafeMode;          /* True to prohibit unsafe operations */ | 
 |   u8 bSafeModePersist;   /* The long-term value of bSafeMode */ | 
 |   ColModeOpts cmOpts;    /* Option values affecting columnar mode output */ | 
 |   unsigned statsOn;      /* True to display memory stats before each finalize */ | 
 |   unsigned mEqpLines;    /* Mask of veritical lines in the EQP output graph */ | 
 |   int inputNesting;      /* Track nesting level of .read and other redirects */ | 
 |   int outCount;          /* Revert to stdout when reaching zero */ | 
 |   int cnt;               /* Number of records displayed so far */ | 
 |   int lineno;            /* Line number of last line read from in */ | 
 |   int openFlags;         /* Additional flags to open.  (SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW) */ | 
 |   FILE *in;              /* Read commands from this stream */ | 
 |   FILE *out;             /* Write results here */ | 
 |   FILE *traceOut;        /* Output for sqlite3_trace() */ | 
 |   int nErr;              /* Number of errors seen */ | 
 |   int mode;              /* An output mode setting */ | 
 |   int modePrior;         /* Saved mode */ | 
 |   int cMode;             /* temporary output mode for the current query */ | 
 |   int normalMode;        /* Output mode before ".explain on" */ | 
 |   int writableSchema;    /* True if PRAGMA writable_schema=ON */ | 
 |   int showHeader;        /* True to show column names in List or Column mode */ | 
 |   int nCheck;            /* Number of ".check" commands run */ | 
 |   unsigned nProgress;    /* Number of progress callbacks encountered */ | 
 |   unsigned mxProgress;   /* Maximum progress callbacks before failing */ | 
 |   unsigned flgProgress;  /* Flags for the progress callback */ | 
 |   unsigned shellFlgs;    /* Various flags */ | 
 |   unsigned priorShFlgs;  /* Saved copy of flags */ | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 szMax;   /* --maxsize argument to .open */ | 
 |   char *zDestTable;      /* Name of destination table when MODE_Insert */ | 
 |   char *zTempFile;       /* Temporary file that might need deleting */ | 
 |   char zTestcase[30];    /* Name of current test case */ | 
 |   char colSeparator[20]; /* Column separator character for several modes */ | 
 |   char rowSeparator[20]; /* Row separator character for MODE_Ascii */ | 
 |   char colSepPrior[20];  /* Saved column separator */ | 
 |   char rowSepPrior[20];  /* Saved row separator */ | 
 |   int *colWidth;         /* Requested width of each column in columnar modes */ | 
 |   int *actualWidth;      /* Actual width of each column */ | 
 |   int nWidth;            /* Number of slots in colWidth[] and actualWidth[] */ | 
 |   char nullValue[20];    /* The text to print when a NULL comes back from | 
 |                          ** the database */ | 
 |   char outfile[FILENAME_MAX]; /* Filename for *out */ | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;   /* Current statement if any. */ | 
 |   FILE *pLog;            /* Write log output here */ | 
 |   struct AuxDb {         /* Storage space for auxiliary database connections */ | 
 |     sqlite3 *db;               /* Connection pointer */ | 
 |     const char *zDbFilename;   /* Filename used to open the connection */ | 
 |     char *zFreeOnClose;        /* Free this memory allocation on close */ | 
 | #if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_SESSION) | 
 |     int nSession;              /* Number of active sessions */ | 
 |     OpenSession aSession[4];   /* Array of sessions.  [0] is in focus. */ | 
 | #endif | 
 |   } aAuxDb[5],           /* Array of all database connections */ | 
 |     *pAuxDb;             /* Currently active database connection */ | 
 |   int *aiIndent;         /* Array of indents used in MODE_Explain */ | 
 |   int nIndent;           /* Size of array aiIndent[] */ | 
 |   int iIndent;           /* Index of current op in aiIndent[] */ | 
 |   char *zNonce;          /* Nonce for temporary safe-mode excapes */ | 
 |   EQPGraph sGraph;       /* Information for the graphical EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN */ | 
 |   ExpertInfo expert;     /* Valid if previous command was ".expert OPT..." */ | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   struct { | 
 |     const char * zInput; /* Input string from wasm/JS proxy */ | 
 |     const char * zPos;   /* Cursor pos into zInput */ | 
 |   } wasm; | 
 | #endif | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 | static ShellState shellState; | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* Allowed values for ShellState.autoEQP | 
 | */ | 
 | #define AUTOEQP_off      0           /* Automatic EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN is off */ | 
 | #define AUTOEQP_on       1           /* Automatic EQP is on */ | 
 | #define AUTOEQP_trigger  2           /* On and also show plans for triggers */ | 
 | #define AUTOEQP_full     3           /* Show full EXPLAIN */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* Allowed values for ShellState.openMode | 
 | */ | 
 | #define SHELL_OPEN_UNSPEC      0      /* No open-mode specified */ | 
 | #define SHELL_OPEN_NORMAL      1      /* Normal database file */ | 
 | #define SHELL_OPEN_APPENDVFS   2      /* Use appendvfs */ | 
 | #define SHELL_OPEN_ZIPFILE     3      /* Use the zipfile virtual table */ | 
 | #define SHELL_OPEN_READONLY    4      /* Open a normal database read-only */ | 
 | #define SHELL_OPEN_DESERIALIZE 5      /* Open using sqlite3_deserialize() */ | 
 | #define SHELL_OPEN_HEXDB       6      /* Use "dbtotxt" output as data source */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* Allowed values for ShellState.eTraceType | 
 | */ | 
 | #define SHELL_TRACE_PLAIN      0      /* Show input SQL text */ | 
 | #define SHELL_TRACE_EXPANDED   1      /* Show expanded SQL text */ | 
 | #define SHELL_TRACE_NORMALIZED 2      /* Show normalized SQL text */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* Bits in the ShellState.flgProgress variable */ | 
 | #define SHELL_PROGRESS_QUIET 0x01  /* Omit announcing every progress callback */ | 
 | #define SHELL_PROGRESS_RESET 0x02  /* Reset the count when the progres | 
 |                                    ** callback limit is reached, and for each | 
 |                                    ** top-level SQL statement */ | 
 | #define SHELL_PROGRESS_ONCE  0x04  /* Cancel the --limit after firing once */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** These are the allowed shellFlgs values | 
 | */ | 
 | #define SHFLG_Pagecache      0x00000001 /* The --pagecache option is used */ | 
 | #define SHFLG_Lookaside      0x00000002 /* Lookaside memory is used */ | 
 | #define SHFLG_Backslash      0x00000004 /* The --backslash option is used */ | 
 | #define SHFLG_PreserveRowid  0x00000008 /* .dump preserves rowid values */ | 
 | #define SHFLG_Newlines       0x00000010 /* .dump --newline flag */ | 
 | #define SHFLG_CountChanges   0x00000020 /* .changes setting */ | 
 | #define SHFLG_Echo           0x00000040 /* .echo on/off, or --echo setting */ | 
 | #define SHFLG_HeaderSet      0x00000080 /* showHeader has been specified */ | 
 | #define SHFLG_DumpDataOnly   0x00000100 /* .dump show data only */ | 
 | #define SHFLG_DumpNoSys      0x00000200 /* .dump omits system tables */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Macros for testing and setting shellFlgs | 
 | */ | 
 | #define ShellHasFlag(P,X)    (((P)->shellFlgs & (X))!=0) | 
 | #define ShellSetFlag(P,X)    ((P)->shellFlgs|=(X)) | 
 | #define ShellClearFlag(P,X)  ((P)->shellFlgs&=(~(X))) | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** These are the allowed modes. | 
 | */ | 
 | #define MODE_Line     0  /* One column per line.  Blank line between records */ | 
 | #define MODE_Column   1  /* One record per line in neat columns */ | 
 | #define MODE_List     2  /* One record per line with a separator */ | 
 | #define MODE_Semi     3  /* Same as MODE_List but append ";" to each line */ | 
 | #define MODE_Html     4  /* Generate an XHTML table */ | 
 | #define MODE_Insert   5  /* Generate SQL "insert" statements */ | 
 | #define MODE_Quote    6  /* Quote values as for SQL */ | 
 | #define MODE_Tcl      7  /* Generate ANSI-C or TCL quoted elements */ | 
 | #define MODE_Csv      8  /* Quote strings, numbers are plain */ | 
 | #define MODE_Explain  9  /* Like MODE_Column, but do not truncate data */ | 
 | #define MODE_Ascii   10  /* Use ASCII unit and record separators (0x1F/0x1E) */ | 
 | #define MODE_Pretty  11  /* Pretty-print schemas */ | 
 | #define MODE_EQP     12  /* Converts EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN output into a graph */ | 
 | #define MODE_Json    13  /* Output JSON */ | 
 | #define MODE_Markdown 14 /* Markdown formatting */ | 
 | #define MODE_Table   15  /* MySQL-style table formatting */ | 
 | #define MODE_Box     16  /* Unicode box-drawing characters */ | 
 | #define MODE_Count   17  /* Output only a count of the rows of output */ | 
 | #define MODE_Off     18  /* No query output shown */ | 
 |  | 
 | static const char *modeDescr[] = { | 
 |   "line", | 
 |   "column", | 
 |   "list", | 
 |   "semi", | 
 |   "html", | 
 |   "insert", | 
 |   "quote", | 
 |   "tcl", | 
 |   "csv", | 
 |   "explain", | 
 |   "ascii", | 
 |   "prettyprint", | 
 |   "eqp", | 
 |   "json", | 
 |   "markdown", | 
 |   "table", | 
 |   "box", | 
 |   "count", | 
 |   "off" | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** These are the column/row/line separators used by the various | 
 | ** import/export modes. | 
 | */ | 
 | #define SEP_Column    "|" | 
 | #define SEP_Row       "\n" | 
 | #define SEP_Tab       "\t" | 
 | #define SEP_Space     " " | 
 | #define SEP_Comma     "," | 
 | #define SEP_CrLf      "\r\n" | 
 | #define SEP_Unit      "\x1F" | 
 | #define SEP_Record    "\x1E" | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Limit input nesting via .read or any other input redirect. | 
 | ** It's not too expensive, so a generous allowance can be made. | 
 | */ | 
 | #define MAX_INPUT_NESTING 25 | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** A callback for the sqlite3_log() interface. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void shellLog(void *pArg, int iErrCode, const char *zMsg){ | 
 |   ShellState *p = (ShellState*)pArg; | 
 |   if( p->pLog==0 ) return; | 
 |   utf8_printf(p->pLog, "(%d) %s\n", iErrCode, zMsg); | 
 |   fflush(p->pLog); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** SQL function:  shell_putsnl(X) | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Write the text X to the screen (or whatever output is being directed) | 
 | ** adding a newline at the end, and then return X. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void shellPutsFunc( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *pCtx, | 
 |   int nVal, | 
 |   sqlite3_value **apVal | 
 | ){ | 
 |   ShellState *p = (ShellState*)sqlite3_user_data(pCtx); | 
 |   (void)nVal; | 
 |   utf8_printf(p->out, "%s\n", sqlite3_value_text(apVal[0])); | 
 |   sqlite3_result_value(pCtx, apVal[0]); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** If in safe mode, print an error message described by the arguments | 
 | ** and exit immediately. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void failIfSafeMode( | 
 |   ShellState *p, | 
 |   const char *zErrMsg, | 
 |   ... | 
 | ){ | 
 |   if( p->bSafeMode ){ | 
 |     va_list ap; | 
 |     char *zMsg; | 
 |     va_start(ap, zErrMsg); | 
 |     zMsg = sqlite3_vmprintf(zErrMsg, ap); | 
 |     va_end(ap); | 
 |     raw_printf(stderr, "line %d: ", p->lineno); | 
 |     utf8_printf(stderr, "%s\n", zMsg); | 
 |     exit(1); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** SQL function:   edit(VALUE) | 
 | **                 edit(VALUE,EDITOR) | 
 | ** | 
 | ** These steps: | 
 | ** | 
 | **     (1) Write VALUE into a temporary file. | 
 | **     (2) Run program EDITOR on that temporary file. | 
 | **     (3) Read the temporary file back and return its content as the result. | 
 | **     (4) Delete the temporary file | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If the EDITOR argument is omitted, use the value in the VISUAL | 
 | ** environment variable.  If still there is no EDITOR, through an error. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Also throw an error if the EDITOR program returns a non-zero exit code. | 
 | */ | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_NOHAVE_SYSTEM | 
 | static void editFunc( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *context, | 
 |   int argc, | 
 |   sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   const char *zEditor; | 
 |   char *zTempFile = 0; | 
 |   sqlite3 *db; | 
 |   char *zCmd = 0; | 
 |   int bBin; | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |   int hasCRNL = 0; | 
 |   FILE *f = 0; | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 sz; | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 x; | 
 |   unsigned char *p = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( argc==2 ){ | 
 |     zEditor = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     zEditor = getenv("VISUAL"); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( zEditor==0 ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_result_error(context, "no editor for edit()", -1); | 
 |     return; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_result_error(context, "NULL input to edit()", -1); | 
 |     return; | 
 |   } | 
 |   db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context); | 
 |   zTempFile = 0; | 
 |   sqlite3_file_control(db, 0, SQLITE_FCNTL_TEMPFILENAME, &zTempFile); | 
 |   if( zTempFile==0 ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_uint64 r = 0; | 
 |     sqlite3_randomness(sizeof(r), &r); | 
 |     zTempFile = sqlite3_mprintf("temp%llx", r); | 
 |     if( zTempFile==0 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context); | 
 |       return; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   bBin = sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_BLOB; | 
 |   /* When writing the file to be edited, do \n to \r\n conversions on systems | 
 |   ** that want \r\n line endings */ | 
 |   f = fopen(zTempFile, bBin ? "wb" : "w"); | 
 |   if( f==0 ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_result_error(context, "edit() cannot open temp file", -1); | 
 |     goto edit_func_end; | 
 |   } | 
 |   sz = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]); | 
 |   if( bBin ){ | 
 |     x = fwrite(sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]), 1, (size_t)sz, f); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     const char *z = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); | 
 |     /* Remember whether or not the value originally contained \r\n */ | 
 |     if( z && strstr(z,"\r\n")!=0 ) hasCRNL = 1; | 
 |     x = fwrite(sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]), 1, (size_t)sz, f); | 
 |   } | 
 |   fclose(f); | 
 |   f = 0; | 
 |   if( x!=sz ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_result_error(context, "edit() could not write the whole file", -1); | 
 |     goto edit_func_end; | 
 |   } | 
 |   zCmd = sqlite3_mprintf("%s \"%s\"", zEditor, zTempFile); | 
 |   if( zCmd==0 ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context); | 
 |     goto edit_func_end; | 
 |   } | 
 |   rc = system(zCmd); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zCmd); | 
 |   if( rc ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_result_error(context, "EDITOR returned non-zero", -1); | 
 |     goto edit_func_end; | 
 |   } | 
 |   f = fopen(zTempFile, "rb"); | 
 |   if( f==0 ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_result_error(context, | 
 |       "edit() cannot reopen temp file after edit", -1); | 
 |     goto edit_func_end; | 
 |   } | 
 |   fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END); | 
 |   sz = ftell(f); | 
 |   rewind(f); | 
 |   p = sqlite3_malloc64( sz+1 ); | 
 |   if( p==0 ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context); | 
 |     goto edit_func_end; | 
 |   } | 
 |   x = fread(p, 1, (size_t)sz, f); | 
 |   fclose(f); | 
 |   f = 0; | 
 |   if( x!=sz ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_result_error(context, "could not read back the whole file", -1); | 
 |     goto edit_func_end; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( bBin ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_result_blob64(context, p, sz, sqlite3_free); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     sqlite3_int64 i, j; | 
 |     if( hasCRNL ){ | 
 |       /* If the original contains \r\n then do no conversions back to \n */ | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       /* If the file did not originally contain \r\n then convert any new | 
 |       ** \r\n back into \n */ | 
 |       for(i=j=0; i<sz; i++){ | 
 |         if( p[i]=='\r' && p[i+1]=='\n' ) i++; | 
 |         p[j++] = p[i]; | 
 |       } | 
 |       sz = j; | 
 |       p[sz] = 0; | 
 |     }  | 
 |     sqlite3_result_text64(context, (const char*)p, sz, | 
 |                           sqlite3_free, SQLITE_UTF8); | 
 |   } | 
 |   p = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | edit_func_end: | 
 |   if( f ) fclose(f); | 
 |   unlink(zTempFile); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zTempFile); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(p); | 
 | } | 
 | #endif /* SQLITE_NOHAVE_SYSTEM */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Save or restore the current output mode | 
 | */ | 
 | static void outputModePush(ShellState *p){ | 
 |   p->modePrior = p->mode; | 
 |   p->priorShFlgs = p->shellFlgs; | 
 |   memcpy(p->colSepPrior, p->colSeparator, sizeof(p->colSeparator)); | 
 |   memcpy(p->rowSepPrior, p->rowSeparator, sizeof(p->rowSeparator)); | 
 | } | 
 | static void outputModePop(ShellState *p){ | 
 |   p->mode = p->modePrior; | 
 |   p->shellFlgs = p->priorShFlgs; | 
 |   memcpy(p->colSeparator, p->colSepPrior, sizeof(p->colSeparator)); | 
 |   memcpy(p->rowSeparator, p->rowSepPrior, sizeof(p->rowSeparator)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Output the given string as a hex-encoded blob (eg. X'1234' ) | 
 | */ | 
 | static void output_hex_blob(FILE *out, const void *pBlob, int nBlob){ | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   char *zBlob = (char *)pBlob; | 
 |   raw_printf(out,"X'"); | 
 |   for(i=0; i<nBlob; i++){ raw_printf(out,"%02x",zBlob[i]&0xff); } | 
 |   raw_printf(out,"'"); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Find a string that is not found anywhere in z[].  Return a pointer | 
 | ** to that string. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Try to use zA and zB first.  If both of those are already found in z[] | 
 | ** then make up some string and store it in the buffer zBuf. | 
 | */ | 
 | static const char *unused_string( | 
 |   const char *z,                    /* Result must not appear anywhere in z */ | 
 |   const char *zA, const char *zB,   /* Try these first */ | 
 |   char *zBuf                        /* Space to store a generated string */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   unsigned i = 0; | 
 |   if( strstr(z, zA)==0 ) return zA; | 
 |   if( strstr(z, zB)==0 ) return zB; | 
 |   do{ | 
 |     sqlite3_snprintf(20,zBuf,"(%s%u)", zA, i++); | 
 |   }while( strstr(z,zBuf)!=0 ); | 
 |   return zBuf; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Output the given string as a quoted string using SQL quoting conventions. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** See also: output_quoted_escaped_string() | 
 | */ | 
 | static void output_quoted_string(FILE *out, const char *z){ | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   char c; | 
 |   setBinaryMode(out, 1); | 
 |   for(i=0; (c = z[i])!=0 && c!='\''; i++){} | 
 |   if( c==0 ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(out,"'%s'",z); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     raw_printf(out, "'"); | 
 |     while( *z ){ | 
 |       for(i=0; (c = z[i])!=0 && c!='\''; i++){} | 
 |       if( c=='\'' ) i++; | 
 |       if( i ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(out, "%.*s", i, z); | 
 |         z += i; | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( c=='\'' ){ | 
 |         raw_printf(out, "'"); | 
 |         continue; | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( c==0 ){ | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       z++; | 
 |     } | 
 |     raw_printf(out, "'"); | 
 |   } | 
 |   setTextMode(out, 1); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Output the given string as a quoted string using SQL quoting conventions. | 
 | ** Additionallly , escape the "\n" and "\r" characters so that they do not | 
 | ** get corrupted by end-of-line translation facilities in some operating | 
 | ** systems. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This is like output_quoted_string() but with the addition of the \r\n | 
 | ** escape mechanism. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void output_quoted_escaped_string(FILE *out, const char *z){ | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   char c; | 
 |   setBinaryMode(out, 1); | 
 |   for(i=0; (c = z[i])!=0 && c!='\'' && c!='\n' && c!='\r'; i++){} | 
 |   if( c==0 ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(out,"'%s'",z); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     const char *zNL = 0; | 
 |     const char *zCR = 0; | 
 |     int nNL = 0; | 
 |     int nCR = 0; | 
 |     char zBuf1[20], zBuf2[20]; | 
 |     for(i=0; z[i]; i++){ | 
 |       if( z[i]=='\n' ) nNL++; | 
 |       if( z[i]=='\r' ) nCR++; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( nNL ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(out, "replace("); | 
 |       zNL = unused_string(z, "\\n", "\\012", zBuf1); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( nCR ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(out, "replace("); | 
 |       zCR = unused_string(z, "\\r", "\\015", zBuf2); | 
 |     } | 
 |     raw_printf(out, "'"); | 
 |     while( *z ){ | 
 |       for(i=0; (c = z[i])!=0 && c!='\n' && c!='\r' && c!='\''; i++){} | 
 |       if( c=='\'' ) i++; | 
 |       if( i ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(out, "%.*s", i, z); | 
 |         z += i; | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( c=='\'' ){ | 
 |         raw_printf(out, "'"); | 
 |         continue; | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( c==0 ){ | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       z++; | 
 |       if( c=='\n' ){ | 
 |         raw_printf(out, "%s", zNL); | 
 |         continue; | 
 |       } | 
 |       raw_printf(out, "%s", zCR); | 
 |     } | 
 |     raw_printf(out, "'"); | 
 |     if( nCR ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(out, ",'%s',char(13))", zCR); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( nNL ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(out, ",'%s',char(10))", zNL); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   setTextMode(out, 1); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Output the given string as a quoted according to C or TCL quoting rules. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void output_c_string(FILE *out, const char *z){ | 
 |   unsigned int c; | 
 |   fputc('"', out); | 
 |   while( (c = *(z++))!=0 ){ | 
 |     if( c=='\\' ){ | 
 |       fputc(c, out); | 
 |       fputc(c, out); | 
 |     }else if( c=='"' ){ | 
 |       fputc('\\', out); | 
 |       fputc('"', out); | 
 |     }else if( c=='\t' ){ | 
 |       fputc('\\', out); | 
 |       fputc('t', out); | 
 |     }else if( c=='\n' ){ | 
 |       fputc('\\', out); | 
 |       fputc('n', out); | 
 |     }else if( c=='\r' ){ | 
 |       fputc('\\', out); | 
 |       fputc('r', out); | 
 |     }else if( !isprint(c&0xff) ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(out, "\\%03o", c&0xff); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       fputc(c, out); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   fputc('"', out); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Output the given string as a quoted according to JSON quoting rules. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void output_json_string(FILE *out, const char *z, int n){ | 
 |   unsigned int c; | 
 |   if( n<0 ) n = (int)strlen(z); | 
 |   fputc('"', out); | 
 |   while( n-- ){ | 
 |     c = *(z++); | 
 |     if( c=='\\' || c=='"' ){ | 
 |       fputc('\\', out); | 
 |       fputc(c, out); | 
 |     }else if( c<=0x1f ){ | 
 |       fputc('\\', out); | 
 |       if( c=='\b' ){ | 
 |         fputc('b', out); | 
 |       }else if( c=='\f' ){ | 
 |         fputc('f', out); | 
 |       }else if( c=='\n' ){ | 
 |         fputc('n', out); | 
 |       }else if( c=='\r' ){ | 
 |         fputc('r', out); | 
 |       }else if( c=='\t' ){ | 
 |         fputc('t', out); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |          raw_printf(out, "u%04x",c); | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       fputc(c, out); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   fputc('"', out); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Output the given string with characters that are special to | 
 | ** HTML escaped. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void output_html_string(FILE *out, const char *z){ | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   if( z==0 ) z = ""; | 
 |   while( *z ){ | 
 |     for(i=0;   z[i] | 
 |             && z[i]!='<' | 
 |             && z[i]!='&' | 
 |             && z[i]!='>' | 
 |             && z[i]!='\"' | 
 |             && z[i]!='\''; | 
 |         i++){} | 
 |     if( i>0 ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(out,"%.*s",i,z); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( z[i]=='<' ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(out,"<"); | 
 |     }else if( z[i]=='&' ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(out,"&"); | 
 |     }else if( z[i]=='>' ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(out,">"); | 
 |     }else if( z[i]=='\"' ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(out,"""); | 
 |     }else if( z[i]=='\'' ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(out,"'"); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     z += i + 1; | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** If a field contains any character identified by a 1 in the following | 
 | ** array, then the string must be quoted for CSV. | 
 | */ | 
 | static const char needCsvQuote[] = { | 
 |   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, | 
 |   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, | 
 |   1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, | 
 |   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, | 
 |   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, | 
 |   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, | 
 |   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, | 
 |   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, | 
 |   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, | 
 |   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, | 
 |   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, | 
 |   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, | 
 |   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, | 
 |   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, | 
 |   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, | 
 |   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Output a single term of CSV.  Actually, p->colSeparator is used for | 
 | ** the separator, which may or may not be a comma.  p->nullValue is | 
 | ** the null value.  Strings are quoted if necessary.  The separator | 
 | ** is only issued if bSep is true. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void output_csv(ShellState *p, const char *z, int bSep){ | 
 |   FILE *out = p->out; | 
 |   if( z==0 ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(out,"%s",p->nullValue); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     unsigned i; | 
 |     for(i=0; z[i]; i++){ | 
 |       if( needCsvQuote[((unsigned char*)z)[i]] ){ | 
 |         i = 0; | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( i==0 || strstr(z, p->colSeparator)!=0 ){ | 
 |       char *zQuoted = sqlite3_mprintf("\"%w\"", z); | 
 |       shell_check_oom(zQuoted); | 
 |       utf8_printf(out, "%s", zQuoted); | 
 |       sqlite3_free(zQuoted); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       utf8_printf(out, "%s", z); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( bSep ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out, "%s", p->colSeparator); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This routine runs when the user presses Ctrl-C | 
 | */ | 
 | static void interrupt_handler(int NotUsed){ | 
 |   UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed); | 
 |   seenInterrupt++; | 
 |   if( seenInterrupt>2 ) exit(1); | 
 |   if( globalDb ) sqlite3_interrupt(globalDb); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #if (defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32)) && !defined(_WIN32_WCE) | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This routine runs for console events (e.g. Ctrl-C) on Win32 | 
 | */ | 
 | static BOOL WINAPI ConsoleCtrlHandler( | 
 |   DWORD dwCtrlType /* One of the CTRL_*_EVENT constants */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   if( dwCtrlType==CTRL_C_EVENT ){ | 
 |     interrupt_handler(0); | 
 |     return TRUE; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return FALSE; | 
 | } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This authorizer runs in safe mode. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int safeModeAuth( | 
 |   void *pClientData, | 
 |   int op, | 
 |   const char *zA1, | 
 |   const char *zA2, | 
 |   const char *zA3, | 
 |   const char *zA4 | 
 | ){ | 
 |   ShellState *p = (ShellState*)pClientData; | 
 |   static const char *azProhibitedFunctions[] = { | 
 |     "edit", | 
 |     "fts3_tokenizer", | 
 |     "load_extension", | 
 |     "readfile", | 
 |     "writefile", | 
 |     "zipfile", | 
 |     "zipfile_cds", | 
 |   }; | 
 |   UNUSED_PARAMETER(zA2); | 
 |   UNUSED_PARAMETER(zA3); | 
 |   UNUSED_PARAMETER(zA4); | 
 |   switch( op ){ | 
 |     case SQLITE_ATTACH: { | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |       /* In WASM builds the filesystem is a virtual sandbox, so | 
 |       ** there's no harm in using ATTACH. */ | 
 |       failIfSafeMode(p, "cannot run ATTACH in safe mode"); | 
 | #endif | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     case SQLITE_FUNCTION: { | 
 |       int i; | 
 |       for(i=0; i<ArraySize(azProhibitedFunctions); i++){ | 
 |         if( sqlite3_stricmp(zA1, azProhibitedFunctions[i])==0 ){ | 
 |           failIfSafeMode(p, "cannot use the %s() function in safe mode", | 
 |                          azProhibitedFunctions[i]); | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** When the ".auth ON" is set, the following authorizer callback is | 
 | ** invoked.  It always returns SQLITE_OK. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int shellAuth( | 
 |   void *pClientData, | 
 |   int op, | 
 |   const char *zA1, | 
 |   const char *zA2, | 
 |   const char *zA3, | 
 |   const char *zA4 | 
 | ){ | 
 |   ShellState *p = (ShellState*)pClientData; | 
 |   static const char *azAction[] = { 0, | 
 |      "CREATE_INDEX",         "CREATE_TABLE",         "CREATE_TEMP_INDEX", | 
 |      "CREATE_TEMP_TABLE",    "CREATE_TEMP_TRIGGER",  "CREATE_TEMP_VIEW", | 
 |      "CREATE_TRIGGER",       "CREATE_VIEW",          "DELETE", | 
 |      "DROP_INDEX",           "DROP_TABLE",           "DROP_TEMP_INDEX", | 
 |      "DROP_TEMP_TABLE",      "DROP_TEMP_TRIGGER",    "DROP_TEMP_VIEW", | 
 |      "DROP_TRIGGER",         "DROP_VIEW",            "INSERT", | 
 |      "PRAGMA",               "READ",                 "SELECT", | 
 |      "TRANSACTION",          "UPDATE",               "ATTACH", | 
 |      "DETACH",               "ALTER_TABLE",          "REINDEX", | 
 |      "ANALYZE",              "CREATE_VTABLE",        "DROP_VTABLE", | 
 |      "FUNCTION",             "SAVEPOINT",            "RECURSIVE" | 
 |   }; | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   const char *az[4]; | 
 |   az[0] = zA1; | 
 |   az[1] = zA2; | 
 |   az[2] = zA3; | 
 |   az[3] = zA4; | 
 |   utf8_printf(p->out, "authorizer: %s", azAction[op]); | 
 |   for(i=0; i<4; i++){ | 
 |     raw_printf(p->out, " "); | 
 |     if( az[i] ){ | 
 |       output_c_string(p->out, az[i]); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       raw_printf(p->out, "NULL"); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   raw_printf(p->out, "\n"); | 
 |   if( p->bSafeMode ) (void)safeModeAuth(pClientData, op, zA1, zA2, zA3, zA4); | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Print a schema statement.  Part of MODE_Semi and MODE_Pretty output. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This routine converts some CREATE TABLE statements for shadow tables | 
 | ** in FTS3/4/5 into CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS statements. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void printSchemaLine(FILE *out, const char *z, const char *zTail){ | 
 |   if( z==0 ) return; | 
 |   if( zTail==0 ) return; | 
 |   if( sqlite3_strglob("CREATE TABLE ['\"]*", z)==0 ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(out, "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS %s%s", z+13, zTail); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     utf8_printf(out, "%s%s", z, zTail); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 | static void printSchemaLineN(FILE *out, char *z, int n, const char *zTail){ | 
 |   char c = z[n]; | 
 |   z[n] = 0; | 
 |   printSchemaLine(out, z, zTail); | 
 |   z[n] = c; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return true if string z[] has nothing but whitespace and comments to the | 
 | ** end of the first line. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int wsToEol(const char *z){ | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   for(i=0; z[i]; i++){ | 
 |     if( z[i]=='\n' ) return 1; | 
 |     if( IsSpace(z[i]) ) continue; | 
 |     if( z[i]=='-' && z[i+1]=='-' ) return 1; | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return 1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Add a new entry to the EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN data | 
 | */ | 
 | static void eqp_append(ShellState *p, int iEqpId, int p2, const char *zText){ | 
 |   EQPGraphRow *pNew; | 
 |   int nText = strlen30(zText); | 
 |   if( p->autoEQPtest ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out, "%d,%d,%s\n", iEqpId, p2, zText); | 
 |   } | 
 |   pNew = sqlite3_malloc64( sizeof(*pNew) + nText ); | 
 |   shell_check_oom(pNew); | 
 |   pNew->iEqpId = iEqpId; | 
 |   pNew->iParentId = p2; | 
 |   memcpy(pNew->zText, zText, nText+1); | 
 |   pNew->pNext = 0; | 
 |   if( p->sGraph.pLast ){ | 
 |     p->sGraph.pLast->pNext = pNew; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     p->sGraph.pRow = pNew; | 
 |   } | 
 |   p->sGraph.pLast = pNew; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Free and reset the EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN data that has been collected | 
 | ** in p->sGraph. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void eqp_reset(ShellState *p){ | 
 |   EQPGraphRow *pRow, *pNext; | 
 |   for(pRow = p->sGraph.pRow; pRow; pRow = pNext){ | 
 |     pNext = pRow->pNext; | 
 |     sqlite3_free(pRow); | 
 |   } | 
 |   memset(&p->sGraph, 0, sizeof(p->sGraph)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Return the next EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN line with iEqpId that occurs after | 
 | ** pOld, or return the first such line if pOld is NULL | 
 | */ | 
 | static EQPGraphRow *eqp_next_row(ShellState *p, int iEqpId, EQPGraphRow *pOld){ | 
 |   EQPGraphRow *pRow = pOld ? pOld->pNext : p->sGraph.pRow; | 
 |   while( pRow && pRow->iParentId!=iEqpId ) pRow = pRow->pNext; | 
 |   return pRow; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Render a single level of the graph that has iEqpId as its parent.  Called | 
 | ** recursively to render sublevels. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void eqp_render_level(ShellState *p, int iEqpId){ | 
 |   EQPGraphRow *pRow, *pNext; | 
 |   int n = strlen30(p->sGraph.zPrefix); | 
 |   char *z; | 
 |   for(pRow = eqp_next_row(p, iEqpId, 0); pRow; pRow = pNext){ | 
 |     pNext = eqp_next_row(p, iEqpId, pRow); | 
 |     z = pRow->zText; | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out, "%s%s%s\n", p->sGraph.zPrefix, | 
 |                 pNext ? "|--" : "`--", z); | 
 |     if( n<(int)sizeof(p->sGraph.zPrefix)-7 ){ | 
 |       memcpy(&p->sGraph.zPrefix[n], pNext ? "|  " : "   ", 4); | 
 |       eqp_render_level(p, pRow->iEqpId); | 
 |       p->sGraph.zPrefix[n] = 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Display and reset the EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN data | 
 | */ | 
 | static void eqp_render(ShellState *p){ | 
 |   EQPGraphRow *pRow = p->sGraph.pRow; | 
 |   if( pRow ){ | 
 |     if( pRow->zText[0]=='-' ){ | 
 |       if( pRow->pNext==0 ){ | 
 |         eqp_reset(p); | 
 |         return; | 
 |       } | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, "%s\n", pRow->zText+3); | 
 |       p->sGraph.pRow = pRow->pNext; | 
 |       sqlite3_free(pRow); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, "QUERY PLAN\n"); | 
 |     } | 
 |     p->sGraph.zPrefix[0] = 0; | 
 |     eqp_render_level(p, 0); | 
 |     eqp_reset(p); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Progress handler callback. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int progress_handler(void *pClientData) { | 
 |   ShellState *p = (ShellState*)pClientData; | 
 |   p->nProgress++; | 
 |   if( p->nProgress>=p->mxProgress && p->mxProgress>0 ){ | 
 |     raw_printf(p->out, "Progress limit reached (%u)\n", p->nProgress); | 
 |     if( p->flgProgress & SHELL_PROGRESS_RESET ) p->nProgress = 0; | 
 |     if( p->flgProgress & SHELL_PROGRESS_ONCE ) p->mxProgress = 0; | 
 |     return 1; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( (p->flgProgress & SHELL_PROGRESS_QUIET)==0 ){ | 
 |     raw_printf(p->out, "Progress %u\n", p->nProgress); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 | #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Print N dashes | 
 | */ | 
 | static void print_dashes(FILE *out, int N){ | 
 |   const char zDash[] = "--------------------------------------------------"; | 
 |   const int nDash = sizeof(zDash) - 1; | 
 |   while( N>nDash ){ | 
 |     fputs(zDash, out); | 
 |     N -= nDash; | 
 |   } | 
 |   raw_printf(out, "%.*s", N, zDash); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Print a markdown or table-style row separator using ascii-art | 
 | */ | 
 | static void print_row_separator( | 
 |   ShellState *p, | 
 |   int nArg, | 
 |   const char *zSep | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   if( nArg>0 ){ | 
 |     fputs(zSep, p->out); | 
 |     print_dashes(p->out, p->actualWidth[0]+2); | 
 |     for(i=1; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |       fputs(zSep, p->out); | 
 |       print_dashes(p->out, p->actualWidth[i]+2); | 
 |     } | 
 |     fputs(zSep, p->out); | 
 |   } | 
 |   fputs("\n", p->out); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This is the callback routine that the shell | 
 | ** invokes for each row of a query result. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int shell_callback( | 
 |   void *pArg, | 
 |   int nArg,        /* Number of result columns */ | 
 |   char **azArg,    /* Text of each result column */ | 
 |   char **azCol,    /* Column names */ | 
 |   int *aiType      /* Column types.  Might be NULL */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   ShellState *p = (ShellState*)pArg; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( azArg==0 ) return 0; | 
 |   switch( p->cMode ){ | 
 |     case MODE_Count: | 
 |     case MODE_Off: { | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     case MODE_Line: { | 
 |       int w = 5; | 
 |       if( azArg==0 ) break; | 
 |       for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |         int len = strlen30(azCol[i] ? azCol[i] : ""); | 
 |         if( len>w ) w = len; | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( p->cnt++>0 ) utf8_printf(p->out, "%s", p->rowSeparator); | 
 |       for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(p->out,"%*s = %s%s", w, azCol[i], | 
 |                 azArg[i] ? azArg[i] : p->nullValue, p->rowSeparator); | 
 |       } | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     case MODE_Explain: { | 
 |       static const int aExplainWidth[] = {4, 13, 4, 4, 4, 13, 2, 13}; | 
 |       if( nArg>ArraySize(aExplainWidth) ){ | 
 |         nArg = ArraySize(aExplainWidth); | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( p->cnt++==0 ){ | 
 |         for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |           int w = aExplainWidth[i]; | 
 |           utf8_width_print(p->out, w, azCol[i]); | 
 |           fputs(i==nArg-1 ? "\n" : "  ", p->out); | 
 |         } | 
 |         for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |           int w = aExplainWidth[i]; | 
 |           print_dashes(p->out, w); | 
 |           fputs(i==nArg-1 ? "\n" : "  ", p->out); | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( azArg==0 ) break; | 
 |       for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |         int w = aExplainWidth[i]; | 
 |         if( i==nArg-1 ) w = 0; | 
 |         if( azArg[i] && strlenChar(azArg[i])>w ){ | 
 |           w = strlenChar(azArg[i]); | 
 |         } | 
 |         if( i==1 && p->aiIndent && p->pStmt ){ | 
 |           if( p->iIndent<p->nIndent ){ | 
 |             utf8_printf(p->out, "%*.s", p->aiIndent[p->iIndent], ""); | 
 |           } | 
 |           p->iIndent++; | 
 |         } | 
 |         utf8_width_print(p->out, w, azArg[i] ? azArg[i] : p->nullValue); | 
 |         fputs(i==nArg-1 ? "\n" : "  ", p->out); | 
 |       } | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     case MODE_Semi: {   /* .schema and .fullschema output */ | 
 |       printSchemaLine(p->out, azArg[0], ";\n"); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     case MODE_Pretty: {  /* .schema and .fullschema with --indent */ | 
 |       char *z; | 
 |       int j; | 
 |       int nParen = 0; | 
 |       char cEnd = 0; | 
 |       char c; | 
 |       int nLine = 0; | 
 |       assert( nArg==1 ); | 
 |       if( azArg[0]==0 ) break; | 
 |       if( sqlite3_strlike("CREATE VIEW%", azArg[0], 0)==0 | 
 |        || sqlite3_strlike("CREATE TRIG%", azArg[0], 0)==0 | 
 |       ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(p->out, "%s;\n", azArg[0]); | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       z = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", azArg[0]); | 
 |       shell_check_oom(z); | 
 |       j = 0; | 
 |       for(i=0; IsSpace(z[i]); i++){} | 
 |       for(; (c = z[i])!=0; i++){ | 
 |         if( IsSpace(c) ){ | 
 |           if( z[j-1]=='\r' ) z[j-1] = '\n'; | 
 |           if( IsSpace(z[j-1]) || z[j-1]=='(' ) continue; | 
 |         }else if( (c=='(' || c==')') && j>0 && IsSpace(z[j-1]) ){ | 
 |           j--; | 
 |         } | 
 |         z[j++] = c; | 
 |       } | 
 |       while( j>0 && IsSpace(z[j-1]) ){ j--; } | 
 |       z[j] = 0; | 
 |       if( strlen30(z)>=79 ){ | 
 |         for(i=j=0; (c = z[i])!=0; i++){ /* Copy from z[i] back to z[j] */ | 
 |           if( c==cEnd ){ | 
 |             cEnd = 0; | 
 |           }else if( c=='"' || c=='\'' || c=='`' ){ | 
 |             cEnd = c; | 
 |           }else if( c=='[' ){ | 
 |             cEnd = ']'; | 
 |           }else if( c=='-' && z[i+1]=='-' ){ | 
 |             cEnd = '\n'; | 
 |           }else if( c=='(' ){ | 
 |             nParen++; | 
 |           }else if( c==')' ){ | 
 |             nParen--; | 
 |             if( nLine>0 && nParen==0 && j>0 ){ | 
 |               printSchemaLineN(p->out, z, j, "\n"); | 
 |               j = 0; | 
 |             } | 
 |           } | 
 |           z[j++] = c; | 
 |           if( nParen==1 && cEnd==0 | 
 |            && (c=='(' || c=='\n' || (c==',' && !wsToEol(z+i+1))) | 
 |           ){ | 
 |             if( c=='\n' ) j--; | 
 |             printSchemaLineN(p->out, z, j, "\n  "); | 
 |             j = 0; | 
 |             nLine++; | 
 |             while( IsSpace(z[i+1]) ){ i++; } | 
 |           } | 
 |         } | 
 |         z[j] = 0; | 
 |       } | 
 |       printSchemaLine(p->out, z, ";\n"); | 
 |       sqlite3_free(z); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     case MODE_List: { | 
 |       if( p->cnt++==0 && p->showHeader ){ | 
 |         for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |           utf8_printf(p->out,"%s%s",azCol[i], | 
 |                   i==nArg-1 ? p->rowSeparator : p->colSeparator); | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( azArg==0 ) break; | 
 |       for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |         char *z = azArg[i]; | 
 |         if( z==0 ) z = p->nullValue; | 
 |         utf8_printf(p->out, "%s", z); | 
 |         if( i<nArg-1 ){ | 
 |           utf8_printf(p->out, "%s", p->colSeparator); | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           utf8_printf(p->out, "%s", p->rowSeparator); | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     case MODE_Html: { | 
 |       if( p->cnt++==0 && p->showHeader ){ | 
 |         raw_printf(p->out,"<TR>"); | 
 |         for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |           raw_printf(p->out,"<TH>"); | 
 |           output_html_string(p->out, azCol[i]); | 
 |           raw_printf(p->out,"</TH>\n"); | 
 |         } | 
 |         raw_printf(p->out,"</TR>\n"); | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( azArg==0 ) break; | 
 |       raw_printf(p->out,"<TR>"); | 
 |       for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |         raw_printf(p->out,"<TD>"); | 
 |         output_html_string(p->out, azArg[i] ? azArg[i] : p->nullValue); | 
 |         raw_printf(p->out,"</TD>\n"); | 
 |       } | 
 |       raw_printf(p->out,"</TR>\n"); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     case MODE_Tcl: { | 
 |       if( p->cnt++==0 && p->showHeader ){ | 
 |         for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |           output_c_string(p->out,azCol[i] ? azCol[i] : ""); | 
 |           if(i<nArg-1) utf8_printf(p->out, "%s", p->colSeparator); | 
 |         } | 
 |         utf8_printf(p->out, "%s", p->rowSeparator); | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( azArg==0 ) break; | 
 |       for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |         output_c_string(p->out, azArg[i] ? azArg[i] : p->nullValue); | 
 |         if(i<nArg-1) utf8_printf(p->out, "%s", p->colSeparator); | 
 |       } | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, "%s", p->rowSeparator); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     case MODE_Csv: { | 
 |       setBinaryMode(p->out, 1); | 
 |       if( p->cnt++==0 && p->showHeader ){ | 
 |         for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |           output_csv(p, azCol[i] ? azCol[i] : "", i<nArg-1); | 
 |         } | 
 |         utf8_printf(p->out, "%s", p->rowSeparator); | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( nArg>0 ){ | 
 |         for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |           output_csv(p, azArg[i], i<nArg-1); | 
 |         } | 
 |         utf8_printf(p->out, "%s", p->rowSeparator); | 
 |       } | 
 |       setTextMode(p->out, 1); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     case MODE_Insert: { | 
 |       if( azArg==0 ) break; | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out,"INSERT INTO %s",p->zDestTable); | 
 |       if( p->showHeader ){ | 
 |         raw_printf(p->out,"("); | 
 |         for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |           if( i>0 ) raw_printf(p->out, ","); | 
 |           if( quoteChar(azCol[i]) ){ | 
 |             char *z = sqlite3_mprintf("\"%w\"", azCol[i]); | 
 |             shell_check_oom(z); | 
 |             utf8_printf(p->out, "%s", z); | 
 |             sqlite3_free(z); | 
 |           }else{ | 
 |             raw_printf(p->out, "%s", azCol[i]); | 
 |           } | 
 |         } | 
 |         raw_printf(p->out,")"); | 
 |       } | 
 |       p->cnt++; | 
 |       for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |         raw_printf(p->out, i>0 ? "," : " VALUES("); | 
 |         if( (azArg[i]==0) || (aiType && aiType[i]==SQLITE_NULL) ){ | 
 |           utf8_printf(p->out,"NULL"); | 
 |         }else if( aiType && aiType[i]==SQLITE_TEXT ){ | 
 |           if( ShellHasFlag(p, SHFLG_Newlines) ){ | 
 |             output_quoted_string(p->out, azArg[i]); | 
 |           }else{ | 
 |             output_quoted_escaped_string(p->out, azArg[i]); | 
 |           } | 
 |         }else if( aiType && aiType[i]==SQLITE_INTEGER ){ | 
 |           utf8_printf(p->out,"%s", azArg[i]); | 
 |         }else if( aiType && aiType[i]==SQLITE_FLOAT ){ | 
 |           char z[50]; | 
 |           double r = sqlite3_column_double(p->pStmt, i); | 
 |           sqlite3_uint64 ur; | 
 |           memcpy(&ur,&r,sizeof(r)); | 
 |           if( ur==0x7ff0000000000000LL ){ | 
 |             raw_printf(p->out, "1e999"); | 
 |           }else if( ur==0xfff0000000000000LL ){ | 
 |             raw_printf(p->out, "-1e999"); | 
 |           }else{ | 
 |             sqlite3_int64 ir = (sqlite3_int64)r; | 
 |             if( r==(double)ir ){ | 
 |               sqlite3_snprintf(50,z,"%lld.0", ir); | 
 |             }else{ | 
 |               sqlite3_snprintf(50,z,"%!.20g", r); | 
 |             } | 
 |             raw_printf(p->out, "%s", z); | 
 |           } | 
 |         }else if( aiType && aiType[i]==SQLITE_BLOB && p->pStmt ){ | 
 |           const void *pBlob = sqlite3_column_blob(p->pStmt, i); | 
 |           int nBlob = sqlite3_column_bytes(p->pStmt, i); | 
 |           output_hex_blob(p->out, pBlob, nBlob); | 
 |         }else if( isNumber(azArg[i], 0) ){ | 
 |           utf8_printf(p->out,"%s", azArg[i]); | 
 |         }else if( ShellHasFlag(p, SHFLG_Newlines) ){ | 
 |           output_quoted_string(p->out, azArg[i]); | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           output_quoted_escaped_string(p->out, azArg[i]); | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       raw_printf(p->out,");\n"); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     case MODE_Json: { | 
 |       if( azArg==0 ) break; | 
 |       if( p->cnt==0 ){ | 
 |         fputs("[{", p->out); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         fputs(",\n{", p->out); | 
 |       } | 
 |       p->cnt++; | 
 |       for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |         output_json_string(p->out, azCol[i], -1); | 
 |         putc(':', p->out); | 
 |         if( (azArg[i]==0) || (aiType && aiType[i]==SQLITE_NULL) ){ | 
 |           fputs("null",p->out); | 
 |         }else if( aiType && aiType[i]==SQLITE_FLOAT ){ | 
 |           char z[50]; | 
 |           double r = sqlite3_column_double(p->pStmt, i); | 
 |           sqlite3_uint64 ur; | 
 |           memcpy(&ur,&r,sizeof(r)); | 
 |           if( ur==0x7ff0000000000000LL ){ | 
 |             raw_printf(p->out, "1e999"); | 
 |           }else if( ur==0xfff0000000000000LL ){ | 
 |             raw_printf(p->out, "-1e999"); | 
 |           }else{ | 
 |             sqlite3_snprintf(50,z,"%!.20g", r); | 
 |             raw_printf(p->out, "%s", z); | 
 |           } | 
 |         }else if( aiType && aiType[i]==SQLITE_BLOB && p->pStmt ){ | 
 |           const void *pBlob = sqlite3_column_blob(p->pStmt, i); | 
 |           int nBlob = sqlite3_column_bytes(p->pStmt, i); | 
 |           output_json_string(p->out, pBlob, nBlob); | 
 |         }else if( aiType && aiType[i]==SQLITE_TEXT ){ | 
 |           output_json_string(p->out, azArg[i], -1); | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           utf8_printf(p->out,"%s", azArg[i]); | 
 |         } | 
 |         if( i<nArg-1 ){ | 
 |           putc(',', p->out); | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       putc('}', p->out); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     case MODE_Quote: { | 
 |       if( azArg==0 ) break; | 
 |       if( p->cnt==0 && p->showHeader ){ | 
 |         for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |           if( i>0 ) fputs(p->colSeparator, p->out); | 
 |           output_quoted_string(p->out, azCol[i]); | 
 |         } | 
 |         fputs(p->rowSeparator, p->out); | 
 |       } | 
 |       p->cnt++; | 
 |       for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |         if( i>0 ) fputs(p->colSeparator, p->out); | 
 |         if( (azArg[i]==0) || (aiType && aiType[i]==SQLITE_NULL) ){ | 
 |           utf8_printf(p->out,"NULL"); | 
 |         }else if( aiType && aiType[i]==SQLITE_TEXT ){ | 
 |           output_quoted_string(p->out, azArg[i]); | 
 |         }else if( aiType && aiType[i]==SQLITE_INTEGER ){ | 
 |           utf8_printf(p->out,"%s", azArg[i]); | 
 |         }else if( aiType && aiType[i]==SQLITE_FLOAT ){ | 
 |           char z[50]; | 
 |           double r = sqlite3_column_double(p->pStmt, i); | 
 |           sqlite3_snprintf(50,z,"%!.20g", r); | 
 |           raw_printf(p->out, "%s", z); | 
 |         }else if( aiType && aiType[i]==SQLITE_BLOB && p->pStmt ){ | 
 |           const void *pBlob = sqlite3_column_blob(p->pStmt, i); | 
 |           int nBlob = sqlite3_column_bytes(p->pStmt, i); | 
 |           output_hex_blob(p->out, pBlob, nBlob); | 
 |         }else if( isNumber(azArg[i], 0) ){ | 
 |           utf8_printf(p->out,"%s", azArg[i]); | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           output_quoted_string(p->out, azArg[i]); | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       fputs(p->rowSeparator, p->out); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     case MODE_Ascii: { | 
 |       if( p->cnt++==0 && p->showHeader ){ | 
 |         for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |           if( i>0 ) utf8_printf(p->out, "%s", p->colSeparator); | 
 |           utf8_printf(p->out,"%s",azCol[i] ? azCol[i] : ""); | 
 |         } | 
 |         utf8_printf(p->out, "%s", p->rowSeparator); | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( azArg==0 ) break; | 
 |       for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |         if( i>0 ) utf8_printf(p->out, "%s", p->colSeparator); | 
 |         utf8_printf(p->out,"%s",azArg[i] ? azArg[i] : p->nullValue); | 
 |       } | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, "%s", p->rowSeparator); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     case MODE_EQP: { | 
 |       eqp_append(p, atoi(azArg[0]), atoi(azArg[1]), azArg[3]); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This is the callback routine that the SQLite library | 
 | ** invokes for each row of a query result. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int callback(void *pArg, int nArg, char **azArg, char **azCol){ | 
 |   /* since we don't have type info, call the shell_callback with a NULL value */ | 
 |   return shell_callback(pArg, nArg, azArg, azCol, NULL); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This is the callback routine from sqlite3_exec() that appends all | 
 | ** output onto the end of a ShellText object. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int captureOutputCallback(void *pArg, int nArg, char **azArg, char **az){ | 
 |   ShellText *p = (ShellText*)pArg; | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   UNUSED_PARAMETER(az); | 
 |   if( azArg==0 ) return 0; | 
 |   if( p->n ) appendText(p, "|", 0); | 
 |   for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |     if( i ) appendText(p, ",", 0); | 
 |     if( azArg[i] ) appendText(p, azArg[i], 0); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Generate an appropriate SELFTEST table in the main database. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void createSelftestTable(ShellState *p){ | 
 |   char *zErrMsg = 0; | 
 |   sqlite3_exec(p->db, | 
 |     "SAVEPOINT selftest_init;\n" | 
 |     "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS selftest(\n" | 
 |     "  tno INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,\n"   /* Test number */ | 
 |     "  op TEXT,\n"                   /* Operator:  memo run */ | 
 |     "  cmd TEXT,\n"                  /* Command text */ | 
 |     "  ans TEXT\n"                   /* Desired answer */ | 
 |     ");" | 
 |     "CREATE TEMP TABLE [_shell$self](op,cmd,ans);\n" | 
 |     "INSERT INTO [_shell$self](rowid,op,cmd)\n" | 
 |     "  VALUES(coalesce((SELECT (max(tno)+100)/10 FROM selftest),10),\n" | 
 |     "         'memo','Tests generated by --init');\n" | 
 |     "INSERT INTO [_shell$self]\n" | 
 |     "  SELECT 'run',\n" | 
 |     "    'SELECT hex(sha3_query(''SELECT type,name,tbl_name,sql " | 
 |                                  "FROM sqlite_schema ORDER BY 2'',224))',\n" | 
 |     "    hex(sha3_query('SELECT type,name,tbl_name,sql " | 
 |                           "FROM sqlite_schema ORDER BY 2',224));\n" | 
 |     "INSERT INTO [_shell$self]\n" | 
 |     "  SELECT 'run'," | 
 |     "    'SELECT hex(sha3_query(''SELECT * FROM \"' ||" | 
 |     "        printf('%w',name) || '\" NOT INDEXED'',224))',\n" | 
 |     "    hex(sha3_query(printf('SELECT * FROM \"%w\" NOT INDEXED',name),224))\n" | 
 |     "  FROM (\n" | 
 |     "    SELECT name FROM sqlite_schema\n" | 
 |     "     WHERE type='table'\n" | 
 |     "       AND name<>'selftest'\n" | 
 |     "       AND coalesce(rootpage,0)>0\n" | 
 |     "  )\n" | 
 |     " ORDER BY name;\n" | 
 |     "INSERT INTO [_shell$self]\n" | 
 |     "  VALUES('run','PRAGMA integrity_check','ok');\n" | 
 |     "INSERT INTO selftest(tno,op,cmd,ans)" | 
 |     "  SELECT rowid*10,op,cmd,ans FROM [_shell$self];\n" | 
 |     "DROP TABLE [_shell$self];" | 
 |     ,0,0,&zErrMsg); | 
 |   if( zErrMsg ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(stderr, "SELFTEST initialization failure: %s\n", zErrMsg); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zErrMsg); | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_exec(p->db, "RELEASE selftest_init",0,0,0); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Set the destination table field of the ShellState structure to | 
 | ** the name of the table given.  Escape any quote characters in the | 
 | ** table name. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void set_table_name(ShellState *p, const char *zName){ | 
 |   int i, n; | 
 |   char cQuote; | 
 |   char *z; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( p->zDestTable ){ | 
 |     free(p->zDestTable); | 
 |     p->zDestTable = 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( zName==0 ) return; | 
 |   cQuote = quoteChar(zName); | 
 |   n = strlen30(zName); | 
 |   if( cQuote ) n += n+2; | 
 |   z = p->zDestTable = malloc( n+1 ); | 
 |   shell_check_oom(z); | 
 |   n = 0; | 
 |   if( cQuote ) z[n++] = cQuote; | 
 |   for(i=0; zName[i]; i++){ | 
 |     z[n++] = zName[i]; | 
 |     if( zName[i]==cQuote ) z[n++] = cQuote; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( cQuote ) z[n++] = cQuote; | 
 |   z[n] = 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Maybe construct two lines of text that point out the position of a | 
 | ** syntax error.  Return a pointer to the text, in memory obtained from | 
 | ** sqlite3_malloc().  Or, if the most recent error does not involve a | 
 | ** specific token that we can point to, return an empty string. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** In all cases, the memory returned is obtained from sqlite3_malloc64() | 
 | ** and should be released by the caller invoking sqlite3_free(). | 
 | */ | 
 | static char *shell_error_context(const char *zSql, sqlite3 *db){ | 
 |   int iOffset; | 
 |   size_t len; | 
 |   char *zCode; | 
 |   char *zMsg; | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   if( db==0 | 
 |    || zSql==0 | 
 |    || (iOffset = sqlite3_error_offset(db))<0 | 
 |   ){ | 
 |     return sqlite3_mprintf(""); | 
 |   } | 
 |   while( iOffset>50 ){ | 
 |     iOffset--; | 
 |     zSql++; | 
 |     while( (zSql[0]&0xc0)==0x80 ){ zSql++; iOffset--; } | 
 |   } | 
 |   len = strlen(zSql); | 
 |   if( len>78 ){ | 
 |     len = 78; | 
 |     while( (zSql[len]&0xc0)==0x80 ) len--; | 
 |   } | 
 |   zCode = sqlite3_mprintf("%.*s", len, zSql); | 
 |   for(i=0; zCode[i]; i++){ if( IsSpace(zSql[i]) ) zCode[i] = ' '; } | 
 |   if( iOffset<25 ){ | 
 |     zMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("\n  %z\n  %*s^--- error here", zCode, iOffset, ""); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     zMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("\n  %z\n  %*serror here ---^", zCode, iOffset-14, ""); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return zMsg; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Execute a query statement that will generate SQL output.  Print | 
 | ** the result columns, comma-separated, on a line and then add a | 
 | ** semicolon terminator to the end of that line. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If the number of columns is 1 and that column contains text "--" | 
 | ** then write the semicolon on a separate line.  That way, if a | 
 | ** "--" comment occurs at the end of the statement, the comment | 
 | ** won't consume the semicolon terminator. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int run_table_dump_query( | 
 |   ShellState *p,           /* Query context */ | 
 |   const char *zSelect      /* SELECT statement to extract content */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pSelect; | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |   int nResult; | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   const char *z; | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSelect, -1, &pSelect, 0); | 
 |   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || !pSelect ){ | 
 |     char *zContext = shell_error_context(zSelect, p->db); | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out, "/**** ERROR: (%d) %s *****/\n%s", rc, | 
 |                 sqlite3_errmsg(p->db), zContext); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zContext); | 
 |     if( (rc&0xff)!=SQLITE_CORRUPT ) p->nErr++; | 
 |     return rc; | 
 |   } | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_step(pSelect); | 
 |   nResult = sqlite3_column_count(pSelect); | 
 |   while( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |     z = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSelect, 0); | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out, "%s", z); | 
 |     for(i=1; i<nResult; i++){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, ",%s", sqlite3_column_text(pSelect, i)); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( z==0 ) z = ""; | 
 |     while( z[0] && (z[0]!='-' || z[1]!='-') ) z++; | 
 |     if( z[0] ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(p->out, "\n;\n"); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       raw_printf(p->out, ";\n"); | 
 |     } | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_step(pSelect); | 
 |   } | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_finalize(pSelect); | 
 |   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out, "/**** ERROR: (%d) %s *****/\n", rc, | 
 |                 sqlite3_errmsg(p->db)); | 
 |     if( (rc&0xff)!=SQLITE_CORRUPT ) p->nErr++; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Allocate space and save off string indicating current error. | 
 | */ | 
 | static char *save_err_msg( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db,           /* Database to query */ | 
 |   const char *zPhase,    /* When the error occcurs */ | 
 |   int rc,                /* Error code returned from API */ | 
 |   const char *zSql       /* SQL string, or NULL */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   char *zErr; | 
 |   char *zContext; | 
 |   sqlite3_str *pStr = sqlite3_str_new(0); | 
 |   sqlite3_str_appendf(pStr, "%s, %s", zPhase, sqlite3_errmsg(db)); | 
 |   if( rc>1 ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_str_appendf(pStr, " (%d)", rc); | 
 |   } | 
 |   zContext = shell_error_context(zSql, db); | 
 |   if( zContext ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_str_appendall(pStr, zContext); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zContext); | 
 |   } | 
 |   zErr = sqlite3_str_finish(pStr); | 
 |   shell_check_oom(zErr); | 
 |   return zErr; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef __linux__ | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Attempt to display I/O stats on Linux using /proc/PID/io | 
 | */ | 
 | static void displayLinuxIoStats(FILE *out){ | 
 |   FILE *in; | 
 |   char z[200]; | 
 |   sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(z), z, "/proc/%d/io", getpid()); | 
 |   in = fopen(z, "rb"); | 
 |   if( in==0 ) return; | 
 |   while( fgets(z, sizeof(z), in)!=0 ){ | 
 |     static const struct { | 
 |       const char *zPattern; | 
 |       const char *zDesc; | 
 |     } aTrans[] = { | 
 |       { "rchar: ",                  "Bytes received by read():" }, | 
 |       { "wchar: ",                  "Bytes sent to write():"    }, | 
 |       { "syscr: ",                  "Read() system calls:"      }, | 
 |       { "syscw: ",                  "Write() system calls:"     }, | 
 |       { "read_bytes: ",             "Bytes read from storage:"  }, | 
 |       { "write_bytes: ",            "Bytes written to storage:" }, | 
 |       { "cancelled_write_bytes: ",  "Cancelled write bytes:"    }, | 
 |     }; | 
 |     int i; | 
 |     for(i=0; i<ArraySize(aTrans); i++){ | 
 |       int n = strlen30(aTrans[i].zPattern); | 
 |       if( strncmp(aTrans[i].zPattern, z, n)==0 ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(out, "%-36s %s", aTrans[i].zDesc, &z[n]); | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   fclose(in); | 
 | } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Display a single line of status using 64-bit values. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void displayStatLine( | 
 |   ShellState *p,            /* The shell context */ | 
 |   char *zLabel,             /* Label for this one line */ | 
 |   char *zFormat,            /* Format for the result */ | 
 |   int iStatusCtrl,          /* Which status to display */ | 
 |   int bReset                /* True to reset the stats */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 iCur = -1; | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 iHiwtr = -1; | 
 |   int i, nPercent; | 
 |   char zLine[200]; | 
 |   sqlite3_status64(iStatusCtrl, &iCur, &iHiwtr, bReset); | 
 |   for(i=0, nPercent=0; zFormat[i]; i++){ | 
 |     if( zFormat[i]=='%' ) nPercent++; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( nPercent>1 ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zLine), zLine, zFormat, iCur, iHiwtr); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zLine), zLine, zFormat, iHiwtr); | 
 |   } | 
 |   raw_printf(p->out, "%-36s %s\n", zLabel, zLine); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Display memory stats. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int display_stats( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db,                /* Database to query */ | 
 |   ShellState *pArg,           /* Pointer to ShellState */ | 
 |   int bReset                  /* True to reset the stats */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int iCur; | 
 |   int iHiwtr; | 
 |   FILE *out; | 
 |   if( pArg==0 || pArg->out==0 ) return 0; | 
 |   out = pArg->out; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( pArg->pStmt && pArg->statsOn==2 ){ | 
 |     int nCol, i, x; | 
 |     sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = pArg->pStmt; | 
 |     char z[100]; | 
 |     nCol = sqlite3_column_count(pStmt); | 
 |     raw_printf(out, "%-36s %d\n", "Number of output columns:", nCol); | 
 |     for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){ | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(z),z,"Column %d %nname:", i, &x); | 
 |       utf8_printf(out, "%-36s %s\n", z, sqlite3_column_name(pStmt,i)); | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DECLTYPE | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(30, z+x, "declared type:"); | 
 |       utf8_printf(out, "%-36s %s\n", z, sqlite3_column_decltype(pStmt, i)); | 
 | #endif | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(30, z+x, "database name:"); | 
 |       utf8_printf(out, "%-36s %s\n", z, sqlite3_column_database_name(pStmt,i)); | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(30, z+x, "table name:"); | 
 |       utf8_printf(out, "%-36s %s\n", z, sqlite3_column_table_name(pStmt,i)); | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(30, z+x, "origin name:"); | 
 |       utf8_printf(out, "%-36s %s\n", z, sqlite3_column_origin_name(pStmt,i)); | 
 | #endif | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( pArg->statsOn==3 ){ | 
 |     if( pArg->pStmt ){ | 
 |       iCur = sqlite3_stmt_status(pArg->pStmt, SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_VM_STEP, bReset); | 
 |       raw_printf(pArg->out, "VM-steps: %d\n", iCur); | 
 |     } | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   displayStatLine(pArg, "Memory Used:", | 
 |      "%lld (max %lld) bytes", SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED, bReset); | 
 |   displayStatLine(pArg, "Number of Outstanding Allocations:", | 
 |      "%lld (max %lld)", SQLITE_STATUS_MALLOC_COUNT, bReset); | 
 |   if( pArg->shellFlgs & SHFLG_Pagecache ){ | 
 |     displayStatLine(pArg, "Number of Pcache Pages Used:", | 
 |        "%lld (max %lld) pages", SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_USED, bReset); | 
 |   } | 
 |   displayStatLine(pArg, "Number of Pcache Overflow Bytes:", | 
 |      "%lld (max %lld) bytes", SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_OVERFLOW, bReset); | 
 |   displayStatLine(pArg, "Largest Allocation:", | 
 |      "%lld bytes", SQLITE_STATUS_MALLOC_SIZE, bReset); | 
 |   displayStatLine(pArg, "Largest Pcache Allocation:", | 
 |      "%lld bytes", SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_SIZE, bReset); | 
 | #ifdef YYTRACKMAXSTACKDEPTH | 
 |   displayStatLine(pArg, "Deepest Parser Stack:", | 
 |      "%lld (max %lld)", SQLITE_STATUS_PARSER_STACK, bReset); | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |   if( db ){ | 
 |     if( pArg->shellFlgs & SHFLG_Lookaside ){ | 
 |       iHiwtr = iCur = -1; | 
 |       sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_USED, | 
 |                         &iCur, &iHiwtr, bReset); | 
 |       raw_printf(pArg->out, | 
 |               "Lookaside Slots Used:                %d (max %d)\n", | 
 |               iCur, iHiwtr); | 
 |       sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_HIT, | 
 |                         &iCur, &iHiwtr, bReset); | 
 |       raw_printf(pArg->out, "Successful lookaside attempts:       %d\n", | 
 |               iHiwtr); | 
 |       sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_MISS_SIZE, | 
 |                         &iCur, &iHiwtr, bReset); | 
 |       raw_printf(pArg->out, "Lookaside failures due to size:      %d\n", | 
 |               iHiwtr); | 
 |       sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_MISS_FULL, | 
 |                         &iCur, &iHiwtr, bReset); | 
 |       raw_printf(pArg->out, "Lookaside failures due to OOM:       %d\n", | 
 |               iHiwtr); | 
 |     } | 
 |     iHiwtr = iCur = -1; | 
 |     sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_USED, &iCur, &iHiwtr, bReset); | 
 |     raw_printf(pArg->out, "Pager Heap Usage:                    %d bytes\n", | 
 |             iCur); | 
 |     iHiwtr = iCur = -1; | 
 |     sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_HIT, &iCur, &iHiwtr, 1); | 
 |     raw_printf(pArg->out, "Page cache hits:                     %d\n", iCur); | 
 |     iHiwtr = iCur = -1; | 
 |     sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_MISS, &iCur, &iHiwtr, 1); | 
 |     raw_printf(pArg->out, "Page cache misses:                   %d\n", iCur); | 
 |     iHiwtr = iCur = -1; | 
 |     sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_WRITE, &iCur, &iHiwtr, 1); | 
 |     raw_printf(pArg->out, "Page cache writes:                   %d\n", iCur); | 
 |     iHiwtr = iCur = -1; | 
 |     sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_SPILL, &iCur, &iHiwtr, 1); | 
 |     raw_printf(pArg->out, "Page cache spills:                   %d\n", iCur); | 
 |     iHiwtr = iCur = -1; | 
 |     sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_SCHEMA_USED, &iCur, &iHiwtr, bReset); | 
 |     raw_printf(pArg->out, "Schema Heap Usage:                   %d bytes\n", | 
 |             iCur); | 
 |     iHiwtr = iCur = -1; | 
 |     sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_STMT_USED, &iCur, &iHiwtr, bReset); | 
 |     raw_printf(pArg->out, "Statement Heap/Lookaside Usage:      %d bytes\n", | 
 |             iCur); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( pArg->pStmt ){ | 
 |     int iHit, iMiss; | 
 |     iCur = sqlite3_stmt_status(pArg->pStmt, SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FULLSCAN_STEP, | 
 |                                bReset); | 
 |     raw_printf(pArg->out, "Fullscan Steps:                      %d\n", iCur); | 
 |     iCur = sqlite3_stmt_status(pArg->pStmt, SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT, bReset); | 
 |     raw_printf(pArg->out, "Sort Operations:                     %d\n", iCur); | 
 |     iCur = sqlite3_stmt_status(pArg->pStmt, SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_AUTOINDEX,bReset); | 
 |     raw_printf(pArg->out, "Autoindex Inserts:                   %d\n", iCur); | 
 |     iHit = sqlite3_stmt_status(pArg->pStmt, SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FILTER_HIT, bReset); | 
 |     iMiss = sqlite3_stmt_status(pArg->pStmt, SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FILTER_MISS, bReset); | 
 |     if( iHit || iMiss ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(pArg->out, "Bloom filter bypass taken:           %d/%d\n", | 
 |             iHit, iHit+iMiss); | 
 |     } | 
 |     iCur = sqlite3_stmt_status(pArg->pStmt, SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_VM_STEP, bReset); | 
 |     raw_printf(pArg->out, "Virtual Machine Steps:               %d\n", iCur); | 
 |     iCur = sqlite3_stmt_status(pArg->pStmt, SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_REPREPARE,bReset); | 
 |     raw_printf(pArg->out, "Reprepare operations:                %d\n", iCur); | 
 |     iCur = sqlite3_stmt_status(pArg->pStmt, SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_RUN, bReset); | 
 |     raw_printf(pArg->out, "Number of times run:                 %d\n", iCur); | 
 |     iCur = sqlite3_stmt_status(pArg->pStmt, SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_MEMUSED, bReset); | 
 |     raw_printf(pArg->out, "Memory used by prepared stmt:        %d\n", iCur); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef __linux__ | 
 |   displayLinuxIoStats(pArg->out); | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Do not remove this machine readable comment: extra-stats-output-here */ | 
 |  | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Display scan stats. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void display_scanstats( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db,                    /* Database to query */ | 
 |   ShellState *pArg                /* Pointer to ShellState */ | 
 | ){ | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS | 
 |   UNUSED_PARAMETER(db); | 
 |   UNUSED_PARAMETER(pArg); | 
 | #else | 
 |   int i, k, n, mx; | 
 |   raw_printf(pArg->out, "-------- scanstats --------\n"); | 
 |   mx = 0; | 
 |   for(k=0; k<=mx; k++){ | 
 |     double rEstLoop = 1.0; | 
 |     for(i=n=0; 1; i++){ | 
 |       sqlite3_stmt *p = pArg->pStmt; | 
 |       sqlite3_int64 nLoop, nVisit; | 
 |       double rEst; | 
 |       int iSid; | 
 |       const char *zExplain; | 
 |       if( sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus(p, i, SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NLOOP, (void*)&nLoop) ){ | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus(p, i, SQLITE_SCANSTAT_SELECTID, (void*)&iSid); | 
 |       if( iSid>mx ) mx = iSid; | 
 |       if( iSid!=k ) continue; | 
 |       if( n==0 ){ | 
 |         rEstLoop = (double)nLoop; | 
 |         if( k>0 ) raw_printf(pArg->out, "-------- subquery %d -------\n", k); | 
 |       } | 
 |       n++; | 
 |       sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus(p, i, SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NVISIT, (void*)&nVisit); | 
 |       sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus(p, i, SQLITE_SCANSTAT_EST, (void*)&rEst); | 
 |       sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus(p, i, SQLITE_SCANSTAT_EXPLAIN, (void*)&zExplain); | 
 |       utf8_printf(pArg->out, "Loop %2d: %s\n", n, zExplain); | 
 |       rEstLoop *= rEst; | 
 |       raw_printf(pArg->out, | 
 |           "         nLoop=%-8lld nRow=%-8lld estRow=%-8lld estRow/Loop=%-8g\n", | 
 |           nLoop, nVisit, (sqlite3_int64)(rEstLoop+0.5), rEst | 
 |       ); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   raw_printf(pArg->out, "---------------------------\n"); | 
 | #endif | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Parameter azArray points to a zero-terminated array of strings. zStr | 
 | ** points to a single nul-terminated string. Return non-zero if zStr | 
 | ** is equal, according to strcmp(), to any of the strings in the array. | 
 | ** Otherwise, return zero. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int str_in_array(const char *zStr, const char **azArray){ | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   for(i=0; azArray[i]; i++){ | 
 |     if( 0==strcmp(zStr, azArray[i]) ) return 1; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** If compiled statement pSql appears to be an EXPLAIN statement, allocate | 
 | ** and populate the ShellState.aiIndent[] array with the number of | 
 | ** spaces each opcode should be indented before it is output. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The indenting rules are: | 
 | ** | 
 | **     * For each "Next", "Prev", "VNext" or "VPrev" instruction, indent | 
 | **       all opcodes that occur between the p2 jump destination and the opcode | 
 | **       itself by 2 spaces. | 
 | ** | 
 | **     * Do the previous for "Return" instructions for when P2 is positive. | 
 | **       See tag-20220407a in wherecode.c and vdbe.c. | 
 | ** | 
 | **     * For each "Goto", if the jump destination is earlier in the program | 
 | **       and ends on one of: | 
 | **          Yield  SeekGt  SeekLt  RowSetRead  Rewind | 
 | **       or if the P1 parameter is one instead of zero, | 
 | **       then indent all opcodes between the earlier instruction | 
 | **       and "Goto" by 2 spaces. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void explain_data_prepare(ShellState *p, sqlite3_stmt *pSql){ | 
 |   const char *zSql;               /* The text of the SQL statement */ | 
 |   const char *z;                  /* Used to check if this is an EXPLAIN */ | 
 |   int *abYield = 0;               /* True if op is an OP_Yield */ | 
 |   int nAlloc = 0;                 /* Allocated size of p->aiIndent[], abYield */ | 
 |   int iOp;                        /* Index of operation in p->aiIndent[] */ | 
 |  | 
 |   const char *azNext[] = { "Next", "Prev", "VPrev", "VNext", "SorterNext", | 
 |                            "Return", 0 }; | 
 |   const char *azYield[] = { "Yield", "SeekLT", "SeekGT", "RowSetRead", | 
 |                             "Rewind", 0 }; | 
 |   const char *azGoto[] = { "Goto", 0 }; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Try to figure out if this is really an EXPLAIN statement. If this | 
 |   ** cannot be verified, return early.  */ | 
 |   if( sqlite3_column_count(pSql)!=8 ){ | 
 |     p->cMode = p->mode; | 
 |     return; | 
 |   } | 
 |   zSql = sqlite3_sql(pSql); | 
 |   if( zSql==0 ) return; | 
 |   for(z=zSql; *z==' ' || *z=='\t' || *z=='\n' || *z=='\f' || *z=='\r'; z++); | 
 |   if( sqlite3_strnicmp(z, "explain", 7) ){ | 
 |     p->cMode = p->mode; | 
 |     return; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   for(iOp=0; SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pSql); iOp++){ | 
 |     int i; | 
 |     int iAddr = sqlite3_column_int(pSql, 0); | 
 |     const char *zOp = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSql, 1); | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Set p2 to the P2 field of the current opcode. Then, assuming that | 
 |     ** p2 is an instruction address, set variable p2op to the index of that | 
 |     ** instruction in the aiIndent[] array. p2 and p2op may be different if | 
 |     ** the current instruction is part of a sub-program generated by an | 
 |     ** SQL trigger or foreign key.  */ | 
 |     int p2 = sqlite3_column_int(pSql, 3); | 
 |     int p2op = (p2 + (iOp-iAddr)); | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Grow the p->aiIndent array as required */ | 
 |     if( iOp>=nAlloc ){ | 
 |       if( iOp==0 ){ | 
 |         /* Do further verfication that this is explain output.  Abort if | 
 |         ** it is not */ | 
 |         static const char *explainCols[] = { | 
 |            "addr", "opcode", "p1", "p2", "p3", "p4", "p5", "comment" }; | 
 |         int jj; | 
 |         for(jj=0; jj<ArraySize(explainCols); jj++){ | 
 |           if( strcmp(sqlite3_column_name(pSql,jj),explainCols[jj])!=0 ){ | 
 |             p->cMode = p->mode; | 
 |             sqlite3_reset(pSql); | 
 |             return; | 
 |           } | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       nAlloc += 100; | 
 |       p->aiIndent = (int*)sqlite3_realloc64(p->aiIndent, nAlloc*sizeof(int)); | 
 |       shell_check_oom(p->aiIndent); | 
 |       abYield = (int*)sqlite3_realloc64(abYield, nAlloc*sizeof(int)); | 
 |       shell_check_oom(abYield); | 
 |     } | 
 |     abYield[iOp] = str_in_array(zOp, azYield); | 
 |     p->aiIndent[iOp] = 0; | 
 |     p->nIndent = iOp+1; | 
 |  | 
 |     if( str_in_array(zOp, azNext) && p2op>0 ){ | 
 |       for(i=p2op; i<iOp; i++) p->aiIndent[i] += 2; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( str_in_array(zOp, azGoto) && p2op<p->nIndent | 
 |      && (abYield[p2op] || sqlite3_column_int(pSql, 2)) | 
 |     ){ | 
 |       for(i=p2op; i<iOp; i++) p->aiIndent[i] += 2; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   p->iIndent = 0; | 
 |   sqlite3_free(abYield); | 
 |   sqlite3_reset(pSql); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Free the array allocated by explain_data_prepare(). | 
 | */ | 
 | static void explain_data_delete(ShellState *p){ | 
 |   sqlite3_free(p->aiIndent); | 
 |   p->aiIndent = 0; | 
 |   p->nIndent = 0; | 
 |   p->iIndent = 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Disable and restore .wheretrace and .treetrace/.selecttrace settings. | 
 | */ | 
 | static unsigned int savedSelectTrace; | 
 | static unsigned int savedWhereTrace; | 
 | static void disable_debug_trace_modes(void){ | 
 |   unsigned int zero = 0; | 
 |   sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TRACEFLAGS, 0, &savedSelectTrace); | 
 |   sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TRACEFLAGS, 1, &zero); | 
 |   sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TRACEFLAGS, 2, &savedWhereTrace); | 
 |   sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TRACEFLAGS, 3, &zero); | 
 | } | 
 | static void restore_debug_trace_modes(void){ | 
 |   sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TRACEFLAGS, 1, &savedSelectTrace); | 
 |   sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TRACEFLAGS, 3, &savedWhereTrace); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Create the TEMP table used to store parameter bindings */ | 
 | static void bind_table_init(ShellState *p){ | 
 |   int wrSchema = 0; | 
 |   int defensiveMode = 0; | 
 |   sqlite3_db_config(p->db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DEFENSIVE, -1, &defensiveMode); | 
 |   sqlite3_db_config(p->db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DEFENSIVE, 0, 0); | 
 |   sqlite3_db_config(p->db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_WRITABLE_SCHEMA, -1, &wrSchema); | 
 |   sqlite3_db_config(p->db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_WRITABLE_SCHEMA, 1, 0); | 
 |   sqlite3_exec(p->db, | 
 |     "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS temp.sqlite_parameters(\n" | 
 |     "  key TEXT PRIMARY KEY,\n" | 
 |     "  value\n" | 
 |     ") WITHOUT ROWID;", | 
 |     0, 0, 0); | 
 |   sqlite3_db_config(p->db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_WRITABLE_SCHEMA, wrSchema, 0); | 
 |   sqlite3_db_config(p->db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DEFENSIVE, defensiveMode, 0); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Bind parameters on a prepared statement. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Parameter bindings are taken from a TEMP table of the form: | 
 | ** | 
 | **    CREATE TEMP TABLE sqlite_parameters(key TEXT PRIMARY KEY, value) | 
 | **    WITHOUT ROWID; | 
 | ** | 
 | ** No bindings occur if this table does not exist.  The name of the table | 
 | ** begins with "sqlite_" so that it will not collide with ordinary application | 
 | ** tables.  The table must be in the TEMP schema. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void bind_prepared_stmt(ShellState *pArg, sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){ | 
 |   int nVar; | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pQ = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   nVar = sqlite3_bind_parameter_count(pStmt); | 
 |   if( nVar==0 ) return;  /* Nothing to do */ | 
 |   if( sqlite3_table_column_metadata(pArg->db, "TEMP", "sqlite_parameters", | 
 |                                     "key", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     return; /* Parameter table does not exist */ | 
 |   } | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(pArg->db, | 
 |           "SELECT value FROM temp.sqlite_parameters" | 
 |           " WHERE key=?1", -1, &pQ, 0); | 
 |   if( rc || pQ==0 ) return; | 
 |   for(i=1; i<=nVar; i++){ | 
 |     char zNum[30]; | 
 |     const char *zVar = sqlite3_bind_parameter_name(pStmt, i); | 
 |     if( zVar==0 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zNum),zNum,"?%d",i); | 
 |       zVar = zNum; | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_bind_text(pQ, 1, zVar, -1, SQLITE_STATIC); | 
 |     if( sqlite3_step(pQ)==SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_bind_value(pStmt, i, sqlite3_column_value(pQ, 0)); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       sqlite3_bind_null(pStmt, i); | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_reset(pQ); | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_finalize(pQ); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** UTF8 box-drawing characters.  Imagine box lines like this: | 
 | ** | 
 | **           1 | 
 | **           | | 
 | **       4 --+-- 2 | 
 | **           | | 
 | **           3 | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Each box characters has between 2 and 4 of the lines leading from | 
 | ** the center.  The characters are here identified by the numbers of | 
 | ** their corresponding lines. | 
 | */ | 
 | #define BOX_24   "\342\224\200"  /* U+2500 --- */ | 
 | #define BOX_13   "\342\224\202"  /* U+2502  |  */ | 
 | #define BOX_23   "\342\224\214"  /* U+250c  ,- */ | 
 | #define BOX_34   "\342\224\220"  /* U+2510 -,  */ | 
 | #define BOX_12   "\342\224\224"  /* U+2514  '- */ | 
 | #define BOX_14   "\342\224\230"  /* U+2518 -'  */ | 
 | #define BOX_123  "\342\224\234"  /* U+251c  |- */ | 
 | #define BOX_134  "\342\224\244"  /* U+2524 -|  */ | 
 | #define BOX_234  "\342\224\254"  /* U+252c -,- */ | 
 | #define BOX_124  "\342\224\264"  /* U+2534 -'- */ | 
 | #define BOX_1234 "\342\224\274"  /* U+253c -|- */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* Draw horizontal line N characters long using unicode box | 
 | ** characters | 
 | */ | 
 | static void print_box_line(FILE *out, int N){ | 
 |   const char zDash[] =  | 
 |       BOX_24 BOX_24 BOX_24 BOX_24 BOX_24 BOX_24 BOX_24 BOX_24 BOX_24 BOX_24 | 
 |       BOX_24 BOX_24 BOX_24 BOX_24 BOX_24 BOX_24 BOX_24 BOX_24 BOX_24 BOX_24; | 
 |   const int nDash = sizeof(zDash) - 1; | 
 |   N *= 3; | 
 |   while( N>nDash ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(out, zDash); | 
 |     N -= nDash; | 
 |   } | 
 |   utf8_printf(out, "%.*s", N, zDash); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Draw a horizontal separator for a MODE_Box table. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void print_box_row_separator( | 
 |   ShellState *p, | 
 |   int nArg, | 
 |   const char *zSep1, | 
 |   const char *zSep2, | 
 |   const char *zSep3 | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   if( nArg>0 ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out, "%s", zSep1); | 
 |     print_box_line(p->out, p->actualWidth[0]+2); | 
 |     for(i=1; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, "%s", zSep2); | 
 |       print_box_line(p->out, p->actualWidth[i]+2); | 
 |     } | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out, "%s", zSep3); | 
 |   } | 
 |   fputs("\n", p->out); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** z[] is a line of text that is to be displayed the .mode box or table or | 
 | ** similar tabular formats.  z[] might contain control characters such | 
 | ** as \n, \t, \f, or \r. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Compute characters to display on the first line of z[].  Stop at the | 
 | ** first \r, \n, or \f.  Expand \t into spaces.  Return a copy (obtained | 
 | ** from malloc()) of that first line, which caller should free sometime. | 
 | ** Write anything to display on the next line into *pzTail.  If this is | 
 | ** the last line, write a NULL into *pzTail. (*pzTail is not allocated.) | 
 | */ | 
 | static char *translateForDisplayAndDup( | 
 |   const unsigned char *z,            /* Input text to be transformed */ | 
 |   const unsigned char **pzTail,      /* OUT: Tail of the input for next line */ | 
 |   int mxWidth,                       /* Max width.  0 means no limit */ | 
 |   u8 bWordWrap                       /* If true, avoid breaking mid-word */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int i;                 /* Input bytes consumed */ | 
 |   int j;                 /* Output bytes generated */ | 
 |   int k;                 /* Input bytes to be displayed */ | 
 |   int n;                 /* Output column number */ | 
 |   unsigned char *zOut;   /* Output text */ | 
 |  | 
 |   if( z==0 ){ | 
 |     *pzTail = 0; | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( mxWidth<0 ) mxWidth = -mxWidth; | 
 |   if( mxWidth==0 ) mxWidth = 1000000; | 
 |   i = j = n = 0; | 
 |   while( n<mxWidth ){ | 
 |     if( z[i]>=' ' ){ | 
 |       n++; | 
 |       do{ i++; j++; }while( (z[i]&0xc0)==0x80 ); | 
 |       continue; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( z[i]=='\t' ){ | 
 |       do{ | 
 |         n++; | 
 |         j++; | 
 |       }while( (n&7)!=0 && n<mxWidth ); | 
 |       i++; | 
 |       continue; | 
 |     } | 
 |     break; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( n>=mxWidth && bWordWrap  ){ | 
 |     /* Perhaps try to back up to a better place to break the line */ | 
 |     for(k=i; k>i/2; k--){ | 
 |       if( isspace(z[k-1]) ) break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( k<=i/2 ){ | 
 |       for(k=i; k>i/2; k--){ | 
 |         if( isalnum(z[k-1])!=isalnum(z[k]) && (z[k]&0xc0)!=0x80 ) break; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( k<=i/2 ){ | 
 |       k = i; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       i = k; | 
 |       while( z[i]==' ' ) i++; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     k = i; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( n>=mxWidth && z[i]>=' ' ){ | 
 |    *pzTail = &z[i]; | 
 |   }else if( z[i]=='\r' && z[i+1]=='\n' ){ | 
 |     *pzTail = z[i+2] ? &z[i+2] : 0; | 
 |   }else if( z[i]==0 || z[i+1]==0 ){ | 
 |     *pzTail = 0; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     *pzTail = &z[i+1]; | 
 |   } | 
 |   zOut = malloc( j+1 ); | 
 |   shell_check_oom(zOut); | 
 |   i = j = n = 0; | 
 |   while( i<k ){ | 
 |     if( z[i]>=' ' ){ | 
 |       n++; | 
 |       do{ zOut[j++] = z[i++]; }while( (z[i]&0xc0)==0x80 ); | 
 |       continue; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( z[i]=='\t' ){ | 
 |       do{ | 
 |         n++; | 
 |         zOut[j++] = ' '; | 
 |       }while( (n&7)!=0 && n<mxWidth ); | 
 |       i++; | 
 |       continue; | 
 |     } | 
 |     break; | 
 |   } | 
 |   zOut[j] = 0; | 
 |   return (char*)zOut;   | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Extract the value of the i-th current column for pStmt as an SQL literal | 
 | ** value.  Memory is obtained from sqlite3_malloc64() and must be freed by | 
 | ** the caller. | 
 | */ | 
 | static char *quoted_column(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i){ | 
 |   switch( sqlite3_column_type(pStmt, i) ){ | 
 |     case SQLITE_NULL: { | 
 |       return sqlite3_mprintf("NULL"); | 
 |     } | 
 |     case SQLITE_INTEGER: | 
 |     case SQLITE_FLOAT: { | 
 |       return sqlite3_mprintf("%s",sqlite3_column_text(pStmt,i)); | 
 |     } | 
 |     case SQLITE_TEXT: { | 
 |       return sqlite3_mprintf("%Q",sqlite3_column_text(pStmt,i)); | 
 |     } | 
 |     case SQLITE_BLOB: { | 
 |       int j; | 
 |       sqlite3_str *pStr = sqlite3_str_new(0); | 
 |       const unsigned char *a = sqlite3_column_blob(pStmt,i); | 
 |       int n = sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt,i); | 
 |       sqlite3_str_append(pStr, "x'", 2); | 
 |       for(j=0; j<n; j++){ | 
 |         sqlite3_str_appendf(pStr, "%02x", a[j]); | 
 |       } | 
 |       sqlite3_str_append(pStr, "'", 1); | 
 |       return sqlite3_str_finish(pStr); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   return 0; /* Not reached */ | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Run a prepared statement and output the result in one of the | 
 | ** table-oriented formats: MODE_Column, MODE_Markdown, MODE_Table, | 
 | ** or MODE_Box. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This is different from ordinary exec_prepared_stmt() in that | 
 | ** it has to run the entire query and gather the results into memory | 
 | ** first, in order to determine column widths, before providing | 
 | ** any output. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void exec_prepared_stmt_columnar( | 
 |   ShellState *p,                        /* Pointer to ShellState */ | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt                   /* Statment to run */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 nRow = 0; | 
 |   int nColumn = 0; | 
 |   char **azData = 0; | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 nAlloc = 0; | 
 |   char *abRowDiv = 0; | 
 |   const unsigned char *uz; | 
 |   const char *z; | 
 |   char **azQuoted = 0; | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 i, nData; | 
 |   int j, nTotal, w, n; | 
 |   const char *colSep = 0; | 
 |   const char *rowSep = 0; | 
 |   const unsigned char **azNextLine = 0; | 
 |   int bNextLine = 0; | 
 |   int bMultiLineRowExists = 0; | 
 |   int bw = p->cmOpts.bWordWrap; | 
 |   const char *zEmpty = ""; | 
 |   const char *zShowNull = p->nullValue; | 
 |  | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_step(pStmt); | 
 |   if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ) return; | 
 |   nColumn = sqlite3_column_count(pStmt); | 
 |   nAlloc = nColumn*4; | 
 |   if( nAlloc<=0 ) nAlloc = 1; | 
 |   azData = sqlite3_malloc64( nAlloc*sizeof(char*) ); | 
 |   shell_check_oom(azData); | 
 |   azNextLine = sqlite3_malloc64( nColumn*sizeof(char*) ); | 
 |   shell_check_oom((void*)azNextLine); | 
 |   memset((void*)azNextLine, 0, nColumn*sizeof(char*) ); | 
 |   if( p->cmOpts.bQuote ){ | 
 |     azQuoted = sqlite3_malloc64( nColumn*sizeof(char*) ); | 
 |     shell_check_oom(azQuoted); | 
 |     memset(azQuoted, 0, nColumn*sizeof(char*) ); | 
 |   } | 
 |   abRowDiv = sqlite3_malloc64( nAlloc/nColumn ); | 
 |   shell_check_oom(abRowDiv); | 
 |   if( nColumn>p->nWidth ){ | 
 |     p->colWidth = realloc(p->colWidth, (nColumn+1)*2*sizeof(int)); | 
 |     shell_check_oom(p->colWidth); | 
 |     for(i=p->nWidth; i<nColumn; i++) p->colWidth[i] = 0; | 
 |     p->nWidth = nColumn; | 
 |     p->actualWidth = &p->colWidth[nColumn]; | 
 |   } | 
 |   memset(p->actualWidth, 0, nColumn*sizeof(int)); | 
 |   for(i=0; i<nColumn; i++){ | 
 |     w = p->colWidth[i]; | 
 |     if( w<0 ) w = -w; | 
 |     p->actualWidth[i] = w; | 
 |   } | 
 |   for(i=0; i<nColumn; i++){ | 
 |     const unsigned char *zNotUsed; | 
 |     int wx = p->colWidth[i]; | 
 |     if( wx==0 ){ | 
 |       wx = p->cmOpts.iWrap; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( wx<0 ) wx = -wx; | 
 |     uz = (const unsigned char*)sqlite3_column_name(pStmt,i); | 
 |     azData[i] = translateForDisplayAndDup(uz, &zNotUsed, wx, bw); | 
 |   } | 
 |   do{ | 
 |     int useNextLine = bNextLine; | 
 |     bNextLine = 0; | 
 |     if( (nRow+2)*nColumn >= nAlloc ){ | 
 |       nAlloc *= 2; | 
 |       azData = sqlite3_realloc64(azData, nAlloc*sizeof(char*)); | 
 |       shell_check_oom(azData); | 
 |       abRowDiv = sqlite3_realloc64(abRowDiv, nAlloc/nColumn); | 
 |       shell_check_oom(abRowDiv); | 
 |     } | 
 |     abRowDiv[nRow] = 1; | 
 |     nRow++; | 
 |     for(i=0; i<nColumn; i++){ | 
 |       int wx = p->colWidth[i]; | 
 |       if( wx==0 ){ | 
 |         wx = p->cmOpts.iWrap; | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( wx<0 ) wx = -wx; | 
 |       if( useNextLine ){ | 
 |         uz = azNextLine[i]; | 
 |         if( uz==0 ) uz = (u8*)zEmpty; | 
 |       }else if( p->cmOpts.bQuote ){ | 
 |         sqlite3_free(azQuoted[i]); | 
 |         azQuoted[i] = quoted_column(pStmt,i); | 
 |         uz = (const unsigned char*)azQuoted[i]; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         uz = (const unsigned char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt,i); | 
 |         if( uz==0 ) uz = (u8*)zShowNull; | 
 |       } | 
 |       azData[nRow*nColumn + i] | 
 |         = translateForDisplayAndDup(uz, &azNextLine[i], wx, bw); | 
 |       if( azNextLine[i] ){ | 
 |         bNextLine = 1; | 
 |         abRowDiv[nRow-1] = 0; | 
 |         bMultiLineRowExists = 1; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   }while( bNextLine || sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ); | 
 |   nTotal = nColumn*(nRow+1); | 
 |   for(i=0; i<nTotal; i++){ | 
 |     z = azData[i]; | 
 |     if( z==0 ) z = (char*)zEmpty; | 
 |     n = strlenChar(z); | 
 |     j = i%nColumn; | 
 |     if( n>p->actualWidth[j] ) p->actualWidth[j] = n; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( seenInterrupt ) goto columnar_end; | 
 |   if( nColumn==0 ) goto columnar_end; | 
 |   switch( p->cMode ){ | 
 |     case MODE_Column: { | 
 |       colSep = "  "; | 
 |       rowSep = "\n"; | 
 |       if( p->showHeader ){ | 
 |         for(i=0; i<nColumn; i++){ | 
 |           w = p->actualWidth[i]; | 
 |           if( p->colWidth[i]<0 ) w = -w; | 
 |           utf8_width_print(p->out, w, azData[i]); | 
 |           fputs(i==nColumn-1?"\n":"  ", p->out); | 
 |         } | 
 |         for(i=0; i<nColumn; i++){ | 
 |           print_dashes(p->out, p->actualWidth[i]); | 
 |           fputs(i==nColumn-1?"\n":"  ", p->out); | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     case MODE_Table: { | 
 |       colSep = " | "; | 
 |       rowSep = " |\n"; | 
 |       print_row_separator(p, nColumn, "+"); | 
 |       fputs("| ", p->out); | 
 |       for(i=0; i<nColumn; i++){ | 
 |         w = p->actualWidth[i]; | 
 |         n = strlenChar(azData[i]); | 
 |         utf8_printf(p->out, "%*s%s%*s", (w-n)/2, "", azData[i], (w-n+1)/2, ""); | 
 |         fputs(i==nColumn-1?" |\n":" | ", p->out); | 
 |       } | 
 |       print_row_separator(p, nColumn, "+"); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     case MODE_Markdown: { | 
 |       colSep = " | "; | 
 |       rowSep = " |\n"; | 
 |       fputs("| ", p->out); | 
 |       for(i=0; i<nColumn; i++){ | 
 |         w = p->actualWidth[i]; | 
 |         n = strlenChar(azData[i]); | 
 |         utf8_printf(p->out, "%*s%s%*s", (w-n)/2, "", azData[i], (w-n+1)/2, ""); | 
 |         fputs(i==nColumn-1?" |\n":" | ", p->out); | 
 |       } | 
 |       print_row_separator(p, nColumn, "|"); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     case MODE_Box: { | 
 |       colSep = " " BOX_13 " "; | 
 |       rowSep = " " BOX_13 "\n"; | 
 |       print_box_row_separator(p, nColumn, BOX_23, BOX_234, BOX_34); | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, BOX_13 " "); | 
 |       for(i=0; i<nColumn; i++){ | 
 |         w = p->actualWidth[i]; | 
 |         n = strlenChar(azData[i]); | 
 |         utf8_printf(p->out, "%*s%s%*s%s", | 
 |             (w-n)/2, "", azData[i], (w-n+1)/2, "", | 
 |             i==nColumn-1?" "BOX_13"\n":" "BOX_13" "); | 
 |       } | 
 |       print_box_row_separator(p, nColumn, BOX_123, BOX_1234, BOX_134); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   for(i=nColumn, j=0; i<nTotal; i++, j++){ | 
 |     if( j==0 && p->cMode!=MODE_Column ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, "%s", p->cMode==MODE_Box?BOX_13" ":"| "); | 
 |     } | 
 |     z = azData[i]; | 
 |     if( z==0 ) z = p->nullValue; | 
 |     w = p->actualWidth[j]; | 
 |     if( p->colWidth[j]<0 ) w = -w; | 
 |     utf8_width_print(p->out, w, z); | 
 |     if( j==nColumn-1 ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, "%s", rowSep); | 
 |       if( bMultiLineRowExists && abRowDiv[i/nColumn-1] && i+1<nTotal ){ | 
 |         if( p->cMode==MODE_Table ){ | 
 |           print_row_separator(p, nColumn, "+"); | 
 |         }else if( p->cMode==MODE_Box ){ | 
 |           print_box_row_separator(p, nColumn, BOX_123, BOX_1234, BOX_134); | 
 |         }else if( p->cMode==MODE_Column ){ | 
 |           raw_printf(p->out, "\n"); | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       j = -1; | 
 |       if( seenInterrupt ) goto columnar_end; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, "%s", colSep); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( p->cMode==MODE_Table ){ | 
 |     print_row_separator(p, nColumn, "+"); | 
 |   }else if( p->cMode==MODE_Box ){ | 
 |     print_box_row_separator(p, nColumn, BOX_12, BOX_124, BOX_14); | 
 |   } | 
 | columnar_end: | 
 |   if( seenInterrupt ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out, "Interrupt\n"); | 
 |   } | 
 |   nData = (nRow+1)*nColumn; | 
 |   for(i=0; i<nData; i++){ | 
 |     z = azData[i]; | 
 |     if( z!=zEmpty && z!=zShowNull ) free(azData[i]); | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_free(azData); | 
 |   sqlite3_free((void*)azNextLine); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(abRowDiv); | 
 |   if( azQuoted ){ | 
 |     for(i=0; i<nColumn; i++) sqlite3_free(azQuoted[i]); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(azQuoted); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Run a prepared statement | 
 | */ | 
 | static void exec_prepared_stmt( | 
 |   ShellState *pArg,                                /* Pointer to ShellState */ | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt                              /* Statment to run */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |   sqlite3_uint64 nRow = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( pArg->cMode==MODE_Column | 
 |    || pArg->cMode==MODE_Table | 
 |    || pArg->cMode==MODE_Box | 
 |    || pArg->cMode==MODE_Markdown | 
 |   ){ | 
 |     exec_prepared_stmt_columnar(pArg, pStmt); | 
 |     return; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* perform the first step.  this will tell us if we | 
 |   ** have a result set or not and how wide it is. | 
 |   */ | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_step(pStmt); | 
 |   /* if we have a result set... */ | 
 |   if( SQLITE_ROW == rc ){ | 
 |     /* allocate space for col name ptr, value ptr, and type */ | 
 |     int nCol = sqlite3_column_count(pStmt); | 
 |     void *pData = sqlite3_malloc64(3*nCol*sizeof(const char*) + 1); | 
 |     if( !pData ){ | 
 |       shell_out_of_memory(); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       char **azCols = (char **)pData;      /* Names of result columns */ | 
 |       char **azVals = &azCols[nCol];       /* Results */ | 
 |       int *aiTypes = (int *)&azVals[nCol]; /* Result types */ | 
 |       int i, x; | 
 |       assert(sizeof(int) <= sizeof(char *)); | 
 |       /* save off ptrs to column names */ | 
 |       for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){ | 
 |         azCols[i] = (char *)sqlite3_column_name(pStmt, i); | 
 |       } | 
 |       do{ | 
 |         nRow++; | 
 |         /* extract the data and data types */ | 
 |         for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){ | 
 |           aiTypes[i] = x = sqlite3_column_type(pStmt, i); | 
 |           if( x==SQLITE_BLOB | 
 |            && pArg | 
 |            && (pArg->cMode==MODE_Insert || pArg->cMode==MODE_Quote) | 
 |           ){ | 
 |             azVals[i] = ""; | 
 |           }else{ | 
 |             azVals[i] = (char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, i); | 
 |           } | 
 |           if( !azVals[i] && (aiTypes[i]!=SQLITE_NULL) ){ | 
 |             rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |             break; /* from for */ | 
 |           } | 
 |         } /* end for */ | 
 |  | 
 |         /* if data and types extracted successfully... */ | 
 |         if( SQLITE_ROW == rc ){ | 
 |           /* call the supplied callback with the result row data */ | 
 |           if( shell_callback(pArg, nCol, azVals, azCols, aiTypes) ){ | 
 |             rc = SQLITE_ABORT; | 
 |           }else{ | 
 |             rc = sqlite3_step(pStmt); | 
 |           } | 
 |         } | 
 |       } while( SQLITE_ROW == rc ); | 
 |       sqlite3_free(pData); | 
 |       if( pArg->cMode==MODE_Json ){ | 
 |         fputs("]\n", pArg->out); | 
 |       }else if( pArg->cMode==MODE_Count ){ | 
 |         char zBuf[200]; | 
 |         sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zBuf), zBuf, "%llu row%s\n", | 
 |                          nRow, nRow!=1 ? "s" : ""); | 
 |         printf("%s", zBuf); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This function is called to process SQL if the previous shell command | 
 | ** was ".expert". It passes the SQL in the second argument directly to | 
 | ** the sqlite3expert object. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If successful, SQLITE_OK is returned. Otherwise, an SQLite error | 
 | ** code. In this case, (*pzErr) may be set to point to a buffer containing | 
 | ** an English language error message. It is the responsibility of the | 
 | ** caller to eventually free this buffer using sqlite3_free(). | 
 | */ | 
 | static int expertHandleSQL( | 
 |   ShellState *pState,  | 
 |   const char *zSql,  | 
 |   char **pzErr | 
 | ){ | 
 |   assert( pState->expert.pExpert ); | 
 |   assert( pzErr==0 || *pzErr==0 ); | 
 |   return sqlite3_expert_sql(pState->expert.pExpert, zSql, pzErr); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This function is called either to silently clean up the object | 
 | ** created by the ".expert" command (if bCancel==1), or to generate a  | 
 | ** report from it and then clean it up (if bCancel==0). | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If successful, SQLITE_OK is returned. Otherwise, an SQLite error | 
 | ** code. In this case, (*pzErr) may be set to point to a buffer containing | 
 | ** an English language error message. It is the responsibility of the | 
 | ** caller to eventually free this buffer using sqlite3_free(). | 
 | */ | 
 | static int expertFinish( | 
 |   ShellState *pState, | 
 |   int bCancel, | 
 |   char **pzErr | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   sqlite3expert *p = pState->expert.pExpert; | 
 |   assert( p ); | 
 |   assert( bCancel || pzErr==0 || *pzErr==0 ); | 
 |   if( bCancel==0 ){ | 
 |     FILE *out = pState->out; | 
 |     int bVerbose = pState->expert.bVerbose; | 
 |  | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_expert_analyze(p, pzErr); | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       int nQuery = sqlite3_expert_count(p); | 
 |       int i; | 
 |  | 
 |       if( bVerbose ){ | 
 |         const char *zCand = sqlite3_expert_report(p,0,EXPERT_REPORT_CANDIDATES); | 
 |         raw_printf(out, "-- Candidates -----------------------------\n"); | 
 |         raw_printf(out, "%s\n", zCand); | 
 |       } | 
 |       for(i=0; i<nQuery; i++){ | 
 |         const char *zSql = sqlite3_expert_report(p, i, EXPERT_REPORT_SQL); | 
 |         const char *zIdx = sqlite3_expert_report(p, i, EXPERT_REPORT_INDEXES); | 
 |         const char *zEQP = sqlite3_expert_report(p, i, EXPERT_REPORT_PLAN); | 
 |         if( zIdx==0 ) zIdx = "(no new indexes)\n"; | 
 |         if( bVerbose ){ | 
 |           raw_printf(out, "-- Query %d --------------------------------\n",i+1); | 
 |           raw_printf(out, "%s\n\n", zSql); | 
 |         } | 
 |         raw_printf(out, "%s\n", zIdx); | 
 |         raw_printf(out, "%s\n", zEQP); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_expert_destroy(p); | 
 |   pState->expert.pExpert = 0; | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Implementation of ".expert" dot command. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int expertDotCommand( | 
 |   ShellState *pState,             /* Current shell tool state */ | 
 |   char **azArg,                   /* Array of arguments passed to dot command */ | 
 |   int nArg                        /* Number of entries in azArg[] */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   char *zErr = 0; | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   int iSample = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   assert( pState->expert.pExpert==0 ); | 
 |   memset(&pState->expert, 0, sizeof(ExpertInfo)); | 
 |  | 
 |   for(i=1; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |     char *z = azArg[i]; | 
 |     int n; | 
 |     if( z[0]=='-' && z[1]=='-' ) z++; | 
 |     n = strlen30(z); | 
 |     if( n>=2 && 0==strncmp(z, "-verbose", n) ){ | 
 |       pState->expert.bVerbose = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     else if( n>=2 && 0==strncmp(z, "-sample", n) ){ | 
 |       if( i==(nArg-1) ){ | 
 |         raw_printf(stderr, "option requires an argument: %s\n", z); | 
 |         rc = SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         iSample = (int)integerValue(azArg[++i]); | 
 |         if( iSample<0 || iSample>100 ){ | 
 |           raw_printf(stderr, "value out of range: %s\n", azArg[i]); | 
 |           rc = SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     else{ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "unknown option: %s\n", z); | 
 |       rc = SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     pState->expert.pExpert = sqlite3_expert_new(pState->db, &zErr); | 
 |     if( pState->expert.pExpert==0 ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "sqlite3_expert_new: %s\n", zErr ? zErr : "out of memory"); | 
 |       rc = SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       sqlite3_expert_config( | 
 |           pState->expert.pExpert, EXPERT_CONFIG_SAMPLE, iSample | 
 |       ); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zErr); | 
 |  | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 | #endif /* ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Execute a statement or set of statements.  Print | 
 | ** any result rows/columns depending on the current mode | 
 | ** set via the supplied callback. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This is very similar to SQLite's built-in sqlite3_exec() | 
 | ** function except it takes a slightly different callback | 
 | ** and callback data argument. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int shell_exec( | 
 |   ShellState *pArg,                         /* Pointer to ShellState */ | 
 |   const char *zSql,                         /* SQL to be evaluated */ | 
 |   char **pzErrMsg                           /* Error msg written here */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = NULL;     /* Statement to execute. */ | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK;             /* Return Code */ | 
 |   int rc2; | 
 |   const char *zLeftover;          /* Tail of unprocessed SQL */ | 
 |   sqlite3 *db = pArg->db; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( pzErrMsg ){ | 
 |     *pzErrMsg = NULL; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE | 
 |   if( pArg->expert.pExpert ){ | 
 |     rc = expertHandleSQL(pArg, zSql, pzErrMsg); | 
 |     return expertFinish(pArg, (rc!=SQLITE_OK), pzErrMsg); | 
 |   } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |   while( zSql[0] && (SQLITE_OK == rc) ){ | 
 |     static const char *zStmtSql; | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, &zLeftover); | 
 |     if( SQLITE_OK != rc ){ | 
 |       if( pzErrMsg ){ | 
 |         *pzErrMsg = save_err_msg(db, "in prepare", rc, zSql); | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       if( !pStmt ){ | 
 |         /* this happens for a comment or white-space */ | 
 |         zSql = zLeftover; | 
 |         while( IsSpace(zSql[0]) ) zSql++; | 
 |         continue; | 
 |       } | 
 |       zStmtSql = sqlite3_sql(pStmt); | 
 |       if( zStmtSql==0 ) zStmtSql = ""; | 
 |       while( IsSpace(zStmtSql[0]) ) zStmtSql++; | 
 |  | 
 |       /* save off the prepared statment handle and reset row count */ | 
 |       if( pArg ){ | 
 |         pArg->pStmt = pStmt; | 
 |         pArg->cnt = 0; | 
 |       } | 
 |  | 
 |       /* Show the EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN if .eqp is on */ | 
 |       if( pArg && pArg->autoEQP && sqlite3_stmt_isexplain(pStmt)==0 ){ | 
 |         sqlite3_stmt *pExplain; | 
 |         char *zEQP; | 
 |         int triggerEQP = 0; | 
 |         disable_debug_trace_modes(); | 
 |         sqlite3_db_config(db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP, -1, &triggerEQP); | 
 |         if( pArg->autoEQP>=AUTOEQP_trigger ){ | 
 |           sqlite3_db_config(db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP, 1, 0); | 
 |         } | 
 |         zEQP = sqlite3_mprintf("EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN %s", zStmtSql); | 
 |         shell_check_oom(zEQP); | 
 |         rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zEQP, -1, &pExplain, 0); | 
 |         if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |           while( sqlite3_step(pExplain)==SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |             const char *zEQPLine = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pExplain,3); | 
 |             int iEqpId = sqlite3_column_int(pExplain, 0); | 
 |             int iParentId = sqlite3_column_int(pExplain, 1); | 
 |             if( zEQPLine==0 ) zEQPLine = ""; | 
 |             if( zEQPLine[0]=='-' ) eqp_render(pArg); | 
 |             eqp_append(pArg, iEqpId, iParentId, zEQPLine); | 
 |           } | 
 |           eqp_render(pArg); | 
 |         } | 
 |         sqlite3_finalize(pExplain); | 
 |         sqlite3_free(zEQP); | 
 |         if( pArg->autoEQP>=AUTOEQP_full ){ | 
 |           /* Also do an EXPLAIN for ".eqp full" mode */ | 
 |           zEQP = sqlite3_mprintf("EXPLAIN %s", zStmtSql); | 
 |           shell_check_oom(zEQP); | 
 |           rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zEQP, -1, &pExplain, 0); | 
 |           if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |             pArg->cMode = MODE_Explain; | 
 |             explain_data_prepare(pArg, pExplain); | 
 |             exec_prepared_stmt(pArg, pExplain); | 
 |             explain_data_delete(pArg); | 
 |           } | 
 |           sqlite3_finalize(pExplain); | 
 |           sqlite3_free(zEQP); | 
 |         } | 
 |         if( pArg->autoEQP>=AUTOEQP_trigger && triggerEQP==0 ){ | 
 |           sqlite3_db_config(db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP, 0, 0); | 
 |           /* Reprepare pStmt before reactiving trace modes */ | 
 |           sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |           sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |           if( pArg ) pArg->pStmt = pStmt; | 
 |         } | 
 |         restore_debug_trace_modes(); | 
 |       } | 
 |  | 
 |       if( pArg ){ | 
 |         pArg->cMode = pArg->mode; | 
 |         if( pArg->autoExplain ){ | 
 |           if( sqlite3_stmt_isexplain(pStmt)==1 ){ | 
 |             pArg->cMode = MODE_Explain; | 
 |           } | 
 |           if( sqlite3_stmt_isexplain(pStmt)==2 ){ | 
 |             pArg->cMode = MODE_EQP; | 
 |           } | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         /* If the shell is currently in ".explain" mode, gather the extra | 
 |         ** data required to add indents to the output.*/ | 
 |         if( pArg->cMode==MODE_Explain ){ | 
 |           explain_data_prepare(pArg, pStmt); | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |  | 
 |       bind_prepared_stmt(pArg, pStmt); | 
 |       exec_prepared_stmt(pArg, pStmt); | 
 |       explain_data_delete(pArg); | 
 |       eqp_render(pArg); | 
 |  | 
 |       /* print usage stats if stats on */ | 
 |       if( pArg && pArg->statsOn ){ | 
 |         display_stats(db, pArg, 0); | 
 |       } | 
 |  | 
 |       /* print loop-counters if required */ | 
 |       if( pArg && pArg->scanstatsOn ){ | 
 |         display_scanstats(db, pArg); | 
 |       } | 
 |  | 
 |       /* Finalize the statement just executed. If this fails, save a | 
 |       ** copy of the error message. Otherwise, set zSql to point to the | 
 |       ** next statement to execute. */ | 
 |       rc2 = sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |       if( rc!=SQLITE_NOMEM ) rc = rc2; | 
 |       if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |         zSql = zLeftover; | 
 |         while( IsSpace(zSql[0]) ) zSql++; | 
 |       }else if( pzErrMsg ){ | 
 |         *pzErrMsg = save_err_msg(db, "stepping", rc, 0); | 
 |       } | 
 |  | 
 |       /* clear saved stmt handle */ | 
 |       if( pArg ){ | 
 |         pArg->pStmt = NULL; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } /* end while */ | 
 |  | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Release memory previously allocated by tableColumnList(). | 
 | */ | 
 | static void freeColumnList(char **azCol){ | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   for(i=1; azCol[i]; i++){ | 
 |     sqlite3_free(azCol[i]); | 
 |   } | 
 |   /* azCol[0] is a static string */ | 
 |   sqlite3_free(azCol); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return a list of pointers to strings which are the names of all | 
 | ** columns in table zTab.   The memory to hold the names is dynamically | 
 | ** allocated and must be released by the caller using a subsequent call | 
 | ** to freeColumnList(). | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The azCol[0] entry is usually NULL.  However, if zTab contains a rowid | 
 | ** value that needs to be preserved, then azCol[0] is filled in with the | 
 | ** name of the rowid column. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The first regular column in the table is azCol[1].  The list is terminated | 
 | ** by an entry with azCol[i]==0. | 
 | */ | 
 | static char **tableColumnList(ShellState *p, const char *zTab){ | 
 |   char **azCol = 0; | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; | 
 |   char *zSql; | 
 |   int nCol = 0; | 
 |   int nAlloc = 0; | 
 |   int nPK = 0;       /* Number of PRIMARY KEY columns seen */ | 
 |   int isIPK = 0;     /* True if one PRIMARY KEY column of type INTEGER */ | 
 |   int preserveRowid = ShellHasFlag(p, SHFLG_PreserveRowid); | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |  | 
 |   zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("PRAGMA table_info=%Q", zTab); | 
 |   shell_check_oom(zSql); | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zSql); | 
 |   if( rc ) return 0; | 
 |   while( sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |     if( nCol>=nAlloc-2 ){ | 
 |       nAlloc = nAlloc*2 + nCol + 10; | 
 |       azCol = sqlite3_realloc(azCol, nAlloc*sizeof(azCol[0])); | 
 |       shell_check_oom(azCol); | 
 |     } | 
 |     azCol[++nCol] = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 1)); | 
 |     shell_check_oom(azCol[nCol]); | 
 |     if( sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 5) ){ | 
 |       nPK++; | 
 |       if( nPK==1 | 
 |        && sqlite3_stricmp((const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt,2), | 
 |                           "INTEGER")==0 | 
 |       ){ | 
 |         isIPK = 1; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         isIPK = 0; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |   if( azCol==0 ) return 0; | 
 |   azCol[0] = 0; | 
 |   azCol[nCol+1] = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* The decision of whether or not a rowid really needs to be preserved | 
 |   ** is tricky.  We never need to preserve a rowid for a WITHOUT ROWID table | 
 |   ** or a table with an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY.  We are unable to preserve | 
 |   ** rowids on tables where the rowid is inaccessible because there are other | 
 |   ** columns in the table named "rowid", "_rowid_", and "oid". | 
 |   */ | 
 |   if( preserveRowid && isIPK ){ | 
 |     /* If a single PRIMARY KEY column with type INTEGER was seen, then it | 
 |     ** might be an alise for the ROWID.  But it might also be a WITHOUT ROWID | 
 |     ** table or a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY DESC column, neither of which are | 
 |     ** ROWID aliases.  To distinguish these cases, check to see if | 
 |     ** there is a "pk" entry in "PRAGMA index_list".  There will be | 
 |     ** no "pk" index if the PRIMARY KEY really is an alias for the ROWID. | 
 |     */ | 
 |     zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT 1 FROM pragma_index_list(%Q)" | 
 |                            " WHERE origin='pk'", zTab); | 
 |     shell_check_oom(zSql); | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zSql); | 
 |     if( rc ){ | 
 |       freeColumnList(azCol); | 
 |       return 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_step(pStmt); | 
 |     sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |     preserveRowid = rc==SQLITE_ROW; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( preserveRowid ){ | 
 |     /* Only preserve the rowid if we can find a name to use for the | 
 |     ** rowid */ | 
 |     static char *azRowid[] = { "rowid", "_rowid_", "oid" }; | 
 |     int i, j; | 
 |     for(j=0; j<3; j++){ | 
 |       for(i=1; i<=nCol; i++){ | 
 |         if( sqlite3_stricmp(azRowid[j],azCol[i])==0 ) break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( i>nCol ){ | 
 |         /* At this point, we know that azRowid[j] is not the name of any | 
 |         ** ordinary column in the table.  Verify that azRowid[j] is a valid | 
 |         ** name for the rowid before adding it to azCol[0].  WITHOUT ROWID | 
 |         ** tables will fail this last check */ | 
 |         rc = sqlite3_table_column_metadata(p->db,0,zTab,azRowid[j],0,0,0,0,0); | 
 |         if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) azCol[0] = azRowid[j]; | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   return azCol; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Toggle the reverse_unordered_selects setting. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void toggleSelectOrder(sqlite3 *db){ | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0; | 
 |   int iSetting = 0; | 
 |   char zStmt[100]; | 
 |   sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, "PRAGMA reverse_unordered_selects", -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |   if( sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |     iSetting = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 0); | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |   sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zStmt), zStmt, | 
 |        "PRAGMA reverse_unordered_selects(%d)", !iSetting); | 
 |   sqlite3_exec(db, zStmt, 0, 0, 0); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This is a different callback routine used for dumping the database. | 
 | ** Each row received by this callback consists of a table name, | 
 | ** the table type ("index" or "table") and SQL to create the table. | 
 | ** This routine should print text sufficient to recreate the table. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int dump_callback(void *pArg, int nArg, char **azArg, char **azNotUsed){ | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |   const char *zTable; | 
 |   const char *zType; | 
 |   const char *zSql; | 
 |   ShellState *p = (ShellState *)pArg; | 
 |   int dataOnly; | 
 |   int noSys; | 
 |  | 
 |   UNUSED_PARAMETER(azNotUsed); | 
 |   if( nArg!=3 || azArg==0 ) return 0; | 
 |   zTable = azArg[0]; | 
 |   zType = azArg[1]; | 
 |   zSql = azArg[2]; | 
 |   dataOnly = (p->shellFlgs & SHFLG_DumpDataOnly)!=0; | 
 |   noSys    = (p->shellFlgs & SHFLG_DumpNoSys)!=0; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( strcmp(zTable, "sqlite_sequence")==0 && !noSys ){ | 
 |     if( !dataOnly ) raw_printf(p->out, "DELETE FROM sqlite_sequence;\n"); | 
 |   }else if( sqlite3_strglob("sqlite_stat?", zTable)==0 && !noSys ){ | 
 |     if( !dataOnly ) raw_printf(p->out, "ANALYZE sqlite_schema;\n"); | 
 |   }else if( strncmp(zTable, "sqlite_", 7)==0 ){ | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |   }else if( dataOnly ){ | 
 |     /* no-op */ | 
 |   }else if( strncmp(zSql, "CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE", 20)==0 ){ | 
 |     char *zIns; | 
 |     if( !p->writableSchema ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(p->out, "PRAGMA writable_schema=ON;\n"); | 
 |       p->writableSchema = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     zIns = sqlite3_mprintf( | 
 |        "INSERT INTO sqlite_schema(type,name,tbl_name,rootpage,sql)" | 
 |        "VALUES('table','%q','%q',0,'%q');", | 
 |        zTable, zTable, zSql); | 
 |     shell_check_oom(zIns); | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out, "%s\n", zIns); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zIns); | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     printSchemaLine(p->out, zSql, ";\n"); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( strcmp(zType, "table")==0 ){ | 
 |     ShellText sSelect; | 
 |     ShellText sTable; | 
 |     char **azCol; | 
 |     int i; | 
 |     char *savedDestTable; | 
 |     int savedMode; | 
 |  | 
 |     azCol = tableColumnList(p, zTable); | 
 |     if( azCol==0 ){ | 
 |       p->nErr++; | 
 |       return 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Always quote the table name, even if it appears to be pure ascii, | 
 |     ** in case it is a keyword. Ex:  INSERT INTO "table" ... */ | 
 |     initText(&sTable); | 
 |     appendText(&sTable, zTable, quoteChar(zTable)); | 
 |     /* If preserving the rowid, add a column list after the table name. | 
 |     ** In other words:  "INSERT INTO tab(rowid,a,b,c,...) VALUES(...)" | 
 |     ** instead of the usual "INSERT INTO tab VALUES(...)". | 
 |     */ | 
 |     if( azCol[0] ){ | 
 |       appendText(&sTable, "(", 0); | 
 |       appendText(&sTable, azCol[0], 0); | 
 |       for(i=1; azCol[i]; i++){ | 
 |         appendText(&sTable, ",", 0); | 
 |         appendText(&sTable, azCol[i], quoteChar(azCol[i])); | 
 |       } | 
 |       appendText(&sTable, ")", 0); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Build an appropriate SELECT statement */ | 
 |     initText(&sSelect); | 
 |     appendText(&sSelect, "SELECT ", 0); | 
 |     if( azCol[0] ){ | 
 |       appendText(&sSelect, azCol[0], 0); | 
 |       appendText(&sSelect, ",", 0); | 
 |     } | 
 |     for(i=1; azCol[i]; i++){ | 
 |       appendText(&sSelect, azCol[i], quoteChar(azCol[i])); | 
 |       if( azCol[i+1] ){ | 
 |         appendText(&sSelect, ",", 0); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     freeColumnList(azCol); | 
 |     appendText(&sSelect, " FROM ", 0); | 
 |     appendText(&sSelect, zTable, quoteChar(zTable)); | 
 |  | 
 |     savedDestTable = p->zDestTable; | 
 |     savedMode = p->mode; | 
 |     p->zDestTable = sTable.z; | 
 |     p->mode = p->cMode = MODE_Insert; | 
 |     rc = shell_exec(p, sSelect.z, 0); | 
 |     if( (rc&0xff)==SQLITE_CORRUPT ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(p->out, "/****** CORRUPTION ERROR *******/\n"); | 
 |       toggleSelectOrder(p->db); | 
 |       shell_exec(p, sSelect.z, 0); | 
 |       toggleSelectOrder(p->db); | 
 |     } | 
 |     p->zDestTable = savedDestTable; | 
 |     p->mode = savedMode; | 
 |     freeText(&sTable); | 
 |     freeText(&sSelect); | 
 |     if( rc ) p->nErr++; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Run zQuery.  Use dump_callback() as the callback routine so that | 
 | ** the contents of the query are output as SQL statements. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If we get a SQLITE_CORRUPT error, rerun the query after appending | 
 | ** "ORDER BY rowid DESC" to the end. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int run_schema_dump_query( | 
 |   ShellState *p, | 
 |   const char *zQuery | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |   char *zErr = 0; | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_exec(p->db, zQuery, dump_callback, p, &zErr); | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_CORRUPT ){ | 
 |     char *zQ2; | 
 |     int len = strlen30(zQuery); | 
 |     raw_printf(p->out, "/****** CORRUPTION ERROR *******/\n"); | 
 |     if( zErr ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, "/****** %s ******/\n", zErr); | 
 |       sqlite3_free(zErr); | 
 |       zErr = 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |     zQ2 = malloc( len+100 ); | 
 |     if( zQ2==0 ) return rc; | 
 |     sqlite3_snprintf(len+100, zQ2, "%s ORDER BY rowid DESC", zQuery); | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_exec(p->db, zQ2, dump_callback, p, &zErr); | 
 |     if( rc ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, "/****** ERROR: %s ******/\n", zErr); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT; | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zErr); | 
 |     free(zQ2); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Text of help messages. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The help text for each individual command begins with a line that starts | 
 | ** with ".".  Subsequent lines are supplemental information. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** There must be two or more spaces between the end of the command and the | 
 | ** start of the description of what that command does. | 
 | */ | 
 | static const char *(azHelp[]) = { | 
 | #if defined(SQLITE_HAVE_ZLIB) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) \ | 
 |   && !defined(SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE) | 
 |   ".archive ...             Manage SQL archives", | 
 |   "   Each command must have exactly one of the following options:", | 
 |   "     -c, --create               Create a new archive", | 
 |   "     -u, --update               Add or update files with changed mtime", | 
 |   "     -i, --insert               Like -u but always add even if unchanged", | 
 |   "     -r, --remove               Remove files from archive", | 
 |   "     -t, --list                 List contents of archive", | 
 |   "     -x, --extract              Extract files from archive", | 
 |   "   Optional arguments:", | 
 |   "     -v, --verbose              Print each filename as it is processed", | 
 |   "     -f FILE, --file FILE       Use archive FILE (default is current db)", | 
 |   "     -a FILE, --append FILE     Open FILE using the apndvfs VFS", | 
 |   "     -C DIR, --directory DIR    Read/extract files from directory DIR", | 
 |   "     -g, --glob                 Use glob matching for names in archive", | 
 |   "     -n, --dryrun               Show the SQL that would have occurred", | 
 |   "   Examples:", | 
 |   "     .ar -cf ARCHIVE foo bar  # Create ARCHIVE from files foo and bar", | 
 |   "     .ar -tf ARCHIVE          # List members of ARCHIVE", | 
 |   "     .ar -xvf ARCHIVE         # Verbosely extract files from ARCHIVE", | 
 |   "   See also:", | 
 |   "      http://sqlite.org/cli.html#sqlite_archive_support", | 
 | #endif | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION | 
 |   ".auth ON|OFF             Show authorizer callbacks", | 
 | #endif | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   ".backup ?DB? FILE        Backup DB (default \"main\") to FILE", | 
 |   "   Options:", | 
 |   "       --append            Use the appendvfs", | 
 |   "       --async             Write to FILE without journal and fsync()", | 
 | #endif | 
 |   ".bail on|off             Stop after hitting an error.  Default OFF", | 
 |   ".binary on|off           Turn binary output on or off.  Default OFF", | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   ".cd DIRECTORY            Change the working directory to DIRECTORY", | 
 | #endif | 
 |   ".changes on|off          Show number of rows changed by SQL", | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   ".check GLOB              Fail if output since .testcase does not match", | 
 |   ".clone NEWDB             Clone data into NEWDB from the existing database", | 
 | #endif | 
 |   ".connection [close] [#]  Open or close an auxiliary database connection", | 
 |   ".databases               List names and files of attached databases", | 
 |   ".dbconfig ?op? ?val?     List or change sqlite3_db_config() options", | 
 | #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_DBPAGE_VTAB) | 
 |   ".dbinfo ?DB?             Show status information about the database", | 
 | #endif | 
 |   ".dump ?OBJECTS?          Render database content as SQL", | 
 |   "   Options:", | 
 |   "     --data-only            Output only INSERT statements", | 
 |   "     --newlines             Allow unescaped newline characters in output", | 
 |   "     --nosys                Omit system tables (ex: \"sqlite_stat1\")", | 
 |   "     --preserve-rowids      Include ROWID values in the output", | 
 |   "   OBJECTS is a LIKE pattern for tables, indexes, triggers or views to dump", | 
 |   "   Additional LIKE patterns can be given in subsequent arguments", | 
 |   ".echo on|off             Turn command echo on or off", | 
 |   ".eqp on|off|full|...     Enable or disable automatic EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN", | 
 |   "   Other Modes:", | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG | 
 |   "      test                  Show raw EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN output", | 
 |   "      trace                 Like \"full\" but enable \"PRAGMA vdbe_trace\"", | 
 | #endif | 
 |   "      trigger               Like \"full\" but also show trigger bytecode", | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   ".excel                   Display the output of next command in spreadsheet", | 
 |   "   --bom                   Put a UTF8 byte-order mark on intermediate file", | 
 | #endif | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   ".exit ?CODE?             Exit this program with return-code CODE", | 
 | #endif | 
 |   ".expert                  EXPERIMENTAL. Suggest indexes for queries", | 
 |   ".explain ?on|off|auto?   Change the EXPLAIN formatting mode.  Default: auto", | 
 |   ".filectrl CMD ...        Run various sqlite3_file_control() operations", | 
 |   "   --schema SCHEMA         Use SCHEMA instead of \"main\"", | 
 |   "   --help                  Show CMD details", | 
 |   ".fullschema ?--indent?   Show schema and the content of sqlite_stat tables", | 
 |   ".headers on|off          Turn display of headers on or off", | 
 |   ".help ?-all? ?PATTERN?   Show help text for PATTERN", | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   ".import FILE TABLE       Import data from FILE into TABLE", | 
 |   "   Options:", | 
 |   "     --ascii               Use \\037 and \\036 as column and row separators", | 
 |   "     --csv                 Use , and \\n as column and row separators", | 
 |   "     --skip N              Skip the first N rows of input", | 
 |   "     --schema S            Target table to be S.TABLE", | 
 |   "     -v                    \"Verbose\" - increase auxiliary output", | 
 |   "   Notes:", | 
 |   "     *  If TABLE does not exist, it is created.  The first row of input", | 
 |   "        determines the column names.", | 
 |   "     *  If neither --csv or --ascii are used, the input mode is derived", | 
 |   "        from the \".mode\" output mode", | 
 |   "     *  If FILE begins with \"|\" then it is a command that generates the", | 
 |   "        input text.", | 
 | #endif | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TEST_CONTROL | 
 |   ".imposter INDEX TABLE    Create imposter table TABLE on index INDEX", | 
 | #endif | 
 |   ".indexes ?TABLE?         Show names of indexes", | 
 |   "                           If TABLE is specified, only show indexes for", | 
 |   "                           tables matching TABLE using the LIKE operator.", | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_IOTRACE | 
 |   ".iotrace FILE            Enable I/O diagnostic logging to FILE", | 
 | #endif | 
 |   ".limit ?LIMIT? ?VAL?     Display or change the value of an SQLITE_LIMIT", | 
 |   ".lint OPTIONS            Report potential schema issues.", | 
 |   "     Options:", | 
 |   "        fkey-indexes     Find missing foreign key indexes", | 
 | #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION) && !defined(SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE) | 
 |   ".load FILE ?ENTRY?       Load an extension library", | 
 | #endif | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   ".log FILE|off            Turn logging on or off.  FILE can be stderr/stdout", | 
 | #endif | 
 |   ".mode MODE ?OPTIONS?     Set output mode", | 
 |   "   MODE is one of:", | 
 |   "     ascii       Columns/rows delimited by 0x1F and 0x1E", | 
 |   "     box         Tables using unicode box-drawing characters", | 
 |   "     csv         Comma-separated values", | 
 |   "     column      Output in columns.  (See .width)", | 
 |   "     html        HTML <table> code", | 
 |   "     insert      SQL insert statements for TABLE", | 
 |   "     json        Results in a JSON array", | 
 |   "     line        One value per line", | 
 |   "     list        Values delimited by \"|\"", | 
 |   "     markdown    Markdown table format", | 
 |   "     qbox        Shorthand for \"box --width 60 --quote\"", | 
 |   "     quote       Escape answers as for SQL", | 
 |   "     table       ASCII-art table", | 
 |   "     tabs        Tab-separated values", | 
 |   "     tcl         TCL list elements", | 
 |   "   OPTIONS: (for columnar modes or insert mode):", | 
 |   "     --wrap N       Wrap output lines to no longer than N characters", | 
 |   "     --wordwrap B   Wrap or not at word boundaries per B (on/off)", | 
 |   "     --ww           Shorthand for \"--wordwrap 1\"", | 
 |   "     --quote        Quote output text as SQL literals", | 
 |   "     --noquote      Do not quote output text", | 
 |   "     TABLE          The name of SQL table used for \"insert\" mode", | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   ".nonce STRING            Suspend safe mode for one command if nonce matches", | 
 | #endif | 
 |   ".nullvalue STRING        Use STRING in place of NULL values", | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   ".once ?OPTIONS? ?FILE?   Output for the next SQL command only to FILE", | 
 |   "     If FILE begins with '|' then open as a pipe", | 
 |   "       --bom  Put a UTF8 byte-order mark at the beginning", | 
 |   "       -e     Send output to the system text editor", | 
 |   "       -x     Send output as CSV to a spreadsheet (same as \".excel\")", | 
 |   /* Note that .open is (partially) available in WASM builds but is | 
 |   ** currently only intended to be used by the fiddle tool, not | 
 |   ** end users, so is "undocumented." */ | 
 |   ".open ?OPTIONS? ?FILE?   Close existing database and reopen FILE", | 
 |   "     Options:", | 
 |   "        --append        Use appendvfs to append database to the end of FILE", | 
 | #endif | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DESERIALIZE | 
 |   "        --deserialize   Load into memory using sqlite3_deserialize()", | 
 |   "        --hexdb         Load the output of \"dbtotxt\" as an in-memory db", | 
 |   "        --maxsize N     Maximum size for --hexdb or --deserialized database", | 
 | #endif | 
 |   "        --new           Initialize FILE to an empty database", | 
 |   "        --nofollow      Do not follow symbolic links", | 
 |   "        --readonly      Open FILE readonly", | 
 |   "        --zip           FILE is a ZIP archive", | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   ".output ?FILE?           Send output to FILE or stdout if FILE is omitted", | 
 |   "   If FILE begins with '|' then open it as a pipe.", | 
 |   "   Options:", | 
 |   "     --bom                 Prefix output with a UTF8 byte-order mark", | 
 |   "     -e                    Send output to the system text editor", | 
 |   "     -x                    Send output as CSV to a spreadsheet", | 
 | #endif | 
 |   ".parameter CMD ...       Manage SQL parameter bindings", | 
 |   "   clear                   Erase all bindings", | 
 |   "   init                    Initialize the TEMP table that holds bindings", | 
 |   "   list                    List the current parameter bindings", | 
 |   "   set PARAMETER VALUE     Given SQL parameter PARAMETER a value of VALUE", | 
 |   "                           PARAMETER should start with one of: $ : @ ?", | 
 |   "   unset PARAMETER         Remove PARAMETER from the binding table", | 
 |   ".print STRING...         Print literal STRING", | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK | 
 |   ".progress N              Invoke progress handler after every N opcodes", | 
 |   "   --limit N                 Interrupt after N progress callbacks", | 
 |   "   --once                    Do no more than one progress interrupt", | 
 |   "   --quiet|-q                No output except at interrupts", | 
 |   "   --reset                   Reset the count for each input and interrupt", | 
 | #endif | 
 |   ".prompt MAIN CONTINUE    Replace the standard prompts", | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   ".quit                    Exit this program", | 
 |   ".read FILE               Read input from FILE or command output", | 
 |   "    If FILE begins with \"|\", it is a command that generates the input.", | 
 | #endif | 
 | #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_DBPAGE_VTAB) | 
 |   ".recover                 Recover as much data as possible from corrupt db.", | 
 |   "   --freelist-corrupt       Assume the freelist is corrupt", | 
 |   "   --recovery-db NAME       Store recovery metadata in database file NAME", | 
 |   "   --lost-and-found TABLE   Alternative name for the lost-and-found table", | 
 |   "   --no-rowids              Do not attempt to recover rowid values", | 
 |   "                            that are not also INTEGER PRIMARY KEYs", | 
 | #endif | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   ".restore ?DB? FILE       Restore content of DB (default \"main\") from FILE", | 
 |   ".save ?OPTIONS? FILE     Write database to FILE (an alias for .backup ...)", | 
 | #endif | 
 |   ".scanstats on|off        Turn sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus() metrics on or off", | 
 |   ".schema ?PATTERN?        Show the CREATE statements matching PATTERN", | 
 |   "   Options:", | 
 |   "      --indent             Try to pretty-print the schema", | 
 |   "      --nosys              Omit objects whose names start with \"sqlite_\"", | 
 |   ".selftest ?OPTIONS?      Run tests defined in the SELFTEST table", | 
 |   "    Options:", | 
 |   "       --init               Create a new SELFTEST table", | 
 |   "       -v                   Verbose output", | 
 |   ".separator COL ?ROW?     Change the column and row separators", | 
 | #if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_SESSION) | 
 |   ".session ?NAME? CMD ...  Create or control sessions", | 
 |   "   Subcommands:", | 
 |   "     attach TABLE             Attach TABLE", | 
 |   "     changeset FILE           Write a changeset into FILE", | 
 |   "     close                    Close one session", | 
 |   "     enable ?BOOLEAN?         Set or query the enable bit", | 
 |   "     filter GLOB...           Reject tables matching GLOBs", | 
 |   "     indirect ?BOOLEAN?       Mark or query the indirect status", | 
 |   "     isempty                  Query whether the session is empty", | 
 |   "     list                     List currently open session names", | 
 |   "     open DB NAME             Open a new session on DB", | 
 |   "     patchset FILE            Write a patchset into FILE", | 
 |   "   If ?NAME? is omitted, the first defined session is used.", | 
 | #endif | 
 |   ".sha3sum ...             Compute a SHA3 hash of database content", | 
 |   "    Options:", | 
 |   "      --schema              Also hash the sqlite_schema table", | 
 |   "      --sha3-224            Use the sha3-224 algorithm", | 
 |   "      --sha3-256            Use the sha3-256 algorithm (default)", | 
 |   "      --sha3-384            Use the sha3-384 algorithm", | 
 |   "      --sha3-512            Use the sha3-512 algorithm", | 
 |   "    Any other argument is a LIKE pattern for tables to hash", | 
 | #if !defined(SQLITE_NOHAVE_SYSTEM) && !defined(SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE) | 
 |   ".shell CMD ARGS...       Run CMD ARGS... in a system shell", | 
 | #endif | 
 |   ".show                    Show the current values for various settings", | 
 |   ".stats ?ARG?             Show stats or turn stats on or off", | 
 |   "   off                      Turn off automatic stat display", | 
 |   "   on                       Turn on automatic stat display", | 
 |   "   stmt                     Show statement stats", | 
 |   "   vmstep                   Show the virtual machine step count only", | 
 | #if !defined(SQLITE_NOHAVE_SYSTEM) && !defined(SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE) | 
 |   ".system CMD ARGS...      Run CMD ARGS... in a system shell", | 
 | #endif | 
 |   ".tables ?TABLE?          List names of tables matching LIKE pattern TABLE", | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   ".testcase NAME           Begin redirecting output to 'testcase-out.txt'", | 
 | #endif | 
 |   ".testctrl CMD ...        Run various sqlite3_test_control() operations", | 
 |   "                           Run \".testctrl\" with no arguments for details", | 
 |   ".timeout MS              Try opening locked tables for MS milliseconds", | 
 |   ".timer on|off            Turn SQL timer on or off", | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE | 
 |   ".trace ?OPTIONS?         Output each SQL statement as it is run", | 
 |   "    FILE                    Send output to FILE", | 
 |   "    stdout                  Send output to stdout", | 
 |   "    stderr                  Send output to stderr", | 
 |   "    off                     Disable tracing", | 
 |   "    --expanded              Expand query parameters", | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE | 
 |   "    --normalized            Normal the SQL statements", | 
 | #endif | 
 |   "    --plain                 Show SQL as it is input", | 
 |   "    --stmt                  Trace statement execution (SQLITE_TRACE_STMT)", | 
 |   "    --profile               Profile statements (SQLITE_TRACE_PROFILE)", | 
 |   "    --row                   Trace each row (SQLITE_TRACE_ROW)", | 
 |   "    --close                 Trace connection close (SQLITE_TRACE_CLOSE)", | 
 | #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE */ | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG | 
 |   ".unmodule NAME ...       Unregister virtual table modules", | 
 |   "    --allexcept             Unregister everything except those named", | 
 | #endif | 
 |   ".vfsinfo ?AUX?           Information about the top-level VFS", | 
 |   ".vfslist                 List all available VFSes", | 
 |   ".vfsname ?AUX?           Print the name of the VFS stack", | 
 |   ".width NUM1 NUM2 ...     Set minimum column widths for columnar output", | 
 |   "     Negative values right-justify", | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Output help text. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** zPattern describes the set of commands for which help text is provided. | 
 | ** If zPattern is NULL, then show all commands, but only give a one-line | 
 | ** description of each. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Return the number of matches. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int showHelp(FILE *out, const char *zPattern){ | 
 |   int i = 0; | 
 |   int j = 0; | 
 |   int n = 0; | 
 |   char *zPat; | 
 |   if( zPattern==0 | 
 |    || zPattern[0]=='0' | 
 |    || strcmp(zPattern,"-a")==0 | 
 |    || strcmp(zPattern,"-all")==0 | 
 |    || strcmp(zPattern,"--all")==0 | 
 |   ){ | 
 |     /* Show all commands, but only one line per command */ | 
 |     if( zPattern==0 ) zPattern = ""; | 
 |     for(i=0; i<ArraySize(azHelp); i++){ | 
 |       if( azHelp[i][0]=='.' || zPattern[0] ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(out, "%s\n", azHelp[i]); | 
 |         n++; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     /* Look for commands that for which zPattern is an exact prefix */ | 
 |     zPat = sqlite3_mprintf(".%s*", zPattern); | 
 |     shell_check_oom(zPat); | 
 |     for(i=0; i<ArraySize(azHelp); i++){ | 
 |       if( sqlite3_strglob(zPat, azHelp[i])==0 ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(out, "%s\n", azHelp[i]); | 
 |         j = i+1; | 
 |         n++; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zPat); | 
 |     if( n ){ | 
 |       if( n==1 ){ | 
 |         /* when zPattern is a prefix of exactly one command, then include the | 
 |         ** details of that command, which should begin at offset j */ | 
 |         while( j<ArraySize(azHelp)-1 && azHelp[j][0]!='.' ){ | 
 |           utf8_printf(out, "%s\n", azHelp[j]); | 
 |           j++; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       return n; | 
 |     } | 
 |     /* Look for commands that contain zPattern anywhere.  Show the complete | 
 |     ** text of all commands that match. */ | 
 |     zPat = sqlite3_mprintf("%%%s%%", zPattern); | 
 |     shell_check_oom(zPat); | 
 |     for(i=0; i<ArraySize(azHelp); i++){ | 
 |       if( azHelp[i][0]=='.' ) j = i; | 
 |       if( sqlite3_strlike(zPat, azHelp[i], 0)==0 ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(out, "%s\n", azHelp[j]); | 
 |         while( j<ArraySize(azHelp)-1 && azHelp[j+1][0]!='.' ){ | 
 |           j++; | 
 |           utf8_printf(out, "%s\n", azHelp[j]); | 
 |         } | 
 |         i = j; | 
 |         n++; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zPat); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return n; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Forward reference */ | 
 | static int process_input(ShellState *p); | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Read the content of file zName into memory obtained from sqlite3_malloc64() | 
 | ** and return a pointer to the buffer. The caller is responsible for freeing | 
 | ** the memory. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If parameter pnByte is not NULL, (*pnByte) is set to the number of bytes | 
 | ** read. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** For convenience, a nul-terminator byte is always appended to the data read | 
 | ** from the file before the buffer is returned. This byte is not included in | 
 | ** the final value of (*pnByte), if applicable. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** NULL is returned if any error is encountered. The final value of *pnByte | 
 | ** is undefined in this case. | 
 | */ | 
 | static char *readFile(const char *zName, int *pnByte){ | 
 |   FILE *in = fopen(zName, "rb"); | 
 |   long nIn; | 
 |   size_t nRead; | 
 |   char *pBuf; | 
 |   if( in==0 ) return 0; | 
 |   fseek(in, 0, SEEK_END); | 
 |   nIn = ftell(in); | 
 |   rewind(in); | 
 |   pBuf = sqlite3_malloc64( nIn+1 ); | 
 |   if( pBuf==0 ){ fclose(in); return 0; } | 
 |   nRead = fread(pBuf, nIn, 1, in); | 
 |   fclose(in); | 
 |   if( nRead!=1 ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_free(pBuf); | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |   pBuf[nIn] = 0; | 
 |   if( pnByte ) *pnByte = nIn; | 
 |   return pBuf; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_SESSION) | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Close a single OpenSession object and release all of its associated | 
 | ** resources. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void session_close(OpenSession *pSession){ | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   sqlite3session_delete(pSession->p); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(pSession->zName); | 
 |   for(i=0; i<pSession->nFilter; i++){ | 
 |     sqlite3_free(pSession->azFilter[i]); | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_free(pSession->azFilter); | 
 |   memset(pSession, 0, sizeof(OpenSession)); | 
 | } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Close all OpenSession objects and release all associated resources. | 
 | */ | 
 | #if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_SESSION) | 
 | static void session_close_all(ShellState *p, int i){ | 
 |   int j; | 
 |   struct AuxDb *pAuxDb = i<0 ? p->pAuxDb : &p->aAuxDb[i]; | 
 |   for(j=0; j<pAuxDb->nSession; j++){ | 
 |     session_close(&pAuxDb->aSession[j]); | 
 |   } | 
 |   pAuxDb->nSession = 0; | 
 | } | 
 | #else | 
 | # define session_close_all(X,Y) | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Implementation of the xFilter function for an open session.  Omit | 
 | ** any tables named by ".session filter" but let all other table through. | 
 | */ | 
 | #if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_SESSION) | 
 | static int session_filter(void *pCtx, const char *zTab){ | 
 |   OpenSession *pSession = (OpenSession*)pCtx; | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   for(i=0; i<pSession->nFilter; i++){ | 
 |     if( sqlite3_strglob(pSession->azFilter[i], zTab)==0 ) return 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return 1; | 
 | } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Try to deduce the type of file for zName based on its content.  Return | 
 | ** one of the SHELL_OPEN_* constants. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If the file does not exist or is empty but its name looks like a ZIP | 
 | ** archive and the dfltZip flag is true, then assume it is a ZIP archive. | 
 | ** Otherwise, assume an ordinary database regardless of the filename if | 
 | ** the type cannot be determined from content. | 
 | */ | 
 | int deduceDatabaseType(const char *zName, int dfltZip){ | 
 |   FILE *f = fopen(zName, "rb"); | 
 |   size_t n; | 
 |   int rc = SHELL_OPEN_UNSPEC; | 
 |   char zBuf[100]; | 
 |   if( f==0 ){ | 
 |     if( dfltZip && sqlite3_strlike("%.zip",zName,0)==0 ){ | 
 |        return SHELL_OPEN_ZIPFILE; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |        return SHELL_OPEN_NORMAL; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   n = fread(zBuf, 16, 1, f); | 
 |   if( n==1 && memcmp(zBuf, "SQLite format 3", 16)==0 ){ | 
 |     fclose(f); | 
 |     return SHELL_OPEN_NORMAL; | 
 |   } | 
 |   fseek(f, -25, SEEK_END); | 
 |   n = fread(zBuf, 25, 1, f); | 
 |   if( n==1 && memcmp(zBuf, "Start-Of-SQLite3-", 17)==0 ){ | 
 |     rc = SHELL_OPEN_APPENDVFS; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     fseek(f, -22, SEEK_END); | 
 |     n = fread(zBuf, 22, 1, f); | 
 |     if( n==1 && zBuf[0]==0x50 && zBuf[1]==0x4b && zBuf[2]==0x05 | 
 |        && zBuf[3]==0x06 ){ | 
 |       rc = SHELL_OPEN_ZIPFILE; | 
 |     }else if( n==0 && dfltZip && sqlite3_strlike("%.zip",zName,0)==0 ){ | 
 |       rc = SHELL_OPEN_ZIPFILE; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   fclose(f); | 
 |   return rc;   | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DESERIALIZE | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Reconstruct an in-memory database using the output from the "dbtotxt" | 
 | ** program.  Read content from the file in p->aAuxDb[].zDbFilename. | 
 | ** If p->aAuxDb[].zDbFilename is 0, then read from standard input. | 
 | */ | 
 | static unsigned char *readHexDb(ShellState *p, int *pnData){ | 
 |   unsigned char *a = 0; | 
 |   int nLine; | 
 |   int n = 0; | 
 |   int pgsz = 0; | 
 |   int iOffset = 0; | 
 |   int j, k; | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |   FILE *in; | 
 |   const char *zDbFilename = p->pAuxDb->zDbFilename; | 
 |   unsigned int x[16]; | 
 |   char zLine[1000]; | 
 |   if( zDbFilename ){ | 
 |     in = fopen(zDbFilename, "r"); | 
 |     if( in==0 ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr, "cannot open \"%s\" for reading\n", zDbFilename); | 
 |       return 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |     nLine = 0; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     in = p->in; | 
 |     nLine = p->lineno; | 
 |     if( in==0 ) in = stdin; | 
 |   } | 
 |   *pnData = 0; | 
 |   nLine++; | 
 |   if( fgets(zLine, sizeof(zLine), in)==0 ) goto readHexDb_error; | 
 |   rc = sscanf(zLine, "| size %d pagesize %d", &n, &pgsz); | 
 |   if( rc!=2 ) goto readHexDb_error; | 
 |   if( n<0 ) goto readHexDb_error; | 
 |   if( pgsz<512 || pgsz>65536 || (pgsz&(pgsz-1))!=0 ) goto readHexDb_error; | 
 |   n = (n+pgsz-1)&~(pgsz-1);  /* Round n up to the next multiple of pgsz */ | 
 |   a = sqlite3_malloc( n ? n : 1 ); | 
 |   shell_check_oom(a); | 
 |   memset(a, 0, n); | 
 |   if( pgsz<512 || pgsz>65536 || (pgsz & (pgsz-1))!=0 ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(stderr, "invalid pagesize\n"); | 
 |     goto readHexDb_error; | 
 |   } | 
 |   for(nLine++; fgets(zLine, sizeof(zLine), in)!=0; nLine++){ | 
 |     rc = sscanf(zLine, "| page %d offset %d", &j, &k); | 
 |     if( rc==2 ){ | 
 |       iOffset = k; | 
 |       continue; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( strncmp(zLine, "| end ", 6)==0 ){ | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     rc = sscanf(zLine,"| %d: %x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x", | 
 |                 &j, &x[0], &x[1], &x[2], &x[3], &x[4], &x[5], &x[6], &x[7], | 
 |                 &x[8], &x[9], &x[10], &x[11], &x[12], &x[13], &x[14], &x[15]); | 
 |     if( rc==17 ){ | 
 |       k = iOffset+j; | 
 |       if( k+16<=n && k>=0 ){ | 
 |         int ii; | 
 |         for(ii=0; ii<16; ii++) a[k+ii] = x[ii]&0xff; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   *pnData = n; | 
 |   if( in!=p->in ){ | 
 |     fclose(in); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     p->lineno = nLine; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return a; | 
 |  | 
 | readHexDb_error: | 
 |   if( in!=p->in ){ | 
 |     fclose(in); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     while( fgets(zLine, sizeof(zLine), p->in)!=0 ){ | 
 |       nLine++; | 
 |       if(strncmp(zLine, "| end ", 6)==0 ) break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     p->lineno = nLine; | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_free(a); | 
 |   utf8_printf(stderr,"Error on line %d of --hexdb input\n", nLine); | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 | #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_DESERIALIZE */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Scalar function "shell_int32". The first argument to this function | 
 | ** must be a blob. The second a non-negative integer. This function | 
 | ** reads and returns a 32-bit big-endian integer from byte | 
 | ** offset (4*<arg2>) of the blob. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void shellInt32( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *context,  | 
 |   int argc,  | 
 |   sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   const unsigned char *pBlob; | 
 |   int nBlob; | 
 |   int iInt; | 
 |  | 
 |   UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); | 
 |   nBlob = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]); | 
 |   pBlob = (const unsigned char*)sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]); | 
 |   iInt = sqlite3_value_int(argv[1]); | 
 |  | 
 |   if( iInt>=0 && (iInt+1)*4<=nBlob ){ | 
 |     const unsigned char *a = &pBlob[iInt*4]; | 
 |     sqlite3_int64 iVal = ((sqlite3_int64)a[0]<<24) | 
 |                        + ((sqlite3_int64)a[1]<<16) | 
 |                        + ((sqlite3_int64)a[2]<< 8) | 
 |                        + ((sqlite3_int64)a[3]<< 0); | 
 |     sqlite3_result_int64(context, iVal); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Scalar function "shell_idquote(X)" returns string X quoted as an identifier, | 
 | ** using "..." with internal double-quote characters doubled. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void shellIdQuote( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *context,  | 
 |   int argc,  | 
 |   sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   const char *zName = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); | 
 |   UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); | 
 |   if( zName ){ | 
 |     char *z = sqlite3_mprintf("\"%w\"", zName); | 
 |     sqlite3_result_text(context, z, -1, sqlite3_free); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Scalar function "usleep(X)" invokes sqlite3_sleep(X) and returns X. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void shellUSleepFunc( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *context,  | 
 |   int argcUnused,  | 
 |   sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int sleep = sqlite3_value_int(argv[0]); | 
 |   (void)argcUnused; | 
 |   sqlite3_sleep(sleep/1000); | 
 |   sqlite3_result_int(context, sleep); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Scalar function "shell_escape_crnl" used by the .recover command. | 
 | ** The argument passed to this function is the output of built-in | 
 | ** function quote(). If the first character of the input is "'",  | 
 | ** indicating that the value passed to quote() was a text value, | 
 | ** then this function searches the input for "\n" and "\r" characters | 
 | ** and adds a wrapper similar to the following: | 
 | ** | 
 | **   replace(replace(<input>, '\n', char(10), '\r', char(13)); | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Or, if the first character of the input is not "'", then a copy | 
 | ** of the input is returned. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void shellEscapeCrnl( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *context,  | 
 |   int argc,  | 
 |   sqlite3_value **argv | 
 | ){ | 
 |   const char *zText = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); | 
 |   UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); | 
 |   if( zText && zText[0]=='\'' ){ | 
 |     int nText = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]); | 
 |     int i; | 
 |     char zBuf1[20]; | 
 |     char zBuf2[20]; | 
 |     const char *zNL = 0; | 
 |     const char *zCR = 0; | 
 |     int nCR = 0; | 
 |     int nNL = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |     for(i=0; zText[i]; i++){ | 
 |       if( zNL==0 && zText[i]=='\n' ){ | 
 |         zNL = unused_string(zText, "\\n", "\\012", zBuf1); | 
 |         nNL = (int)strlen(zNL); | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( zCR==0 && zText[i]=='\r' ){ | 
 |         zCR = unused_string(zText, "\\r", "\\015", zBuf2); | 
 |         nCR = (int)strlen(zCR); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if( zNL || zCR ){ | 
 |       int iOut = 0; | 
 |       i64 nMax = (nNL > nCR) ? nNL : nCR; | 
 |       i64 nAlloc = nMax * nText + (nMax+64)*2; | 
 |       char *zOut = (char*)sqlite3_malloc64(nAlloc); | 
 |       if( zOut==0 ){ | 
 |         sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context); | 
 |         return; | 
 |       } | 
 |  | 
 |       if( zNL && zCR ){ | 
 |         memcpy(&zOut[iOut], "replace(replace(", 16); | 
 |         iOut += 16; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         memcpy(&zOut[iOut], "replace(", 8); | 
 |         iOut += 8; | 
 |       } | 
 |       for(i=0; zText[i]; i++){ | 
 |         if( zText[i]=='\n' ){ | 
 |           memcpy(&zOut[iOut], zNL, nNL); | 
 |           iOut += nNL; | 
 |         }else if( zText[i]=='\r' ){ | 
 |           memcpy(&zOut[iOut], zCR, nCR); | 
 |           iOut += nCR; | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           zOut[iOut] = zText[i]; | 
 |           iOut++; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |  | 
 |       if( zNL ){ | 
 |         memcpy(&zOut[iOut], ",'", 2); iOut += 2; | 
 |         memcpy(&zOut[iOut], zNL, nNL); iOut += nNL; | 
 |         memcpy(&zOut[iOut], "', char(10))", 12); iOut += 12; | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( zCR ){ | 
 |         memcpy(&zOut[iOut], ",'", 2); iOut += 2; | 
 |         memcpy(&zOut[iOut], zCR, nCR); iOut += nCR; | 
 |         memcpy(&zOut[iOut], "', char(13))", 12); iOut += 12; | 
 |       } | 
 |  | 
 |       sqlite3_result_text(context, zOut, iOut, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | 
 |       sqlite3_free(zOut); | 
 |       return; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   sqlite3_result_value(context, argv[0]); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Flags for open_db(). | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The default behavior of open_db() is to exit(1) if the database fails to | 
 | ** open.  The OPEN_DB_KEEPALIVE flag changes that so that it prints an error | 
 | ** but still returns without calling exit. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The OPEN_DB_ZIPFILE flag causes open_db() to prefer to open files as a | 
 | ** ZIP archive if the file does not exist or is empty and its name matches | 
 | ** the *.zip pattern. | 
 | */ | 
 | #define OPEN_DB_KEEPALIVE   0x001   /* Return after error if true */ | 
 | #define OPEN_DB_ZIPFILE     0x002   /* Open as ZIP if name matches *.zip */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Make sure the database is open.  If it is not, then open it.  If | 
 | ** the database fails to open, print an error message and exit. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void open_db(ShellState *p, int openFlags){ | 
 |   if( p->db==0 ){ | 
 |     const char *zDbFilename = p->pAuxDb->zDbFilename; | 
 |     if( p->openMode==SHELL_OPEN_UNSPEC ){ | 
 |       if( zDbFilename==0 || zDbFilename[0]==0 ){ | 
 |         p->openMode = SHELL_OPEN_NORMAL; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         p->openMode = (u8)deduceDatabaseType(zDbFilename,  | 
 |                              (openFlags & OPEN_DB_ZIPFILE)!=0); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     switch( p->openMode ){ | 
 |       case SHELL_OPEN_APPENDVFS: { | 
 |         sqlite3_open_v2(zDbFilename, &p->db,  | 
 |            SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE|SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE|p->openFlags, "apndvfs"); | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       case SHELL_OPEN_HEXDB: | 
 |       case SHELL_OPEN_DESERIALIZE: { | 
 |         sqlite3_open(0, &p->db); | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       case SHELL_OPEN_ZIPFILE: { | 
 |         sqlite3_open(":memory:", &p->db); | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       case SHELL_OPEN_READONLY: { | 
 |         sqlite3_open_v2(zDbFilename, &p->db, | 
 |             SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY|p->openFlags, 0); | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       case SHELL_OPEN_UNSPEC: | 
 |       case SHELL_OPEN_NORMAL: { | 
 |         sqlite3_open_v2(zDbFilename, &p->db, | 
 |            SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE|SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE|p->openFlags, 0); | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     globalDb = p->db; | 
 |     if( p->db==0 || SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3_errcode(p->db) ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr,"Error: unable to open database \"%s\": %s\n", | 
 |           zDbFilename, sqlite3_errmsg(p->db)); | 
 |       if( openFlags & OPEN_DB_KEEPALIVE ){ | 
 |         sqlite3_open(":memory:", &p->db); | 
 |         return; | 
 |       } | 
 |       exit(1); | 
 |     } | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION | 
 |     sqlite3_enable_load_extension(p->db, 1); | 
 | #endif | 
 |     sqlite3_shathree_init(p->db, 0, 0); | 
 |     sqlite3_uint_init(p->db, 0, 0); | 
 |     sqlite3_decimal_init(p->db, 0, 0); | 
 |     sqlite3_regexp_init(p->db, 0, 0); | 
 |     sqlite3_ieee_init(p->db, 0, 0); | 
 |     sqlite3_series_init(p->db, 0, 0); | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |     sqlite3_fileio_init(p->db, 0, 0); | 
 |     sqlite3_completion_init(p->db, 0, 0); | 
 | #endif | 
 | #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_DBPAGE_VTAB) | 
 |     sqlite3_dbdata_init(p->db, 0, 0); | 
 | #endif | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_HAVE_ZLIB | 
 |     if( !p->bSafeModePersist ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_zipfile_init(p->db, 0, 0); | 
 |       sqlite3_sqlar_init(p->db, 0, 0); | 
 |     } | 
 | #endif | 
 |     sqlite3_create_function(p->db, "shell_add_schema", 3, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, | 
 |                             shellAddSchemaName, 0, 0); | 
 |     sqlite3_create_function(p->db, "shell_module_schema", 1, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, | 
 |                             shellModuleSchema, 0, 0); | 
 |     sqlite3_create_function(p->db, "shell_putsnl", 1, SQLITE_UTF8, p, | 
 |                             shellPutsFunc, 0, 0); | 
 |     sqlite3_create_function(p->db, "shell_escape_crnl", 1, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, | 
 |                             shellEscapeCrnl, 0, 0); | 
 |     sqlite3_create_function(p->db, "shell_int32", 2, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, | 
 |                             shellInt32, 0, 0); | 
 |     sqlite3_create_function(p->db, "shell_idquote", 1, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, | 
 |                             shellIdQuote, 0, 0); | 
 |     sqlite3_create_function(p->db, "usleep",1,SQLITE_UTF8,0, | 
 |                             shellUSleepFunc, 0, 0); | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_NOHAVE_SYSTEM | 
 |     sqlite3_create_function(p->db, "edit", 1, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, | 
 |                             editFunc, 0, 0); | 
 |     sqlite3_create_function(p->db, "edit", 2, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, | 
 |                             editFunc, 0, 0); | 
 | #endif | 
 |     if( p->openMode==SHELL_OPEN_ZIPFILE ){ | 
 |       char *zSql = sqlite3_mprintf( | 
 |          "CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE zip USING zipfile(%Q);", zDbFilename); | 
 |       shell_check_oom(zSql); | 
 |       sqlite3_exec(p->db, zSql, 0, 0, 0); | 
 |       sqlite3_free(zSql); | 
 |     } | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DESERIALIZE | 
 |     else | 
 |     if( p->openMode==SHELL_OPEN_DESERIALIZE || p->openMode==SHELL_OPEN_HEXDB ){ | 
 |       int rc; | 
 |       int nData = 0; | 
 |       unsigned char *aData; | 
 |       if( p->openMode==SHELL_OPEN_DESERIALIZE ){ | 
 |         aData = (unsigned char*)readFile(zDbFilename, &nData); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         aData = readHexDb(p, &nData); | 
 |         if( aData==0 ){ | 
 |           return; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_deserialize(p->db, "main", aData, nData, nData, | 
 |                    SQLITE_DESERIALIZE_RESIZEABLE | | 
 |                    SQLITE_DESERIALIZE_FREEONCLOSE); | 
 |       if( rc ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: sqlite3_deserialize() returns %d\n", rc); | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( p->szMax>0 ){ | 
 |         sqlite3_file_control(p->db, "main", SQLITE_FCNTL_SIZE_LIMIT, &p->szMax); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 | #endif | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( p->bSafeModePersist && p->db!=0 ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_set_authorizer(p->db, safeModeAuth, p); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Attempt to close the databaes connection.  Report errors. | 
 | */ | 
 | void close_db(sqlite3 *db){ | 
 |   int rc = sqlite3_close(db); | 
 |   if( rc ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: sqlite3_close() returns %d: %s\n", | 
 |         rc, sqlite3_errmsg(db)); | 
 |   }  | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #if HAVE_READLINE || HAVE_EDITLINE | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Readline completion callbacks | 
 | */ | 
 | static char *readline_completion_generator(const char *text, int state){ | 
 |   static sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0; | 
 |   char *zRet; | 
 |   if( state==0 ){ | 
 |     char *zSql; | 
 |     sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |     zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT DISTINCT candidate COLLATE nocase" | 
 |                            "  FROM completion(%Q) ORDER BY 1", text); | 
 |     shell_check_oom(zSql); | 
 |     sqlite3_prepare_v2(globalDb, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zSql); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |     const char *z = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt,0); | 
 |     zRet = z ? strdup(z) : 0; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |     pStmt = 0; | 
 |     zRet = 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return zRet; | 
 | } | 
 | static char **readline_completion(const char *zText, int iStart, int iEnd){ | 
 |   rl_attempted_completion_over = 1; | 
 |   return rl_completion_matches(zText, readline_completion_generator); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #elif HAVE_LINENOISE | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Linenoise completion callback | 
 | */ | 
 | static void linenoise_completion(const char *zLine, linenoiseCompletions *lc){ | 
 |   int nLine = strlen30(zLine); | 
 |   int i, iStart; | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0; | 
 |   char *zSql; | 
 |   char zBuf[1000]; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( nLine>sizeof(zBuf)-30 ) return; | 
 |   if( zLine[0]=='.' || zLine[0]=='#') return; | 
 |   for(i=nLine-1; i>=0 && (isalnum(zLine[i]) || zLine[i]=='_'); i--){} | 
 |   if( i==nLine-1 ) return; | 
 |   iStart = i+1; | 
 |   memcpy(zBuf, zLine, iStart); | 
 |   zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT DISTINCT candidate COLLATE nocase" | 
 |                          "  FROM completion(%Q,%Q) ORDER BY 1", | 
 |                          &zLine[iStart], zLine); | 
 |   shell_check_oom(zSql); | 
 |   sqlite3_prepare_v2(globalDb, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zSql); | 
 |   sqlite3_exec(globalDb, "PRAGMA page_count", 0, 0, 0); /* Load the schema */ | 
 |   while( sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |     const char *zCompletion = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 0); | 
 |     int nCompletion = sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, 0); | 
 |     if( iStart+nCompletion < sizeof(zBuf)-1 && zCompletion ){ | 
 |       memcpy(zBuf+iStart, zCompletion, nCompletion+1); | 
 |       linenoiseAddCompletion(lc, zBuf); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 | } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Do C-language style dequoting. | 
 | ** | 
 | **    \a    -> alarm | 
 | **    \b    -> backspace | 
 | **    \t    -> tab | 
 | **    \n    -> newline | 
 | **    \v    -> vertical tab | 
 | **    \f    -> form feed | 
 | **    \r    -> carriage return | 
 | **    \s    -> space | 
 | **    \"    -> " | 
 | **    \'    -> ' | 
 | **    \\    -> backslash | 
 | **    \NNN  -> ascii character NNN in octal | 
 | */ | 
 | static void resolve_backslashes(char *z){ | 
 |   int i, j; | 
 |   char c; | 
 |   while( *z && *z!='\\' ) z++; | 
 |   for(i=j=0; (c = z[i])!=0; i++, j++){ | 
 |     if( c=='\\' && z[i+1]!=0 ){ | 
 |       c = z[++i]; | 
 |       if( c=='a' ){ | 
 |         c = '\a'; | 
 |       }else if( c=='b' ){ | 
 |         c = '\b'; | 
 |       }else if( c=='t' ){ | 
 |         c = '\t'; | 
 |       }else if( c=='n' ){ | 
 |         c = '\n'; | 
 |       }else if( c=='v' ){ | 
 |         c = '\v'; | 
 |       }else if( c=='f' ){ | 
 |         c = '\f'; | 
 |       }else if( c=='r' ){ | 
 |         c = '\r'; | 
 |       }else if( c=='"' ){ | 
 |         c = '"'; | 
 |       }else if( c=='\'' ){ | 
 |         c = '\''; | 
 |       }else if( c=='\\' ){ | 
 |         c = '\\'; | 
 |       }else if( c>='0' && c<='7' ){ | 
 |         c -= '0'; | 
 |         if( z[i+1]>='0' && z[i+1]<='7' ){ | 
 |           i++; | 
 |           c = (c<<3) + z[i] - '0'; | 
 |           if( z[i+1]>='0' && z[i+1]<='7' ){ | 
 |             i++; | 
 |             c = (c<<3) + z[i] - '0'; | 
 |           } | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     z[j] = c; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( j<i ) z[j] = 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Interpret zArg as either an integer or a boolean value.  Return 1 or 0 | 
 | ** for TRUE and FALSE.  Return the integer value if appropriate. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int booleanValue(const char *zArg){ | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   if( zArg[0]=='0' && zArg[1]=='x' ){ | 
 |     for(i=2; hexDigitValue(zArg[i])>=0; i++){} | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     for(i=0; zArg[i]>='0' && zArg[i]<='9'; i++){} | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( i>0 && zArg[i]==0 ) return (int)(integerValue(zArg) & 0xffffffff); | 
 |   if( sqlite3_stricmp(zArg, "on")==0 || sqlite3_stricmp(zArg,"yes")==0 ){ | 
 |     return 1; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( sqlite3_stricmp(zArg, "off")==0 || sqlite3_stricmp(zArg,"no")==0 ){ | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |   utf8_printf(stderr, "ERROR: Not a boolean value: \"%s\". Assuming \"no\".\n", | 
 |           zArg); | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Set or clear a shell flag according to a boolean value. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void setOrClearFlag(ShellState *p, unsigned mFlag, const char *zArg){ | 
 |   if( booleanValue(zArg) ){ | 
 |     ShellSetFlag(p, mFlag); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     ShellClearFlag(p, mFlag); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Close an output file, assuming it is not stderr or stdout | 
 | */ | 
 | static void output_file_close(FILE *f){ | 
 |   if( f && f!=stdout && f!=stderr ) fclose(f); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Try to open an output file.   The names "stdout" and "stderr" are | 
 | ** recognized and do the right thing.  NULL is returned if the output | 
 | ** filename is "off". | 
 | */ | 
 | static FILE *output_file_open(const char *zFile, int bTextMode){ | 
 |   FILE *f; | 
 |   if( strcmp(zFile,"stdout")==0 ){ | 
 |     f = stdout; | 
 |   }else if( strcmp(zFile, "stderr")==0 ){ | 
 |     f = stderr; | 
 |   }else if( strcmp(zFile, "off")==0 ){ | 
 |     f = 0; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     f = fopen(zFile, bTextMode ? "w" : "wb"); | 
 |     if( f==0 ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: cannot open \"%s\"\n", zFile); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   return f; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE | 
 | /* | 
 | ** A routine for handling output from sqlite3_trace(). | 
 | */ | 
 | static int sql_trace_callback( | 
 |   unsigned mType,         /* The trace type */ | 
 |   void *pArg,             /* The ShellState pointer */ | 
 |   void *pP,               /* Usually a pointer to sqlite_stmt */ | 
 |   void *pX                /* Auxiliary output */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   ShellState *p = (ShellState*)pArg; | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; | 
 |   const char *zSql; | 
 |   int nSql; | 
 |   if( p->traceOut==0 ) return 0; | 
 |   if( mType==SQLITE_TRACE_CLOSE ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->traceOut, "-- closing database connection\n"); | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( mType!=SQLITE_TRACE_ROW && ((const char*)pX)[0]=='-' ){ | 
 |     zSql = (const char*)pX; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     pStmt = (sqlite3_stmt*)pP; | 
 |     switch( p->eTraceType ){ | 
 |       case SHELL_TRACE_EXPANDED: { | 
 |         zSql = sqlite3_expanded_sql(pStmt); | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE | 
 |       case SHELL_TRACE_NORMALIZED: { | 
 |         zSql = sqlite3_normalized_sql(pStmt); | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 | #endif | 
 |       default: { | 
 |         zSql = sqlite3_sql(pStmt); | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( zSql==0 ) return 0; | 
 |   nSql = strlen30(zSql); | 
 |   while( nSql>0 && zSql[nSql-1]==';' ){ nSql--; } | 
 |   switch( mType ){ | 
 |     case SQLITE_TRACE_ROW: | 
 |     case SQLITE_TRACE_STMT: { | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->traceOut, "%.*s;\n", nSql, zSql); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     case SQLITE_TRACE_PROFILE: { | 
 |       sqlite3_int64 nNanosec = *(sqlite3_int64*)pX; | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->traceOut, "%.*s; -- %lld ns\n", nSql, zSql, nNanosec); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** A no-op routine that runs with the ".breakpoint" doc-command.  This is | 
 | ** a useful spot to set a debugger breakpoint. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void test_breakpoint(void){ | 
 |   static int nCall = 0; | 
 |   nCall++; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** An object used to read a CSV and other files for import. | 
 | */ | 
 | typedef struct ImportCtx ImportCtx; | 
 | struct ImportCtx { | 
 |   const char *zFile;  /* Name of the input file */ | 
 |   FILE *in;           /* Read the CSV text from this input stream */ | 
 |   int (SQLITE_CDECL *xCloser)(FILE*);      /* Func to close in */ | 
 |   char *z;            /* Accumulated text for a field */ | 
 |   int n;              /* Number of bytes in z */ | 
 |   int nAlloc;         /* Space allocated for z[] */ | 
 |   int nLine;          /* Current line number */ | 
 |   int nRow;           /* Number of rows imported */ | 
 |   int nErr;           /* Number of errors encountered */ | 
 |   int bNotFirst;      /* True if one or more bytes already read */ | 
 |   int cTerm;          /* Character that terminated the most recent field */ | 
 |   int cColSep;        /* The column separator character.  (Usually ",") */ | 
 |   int cRowSep;        /* The row separator character.  (Usually "\n") */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Clean up resourced used by an ImportCtx */ | 
 | static void import_cleanup(ImportCtx *p){ | 
 |   if( p->in!=0 && p->xCloser!=0 ){ | 
 |     p->xCloser(p->in); | 
 |     p->in = 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_free(p->z); | 
 |   p->z = 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Append a single byte to z[] */ | 
 | static void import_append_char(ImportCtx *p, int c){ | 
 |   if( p->n+1>=p->nAlloc ){ | 
 |     p->nAlloc += p->nAlloc + 100; | 
 |     p->z = sqlite3_realloc64(p->z, p->nAlloc); | 
 |     shell_check_oom(p->z); | 
 |   } | 
 |   p->z[p->n++] = (char)c; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Read a single field of CSV text.  Compatible with rfc4180 and extended | 
 | ** with the option of having a separator other than ",". | 
 | ** | 
 | **   +  Input comes from p->in. | 
 | **   +  Store results in p->z of length p->n.  Space to hold p->z comes | 
 | **      from sqlite3_malloc64(). | 
 | **   +  Use p->cSep as the column separator.  The default is ",". | 
 | **   +  Use p->rSep as the row separator.  The default is "\n". | 
 | **   +  Keep track of the line number in p->nLine. | 
 | **   +  Store the character that terminates the field in p->cTerm.  Store | 
 | **      EOF on end-of-file. | 
 | **   +  Report syntax errors on stderr | 
 | */ | 
 | static char *SQLITE_CDECL csv_read_one_field(ImportCtx *p){ | 
 |   int c; | 
 |   int cSep = p->cColSep; | 
 |   int rSep = p->cRowSep; | 
 |   p->n = 0; | 
 |   c = fgetc(p->in); | 
 |   if( c==EOF || seenInterrupt ){ | 
 |     p->cTerm = EOF; | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( c=='"' ){ | 
 |     int pc, ppc; | 
 |     int startLine = p->nLine; | 
 |     int cQuote = c; | 
 |     pc = ppc = 0; | 
 |     while( 1 ){ | 
 |       c = fgetc(p->in); | 
 |       if( c==rSep ) p->nLine++; | 
 |       if( c==cQuote ){ | 
 |         if( pc==cQuote ){ | 
 |           pc = 0; | 
 |           continue; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( (c==cSep && pc==cQuote) | 
 |        || (c==rSep && pc==cQuote) | 
 |        || (c==rSep && pc=='\r' && ppc==cQuote) | 
 |        || (c==EOF && pc==cQuote) | 
 |       ){ | 
 |         do{ p->n--; }while( p->z[p->n]!=cQuote ); | 
 |         p->cTerm = c; | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( pc==cQuote && c!='\r' ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "%s:%d: unescaped %c character\n", | 
 |                 p->zFile, p->nLine, cQuote); | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( c==EOF ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "%s:%d: unterminated %c-quoted field\n", | 
 |                 p->zFile, startLine, cQuote); | 
 |         p->cTerm = c; | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       import_append_char(p, c); | 
 |       ppc = pc; | 
 |       pc = c; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     /* If this is the first field being parsed and it begins with the | 
 |     ** UTF-8 BOM  (0xEF BB BF) then skip the BOM */ | 
 |     if( (c&0xff)==0xef && p->bNotFirst==0 ){ | 
 |       import_append_char(p, c); | 
 |       c = fgetc(p->in); | 
 |       if( (c&0xff)==0xbb ){ | 
 |         import_append_char(p, c); | 
 |         c = fgetc(p->in); | 
 |         if( (c&0xff)==0xbf ){ | 
 |           p->bNotFirst = 1; | 
 |           p->n = 0; | 
 |           return csv_read_one_field(p); | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     while( c!=EOF && c!=cSep && c!=rSep ){ | 
 |       import_append_char(p, c); | 
 |       c = fgetc(p->in); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( c==rSep ){ | 
 |       p->nLine++; | 
 |       if( p->n>0 && p->z[p->n-1]=='\r' ) p->n--; | 
 |     } | 
 |     p->cTerm = c; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( p->z ) p->z[p->n] = 0; | 
 |   p->bNotFirst = 1; | 
 |   return p->z; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Read a single field of ASCII delimited text. | 
 | ** | 
 | **   +  Input comes from p->in. | 
 | **   +  Store results in p->z of length p->n.  Space to hold p->z comes | 
 | **      from sqlite3_malloc64(). | 
 | **   +  Use p->cSep as the column separator.  The default is "\x1F". | 
 | **   +  Use p->rSep as the row separator.  The default is "\x1E". | 
 | **   +  Keep track of the row number in p->nLine. | 
 | **   +  Store the character that terminates the field in p->cTerm.  Store | 
 | **      EOF on end-of-file. | 
 | **   +  Report syntax errors on stderr | 
 | */ | 
 | static char *SQLITE_CDECL ascii_read_one_field(ImportCtx *p){ | 
 |   int c; | 
 |   int cSep = p->cColSep; | 
 |   int rSep = p->cRowSep; | 
 |   p->n = 0; | 
 |   c = fgetc(p->in); | 
 |   if( c==EOF || seenInterrupt ){ | 
 |     p->cTerm = EOF; | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |   while( c!=EOF && c!=cSep && c!=rSep ){ | 
 |     import_append_char(p, c); | 
 |     c = fgetc(p->in); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( c==rSep ){ | 
 |     p->nLine++; | 
 |   } | 
 |   p->cTerm = c; | 
 |   if( p->z ) p->z[p->n] = 0; | 
 |   return p->z; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Try to transfer data for table zTable.  If an error is seen while | 
 | ** moving forward, try to go backwards.  The backwards movement won't | 
 | ** work for WITHOUT ROWID tables. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void tryToCloneData( | 
 |   ShellState *p, | 
 |   sqlite3 *newDb, | 
 |   const char *zTable | 
 | ){ | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pQuery = 0; | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pInsert = 0; | 
 |   char *zQuery = 0; | 
 |   char *zInsert = 0; | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |   int i, j, n; | 
 |   int nTable = strlen30(zTable); | 
 |   int k = 0; | 
 |   int cnt = 0; | 
 |   const int spinRate = 10000; | 
 |  | 
 |   zQuery = sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT * FROM \"%w\"", zTable); | 
 |   shell_check_oom(zQuery); | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zQuery, -1, &pQuery, 0); | 
 |   if( rc ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(stderr, "Error %d: %s on [%s]\n", | 
 |             sqlite3_extended_errcode(p->db), sqlite3_errmsg(p->db), | 
 |             zQuery); | 
 |     goto end_data_xfer; | 
 |   } | 
 |   n = sqlite3_column_count(pQuery); | 
 |   zInsert = sqlite3_malloc64(200 + nTable + n*3); | 
 |   shell_check_oom(zInsert); | 
 |   sqlite3_snprintf(200+nTable,zInsert, | 
 |                    "INSERT OR IGNORE INTO \"%s\" VALUES(?", zTable); | 
 |   i = strlen30(zInsert); | 
 |   for(j=1; j<n; j++){ | 
 |     memcpy(zInsert+i, ",?", 2); | 
 |     i += 2; | 
 |   } | 
 |   memcpy(zInsert+i, ");", 3); | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(newDb, zInsert, -1, &pInsert, 0); | 
 |   if( rc ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(stderr, "Error %d: %s on [%s]\n", | 
 |             sqlite3_extended_errcode(newDb), sqlite3_errmsg(newDb), | 
 |             zQuery); | 
 |     goto end_data_xfer; | 
 |   } | 
 |   for(k=0; k<2; k++){ | 
 |     while( (rc = sqlite3_step(pQuery))==SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |       for(i=0; i<n; i++){ | 
 |         switch( sqlite3_column_type(pQuery, i) ){ | 
 |           case SQLITE_NULL: { | 
 |             sqlite3_bind_null(pInsert, i+1); | 
 |             break; | 
 |           } | 
 |           case SQLITE_INTEGER: { | 
 |             sqlite3_bind_int64(pInsert, i+1, sqlite3_column_int64(pQuery,i)); | 
 |             break; | 
 |           } | 
 |           case SQLITE_FLOAT: { | 
 |             sqlite3_bind_double(pInsert, i+1, sqlite3_column_double(pQuery,i)); | 
 |             break; | 
 |           } | 
 |           case SQLITE_TEXT: { | 
 |             sqlite3_bind_text(pInsert, i+1, | 
 |                              (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pQuery,i), | 
 |                              -1, SQLITE_STATIC); | 
 |             break; | 
 |           } | 
 |           case SQLITE_BLOB: { | 
 |             sqlite3_bind_blob(pInsert, i+1, sqlite3_column_blob(pQuery,i), | 
 |                                             sqlite3_column_bytes(pQuery,i), | 
 |                                             SQLITE_STATIC); | 
 |             break; | 
 |           } | 
 |         } | 
 |       } /* End for */ | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_step(pInsert); | 
 |       if( rc!=SQLITE_OK && rc!=SQLITE_ROW && rc!=SQLITE_DONE ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "Error %d: %s\n", sqlite3_extended_errcode(newDb), | 
 |                         sqlite3_errmsg(newDb)); | 
 |       } | 
 |       sqlite3_reset(pInsert); | 
 |       cnt++; | 
 |       if( (cnt%spinRate)==0 ){ | 
 |         printf("%c\b", "|/-\\"[(cnt/spinRate)%4]); | 
 |         fflush(stdout); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } /* End while */ | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ) break; | 
 |     sqlite3_finalize(pQuery); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zQuery); | 
 |     zQuery = sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT * FROM \"%w\" ORDER BY rowid DESC;", | 
 |                              zTable); | 
 |     shell_check_oom(zQuery); | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zQuery, -1, &pQuery, 0); | 
 |     if( rc ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr, "Warning: cannot step \"%s\" backwards", zTable); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } /* End for(k=0...) */ | 
 |  | 
 | end_data_xfer: | 
 |   sqlite3_finalize(pQuery); | 
 |   sqlite3_finalize(pInsert); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zQuery); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zInsert); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Try to transfer all rows of the schema that match zWhere.  For | 
 | ** each row, invoke xForEach() on the object defined by that row. | 
 | ** If an error is encountered while moving forward through the | 
 | ** sqlite_schema table, try again moving backwards. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void tryToCloneSchema( | 
 |   ShellState *p, | 
 |   sqlite3 *newDb, | 
 |   const char *zWhere, | 
 |   void (*xForEach)(ShellState*,sqlite3*,const char*) | 
 | ){ | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pQuery = 0; | 
 |   char *zQuery = 0; | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |   const unsigned char *zName; | 
 |   const unsigned char *zSql; | 
 |   char *zErrMsg = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   zQuery = sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT name, sql FROM sqlite_schema" | 
 |                            " WHERE %s", zWhere); | 
 |   shell_check_oom(zQuery); | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zQuery, -1, &pQuery, 0); | 
 |   if( rc ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: (%d) %s on [%s]\n", | 
 |                     sqlite3_extended_errcode(p->db), sqlite3_errmsg(p->db), | 
 |                     zQuery); | 
 |     goto end_schema_xfer; | 
 |   } | 
 |   while( (rc = sqlite3_step(pQuery))==SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |     zName = sqlite3_column_text(pQuery, 0); | 
 |     zSql = sqlite3_column_text(pQuery, 1); | 
 |     if( zName==0 || zSql==0 ) continue; | 
 |     printf("%s... ", zName); fflush(stdout); | 
 |     sqlite3_exec(newDb, (const char*)zSql, 0, 0, &zErrMsg); | 
 |     if( zErrMsg ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: %s\nSQL: [%s]\n", zErrMsg, zSql); | 
 |       sqlite3_free(zErrMsg); | 
 |       zErrMsg = 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( xForEach ){ | 
 |       xForEach(p, newDb, (const char*)zName); | 
 |     } | 
 |     printf("done\n"); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( rc!=SQLITE_DONE ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_finalize(pQuery); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zQuery); | 
 |     zQuery = sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT name, sql FROM sqlite_schema" | 
 |                              " WHERE %s ORDER BY rowid DESC", zWhere); | 
 |     shell_check_oom(zQuery); | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zQuery, -1, &pQuery, 0); | 
 |     if( rc ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: (%d) %s on [%s]\n", | 
 |                       sqlite3_extended_errcode(p->db), sqlite3_errmsg(p->db), | 
 |                       zQuery); | 
 |       goto end_schema_xfer; | 
 |     } | 
 |     while( sqlite3_step(pQuery)==SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |       zName = sqlite3_column_text(pQuery, 0); | 
 |       zSql = sqlite3_column_text(pQuery, 1); | 
 |       if( zName==0 || zSql==0 ) continue; | 
 |       printf("%s... ", zName); fflush(stdout); | 
 |       sqlite3_exec(newDb, (const char*)zSql, 0, 0, &zErrMsg); | 
 |       if( zErrMsg ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: %s\nSQL: [%s]\n", zErrMsg, zSql); | 
 |         sqlite3_free(zErrMsg); | 
 |         zErrMsg = 0; | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( xForEach ){ | 
 |         xForEach(p, newDb, (const char*)zName); | 
 |       } | 
 |       printf("done\n"); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 | end_schema_xfer: | 
 |   sqlite3_finalize(pQuery); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zQuery); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Open a new database file named "zNewDb".  Try to recover as much information | 
 | ** as possible out of the main database (which might be corrupt) and write it | 
 | ** into zNewDb. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void tryToClone(ShellState *p, const char *zNewDb){ | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |   sqlite3 *newDb = 0; | 
 |   if( access(zNewDb,0)==0 ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(stderr, "File \"%s\" already exists.\n", zNewDb); | 
 |     return; | 
 |   } | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_open(zNewDb, &newDb); | 
 |   if( rc ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(stderr, "Cannot create output database: %s\n", | 
 |             sqlite3_errmsg(newDb)); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     sqlite3_exec(p->db, "PRAGMA writable_schema=ON;", 0, 0, 0); | 
 |     sqlite3_exec(newDb, "BEGIN EXCLUSIVE;", 0, 0, 0); | 
 |     tryToCloneSchema(p, newDb, "type='table'", tryToCloneData); | 
 |     tryToCloneSchema(p, newDb, "type!='table'", 0); | 
 |     sqlite3_exec(newDb, "COMMIT;", 0, 0, 0); | 
 |     sqlite3_exec(p->db, "PRAGMA writable_schema=OFF;", 0, 0, 0); | 
 |   } | 
 |   close_db(newDb); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Change the output file back to stdout. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If the p->doXdgOpen flag is set, that means the output was being | 
 | ** redirected to a temporary file named by p->zTempFile.  In that case, | 
 | ** launch start/open/xdg-open on that temporary file. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void output_reset(ShellState *p){ | 
 |   if( p->outfile[0]=='|' ){ | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_POPEN | 
 |     pclose(p->out); | 
 | #endif | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     output_file_close(p->out); | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_NOHAVE_SYSTEM | 
 |     if( p->doXdgOpen ){ | 
 |       const char *zXdgOpenCmd = | 
 | #if defined(_WIN32) | 
 |       "start"; | 
 | #elif defined(__APPLE__) | 
 |       "open"; | 
 | #else | 
 |       "xdg-open"; | 
 | #endif | 
 |       char *zCmd; | 
 |       zCmd = sqlite3_mprintf("%s %s", zXdgOpenCmd, p->zTempFile); | 
 |       if( system(zCmd) ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "Failed: [%s]\n", zCmd); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         /* Give the start/open/xdg-open command some time to get | 
 |         ** going before we continue, and potential delete the | 
 |         ** p->zTempFile data file out from under it */ | 
 |         sqlite3_sleep(2000); | 
 |       } | 
 |       sqlite3_free(zCmd); | 
 |       outputModePop(p); | 
 |       p->doXdgOpen = 0; | 
 |     } | 
 | #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_NOHAVE_SYSTEM) */ | 
 |   } | 
 |   p->outfile[0] = 0; | 
 |   p->out = stdout; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Run an SQL command and return the single integer result. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int db_int(sqlite3 *db, const char *zSql){ | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; | 
 |   int res = 0; | 
 |   sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |   if( pStmt && sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |     res = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt,0); | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |   return res; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_DBPAGE_VTAB) | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Convert a 2-byte or 4-byte big-endian integer into a native integer | 
 | */ | 
 | static unsigned int get2byteInt(unsigned char *a){ | 
 |   return (a[0]<<8) + a[1]; | 
 | } | 
 | static unsigned int get4byteInt(unsigned char *a){ | 
 |   return (a[0]<<24) + (a[1]<<16) + (a[2]<<8) + a[3]; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Implementation of the ".dbinfo" command. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Return 1 on error, 2 to exit, and 0 otherwise. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int shell_dbinfo_command(ShellState *p, int nArg, char **azArg){ | 
 |   static const struct { const char *zName; int ofst; } aField[] = { | 
 |      { "file change counter:",  24  }, | 
 |      { "database page count:",  28  }, | 
 |      { "freelist page count:",  36  }, | 
 |      { "schema cookie:",        40  }, | 
 |      { "schema format:",        44  }, | 
 |      { "default cache size:",   48  }, | 
 |      { "autovacuum top root:",  52  }, | 
 |      { "incremental vacuum:",   64  }, | 
 |      { "text encoding:",        56  }, | 
 |      { "user version:",         60  }, | 
 |      { "application id:",       68  }, | 
 |      { "software version:",     96  }, | 
 |   }; | 
 |   static const struct { const char *zName; const char *zSql; } aQuery[] = { | 
 |      { "number of tables:", | 
 |        "SELECT count(*) FROM %s WHERE type='table'" }, | 
 |      { "number of indexes:", | 
 |        "SELECT count(*) FROM %s WHERE type='index'" }, | 
 |      { "number of triggers:", | 
 |        "SELECT count(*) FROM %s WHERE type='trigger'" }, | 
 |      { "number of views:", | 
 |        "SELECT count(*) FROM %s WHERE type='view'" }, | 
 |      { "schema size:", | 
 |        "SELECT total(length(sql)) FROM %s" }, | 
 |   }; | 
 |   int i, rc; | 
 |   unsigned iDataVersion; | 
 |   char *zSchemaTab; | 
 |   char *zDb = nArg>=2 ? azArg[1] : "main"; | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0; | 
 |   unsigned char aHdr[100]; | 
 |   open_db(p, 0); | 
 |   if( p->db==0 ) return 1; | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, | 
 |              "SELECT data FROM sqlite_dbpage(?1) WHERE pgno=1", | 
 |              -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |   if( rc ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(stderr, "error: %s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(p->db)); | 
 |     sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |     return 1; | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_bind_text(pStmt, 1, zDb, -1, SQLITE_STATIC); | 
 |   if( sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW | 
 |    && sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt,0)>100 | 
 |   ){ | 
 |     memcpy(aHdr, sqlite3_column_blob(pStmt,0), 100); | 
 |     sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     raw_printf(stderr, "unable to read database header\n"); | 
 |     sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |     return 1; | 
 |   } | 
 |   i = get2byteInt(aHdr+16); | 
 |   if( i==1 ) i = 65536; | 
 |   utf8_printf(p->out, "%-20s %d\n", "database page size:", i); | 
 |   utf8_printf(p->out, "%-20s %d\n", "write format:", aHdr[18]); | 
 |   utf8_printf(p->out, "%-20s %d\n", "read format:", aHdr[19]); | 
 |   utf8_printf(p->out, "%-20s %d\n", "reserved bytes:", aHdr[20]); | 
 |   for(i=0; i<ArraySize(aField); i++){ | 
 |     int ofst = aField[i].ofst; | 
 |     unsigned int val = get4byteInt(aHdr + ofst); | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out, "%-20s %u", aField[i].zName, val); | 
 |     switch( ofst ){ | 
 |       case 56: { | 
 |         if( val==1 ) raw_printf(p->out, " (utf8)"); | 
 |         if( val==2 ) raw_printf(p->out, " (utf16le)"); | 
 |         if( val==3 ) raw_printf(p->out, " (utf16be)"); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     raw_printf(p->out, "\n"); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( zDb==0 ){ | 
 |     zSchemaTab = sqlite3_mprintf("main.sqlite_schema"); | 
 |   }else if( strcmp(zDb,"temp")==0 ){ | 
 |     zSchemaTab = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", "sqlite_temp_schema"); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     zSchemaTab = sqlite3_mprintf("\"%w\".sqlite_schema", zDb); | 
 |   } | 
 |   for(i=0; i<ArraySize(aQuery); i++){ | 
 |     char *zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(aQuery[i].zSql, zSchemaTab); | 
 |     int val = db_int(p->db, zSql); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zSql); | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out, "%-20s %d\n", aQuery[i].zName, val); | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zSchemaTab); | 
 |   sqlite3_file_control(p->db, zDb, SQLITE_FCNTL_DATA_VERSION, &iDataVersion); | 
 |   utf8_printf(p->out, "%-20s %u\n", "data version", iDataVersion); | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 | #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) | 
 |           && defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_DBPAGE_VTAB) */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Print the current sqlite3_errmsg() value to stderr and return 1. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int shellDatabaseError(sqlite3 *db){ | 
 |   const char *zErr = sqlite3_errmsg(db); | 
 |   utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", zErr); | 
 |   return 1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Compare the pattern in zGlob[] against the text in z[].  Return TRUE | 
 | ** if they match and FALSE (0) if they do not match. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Globbing rules: | 
 | ** | 
 | **      '*'       Matches any sequence of zero or more characters. | 
 | ** | 
 | **      '?'       Matches exactly one character. | 
 | ** | 
 | **     [...]      Matches one character from the enclosed list of | 
 | **                characters. | 
 | ** | 
 | **     [^...]     Matches one character not in the enclosed list. | 
 | ** | 
 | **      '#'       Matches any sequence of one or more digits with an | 
 | **                optional + or - sign in front | 
 | ** | 
 | **      ' '       Any span of whitespace matches any other span of | 
 | **                whitespace. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Extra whitespace at the end of z[] is ignored. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int testcase_glob(const char *zGlob, const char *z){ | 
 |   int c, c2; | 
 |   int invert; | 
 |   int seen; | 
 |  | 
 |   while( (c = (*(zGlob++)))!=0 ){ | 
 |     if( IsSpace(c) ){ | 
 |       if( !IsSpace(*z) ) return 0; | 
 |       while( IsSpace(*zGlob) ) zGlob++; | 
 |       while( IsSpace(*z) ) z++; | 
 |     }else if( c=='*' ){ | 
 |       while( (c=(*(zGlob++))) == '*' || c=='?' ){ | 
 |         if( c=='?' && (*(z++))==0 ) return 0; | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( c==0 ){ | 
 |         return 1; | 
 |       }else if( c=='[' ){ | 
 |         while( *z && testcase_glob(zGlob-1,z)==0 ){ | 
 |           z++; | 
 |         } | 
 |         return (*z)!=0; | 
 |       } | 
 |       while( (c2 = (*(z++)))!=0 ){ | 
 |         while( c2!=c ){ | 
 |           c2 = *(z++); | 
 |           if( c2==0 ) return 0; | 
 |         } | 
 |         if( testcase_glob(zGlob,z) ) return 1; | 
 |       } | 
 |       return 0; | 
 |     }else if( c=='?' ){ | 
 |       if( (*(z++))==0 ) return 0; | 
 |     }else if( c=='[' ){ | 
 |       int prior_c = 0; | 
 |       seen = 0; | 
 |       invert = 0; | 
 |       c = *(z++); | 
 |       if( c==0 ) return 0; | 
 |       c2 = *(zGlob++); | 
 |       if( c2=='^' ){ | 
 |         invert = 1; | 
 |         c2 = *(zGlob++); | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( c2==']' ){ | 
 |         if( c==']' ) seen = 1; | 
 |         c2 = *(zGlob++); | 
 |       } | 
 |       while( c2 && c2!=']' ){ | 
 |         if( c2=='-' && zGlob[0]!=']' && zGlob[0]!=0 && prior_c>0 ){ | 
 |           c2 = *(zGlob++); | 
 |           if( c>=prior_c && c<=c2 ) seen = 1; | 
 |           prior_c = 0; | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           if( c==c2 ){ | 
 |             seen = 1; | 
 |           } | 
 |           prior_c = c2; | 
 |         } | 
 |         c2 = *(zGlob++); | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( c2==0 || (seen ^ invert)==0 ) return 0; | 
 |     }else if( c=='#' ){ | 
 |       if( (z[0]=='-' || z[0]=='+') && IsDigit(z[1]) ) z++; | 
 |       if( !IsDigit(z[0]) ) return 0; | 
 |       z++; | 
 |       while( IsDigit(z[0]) ){ z++; } | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       if( c!=(*(z++)) ) return 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   while( IsSpace(*z) ){ z++; } | 
 |   return *z==0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Compare the string as a command-line option with either one or two | 
 | ** initial "-" characters. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int optionMatch(const char *zStr, const char *zOpt){ | 
 |   if( zStr[0]!='-' ) return 0; | 
 |   zStr++; | 
 |   if( zStr[0]=='-' ) zStr++; | 
 |   return strcmp(zStr, zOpt)==0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Delete a file. | 
 | */ | 
 | int shellDeleteFile(const char *zFilename){ | 
 |   int rc; | 
 | #ifdef _WIN32 | 
 |   wchar_t *z = sqlite3_win32_utf8_to_unicode(zFilename); | 
 |   rc = _wunlink(z); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(z); | 
 | #else | 
 |   rc = unlink(zFilename); | 
 | #endif | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Try to delete the temporary file (if there is one) and free the | 
 | ** memory used to hold the name of the temp file. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void clearTempFile(ShellState *p){ | 
 |   if( p->zTempFile==0 ) return; | 
 |   if( p->doXdgOpen ) return; | 
 |   if( shellDeleteFile(p->zTempFile) ) return; | 
 |   sqlite3_free(p->zTempFile); | 
 |   p->zTempFile = 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Create a new temp file name with the given suffix. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void newTempFile(ShellState *p, const char *zSuffix){ | 
 |   clearTempFile(p); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(p->zTempFile); | 
 |   p->zTempFile = 0; | 
 |   if( p->db ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_file_control(p->db, 0, SQLITE_FCNTL_TEMPFILENAME, &p->zTempFile); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( p->zTempFile==0 ){ | 
 |     /* If p->db is an in-memory database then the TEMPFILENAME file-control | 
 |     ** will not work and we will need to fallback to guessing */ | 
 |     char *zTemp; | 
 |     sqlite3_uint64 r; | 
 |     sqlite3_randomness(sizeof(r), &r); | 
 |     zTemp = getenv("TEMP"); | 
 |     if( zTemp==0 ) zTemp = getenv("TMP"); | 
 |     if( zTemp==0 ){ | 
 | #ifdef _WIN32 | 
 |       zTemp = "\\tmp"; | 
 | #else | 
 |       zTemp = "/tmp"; | 
 | #endif | 
 |     } | 
 |     p->zTempFile = sqlite3_mprintf("%s/temp%llx.%s", zTemp, r, zSuffix); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     p->zTempFile = sqlite3_mprintf("%z.%s", p->zTempFile, zSuffix); | 
 |   } | 
 |   shell_check_oom(p->zTempFile); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** The implementation of SQL scalar function fkey_collate_clause(), used | 
 | ** by the ".lint fkey-indexes" command. This scalar function is always | 
 | ** called with four arguments - the parent table name, the parent column name, | 
 | ** the child table name and the child column name. | 
 | ** | 
 | **   fkey_collate_clause('parent-tab', 'parent-col', 'child-tab', 'child-col') | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If either of the named tables or columns do not exist, this function | 
 | ** returns an empty string. An empty string is also returned if both tables | 
 | ** and columns exist but have the same default collation sequence. Or, | 
 | ** if both exist but the default collation sequences are different, this | 
 | ** function returns the string " COLLATE <parent-collation>", where | 
 | ** <parent-collation> is the default collation sequence of the parent column. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void shellFkeyCollateClause( | 
 |   sqlite3_context *pCtx, | 
 |   int nVal, | 
 |   sqlite3_value **apVal | 
 | ){ | 
 |   sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(pCtx); | 
 |   const char *zParent; | 
 |   const char *zParentCol; | 
 |   const char *zParentSeq; | 
 |   const char *zChild; | 
 |   const char *zChildCol; | 
 |   const char *zChildSeq = 0;  /* Initialize to avoid false-positive warning */ | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |  | 
 |   assert( nVal==4 ); | 
 |   zParent = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[0]); | 
 |   zParentCol = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[1]); | 
 |   zChild = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[2]); | 
 |   zChildCol = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[3]); | 
 |  | 
 |   sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, "", -1, SQLITE_STATIC); | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_table_column_metadata( | 
 |       db, "main", zParent, zParentCol, 0, &zParentSeq, 0, 0, 0 | 
 |   ); | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_table_column_metadata( | 
 |         db, "main", zChild, zChildCol, 0, &zChildSeq, 0, 0, 0 | 
 |     ); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK && sqlite3_stricmp(zParentSeq, zChildSeq) ){ | 
 |     char *z = sqlite3_mprintf(" COLLATE %s", zParentSeq); | 
 |     sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, z, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(z); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** The implementation of dot-command ".lint fkey-indexes". | 
 | */ | 
 | static int lintFkeyIndexes( | 
 |   ShellState *pState,             /* Current shell tool state */ | 
 |   char **azArg,                   /* Array of arguments passed to dot command */ | 
 |   int nArg                        /* Number of entries in azArg[] */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   sqlite3 *db = pState->db;       /* Database handle to query "main" db of */ | 
 |   FILE *out = pState->out;        /* Stream to write non-error output to */ | 
 |   int bVerbose = 0;               /* If -verbose is present */ | 
 |   int bGroupByParent = 0;         /* If -groupbyparent is present */ | 
 |   int i;                          /* To iterate through azArg[] */ | 
 |   const char *zIndent = "";       /* How much to indent CREATE INDEX by */ | 
 |   int rc;                         /* Return code */ | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pSql = 0;         /* Compiled version of SQL statement below */ | 
 |  | 
 |   /* | 
 |   ** This SELECT statement returns one row for each foreign key constraint | 
 |   ** in the schema of the main database. The column values are: | 
 |   ** | 
 |   ** 0. The text of an SQL statement similar to: | 
 |   ** | 
 |   **      "EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN SELECT 1 FROM child_table WHERE child_key=?" | 
 |   ** | 
 |   **    This SELECT is similar to the one that the foreign keys implementation | 
 |   **    needs to run internally on child tables. If there is an index that can | 
 |   **    be used to optimize this query, then it can also be used by the FK | 
 |   **    implementation to optimize DELETE or UPDATE statements on the parent | 
 |   **    table. | 
 |   ** | 
 |   ** 1. A GLOB pattern suitable for sqlite3_strglob(). If the plan output by | 
 |   **    the EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN command matches this pattern, then the schema | 
 |   **    contains an index that can be used to optimize the query. | 
 |   ** | 
 |   ** 2. Human readable text that describes the child table and columns. e.g. | 
 |   ** | 
 |   **       "child_table(child_key1, child_key2)" | 
 |   ** | 
 |   ** 3. Human readable text that describes the parent table and columns. e.g. | 
 |   ** | 
 |   **       "parent_table(parent_key1, parent_key2)" | 
 |   ** | 
 |   ** 4. A full CREATE INDEX statement for an index that could be used to | 
 |   **    optimize DELETE or UPDATE statements on the parent table. e.g. | 
 |   ** | 
 |   **       "CREATE INDEX child_table_child_key ON child_table(child_key)" | 
 |   ** | 
 |   ** 5. The name of the parent table. | 
 |   ** | 
 |   ** These six values are used by the C logic below to generate the report. | 
 |   */ | 
 |   const char *zSql = | 
 |   "SELECT " | 
 |     "     'EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN SELECT 1 FROM ' || quote(s.name) || ' WHERE '" | 
 |     "  || group_concat(quote(s.name) || '.' || quote(f.[from]) || '=?' " | 
 |     "  || fkey_collate_clause(" | 
 |     "       f.[table], COALESCE(f.[to], p.[name]), s.name, f.[from]),' AND ')" | 
 |     ", " | 
 |     "     'SEARCH ' || s.name || ' USING COVERING INDEX*('" | 
 |     "  || group_concat('*=?', ' AND ') || ')'" | 
 |     ", " | 
 |     "     s.name  || '(' || group_concat(f.[from],  ', ') || ')'" | 
 |     ", " | 
 |     "     f.[table] || '(' || group_concat(COALESCE(f.[to], p.[name])) || ')'" | 
 |     ", " | 
 |     "     'CREATE INDEX ' || quote(s.name ||'_'|| group_concat(f.[from], '_'))" | 
 |     "  || ' ON ' || quote(s.name) || '('" | 
 |     "  || group_concat(quote(f.[from]) ||" | 
 |     "        fkey_collate_clause(" | 
 |     "          f.[table], COALESCE(f.[to], p.[name]), s.name, f.[from]), ', ')" | 
 |     "  || ');'" | 
 |     ", " | 
 |     "     f.[table] " | 
 |     "FROM sqlite_schema AS s, pragma_foreign_key_list(s.name) AS f " | 
 |     "LEFT JOIN pragma_table_info AS p ON (pk-1=seq AND p.arg=f.[table]) " | 
 |     "GROUP BY s.name, f.id " | 
 |     "ORDER BY (CASE WHEN ? THEN f.[table] ELSE s.name END)" | 
 |   ; | 
 |   const char *zGlobIPK = "SEARCH * USING INTEGER PRIMARY KEY (rowid=?)"; | 
 |  | 
 |   for(i=2; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |     int n = strlen30(azArg[i]); | 
 |     if( n>1 && sqlite3_strnicmp("-verbose", azArg[i], n)==0 ){ | 
 |       bVerbose = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     else if( n>1 && sqlite3_strnicmp("-groupbyparent", azArg[i], n)==0 ){ | 
 |       bGroupByParent = 1; | 
 |       zIndent = "    "; | 
 |     } | 
 |     else{ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: %s %s ?-verbose? ?-groupbyparent?\n", | 
 |           azArg[0], azArg[1] | 
 |       ); | 
 |       return SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Register the fkey_collate_clause() SQL function */ | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, "fkey_collate_clause", 4, SQLITE_UTF8, | 
 |       0, shellFkeyCollateClause, 0, 0 | 
 |   ); | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zSql, -1, &pSql, 0); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_bind_int(pSql, 1, bGroupByParent); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     int rc2; | 
 |     char *zPrev = 0; | 
 |     while( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pSql) ){ | 
 |       int res = -1; | 
 |       sqlite3_stmt *pExplain = 0; | 
 |       const char *zEQP = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSql, 0); | 
 |       const char *zGlob = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSql, 1); | 
 |       const char *zFrom = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSql, 2); | 
 |       const char *zTarget = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSql, 3); | 
 |       const char *zCI = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSql, 4); | 
 |       const char *zParent = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSql, 5); | 
 |  | 
 |       if( zEQP==0 ) continue; | 
 |       if( zGlob==0 ) continue; | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zEQP, -1, &pExplain, 0); | 
 |       if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break; | 
 |       if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pExplain) ){ | 
 |         const char *zPlan = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pExplain, 3); | 
 |         res = zPlan!=0 && (  0==sqlite3_strglob(zGlob, zPlan) | 
 |                           || 0==sqlite3_strglob(zGlobIPK, zPlan)); | 
 |       } | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_finalize(pExplain); | 
 |       if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break; | 
 |  | 
 |       if( res<0 ){ | 
 |         raw_printf(stderr, "Error: internal error"); | 
 |         break; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         if( bGroupByParent | 
 |         && (bVerbose || res==0) | 
 |         && (zPrev==0 || sqlite3_stricmp(zParent, zPrev)) | 
 |         ){ | 
 |           raw_printf(out, "-- Parent table %s\n", zParent); | 
 |           sqlite3_free(zPrev); | 
 |           zPrev = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", zParent); | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         if( res==0 ){ | 
 |           raw_printf(out, "%s%s --> %s\n", zIndent, zCI, zTarget); | 
 |         }else if( bVerbose ){ | 
 |           raw_printf(out, "%s/* no extra indexes required for %s -> %s */\n", | 
 |               zIndent, zFrom, zTarget | 
 |           ); | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zPrev); | 
 |  | 
 |     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "%s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(db)); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     rc2 = sqlite3_finalize(pSql); | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK && rc2!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       rc = rc2; | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "%s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(db)); | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     raw_printf(stderr, "%s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(db)); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Implementation of ".lint" dot command. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int lintDotCommand( | 
 |   ShellState *pState,             /* Current shell tool state */ | 
 |   char **azArg,                   /* Array of arguments passed to dot command */ | 
 |   int nArg                        /* Number of entries in azArg[] */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int n; | 
 |   n = (nArg>=2 ? strlen30(azArg[1]) : 0); | 
 |   if( n<1 || sqlite3_strnicmp(azArg[1], "fkey-indexes", n) ) goto usage; | 
 |   return lintFkeyIndexes(pState, azArg, nArg); | 
 |  | 
 |  usage: | 
 |   raw_printf(stderr, "Usage %s sub-command ?switches...?\n", azArg[0]); | 
 |   raw_printf(stderr, "Where sub-commands are:\n"); | 
 |   raw_printf(stderr, "    fkey-indexes\n"); | 
 |   return SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #if !defined SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE | 
 | static void shellPrepare( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db,  | 
 |   int *pRc,  | 
 |   const char *zSql,  | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt | 
 | ){ | 
 |   *ppStmt = 0; | 
 |   if( *pRc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     int rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zSql, -1, ppStmt, 0); | 
 |     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "sql error: %s (%d)\n",  | 
 |           sqlite3_errmsg(db), sqlite3_errcode(db) | 
 |       ); | 
 |       *pRc = rc; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Create a prepared statement using printf-style arguments for the SQL. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This routine is could be marked "static".  But it is not always used, | 
 | ** depending on compile-time options.  By omitting the "static", we avoid | 
 | ** nuisance compiler warnings about "defined but not used". | 
 | */ | 
 | void shellPreparePrintf( | 
 |   sqlite3 *db,  | 
 |   int *pRc,  | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, | 
 |   const char *zFmt,  | 
 |   ... | 
 | ){ | 
 |   *ppStmt = 0; | 
 |   if( *pRc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     va_list ap; | 
 |     char *z; | 
 |     va_start(ap, zFmt); | 
 |     z = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFmt, ap); | 
 |     va_end(ap); | 
 |     if( z==0 ){ | 
 |       *pRc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       shellPrepare(db, pRc, z, ppStmt); | 
 |       sqlite3_free(z); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Finalize the prepared statement created using shellPreparePrintf(). | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This routine is could be marked "static".  But it is not always used, | 
 | ** depending on compile-time options.  By omitting the "static", we avoid | 
 | ** nuisance compiler warnings about "defined but not used". | 
 | */ | 
 | void shellFinalize( | 
 |   int *pRc,  | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt | 
 | ){ | 
 |   if( pStmt ){ | 
 |     sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_db_handle(pStmt); | 
 |     int rc = sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |     if( *pRc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |         raw_printf(stderr, "SQL error: %s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(db)); | 
 |       } | 
 |       *pRc = rc; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Reset the prepared statement created using shellPreparePrintf(). | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This routine is could be marked "static".  But it is not always used, | 
 | ** depending on compile-time options.  By omitting the "static", we avoid | 
 | ** nuisance compiler warnings about "defined but not used". | 
 | */ | 
 | void shellReset( | 
 |   int *pRc,  | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt | 
 | ){ | 
 |   int rc = sqlite3_reset(pStmt); | 
 |   if( *pRc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_db_handle(pStmt); | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "SQL error: %s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(db)); | 
 |     } | 
 |     *pRc = rc; | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 | #endif /* !defined SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */ | 
 |  | 
 | #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && defined(SQLITE_HAVE_ZLIB) | 
 | /****************************************************************************** | 
 | ** The ".archive" or ".ar" command. | 
 | */ | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Structure representing a single ".ar" command. | 
 | */ | 
 | typedef struct ArCommand ArCommand; | 
 | struct ArCommand { | 
 |   u8 eCmd;                        /* An AR_CMD_* value */ | 
 |   u8 bVerbose;                    /* True if --verbose */ | 
 |   u8 bZip;                        /* True if the archive is a ZIP */ | 
 |   u8 bDryRun;                     /* True if --dry-run */ | 
 |   u8 bAppend;                     /* True if --append */ | 
 |   u8 bGlob;                       /* True if --glob */ | 
 |   u8 fromCmdLine;                 /* Run from -A instead of .archive */ | 
 |   int nArg;                       /* Number of command arguments */ | 
 |   char *zSrcTable;                /* "sqlar", "zipfile($file)" or "zip" */ | 
 |   const char *zFile;              /* --file argument, or NULL */ | 
 |   const char *zDir;               /* --directory argument, or NULL */ | 
 |   char **azArg;                   /* Array of command arguments */ | 
 |   ShellState *p;                  /* Shell state */ | 
 |   sqlite3 *db;                    /* Database containing the archive */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Print a usage message for the .ar command to stderr and return SQLITE_ERROR. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int arUsage(FILE *f){ | 
 |   showHelp(f,"archive"); | 
 |   return SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Print an error message for the .ar command to stderr and return  | 
 | ** SQLITE_ERROR. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int arErrorMsg(ArCommand *pAr, const char *zFmt, ...){ | 
 |   va_list ap; | 
 |   char *z; | 
 |   va_start(ap, zFmt); | 
 |   z = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFmt, ap); | 
 |   va_end(ap); | 
 |   utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", z); | 
 |   if( pAr->fromCmdLine ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(stderr, "Use \"-A\" for more help\n"); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     utf8_printf(stderr, "Use \".archive --help\" for more help\n"); | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_free(z); | 
 |   return SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Values for ArCommand.eCmd. | 
 | */ | 
 | #define AR_CMD_CREATE       1 | 
 | #define AR_CMD_UPDATE       2 | 
 | #define AR_CMD_INSERT       3 | 
 | #define AR_CMD_EXTRACT      4 | 
 | #define AR_CMD_LIST         5 | 
 | #define AR_CMD_HELP         6 | 
 | #define AR_CMD_REMOVE       7 | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Other (non-command) switches. | 
 | */ | 
 | #define AR_SWITCH_VERBOSE     8 | 
 | #define AR_SWITCH_FILE        9 | 
 | #define AR_SWITCH_DIRECTORY  10 | 
 | #define AR_SWITCH_APPEND     11 | 
 | #define AR_SWITCH_DRYRUN     12 | 
 | #define AR_SWITCH_GLOB       13 | 
 |  | 
 | static int arProcessSwitch(ArCommand *pAr, int eSwitch, const char *zArg){ | 
 |   switch( eSwitch ){ | 
 |     case AR_CMD_CREATE: | 
 |     case AR_CMD_EXTRACT: | 
 |     case AR_CMD_LIST: | 
 |     case AR_CMD_REMOVE: | 
 |     case AR_CMD_UPDATE: | 
 |     case AR_CMD_INSERT: | 
 |     case AR_CMD_HELP: | 
 |       if( pAr->eCmd ){ | 
 |         return arErrorMsg(pAr, "multiple command options"); | 
 |       } | 
 |       pAr->eCmd = eSwitch; | 
 |       break; | 
 |  | 
 |     case AR_SWITCH_DRYRUN: | 
 |       pAr->bDryRun = 1; | 
 |       break; | 
 |     case AR_SWITCH_GLOB: | 
 |       pAr->bGlob = 1; | 
 |       break; | 
 |     case AR_SWITCH_VERBOSE: | 
 |       pAr->bVerbose = 1; | 
 |       break; | 
 |     case AR_SWITCH_APPEND: | 
 |       pAr->bAppend = 1; | 
 |       /* Fall thru into --file */ | 
 |     case AR_SWITCH_FILE: | 
 |       pAr->zFile = zArg; | 
 |       break; | 
 |     case AR_SWITCH_DIRECTORY: | 
 |       pAr->zDir = zArg; | 
 |       break; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Parse the command line for an ".ar" command. The results are written into | 
 | ** structure (*pAr). SQLITE_OK is returned if the command line is parsed | 
 | ** successfully, otherwise an error message is written to stderr and  | 
 | ** SQLITE_ERROR returned. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int arParseCommand( | 
 |   char **azArg,                   /* Array of arguments passed to dot command */ | 
 |   int nArg,                       /* Number of entries in azArg[] */ | 
 |   ArCommand *pAr                  /* Populate this object */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   struct ArSwitch { | 
 |     const char *zLong; | 
 |     char cShort; | 
 |     u8 eSwitch; | 
 |     u8 bArg; | 
 |   } aSwitch[] = { | 
 |     { "create",    'c', AR_CMD_CREATE,       0 }, | 
 |     { "extract",   'x', AR_CMD_EXTRACT,      0 }, | 
 |     { "insert",    'i', AR_CMD_INSERT,       0 }, | 
 |     { "list",      't', AR_CMD_LIST,         0 }, | 
 |     { "remove",    'r', AR_CMD_REMOVE,       0 }, | 
 |     { "update",    'u', AR_CMD_UPDATE,       0 }, | 
 |     { "help",      'h', AR_CMD_HELP,         0 }, | 
 |     { "verbose",   'v', AR_SWITCH_VERBOSE,   0 }, | 
 |     { "file",      'f', AR_SWITCH_FILE,      1 }, | 
 |     { "append",    'a', AR_SWITCH_APPEND,    1 }, | 
 |     { "directory", 'C', AR_SWITCH_DIRECTORY, 1 }, | 
 |     { "dryrun",    'n', AR_SWITCH_DRYRUN,    0 }, | 
 |     { "glob",      'g', AR_SWITCH_GLOB,      0 }, | 
 |   }; | 
 |   int nSwitch = sizeof(aSwitch) / sizeof(struct ArSwitch); | 
 |   struct ArSwitch *pEnd = &aSwitch[nSwitch]; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( nArg<=1 ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(stderr, "Wrong number of arguments.  Usage:\n"); | 
 |     return arUsage(stderr); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     char *z = azArg[1]; | 
 |     if( z[0]!='-' ){ | 
 |       /* Traditional style [tar] invocation */ | 
 |       int i; | 
 |       int iArg = 2; | 
 |       for(i=0; z[i]; i++){ | 
 |         const char *zArg = 0; | 
 |         struct ArSwitch *pOpt; | 
 |         for(pOpt=&aSwitch[0]; pOpt<pEnd; pOpt++){ | 
 |           if( z[i]==pOpt->cShort ) break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         if( pOpt==pEnd ){ | 
 |           return arErrorMsg(pAr, "unrecognized option: %c", z[i]); | 
 |         } | 
 |         if( pOpt->bArg ){ | 
 |           if( iArg>=nArg ){ | 
 |             return arErrorMsg(pAr, "option requires an argument: %c",z[i]); | 
 |           } | 
 |           zArg = azArg[iArg++]; | 
 |         } | 
 |         if( arProcessSwitch(pAr, pOpt->eSwitch, zArg) ) return SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |       } | 
 |       pAr->nArg = nArg-iArg; | 
 |       if( pAr->nArg>0 ){ | 
 |         pAr->azArg = &azArg[iArg]; | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       /* Non-traditional invocation */ | 
 |       int iArg; | 
 |       for(iArg=1; iArg<nArg; iArg++){ | 
 |         int n; | 
 |         z = azArg[iArg]; | 
 |         if( z[0]!='-' ){ | 
 |           /* All remaining command line words are command arguments. */ | 
 |           pAr->azArg = &azArg[iArg]; | 
 |           pAr->nArg = nArg-iArg; | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         n = strlen30(z); | 
 |  | 
 |         if( z[1]!='-' ){ | 
 |           int i; | 
 |           /* One or more short options */ | 
 |           for(i=1; i<n; i++){ | 
 |             const char *zArg = 0; | 
 |             struct ArSwitch *pOpt; | 
 |             for(pOpt=&aSwitch[0]; pOpt<pEnd; pOpt++){ | 
 |               if( z[i]==pOpt->cShort ) break; | 
 |             } | 
 |             if( pOpt==pEnd ){ | 
 |               return arErrorMsg(pAr, "unrecognized option: %c", z[i]); | 
 |             } | 
 |             if( pOpt->bArg ){ | 
 |               if( i<(n-1) ){ | 
 |                 zArg = &z[i+1]; | 
 |                 i = n; | 
 |               }else{ | 
 |                 if( iArg>=(nArg-1) ){ | 
 |                   return arErrorMsg(pAr, "option requires an argument: %c", | 
 |                                     z[i]); | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 zArg = azArg[++iArg]; | 
 |               } | 
 |             } | 
 |             if( arProcessSwitch(pAr, pOpt->eSwitch, zArg) ) return SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |           } | 
 |         }else if( z[2]=='\0' ){ | 
 |           /* A -- option, indicating that all remaining command line words | 
 |           ** are command arguments.  */ | 
 |           pAr->azArg = &azArg[iArg+1]; | 
 |           pAr->nArg = nArg-iArg-1; | 
 |           break; | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           /* A long option */ | 
 |           const char *zArg = 0;             /* Argument for option, if any */ | 
 |           struct ArSwitch *pMatch = 0;      /* Matching option */ | 
 |           struct ArSwitch *pOpt;            /* Iterator */ | 
 |           for(pOpt=&aSwitch[0]; pOpt<pEnd; pOpt++){ | 
 |             const char *zLong = pOpt->zLong; | 
 |             if( (n-2)<=strlen30(zLong) && 0==memcmp(&z[2], zLong, n-2) ){ | 
 |               if( pMatch ){ | 
 |                 return arErrorMsg(pAr, "ambiguous option: %s",z); | 
 |               }else{ | 
 |                 pMatch = pOpt; | 
 |               } | 
 |             } | 
 |           } | 
 |  | 
 |           if( pMatch==0 ){ | 
 |             return arErrorMsg(pAr, "unrecognized option: %s", z); | 
 |           } | 
 |           if( pMatch->bArg ){ | 
 |             if( iArg>=(nArg-1) ){ | 
 |               return arErrorMsg(pAr, "option requires an argument: %s", z); | 
 |             } | 
 |             zArg = azArg[++iArg]; | 
 |           } | 
 |           if( arProcessSwitch(pAr, pMatch->eSwitch, zArg) ) return SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return SQLITE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This function assumes that all arguments within the ArCommand.azArg[] | 
 | ** array refer to archive members, as for the --extract, --list or --remove | 
 | ** commands. It checks that each of them are "present". If any specified | 
 | ** file is not present in the archive, an error is printed to stderr and an | 
 | ** error code returned. Otherwise, if all specified arguments are present | 
 | ** in the archive, SQLITE_OK is returned. Here, "present" means either an | 
 | ** exact equality when pAr->bGlob is false or a "name GLOB pattern" match | 
 | ** when pAr->bGlob is true. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** This function strips any trailing '/' characters from each argument. | 
 | ** This is consistent with the way the [tar] command seems to work on | 
 | ** Linux. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int arCheckEntries(ArCommand *pAr){ | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   if( pAr->nArg ){ | 
 |     int i, j; | 
 |     sqlite3_stmt *pTest = 0; | 
 |     const char *zSel = (pAr->bGlob) | 
 |       ? "SELECT name FROM %s WHERE glob($name,name)" | 
 |       : "SELECT name FROM %s WHERE name=$name"; | 
 |  | 
 |     shellPreparePrintf(pAr->db, &rc, &pTest, zSel, pAr->zSrcTable); | 
 |     j = sqlite3_bind_parameter_index(pTest, "$name"); | 
 |     for(i=0; i<pAr->nArg && rc==SQLITE_OK; i++){ | 
 |       char *z = pAr->azArg[i]; | 
 |       int n = strlen30(z); | 
 |       int bOk = 0; | 
 |       while( n>0 && z[n-1]=='/' ) n--; | 
 |       z[n] = '\0'; | 
 |       sqlite3_bind_text(pTest, j, z, -1, SQLITE_STATIC); | 
 |       if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pTest) ){ | 
 |         bOk = 1; | 
 |       } | 
 |       shellReset(&rc, pTest); | 
 |       if( rc==SQLITE_OK && bOk==0 ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "not found in archive: %s\n", z); | 
 |         rc = SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     shellFinalize(&rc, pTest); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Format a WHERE clause that can be used against the "sqlar" table to | 
 | ** identify all archive members that match the command arguments held | 
 | ** in (*pAr). Leave this WHERE clause in (*pzWhere) before returning. | 
 | ** The caller is responsible for eventually calling sqlite3_free() on | 
 | ** any non-NULL (*pzWhere) value. Here, "match" means strict equality | 
 | ** when pAr->bGlob is false and GLOB match when pAr->bGlob is true. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void arWhereClause( | 
 |   int *pRc,  | 
 |   ArCommand *pAr, | 
 |   char **pzWhere                  /* OUT: New WHERE clause */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   char *zWhere = 0; | 
 |   const char *zSameOp = (pAr->bGlob)? "GLOB" : "="; | 
 |   if( *pRc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     if( pAr->nArg==0 ){ | 
 |       zWhere = sqlite3_mprintf("1"); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       int i; | 
 |       const char *zSep = ""; | 
 |       for(i=0; i<pAr->nArg; i++){ | 
 |         const char *z = pAr->azArg[i]; | 
 |         zWhere = sqlite3_mprintf( | 
 |           "%z%s name %s '%q' OR substr(name,1,%d) %s '%q/'",  | 
 |           zWhere, zSep, zSameOp, z, strlen30(z)+1, zSameOp, z | 
 |         ); | 
 |         if( zWhere==0 ){ | 
 |           *pRc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         zSep = " OR "; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   *pzWhere = zWhere; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Implementation of .ar "lisT" command.  | 
 | */ | 
 | static int arListCommand(ArCommand *pAr){ | 
 |   const char *zSql = "SELECT %s FROM %s WHERE %s";  | 
 |   const char *azCols[] = { | 
 |     "name", | 
 |     "lsmode(mode), sz, datetime(mtime, 'unixepoch'), name" | 
 |   }; | 
 |  | 
 |   char *zWhere = 0; | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pSql = 0; | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |  | 
 |   rc = arCheckEntries(pAr); | 
 |   arWhereClause(&rc, pAr, &zWhere); | 
 |  | 
 |   shellPreparePrintf(pAr->db, &rc, &pSql, zSql, azCols[pAr->bVerbose], | 
 |                      pAr->zSrcTable, zWhere); | 
 |   if( pAr->bDryRun ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(pAr->p->out, "%s\n", sqlite3_sql(pSql)); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     while( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pSql) ){ | 
 |       if( pAr->bVerbose ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(pAr->p->out, "%s % 10d  %s  %s\n", | 
 |             sqlite3_column_text(pSql, 0), | 
 |             sqlite3_column_int(pSql, 1),  | 
 |             sqlite3_column_text(pSql, 2), | 
 |             sqlite3_column_text(pSql, 3) | 
 |         ); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         utf8_printf(pAr->p->out, "%s\n", sqlite3_column_text(pSql, 0)); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   shellFinalize(&rc, pSql); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zWhere); | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Implementation of .ar "Remove" command. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int arRemoveCommand(ArCommand *pAr){ | 
 |   int rc = 0; | 
 |   char *zSql = 0; | 
 |   char *zWhere = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   if( pAr->nArg ){ | 
 |     /* Verify that args actually exist within the archive before proceeding. | 
 |     ** And formulate a WHERE clause to match them.  */ | 
 |     rc = arCheckEntries(pAr); | 
 |     arWhereClause(&rc, pAr, &zWhere); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("DELETE FROM %s WHERE %s;", | 
 |                            pAr->zSrcTable, zWhere); | 
 |     if( pAr->bDryRun ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(pAr->p->out, "%s\n", zSql); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       char *zErr = 0; | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_exec(pAr->db, "SAVEPOINT ar;", 0, 0, 0); | 
 |       if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |         rc = sqlite3_exec(pAr->db, zSql, 0, 0, &zErr); | 
 |         if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |           sqlite3_exec(pAr->db, "ROLLBACK TO ar; RELEASE ar;", 0, 0, 0); | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           rc = sqlite3_exec(pAr->db, "RELEASE ar;", 0, 0, 0); | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( zErr ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stdout, "ERROR: %s\n", zErr); | 
 |         sqlite3_free(zErr); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zWhere); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zSql); | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Implementation of .ar "eXtract" command.  | 
 | */ | 
 | static int arExtractCommand(ArCommand *pAr){ | 
 |   const char *zSql1 =  | 
 |     "SELECT " | 
 |     " ($dir || name)," | 
 |     " writefile(($dir || name), %s, mode, mtime) " | 
 |     "FROM %s WHERE (%s) AND (data IS NULL OR $dirOnly = 0)" | 
 |     " AND name NOT GLOB '*..[/\\]*'"; | 
 |  | 
 |   const char *azExtraArg[] = {  | 
 |     "sqlar_uncompress(data, sz)", | 
 |     "data" | 
 |   }; | 
 |  | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pSql = 0; | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   char *zDir = 0; | 
 |   char *zWhere = 0; | 
 |   int i, j; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* If arguments are specified, check that they actually exist within | 
 |   ** the archive before proceeding. And formulate a WHERE clause to | 
 |   ** match them.  */ | 
 |   rc = arCheckEntries(pAr); | 
 |   arWhereClause(&rc, pAr, &zWhere); | 
 |  | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     if( pAr->zDir ){ | 
 |       zDir = sqlite3_mprintf("%s/", pAr->zDir); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       zDir = sqlite3_mprintf(""); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( zDir==0 ) rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   shellPreparePrintf(pAr->db, &rc, &pSql, zSql1,  | 
 |       azExtraArg[pAr->bZip], pAr->zSrcTable, zWhere | 
 |   ); | 
 |  | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     j = sqlite3_bind_parameter_index(pSql, "$dir"); | 
 |     sqlite3_bind_text(pSql, j, zDir, -1, SQLITE_STATIC); | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Run the SELECT statement twice. The first time, writefile() is called | 
 |     ** for all archive members that should be extracted. The second time, | 
 |     ** only for the directories. This is because the timestamps for | 
 |     ** extracted directories must be reset after they are populated (as | 
 |     ** populating them changes the timestamp).  */ | 
 |     for(i=0; i<2; i++){ | 
 |       j = sqlite3_bind_parameter_index(pSql, "$dirOnly"); | 
 |       sqlite3_bind_int(pSql, j, i); | 
 |       if( pAr->bDryRun ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(pAr->p->out, "%s\n", sqlite3_sql(pSql)); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         while( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pSql) ){ | 
 |           if( i==0 && pAr->bVerbose ){ | 
 |             utf8_printf(pAr->p->out, "%s\n", sqlite3_column_text(pSql, 0)); | 
 |           } | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       shellReset(&rc, pSql); | 
 |     } | 
 |     shellFinalize(&rc, pSql); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zDir); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zWhere); | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Run the SQL statement in zSql.  Or if doing a --dryrun, merely print it out. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int arExecSql(ArCommand *pAr, const char *zSql){ | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |   if( pAr->bDryRun ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(pAr->p->out, "%s\n", zSql); | 
 |     rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     char *zErr = 0; | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_exec(pAr->db, zSql, 0, 0, &zErr); | 
 |     if( zErr ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stdout, "ERROR: %s\n", zErr); | 
 |       sqlite3_free(zErr); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Implementation of .ar "create", "insert", and "update" commands. | 
 | ** | 
 | **     create    ->     Create a new SQL archive | 
 | **     insert    ->     Insert or reinsert all files listed | 
 | **     update    ->     Insert files that have changed or that were not | 
 | **                      previously in the archive | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Create the "sqlar" table in the database if it does not already exist. | 
 | ** Then add each file in the azFile[] array to the archive. Directories | 
 | ** are added recursively. If argument bVerbose is non-zero, a message is | 
 | ** printed on stdout for each file archived. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** The create command is the same as update, except that it drops | 
 | ** any existing "sqlar" table before beginning.  The "insert" command | 
 | ** always overwrites every file named on the command-line, where as | 
 | ** "update" only overwrites if the size or mtime or mode has changed. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int arCreateOrUpdateCommand( | 
 |   ArCommand *pAr,                 /* Command arguments and options */ | 
 |   int bUpdate,                    /* true for a --create. */ | 
 |   int bOnlyIfChanged              /* Only update if file has changed */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   const char *zCreate =  | 
 |       "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS sqlar(\n" | 
 |       "  name TEXT PRIMARY KEY,  -- name of the file\n" | 
 |       "  mode INT,               -- access permissions\n" | 
 |       "  mtime INT,              -- last modification time\n" | 
 |       "  sz INT,                 -- original file size\n" | 
 |       "  data BLOB               -- compressed content\n" | 
 |       ")"; | 
 |   const char *zDrop = "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS sqlar"; | 
 |   const char *zInsertFmt[2] = { | 
 |      "REPLACE INTO %s(name,mode,mtime,sz,data)\n" | 
 |      "  SELECT\n" | 
 |      "    %s,\n" | 
 |      "    mode,\n" | 
 |      "    mtime,\n" | 
 |      "    CASE substr(lsmode(mode),1,1)\n" | 
 |      "      WHEN '-' THEN length(data)\n" | 
 |      "      WHEN 'd' THEN 0\n" | 
 |      "      ELSE -1 END,\n" | 
 |      "    sqlar_compress(data)\n" | 
 |      "  FROM fsdir(%Q,%Q) AS disk\n" | 
 |      "  WHERE lsmode(mode) NOT LIKE '?%%'%s;" | 
 |      , | 
 |      "REPLACE INTO %s(name,mode,mtime,data)\n" | 
 |      "  SELECT\n" | 
 |      "    %s,\n" | 
 |      "    mode,\n" | 
 |      "    mtime,\n" | 
 |      "    data\n" | 
 |      "  FROM fsdir(%Q,%Q) AS disk\n" | 
 |      "  WHERE lsmode(mode) NOT LIKE '?%%'%s;" | 
 |   }; | 
 |   int i;                          /* For iterating through azFile[] */ | 
 |   int rc;                         /* Return code */ | 
 |   const char *zTab = 0;           /* SQL table into which to insert */ | 
 |   char *zSql; | 
 |   char zTemp[50]; | 
 |   char *zExists = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   arExecSql(pAr, "PRAGMA page_size=512"); | 
 |   rc = arExecSql(pAr, "SAVEPOINT ar;"); | 
 |   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; | 
 |   zTemp[0] = 0;  | 
 |   if( pAr->bZip ){ | 
 |     /* Initialize the zipfile virtual table, if necessary */ | 
 |     if( pAr->zFile ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_uint64 r; | 
 |       sqlite3_randomness(sizeof(r),&r); | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zTemp),zTemp,"zip%016llx",r); | 
 |       zTab = zTemp; | 
 |       zSql = sqlite3_mprintf( | 
 |          "CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE temp.%s USING zipfile(%Q)", | 
 |          zTab, pAr->zFile | 
 |       ); | 
 |       rc = arExecSql(pAr, zSql); | 
 |       sqlite3_free(zSql); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       zTab = "zip"; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     /* Initialize the table for an SQLAR */ | 
 |     zTab = "sqlar"; | 
 |     if( bUpdate==0 ){ | 
 |       rc = arExecSql(pAr, zDrop); | 
 |       if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_ar_transaction; | 
 |     } | 
 |     rc = arExecSql(pAr, zCreate); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( bOnlyIfChanged ){ | 
 |     zExists = sqlite3_mprintf( | 
 |       " AND NOT EXISTS(" | 
 |           "SELECT 1 FROM %s AS mem" | 
 |           " WHERE mem.name=disk.name" | 
 |           " AND mem.mtime=disk.mtime" | 
 |           " AND mem.mode=disk.mode)", zTab); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     zExists = sqlite3_mprintf(""); | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( zExists==0 ) rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |   for(i=0; i<pAr->nArg && rc==SQLITE_OK; i++){ | 
 |     char *zSql2 = sqlite3_mprintf(zInsertFmt[pAr->bZip], zTab, | 
 |         pAr->bVerbose ? "shell_putsnl(name)" : "name", | 
 |         pAr->azArg[i], pAr->zDir, zExists); | 
 |     rc = arExecSql(pAr, zSql2); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zSql2); | 
 |   } | 
 | end_ar_transaction: | 
 |   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_exec(pAr->db, "ROLLBACK TO ar; RELEASE ar;", 0, 0, 0); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     rc = arExecSql(pAr, "RELEASE ar;"); | 
 |     if( pAr->bZip && pAr->zFile ){ | 
 |       zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("DROP TABLE %s", zTemp); | 
 |       arExecSql(pAr, zSql); | 
 |       sqlite3_free(zSql); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zExists); | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Implementation of ".ar" dot command. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int arDotCommand( | 
 |   ShellState *pState,          /* Current shell tool state */ | 
 |   int fromCmdLine,             /* True if -A command-line option, not .ar cmd */ | 
 |   char **azArg,                /* Array of arguments passed to dot command */ | 
 |   int nArg                     /* Number of entries in azArg[] */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   ArCommand cmd; | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |   memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd)); | 
 |   cmd.fromCmdLine = fromCmdLine; | 
 |   rc = arParseCommand(azArg, nArg, &cmd); | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     int eDbType = SHELL_OPEN_UNSPEC; | 
 |     cmd.p = pState; | 
 |     cmd.db = pState->db; | 
 |     if( cmd.zFile ){ | 
 |       eDbType = deduceDatabaseType(cmd.zFile, 1); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       eDbType = pState->openMode; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( eDbType==SHELL_OPEN_ZIPFILE ){ | 
 |       if( cmd.eCmd==AR_CMD_EXTRACT || cmd.eCmd==AR_CMD_LIST ){ | 
 |         if( cmd.zFile==0 ){ | 
 |           cmd.zSrcTable = sqlite3_mprintf("zip"); | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           cmd.zSrcTable = sqlite3_mprintf("zipfile(%Q)", cmd.zFile); | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       cmd.bZip = 1; | 
 |     }else if( cmd.zFile ){ | 
 |       int flags; | 
 |       if( cmd.bAppend ) eDbType = SHELL_OPEN_APPENDVFS; | 
 |       if( cmd.eCmd==AR_CMD_CREATE || cmd.eCmd==AR_CMD_INSERT  | 
 |            || cmd.eCmd==AR_CMD_REMOVE || cmd.eCmd==AR_CMD_UPDATE ){ | 
 |         flags = SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE|SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         flags = SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY; | 
 |       } | 
 |       cmd.db = 0; | 
 |       if( cmd.bDryRun ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(pState->out, "-- open database '%s'%s\n", cmd.zFile, | 
 |              eDbType==SHELL_OPEN_APPENDVFS ? " using 'apndvfs'" : ""); | 
 |       } | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_open_v2(cmd.zFile, &cmd.db, flags,  | 
 |              eDbType==SHELL_OPEN_APPENDVFS ? "apndvfs" : 0); | 
 |       if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "cannot open file: %s (%s)\n",  | 
 |             cmd.zFile, sqlite3_errmsg(cmd.db) | 
 |         ); | 
 |         goto end_ar_command; | 
 |       } | 
 |       sqlite3_fileio_init(cmd.db, 0, 0); | 
 |       sqlite3_sqlar_init(cmd.db, 0, 0); | 
 |       sqlite3_create_function(cmd.db, "shell_putsnl", 1, SQLITE_UTF8, cmd.p, | 
 |                               shellPutsFunc, 0, 0); | 
 |  | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( cmd.zSrcTable==0 && cmd.bZip==0 && cmd.eCmd!=AR_CMD_HELP ){ | 
 |       if( cmd.eCmd!=AR_CMD_CREATE | 
 |        && sqlite3_table_column_metadata(cmd.db,0,"sqlar","name",0,0,0,0,0) | 
 |       ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "database does not contain an 'sqlar' table\n"); | 
 |         rc = SQLITE_ERROR; | 
 |         goto end_ar_command; | 
 |       } | 
 |       cmd.zSrcTable = sqlite3_mprintf("sqlar"); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     switch( cmd.eCmd ){ | 
 |       case AR_CMD_CREATE: | 
 |         rc = arCreateOrUpdateCommand(&cmd, 0, 0); | 
 |         break; | 
 |  | 
 |       case AR_CMD_EXTRACT: | 
 |         rc = arExtractCommand(&cmd); | 
 |         break; | 
 |  | 
 |       case AR_CMD_LIST: | 
 |         rc = arListCommand(&cmd); | 
 |         break; | 
 |  | 
 |       case AR_CMD_HELP: | 
 |         arUsage(pState->out); | 
 |         break; | 
 |  | 
 |       case AR_CMD_INSERT: | 
 |         rc = arCreateOrUpdateCommand(&cmd, 1, 0); | 
 |         break; | 
 |  | 
 |       case AR_CMD_REMOVE: | 
 |         rc = arRemoveCommand(&cmd); | 
 |         break; | 
 |  | 
 |       default: | 
 |         assert( cmd.eCmd==AR_CMD_UPDATE ); | 
 |         rc = arCreateOrUpdateCommand(&cmd, 1, 1); | 
 |         break; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 | end_ar_command: | 
 |   if( cmd.db!=pState->db ){ | 
 |     close_db(cmd.db); | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_free(cmd.zSrcTable); | 
 |  | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 | /* End of the ".archive" or ".ar" command logic | 
 | *******************************************************************************/ | 
 | #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && defined(SQLITE_HAVE_ZLIB) */ | 
 |  | 
 | #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_DBPAGE_VTAB) | 
 | /* | 
 | ** If (*pRc) is not SQLITE_OK when this function is called, it is a no-op. | 
 | ** Otherwise, the SQL statement or statements in zSql are executed using | 
 | ** database connection db and the error code written to *pRc before | 
 | ** this function returns. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void shellExec(sqlite3 *db, int *pRc, const char *zSql){ | 
 |   int rc = *pRc; | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     char *zErr = 0; | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_exec(db, zSql, 0, 0, &zErr); | 
 |     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "SQL error: %s\n", zErr); | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zErr); | 
 |     *pRc = rc; | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Like shellExec(), except that zFmt is a printf() style format string. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void shellExecPrintf(sqlite3 *db, int *pRc, const char *zFmt, ...){ | 
 |   char *z = 0; | 
 |   if( *pRc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     va_list ap; | 
 |     va_start(ap, zFmt); | 
 |     z = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFmt, ap); | 
 |     va_end(ap); | 
 |     if( z==0 ){ | 
 |       *pRc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       shellExec(db, pRc, z); | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_free(z); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** If *pRc is not SQLITE_OK when this function is called, it is a no-op. | 
 | ** Otherwise, an attempt is made to allocate, zero and return a pointer | 
 | ** to a buffer nByte bytes in size. If an OOM error occurs, *pRc is set | 
 | ** to SQLITE_NOMEM and NULL returned. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void *shellMalloc(int *pRc, sqlite3_int64 nByte){ | 
 |   void *pRet = 0; | 
 |   if( *pRc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     pRet = sqlite3_malloc64(nByte); | 
 |     if( pRet==0 ){ | 
 |       *pRc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       memset(pRet, 0, nByte); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   return pRet; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** If *pRc is not SQLITE_OK when this function is called, it is a no-op. | 
 | ** Otherwise, zFmt is treated as a printf() style string. The result of | 
 | ** formatting it along with any trailing arguments is written into a  | 
 | ** buffer obtained from sqlite3_malloc(), and pointer to which is returned. | 
 | ** It is the responsibility of the caller to eventually free this buffer | 
 | ** using a call to sqlite3_free(). | 
 | **  | 
 | ** If an OOM error occurs, (*pRc) is set to SQLITE_NOMEM and a NULL  | 
 | ** pointer returned. | 
 | */ | 
 | static char *shellMPrintf(int *pRc, const char *zFmt, ...){ | 
 |   char *z = 0; | 
 |   if( *pRc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     va_list ap; | 
 |     va_start(ap, zFmt); | 
 |     z = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFmt, ap); | 
 |     va_end(ap); | 
 |     if( z==0 ){ | 
 |       *pRc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   return z; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** When running the ".recover" command, each output table, and the special | 
 | ** orphaned row table if it is required, is represented by an instance | 
 | ** of the following struct. | 
 | */ | 
 | typedef struct RecoverTable RecoverTable; | 
 | struct RecoverTable { | 
 |   char *zQuoted;                  /* Quoted version of table name */ | 
 |   int nCol;                       /* Number of columns in table */ | 
 |   char **azlCol;                  /* Array of column lists */ | 
 |   int iPk;                        /* Index of IPK column */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Free a RecoverTable object allocated by recoverFindTable() or | 
 | ** recoverOrphanTable(). | 
 | */ | 
 | static void recoverFreeTable(RecoverTable *pTab){ | 
 |   if( pTab ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_free(pTab->zQuoted); | 
 |     if( pTab->azlCol ){ | 
 |       int i; | 
 |       for(i=0; i<=pTab->nCol; i++){ | 
 |         sqlite3_free(pTab->azlCol[i]); | 
 |       } | 
 |       sqlite3_free(pTab->azlCol); | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_free(pTab); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This function is a no-op if (*pRc) is not SQLITE_OK when it is called. | 
 | ** Otherwise, it allocates and returns a RecoverTable object based on the | 
 | ** final four arguments passed to this function. It is the responsibility | 
 | ** of the caller to eventually free the returned object using | 
 | ** recoverFreeTable(). | 
 | */ | 
 | static RecoverTable *recoverNewTable( | 
 |   int *pRc,                       /* IN/OUT: Error code */ | 
 |   const char *zName,              /* Name of table */ | 
 |   const char *zSql,               /* CREATE TABLE statement */ | 
 |   int bIntkey,  | 
 |   int nCol | 
 | ){ | 
 |   sqlite3 *dbtmp = 0;             /* sqlite3 handle for testing CREATE TABLE */ | 
 |   int rc = *pRc; | 
 |   RecoverTable *pTab = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   pTab = (RecoverTable*)shellMalloc(&rc, sizeof(RecoverTable)); | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     int nSqlCol = 0; | 
 |     int bSqlIntkey = 0; | 
 |     sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0; | 
 |      | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_open("", &dbtmp); | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_create_function(dbtmp, "shell_idquote", 1, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, | 
 |                               shellIdQuote, 0, 0); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_exec(dbtmp, "PRAGMA writable_schema = on", 0, 0, 0); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_exec(dbtmp, zSql, 0, 0, 0); | 
 |       if( rc==SQLITE_ERROR ){ | 
 |         rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |         goto finished; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     shellPreparePrintf(dbtmp, &rc, &pStmt,  | 
 |         "SELECT count(*) FROM pragma_table_info(%Q)", zName | 
 |     ); | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){ | 
 |       nSqlCol = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 0); | 
 |     } | 
 |     shellFinalize(&rc, pStmt); | 
 |  | 
 |     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || nSqlCol<nCol ){ | 
 |       goto finished; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     shellPreparePrintf(dbtmp, &rc, &pStmt,  | 
 |       "SELECT (" | 
 |       "  SELECT substr(data,1,1)==X'0D' FROM sqlite_dbpage WHERE pgno=rootpage" | 
 |       ") FROM sqlite_schema WHERE name = %Q", zName | 
 |     ); | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){ | 
 |       bSqlIntkey = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 0); | 
 |     } | 
 |     shellFinalize(&rc, pStmt); | 
 |  | 
 |     if( bIntkey==bSqlIntkey ){ | 
 |       int i; | 
 |       const char *zPk = "_rowid_"; | 
 |       sqlite3_stmt *pPkFinder = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |       /* If this is an intkey table and there is an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, | 
 |       ** set zPk to the name of the PK column, and pTab->iPk to the index | 
 |       ** of the column, where columns are 0-numbered from left to right. | 
 |       ** Or, if this is a WITHOUT ROWID table or if there is no IPK column, | 
 |       ** leave zPk as "_rowid_" and pTab->iPk at -2.  */ | 
 |       pTab->iPk = -2; | 
 |       if( bIntkey ){ | 
 |         shellPreparePrintf(dbtmp, &rc, &pPkFinder,  | 
 |           "SELECT cid, name FROM pragma_table_info(%Q) " | 
 |           "  WHERE pk=1 AND type='integer' COLLATE nocase" | 
 |           "  AND NOT EXISTS (SELECT cid FROM pragma_table_info(%Q) WHERE pk=2)" | 
 |           , zName, zName | 
 |         ); | 
 |         if( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pPkFinder) ){ | 
 |           pTab->iPk = sqlite3_column_int(pPkFinder, 0); | 
 |           zPk = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pPkFinder, 1); | 
 |           if( zPk==0 ){ zPk = "_";  /* Defensive.  Should never happen */ } | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |  | 
 |       pTab->zQuoted = shellMPrintf(&rc, "\"%w\"", zName); | 
 |       pTab->azlCol = (char**)shellMalloc(&rc, sizeof(char*) * (nSqlCol+1)); | 
 |       pTab->nCol = nSqlCol; | 
 |  | 
 |       if( bIntkey ){ | 
 |         pTab->azlCol[0] = shellMPrintf(&rc, "\"%w\"", zPk); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         pTab->azlCol[0] = shellMPrintf(&rc, ""); | 
 |       } | 
 |       i = 1; | 
 |       shellPreparePrintf(dbtmp, &rc, &pStmt,  | 
 |           "SELECT %Q || group_concat(shell_idquote(name), ', ') " | 
 |           "  FILTER (WHERE cid!=%d) OVER (ORDER BY %s cid) " | 
 |           "FROM pragma_table_info(%Q)",  | 
 |           bIntkey ? ", " : "", pTab->iPk,  | 
 |           bIntkey ? "" : "(CASE WHEN pk=0 THEN 1000000 ELSE pk END), ", | 
 |           zName | 
 |       ); | 
 |       while( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){ | 
 |         const char *zText = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 0); | 
 |         pTab->azlCol[i] = shellMPrintf(&rc, "%s%s", pTab->azlCol[0], zText); | 
 |         i++; | 
 |       } | 
 |       shellFinalize(&rc, pStmt); | 
 |  | 
 |       shellFinalize(&rc, pPkFinder); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |  finished: | 
 |   sqlite3_close(dbtmp); | 
 |   *pRc = rc; | 
 |   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || (pTab && pTab->zQuoted==0) ){ | 
 |     recoverFreeTable(pTab); | 
 |     pTab = 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return pTab; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This function is called to search the schema recovered from the | 
 | ** sqlite_schema table of the (possibly) corrupt database as part | 
 | ** of a ".recover" command. Specifically, for a table with root page | 
 | ** iRoot and at least nCol columns. Additionally, if bIntkey is 0, the | 
 | ** table must be a WITHOUT ROWID table, or if non-zero, not one of | 
 | ** those. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** If a table is found, a (RecoverTable*) object is returned. Or, if | 
 | ** no such table is found, but bIntkey is false and iRoot is the  | 
 | ** root page of an index in the recovered schema, then (*pbNoop) is | 
 | ** set to true and NULL returned. Or, if there is no such table or | 
 | ** index, NULL is returned and (*pbNoop) set to 0, indicating that | 
 | ** the caller should write data to the orphans table. | 
 | */ | 
 | static RecoverTable *recoverFindTable( | 
 |   ShellState *pState,             /* Shell state object */ | 
 |   int *pRc,                       /* IN/OUT: Error code */ | 
 |   int iRoot,                      /* Root page of table */ | 
 |   int bIntkey,                    /* True for an intkey table */ | 
 |   int nCol,                       /* Number of columns in table */ | 
 |   int *pbNoop                     /* OUT: True if iRoot is root of index */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0; | 
 |   RecoverTable *pRet = 0; | 
 |   int bNoop = 0; | 
 |   const char *zSql = 0; | 
 |   const char *zName = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Search the recovered schema for an object with root page iRoot. */ | 
 |   shellPreparePrintf(pState->db, pRc, &pStmt, | 
 |       "SELECT type, name, sql FROM recovery.schema WHERE rootpage=%d", iRoot | 
 |   ); | 
 |   while( *pRc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){ | 
 |     const char *zType = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 0); | 
 |     if( bIntkey==0 && sqlite3_stricmp(zType, "index")==0 ){ | 
 |       bNoop = 1; | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( sqlite3_stricmp(zType, "table")==0 ){ | 
 |       zName = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 1); | 
 |       zSql = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 2); | 
 |       if( zName!=0 && zSql!=0 ){ | 
 |         pRet = recoverNewTable(pRc, zName, zSql, bIntkey, nCol); | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   shellFinalize(pRc, pStmt); | 
 |   *pbNoop = bNoop; | 
 |   return pRet; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return a RecoverTable object representing the orphans table. | 
 | */ | 
 | static RecoverTable *recoverOrphanTable( | 
 |   ShellState *pState,             /* Shell state object */ | 
 |   int *pRc,                       /* IN/OUT: Error code */ | 
 |   const char *zLostAndFound,      /* Base name for orphans table */ | 
 |   int nCol                        /* Number of user data columns */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   RecoverTable *pTab = 0; | 
 |   if( nCol>=0 && *pRc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     int i; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* This block determines the name of the orphan table. The prefered | 
 |     ** name is zLostAndFound. But if that clashes with another name | 
 |     ** in the recovered schema, try zLostAndFound_0, zLostAndFound_1 | 
 |     ** and so on until a non-clashing name is found.  */ | 
 |     int iTab = 0; | 
 |     char *zTab = shellMPrintf(pRc, "%s", zLostAndFound); | 
 |     sqlite3_stmt *pTest = 0; | 
 |     shellPrepare(pState->db, pRc, | 
 |         "SELECT 1 FROM recovery.schema WHERE name=?", &pTest | 
 |     ); | 
 |     if( pTest ) sqlite3_bind_text(pTest, 1, zTab, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | 
 |     while( *pRc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pTest) ){ | 
 |       shellReset(pRc, pTest); | 
 |       sqlite3_free(zTab); | 
 |       zTab = shellMPrintf(pRc, "%s_%d", zLostAndFound, iTab++); | 
 |       sqlite3_bind_text(pTest, 1, zTab, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | 
 |     } | 
 |     shellFinalize(pRc, pTest); | 
 |  | 
 |     pTab = (RecoverTable*)shellMalloc(pRc, sizeof(RecoverTable)); | 
 |     if( pTab ){ | 
 |       pTab->zQuoted = shellMPrintf(pRc, "\"%w\"", zTab); | 
 |       pTab->nCol = nCol; | 
 |       pTab->iPk = -2; | 
 |       if( nCol>0 ){ | 
 |         pTab->azlCol = (char**)shellMalloc(pRc, sizeof(char*) * (nCol+1)); | 
 |         if( pTab->azlCol ){ | 
 |           pTab->azlCol[nCol] = shellMPrintf(pRc, ""); | 
 |           for(i=nCol-1; i>=0; i--){ | 
 |             pTab->azlCol[i] = shellMPrintf(pRc, "%s, NULL", pTab->azlCol[i+1]); | 
 |           } | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |  | 
 |       if( *pRc!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |         recoverFreeTable(pTab); | 
 |         pTab = 0; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         raw_printf(pState->out,  | 
 |             "CREATE TABLE %s(rootpgno INTEGER, " | 
 |             "pgno INTEGER, nfield INTEGER, id INTEGER", pTab->zQuoted | 
 |         ); | 
 |         for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){ | 
 |           raw_printf(pState->out, ", c%d", i); | 
 |         } | 
 |         raw_printf(pState->out, ");\n"); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zTab); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return pTab; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** This function is called to recover data from the database. A script | 
 | ** to construct a new database containing all recovered data is output | 
 | ** on stream pState->out. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int recoverDatabaseCmd(ShellState *pState, int nArg, char **azArg){ | 
 |   int rc = SQLITE_OK; | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pLoop = 0;        /* Loop through all root pages */ | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pPages = 0;       /* Loop through all pages in a group */ | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pCells = 0;       /* Loop through all cells in a page */ | 
 |   const char *zRecoveryDb = "";   /* Name of "recovery" database */ | 
 |   const char *zLostAndFound = "lost_and_found"; | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   int nOrphan = -1; | 
 |   RecoverTable *pOrphan = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   int bFreelist = 1;              /* 0 if --freelist-corrupt is specified */ | 
 |   int bRowids = 1;                /* 0 if --no-rowids */ | 
 |   for(i=1; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |     char *z = azArg[i]; | 
 |     int n; | 
 |     if( z[0]=='-' && z[1]=='-' ) z++; | 
 |     n = strlen30(z); | 
 |     if( n<=17 && memcmp("-freelist-corrupt", z, n)==0 ){ | 
 |       bFreelist = 0; | 
 |     }else | 
 |     if( n<=12 && memcmp("-recovery-db", z, n)==0 && i<(nArg-1) ){ | 
 |       i++; | 
 |       zRecoveryDb = azArg[i]; | 
 |     }else | 
 |     if( n<=15 && memcmp("-lost-and-found", z, n)==0 && i<(nArg-1) ){ | 
 |       i++; | 
 |       zLostAndFound = azArg[i]; | 
 |     }else | 
 |     if( n<=10 && memcmp("-no-rowids", z, n)==0 ){ | 
 |       bRowids = 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |     else{ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr, "unexpected option: %s\n", azArg[i]);  | 
 |       showHelp(pState->out, azArg[0]); | 
 |       return 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   shellExecPrintf(pState->db, &rc, | 
 |     /* Attach an in-memory database named 'recovery'. Create an indexed  | 
 |     ** cache of the sqlite_dbptr virtual table. */ | 
 |     "PRAGMA writable_schema = on;" | 
 |     "ATTACH %Q AS recovery;" | 
 |     "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS recovery.dbptr;" | 
 |     "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS recovery.freelist;" | 
 |     "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS recovery.map;" | 
 |     "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS recovery.schema;" | 
 |     "CREATE TABLE recovery.freelist(pgno INTEGER PRIMARY KEY);", zRecoveryDb | 
 |   ); | 
 |  | 
 |   if( bFreelist ){ | 
 |     shellExec(pState->db, &rc, | 
 |       "WITH trunk(pgno) AS (" | 
 |       "  SELECT shell_int32(" | 
 |       "      (SELECT data FROM sqlite_dbpage WHERE pgno=1), 8) AS x " | 
 |       "      WHERE x>0" | 
 |       "    UNION" | 
 |       "  SELECT shell_int32(" | 
 |       "      (SELECT data FROM sqlite_dbpage WHERE pgno=trunk.pgno), 0) AS x " | 
 |       "      FROM trunk WHERE x>0" | 
 |       ")," | 
 |       "freelist(data, n, freepgno) AS (" | 
 |       "  SELECT data, min(16384, shell_int32(data, 1)-1), t.pgno " | 
 |       "      FROM trunk t, sqlite_dbpage s WHERE s.pgno=t.pgno" | 
 |       "    UNION ALL" | 
 |       "  SELECT data, n-1, shell_int32(data, 2+n) " | 
 |       "      FROM freelist WHERE n>=0" | 
 |       ")" | 
 |       "REPLACE INTO recovery.freelist SELECT freepgno FROM freelist;" | 
 |     ); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* If this is an auto-vacuum database, add all pointer-map pages to | 
 |   ** the freelist table. Do this regardless of whether or not  | 
 |   ** --freelist-corrupt was specified.  */ | 
 |   shellExec(pState->db, &rc,  | 
 |     "WITH ptrmap(pgno) AS (" | 
 |     "  SELECT 2 WHERE shell_int32(" | 
 |     "    (SELECT data FROM sqlite_dbpage WHERE pgno=1), 13" | 
 |     "  )" | 
 |     "    UNION ALL " | 
 |     "  SELECT pgno+1+(SELECT page_size FROM pragma_page_size)/5 AS pp " | 
 |     "  FROM ptrmap WHERE pp<=(SELECT page_count FROM pragma_page_count)" | 
 |     ")" | 
 |     "REPLACE INTO recovery.freelist SELECT pgno FROM ptrmap" | 
 |   ); | 
 |  | 
 |   shellExec(pState->db, &rc,  | 
 |     "CREATE TABLE recovery.dbptr(" | 
 |     "      pgno, child, PRIMARY KEY(child, pgno)" | 
 |     ") WITHOUT ROWID;" | 
 |     "INSERT OR IGNORE INTO recovery.dbptr(pgno, child) " | 
 |     "    SELECT * FROM sqlite_dbptr" | 
 |     "      WHERE pgno NOT IN freelist AND child NOT IN freelist;" | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Delete any pointer to page 1. This ensures that page 1 is considered | 
 |     ** a root page, regardless of how corrupt the db is. */ | 
 |     "DELETE FROM recovery.dbptr WHERE child = 1;" | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Delete all pointers to any pages that have more than one pointer | 
 |     ** to them. Such pages will be treated as root pages when recovering | 
 |     ** data.  */ | 
 |     "DELETE FROM recovery.dbptr WHERE child IN (" | 
 |     "  SELECT child FROM recovery.dbptr GROUP BY child HAVING count(*)>1" | 
 |     ");" | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Create the "map" table that will (eventually) contain instructions | 
 |     ** for dealing with each page in the db that contains one or more  | 
 |     ** records. */ | 
 |     "CREATE TABLE recovery.map(" | 
 |       "pgno INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, maxlen INT, intkey, root INT" | 
 |     ");" | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Populate table [map]. If there are circular loops of pages in the | 
 |     ** database, the following adds all pages in such a loop to the map | 
 |     ** as individual root pages. This could be handled better.  */ | 
 |     "WITH pages(i, maxlen) AS (" | 
 |     "  SELECT page_count, (" | 
 |     "    SELECT max(field+1) FROM sqlite_dbdata WHERE pgno=page_count" | 
 |     "  ) FROM pragma_page_count WHERE page_count>0" | 
 |     "    UNION ALL" | 
 |     "  SELECT i-1, (" | 
 |     "    SELECT max(field+1) FROM sqlite_dbdata WHERE pgno=i-1" | 
 |     "  ) FROM pages WHERE i>=2" | 
 |     ")" | 
 |     "INSERT INTO recovery.map(pgno, maxlen, intkey, root) " | 
 |     "  SELECT i, maxlen, NULL, (" | 
 |     "    WITH p(orig, pgno, parent) AS (" | 
 |     "      SELECT 0, i, (SELECT pgno FROM recovery.dbptr WHERE child=i)" | 
 |     "        UNION " | 
 |     "      SELECT i, p.parent, " | 
 |     "        (SELECT pgno FROM recovery.dbptr WHERE child=p.parent) FROM p" | 
 |     "    )" | 
 |     "    SELECT pgno FROM p WHERE (parent IS NULL OR pgno = orig)" | 
 |     ") " | 
 |     "FROM pages WHERE maxlen IS NOT NULL AND i NOT IN freelist;" | 
 |     "UPDATE recovery.map AS o SET intkey = (" | 
 |     "  SELECT substr(data, 1, 1)==X'0D' FROM sqlite_dbpage WHERE pgno=o.pgno" | 
 |     ");" | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Extract data from page 1 and any linked pages into table | 
 |     ** recovery.schema. With the same schema as an sqlite_schema table.  */ | 
 |     "CREATE TABLE recovery.schema(type, name, tbl_name, rootpage, sql);" | 
 |     "INSERT INTO recovery.schema SELECT " | 
 |     "  max(CASE WHEN field=0 THEN value ELSE NULL END)," | 
 |     "  max(CASE WHEN field=1 THEN value ELSE NULL END)," | 
 |     "  max(CASE WHEN field=2 THEN value ELSE NULL END)," | 
 |     "  max(CASE WHEN field=3 THEN value ELSE NULL END)," | 
 |     "  max(CASE WHEN field=4 THEN value ELSE NULL END)" | 
 |     "FROM sqlite_dbdata WHERE pgno IN (" | 
 |     "  SELECT pgno FROM recovery.map WHERE root=1" | 
 |     ")" | 
 |     "GROUP BY pgno, cell;" | 
 |     "CREATE INDEX recovery.schema_rootpage ON schema(rootpage);" | 
 |   ); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Open a transaction, then print out all non-virtual, non-"sqlite_%"  | 
 |   ** CREATE TABLE statements that extracted from the existing schema.  */ | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0; | 
 |     /* ".recover" might output content in an order which causes immediate | 
 |     ** foreign key constraints to be violated. So disable foreign-key | 
 |     ** constraint enforcement to prevent problems when running the output | 
 |     ** script. */ | 
 |     raw_printf(pState->out, "PRAGMA foreign_keys=OFF;\n"); | 
 |     raw_printf(pState->out, "BEGIN;\n"); | 
 |     raw_printf(pState->out, "PRAGMA writable_schema = on;\n"); | 
 |     shellPrepare(pState->db, &rc, | 
 |         "SELECT sql FROM recovery.schema " | 
 |         "WHERE type='table' AND sql LIKE 'create table%'", &pStmt | 
 |     ); | 
 |     while( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){ | 
 |       const char *zCreateTable = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 0); | 
 |       raw_printf(pState->out, "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS %s;\n",  | 
 |           &zCreateTable[12] | 
 |       ); | 
 |     } | 
 |     shellFinalize(&rc, pStmt); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Figure out if an orphan table will be required. And if so, how many | 
 |   ** user columns it should contain */ | 
 |   shellPrepare(pState->db, &rc,  | 
 |       "SELECT coalesce(max(maxlen), -2) FROM recovery.map WHERE root>1" | 
 |       , &pLoop | 
 |   ); | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pLoop) ){ | 
 |     nOrphan = sqlite3_column_int(pLoop, 0); | 
 |   } | 
 |   shellFinalize(&rc, pLoop); | 
 |   pLoop = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   shellPrepare(pState->db, &rc, | 
 |       "SELECT pgno FROM recovery.map WHERE root=?", &pPages | 
 |   ); | 
 |  | 
 |   shellPrepare(pState->db, &rc, | 
 |       "SELECT max(field), group_concat(shell_escape_crnl(quote" | 
 |       "(case when (? AND field<0) then NULL else value end)" | 
 |       "), ', ')" | 
 |       ", min(field) " | 
 |       "FROM sqlite_dbdata WHERE pgno = ? AND field != ?" | 
 |       "GROUP BY cell", &pCells | 
 |   ); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Loop through each root page. */ | 
 |   shellPrepare(pState->db, &rc,  | 
 |       "SELECT root, intkey, max(maxlen) FROM recovery.map"  | 
 |       " WHERE root>1 GROUP BY root, intkey ORDER BY root=(" | 
 |       "  SELECT rootpage FROM recovery.schema WHERE name='sqlite_sequence'" | 
 |       ")", &pLoop | 
 |   ); | 
 |   while( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pLoop) ){ | 
 |     int iRoot = sqlite3_column_int(pLoop, 0); | 
 |     int bIntkey = sqlite3_column_int(pLoop, 1); | 
 |     int nCol = sqlite3_column_int(pLoop, 2); | 
 |     int bNoop = 0; | 
 |     RecoverTable *pTab; | 
 |  | 
 |     assert( bIntkey==0 || bIntkey==1 ); | 
 |     pTab = recoverFindTable(pState, &rc, iRoot, bIntkey, nCol, &bNoop); | 
 |     if( bNoop || rc ) continue; | 
 |     if( pTab==0 ){ | 
 |       if( pOrphan==0 ){ | 
 |         pOrphan = recoverOrphanTable(pState, &rc, zLostAndFound, nOrphan); | 
 |       } | 
 |       pTab = pOrphan; | 
 |       if( pTab==0 ) break; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp(pTab->zQuoted, "\"sqlite_sequence\"") ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(pState->out, "DELETE FROM sqlite_sequence;\n"); | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_bind_int(pPages, 1, iRoot); | 
 |     if( bRowids==0 && pTab->iPk<0 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_bind_int(pCells, 1, 1); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       sqlite3_bind_int(pCells, 1, 0); | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_bind_int(pCells, 3, pTab->iPk); | 
 |  | 
 |     while( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pPages) ){ | 
 |       int iPgno = sqlite3_column_int(pPages, 0); | 
 |       sqlite3_bind_int(pCells, 2, iPgno); | 
 |       while( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pCells) ){ | 
 |         int nField = sqlite3_column_int(pCells, 0); | 
 |         int iMin = sqlite3_column_int(pCells, 2); | 
 |         const char *zVal = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pCells, 1); | 
 |  | 
 |         RecoverTable *pTab2 = pTab; | 
 |         if( pTab!=pOrphan && (iMin<0)!=bIntkey ){ | 
 |           if( pOrphan==0 ){ | 
 |             pOrphan = recoverOrphanTable(pState, &rc, zLostAndFound, nOrphan); | 
 |           } | 
 |           pTab2 = pOrphan; | 
 |           if( pTab2==0 ) break; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         nField = nField+1; | 
 |         if( pTab2==pOrphan ){ | 
 |           raw_printf(pState->out,  | 
 |               "INSERT INTO %s VALUES(%d, %d, %d, %s%s%s);\n", | 
 |               pTab2->zQuoted, iRoot, iPgno, nField, | 
 |               iMin<0 ? "" : "NULL, ", zVal, pTab2->azlCol[nField] | 
 |           ); | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           raw_printf(pState->out, "INSERT INTO %s(%s) VALUES( %s );\n",  | 
 |               pTab2->zQuoted, pTab2->azlCol[nField], zVal | 
 |           ); | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       shellReset(&rc, pCells); | 
 |     } | 
 |     shellReset(&rc, pPages); | 
 |     if( pTab!=pOrphan ) recoverFreeTable(pTab); | 
 |   } | 
 |   shellFinalize(&rc, pLoop); | 
 |   shellFinalize(&rc, pPages); | 
 |   shellFinalize(&rc, pCells); | 
 |   recoverFreeTable(pOrphan); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* The rest of the schema */ | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0; | 
 |     shellPrepare(pState->db, &rc,  | 
 |         "SELECT sql, name FROM recovery.schema " | 
 |         "WHERE sql NOT LIKE 'create table%'", &pStmt | 
 |     ); | 
 |     while( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){ | 
 |       const char *zSql = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 0); | 
 |       if( sqlite3_strnicmp(zSql, "create virt", 11)==0 ){ | 
 |         const char *zName = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 1); | 
 |         char *zPrint = shellMPrintf(&rc,  | 
 |           "INSERT INTO sqlite_schema VALUES('table', %Q, %Q, 0, %Q)", | 
 |           zName, zName, zSql | 
 |         ); | 
 |         raw_printf(pState->out, "%s;\n", zPrint); | 
 |         sqlite3_free(zPrint); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         raw_printf(pState->out, "%s;\n", zSql); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     shellFinalize(&rc, pStmt); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |     raw_printf(pState->out, "PRAGMA writable_schema = off;\n"); | 
 |     raw_printf(pState->out, "COMMIT;\n"); | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_exec(pState->db, "DETACH recovery", 0, 0, 0); | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 | #endif /* !(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_DBPAGE_VTAB) */ | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * zAutoColumn(zCol, &db, ?) => Maybe init db, add column zCol to it. | 
 |  * zAutoColumn(0, &db, ?) => (db!=0) Form columns spec for CREATE TABLE, | 
 |  *   close db and set it to 0, and return the columns spec, to later | 
 |  *   be sqlite3_free()'ed by the caller. | 
 |  * The return is 0 when either: | 
 |  *   (a) The db was not initialized and zCol==0 (There are no columns.) | 
 |  *   (b) zCol!=0  (Column was added, db initialized as needed.) | 
 |  * The 3rd argument, pRenamed, references an out parameter. If the | 
 |  * pointer is non-zero, its referent will be set to a summary of renames | 
 |  * done if renaming was necessary, or set to 0 if none was done. The out | 
 |  * string (if any) must be sqlite3_free()'ed by the caller. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #ifdef SHELL_DEBUG | 
 | #define rc_err_oom_die(rc) \ | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ) shell_check_oom(0); \ | 
 |   else if(!(rc==SQLITE_OK||rc==SQLITE_DONE)) \ | 
 |     fprintf(stderr,"E:%d\n",rc), assert(0) | 
 | #else | 
 | static void rc_err_oom_die(int rc){ | 
 |   if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ) shell_check_oom(0); | 
 |   assert(rc==SQLITE_OK||rc==SQLITE_DONE); | 
 | } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef SHELL_COLFIX_DB /* If this is set, the DB can be in a file. */ | 
 | static char zCOL_DB[] = SHELL_STRINGIFY(SHELL_COLFIX_DB); | 
 | #else  /* Otherwise, memory is faster/better for the transient DB. */ | 
 | static const char *zCOL_DB = ":memory:"; | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* Define character (as C string) to separate generated column ordinal | 
 |  * from protected part of incoming column names. This defaults to "_" | 
 |  * so that incoming column identifiers that did not need not be quoted | 
 |  * remain usable without being quoted. It must be one character. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #ifndef SHELL_AUTOCOLUMN_SEP | 
 | # define AUTOCOLUMN_SEP "_" | 
 | #else | 
 | # define AUTOCOLUMN_SEP SHELL_STRINGIFY(SHELL_AUTOCOLUMN_SEP) | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | static char *zAutoColumn(const char *zColNew, sqlite3 **pDb, char **pzRenamed){ | 
 |   /* Queries and D{D,M}L used here */ | 
 |   static const char * const zTabMake = "\ | 
 | CREATE TABLE ColNames(\ | 
 |  cpos INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,\ | 
 |  name TEXT, nlen INT, chop INT, reps INT, suff TEXT);\ | 
 | CREATE VIEW RepeatedNames AS \ | 
 | SELECT DISTINCT t.name FROM ColNames t \ | 
 | WHERE t.name COLLATE NOCASE IN (\ | 
 |  SELECT o.name FROM ColNames o WHERE o.cpos<>t.cpos\ | 
 | );\ | 
 | "; | 
 |   static const char * const zTabFill = "\ | 
 | INSERT INTO ColNames(name,nlen,chop,reps,suff)\ | 
 |  VALUES(iif(length(?1)>0,?1,'?'),max(length(?1),1),0,0,'')\ | 
 | "; | 
 |   static const char * const zHasDupes = "\ | 
 | SELECT count(DISTINCT (substring(name,1,nlen-chop)||suff) COLLATE NOCASE)\ | 
 |  <count(name) FROM ColNames\ | 
 | "; | 
 | #ifdef SHELL_COLUMN_RENAME_CLEAN | 
 |   static const char * const zDedoctor = "\ | 
 | UPDATE ColNames SET chop=iif(\ | 
 |   (substring(name,nlen,1) BETWEEN '0' AND '9')\ | 
 |   AND (rtrim(name,'0123456790') glob '*"AUTOCOLUMN_SEP"'),\ | 
 |  nlen-length(rtrim(name, '"AUTOCOLUMN_SEP"0123456789')),\ | 
 |  0\ | 
 | )\ | 
 | "; | 
 | #endif | 
 |   static const char * const zSetReps = "\ | 
 | UPDATE ColNames AS t SET reps=\ | 
 | (SELECT count(*) FROM ColNames d \ | 
 |  WHERE substring(t.name,1,t.nlen-t.chop)=substring(d.name,1,d.nlen-d.chop)\ | 
 |  COLLATE NOCASE\ | 
 | )\ | 
 | "; | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MATH_FUNCTIONS | 
 |   static const char * const zColDigits = "\ | 
 | SELECT CAST(ceil(log(count(*)+0.5)) AS INT) FROM ColNames \ | 
 | "; | 
 | #else | 
 |   /* Counting on SQLITE_MAX_COLUMN < 100,000 here. (32767 is the hard limit.) */ | 
 |   static const char * const zColDigits = "\ | 
 | SELECT CASE WHEN (nc < 10) THEN 1 WHEN (nc < 100) THEN 2 \ | 
 |  WHEN (nc < 1000) THEN 3 WHEN (nc < 10000) THEN 4 \ | 
 |  ELSE 5 FROM (SELECT count(*) AS nc FROM ColNames) \ | 
 | "; | 
 | #endif | 
 |   static const char * const zRenameRank = | 
 | #ifdef SHELL_COLUMN_RENAME_CLEAN | 
 |     "UPDATE ColNames AS t SET suff=" | 
 |     "iif(reps>1, printf('%c%0*d', '"AUTOCOLUMN_SEP"', $1, cpos), '')" | 
 | #else /* ...RENAME_MINIMAL_ONE_PASS */ | 
 | "WITH Lzn(nlz) AS (" /* Find minimum extraneous leading 0's for uniqueness */ | 
 | "  SELECT 0 AS nlz" | 
 | "  UNION" | 
 | "  SELECT nlz+1 AS nlz FROM Lzn" | 
 | "  WHERE EXISTS(" | 
 | "   SELECT 1" | 
 | "   FROM ColNames t, ColNames o" | 
 | "   WHERE" | 
 | "    iif(t.name IN (SELECT * FROM RepeatedNames)," | 
 | "     printf('%s"AUTOCOLUMN_SEP"%s'," | 
 | "      t.name, substring(printf('%.*c%0.*d',nlz+1,'0',$1,t.cpos),2))," | 
 | "     t.name" | 
 | "    )" | 
 | "    =" | 
 | "    iif(o.name IN (SELECT * FROM RepeatedNames)," | 
 | "     printf('%s"AUTOCOLUMN_SEP"%s'," | 
 | "      o.name, substring(printf('%.*c%0.*d',nlz+1,'0',$1,o.cpos),2))," | 
 | "     o.name" | 
 | "    )" | 
 | "    COLLATE NOCASE" | 
 | "    AND o.cpos<>t.cpos" | 
 | "   GROUP BY t.cpos" | 
 | "  )" | 
 | ") UPDATE Colnames AS t SET" | 
 | " chop = 0," /* No chopping, never touch incoming names. */ | 
 | " suff = iif(name IN (SELECT * FROM RepeatedNames)," | 
 | "  printf('"AUTOCOLUMN_SEP"%s', substring(" | 
 | "   printf('%.*c%0.*d',(SELECT max(nlz) FROM Lzn)+1,'0',1,t.cpos),2))," | 
 | "  ''" | 
 | " )" | 
 | #endif | 
 |     ; | 
 |   static const char * const zCollectVar = "\ | 
 | SELECT\ | 
 |  '('||x'0a'\ | 
 |  || group_concat(\ | 
 |   cname||' TEXT',\ | 
 |   ','||iif((cpos-1)%4>0, ' ', x'0a'||' '))\ | 
 |  ||')' AS ColsSpec \ | 
 | FROM (\ | 
 |  SELECT cpos, printf('\"%w\"',printf('%!.*s%s', nlen-chop,name,suff)) AS cname \ | 
 |  FROM ColNames ORDER BY cpos\ | 
 | )"; | 
 |   static const char * const zRenamesDone = | 
 |     "SELECT group_concat(" | 
 |     " printf('\"%w\" to \"%w\"',name,printf('%!.*s%s', nlen-chop, name, suff))," | 
 |     " ','||x'0a')" | 
 |     "FROM ColNames WHERE suff<>'' OR chop!=0" | 
 |     ; | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0; | 
 |   assert(pDb!=0); | 
 |   if( zColNew ){ | 
 |     /* Add initial or additional column. Init db if necessary. */ | 
 |     if( *pDb==0 ){ | 
 |       if( SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3_open(zCOL_DB, pDb) ) return 0; | 
 | #ifdef SHELL_COLFIX_DB | 
 |       if(*zCOL_DB!=':') | 
 |         sqlite3_exec(*pDb,"drop table if exists ColNames;" | 
 |                      "drop view if exists RepeatedNames;",0,0,0); | 
 | #endif | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_exec(*pDb, zTabMake, 0, 0, 0); | 
 |       rc_err_oom_die(rc); | 
 |     } | 
 |     assert(*pDb!=0); | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(*pDb, zTabFill, -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |     rc_err_oom_die(rc); | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_bind_text(pStmt, 1, zColNew, -1, 0); | 
 |     rc_err_oom_die(rc); | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_step(pStmt); | 
 |     rc_err_oom_die(rc); | 
 |     sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |   }else if( *pDb==0 ){ | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     /* Formulate the columns spec, close the DB, zero *pDb. */ | 
 |     char *zColsSpec = 0; | 
 |     int hasDupes = db_int(*pDb, zHasDupes); | 
 |     int nDigits = (hasDupes)? db_int(*pDb, zColDigits) : 0; | 
 |     if( hasDupes ){ | 
 | #ifdef SHELL_COLUMN_RENAME_CLEAN | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_exec(*pDb, zDedoctor, 0, 0, 0); | 
 |       rc_err_oom_die(rc); | 
 | #endif | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_exec(*pDb, zSetReps, 0, 0, 0); | 
 |       rc_err_oom_die(rc); | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(*pDb, zRenameRank, -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |       rc_err_oom_die(rc); | 
 |       sqlite3_bind_int(pStmt, 1, nDigits); | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_step(pStmt); | 
 |       sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |       assert(rc==SQLITE_DONE); | 
 |     } | 
 |     assert(db_int(*pDb, zHasDupes)==0); /* Consider: remove this */ | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(*pDb, zCollectVar, -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |     rc_err_oom_die(rc); | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_step(pStmt); | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |       zColsSpec = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 0)); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       zColsSpec = 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( pzRenamed!=0 ){ | 
 |       if( !hasDupes ) *pzRenamed = 0; | 
 |       else{ | 
 |         sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |         if( SQLITE_OK==sqlite3_prepare_v2(*pDb, zRenamesDone, -1, &pStmt, 0) | 
 |             && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){ | 
 |           *pzRenamed = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 0)); | 
 |         }else | 
 |           *pzRenamed = 0; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |     sqlite3_close(*pDb); | 
 |     *pDb = 0; | 
 |     return zColsSpec; | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** If an input line begins with "." then invoke this routine to | 
 | ** process that line. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Return 1 on error, 2 to exit, and 0 otherwise. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int do_meta_command(char *zLine, ShellState *p){ | 
 |   int h = 1; | 
 |   int nArg = 0; | 
 |   int n, c; | 
 |   int rc = 0; | 
 |   char *azArg[52]; | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE | 
 |   if( p->expert.pExpert ){ | 
 |     expertFinish(p, 1, 0); | 
 |   } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Parse the input line into tokens. | 
 |   */ | 
 |   while( zLine[h] && nArg<ArraySize(azArg)-1 ){ | 
 |     while( IsSpace(zLine[h]) ){ h++; } | 
 |     if( zLine[h]==0 ) break; | 
 |     if( zLine[h]=='\'' || zLine[h]=='"' ){ | 
 |       int delim = zLine[h++]; | 
 |       azArg[nArg++] = &zLine[h]; | 
 |       while( zLine[h] && zLine[h]!=delim ){ | 
 |         if( zLine[h]=='\\' && delim=='"' && zLine[h+1]!=0 ) h++; | 
 |         h++; | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( zLine[h]==delim ){ | 
 |         zLine[h++] = 0; | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( delim=='"' ) resolve_backslashes(azArg[nArg-1]); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       azArg[nArg++] = &zLine[h]; | 
 |       while( zLine[h] && !IsSpace(zLine[h]) ){ h++; } | 
 |       if( zLine[h] ) zLine[h++] = 0; | 
 |       resolve_backslashes(azArg[nArg-1]); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   azArg[nArg] = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Process the input line. | 
 |   */ | 
 |   if( nArg==0 ) return 0; /* no tokens, no error */ | 
 |   n = strlen30(azArg[0]); | 
 |   c = azArg[0][0]; | 
 |   clearTempFile(p); | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION | 
 |   if( c=='a' && strncmp(azArg[0], "auth", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     if( nArg!=2 ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .auth ON|OFF\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |       goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |     } | 
 |     open_db(p, 0); | 
 |     if( booleanValue(azArg[1]) ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_set_authorizer(p->db, shellAuth, p); | 
 |     }else if( p->bSafeModePersist ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_set_authorizer(p->db, safeModeAuth, p); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       sqlite3_set_authorizer(p->db, 0, 0); | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && defined(SQLITE_HAVE_ZLIB) \ | 
 |   && !defined(SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE) | 
 |   if( c=='a' && strncmp(azArg[0], "archive", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     open_db(p, 0); | 
 |     failIfSafeMode(p, "cannot run .archive in safe mode"); | 
 |     rc = arDotCommand(p, 0, azArg, nArg); | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   if( (c=='b' && n>=3 && strncmp(azArg[0], "backup", n)==0) | 
 |    || (c=='s' && n>=3 && strncmp(azArg[0], "save", n)==0) | 
 |   ){ | 
 |     const char *zDestFile = 0; | 
 |     const char *zDb = 0; | 
 |     sqlite3 *pDest; | 
 |     sqlite3_backup *pBackup; | 
 |     int j; | 
 |     int bAsync = 0; | 
 |     const char *zVfs = 0; | 
 |     failIfSafeMode(p, "cannot run .%s in safe mode", azArg[0]); | 
 |     for(j=1; j<nArg; j++){ | 
 |       const char *z = azArg[j]; | 
 |       if( z[0]=='-' ){ | 
 |         if( z[1]=='-' ) z++; | 
 |         if( strcmp(z, "-append")==0 ){ | 
 |           zVfs = "apndvfs"; | 
 |         }else | 
 |         if( strcmp(z, "-async")==0 ){ | 
 |           bAsync = 1; | 
 |         }else | 
 |         { | 
 |           utf8_printf(stderr, "unknown option: %s\n", azArg[j]); | 
 |           return 1; | 
 |         } | 
 |       }else if( zDestFile==0 ){ | 
 |         zDestFile = azArg[j]; | 
 |       }else if( zDb==0 ){ | 
 |         zDb = zDestFile; | 
 |         zDestFile = azArg[j]; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .backup ?DB? ?OPTIONS? FILENAME\n"); | 
 |         return 1; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( zDestFile==0 ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "missing FILENAME argument on .backup\n"); | 
 |       return 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( zDb==0 ) zDb = "main"; | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_open_v2(zDestFile, &pDest,  | 
 |                   SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE|SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE, zVfs); | 
 |     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: cannot open \"%s\"\n", zDestFile); | 
 |       close_db(pDest); | 
 |       return 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( bAsync ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_exec(pDest, "PRAGMA synchronous=OFF; PRAGMA journal_mode=OFF;", | 
 |                    0, 0, 0); | 
 |     } | 
 |     open_db(p, 0); | 
 |     pBackup = sqlite3_backup_init(pDest, "main", p->db, zDb); | 
 |     if( pBackup==0 ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(pDest)); | 
 |       close_db(pDest); | 
 |       return 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     while(  (rc = sqlite3_backup_step(pBackup,100))==SQLITE_OK ){} | 
 |     sqlite3_backup_finish(pBackup); | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){ | 
 |       rc = 0; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(pDest)); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     close_db(pDest); | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE) */ | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='b' && n>=3 && strncmp(azArg[0], "bail", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     if( nArg==2 ){ | 
 |       bail_on_error = booleanValue(azArg[1]); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .bail on|off\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='b' && n>=3 && strncmp(azArg[0], "binary", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     if( nArg==2 ){ | 
 |       if( booleanValue(azArg[1]) ){ | 
 |         setBinaryMode(p->out, 1); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         setTextMode(p->out, 1); | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .binary on|off\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 |   /* The undocumented ".breakpoint" command causes a call to the no-op | 
 |   ** routine named test_breakpoint(). | 
 |   */ | 
 |   if( c=='b' && n>=3 && strncmp(azArg[0], "breakpoint", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     test_breakpoint(); | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   if( c=='c' && strcmp(azArg[0],"cd")==0 ){ | 
 |     failIfSafeMode(p, "cannot run .cd in safe mode"); | 
 |     if( nArg==2 ){ | 
 | #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32) | 
 |       wchar_t *z = sqlite3_win32_utf8_to_unicode(azArg[1]); | 
 |       rc = !SetCurrentDirectoryW(z); | 
 |       sqlite3_free(z); | 
 | #else | 
 |       rc = chdir(azArg[1]); | 
 | #endif | 
 |       if( rc ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "Cannot change to directory \"%s\"\n", azArg[1]); | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .cd DIRECTORY\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE) */ | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='c' && n>=3 && strncmp(azArg[0], "changes", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     if( nArg==2 ){ | 
 |       setOrClearFlag(p, SHFLG_CountChanges, azArg[1]); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .changes on|off\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   /* Cancel output redirection, if it is currently set (by .testcase) | 
 |   ** Then read the content of the testcase-out.txt file and compare against | 
 |   ** azArg[1].  If there are differences, report an error and exit. | 
 |   */ | 
 |   if( c=='c' && n>=3 && strncmp(azArg[0], "check", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     char *zRes = 0; | 
 |     output_reset(p); | 
 |     if( nArg!=2 ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .check GLOB-PATTERN\n"); | 
 |       rc = 2; | 
 |     }else if( (zRes = readFile("testcase-out.txt", 0))==0 ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Error: cannot read 'testcase-out.txt'\n"); | 
 |       rc = 2; | 
 |     }else if( testcase_glob(azArg[1],zRes)==0 ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr, | 
 |                  "testcase-%s FAILED\n Expected: [%s]\n      Got: [%s]\n", | 
 |                  p->zTestcase, azArg[1], zRes); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stdout, "testcase-%s ok\n", p->zTestcase); | 
 |       p->nCheck++; | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zRes); | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE) */ | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   if( c=='c' && strncmp(azArg[0], "clone", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     failIfSafeMode(p, "cannot run .clone in safe mode"); | 
 |     if( nArg==2 ){ | 
 |       tryToClone(p, azArg[1]); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .clone FILENAME\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE) */ | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='c' && strncmp(azArg[0], "connection", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     if( nArg==1 ){ | 
 |       /* List available connections */ | 
 |       int i; | 
 |       for(i=0; i<ArraySize(p->aAuxDb); i++){ | 
 |         const char *zFile = p->aAuxDb[i].zDbFilename; | 
 |         if( p->aAuxDb[i].db==0 && p->pAuxDb!=&p->aAuxDb[i] ){ | 
 |           zFile = "(not open)"; | 
 |         }else if( zFile==0 ){ | 
 |           zFile = "(memory)"; | 
 |         }else if( zFile[0]==0 ){ | 
 |           zFile = "(temporary-file)"; | 
 |         } | 
 |         if( p->pAuxDb == &p->aAuxDb[i] ){ | 
 |           utf8_printf(stdout, "ACTIVE %d: %s\n", i, zFile); | 
 |         }else if( p->aAuxDb[i].db!=0 ){ | 
 |           utf8_printf(stdout, "       %d: %s\n", i, zFile); | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else if( nArg==2 && IsDigit(azArg[1][0]) && azArg[1][1]==0 ){ | 
 |       int i = azArg[1][0] - '0'; | 
 |       if( p->pAuxDb != &p->aAuxDb[i] && i>=0 && i<ArraySize(p->aAuxDb) ){ | 
 |         p->pAuxDb->db = p->db; | 
 |         p->pAuxDb = &p->aAuxDb[i]; | 
 |         globalDb = p->db = p->pAuxDb->db; | 
 |         p->pAuxDb->db = 0; | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else if( nArg==3 && strcmp(azArg[1], "close")==0 | 
 |            && IsDigit(azArg[2][0]) && azArg[2][1]==0 ){ | 
 |       int i = azArg[2][0] - '0'; | 
 |       if( i<0 || i>=ArraySize(p->aAuxDb) ){ | 
 |         /* No-op */ | 
 |       }else if( p->pAuxDb == &p->aAuxDb[i] ){ | 
 |         raw_printf(stderr, "cannot close the active database connection\n"); | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |       }else if( p->aAuxDb[i].db ){ | 
 |         session_close_all(p, i); | 
 |         close_db(p->aAuxDb[i].db); | 
 |         p->aAuxDb[i].db = 0; | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .connection [close] [CONNECTION-NUMBER]\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='d' && n>1 && strncmp(azArg[0], "databases", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     char **azName = 0; | 
 |     int nName = 0; | 
 |     sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; | 
 |     int i; | 
 |     open_db(p, 0); | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, "PRAGMA database_list", -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |     if( rc ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(p->db)); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       while( sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |         const char *zSchema = (const char *)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt,1); | 
 |         const char *zFile = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt,2); | 
 |         if( zSchema==0 || zFile==0 ) continue; | 
 |         azName = sqlite3_realloc(azName, (nName+1)*2*sizeof(char*)); | 
 |         shell_check_oom(azName); | 
 |         azName[nName*2] = strdup(zSchema); | 
 |         azName[nName*2+1] = strdup(zFile); | 
 |         nName++; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |     for(i=0; i<nName; i++){ | 
 |       int eTxn = sqlite3_txn_state(p->db, azName[i*2]); | 
 |       int bRdonly = sqlite3_db_readonly(p->db, azName[i*2]); | 
 |       const char *z = azName[i*2+1]; | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, "%s: %s %s%s\n", | 
 |          azName[i*2], | 
 |          z && z[0] ? z : "\"\"", | 
 |          bRdonly ? "r/o" : "r/w", | 
 |          eTxn==SQLITE_TXN_NONE ? "" : | 
 |             eTxn==SQLITE_TXN_READ ? " read-txn" : " write-txn"); | 
 |       free(azName[i*2]); | 
 |       free(azName[i*2+1]); | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_free(azName); | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='d' && n>=3 && strncmp(azArg[0], "dbconfig", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     static const struct DbConfigChoices { | 
 |       const char *zName; | 
 |       int op; | 
 |     } aDbConfig[] = { | 
 |         { "defensive",          SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DEFENSIVE             }, | 
 |         { "dqs_ddl",            SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DQS_DDL               }, | 
 |         { "dqs_dml",            SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DQS_DML               }, | 
 |         { "enable_fkey",        SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FKEY           }, | 
 |         { "enable_qpsg",        SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_QPSG           }, | 
 |         { "enable_trigger",     SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_TRIGGER        }, | 
 |         { "enable_view",        SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_VIEW           }, | 
 |         { "fts3_tokenizer",     SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FTS3_TOKENIZER }, | 
 |         { "legacy_alter_table", SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LEGACY_ALTER_TABLE    }, | 
 |         { "legacy_file_format", SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LEGACY_FILE_FORMAT    }, | 
 |         { "load_extension",     SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION }, | 
 |         { "no_ckpt_on_close",   SQLITE_DBCONFIG_NO_CKPT_ON_CLOSE      }, | 
 |         { "reset_database",     SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE        }, | 
 |         { "trigger_eqp",        SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP           }, | 
 |         { "trusted_schema",     SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRUSTED_SCHEMA        }, | 
 |         { "writable_schema",    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_WRITABLE_SCHEMA       }, | 
 |     }; | 
 |     int ii, v; | 
 |     open_db(p, 0); | 
 |     for(ii=0; ii<ArraySize(aDbConfig); ii++){ | 
 |       if( nArg>1 && strcmp(azArg[1], aDbConfig[ii].zName)!=0 ) continue; | 
 |       if( nArg>=3 ){ | 
 |         sqlite3_db_config(p->db, aDbConfig[ii].op, booleanValue(azArg[2]), 0); | 
 |       } | 
 |       sqlite3_db_config(p->db, aDbConfig[ii].op, -1, &v); | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, "%19s %s\n", aDbConfig[ii].zName, v ? "on" : "off"); | 
 |       if( nArg>1 ) break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( nArg>1 && ii==ArraySize(aDbConfig) ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: unknown dbconfig \"%s\"\n", azArg[1]); | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr, "Enter \".dbconfig\" with no arguments for a list\n"); | 
 |     }    | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 | #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_DBPAGE_VTAB) | 
 |   if( c=='d' && n>=3 && strncmp(azArg[0], "dbinfo", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     rc = shell_dbinfo_command(p, nArg, azArg); | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='r' && strncmp(azArg[0], "recover", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     open_db(p, 0); | 
 |     rc = recoverDatabaseCmd(p, nArg, azArg); | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif /* !(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_DBPAGE_VTAB) */ | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='d' && strncmp(azArg[0], "dump", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     char *zLike = 0; | 
 |     char *zSql; | 
 |     int i; | 
 |     int savedShowHeader = p->showHeader; | 
 |     int savedShellFlags = p->shellFlgs; | 
 |     ShellClearFlag(p, | 
 |        SHFLG_PreserveRowid|SHFLG_Newlines|SHFLG_Echo | 
 |        |SHFLG_DumpDataOnly|SHFLG_DumpNoSys); | 
 |     for(i=1; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |       if( azArg[i][0]=='-' ){ | 
 |         const char *z = azArg[i]+1; | 
 |         if( z[0]=='-' ) z++; | 
 |         if( strcmp(z,"preserve-rowids")==0 ){ | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE | 
 |           raw_printf(stderr, "The --preserve-rowids option is not compatible" | 
 |                              " with SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE\n"); | 
 |           rc = 1; | 
 |           sqlite3_free(zLike); | 
 |           goto meta_command_exit; | 
 | #else | 
 |           ShellSetFlag(p, SHFLG_PreserveRowid); | 
 | #endif | 
 |         }else | 
 |         if( strcmp(z,"newlines")==0 ){ | 
 |           ShellSetFlag(p, SHFLG_Newlines); | 
 |         }else | 
 |         if( strcmp(z,"data-only")==0 ){ | 
 |           ShellSetFlag(p, SHFLG_DumpDataOnly); | 
 |         }else | 
 |         if( strcmp(z,"nosys")==0 ){ | 
 |           ShellSetFlag(p, SHFLG_DumpNoSys); | 
 |         }else | 
 |         { | 
 |           raw_printf(stderr, "Unknown option \"%s\" on \".dump\"\n", azArg[i]); | 
 |           rc = 1; | 
 |           sqlite3_free(zLike); | 
 |           goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |         } | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         /* azArg[i] contains a LIKE pattern. This ".dump" request should | 
 |         ** only dump data for tables for which either the table name matches | 
 |         ** the LIKE pattern, or the table appears to be a shadow table of | 
 |         ** a virtual table for which the name matches the LIKE pattern. | 
 |         */ | 
 |         char *zExpr = sqlite3_mprintf( | 
 |             "name LIKE %Q ESCAPE '\\' OR EXISTS (" | 
 |             "  SELECT 1 FROM sqlite_schema WHERE " | 
 |             "    name LIKE %Q ESCAPE '\\' AND" | 
 |             "    sql LIKE 'CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE%%' AND" | 
 |             "    substr(o.name, 1, length(name)+1) == (name||'_')" | 
 |             ")", azArg[i], azArg[i] | 
 |         ); | 
 |        | 
 |         if( zLike ){ | 
 |           zLike = sqlite3_mprintf("%z OR %z", zLike, zExpr); | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           zLike = zExpr; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     open_db(p, 0); | 
 |  | 
 |     if( (p->shellFlgs & SHFLG_DumpDataOnly)==0 ){ | 
 |       /* When playing back a "dump", the content might appear in an order | 
 |       ** which causes immediate foreign key constraints to be violated. | 
 |       ** So disable foreign-key constraint enforcement to prevent problems. */ | 
 |       raw_printf(p->out, "PRAGMA foreign_keys=OFF;\n"); | 
 |       raw_printf(p->out, "BEGIN TRANSACTION;\n"); | 
 |     } | 
 |     p->writableSchema = 0; | 
 |     p->showHeader = 0; | 
 |     /* Set writable_schema=ON since doing so forces SQLite to initialize | 
 |     ** as much of the schema as it can even if the sqlite_schema table is | 
 |     ** corrupt. */ | 
 |     sqlite3_exec(p->db, "SAVEPOINT dump; PRAGMA writable_schema=ON", 0, 0, 0); | 
 |     p->nErr = 0; | 
 |     if( zLike==0 ) zLike = sqlite3_mprintf("true"); | 
 |     zSql = sqlite3_mprintf( | 
 |       "SELECT name, type, sql FROM sqlite_schema AS o " | 
 |       "WHERE (%s) AND type=='table'" | 
 |       "  AND sql NOT NULL" | 
 |       " ORDER BY tbl_name='sqlite_sequence', rowid", | 
 |       zLike | 
 |     ); | 
 |     run_schema_dump_query(p,zSql); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zSql); | 
 |     if( (p->shellFlgs & SHFLG_DumpDataOnly)==0 ){ | 
 |       zSql = sqlite3_mprintf( | 
 |         "SELECT sql FROM sqlite_schema AS o " | 
 |         "WHERE (%s) AND sql NOT NULL" | 
 |         "  AND type IN ('index','trigger','view')", | 
 |         zLike | 
 |       ); | 
 |       run_table_dump_query(p, zSql); | 
 |       sqlite3_free(zSql); | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zLike); | 
 |     if( p->writableSchema ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(p->out, "PRAGMA writable_schema=OFF;\n"); | 
 |       p->writableSchema = 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_exec(p->db, "PRAGMA writable_schema=OFF;", 0, 0, 0); | 
 |     sqlite3_exec(p->db, "RELEASE dump;", 0, 0, 0); | 
 |     if( (p->shellFlgs & SHFLG_DumpDataOnly)==0 ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(p->out, p->nErr?"ROLLBACK; -- due to errors\n":"COMMIT;\n"); | 
 |     } | 
 |     p->showHeader = savedShowHeader; | 
 |     p->shellFlgs = savedShellFlags; | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='e' && strncmp(azArg[0], "echo", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     if( nArg==2 ){ | 
 |       setOrClearFlag(p, SHFLG_Echo, azArg[1]); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .echo on|off\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='e' && strncmp(azArg[0], "eqp", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     if( nArg==2 ){ | 
 |       p->autoEQPtest = 0; | 
 |       if( p->autoEQPtrace ){ | 
 |         if( p->db ) sqlite3_exec(p->db, "PRAGMA vdbe_trace=OFF;", 0, 0, 0); | 
 |         p->autoEQPtrace = 0; | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( strcmp(azArg[1],"full")==0 ){ | 
 |         p->autoEQP = AUTOEQP_full; | 
 |       }else if( strcmp(azArg[1],"trigger")==0 ){ | 
 |         p->autoEQP = AUTOEQP_trigger; | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG | 
 |       }else if( strcmp(azArg[1],"test")==0 ){ | 
 |         p->autoEQP = AUTOEQP_on; | 
 |         p->autoEQPtest = 1; | 
 |       }else if( strcmp(azArg[1],"trace")==0 ){ | 
 |         p->autoEQP = AUTOEQP_full; | 
 |         p->autoEQPtrace = 1; | 
 |         open_db(p, 0); | 
 |         sqlite3_exec(p->db, "SELECT name FROM sqlite_schema LIMIT 1", 0, 0, 0); | 
 |         sqlite3_exec(p->db, "PRAGMA vdbe_trace=ON;", 0, 0, 0); | 
 | #endif | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         p->autoEQP = (u8)booleanValue(azArg[1]); | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .eqp off|on|trace|trigger|full\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   if( c=='e' && strncmp(azArg[0], "exit", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     if( nArg>1 && (rc = (int)integerValue(azArg[1]))!=0 ) exit(rc); | 
 |     rc = 2; | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |   /* The ".explain" command is automatic now.  It is largely pointless.  It | 
 |   ** retained purely for backwards compatibility */ | 
 |   if( c=='e' && strncmp(azArg[0], "explain", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     int val = 1; | 
 |     if( nArg>=2 ){ | 
 |       if( strcmp(azArg[1],"auto")==0 ){ | 
 |         val = 99; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         val =  booleanValue(azArg[1]); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( val==1 && p->mode!=MODE_Explain ){ | 
 |       p->normalMode = p->mode; | 
 |       p->mode = MODE_Explain; | 
 |       p->autoExplain = 0; | 
 |     }else if( val==0 ){ | 
 |       if( p->mode==MODE_Explain ) p->mode = p->normalMode; | 
 |       p->autoExplain = 0; | 
 |     }else if( val==99 ){ | 
 |       if( p->mode==MODE_Explain ) p->mode = p->normalMode; | 
 |       p->autoExplain = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE | 
 |   if( c=='e' && strncmp(azArg[0], "expert", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     if( p->bSafeMode ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr,  | 
 |         "Cannot run experimental commands such as \"%s\" in safe mode\n", | 
 |         azArg[0]); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       open_db(p, 0); | 
 |       expertDotCommand(p, azArg, nArg); | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='f' && strncmp(azArg[0], "filectrl", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     static const struct { | 
 |        const char *zCtrlName;   /* Name of a test-control option */ | 
 |        int ctrlCode;            /* Integer code for that option */ | 
 |        const char *zUsage;      /* Usage notes */ | 
 |     } aCtrl[] = { | 
 |       { "chunk_size",     SQLITE_FCNTL_CHUNK_SIZE,      "SIZE"           }, | 
 |       { "data_version",   SQLITE_FCNTL_DATA_VERSION,    ""               }, | 
 |       { "has_moved",      SQLITE_FCNTL_HAS_MOVED,       ""               },   | 
 |       { "lock_timeout",   SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCK_TIMEOUT,    "MILLISEC"       }, | 
 |       { "persist_wal",    SQLITE_FCNTL_PERSIST_WAL,     "[BOOLEAN]"      }, | 
 |    /* { "pragma",         SQLITE_FCNTL_PRAGMA,          "NAME ARG"       },*/ | 
 |       { "psow",       SQLITE_FCNTL_POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE, "[BOOLEAN]"      }, | 
 |       { "reserve_bytes",  SQLITE_FCNTL_RESERVE_BYTES,   "[N]"            }, | 
 |       { "size_limit",     SQLITE_FCNTL_SIZE_LIMIT,      "[LIMIT]"        }, | 
 |       { "tempfilename",   SQLITE_FCNTL_TEMPFILENAME,    ""               }, | 
 |    /* { "win32_av_retry", SQLITE_FCNTL_WIN32_AV_RETRY,  "COUNT DELAY"    },*/ | 
 |     }; | 
 |     int filectrl = -1; | 
 |     int iCtrl = -1; | 
 |     sqlite3_int64 iRes = 0;  /* Integer result to display if rc2==1 */ | 
 |     int isOk = 0;            /* 0: usage  1: %lld  2: no-result */ | 
 |     int n2, i; | 
 |     const char *zCmd = 0; | 
 |     const char *zSchema = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |     open_db(p, 0); | 
 |     zCmd = nArg>=2 ? azArg[1] : "help"; | 
 |  | 
 |     if( zCmd[0]=='-'  | 
 |      && (strcmp(zCmd,"--schema")==0 || strcmp(zCmd,"-schema")==0) | 
 |      && nArg>=4 | 
 |     ){ | 
 |       zSchema = azArg[2]; | 
 |       for(i=3; i<nArg; i++) azArg[i-2] = azArg[i]; | 
 |       nArg -= 2; | 
 |       zCmd = azArg[1]; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* The argument can optionally begin with "-" or "--" */ | 
 |     if( zCmd[0]=='-' && zCmd[1] ){ | 
 |       zCmd++; | 
 |       if( zCmd[0]=='-' && zCmd[1] ) zCmd++; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* --help lists all file-controls */ | 
 |     if( strcmp(zCmd,"help")==0 ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, "Available file-controls:\n"); | 
 |       for(i=0; i<ArraySize(aCtrl); i++){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(p->out, "  .filectrl %s %s\n", | 
 |                     aCtrl[i].zCtrlName, aCtrl[i].zUsage); | 
 |       } | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |       goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* convert filectrl text option to value. allow any unique prefix | 
 |     ** of the option name, or a numerical value. */ | 
 |     n2 = strlen30(zCmd); | 
 |     for(i=0; i<ArraySize(aCtrl); i++){ | 
 |       if( strncmp(zCmd, aCtrl[i].zCtrlName, n2)==0 ){ | 
 |         if( filectrl<0 ){ | 
 |           filectrl = aCtrl[i].ctrlCode; | 
 |           iCtrl = i; | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: ambiguous file-control: \"%s\"\n" | 
 |                               "Use \".filectrl --help\" for help\n", zCmd); | 
 |           rc = 1; | 
 |           goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( filectrl<0 ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr,"Error: unknown file-control: %s\n" | 
 |                          "Use \".filectrl --help\" for help\n", zCmd); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       switch(filectrl){ | 
 |         case SQLITE_FCNTL_SIZE_LIMIT: { | 
 |           if( nArg!=2 && nArg!=3 ) break; | 
 |           iRes = nArg==3 ? integerValue(azArg[2]) : -1; | 
 |           sqlite3_file_control(p->db, zSchema, SQLITE_FCNTL_SIZE_LIMIT, &iRes); | 
 |           isOk = 1; | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         case SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCK_TIMEOUT: | 
 |         case SQLITE_FCNTL_CHUNK_SIZE: { | 
 |           int x; | 
 |           if( nArg!=3 ) break; | 
 |           x = (int)integerValue(azArg[2]); | 
 |           sqlite3_file_control(p->db, zSchema, filectrl, &x); | 
 |           isOk = 2; | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         case SQLITE_FCNTL_PERSIST_WAL: | 
 |         case SQLITE_FCNTL_POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE: { | 
 |           int x; | 
 |           if( nArg!=2 && nArg!=3 ) break; | 
 |           x = nArg==3 ? booleanValue(azArg[2]) : -1; | 
 |           sqlite3_file_control(p->db, zSchema, filectrl, &x); | 
 |           iRes = x; | 
 |           isOk = 1; | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         case SQLITE_FCNTL_DATA_VERSION: | 
 |         case SQLITE_FCNTL_HAS_MOVED: { | 
 |           int x; | 
 |           if( nArg!=2 ) break; | 
 |           sqlite3_file_control(p->db, zSchema, filectrl, &x); | 
 |           iRes = x; | 
 |           isOk = 1; | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         case SQLITE_FCNTL_TEMPFILENAME: { | 
 |           char *z = 0; | 
 |           if( nArg!=2 ) break; | 
 |           sqlite3_file_control(p->db, zSchema, filectrl, &z); | 
 |           if( z ){ | 
 |             utf8_printf(p->out, "%s\n", z); | 
 |             sqlite3_free(z); | 
 |           } | 
 |           isOk = 2; | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         case SQLITE_FCNTL_RESERVE_BYTES: { | 
 |           int x; | 
 |           if( nArg>=3 ){ | 
 |             x = atoi(azArg[2]); | 
 |             sqlite3_file_control(p->db, zSchema, filectrl, &x); | 
 |           } | 
 |           x = -1; | 
 |           sqlite3_file_control(p->db, zSchema, filectrl, &x); | 
 |           utf8_printf(p->out,"%d\n", x); | 
 |           isOk = 2; | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( isOk==0 && iCtrl>=0 ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, "Usage: .filectrl %s %s\n", zCmd,aCtrl[iCtrl].zUsage); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     }else if( isOk==1 ){ | 
 |       char zBuf[100]; | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zBuf), zBuf, "%lld", iRes); | 
 |       raw_printf(p->out, "%s\n", zBuf); | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='f' && strncmp(azArg[0], "fullschema", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     ShellState data; | 
 |     int doStats = 0; | 
 |     memcpy(&data, p, sizeof(data)); | 
 |     data.showHeader = 0; | 
 |     data.cMode = data.mode = MODE_Semi; | 
 |     if( nArg==2 && optionMatch(azArg[1], "indent") ){ | 
 |       data.cMode = data.mode = MODE_Pretty; | 
 |       nArg = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( nArg!=1 ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .fullschema ?--indent?\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |       goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |     } | 
 |     open_db(p, 0); | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_exec(p->db, | 
 |        "SELECT sql FROM" | 
 |        "  (SELECT sql sql, type type, tbl_name tbl_name, name name, rowid x" | 
 |        "     FROM sqlite_schema UNION ALL" | 
 |        "   SELECT sql, type, tbl_name, name, rowid FROM sqlite_temp_schema) " | 
 |        "WHERE type!='meta' AND sql NOTNULL AND name NOT LIKE 'sqlite_%' " | 
 |        "ORDER BY x", | 
 |        callback, &data, 0 | 
 |     ); | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, | 
 |                "SELECT rowid FROM sqlite_schema" | 
 |                " WHERE name GLOB 'sqlite_stat[134]'", | 
 |                -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |       doStats = sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW; | 
 |       sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( doStats==0 ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(p->out, "/* No STAT tables available */\n"); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       raw_printf(p->out, "ANALYZE sqlite_schema;\n"); | 
 |       data.cMode = data.mode = MODE_Insert; | 
 |       data.zDestTable = "sqlite_stat1"; | 
 |       shell_exec(&data, "SELECT * FROM sqlite_stat1", 0); | 
 |       data.zDestTable = "sqlite_stat4"; | 
 |       shell_exec(&data, "SELECT * FROM sqlite_stat4", 0); | 
 |       raw_printf(p->out, "ANALYZE sqlite_schema;\n"); | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='h' && strncmp(azArg[0], "headers", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     if( nArg==2 ){ | 
 |       p->showHeader = booleanValue(azArg[1]); | 
 |       p->shellFlgs |= SHFLG_HeaderSet; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .headers on|off\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='h' && strncmp(azArg[0], "help", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     if( nArg>=2 ){ | 
 |       n = showHelp(p->out, azArg[1]); | 
 |       if( n==0 ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(p->out, "Nothing matches '%s'\n", azArg[1]); | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       showHelp(p->out, 0); | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   if( c=='i' && strncmp(azArg[0], "import", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     char *zTable = 0;           /* Insert data into this table */ | 
 |     char *zSchema = 0;          /* within this schema (may default to "main") */ | 
 |     char *zFile = 0;            /* Name of file to extra content from */ | 
 |     sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = NULL; /* A statement */ | 
 |     int nCol;                   /* Number of columns in the table */ | 
 |     int nByte;                  /* Number of bytes in an SQL string */ | 
 |     int i, j;                   /* Loop counters */ | 
 |     int needCommit;             /* True to COMMIT or ROLLBACK at end */ | 
 |     int nSep;                   /* Number of bytes in p->colSeparator[] */ | 
 |     char *zSql;                 /* An SQL statement */ | 
 |     char *zFullTabName;         /* Table name with schema if applicable */ | 
 |     ImportCtx sCtx;             /* Reader context */ | 
 |     char *(SQLITE_CDECL *xRead)(ImportCtx*); /* Func to read one value */ | 
 |     int eVerbose = 0;           /* Larger for more console output */ | 
 |     int nSkip = 0;              /* Initial lines to skip */ | 
 |     int useOutputMode = 1;      /* Use output mode to determine separators */ | 
 |     char *zCreate = 0;          /* CREATE TABLE statement text */ | 
 |  | 
 |     failIfSafeMode(p, "cannot run .import in safe mode"); | 
 |     memset(&sCtx, 0, sizeof(sCtx)); | 
 |     if( p->mode==MODE_Ascii ){ | 
 |       xRead = ascii_read_one_field; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       xRead = csv_read_one_field; | 
 |     } | 
 |     rc = 1; | 
 |     for(i=1; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |       char *z = azArg[i]; | 
 |       if( z[0]=='-' && z[1]=='-' ) z++; | 
 |       if( z[0]!='-' ){ | 
 |         if( zFile==0 ){ | 
 |           zFile = z; | 
 |         }else if( zTable==0 ){ | 
 |           zTable = z; | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           utf8_printf(p->out, "ERROR: extra argument: \"%s\".  Usage:\n", z); | 
 |           showHelp(p->out, "import"); | 
 |           goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |         } | 
 |       }else if( strcmp(z,"-v")==0 ){ | 
 |         eVerbose++; | 
 |       }else if( strcmp(z,"-schema")==0 && i<nArg-1 ){ | 
 |         zSchema = azArg[++i]; | 
 |       }else if( strcmp(z,"-skip")==0 && i<nArg-1 ){ | 
 |         nSkip = integerValue(azArg[++i]); | 
 |       }else if( strcmp(z,"-ascii")==0 ){ | 
 |         sCtx.cColSep = SEP_Unit[0]; | 
 |         sCtx.cRowSep = SEP_Record[0]; | 
 |         xRead = ascii_read_one_field; | 
 |         useOutputMode = 0; | 
 |       }else if( strcmp(z,"-csv")==0 ){ | 
 |         sCtx.cColSep = ','; | 
 |         sCtx.cRowSep = '\n'; | 
 |         xRead = csv_read_one_field; | 
 |         useOutputMode = 0; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         utf8_printf(p->out, "ERROR: unknown option: \"%s\".  Usage:\n", z); | 
 |         showHelp(p->out, "import"); | 
 |         goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( zTable==0 ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, "ERROR: missing %s argument. Usage:\n", | 
 |                   zFile==0 ? "FILE" : "TABLE"); | 
 |       showHelp(p->out, "import"); | 
 |       goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |     } | 
 |     seenInterrupt = 0; | 
 |     open_db(p, 0); | 
 |     if( useOutputMode ){ | 
 |       /* If neither the --csv or --ascii options are specified, then set | 
 |       ** the column and row separator characters from the output mode. */ | 
 |       nSep = strlen30(p->colSeparator); | 
 |       if( nSep==0 ){ | 
 |         raw_printf(stderr, | 
 |                    "Error: non-null column separator required for import\n"); | 
 |         goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( nSep>1 ){ | 
 |         raw_printf(stderr, | 
 |               "Error: multi-character column separators not allowed" | 
 |               " for import\n"); | 
 |         goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |       } | 
 |       nSep = strlen30(p->rowSeparator); | 
 |       if( nSep==0 ){ | 
 |         raw_printf(stderr, | 
 |             "Error: non-null row separator required for import\n"); | 
 |         goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( nSep==2 && p->mode==MODE_Csv && strcmp(p->rowSeparator,SEP_CrLf)==0 ){ | 
 |         /* When importing CSV (only), if the row separator is set to the | 
 |         ** default output row separator, change it to the default input | 
 |         ** row separator.  This avoids having to maintain different input | 
 |         ** and output row separators. */ | 
 |         sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->rowSeparator), p->rowSeparator, SEP_Row); | 
 |         nSep = strlen30(p->rowSeparator); | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( nSep>1 ){ | 
 |         raw_printf(stderr, "Error: multi-character row separators not allowed" | 
 |                            " for import\n"); | 
 |         goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |       } | 
 |       sCtx.cColSep = p->colSeparator[0]; | 
 |       sCtx.cRowSep = p->rowSeparator[0]; | 
 |     } | 
 |     sCtx.zFile = zFile; | 
 |     sCtx.nLine = 1; | 
 |     if( sCtx.zFile[0]=='|' ){ | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_POPEN | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Error: pipes are not supported in this OS\n"); | 
 |       goto meta_command_exit; | 
 | #else | 
 |       sCtx.in = popen(sCtx.zFile+1, "r"); | 
 |       sCtx.zFile = "<pipe>"; | 
 |       sCtx.xCloser = pclose; | 
 | #endif | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       sCtx.in = fopen(sCtx.zFile, "rb"); | 
 |       sCtx.xCloser = fclose; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( sCtx.in==0 ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: cannot open \"%s\"\n", zFile); | 
 |       goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( eVerbose>=2 || (eVerbose>=1 && useOutputMode) ){ | 
 |       char zSep[2]; | 
 |       zSep[1] = 0; | 
 |       zSep[0] = sCtx.cColSep; | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, "Column separator "); | 
 |       output_c_string(p->out, zSep); | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, ", row separator "); | 
 |       zSep[0] = sCtx.cRowSep; | 
 |       output_c_string(p->out, zSep); | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, "\n"); | 
 |     } | 
 |     sCtx.z = sqlite3_malloc64(120); | 
 |     if( sCtx.z==0 ){ | 
 |       import_cleanup(&sCtx); | 
 |       shell_out_of_memory(); | 
 |     } | 
 |     /* Below, resources must be freed before exit. */ | 
 |     while( (nSkip--)>0 ){ | 
 |       while( xRead(&sCtx) && sCtx.cTerm==sCtx.cColSep ){} | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( zSchema!=0 ){ | 
 |       zFullTabName = sqlite3_mprintf("\"%w\".\"%w\"", zSchema, zTable); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       zFullTabName = sqlite3_mprintf("\"%w\"", zTable); | 
 |     } | 
 |     zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT * FROM %s", zFullTabName); | 
 |     if( zSql==0 || zFullTabName==0 ){ | 
 |       import_cleanup(&sCtx); | 
 |       shell_out_of_memory(); | 
 |     } | 
 |     nByte = strlen30(zSql); | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |     import_append_char(&sCtx, 0);    /* To ensure sCtx.z is allocated */ | 
 |     if( rc && sqlite3_strglob("no such table: *", sqlite3_errmsg(p->db))==0 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3 *dbCols = 0; | 
 |       char *zRenames = 0; | 
 |       char *zColDefs; | 
 |       zCreate = sqlite3_mprintf("CREATE TABLE %s", zFullTabName); | 
 |       while( xRead(&sCtx) ){ | 
 |         zAutoColumn(sCtx.z, &dbCols, 0); | 
 |         if( sCtx.cTerm!=sCtx.cColSep ) break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       zColDefs = zAutoColumn(0, &dbCols, &zRenames); | 
 |       if( zRenames!=0 ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf((stdin_is_interactive && p->in==stdin)? p->out : stderr, | 
 |                     "Columns renamed during .import %s due to duplicates:\n" | 
 |                     "%s\n", sCtx.zFile, zRenames); | 
 |         sqlite3_free(zRenames); | 
 |       } | 
 |       assert(dbCols==0); | 
 |       if( zColDefs==0 ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr,"%s: empty file\n", sCtx.zFile); | 
 |       import_fail: | 
 |         sqlite3_free(zCreate); | 
 |         sqlite3_free(zSql); | 
 |         sqlite3_free(zFullTabName); | 
 |         import_cleanup(&sCtx); | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |         goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |       } | 
 |       zCreate = sqlite3_mprintf("%z%z\n", zCreate, zColDefs); | 
 |       if( eVerbose>=1 ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(p->out, "%s\n", zCreate); | 
 |       } | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_exec(p->db, zCreate, 0, 0, 0); | 
 |       if( rc ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "%s failed:\n%s\n", zCreate, sqlite3_errmsg(p->db)); | 
 |         goto import_fail; | 
 |       } | 
 |       sqlite3_free(zCreate); | 
 |       zCreate = 0; | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( rc ){ | 
 |       if (pStmt) sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr,"Error: %s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(p->db)); | 
 |       goto import_fail; | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zSql); | 
 |     nCol = sqlite3_column_count(pStmt); | 
 |     sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |     pStmt = 0; | 
 |     if( nCol==0 ) return 0; /* no columns, no error */ | 
 |     zSql = sqlite3_malloc64( nByte*2 + 20 + nCol*2 ); | 
 |     if( zSql==0 ){ | 
 |       import_cleanup(&sCtx); | 
 |       shell_out_of_memory(); | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_snprintf(nByte+20, zSql, "INSERT INTO %s VALUES(?", zFullTabName); | 
 |     j = strlen30(zSql); | 
 |     for(i=1; i<nCol; i++){ | 
 |       zSql[j++] = ','; | 
 |       zSql[j++] = '?'; | 
 |     } | 
 |     zSql[j++] = ')'; | 
 |     zSql[j] = 0; | 
 |     if( eVerbose>=2 ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, "Insert using: %s\n", zSql); | 
 |     } | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |     if( rc ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(p->db)); | 
 |       if (pStmt) sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |       goto import_fail; | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zSql); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zFullTabName); | 
 |     needCommit = sqlite3_get_autocommit(p->db); | 
 |     if( needCommit ) sqlite3_exec(p->db, "BEGIN", 0, 0, 0); | 
 |     do{ | 
 |       int startLine = sCtx.nLine; | 
 |       for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){ | 
 |         char *z = xRead(&sCtx); | 
 |         /* | 
 |         ** Did we reach end-of-file before finding any columns? | 
 |         ** If so, stop instead of NULL filling the remaining columns. | 
 |         */ | 
 |         if( z==0 && i==0 ) break; | 
 |         /* | 
 |         ** Did we reach end-of-file OR end-of-line before finding any | 
 |         ** columns in ASCII mode?  If so, stop instead of NULL filling | 
 |         ** the remaining columns. | 
 |         */ | 
 |         if( p->mode==MODE_Ascii && (z==0 || z[0]==0) && i==0 ) break; | 
 |         sqlite3_bind_text(pStmt, i+1, z, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | 
 |         if( i<nCol-1 && sCtx.cTerm!=sCtx.cColSep ){ | 
 |           utf8_printf(stderr, "%s:%d: expected %d columns but found %d - " | 
 |                           "filling the rest with NULL\n", | 
 |                           sCtx.zFile, startLine, nCol, i+1); | 
 |           i += 2; | 
 |           while( i<=nCol ){ sqlite3_bind_null(pStmt, i); i++; } | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( sCtx.cTerm==sCtx.cColSep ){ | 
 |         do{ | 
 |           xRead(&sCtx); | 
 |           i++; | 
 |         }while( sCtx.cTerm==sCtx.cColSep ); | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "%s:%d: expected %d columns but found %d - " | 
 |                         "extras ignored\n", | 
 |                         sCtx.zFile, startLine, nCol, i); | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( i>=nCol ){ | 
 |         sqlite3_step(pStmt); | 
 |         rc = sqlite3_reset(pStmt); | 
 |         if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |           utf8_printf(stderr, "%s:%d: INSERT failed: %s\n", sCtx.zFile, | 
 |                       startLine, sqlite3_errmsg(p->db)); | 
 |           sCtx.nErr++; | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           sCtx.nRow++; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     }while( sCtx.cTerm!=EOF ); | 
 |  | 
 |     import_cleanup(&sCtx); | 
 |     sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |     if( needCommit ) sqlite3_exec(p->db, "COMMIT", 0, 0, 0); | 
 |     if( eVerbose>0 ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, | 
 |           "Added %d rows with %d errors using %d lines of input\n", | 
 |           sCtx.nRow, sCtx.nErr, sCtx.nLine-1); | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE) */ | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_UNTESTABLE | 
 |   if( c=='i' && strncmp(azArg[0], "imposter", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     char *zSql; | 
 |     char *zCollist = 0; | 
 |     sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; | 
 |     int tnum = 0; | 
 |     int isWO = 0;  /* True if making an imposter of a WITHOUT ROWID table */ | 
 |     int lenPK = 0; /* Length of the PRIMARY KEY string for isWO tables */ | 
 |     int i; | 
 |     if( !(nArg==3 || (nArg==2 && sqlite3_stricmp(azArg[1],"off")==0)) ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr, "Usage: .imposter INDEX IMPOSTER\n" | 
 |                           "       .imposter off\n"); | 
 |       /* Also allowed, but not documented: | 
 |       ** | 
 |       **    .imposter TABLE IMPOSTER | 
 |       ** | 
 |       ** where TABLE is a WITHOUT ROWID table.  In that case, the | 
 |       ** imposter is another WITHOUT ROWID table with the columns in | 
 |       ** storage order. */ | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |       goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |     } | 
 |     open_db(p, 0); | 
 |     if( nArg==2 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_IMPOSTER, p->db, "main", 0, 1); | 
 |       goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |     } | 
 |     zSql = sqlite3_mprintf( | 
 |       "SELECT rootpage, 0 FROM sqlite_schema" | 
 |       " WHERE name='%q' AND type='index'" | 
 |       "UNION ALL " | 
 |       "SELECT rootpage, 1 FROM sqlite_schema" | 
 |       " WHERE name='%q' AND type='table'" | 
 |       "   AND sql LIKE '%%without%%rowid%%'", | 
 |       azArg[1], azArg[1] | 
 |     ); | 
 |     sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zSql); | 
 |     if( sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |       tnum = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 0); | 
 |       isWO = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 1); | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |     zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("PRAGMA index_xinfo='%q'", azArg[1]); | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zSql); | 
 |     i = 0; | 
 |     while( rc==SQLITE_OK && sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |       char zLabel[20]; | 
 |       const char *zCol = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt,2); | 
 |       i++; | 
 |       if( zCol==0 ){ | 
 |         if( sqlite3_column_int(pStmt,1)==-1 ){ | 
 |           zCol = "_ROWID_"; | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zLabel),zLabel,"expr%d",i); | 
 |           zCol = zLabel; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( isWO && lenPK==0 && sqlite3_column_int(pStmt,5)==0 && zCollist ){ | 
 |         lenPK = (int)strlen(zCollist); | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( zCollist==0 ){ | 
 |         zCollist = sqlite3_mprintf("\"%w\"", zCol); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         zCollist = sqlite3_mprintf("%z,\"%w\"", zCollist, zCol); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |     if( i==0 || tnum==0 ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr, "no such index: \"%s\"\n", azArg[1]); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |       sqlite3_free(zCollist); | 
 |       goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( lenPK==0 ) lenPK = 100000; | 
 |     zSql = sqlite3_mprintf( | 
 |           "CREATE TABLE \"%w\"(%s,PRIMARY KEY(%.*s))WITHOUT ROWID", | 
 |           azArg[2], zCollist, lenPK, zCollist); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zCollist); | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_IMPOSTER, p->db, "main", 1, tnum); | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_exec(p->db, zSql, 0, 0, 0); | 
 |       sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_IMPOSTER, p->db, "main", 0, 0); | 
 |       if( rc ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "Error in [%s]: %s\n", zSql, sqlite3_errmsg(p->db)); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stdout, "%s;\n", zSql); | 
 |         raw_printf(stdout, | 
 |           "WARNING: writing to an imposter table will corrupt the \"%s\" %s!\n", | 
 |           azArg[1], isWO ? "table" : "index" | 
 |         ); | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "SQLITE_TESTCTRL_IMPOSTER returns %d\n", rc); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zSql); | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TEST_CONTROL) */ | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_IOTRACE | 
 |   if( c=='i' && strncmp(azArg[0], "iotrace", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     SQLITE_API extern void (SQLITE_CDECL *sqlite3IoTrace)(const char*, ...); | 
 |     if( iotrace && iotrace!=stdout ) fclose(iotrace); | 
 |     iotrace = 0; | 
 |     if( nArg<2 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3IoTrace = 0; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(azArg[1], "-")==0 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3IoTrace = iotracePrintf; | 
 |       iotrace = stdout; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       iotrace = fopen(azArg[1], "w"); | 
 |       if( iotrace==0 ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: cannot open \"%s\"\n", azArg[1]); | 
 |         sqlite3IoTrace = 0; | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         sqlite3IoTrace = iotracePrintf; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='l' && n>=5 && strncmp(azArg[0], "limits", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     static const struct { | 
 |        const char *zLimitName;   /* Name of a limit */ | 
 |        int limitCode;            /* Integer code for that limit */ | 
 |     } aLimit[] = { | 
 |       { "length",                SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH                    }, | 
 |       { "sql_length",            SQLITE_LIMIT_SQL_LENGTH                }, | 
 |       { "column",                SQLITE_LIMIT_COLUMN                    }, | 
 |       { "expr_depth",            SQLITE_LIMIT_EXPR_DEPTH                }, | 
 |       { "compound_select",       SQLITE_LIMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT           }, | 
 |       { "vdbe_op",               SQLITE_LIMIT_VDBE_OP                   }, | 
 |       { "function_arg",          SQLITE_LIMIT_FUNCTION_ARG              }, | 
 |       { "attached",              SQLITE_LIMIT_ATTACHED                  }, | 
 |       { "like_pattern_length",   SQLITE_LIMIT_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH       }, | 
 |       { "variable_number",       SQLITE_LIMIT_VARIABLE_NUMBER           }, | 
 |       { "trigger_depth",         SQLITE_LIMIT_TRIGGER_DEPTH             }, | 
 |       { "worker_threads",        SQLITE_LIMIT_WORKER_THREADS            }, | 
 |     }; | 
 |     int i, n2; | 
 |     open_db(p, 0); | 
 |     if( nArg==1 ){ | 
 |       for(i=0; i<ArraySize(aLimit); i++){ | 
 |         printf("%20s %d\n", aLimit[i].zLimitName, | 
 |                sqlite3_limit(p->db, aLimit[i].limitCode, -1)); | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else if( nArg>3 ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .limit NAME ?NEW-VALUE?\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |       goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       int iLimit = -1; | 
 |       n2 = strlen30(azArg[1]); | 
 |       for(i=0; i<ArraySize(aLimit); i++){ | 
 |         if( sqlite3_strnicmp(aLimit[i].zLimitName, azArg[1], n2)==0 ){ | 
 |           if( iLimit<0 ){ | 
 |             iLimit = i; | 
 |           }else{ | 
 |             utf8_printf(stderr, "ambiguous limit: \"%s\"\n", azArg[1]); | 
 |             rc = 1; | 
 |             goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |           } | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( iLimit<0 ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "unknown limit: \"%s\"\n" | 
 |                         "enter \".limits\" with no arguments for a list.\n", | 
 |                          azArg[1]); | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |         goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( nArg==3 ){ | 
 |         sqlite3_limit(p->db, aLimit[iLimit].limitCode, | 
 |                       (int)integerValue(azArg[2])); | 
 |       } | 
 |       printf("%20s %d\n", aLimit[iLimit].zLimitName, | 
 |              sqlite3_limit(p->db, aLimit[iLimit].limitCode, -1)); | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='l' && n>2 && strncmp(azArg[0], "lint", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     open_db(p, 0); | 
 |     lintDotCommand(p, azArg, nArg); | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 | #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION) && !defined(SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE) | 
 |   if( c=='l' && strncmp(azArg[0], "load", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     const char *zFile, *zProc; | 
 |     char *zErrMsg = 0; | 
 |     failIfSafeMode(p, "cannot run .load in safe mode"); | 
 |     if( nArg<2 ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .load FILE ?ENTRYPOINT?\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |       goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |     } | 
 |     zFile = azArg[1]; | 
 |     zProc = nArg>=3 ? azArg[2] : 0; | 
 |     open_db(p, 0); | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_load_extension(p->db, zFile, zProc, &zErrMsg); | 
 |     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", zErrMsg); | 
 |       sqlite3_free(zErrMsg); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   if( c=='l' && strncmp(azArg[0], "log", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     failIfSafeMode(p, "cannot run .log in safe mode"); | 
 |     if( nArg!=2 ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .log FILENAME\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       const char *zFile = azArg[1]; | 
 |       output_file_close(p->pLog); | 
 |       p->pLog = output_file_open(zFile, 0); | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='m' && strncmp(azArg[0], "mode", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     const char *zMode = 0; | 
 |     const char *zTabname = 0; | 
 |     int i, n2; | 
 |     ColModeOpts cmOpts = ColModeOpts_default; | 
 |     for(i=1; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |       const char *z = azArg[i]; | 
 |       if( optionMatch(z,"wrap") && i+1<nArg ){ | 
 |         cmOpts.iWrap = integerValue(azArg[++i]); | 
 |       }else if( optionMatch(z,"ww") ){ | 
 |         cmOpts.bWordWrap = 1; | 
 |       }else if( optionMatch(z,"wordwrap") && i+1<nArg ){ | 
 |         cmOpts.bWordWrap = (u8)booleanValue(azArg[++i]); | 
 |       }else if( optionMatch(z,"quote") ){ | 
 |         cmOpts.bQuote = 1; | 
 |       }else if( optionMatch(z,"noquote") ){ | 
 |         cmOpts.bQuote = 0; | 
 |       }else if( zMode==0 ){ | 
 |         zMode = z; | 
 |         /* Apply defaults for qbox pseudo-mods. If that | 
 |          * overwrites already-set values, user was informed of this. | 
 |          */ | 
 |         if( strcmp(z, "qbox")==0 ){ | 
 |           ColModeOpts cmo = ColModeOpts_default_qbox; | 
 |           zMode = "box"; | 
 |           cmOpts = cmo; | 
 |         } | 
 |       }else if( zTabname==0 ){ | 
 |         zTabname = z; | 
 |       }else if( z[0]=='-' ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "unknown option: %s\n", z); | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "options:\n" | 
 |                             "  --noquote\n" | 
 |                             "  --quote\n" | 
 |                             "  --wordwrap on/off\n" | 
 |                             "  --wrap N\n" | 
 |                             "  --ww\n"); | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |         goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "extra argument: \"%s\"\n", z); | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |         goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( zMode==0 ){ | 
 |       if( p->mode==MODE_Column | 
 |        || (p->mode>=MODE_Markdown && p->mode<=MODE_Box) | 
 |       ){ | 
 |         raw_printf | 
 |           (p->out, | 
 |            "current output mode: %s --wrap %d --wordwrap %s --%squote\n", | 
 |            modeDescr[p->mode], p->cmOpts.iWrap, | 
 |            p->cmOpts.bWordWrap ? "on" : "off", | 
 |            p->cmOpts.bQuote ? "" : "no"); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         raw_printf(p->out, "current output mode: %s\n", modeDescr[p->mode]); | 
 |       } | 
 |       zMode = modeDescr[p->mode]; | 
 |     } | 
 |     n2 = strlen30(zMode); | 
 |     if( strncmp(zMode,"lines",n2)==0 ){ | 
 |       p->mode = MODE_Line; | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->rowSeparator), p->rowSeparator, SEP_Row); | 
 |     }else if( strncmp(zMode,"columns",n2)==0 ){ | 
 |       p->mode = MODE_Column; | 
 |       if( (p->shellFlgs & SHFLG_HeaderSet)==0 ){ | 
 |         p->showHeader = 1; | 
 |       } | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->rowSeparator), p->rowSeparator, SEP_Row); | 
 |       p->cmOpts = cmOpts; | 
 |     }else if( strncmp(zMode,"list",n2)==0 ){ | 
 |       p->mode = MODE_List; | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->colSeparator), p->colSeparator, SEP_Column); | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->rowSeparator), p->rowSeparator, SEP_Row); | 
 |     }else if( strncmp(zMode,"html",n2)==0 ){ | 
 |       p->mode = MODE_Html; | 
 |     }else if( strncmp(zMode,"tcl",n2)==0 ){ | 
 |       p->mode = MODE_Tcl; | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->colSeparator), p->colSeparator, SEP_Space); | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->rowSeparator), p->rowSeparator, SEP_Row); | 
 |     }else if( strncmp(zMode,"csv",n2)==0 ){ | 
 |       p->mode = MODE_Csv; | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->colSeparator), p->colSeparator, SEP_Comma); | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->rowSeparator), p->rowSeparator, SEP_CrLf); | 
 |     }else if( strncmp(zMode,"tabs",n2)==0 ){ | 
 |       p->mode = MODE_List; | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->colSeparator), p->colSeparator, SEP_Tab); | 
 |     }else if( strncmp(zMode,"insert",n2)==0 ){ | 
 |       p->mode = MODE_Insert; | 
 |       set_table_name(p, zTabname ? zTabname : "table"); | 
 |     }else if( strncmp(zMode,"quote",n2)==0 ){ | 
 |       p->mode = MODE_Quote; | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->colSeparator), p->colSeparator, SEP_Comma); | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->rowSeparator), p->rowSeparator, SEP_Row); | 
 |     }else if( strncmp(zMode,"ascii",n2)==0 ){ | 
 |       p->mode = MODE_Ascii; | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->colSeparator), p->colSeparator, SEP_Unit); | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->rowSeparator), p->rowSeparator, SEP_Record); | 
 |     }else if( strncmp(zMode,"markdown",n2)==0 ){ | 
 |       p->mode = MODE_Markdown; | 
 |       p->cmOpts = cmOpts; | 
 |     }else if( strncmp(zMode,"table",n2)==0 ){ | 
 |       p->mode = MODE_Table; | 
 |       p->cmOpts = cmOpts; | 
 |     }else if( strncmp(zMode,"box",n2)==0 ){ | 
 |       p->mode = MODE_Box; | 
 |       p->cmOpts = cmOpts; | 
 |     }else if( strncmp(zMode,"count",n2)==0 ){ | 
 |       p->mode = MODE_Count; | 
 |     }else if( strncmp(zMode,"off",n2)==0 ){ | 
 |       p->mode = MODE_Off; | 
 |     }else if( strncmp(zMode,"json",n2)==0 ){ | 
 |       p->mode = MODE_Json; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Error: mode should be one of: " | 
 |          "ascii box column csv html insert json line list markdown " | 
 |          "qbox quote table tabs tcl\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     p->cMode = p->mode; | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   if( c=='n' && strcmp(azArg[0], "nonce")==0 ){ | 
 |     if( nArg!=2 ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .nonce NONCE\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     }else if( p->zNonce==0 || strcmp(azArg[1],p->zNonce)!=0 ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "line %d: incorrect nonce: \"%s\"\n", | 
 |                  p->lineno, azArg[1]); | 
 |       exit(1); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       p->bSafeMode = 0; | 
 |       return 0;  /* Return immediately to bypass the safe mode reset | 
 |                  ** at the end of this procedure */ | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE) */ | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='n' && strncmp(azArg[0], "nullvalue", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     if( nArg==2 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->nullValue), p->nullValue, | 
 |                        "%.*s", (int)ArraySize(p->nullValue)-1, azArg[1]); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .nullvalue STRING\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='o' && strncmp(azArg[0], "open", n)==0 && n>=2 ){ | 
 |     const char *zFN = 0;     /* Pointer to constant filename */ | 
 |     char *zNewFilename = 0;  /* Name of the database file to open */ | 
 |     int iName = 1;           /* Index in azArg[] of the filename */ | 
 |     int newFlag = 0;         /* True to delete file before opening */ | 
 |     int openMode = SHELL_OPEN_UNSPEC; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Check for command-line arguments */ | 
 |     for(iName=1; iName<nArg; iName++){ | 
 |       const char *z = azArg[iName]; | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |       if( optionMatch(z,"new") ){ | 
 |         newFlag = 1; | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_HAVE_ZLIB | 
 |       }else if( optionMatch(z, "zip") ){ | 
 |         openMode = SHELL_OPEN_ZIPFILE; | 
 | #endif | 
 |       }else if( optionMatch(z, "append") ){ | 
 |         openMode = SHELL_OPEN_APPENDVFS; | 
 |       }else if( optionMatch(z, "readonly") ){ | 
 |         openMode = SHELL_OPEN_READONLY; | 
 |       }else if( optionMatch(z, "nofollow") ){ | 
 |         p->openFlags |= SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW; | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DESERIALIZE | 
 |       }else if( optionMatch(z, "deserialize") ){ | 
 |         openMode = SHELL_OPEN_DESERIALIZE; | 
 |       }else if( optionMatch(z, "hexdb") ){ | 
 |         openMode = SHELL_OPEN_HEXDB; | 
 |       }else if( optionMatch(z, "maxsize") && iName+1<nArg ){ | 
 |         p->szMax = integerValue(azArg[++iName]); | 
 | #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_DESERIALIZE */ | 
 |       }else | 
 | #endif /* !SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE */ | 
 |       if( z[0]=='-' ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "unknown option: %s\n", z); | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |         goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |       }else if( zFN ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "extra argument: \"%s\"\n", z); | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |         goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         zFN = z; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Close the existing database */ | 
 |     session_close_all(p, -1); | 
 |     close_db(p->db); | 
 |     p->db = 0; | 
 |     p->pAuxDb->zDbFilename = 0; | 
 |     sqlite3_free(p->pAuxDb->zFreeOnClose); | 
 |     p->pAuxDb->zFreeOnClose = 0; | 
 |     p->openMode = openMode; | 
 |     p->openFlags = 0; | 
 |     p->szMax = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* If a filename is specified, try to open it first */ | 
 |     if( zFN || p->openMode==SHELL_OPEN_HEXDB ){ | 
 |       if( newFlag && zFN && !p->bSafeMode ) shellDeleteFile(zFN); | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |       if( p->bSafeMode | 
 |        && p->openMode!=SHELL_OPEN_HEXDB | 
 |        && zFN | 
 |        && strcmp(zFN,":memory:")!=0 | 
 |       ){ | 
 |         failIfSafeMode(p, "cannot open disk-based database files in safe mode"); | 
 |       } | 
 | #else | 
 |       /* WASM mode has its own sandboxed pseudo-filesystem. */ | 
 | #endif | 
 |       if( zFN ){ | 
 |         zNewFilename = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", zFN); | 
 |         shell_check_oom(zNewFilename); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         zNewFilename = 0; | 
 |       } | 
 |       p->pAuxDb->zDbFilename = zNewFilename; | 
 |       open_db(p, OPEN_DB_KEEPALIVE); | 
 |       if( p->db==0 ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: cannot open '%s'\n", zNewFilename); | 
 |         sqlite3_free(zNewFilename); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         p->pAuxDb->zFreeOnClose = zNewFilename; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( p->db==0 ){ | 
 |       /* As a fall-back open a TEMP database */ | 
 |       p->pAuxDb->zDbFilename = 0; | 
 |       open_db(p, 0); | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   if( (c=='o' | 
 |         && (strncmp(azArg[0], "output", n)==0||strncmp(azArg[0], "once", n)==0)) | 
 |    || (c=='e' && n==5 && strcmp(azArg[0],"excel")==0) | 
 |   ){ | 
 |     char *zFile = 0; | 
 |     int bTxtMode = 0; | 
 |     int i; | 
 |     int eMode = 0; | 
 |     int bOnce = 0;            /* 0: .output, 1: .once, 2: .excel */ | 
 |     unsigned char zBOM[4];    /* Byte-order mark to using if --bom is present */ | 
 |  | 
 |     zBOM[0] = 0; | 
 |     failIfSafeMode(p, "cannot run .%s in safe mode", azArg[0]); | 
 |     if( c=='e' ){ | 
 |       eMode = 'x'; | 
 |       bOnce = 2; | 
 |     }else if( strncmp(azArg[0],"once",n)==0 ){ | 
 |       bOnce = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     for(i=1; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |       char *z = azArg[i]; | 
 |       if( z[0]=='-' ){ | 
 |         if( z[1]=='-' ) z++; | 
 |         if( strcmp(z,"-bom")==0 ){ | 
 |           zBOM[0] = 0xef; | 
 |           zBOM[1] = 0xbb; | 
 |           zBOM[2] = 0xbf; | 
 |           zBOM[3] = 0; | 
 |         }else if( c!='e' && strcmp(z,"-x")==0 ){ | 
 |           eMode = 'x';  /* spreadsheet */ | 
 |         }else if( c!='e' && strcmp(z,"-e")==0 ){ | 
 |           eMode = 'e';  /* text editor */ | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           utf8_printf(p->out, "ERROR: unknown option: \"%s\".  Usage:\n", | 
 |                       azArg[i]); | 
 |           showHelp(p->out, azArg[0]); | 
 |           rc = 1; | 
 |           goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |         } | 
 |       }else if( zFile==0 && eMode!='e' && eMode!='x' ){ | 
 |         zFile = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", z); | 
 |         if( zFile && zFile[0]=='|' ){ | 
 |           while( i+1<nArg ) zFile = sqlite3_mprintf("%z %s", zFile, azArg[++i]); | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         utf8_printf(p->out,"ERROR: extra parameter: \"%s\".  Usage:\n", | 
 |                     azArg[i]); | 
 |         showHelp(p->out, azArg[0]); | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |         sqlite3_free(zFile); | 
 |         goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( zFile==0 ){ | 
 |       zFile = sqlite3_mprintf("stdout"); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( bOnce ){ | 
 |       p->outCount = 2; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       p->outCount = 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |     output_reset(p); | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_NOHAVE_SYSTEM | 
 |     if( eMode=='e' || eMode=='x' ){ | 
 |       p->doXdgOpen = 1; | 
 |       outputModePush(p); | 
 |       if( eMode=='x' ){ | 
 |         /* spreadsheet mode.  Output as CSV. */ | 
 |         newTempFile(p, "csv"); | 
 |         ShellClearFlag(p, SHFLG_Echo); | 
 |         p->mode = MODE_Csv; | 
 |         sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->colSeparator), p->colSeparator, SEP_Comma); | 
 |         sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->rowSeparator), p->rowSeparator, SEP_CrLf); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         /* text editor mode */ | 
 |         newTempFile(p, "txt"); | 
 |         bTxtMode = 1; | 
 |       } | 
 |       sqlite3_free(zFile); | 
 |       zFile = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", p->zTempFile); | 
 |     } | 
 | #endif /* SQLITE_NOHAVE_SYSTEM */ | 
 |     shell_check_oom(zFile); | 
 |     if( zFile[0]=='|' ){ | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_POPEN | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Error: pipes are not supported in this OS\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |       p->out = stdout; | 
 | #else | 
 |       p->out = popen(zFile + 1, "w"); | 
 |       if( p->out==0 ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr,"Error: cannot open pipe \"%s\"\n", zFile + 1); | 
 |         p->out = stdout; | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         if( zBOM[0] ) fwrite(zBOM, 1, 3, p->out); | 
 |         sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->outfile), p->outfile, "%s", zFile); | 
 |       } | 
 | #endif | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       p->out = output_file_open(zFile, bTxtMode); | 
 |       if( p->out==0 ){ | 
 |         if( strcmp(zFile,"off")!=0 ){ | 
 |           utf8_printf(stderr,"Error: cannot write to \"%s\"\n", zFile); | 
 |         } | 
 |         p->out = stdout; | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |       } else { | 
 |         if( zBOM[0] ) fwrite(zBOM, 1, 3, p->out); | 
 |         sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->outfile), p->outfile, "%s", zFile); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zFile); | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE) */ | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='p' && n>=3 && strncmp(azArg[0], "parameter", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     open_db(p,0); | 
 |     if( nArg<=1 ) goto parameter_syntax_error; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* .parameter clear | 
 |     ** Clear all bind parameters by dropping the TEMP table that holds them. | 
 |     */ | 
 |     if( nArg==2 && strcmp(azArg[1],"clear")==0 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_exec(p->db, "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS temp.sqlite_parameters;", | 
 |                    0, 0, 0); | 
 |     }else | 
 |  | 
 |     /* .parameter list | 
 |     ** List all bind parameters. | 
 |     */ | 
 |     if( nArg==2 && strcmp(azArg[1],"list")==0 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0; | 
 |       int rx; | 
 |       int len = 0; | 
 |       rx = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, | 
 |              "SELECT max(length(key)) " | 
 |              "FROM temp.sqlite_parameters;", -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |       if( rx==SQLITE_OK && sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |         len = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 0); | 
 |         if( len>40 ) len = 40; | 
 |       } | 
 |       sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |       pStmt = 0; | 
 |       if( len ){ | 
 |         rx = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, | 
 |              "SELECT key, quote(value) " | 
 |              "FROM temp.sqlite_parameters;", -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |         while( rx==SQLITE_OK && sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |           utf8_printf(p->out, "%-*s %s\n", len, sqlite3_column_text(pStmt,0), | 
 |                       sqlite3_column_text(pStmt,1)); | 
 |         } | 
 |         sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else | 
 |  | 
 |     /* .parameter init | 
 |     ** Make sure the TEMP table used to hold bind parameters exists. | 
 |     ** Create it if necessary. | 
 |     */ | 
 |     if( nArg==2 && strcmp(azArg[1],"init")==0 ){ | 
 |       bind_table_init(p); | 
 |     }else | 
 |  | 
 |     /* .parameter set NAME VALUE | 
 |     ** Set or reset a bind parameter.  NAME should be the full parameter | 
 |     ** name exactly as it appears in the query.  (ex: $abc, @def).  The | 
 |     ** VALUE can be in either SQL literal notation, or if not it will be | 
 |     ** understood to be a text string. | 
 |     */ | 
 |     if( nArg==4 && strcmp(azArg[1],"set")==0 ){ | 
 |       int rx; | 
 |       char *zSql; | 
 |       sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; | 
 |       const char *zKey = azArg[2]; | 
 |       const char *zValue = azArg[3]; | 
 |       bind_table_init(p); | 
 |       zSql = sqlite3_mprintf( | 
 |                   "REPLACE INTO temp.sqlite_parameters(key,value)" | 
 |                   "VALUES(%Q,%s);", zKey, zValue); | 
 |       shell_check_oom(zSql); | 
 |       pStmt = 0; | 
 |       rx = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |       sqlite3_free(zSql); | 
 |       if( rx!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |         sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |         pStmt = 0; | 
 |         zSql = sqlite3_mprintf( | 
 |                    "REPLACE INTO temp.sqlite_parameters(key,value)" | 
 |                    "VALUES(%Q,%Q);", zKey, zValue); | 
 |         shell_check_oom(zSql); | 
 |         rx = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |         sqlite3_free(zSql); | 
 |         if( rx!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |           utf8_printf(p->out, "Error: %s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(p->db)); | 
 |           sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |           pStmt = 0; | 
 |           rc = 1; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       sqlite3_step(pStmt); | 
 |       sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |     }else | 
 |  | 
 |     /* .parameter unset NAME | 
 |     ** Remove the NAME binding from the parameter binding table, if it | 
 |     ** exists. | 
 |     */ | 
 |     if( nArg==3 && strcmp(azArg[1],"unset")==0 ){ | 
 |       char *zSql = sqlite3_mprintf( | 
 |           "DELETE FROM temp.sqlite_parameters WHERE key=%Q", azArg[2]); | 
 |       shell_check_oom(zSql); | 
 |       sqlite3_exec(p->db, zSql, 0, 0, 0); | 
 |       sqlite3_free(zSql); | 
 |     }else | 
 |     /* If no command name matches, show a syntax error */ | 
 |     parameter_syntax_error: | 
 |     showHelp(p->out, "parameter"); | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='p' && n>=3 && strncmp(azArg[0], "print", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     int i; | 
 |     for(i=1; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |       if( i>1 ) raw_printf(p->out, " "); | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, "%s", azArg[i]); | 
 |     } | 
 |     raw_printf(p->out, "\n"); | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK | 
 |   if( c=='p' && n>=3 && strncmp(azArg[0], "progress", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     int i; | 
 |     int nn = 0; | 
 |     p->flgProgress = 0; | 
 |     p->mxProgress = 0; | 
 |     p->nProgress = 0; | 
 |     for(i=1; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |       const char *z = azArg[i]; | 
 |       if( z[0]=='-' ){ | 
 |         z++; | 
 |         if( z[0]=='-' ) z++; | 
 |         if( strcmp(z,"quiet")==0 || strcmp(z,"q")==0 ){ | 
 |           p->flgProgress |= SHELL_PROGRESS_QUIET; | 
 |           continue; | 
 |         } | 
 |         if( strcmp(z,"reset")==0 ){ | 
 |           p->flgProgress |= SHELL_PROGRESS_RESET; | 
 |           continue; | 
 |         } | 
 |         if( strcmp(z,"once")==0 ){ | 
 |           p->flgProgress |= SHELL_PROGRESS_ONCE; | 
 |           continue; | 
 |         } | 
 |         if( strcmp(z,"limit")==0 ){ | 
 |           if( i+1>=nArg ){ | 
 |             utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: missing argument on --limit\n"); | 
 |             rc = 1; | 
 |             goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |           }else{ | 
 |             p->mxProgress = (int)integerValue(azArg[++i]); | 
 |           } | 
 |           continue; | 
 |         } | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: unknown option: \"%s\"\n", azArg[i]); | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |         goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         nn = (int)integerValue(z); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     open_db(p, 0); | 
 |     sqlite3_progress_handler(p->db, nn, progress_handler, p); | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK */ | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='p' && strncmp(azArg[0], "prompt", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     if( nArg >= 2) { | 
 |       strncpy(mainPrompt,azArg[1],(int)ArraySize(mainPrompt)-1); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( nArg >= 3) { | 
 |       strncpy(continuePrompt,azArg[2],(int)ArraySize(continuePrompt)-1); | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   if( c=='q' && strncmp(azArg[0], "quit", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     rc = 2; | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   if( c=='r' && n>=3 && strncmp(azArg[0], "read", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     FILE *inSaved = p->in; | 
 |     int savedLineno = p->lineno; | 
 |     failIfSafeMode(p, "cannot run .read in safe mode"); | 
 |     if( nArg!=2 ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .read FILE\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |       goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( azArg[1][0]=='|' ){ | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_POPEN | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Error: pipes are not supported in this OS\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |       p->out = stdout; | 
 | #else | 
 |       p->in = popen(azArg[1]+1, "r"); | 
 |       if( p->in==0 ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: cannot open \"%s\"\n", azArg[1]); | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         rc = process_input(p); | 
 |         pclose(p->in); | 
 |       } | 
 | #endif | 
 |     }else if( (p->in = openChrSource(azArg[1]))==0 ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr,"Error: cannot open \"%s\"\n", azArg[1]); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       rc = process_input(p); | 
 |       fclose(p->in); | 
 |     } | 
 |     p->in = inSaved; | 
 |     p->lineno = savedLineno; | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE) */ | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   if( c=='r' && n>=3 && strncmp(azArg[0], "restore", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     const char *zSrcFile; | 
 |     const char *zDb; | 
 |     sqlite3 *pSrc; | 
 |     sqlite3_backup *pBackup; | 
 |     int nTimeout = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |     failIfSafeMode(p, "cannot run .restore in safe mode"); | 
 |     if( nArg==2 ){ | 
 |       zSrcFile = azArg[1]; | 
 |       zDb = "main"; | 
 |     }else if( nArg==3 ){ | 
 |       zSrcFile = azArg[2]; | 
 |       zDb = azArg[1]; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .restore ?DB? FILE\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |       goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |     } | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_open(zSrcFile, &pSrc); | 
 |     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: cannot open \"%s\"\n", zSrcFile); | 
 |       close_db(pSrc); | 
 |       return 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     open_db(p, 0); | 
 |     pBackup = sqlite3_backup_init(p->db, zDb, pSrc, "main"); | 
 |     if( pBackup==0 ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(p->db)); | 
 |       close_db(pSrc); | 
 |       return 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     while( (rc = sqlite3_backup_step(pBackup,100))==SQLITE_OK | 
 |           || rc==SQLITE_BUSY  ){ | 
 |       if( rc==SQLITE_BUSY ){ | 
 |         if( nTimeout++ >= 3 ) break; | 
 |         sqlite3_sleep(100); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_backup_finish(pBackup); | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){ | 
 |       rc = 0; | 
 |     }else if( rc==SQLITE_BUSY || rc==SQLITE_LOCKED ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Error: source database is busy\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(p->db)); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     close_db(pSrc); | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE) */ | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='s' && strncmp(azArg[0], "scanstats", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     if( nArg==2 ){ | 
 |       p->scanstatsOn = (u8)booleanValue(azArg[1]); | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Warning: .scanstats not available in this build.\n"); | 
 | #endif | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .scanstats on|off\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='s' && strncmp(azArg[0], "schema", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     ShellText sSelect; | 
 |     ShellState data; | 
 |     char *zErrMsg = 0; | 
 |     const char *zDiv = "("; | 
 |     const char *zName = 0; | 
 |     int iSchema = 0; | 
 |     int bDebug = 0; | 
 |     int bNoSystemTabs = 0; | 
 |     int ii; | 
 |  | 
 |     open_db(p, 0); | 
 |     memcpy(&data, p, sizeof(data)); | 
 |     data.showHeader = 0; | 
 |     data.cMode = data.mode = MODE_Semi; | 
 |     initText(&sSelect); | 
 |     for(ii=1; ii<nArg; ii++){ | 
 |       if( optionMatch(azArg[ii],"indent") ){ | 
 |         data.cMode = data.mode = MODE_Pretty; | 
 |       }else if( optionMatch(azArg[ii],"debug") ){ | 
 |         bDebug = 1; | 
 |       }else if( optionMatch(azArg[ii],"nosys") ){ | 
 |         bNoSystemTabs = 1; | 
 |       }else if( azArg[ii][0]=='-' ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "Unknown option: \"%s\"\n", azArg[ii]); | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |         goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |       }else if( zName==0 ){ | 
 |         zName = azArg[ii]; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .schema ?--indent? ?--nosys? ?LIKE-PATTERN?\n"); | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |         goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( zName!=0 ){ | 
 |       int isSchema = sqlite3_strlike(zName, "sqlite_master", '\\')==0 | 
 |                   || sqlite3_strlike(zName, "sqlite_schema", '\\')==0 | 
 |                   || sqlite3_strlike(zName,"sqlite_temp_master", '\\')==0 | 
 |                   || sqlite3_strlike(zName,"sqlite_temp_schema", '\\')==0; | 
 |       if( isSchema ){ | 
 |         char *new_argv[2], *new_colv[2]; | 
 |         new_argv[0] = sqlite3_mprintf( | 
 |                       "CREATE TABLE %s (\n" | 
 |                       "  type text,\n" | 
 |                       "  name text,\n" | 
 |                       "  tbl_name text,\n" | 
 |                       "  rootpage integer,\n" | 
 |                       "  sql text\n" | 
 |                       ")", zName); | 
 |         shell_check_oom(new_argv[0]); | 
 |         new_argv[1] = 0; | 
 |         new_colv[0] = "sql"; | 
 |         new_colv[1] = 0; | 
 |         callback(&data, 1, new_argv, new_colv); | 
 |         sqlite3_free(new_argv[0]); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( zDiv ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0; | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, "SELECT name FROM pragma_database_list", | 
 |                               -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |       if( rc ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(p->db)); | 
 |         sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |         goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |       } | 
 |       appendText(&sSelect, "SELECT sql FROM", 0); | 
 |       iSchema = 0; | 
 |       while( sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |         const char *zDb = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 0); | 
 |         char zScNum[30]; | 
 |         sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zScNum), zScNum, "%d", ++iSchema); | 
 |         appendText(&sSelect, zDiv, 0); | 
 |         zDiv = " UNION ALL "; | 
 |         appendText(&sSelect, "SELECT shell_add_schema(sql,", 0); | 
 |         if( sqlite3_stricmp(zDb, "main")!=0 ){ | 
 |           appendText(&sSelect, zDb, '\''); | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           appendText(&sSelect, "NULL", 0); | 
 |         } | 
 |         appendText(&sSelect, ",name) AS sql, type, tbl_name, name, rowid,", 0); | 
 |         appendText(&sSelect, zScNum, 0); | 
 |         appendText(&sSelect, " AS snum, ", 0); | 
 |         appendText(&sSelect, zDb, '\''); | 
 |         appendText(&sSelect, " AS sname FROM ", 0); | 
 |         appendText(&sSelect, zDb, quoteChar(zDb)); | 
 |         appendText(&sSelect, ".sqlite_schema", 0); | 
 |       } | 
 |       sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INTROSPECTION_PRAGMAS | 
 |       if( zName ){ | 
 |         appendText(&sSelect, | 
 |            " UNION ALL SELECT shell_module_schema(name)," | 
 |            " 'table', name, name, name, 9e+99, 'main' FROM pragma_module_list", | 
 |         0); | 
 |       } | 
 | #endif | 
 |       appendText(&sSelect, ") WHERE ", 0); | 
 |       if( zName ){ | 
 |         char *zQarg = sqlite3_mprintf("%Q", zName); | 
 |         int bGlob; | 
 |         shell_check_oom(zQarg); | 
 |         bGlob = strchr(zName, '*') != 0 || strchr(zName, '?') != 0 || | 
 |                 strchr(zName, '[') != 0; | 
 |         if( strchr(zName, '.') ){ | 
 |           appendText(&sSelect, "lower(printf('%s.%s',sname,tbl_name))", 0); | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           appendText(&sSelect, "lower(tbl_name)", 0); | 
 |         } | 
 |         appendText(&sSelect, bGlob ? " GLOB " : " LIKE ", 0); | 
 |         appendText(&sSelect, zQarg, 0); | 
 |         if( !bGlob ){ | 
 |           appendText(&sSelect, " ESCAPE '\\' ", 0); | 
 |         } | 
 |         appendText(&sSelect, " AND ", 0); | 
 |         sqlite3_free(zQarg); | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( bNoSystemTabs ){ | 
 |         appendText(&sSelect, "name NOT LIKE 'sqlite_%%' AND ", 0); | 
 |       } | 
 |       appendText(&sSelect, "sql IS NOT NULL" | 
 |                            " ORDER BY snum, rowid", 0); | 
 |       if( bDebug ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(p->out, "SQL: %s;\n", sSelect.z); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         rc = sqlite3_exec(p->db, sSelect.z, callback, &data, &zErrMsg); | 
 |       } | 
 |       freeText(&sSelect); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( zErrMsg ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr,"Error: %s\n", zErrMsg); | 
 |       sqlite3_free(zErrMsg); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     }else if( rc != SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr,"Error: querying schema information\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       rc = 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 |   if( (c=='s' && n==11 && strncmp(azArg[0], "selecttrace", n)==0) | 
 |    || (c=='t' && n==9  && strncmp(azArg[0], "treetrace", n)==0) | 
 |   ){ | 
 |     unsigned int x = nArg>=2 ? (unsigned int)integerValue(azArg[1]) : 0xffffffff; | 
 |     sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TRACEFLAGS, 1, &x); | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_SESSION) | 
 |   if( c=='s' && strncmp(azArg[0],"session",n)==0 && n>=3 ){ | 
 |     struct AuxDb *pAuxDb = p->pAuxDb; | 
 |     OpenSession *pSession = &pAuxDb->aSession[0]; | 
 |     char **azCmd = &azArg[1]; | 
 |     int iSes = 0; | 
 |     int nCmd = nArg - 1; | 
 |     int i; | 
 |     if( nArg<=1 ) goto session_syntax_error; | 
 |     open_db(p, 0); | 
 |     if( nArg>=3 ){ | 
 |       for(iSes=0; iSes<pAuxDb->nSession; iSes++){ | 
 |         if( strcmp(pAuxDb->aSession[iSes].zName, azArg[1])==0 ) break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( iSes<pAuxDb->nSession ){ | 
 |         pSession = &pAuxDb->aSession[iSes]; | 
 |         azCmd++; | 
 |         nCmd--; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         pSession = &pAuxDb->aSession[0]; | 
 |         iSes = 0; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* .session attach TABLE | 
 |     ** Invoke the sqlite3session_attach() interface to attach a particular | 
 |     ** table so that it is never filtered. | 
 |     */ | 
 |     if( strcmp(azCmd[0],"attach")==0 ){ | 
 |       if( nCmd!=2 ) goto session_syntax_error; | 
 |       if( pSession->p==0 ){ | 
 |         session_not_open: | 
 |         raw_printf(stderr, "ERROR: No sessions are open\n"); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         rc = sqlite3session_attach(pSession->p, azCmd[1]); | 
 |         if( rc ){ | 
 |           raw_printf(stderr, "ERROR: sqlite3session_attach() returns %d\n", rc); | 
 |           rc = 0; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else | 
 |  | 
 |     /* .session changeset FILE | 
 |     ** .session patchset FILE | 
 |     ** Write a changeset or patchset into a file.  The file is overwritten. | 
 |     */ | 
 |     if( strcmp(azCmd[0],"changeset")==0 || strcmp(azCmd[0],"patchset")==0 ){ | 
 |       FILE *out = 0; | 
 |       failIfSafeMode(p, "cannot run \".session %s\" in safe mode", azCmd[0]); | 
 |       if( nCmd!=2 ) goto session_syntax_error; | 
 |       if( pSession->p==0 ) goto session_not_open; | 
 |       out = fopen(azCmd[1], "wb"); | 
 |       if( out==0 ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "ERROR: cannot open \"%s\" for writing\n", | 
 |                     azCmd[1]); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         int szChng; | 
 |         void *pChng; | 
 |         if( azCmd[0][0]=='c' ){ | 
 |           rc = sqlite3session_changeset(pSession->p, &szChng, &pChng); | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           rc = sqlite3session_patchset(pSession->p, &szChng, &pChng); | 
 |         } | 
 |         if( rc ){ | 
 |           printf("Error: error code %d\n", rc); | 
 |           rc = 0; | 
 |         } | 
 |         if( pChng | 
 |           && fwrite(pChng, szChng, 1, out)!=1 ){ | 
 |           raw_printf(stderr, "ERROR: Failed to write entire %d-byte output\n", | 
 |                   szChng); | 
 |         } | 
 |         sqlite3_free(pChng); | 
 |         fclose(out); | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else | 
 |  | 
 |     /* .session close | 
 |     ** Close the identified session | 
 |     */ | 
 |     if( strcmp(azCmd[0], "close")==0 ){ | 
 |       if( nCmd!=1 ) goto session_syntax_error; | 
 |       if( pAuxDb->nSession ){ | 
 |         session_close(pSession); | 
 |         pAuxDb->aSession[iSes] = pAuxDb->aSession[--pAuxDb->nSession]; | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else | 
 |  | 
 |     /* .session enable ?BOOLEAN? | 
 |     ** Query or set the enable flag | 
 |     */ | 
 |     if( strcmp(azCmd[0], "enable")==0 ){ | 
 |       int ii; | 
 |       if( nCmd>2 ) goto session_syntax_error; | 
 |       ii = nCmd==1 ? -1 : booleanValue(azCmd[1]); | 
 |       if( pAuxDb->nSession ){ | 
 |         ii = sqlite3session_enable(pSession->p, ii); | 
 |         utf8_printf(p->out, "session %s enable flag = %d\n", | 
 |                     pSession->zName, ii); | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else | 
 |  | 
 |     /* .session filter GLOB .... | 
 |     ** Set a list of GLOB patterns of table names to be excluded. | 
 |     */ | 
 |     if( strcmp(azCmd[0], "filter")==0 ){ | 
 |       int ii, nByte; | 
 |       if( nCmd<2 ) goto session_syntax_error; | 
 |       if( pAuxDb->nSession ){ | 
 |         for(ii=0; ii<pSession->nFilter; ii++){ | 
 |           sqlite3_free(pSession->azFilter[ii]); | 
 |         } | 
 |         sqlite3_free(pSession->azFilter); | 
 |         nByte = sizeof(pSession->azFilter[0])*(nCmd-1); | 
 |         pSession->azFilter = sqlite3_malloc( nByte ); | 
 |         if( pSession->azFilter==0 ){ | 
 |           raw_printf(stderr, "Error: out or memory\n"); | 
 |           exit(1); | 
 |         } | 
 |         for(ii=1; ii<nCmd; ii++){ | 
 |           char *x = pSession->azFilter[ii-1] = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", azCmd[ii]); | 
 |           shell_check_oom(x); | 
 |         } | 
 |         pSession->nFilter = ii-1; | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else | 
 |  | 
 |     /* .session indirect ?BOOLEAN? | 
 |     ** Query or set the indirect flag | 
 |     */ | 
 |     if( strcmp(azCmd[0], "indirect")==0 ){ | 
 |       int ii; | 
 |       if( nCmd>2 ) goto session_syntax_error; | 
 |       ii = nCmd==1 ? -1 : booleanValue(azCmd[1]); | 
 |       if( pAuxDb->nSession ){ | 
 |         ii = sqlite3session_indirect(pSession->p, ii); | 
 |         utf8_printf(p->out, "session %s indirect flag = %d\n", | 
 |                     pSession->zName, ii); | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else | 
 |  | 
 |     /* .session isempty | 
 |     ** Determine if the session is empty | 
 |     */ | 
 |     if( strcmp(azCmd[0], "isempty")==0 ){ | 
 |       int ii; | 
 |       if( nCmd!=1 ) goto session_syntax_error; | 
 |       if( pAuxDb->nSession ){ | 
 |         ii = sqlite3session_isempty(pSession->p); | 
 |         utf8_printf(p->out, "session %s isempty flag = %d\n", | 
 |                     pSession->zName, ii); | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else | 
 |  | 
 |     /* .session list | 
 |     ** List all currently open sessions | 
 |     */ | 
 |     if( strcmp(azCmd[0],"list")==0 ){ | 
 |       for(i=0; i<pAuxDb->nSession; i++){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(p->out, "%d %s\n", i, pAuxDb->aSession[i].zName); | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else | 
 |  | 
 |     /* .session open DB NAME | 
 |     ** Open a new session called NAME on the attached database DB. | 
 |     ** DB is normally "main". | 
 |     */ | 
 |     if( strcmp(azCmd[0],"open")==0 ){ | 
 |       char *zName; | 
 |       if( nCmd!=3 ) goto session_syntax_error; | 
 |       zName = azCmd[2]; | 
 |       if( zName[0]==0 ) goto session_syntax_error; | 
 |       for(i=0; i<pAuxDb->nSession; i++){ | 
 |         if( strcmp(pAuxDb->aSession[i].zName,zName)==0 ){ | 
 |           utf8_printf(stderr, "Session \"%s\" already exists\n", zName); | 
 |           goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( pAuxDb->nSession>=ArraySize(pAuxDb->aSession) ){ | 
 |         raw_printf(stderr, "Maximum of %d sessions\n", ArraySize(pAuxDb->aSession)); | 
 |         goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |       } | 
 |       pSession = &pAuxDb->aSession[pAuxDb->nSession]; | 
 |       rc = sqlite3session_create(p->db, azCmd[1], &pSession->p); | 
 |       if( rc ){ | 
 |         raw_printf(stderr, "Cannot open session: error code=%d\n", rc); | 
 |         rc = 0; | 
 |         goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |       } | 
 |       pSession->nFilter = 0; | 
 |       sqlite3session_table_filter(pSession->p, session_filter, pSession); | 
 |       pAuxDb->nSession++; | 
 |       pSession->zName = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", zName); | 
 |       shell_check_oom(pSession->zName); | 
 |     }else | 
 |     /* If no command name matches, show a syntax error */ | 
 |     session_syntax_error: | 
 |     showHelp(p->out, "session"); | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG | 
 |   /* Undocumented commands for internal testing.  Subject to change | 
 |   ** without notice. */ | 
 |   if( c=='s' && n>=10 && strncmp(azArg[0], "selftest-", 9)==0 ){ | 
 |     if( strncmp(azArg[0]+9, "boolean", n-9)==0 ){ | 
 |       int i, v; | 
 |       for(i=1; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |         v = booleanValue(azArg[i]); | 
 |         utf8_printf(p->out, "%s: %d 0x%x\n", azArg[i], v, v); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( strncmp(azArg[0]+9, "integer", n-9)==0 ){ | 
 |       int i; sqlite3_int64 v; | 
 |       for(i=1; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |         char zBuf[200]; | 
 |         v = integerValue(azArg[i]); | 
 |         sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zBuf),zBuf,"%s: %lld 0x%llx\n", azArg[i],v,v); | 
 |         utf8_printf(p->out, "%s", zBuf); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='s' && n>=4 && strncmp(azArg[0],"selftest",n)==0 ){ | 
 |     int bIsInit = 0;         /* True to initialize the SELFTEST table */ | 
 |     int bVerbose = 0;        /* Verbose output */ | 
 |     int bSelftestExists;     /* True if SELFTEST already exists */ | 
 |     int i, k;                /* Loop counters */ | 
 |     int nTest = 0;           /* Number of tests runs */ | 
 |     int nErr = 0;            /* Number of errors seen */ | 
 |     ShellText str;           /* Answer for a query */ | 
 |     sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0; /* Query against the SELFTEST table */ | 
 |  | 
 |     open_db(p,0); | 
 |     for(i=1; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |       const char *z = azArg[i]; | 
 |       if( z[0]=='-' && z[1]=='-' ) z++; | 
 |       if( strcmp(z,"-init")==0 ){ | 
 |         bIsInit = 1; | 
 |       }else | 
 |       if( strcmp(z,"-v")==0 ){ | 
 |         bVerbose++; | 
 |       }else | 
 |       { | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "Unknown option \"%s\" on \"%s\"\n", | 
 |                     azArg[i], azArg[0]); | 
 |         raw_printf(stderr, "Should be one of: --init -v\n"); | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |         goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( sqlite3_table_column_metadata(p->db,"main","selftest",0,0,0,0,0,0) | 
 |            != SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       bSelftestExists = 0; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       bSelftestExists = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( bIsInit ){ | 
 |       createSelftestTable(p); | 
 |       bSelftestExists = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     initText(&str); | 
 |     appendText(&str, "x", 0); | 
 |     for(k=bSelftestExists; k>=0; k--){ | 
 |       if( k==1 ){ | 
 |         rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, | 
 |             "SELECT tno,op,cmd,ans FROM selftest ORDER BY tno", | 
 |             -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, | 
 |           "VALUES(0,'memo','Missing SELFTEST table - default checks only','')," | 
 |           "      (1,'run','PRAGMA integrity_check','ok')", | 
 |           -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( rc ){ | 
 |         raw_printf(stderr, "Error querying the selftest table\n"); | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |         sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |         goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |       } | 
 |       for(i=1; sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW; i++){ | 
 |         int tno = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 0); | 
 |         const char *zOp = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 1); | 
 |         const char *zSql = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 2); | 
 |         const char *zAns = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 3); | 
 |  | 
 |         if( zOp==0 ) continue; | 
 |         if( zSql==0 ) continue; | 
 |         if( zAns==0 ) continue; | 
 |         k = 0; | 
 |         if( bVerbose>0 ){ | 
 |           printf("%d: %s %s\n", tno, zOp, zSql); | 
 |         } | 
 |         if( strcmp(zOp,"memo")==0 ){ | 
 |           utf8_printf(p->out, "%s\n", zSql); | 
 |         }else | 
 |         if( strcmp(zOp,"run")==0 ){ | 
 |           char *zErrMsg = 0; | 
 |           str.n = 0; | 
 |           str.z[0] = 0; | 
 |           rc = sqlite3_exec(p->db, zSql, captureOutputCallback, &str, &zErrMsg); | 
 |           nTest++; | 
 |           if( bVerbose ){ | 
 |             utf8_printf(p->out, "Result: %s\n", str.z); | 
 |           } | 
 |           if( rc || zErrMsg ){ | 
 |             nErr++; | 
 |             rc = 1; | 
 |             utf8_printf(p->out, "%d: error-code-%d: %s\n", tno, rc, zErrMsg); | 
 |             sqlite3_free(zErrMsg); | 
 |           }else if( strcmp(zAns,str.z)!=0 ){ | 
 |             nErr++; | 
 |             rc = 1; | 
 |             utf8_printf(p->out, "%d: Expected: [%s]\n", tno, zAns); | 
 |             utf8_printf(p->out, "%d:      Got: [%s]\n", tno, str.z); | 
 |           } | 
 |         }else | 
 |         { | 
 |           utf8_printf(stderr, | 
 |             "Unknown operation \"%s\" on selftest line %d\n", zOp, tno); | 
 |           rc = 1; | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } /* End loop over rows of content from SELFTEST */ | 
 |       sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |     } /* End loop over k */ | 
 |     freeText(&str); | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out, "%d errors out of %d tests\n", nErr, nTest); | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='s' && strncmp(azArg[0], "separator", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     if( nArg<2 || nArg>3 ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .separator COL ?ROW?\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( nArg>=2 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->colSeparator), p->colSeparator, | 
 |                        "%.*s", (int)ArraySize(p->colSeparator)-1, azArg[1]); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( nArg>=3 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->rowSeparator), p->rowSeparator, | 
 |                        "%.*s", (int)ArraySize(p->rowSeparator)-1, azArg[2]); | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='s' && n>=4 && strncmp(azArg[0],"sha3sum",n)==0 ){ | 
 |     const char *zLike = 0;   /* Which table to checksum. 0 means everything */ | 
 |     int i;                   /* Loop counter */ | 
 |     int bSchema = 0;         /* Also hash the schema */ | 
 |     int bSeparate = 0;       /* Hash each table separately */ | 
 |     int iSize = 224;         /* Hash algorithm to use */ | 
 |     int bDebug = 0;          /* Only show the query that would have run */ | 
 |     sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;     /* For querying tables names */ | 
 |     char *zSql;              /* SQL to be run */ | 
 |     char *zSep;              /* Separator */ | 
 |     ShellText sSql;          /* Complete SQL for the query to run the hash */ | 
 |     ShellText sQuery;        /* Set of queries used to read all content */ | 
 |     open_db(p, 0); | 
 |     for(i=1; i<nArg; i++){ | 
 |       const char *z = azArg[i]; | 
 |       if( z[0]=='-' ){ | 
 |         z++; | 
 |         if( z[0]=='-' ) z++; | 
 |         if( strcmp(z,"schema")==0 ){ | 
 |           bSchema = 1; | 
 |         }else | 
 |         if( strcmp(z,"sha3-224")==0 || strcmp(z,"sha3-256")==0 | 
 |          || strcmp(z,"sha3-384")==0 || strcmp(z,"sha3-512")==0 | 
 |         ){ | 
 |           iSize = atoi(&z[5]); | 
 |         }else | 
 |         if( strcmp(z,"debug")==0 ){ | 
 |           bDebug = 1; | 
 |         }else | 
 |         { | 
 |           utf8_printf(stderr, "Unknown option \"%s\" on \"%s\"\n", | 
 |                       azArg[i], azArg[0]); | 
 |           showHelp(p->out, azArg[0]); | 
 |           rc = 1; | 
 |           goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |         } | 
 |       }else if( zLike ){ | 
 |         raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .sha3sum ?OPTIONS? ?LIKE-PATTERN?\n"); | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |         goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         zLike = z; | 
 |         bSeparate = 1; | 
 |         if( sqlite3_strlike("sqlite\\_%", zLike, '\\')==0 ) bSchema = 1; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( bSchema ){ | 
 |       zSql = "SELECT lower(name) FROM sqlite_schema" | 
 |              " WHERE type='table' AND coalesce(rootpage,0)>1" | 
 |              " UNION ALL SELECT 'sqlite_schema'" | 
 |              " ORDER BY 1 collate nocase"; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       zSql = "SELECT lower(name) FROM sqlite_schema" | 
 |              " WHERE type='table' AND coalesce(rootpage,0)>1" | 
 |              " AND name NOT LIKE 'sqlite_%'" | 
 |              " ORDER BY 1 collate nocase"; | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |     initText(&sQuery); | 
 |     initText(&sSql); | 
 |     appendText(&sSql, "WITH [sha3sum$query](a,b) AS(",0); | 
 |     zSep = "VALUES("; | 
 |     while( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){ | 
 |       const char *zTab = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt,0); | 
 |       if( zTab==0 ) continue; | 
 |       if( zLike && sqlite3_strlike(zLike, zTab, 0)!=0 ) continue; | 
 |       if( strncmp(zTab, "sqlite_",7)!=0 ){ | 
 |         appendText(&sQuery,"SELECT * FROM ", 0); | 
 |         appendText(&sQuery,zTab,'"'); | 
 |         appendText(&sQuery," NOT INDEXED;", 0); | 
 |       }else if( strcmp(zTab, "sqlite_schema")==0 ){ | 
 |         appendText(&sQuery,"SELECT type,name,tbl_name,sql FROM sqlite_schema" | 
 |                            " ORDER BY name;", 0); | 
 |       }else if( strcmp(zTab, "sqlite_sequence")==0 ){ | 
 |         appendText(&sQuery,"SELECT name,seq FROM sqlite_sequence" | 
 |                            " ORDER BY name;", 0); | 
 |       }else if( strcmp(zTab, "sqlite_stat1")==0 ){ | 
 |         appendText(&sQuery,"SELECT tbl,idx,stat FROM sqlite_stat1" | 
 |                            " ORDER BY tbl,idx;", 0); | 
 |       }else if( strcmp(zTab, "sqlite_stat4")==0 ){ | 
 |         appendText(&sQuery, "SELECT * FROM ", 0); | 
 |         appendText(&sQuery, zTab, 0); | 
 |         appendText(&sQuery, " ORDER BY tbl, idx, rowid;\n", 0); | 
 |       } | 
 |       appendText(&sSql, zSep, 0); | 
 |       appendText(&sSql, sQuery.z, '\''); | 
 |       sQuery.n = 0; | 
 |       appendText(&sSql, ",", 0); | 
 |       appendText(&sSql, zTab, '\''); | 
 |       zSep = "),("; | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |     if( bSeparate ){ | 
 |       zSql = sqlite3_mprintf( | 
 |           "%s))" | 
 |           " SELECT lower(hex(sha3_query(a,%d))) AS hash, b AS label" | 
 |           "   FROM [sha3sum$query]", | 
 |           sSql.z, iSize); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       zSql = sqlite3_mprintf( | 
 |           "%s))" | 
 |           " SELECT lower(hex(sha3_query(group_concat(a,''),%d))) AS hash" | 
 |           "   FROM [sha3sum$query]", | 
 |           sSql.z, iSize); | 
 |     } | 
 |     shell_check_oom(zSql); | 
 |     freeText(&sQuery); | 
 |     freeText(&sSql); | 
 |     if( bDebug ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, "%s\n", zSql); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       shell_exec(p, zSql, 0); | 
 |     } | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zSql); | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 | #if !defined(SQLITE_NOHAVE_SYSTEM) && !defined(SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE) | 
 |   if( c=='s' | 
 |    && (strncmp(azArg[0], "shell", n)==0 || strncmp(azArg[0],"system",n)==0) | 
 |   ){ | 
 |     char *zCmd; | 
 |     int i, x; | 
 |     failIfSafeMode(p, "cannot run .%s in safe mode", azArg[0]); | 
 |     if( nArg<2 ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .system COMMAND\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |       goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |     } | 
 |     zCmd = sqlite3_mprintf(strchr(azArg[1],' ')==0?"%s":"\"%s\"", azArg[1]); | 
 |     for(i=2; i<nArg && zCmd!=0; i++){ | 
 |       zCmd = sqlite3_mprintf(strchr(azArg[i],' ')==0?"%z %s":"%z \"%s\"", | 
 |                              zCmd, azArg[i]); | 
 |     } | 
 |     x = zCmd!=0 ? system(zCmd) : 1; | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zCmd); | 
 |     if( x ) raw_printf(stderr, "System command returns %d\n", x); | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_NOHAVE_SYSTEM) && !defined(SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE) */ | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='s' && strncmp(azArg[0], "show", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     static const char *azBool[] = { "off", "on", "trigger", "full"}; | 
 |     const char *zOut; | 
 |     int i; | 
 |     if( nArg!=1 ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .show\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |       goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |     } | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out, "%12.12s: %s\n","echo", | 
 |                 azBool[ShellHasFlag(p, SHFLG_Echo)]); | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out, "%12.12s: %s\n","eqp", azBool[p->autoEQP&3]); | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out, "%12.12s: %s\n","explain", | 
 |          p->mode==MODE_Explain ? "on" : p->autoExplain ? "auto" : "off"); | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out,"%12.12s: %s\n","headers", azBool[p->showHeader!=0]); | 
 |     if( p->mode==MODE_Column | 
 |      || (p->mode>=MODE_Markdown && p->mode<=MODE_Box) | 
 |     ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf | 
 |         (p->out, "%12.12s: %s --wrap %d --wordwrap %s --%squote\n", "mode", | 
 |          modeDescr[p->mode], p->cmOpts.iWrap, | 
 |          p->cmOpts.bWordWrap ? "on" : "off", | 
 |          p->cmOpts.bQuote ? "" : "no"); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, "%12.12s: %s\n","mode", modeDescr[p->mode]); | 
 |     } | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out, "%12.12s: ", "nullvalue"); | 
 |       output_c_string(p->out, p->nullValue); | 
 |       raw_printf(p->out, "\n"); | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out,"%12.12s: %s\n","output", | 
 |             strlen30(p->outfile) ? p->outfile : "stdout"); | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out,"%12.12s: ", "colseparator"); | 
 |       output_c_string(p->out, p->colSeparator); | 
 |       raw_printf(p->out, "\n"); | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out,"%12.12s: ", "rowseparator"); | 
 |       output_c_string(p->out, p->rowSeparator); | 
 |       raw_printf(p->out, "\n"); | 
 |     switch( p->statsOn ){ | 
 |       case 0:  zOut = "off";     break; | 
 |       default: zOut = "on";      break; | 
 |       case 2:  zOut = "stmt";    break; | 
 |       case 3:  zOut = "vmstep";  break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out, "%12.12s: %s\n","stats", zOut); | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out, "%12.12s: ", "width"); | 
 |     for (i=0;i<p->nWidth;i++) { | 
 |       raw_printf(p->out, "%d ", p->colWidth[i]); | 
 |     } | 
 |     raw_printf(p->out, "\n"); | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out, "%12.12s: %s\n", "filename", | 
 |                 p->pAuxDb->zDbFilename ? p->pAuxDb->zDbFilename : ""); | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='s' && strncmp(azArg[0], "stats", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     if( nArg==2 ){ | 
 |       if( strcmp(azArg[1],"stmt")==0 ){ | 
 |         p->statsOn = 2; | 
 |       }else if( strcmp(azArg[1],"vmstep")==0 ){ | 
 |         p->statsOn = 3; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         p->statsOn = (u8)booleanValue(azArg[1]); | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else if( nArg==1 ){ | 
 |       display_stats(p->db, p, 0); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .stats ?on|off|stmt|vmstep?\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 |   if( (c=='t' && n>1 && strncmp(azArg[0], "tables", n)==0) | 
 |    || (c=='i' && (strncmp(azArg[0], "indices", n)==0 | 
 |                  || strncmp(azArg[0], "indexes", n)==0) ) | 
 |   ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; | 
 |     char **azResult; | 
 |     int nRow, nAlloc; | 
 |     int ii; | 
 |     ShellText s; | 
 |     initText(&s); | 
 |     open_db(p, 0); | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, "PRAGMA database_list", -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |     if( rc ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |       return shellDatabaseError(p->db); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if( nArg>2 && c=='i' ){ | 
 |       /* It is an historical accident that the .indexes command shows an error | 
 |       ** when called with the wrong number of arguments whereas the .tables | 
 |       ** command does not. */ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .indexes ?LIKE-PATTERN?\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |       sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |       goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |     } | 
 |     for(ii=0; sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW; ii++){ | 
 |       const char *zDbName = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 1); | 
 |       if( zDbName==0 ) continue; | 
 |       if( s.z && s.z[0] ) appendText(&s, " UNION ALL ", 0); | 
 |       if( sqlite3_stricmp(zDbName, "main")==0 ){ | 
 |         appendText(&s, "SELECT name FROM ", 0); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         appendText(&s, "SELECT ", 0); | 
 |         appendText(&s, zDbName, '\''); | 
 |         appendText(&s, "||'.'||name FROM ", 0); | 
 |       } | 
 |       appendText(&s, zDbName, '"'); | 
 |       appendText(&s, ".sqlite_schema ", 0); | 
 |       if( c=='t' ){ | 
 |         appendText(&s," WHERE type IN ('table','view')" | 
 |                       "   AND name NOT LIKE 'sqlite_%'" | 
 |                       "   AND name LIKE ?1", 0); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         appendText(&s," WHERE type='index'" | 
 |                       "   AND tbl_name LIKE ?1", 0); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     rc = sqlite3_finalize(pStmt); | 
 |     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       appendText(&s, " ORDER BY 1", 0); | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, s.z, -1, &pStmt, 0); | 
 |     } | 
 |     freeText(&s); | 
 |     if( rc ) return shellDatabaseError(p->db); | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Run the SQL statement prepared by the above block. Store the results | 
 |     ** as an array of nul-terminated strings in azResult[].  */ | 
 |     nRow = nAlloc = 0; | 
 |     azResult = 0; | 
 |     if( nArg>1 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_bind_text(pStmt, 1, azArg[1], -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       sqlite3_bind_text(pStmt, 1, "%", -1, SQLITE_STATIC); | 
 |     } | 
 |     while( sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){ | 
 |       if( nRow>=nAlloc ){ | 
 |         char **azNew; | 
 |         int n2 = nAlloc*2 + 10; | 
 |         azNew = sqlite3_realloc64(azResult, sizeof(azResult[0])*n2); | 
 |         shell_check_oom(azNew); | 
 |         nAlloc = n2; | 
 |         azResult = azNew; | 
 |       } | 
 |       azResult[nRow] = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 0)); | 
 |       shell_check_oom(azResult[nRow]); | 
 |       nRow++; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( sqlite3_finalize(pStmt)!=SQLITE_OK ){ | 
 |       rc = shellDatabaseError(p->db); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Pretty-print the contents of array azResult[] to the output */ | 
 |     if( rc==0 && nRow>0 ){ | 
 |       int len, maxlen = 0; | 
 |       int i, j; | 
 |       int nPrintCol, nPrintRow; | 
 |       for(i=0; i<nRow; i++){ | 
 |         len = strlen30(azResult[i]); | 
 |         if( len>maxlen ) maxlen = len; | 
 |       } | 
 |       nPrintCol = 80/(maxlen+2); | 
 |       if( nPrintCol<1 ) nPrintCol = 1; | 
 |       nPrintRow = (nRow + nPrintCol - 1)/nPrintCol; | 
 |       for(i=0; i<nPrintRow; i++){ | 
 |         for(j=i; j<nRow; j+=nPrintRow){ | 
 |           char *zSp = j<nPrintRow ? "" : "  "; | 
 |           utf8_printf(p->out, "%s%-*s", zSp, maxlen, | 
 |                       azResult[j] ? azResult[j]:""); | 
 |         } | 
 |         raw_printf(p->out, "\n"); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     for(ii=0; ii<nRow; ii++) sqlite3_free(azResult[ii]); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(azResult); | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   /* Begin redirecting output to the file "testcase-out.txt" */ | 
 |   if( c=='t' && strcmp(azArg[0],"testcase")==0 ){ | 
 |     output_reset(p); | 
 |     p->out = output_file_open("testcase-out.txt", 0); | 
 |     if( p->out==0 ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Error: cannot open 'testcase-out.txt'\n"); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( nArg>=2 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->zTestcase), p->zTestcase, "%s", azArg[1]); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->zTestcase), p->zTestcase, "?"); | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE) */ | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_UNTESTABLE | 
 |   if( c=='t' && n>=8 && strncmp(azArg[0], "testctrl", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     static const struct { | 
 |        const char *zCtrlName;   /* Name of a test-control option */ | 
 |        int ctrlCode;            /* Integer code for that option */ | 
 |        int unSafe;              /* Not valid for --safe mode */ | 
 |        const char *zUsage;      /* Usage notes */ | 
 |     } aCtrl[] = { | 
 |       { "always",             SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ALWAYS, 1,     "BOOLEAN"         }, | 
 |       { "assert",             SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ASSERT, 1,     "BOOLEAN"         }, | 
 |     /*{ "benign_malloc_hooks",SQLITE_TESTCTRL_BENIGN_MALLOC_HOOKS,1, ""        },*/ | 
 |     /*{ "bitvec_test",        SQLITE_TESTCTRL_BITVEC_TEST, 1,  ""              },*/ | 
 |       { "byteorder",          SQLITE_TESTCTRL_BYTEORDER, 0,  ""                }, | 
 |       { "extra_schema_checks",SQLITE_TESTCTRL_EXTRA_SCHEMA_CHECKS,0,"BOOLEAN"  }, | 
 |     /*{ "fault_install",      SQLITE_TESTCTRL_FAULT_INSTALL, 1,""              },*/ | 
 |       { "imposter",         SQLITE_TESTCTRL_IMPOSTER,1,"SCHEMA ON/OFF ROOTPAGE"}, | 
 |       { "internal_functions", SQLITE_TESTCTRL_INTERNAL_FUNCTIONS,0,""          }, | 
 |       { "localtime_fault",    SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LOCALTIME_FAULT,0,"BOOLEAN"      }, | 
 |       { "never_corrupt",      SQLITE_TESTCTRL_NEVER_CORRUPT,1, "BOOLEAN"       }, | 
 |       { "optimizations",      SQLITE_TESTCTRL_OPTIMIZATIONS,0,"DISABLE-MASK"   }, | 
 | #ifdef YYCOVERAGE | 
 |       { "parser_coverage",    SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PARSER_COVERAGE,0,""             }, | 
 | #endif | 
 |       { "pending_byte",       SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PENDING_BYTE,0, "OFFSET  "       }, | 
 |       { "prng_restore",       SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_RESTORE,0, ""               }, | 
 |       { "prng_save",          SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_SAVE,   0, ""               }, | 
 |       { "prng_seed",          SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_SEED,   0, "SEED ?db?"      }, | 
 |       { "seek_count",         SQLITE_TESTCTRL_SEEK_COUNT,  0, ""               }, | 
 |       { "sorter_mmap",        SQLITE_TESTCTRL_SORTER_MMAP, 0, "NMAX"           }, | 
 |       { "tune",               SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TUNE,        1, "ID VALUE"       }, | 
 |     }; | 
 |     int testctrl = -1; | 
 |     int iCtrl = -1; | 
 |     int rc2 = 0;    /* 0: usage.  1: %d  2: %x  3: no-output */ | 
 |     int isOk = 0; | 
 |     int i, n2; | 
 |     const char *zCmd = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |     open_db(p, 0); | 
 |     zCmd = nArg>=2 ? azArg[1] : "help"; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* The argument can optionally begin with "-" or "--" */ | 
 |     if( zCmd[0]=='-' && zCmd[1] ){ | 
 |       zCmd++; | 
 |       if( zCmd[0]=='-' && zCmd[1] ) zCmd++; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* --help lists all test-controls */ | 
 |     if( strcmp(zCmd,"help")==0 ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, "Available test-controls:\n"); | 
 |       for(i=0; i<ArraySize(aCtrl); i++){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(p->out, "  .testctrl %s %s\n", | 
 |                     aCtrl[i].zCtrlName, aCtrl[i].zUsage); | 
 |       } | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |       goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* convert testctrl text option to value. allow any unique prefix | 
 |     ** of the option name, or a numerical value. */ | 
 |     n2 = strlen30(zCmd); | 
 |     for(i=0; i<ArraySize(aCtrl); i++){ | 
 |       if( strncmp(zCmd, aCtrl[i].zCtrlName, n2)==0 ){ | 
 |         if( testctrl<0 ){ | 
 |           testctrl = aCtrl[i].ctrlCode; | 
 |           iCtrl = i; | 
 |         }else{ | 
 |           utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: ambiguous test-control: \"%s\"\n" | 
 |                               "Use \".testctrl --help\" for help\n", zCmd); | 
 |           rc = 1; | 
 |           goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( testctrl<0 ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr,"Error: unknown test-control: %s\n" | 
 |                          "Use \".testctrl --help\" for help\n", zCmd); | 
 |     }else if( aCtrl[iCtrl].unSafe && p->bSafeMode ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr, | 
 |          "line %d: \".testctrl %s\" may not be used in safe mode\n", | 
 |          p->lineno, aCtrl[iCtrl].zCtrlName); | 
 |       exit(1); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       switch(testctrl){ | 
 |  | 
 |         /* sqlite3_test_control(int, db, int) */ | 
 |         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_OPTIMIZATIONS: | 
 |           if( nArg==3 ){ | 
 |             unsigned int opt = (unsigned int)strtol(azArg[2], 0, 0); | 
 |             rc2 = sqlite3_test_control(testctrl, p->db, opt); | 
 |             isOk = 3; | 
 |           } | 
 |           break; | 
 |  | 
 |         /* sqlite3_test_control(int) */ | 
 |         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_SAVE: | 
 |         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_RESTORE: | 
 |         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_BYTEORDER: | 
 |           if( nArg==2 ){ | 
 |             rc2 = sqlite3_test_control(testctrl); | 
 |             isOk = testctrl==SQLITE_TESTCTRL_BYTEORDER ? 1 : 3; | 
 |           } | 
 |           break; | 
 |  | 
 |         /* sqlite3_test_control(int, uint) */ | 
 |         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PENDING_BYTE: | 
 |           if( nArg==3 ){ | 
 |             unsigned int opt = (unsigned int)integerValue(azArg[2]); | 
 |             rc2 = sqlite3_test_control(testctrl, opt); | 
 |             isOk = 3; | 
 |           } | 
 |           break; | 
 |  | 
 |         /* sqlite3_test_control(int, int, sqlite3*) */ | 
 |         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_SEED: | 
 |           if( nArg==3 || nArg==4 ){ | 
 |             int ii = (int)integerValue(azArg[2]); | 
 |             sqlite3 *db; | 
 |             if( ii==0 && strcmp(azArg[2],"random")==0 ){ | 
 |               sqlite3_randomness(sizeof(ii),&ii); | 
 |               printf("-- random seed: %d\n", ii); | 
 |             } | 
 |             if( nArg==3 ){ | 
 |               db = 0; | 
 |             }else{ | 
 |               db = p->db; | 
 |               /* Make sure the schema has been loaded */ | 
 |               sqlite3_table_column_metadata(db, 0, "x", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); | 
 |             } | 
 |             rc2 = sqlite3_test_control(testctrl, ii, db); | 
 |             isOk = 3; | 
 |           } | 
 |           break; | 
 |  | 
 |         /* sqlite3_test_control(int, int) */ | 
 |         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ASSERT: | 
 |         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ALWAYS: | 
 |           if( nArg==3 ){ | 
 |             int opt = booleanValue(azArg[2]); | 
 |             rc2 = sqlite3_test_control(testctrl, opt); | 
 |             isOk = 1; | 
 |           } | 
 |           break; | 
 |  | 
 |         /* sqlite3_test_control(int, int) */ | 
 |         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LOCALTIME_FAULT: | 
 |         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_NEVER_CORRUPT: | 
 |           if( nArg==3 ){ | 
 |             int opt = booleanValue(azArg[2]); | 
 |             rc2 = sqlite3_test_control(testctrl, opt); | 
 |             isOk = 3; | 
 |           } | 
 |           break; | 
 |  | 
 |         /* sqlite3_test_control(sqlite3*) */ | 
 |         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_INTERNAL_FUNCTIONS: | 
 |           rc2 = sqlite3_test_control(testctrl, p->db); | 
 |           isOk = 3; | 
 |           break; | 
 |  | 
 |         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_IMPOSTER: | 
 |           if( nArg==5 ){ | 
 |             rc2 = sqlite3_test_control(testctrl, p->db, | 
 |                           azArg[2], | 
 |                           integerValue(azArg[3]), | 
 |                           integerValue(azArg[4])); | 
 |             isOk = 3; | 
 |           } | 
 |           break; | 
 |  | 
 |         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_SEEK_COUNT: { | 
 |           u64 x = 0; | 
 |           rc2 = sqlite3_test_control(testctrl, p->db, &x); | 
 |           utf8_printf(p->out, "%llu\n", x); | 
 |           isOk = 3; | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef YYCOVERAGE | 
 |         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PARSER_COVERAGE: { | 
 |           if( nArg==2 ){ | 
 |             sqlite3_test_control(testctrl, p->out); | 
 |             isOk = 3; | 
 |           } | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 | #endif | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG | 
 |         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TUNE: { | 
 |           if( nArg==4 ){ | 
 |             int id = (int)integerValue(azArg[2]); | 
 |             int val = (int)integerValue(azArg[3]); | 
 |             sqlite3_test_control(testctrl, id, &val); | 
 |             isOk = 3; | 
 |           }else if( nArg==3 ){ | 
 |             int id = (int)integerValue(azArg[2]); | 
 |             sqlite3_test_control(testctrl, -id, &rc2); | 
 |             isOk = 1; | 
 |           }else if( nArg==2 ){ | 
 |             int id = 1; | 
 |             while(1){ | 
 |               int val = 0; | 
 |               rc2 = sqlite3_test_control(testctrl, -id, &val); | 
 |               if( rc2!=SQLITE_OK ) break; | 
 |               if( id>1 ) utf8_printf(p->out, "  "); | 
 |               utf8_printf(p->out, "%d: %d", id, val); | 
 |               id++; | 
 |             } | 
 |             if( id>1 ) utf8_printf(p->out, "\n"); | 
 |             isOk = 3; | 
 |           } | 
 |           break; | 
 |         } | 
 | #endif | 
 |         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_SORTER_MMAP: | 
 |           if( nArg==3 ){ | 
 |             int opt = (unsigned int)integerValue(azArg[2]); | 
 |             rc2 = sqlite3_test_control(testctrl, p->db, opt); | 
 |             isOk = 3; | 
 |           } | 
 |           break; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( isOk==0 && iCtrl>=0 ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, "Usage: .testctrl %s %s\n", zCmd,aCtrl[iCtrl].zUsage); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     }else if( isOk==1 ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(p->out, "%d\n", rc2); | 
 |     }else if( isOk==2 ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(p->out, "0x%08x\n", rc2); | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_UNTESTABLE) */ | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='t' && n>4 && strncmp(azArg[0], "timeout", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     open_db(p, 0); | 
 |     sqlite3_busy_timeout(p->db, nArg>=2 ? (int)integerValue(azArg[1]) : 0); | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='t' && n>=5 && strncmp(azArg[0], "timer", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     if( nArg==2 ){ | 
 |       enableTimer = booleanValue(azArg[1]); | 
 |       if( enableTimer && !HAS_TIMER ){ | 
 |         raw_printf(stderr, "Error: timer not available on this system.\n"); | 
 |         enableTimer = 0; | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .timer on|off\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE | 
 |   if( c=='t' && strncmp(azArg[0], "trace", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     int mType = 0; | 
 |     int jj; | 
 |     open_db(p, 0); | 
 |     for(jj=1; jj<nArg; jj++){ | 
 |       const char *z = azArg[jj]; | 
 |       if( z[0]=='-' ){ | 
 |         if( optionMatch(z, "expanded") ){ | 
 |           p->eTraceType = SHELL_TRACE_EXPANDED; | 
 |         } | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE | 
 |         else if( optionMatch(z, "normalized") ){ | 
 |           p->eTraceType = SHELL_TRACE_NORMALIZED; | 
 |         } | 
 | #endif | 
 |         else if( optionMatch(z, "plain") ){ | 
 |           p->eTraceType = SHELL_TRACE_PLAIN; | 
 |         } | 
 |         else if( optionMatch(z, "profile") ){ | 
 |           mType |= SQLITE_TRACE_PROFILE; | 
 |         } | 
 |         else if( optionMatch(z, "row") ){ | 
 |           mType |= SQLITE_TRACE_ROW; | 
 |         } | 
 |         else if( optionMatch(z, "stmt") ){ | 
 |           mType |= SQLITE_TRACE_STMT; | 
 |         } | 
 |         else if( optionMatch(z, "close") ){ | 
 |           mType |= SQLITE_TRACE_CLOSE; | 
 |         } | 
 |         else { | 
 |           raw_printf(stderr, "Unknown option \"%s\" on \".trace\"\n", z); | 
 |           rc = 1; | 
 |           goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |         } | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         output_file_close(p->traceOut); | 
 |         p->traceOut = output_file_open(azArg[1], 0); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( p->traceOut==0 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_trace_v2(p->db, 0, 0, 0); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       if( mType==0 ) mType = SQLITE_TRACE_STMT; | 
 |       sqlite3_trace_v2(p->db, mType, sql_trace_callback, p); | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE) */ | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) | 
 |   if( c=='u' && strncmp(azArg[0], "unmodule", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     int ii; | 
 |     int lenOpt; | 
 |     char *zOpt; | 
 |     if( nArg<2 ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .unmodule [--allexcept] NAME ...\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |       goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |     } | 
 |     open_db(p, 0); | 
 |     zOpt = azArg[1]; | 
 |     if( zOpt[0]=='-' && zOpt[1]=='-' && zOpt[2]!=0 ) zOpt++; | 
 |     lenOpt = (int)strlen(zOpt); | 
 |     if( lenOpt>=3 && strncmp(zOpt, "-allexcept",lenOpt)==0 ){ | 
 |       assert( azArg[nArg]==0 ); | 
 |       sqlite3_drop_modules(p->db, nArg>2 ? (const char**)(azArg+2) : 0); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       for(ii=1; ii<nArg; ii++){ | 
 |         sqlite3_create_module(p->db, azArg[ii], 0, 0); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #if SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION | 
 |   if( c=='u' && strncmp(azArg[0], "user", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     if( nArg<2 ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .user SUBCOMMAND ...\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |       goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |     } | 
 |     open_db(p, 0); | 
 |     if( strcmp(azArg[1],"login")==0 ){ | 
 |       if( nArg!=4 ){ | 
 |         raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .user login USER PASSWORD\n"); | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |         goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |       } | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_user_authenticate(p->db, azArg[2], azArg[3], | 
 |                                      strlen30(azArg[3])); | 
 |       if( rc ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "Authentication failed for user %s\n", azArg[2]); | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(azArg[1],"add")==0 ){ | 
 |       if( nArg!=5 ){ | 
 |         raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .user add USER PASSWORD ISADMIN\n"); | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |         goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |       } | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_user_add(p->db, azArg[2], azArg[3], strlen30(azArg[3]), | 
 |                             booleanValue(azArg[4])); | 
 |       if( rc ){ | 
 |         raw_printf(stderr, "User-Add failed: %d\n", rc); | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(azArg[1],"edit")==0 ){ | 
 |       if( nArg!=5 ){ | 
 |         raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .user edit USER PASSWORD ISADMIN\n"); | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |         goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |       } | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_user_change(p->db, azArg[2], azArg[3], strlen30(azArg[3]), | 
 |                               booleanValue(azArg[4])); | 
 |       if( rc ){ | 
 |         raw_printf(stderr, "User-Edit failed: %d\n", rc); | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(azArg[1],"delete")==0 ){ | 
 |       if( nArg!=3 ){ | 
 |         raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .user delete USER\n"); | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |         goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |       } | 
 |       rc = sqlite3_user_delete(p->db, azArg[2]); | 
 |       if( rc ){ | 
 |         raw_printf(stderr, "User-Delete failed: %d\n", rc); | 
 |         rc = 1; | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .user login|add|edit|delete ...\n"); | 
 |       rc = 1; | 
 |       goto meta_command_exit; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 | #endif /* SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION */ | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='v' && strncmp(azArg[0], "version", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out, "SQLite %s %s\n" /*extra-version-info*/, | 
 |         sqlite3_libversion(), sqlite3_sourceid()); | 
 | #if SQLITE_HAVE_ZLIB | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out, "zlib version %s\n", zlibVersion()); | 
 | #endif | 
 | #define CTIMEOPT_VAL_(opt) #opt | 
 | #define CTIMEOPT_VAL(opt) CTIMEOPT_VAL_(opt) | 
 | #if defined(__clang__) && defined(__clang_major__) | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out, "clang-" CTIMEOPT_VAL(__clang_major__) "." | 
 |                     CTIMEOPT_VAL(__clang_minor__) "." | 
 |                     CTIMEOPT_VAL(__clang_patchlevel__) "\n"); | 
 | #elif defined(_MSC_VER) | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out, "msvc-" CTIMEOPT_VAL(_MSC_VER) "\n"); | 
 | #elif defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__VERSION__) | 
 |     utf8_printf(p->out, "gcc-" __VERSION__ "\n"); | 
 | #endif | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='v' && strncmp(azArg[0], "vfsinfo", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     const char *zDbName = nArg==2 ? azArg[1] : "main"; | 
 |     sqlite3_vfs *pVfs = 0; | 
 |     if( p->db ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_file_control(p->db, zDbName, SQLITE_FCNTL_VFS_POINTER, &pVfs); | 
 |       if( pVfs ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(p->out, "vfs.zName      = \"%s\"\n", pVfs->zName); | 
 |         raw_printf(p->out, "vfs.iVersion   = %d\n", pVfs->iVersion); | 
 |         raw_printf(p->out, "vfs.szOsFile   = %d\n", pVfs->szOsFile); | 
 |         raw_printf(p->out, "vfs.mxPathname = %d\n", pVfs->mxPathname); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='v' && strncmp(azArg[0], "vfslist", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_vfs *pVfs; | 
 |     sqlite3_vfs *pCurrent = 0; | 
 |     if( p->db ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_file_control(p->db, "main", SQLITE_FCNTL_VFS_POINTER, &pCurrent); | 
 |     } | 
 |     for(pVfs=sqlite3_vfs_find(0); pVfs; pVfs=pVfs->pNext){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(p->out, "vfs.zName      = \"%s\"%s\n", pVfs->zName, | 
 |            pVfs==pCurrent ? "  <--- CURRENT" : ""); | 
 |       raw_printf(p->out, "vfs.iVersion   = %d\n", pVfs->iVersion); | 
 |       raw_printf(p->out, "vfs.szOsFile   = %d\n", pVfs->szOsFile); | 
 |       raw_printf(p->out, "vfs.mxPathname = %d\n", pVfs->mxPathname); | 
 |       if( pVfs->pNext ){ | 
 |         raw_printf(p->out, "-----------------------------------\n"); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='v' && strncmp(azArg[0], "vfsname", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     const char *zDbName = nArg==2 ? azArg[1] : "main"; | 
 |     char *zVfsName = 0; | 
 |     if( p->db ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_file_control(p->db, zDbName, SQLITE_FCNTL_VFSNAME, &zVfsName); | 
 |       if( zVfsName ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(p->out, "%s\n", zVfsName); | 
 |         sqlite3_free(zVfsName); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='w' && strncmp(azArg[0], "wheretrace", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     unsigned int x = nArg>=2 ? (unsigned int)integerValue(azArg[1]) : 0xffffffff; | 
 |     sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_TRACEFLAGS, 3, &x); | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 |   if( c=='w' && strncmp(azArg[0], "width", n)==0 ){ | 
 |     int j; | 
 |     assert( nArg<=ArraySize(azArg) ); | 
 |     p->nWidth = nArg-1; | 
 |     p->colWidth = realloc(p->colWidth, (p->nWidth+1)*sizeof(int)*2); | 
 |     if( p->colWidth==0 && p->nWidth>0 ) shell_out_of_memory(); | 
 |     if( p->nWidth ) p->actualWidth = &p->colWidth[p->nWidth]; | 
 |     for(j=1; j<nArg; j++){ | 
 |       p->colWidth[j-1] = (int)integerValue(azArg[j]); | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else | 
 |  | 
 |   { | 
 |     utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: unknown command or invalid arguments: " | 
 |       " \"%s\". Enter \".help\" for help\n", azArg[0]); | 
 |     rc = 1; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 | meta_command_exit: | 
 |   if( p->outCount ){ | 
 |     p->outCount--; | 
 |     if( p->outCount==0 ) output_reset(p); | 
 |   } | 
 |   p->bSafeMode = p->bSafeModePersist; | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Line scan result and intermediate states (supporting scan resumption) | 
 | */ | 
 | #ifndef CHAR_BIT | 
 | # define CHAR_BIT 8 | 
 | #endif | 
 | typedef enum { | 
 |   QSS_HasDark = 1<<CHAR_BIT, QSS_EndingSemi = 2<<CHAR_BIT, | 
 |   QSS_CharMask = (1<<CHAR_BIT)-1, QSS_ScanMask = 3<<CHAR_BIT, | 
 |   QSS_Start = 0 | 
 | } QuickScanState; | 
 | #define QSS_SETV(qss, newst) ((newst) | ((qss) & QSS_ScanMask)) | 
 | #define QSS_INPLAIN(qss) (((qss)&QSS_CharMask)==QSS_Start) | 
 | #define QSS_PLAINWHITE(qss) (((qss)&~QSS_EndingSemi)==QSS_Start) | 
 | #define QSS_PLAINDARK(qss) (((qss)&~QSS_EndingSemi)==QSS_HasDark) | 
 | #define QSS_SEMITERM(qss) (((qss)&~QSS_HasDark)==QSS_EndingSemi) | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Scan line for classification to guide shell's handling. | 
 | ** The scan is resumable for subsequent lines when prior | 
 | ** return values are passed as the 2nd argument. | 
 | */ | 
 | static QuickScanState quickscan(char *zLine, QuickScanState qss){ | 
 |   char cin; | 
 |   char cWait = (char)qss; /* intentional narrowing loss */ | 
 |   if( cWait==0 ){ | 
 |   PlainScan: | 
 |     assert( cWait==0 ); | 
 |     while( (cin = *zLine++)!=0 ){ | 
 |       if( IsSpace(cin) ) | 
 |         continue; | 
 |       switch (cin){ | 
 |       case '-': | 
 |         if( *zLine!='-' ) | 
 |           break; | 
 |         while((cin = *++zLine)!=0 ) | 
 |           if( cin=='\n') | 
 |             goto PlainScan; | 
 |         return qss; | 
 |       case ';': | 
 |         qss |= QSS_EndingSemi; | 
 |         continue; | 
 |       case '/': | 
 |         if( *zLine=='*' ){ | 
 |           ++zLine; | 
 |           cWait = '*'; | 
 |           qss = QSS_SETV(qss, cWait); | 
 |           goto TermScan; | 
 |         } | 
 |         break; | 
 |       case '[': | 
 |         cin = ']'; | 
 |         /* fall thru */ | 
 |       case '`': case '\'': case '"': | 
 |         cWait = cin; | 
 |         qss = QSS_HasDark | cWait; | 
 |         goto TermScan; | 
 |       default: | 
 |         break; | 
 |       } | 
 |       qss = (qss & ~QSS_EndingSemi) | QSS_HasDark; | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |   TermScan: | 
 |     while( (cin = *zLine++)!=0 ){ | 
 |       if( cin==cWait ){ | 
 |         switch( cWait ){ | 
 |         case '*': | 
 |           if( *zLine != '/' ) | 
 |             continue; | 
 |           ++zLine; | 
 |           cWait = 0; | 
 |           qss = QSS_SETV(qss, 0); | 
 |           goto PlainScan; | 
 |         case '`': case '\'': case '"': | 
 |           if(*zLine==cWait){ | 
 |             ++zLine; | 
 |             continue; | 
 |           } | 
 |           /* fall thru */ | 
 |         case ']': | 
 |           cWait = 0; | 
 |           qss = QSS_SETV(qss, 0); | 
 |           goto PlainScan; | 
 |         default: assert(0); | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   return qss; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return TRUE if the line typed in is an SQL command terminator other | 
 | ** than a semi-colon.  The SQL Server style "go" command is understood | 
 | ** as is the Oracle "/". | 
 | */ | 
 | static int line_is_command_terminator(char *zLine){ | 
 |   while( IsSpace(zLine[0]) ){ zLine++; }; | 
 |   if( zLine[0]=='/' ) | 
 |     zLine += 1; /* Oracle */ | 
 |   else if ( ToLower(zLine[0])=='g' && ToLower(zLine[1])=='o' ) | 
 |     zLine += 2; /* SQL Server */ | 
 |   else | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |   return quickscan(zLine, QSS_Start)==QSS_Start; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** We need a default sqlite3_complete() implementation to use in case | 
 | ** the shell is compiled with SQLITE_OMIT_COMPLETE.  The default assumes | 
 | ** any arbitrary text is a complete SQL statement.  This is not very | 
 | ** user-friendly, but it does seem to work. | 
 | */ | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_COMPLETE | 
 | #define sqlite3_complete(x) 1 | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return true if zSql is a complete SQL statement.  Return false if it | 
 | ** ends in the middle of a string literal or C-style comment. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int line_is_complete(char *zSql, int nSql){ | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |   if( zSql==0 ) return 1; | 
 |   zSql[nSql] = ';'; | 
 |   zSql[nSql+1] = 0; | 
 |   rc = sqlite3_complete(zSql); | 
 |   zSql[nSql] = 0; | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Run a single line of SQL.  Return the number of errors. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int runOneSqlLine(ShellState *p, char *zSql, FILE *in, int startline){ | 
 |   int rc; | 
 |   char *zErrMsg = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   open_db(p, 0); | 
 |   if( ShellHasFlag(p,SHFLG_Backslash) ) resolve_backslashes(zSql); | 
 |   if( p->flgProgress & SHELL_PROGRESS_RESET ) p->nProgress = 0; | 
 |   BEGIN_TIMER; | 
 |   rc = shell_exec(p, zSql, &zErrMsg); | 
 |   END_TIMER; | 
 |   if( rc || zErrMsg ){ | 
 |     char zPrefix[100]; | 
 |     const char *zErrorTail; | 
 |     const char *zErrorType; | 
 |     if( zErrMsg==0 ){ | 
 |       zErrorType = "Error"; | 
 |       zErrorTail = sqlite3_errmsg(p->db); | 
 |     }else if( strncmp(zErrMsg, "in prepare, ",12)==0 ){ | 
 |       zErrorType = "Parse error"; | 
 |       zErrorTail = &zErrMsg[12]; | 
 |     }else if( strncmp(zErrMsg, "stepping, ", 10)==0 ){ | 
 |       zErrorType = "Runtime error"; | 
 |       zErrorTail = &zErrMsg[10]; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       zErrorType = "Error"; | 
 |       zErrorTail = zErrMsg; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( in!=0 || !stdin_is_interactive ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zPrefix), zPrefix, | 
 |                        "%s near line %d:", zErrorType, startline); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zPrefix), zPrefix, "%s:", zErrorType); | 
 |     } | 
 |     utf8_printf(stderr, "%s %s\n", zPrefix, zErrorTail); | 
 |     sqlite3_free(zErrMsg); | 
 |     zErrMsg = 0; | 
 |     return 1; | 
 |   }else if( ShellHasFlag(p, SHFLG_CountChanges) ){ | 
 |     char zLineBuf[2000]; | 
 |     sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zLineBuf), zLineBuf, | 
 |             "changes: %lld   total_changes: %lld", | 
 |             sqlite3_changes64(p->db), sqlite3_total_changes64(p->db)); | 
 |     raw_printf(p->out, "%s\n", zLineBuf); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void echo_group_input(ShellState *p, const char *zDo){ | 
 |   if( ShellHasFlag(p, SHFLG_Echo) ) utf8_printf(p->out, "%s\n", zDo); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Alternate one_input_line() impl for wasm mode. This is not in the primary impl | 
 | ** because we need the global shellState and cannot access it from that function | 
 | ** without moving lots of code around (creating a larger/messier diff). | 
 | */ | 
 | static char *one_input_line(FILE *in, char *zPrior, int isContinuation){ | 
 |   /* Parse the next line from shellState.wasm.zInput. */ | 
 |   const char *zBegin = shellState.wasm.zPos; | 
 |   const char *z = zBegin; | 
 |   char *zLine = 0; | 
 |   int nZ = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   UNUSED_PARAMETER(in); | 
 |   UNUSED_PARAMETER(isContinuation); | 
 |   if(!z || !*z){ | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |   while(*z && isspace(*z)) ++z; | 
 |   zBegin = z; | 
 |   for(; *z && '\n'!=*z; ++nZ, ++z){} | 
 |   if(nZ>0 && '\r'==zBegin[nZ-1]){ | 
 |     --nZ; | 
 |   } | 
 |   shellState.wasm.zPos = z; | 
 |   zLine = realloc(zPrior, nZ+1); | 
 |   shell_check_oom(zLine); | 
 |   memcpy(zLine, zBegin, (size_t)nZ); | 
 |   zLine[nZ] = 0; | 
 |   return zLine; | 
 | } | 
 | #endif /* SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Read input from *in and process it.  If *in==0 then input | 
 | ** is interactive - the user is typing it it.  Otherwise, input | 
 | ** is coming from a file or device.  A prompt is issued and history | 
 | ** is saved only if input is interactive.  An interrupt signal will | 
 | ** cause this routine to exit immediately, unless input is interactive. | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Return the number of errors. | 
 | */ | 
 | static int process_input(ShellState *p){ | 
 |   char *zLine = 0;          /* A single input line */ | 
 |   char *zSql = 0;           /* Accumulated SQL text */ | 
 |   int nLine;                /* Length of current line */ | 
 |   int nSql = 0;             /* Bytes of zSql[] used */ | 
 |   int nAlloc = 0;           /* Allocated zSql[] space */ | 
 |   int rc;                   /* Error code */ | 
 |   int errCnt = 0;           /* Number of errors seen */ | 
 |   int startline = 0;        /* Line number for start of current input */ | 
 |   QuickScanState qss = QSS_Start; /* Accumulated line status (so far) */ | 
 |  | 
 |   if( p->inputNesting==MAX_INPUT_NESTING ){ | 
 |     /* This will be more informative in a later version. */ | 
 |     utf8_printf(stderr,"Input nesting limit (%d) reached at line %d." | 
 |                 " Check recursion.\n", MAX_INPUT_NESTING, p->lineno); | 
 |     return 1; | 
 |   } | 
 |   ++p->inputNesting; | 
 |   p->lineno = 0; | 
 |   while( errCnt==0 || !bail_on_error || (p->in==0 && stdin_is_interactive) ){ | 
 |     fflush(p->out); | 
 |     zLine = one_input_line(p->in, zLine, nSql>0); | 
 |     if( zLine==0 ){ | 
 |       /* End of input */ | 
 |       if( p->in==0 && stdin_is_interactive ) printf("\n"); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( seenInterrupt ){ | 
 |       if( p->in!=0 ) break; | 
 |       seenInterrupt = 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |     p->lineno++; | 
 |     if( QSS_INPLAIN(qss) | 
 |         && line_is_command_terminator(zLine) | 
 |         && line_is_complete(zSql, nSql) ){ | 
 |       memcpy(zLine,";",2); | 
 |     } | 
 |     qss = quickscan(zLine, qss); | 
 |     if( QSS_PLAINWHITE(qss) && nSql==0 ){ | 
 |       /* Just swallow single-line whitespace */ | 
 |       echo_group_input(p, zLine); | 
 |       qss = QSS_Start; | 
 |       continue; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( zLine && (zLine[0]=='.' || zLine[0]=='#') && nSql==0 ){ | 
 |       echo_group_input(p, zLine); | 
 |       if( zLine[0]=='.' ){ | 
 |         rc = do_meta_command(zLine, p); | 
 |         if( rc==2 ){ /* exit requested */ | 
 |           break; | 
 |         }else if( rc ){ | 
 |           errCnt++; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       qss = QSS_Start; | 
 |       continue; | 
 |     } | 
 |     /* No single-line dispositions remain; accumulate line(s). */ | 
 |     nLine = strlen30(zLine); | 
 |     if( nSql+nLine+2>=nAlloc ){ | 
 |       /* Grow buffer by half-again increments when big. */ | 
 |       nAlloc = nSql+(nSql>>1)+nLine+100; | 
 |       zSql = realloc(zSql, nAlloc); | 
 |       shell_check_oom(zSql); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( nSql==0 ){ | 
 |       int i; | 
 |       for(i=0; zLine[i] && IsSpace(zLine[i]); i++){} | 
 |       assert( nAlloc>0 && zSql!=0 ); | 
 |       memcpy(zSql, zLine+i, nLine+1-i); | 
 |       startline = p->lineno; | 
 |       nSql = nLine-i; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       zSql[nSql++] = '\n'; | 
 |       memcpy(zSql+nSql, zLine, nLine+1); | 
 |       nSql += nLine; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( nSql && QSS_SEMITERM(qss) && sqlite3_complete(zSql) ){ | 
 |       echo_group_input(p, zSql); | 
 |       errCnt += runOneSqlLine(p, zSql, p->in, startline); | 
 |       nSql = 0; | 
 |       if( p->outCount ){ | 
 |         output_reset(p); | 
 |         p->outCount = 0; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         clearTempFile(p); | 
 |       } | 
 |       p->bSafeMode = p->bSafeModePersist; | 
 |       qss = QSS_Start; | 
 |     }else if( nSql && QSS_PLAINWHITE(qss) ){ | 
 |       echo_group_input(p, zSql); | 
 |       nSql = 0; | 
 |       qss = QSS_Start; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( nSql ){ | 
 |     /* This may be incomplete. Let the SQL parser deal with that. */ | 
 |     echo_group_input(p, zSql); | 
 |     errCnt += runOneSqlLine(p, zSql, p->in, startline); | 
 |   } | 
 |   free(zSql); | 
 |   free(zLine); | 
 |   --p->inputNesting; | 
 |   return errCnt>0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Return a pathname which is the user's home directory.  A | 
 | ** 0 return indicates an error of some kind. | 
 | */ | 
 | static char *find_home_dir(int clearFlag){ | 
 |   static char *home_dir = NULL; | 
 |   if( clearFlag ){ | 
 |     free(home_dir); | 
 |     home_dir = 0; | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if( home_dir ) return home_dir; | 
 |  | 
 | #if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(WIN32) && !defined(_WIN32_WCE) \ | 
 |      && !defined(__RTP__) && !defined(_WRS_KERNEL) | 
 |   { | 
 |     struct passwd *pwent; | 
 |     uid_t uid = getuid(); | 
 |     if( (pwent=getpwuid(uid)) != NULL) { | 
 |       home_dir = pwent->pw_dir; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(_WIN32_WCE) | 
 |   /* Windows CE (arm-wince-mingw32ce-gcc) does not provide getenv() | 
 |    */ | 
 |   home_dir = "/"; | 
 | #else | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32) | 
 |   if (!home_dir) { | 
 |     home_dir = getenv("USERPROFILE"); | 
 |   } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |   if (!home_dir) { | 
 |     home_dir = getenv("HOME"); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32) | 
 |   if (!home_dir) { | 
 |     char *zDrive, *zPath; | 
 |     int n; | 
 |     zDrive = getenv("HOMEDRIVE"); | 
 |     zPath = getenv("HOMEPATH"); | 
 |     if( zDrive && zPath ){ | 
 |       n = strlen30(zDrive) + strlen30(zPath) + 1; | 
 |       home_dir = malloc( n ); | 
 |       if( home_dir==0 ) return 0; | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(n, home_dir, "%s%s", zDrive, zPath); | 
 |       return home_dir; | 
 |     } | 
 |     home_dir = "c:\\"; | 
 |   } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #endif /* !_WIN32_WCE */ | 
 |  | 
 |   if( home_dir ){ | 
 |     int n = strlen30(home_dir) + 1; | 
 |     char *z = malloc( n ); | 
 |     if( z ) memcpy(z, home_dir, n); | 
 |     home_dir = z; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return home_dir; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Read input from the file given by sqliterc_override.  Or if that | 
 | ** parameter is NULL, take input from ~/.sqliterc | 
 | ** | 
 | ** Returns the number of errors. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void process_sqliterc( | 
 |   ShellState *p,                  /* Configuration data */ | 
 |   const char *sqliterc_override   /* Name of config file. NULL to use default */ | 
 | ){ | 
 |   char *home_dir = NULL; | 
 |   const char *sqliterc = sqliterc_override; | 
 |   char *zBuf = 0; | 
 |   FILE *inSaved = p->in; | 
 |   int savedLineno = p->lineno; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (sqliterc == NULL) { | 
 |     home_dir = find_home_dir(0); | 
 |     if( home_dir==0 ){ | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr, "-- warning: cannot find home directory;" | 
 |                       " cannot read ~/.sqliterc\n"); | 
 |       return; | 
 |     } | 
 |     zBuf = sqlite3_mprintf("%s/.sqliterc",home_dir); | 
 |     shell_check_oom(zBuf); | 
 |     sqliterc = zBuf; | 
 |   } | 
 |   p->in = fopen(sqliterc,"rb"); | 
 |   if( p->in ){ | 
 |     if( stdin_is_interactive ){ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr,"-- Loading resources from %s\n",sqliterc); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( process_input(p) && bail_on_error ) exit(1); | 
 |     fclose(p->in); | 
 |   }else if( sqliterc_override!=0 ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(stderr,"cannot open: \"%s\"\n", sqliterc); | 
 |     if( bail_on_error ) exit(1); | 
 |   } | 
 |   p->in = inSaved; | 
 |   p->lineno = savedLineno; | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zBuf); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Show available command line options | 
 | */ | 
 | static const char zOptions[] = | 
 | #if defined(SQLITE_HAVE_ZLIB) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) | 
 |   "   -A ARGS...           run \".archive ARGS\" and exit\n" | 
 | #endif | 
 |   "   -append              append the database to the end of the file\n" | 
 |   "   -ascii               set output mode to 'ascii'\n" | 
 |   "   -bail                stop after hitting an error\n" | 
 |   "   -batch               force batch I/O\n" | 
 |   "   -box                 set output mode to 'box'\n" | 
 |   "   -column              set output mode to 'column'\n" | 
 |   "   -cmd COMMAND         run \"COMMAND\" before reading stdin\n" | 
 |   "   -csv                 set output mode to 'csv'\n" | 
 | #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_DESERIALIZE) | 
 |   "   -deserialize         open the database using sqlite3_deserialize()\n" | 
 | #endif | 
 |   "   -echo                print inputs before execution\n" | 
 |   "   -init FILENAME       read/process named file\n" | 
 |   "   -[no]header          turn headers on or off\n" | 
 | #if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5) | 
 |   "   -heap SIZE           Size of heap for memsys3 or memsys5\n" | 
 | #endif | 
 |   "   -help                show this message\n" | 
 |   "   -html                set output mode to HTML\n" | 
 |   "   -interactive         force interactive I/O\n" | 
 |   "   -json                set output mode to 'json'\n" | 
 |   "   -line                set output mode to 'line'\n" | 
 |   "   -list                set output mode to 'list'\n" | 
 |   "   -lookaside SIZE N    use N entries of SZ bytes for lookaside memory\n" | 
 |   "   -markdown            set output mode to 'markdown'\n" | 
 | #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_DESERIALIZE) | 
 |   "   -maxsize N           maximum size for a --deserialize database\n" | 
 | #endif | 
 |   "   -memtrace            trace all memory allocations and deallocations\n" | 
 |   "   -mmap N              default mmap size set to N\n" | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MULTIPLEX | 
 |   "   -multiplex           enable the multiplexor VFS\n" | 
 | #endif | 
 |   "   -newline SEP         set output row separator. Default: '\\n'\n" | 
 |   "   -nofollow            refuse to open symbolic links to database files\n" | 
 |   "   -nonce STRING        set the safe-mode escape nonce\n" | 
 |   "   -nullvalue TEXT      set text string for NULL values. Default ''\n" | 
 |   "   -pagecache SIZE N    use N slots of SZ bytes each for page cache memory\n" | 
 |   "   -quote               set output mode to 'quote'\n" | 
 |   "   -readonly            open the database read-only\n" | 
 |   "   -safe                enable safe-mode\n" | 
 |   "   -separator SEP       set output column separator. Default: '|'\n" | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES | 
 |   "   -sorterref SIZE      sorter references threshold size\n" | 
 | #endif | 
 |   "   -stats               print memory stats before each finalize\n" | 
 |   "   -table               set output mode to 'table'\n" | 
 |   "   -tabs                set output mode to 'tabs'\n" | 
 |   "   -version             show SQLite version\n" | 
 |   "   -vfs NAME            use NAME as the default VFS\n" | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_VFSTRACE | 
 |   "   -vfstrace            enable tracing of all VFS calls\n" | 
 | #endif | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_HAVE_ZLIB | 
 |   "   -zip                 open the file as a ZIP Archive\n" | 
 | #endif | 
 | ; | 
 | static void usage(int showDetail){ | 
 |   utf8_printf(stderr, | 
 |       "Usage: %s [OPTIONS] FILENAME [SQL]\n" | 
 |       "FILENAME is the name of an SQLite database. A new database is created\n" | 
 |       "if the file does not previously exist.\n", Argv0); | 
 |   if( showDetail ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(stderr, "OPTIONS include:\n%s", zOptions); | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     raw_printf(stderr, "Use the -help option for additional information\n"); | 
 |   } | 
 |   exit(1); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Internal check:  Verify that the SQLite is uninitialized.  Print a | 
 | ** error message if it is initialized. | 
 | */ | 
 | static void verify_uninitialized(void){ | 
 |   if( sqlite3_config(-1)==SQLITE_MISUSE ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(stdout, "WARNING: attempt to configure SQLite after" | 
 |                         " initialization.\n"); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Initialize the state information in data | 
 | */ | 
 | static void main_init(ShellState *data) { | 
 |   memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data)); | 
 |   data->normalMode = data->cMode = data->mode = MODE_List; | 
 |   data->autoExplain = 1; | 
 |   data->pAuxDb = &data->aAuxDb[0]; | 
 |   memcpy(data->colSeparator,SEP_Column, 2); | 
 |   memcpy(data->rowSeparator,SEP_Row, 2); | 
 |   data->showHeader = 0; | 
 |   data->shellFlgs = SHFLG_Lookaside; | 
 |   verify_uninitialized(); | 
 |   sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_URI, 1); | 
 |   sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_LOG, shellLog, data); | 
 |   sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD); | 
 |   sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(mainPrompt), mainPrompt,"sqlite> "); | 
 |   sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(continuePrompt), continuePrompt,"   ...> "); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Output text to the console in a font that attracts extra attention. | 
 | */ | 
 | #ifdef _WIN32 | 
 | static void printBold(const char *zText){ | 
 | #if !SQLITE_OS_WINRT | 
 |   HANDLE out = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE); | 
 |   CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO defaultScreenInfo; | 
 |   GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(out, &defaultScreenInfo); | 
 |   SetConsoleTextAttribute(out, | 
 |          FOREGROUND_RED|FOREGROUND_INTENSITY | 
 |   ); | 
 | #endif | 
 |   printf("%s", zText); | 
 | #if !SQLITE_OS_WINRT | 
 |   SetConsoleTextAttribute(out, defaultScreenInfo.wAttributes); | 
 | #endif | 
 | } | 
 | #else | 
 | static void printBold(const char *zText){ | 
 |   printf("\033[1m%s\033[0m", zText); | 
 | } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Get the argument to an --option.  Throw an error and die if no argument | 
 | ** is available. | 
 | */ | 
 | static char *cmdline_option_value(int argc, char **argv, int i){ | 
 |   if( i==argc ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(stderr, "%s: Error: missing argument to %s\n", | 
 |             argv[0], argv[argc-1]); | 
 |     exit(1); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return argv[i]; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_IS_UTF8 | 
 | #  if (defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32)) \ | 
 |    && (defined(_MSC_VER) || (defined(UNICODE) && defined(__GNUC__))) | 
 | #    define SQLITE_SHELL_IS_UTF8          (0) | 
 | #  else | 
 | #    define SQLITE_SHELL_IS_UTF8          (1) | 
 | #  endif | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 | #  define main fiddle_main | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #if SQLITE_SHELL_IS_UTF8 | 
 | int SQLITE_CDECL main(int argc, char **argv){ | 
 | #else | 
 | int SQLITE_CDECL wmain(int argc, wchar_t **wargv){ | 
 |   char **argv; | 
 | #endif | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG | 
 |   sqlite3_int64 mem_main_enter = sqlite3_memory_used(); | 
 | #endif | 
 |   char *zErrMsg = 0; | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 | #  define data shellState | 
 | #else | 
 |   ShellState data; | 
 | #endif | 
 |   const char *zInitFile = 0; | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   int rc = 0; | 
 |   int warnInmemoryDb = 0; | 
 |   int readStdin = 1; | 
 |   int nCmd = 0; | 
 |   char **azCmd = 0; | 
 |   const char *zVfs = 0;           /* Value of -vfs command-line option */ | 
 | #if !SQLITE_SHELL_IS_UTF8 | 
 |   char **argvToFree = 0; | 
 |   int argcToFree = 0; | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |   setBinaryMode(stdin, 0); | 
 |   setvbuf(stderr, 0, _IONBF, 0); /* Make sure stderr is unbuffered */ | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   stdin_is_interactive = 0; | 
 |   stdout_is_console = 1; | 
 | #else | 
 |   stdin_is_interactive = isatty(0); | 
 |   stdout_is_console = isatty(1); | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #if !defined(_WIN32_WCE) | 
 |   if( getenv("SQLITE_DEBUG_BREAK") ){ | 
 |     if( isatty(0) && isatty(2) ){ | 
 |       fprintf(stderr, | 
 |           "attach debugger to process %d and press any key to continue.\n", | 
 |           GETPID()); | 
 |       fgetc(stdin); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 | #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32) | 
 | #if SQLITE_OS_WINRT | 
 |       __debugbreak(); | 
 | #else | 
 |       DebugBreak(); | 
 | #endif | 
 | #elif defined(SIGTRAP) | 
 |       raise(SIGTRAP); | 
 | #endif | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #if USE_SYSTEM_SQLITE+0!=1 | 
 |   if( strncmp(sqlite3_sourceid(),SQLITE_SOURCE_ID,60)!=0 ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(stderr, "SQLite header and source version mismatch\n%s\n%s\n", | 
 |             sqlite3_sourceid(), SQLITE_SOURCE_ID); | 
 |     exit(1); | 
 |   } | 
 | #endif | 
 |   main_init(&data); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* On Windows, we must translate command-line arguments into UTF-8. | 
 |   ** The SQLite memory allocator subsystem has to be enabled in order to | 
 |   ** do this.  But we want to run an sqlite3_shutdown() afterwards so that | 
 |   ** subsequent sqlite3_config() calls will work.  So copy all results into | 
 |   ** memory that does not come from the SQLite memory allocator. | 
 |   */ | 
 | #if !SQLITE_SHELL_IS_UTF8 | 
 |   sqlite3_initialize(); | 
 |   argvToFree = malloc(sizeof(argv[0])*argc*2); | 
 |   shell_check_oom(argvToFree); | 
 |   argcToFree = argc; | 
 |   argv = argvToFree + argc; | 
 |   for(i=0; i<argc; i++){ | 
 |     char *z = sqlite3_win32_unicode_to_utf8(wargv[i]); | 
 |     int n; | 
 |     shell_check_oom(z); | 
 |     n = (int)strlen(z); | 
 |     argv[i] = malloc( n+1 ); | 
 |     shell_check_oom(argv[i]); | 
 |     memcpy(argv[i], z, n+1); | 
 |     argvToFree[i] = argv[i]; | 
 |     sqlite3_free(z); | 
 |   } | 
 |   sqlite3_shutdown(); | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |   assert( argc>=1 && argv && argv[0] ); | 
 |   Argv0 = argv[0]; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Make sure we have a valid signal handler early, before anything | 
 |   ** else is done. | 
 |   */ | 
 | #ifdef SIGINT | 
 |   signal(SIGINT, interrupt_handler); | 
 | #elif (defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32)) && !defined(_WIN32_WCE) | 
 |   SetConsoleCtrlHandler(ConsoleCtrlHandler, TRUE); | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_SHELL_DBNAME_PROC | 
 |   { | 
 |     /* If the SQLITE_SHELL_DBNAME_PROC macro is defined, then it is the name | 
 |     ** of a C-function that will provide the name of the database file.  Use | 
 |     ** this compile-time option to embed this shell program in larger | 
 |     ** applications. */ | 
 |     extern void SQLITE_SHELL_DBNAME_PROC(const char**); | 
 |     SQLITE_SHELL_DBNAME_PROC(&data.pAuxDb->zDbFilename); | 
 |     warnInmemoryDb = 0; | 
 |   } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Do an initial pass through the command-line argument to locate | 
 |   ** the name of the database file, the name of the initialization file, | 
 |   ** the size of the alternative malloc heap, | 
 |   ** and the first command to execute. | 
 |   */ | 
 |   verify_uninitialized(); | 
 |   for(i=1; i<argc; i++){ | 
 |     char *z; | 
 |     z = argv[i]; | 
 |     if( z[0]!='-' ){ | 
 |       if( data.aAuxDb->zDbFilename==0 ){ | 
 |         data.aAuxDb->zDbFilename = z; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         /* Excesss arguments are interpreted as SQL (or dot-commands) and | 
 |         ** mean that nothing is read from stdin */ | 
 |         readStdin = 0; | 
 |         nCmd++; | 
 |         azCmd = realloc(azCmd, sizeof(azCmd[0])*nCmd); | 
 |         shell_check_oom(azCmd); | 
 |         azCmd[nCmd-1] = z; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if( z[1]=='-' ) z++; | 
 |     if( strcmp(z,"-separator")==0 | 
 |      || strcmp(z,"-nullvalue")==0 | 
 |      || strcmp(z,"-newline")==0 | 
 |      || strcmp(z,"-cmd")==0 | 
 |     ){ | 
 |       (void)cmdline_option_value(argc, argv, ++i); | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-init")==0 ){ | 
 |       zInitFile = cmdline_option_value(argc, argv, ++i); | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-batch")==0 ){ | 
 |       /* Need to check for batch mode here to so we can avoid printing | 
 |       ** informational messages (like from process_sqliterc) before | 
 |       ** we do the actual processing of arguments later in a second pass. | 
 |       */ | 
 |       stdin_is_interactive = 0; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-heap")==0 ){ | 
 | #if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5) | 
 |       const char *zSize; | 
 |       sqlite3_int64 szHeap; | 
 |  | 
 |       zSize = cmdline_option_value(argc, argv, ++i); | 
 |       szHeap = integerValue(zSize); | 
 |       if( szHeap>0x7fff0000 ) szHeap = 0x7fff0000; | 
 |       sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP, malloc((int)szHeap), (int)szHeap, 64); | 
 | #else | 
 |       (void)cmdline_option_value(argc, argv, ++i); | 
 | #endif | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-pagecache")==0 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_int64 n, sz; | 
 |       sz = integerValue(cmdline_option_value(argc,argv,++i)); | 
 |       if( sz>70000 ) sz = 70000; | 
 |       if( sz<0 ) sz = 0; | 
 |       n = integerValue(cmdline_option_value(argc,argv,++i)); | 
 |       if( sz>0 && n>0 && 0xffffffffffffLL/sz<n ){ | 
 |         n = 0xffffffffffffLL/sz; | 
 |       } | 
 |       sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE, | 
 |                     (n>0 && sz>0) ? malloc(n*sz) : 0, sz, n); | 
 |       data.shellFlgs |= SHFLG_Pagecache; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-lookaside")==0 ){ | 
 |       int n, sz; | 
 |       sz = (int)integerValue(cmdline_option_value(argc,argv,++i)); | 
 |       if( sz<0 ) sz = 0; | 
 |       n = (int)integerValue(cmdline_option_value(argc,argv,++i)); | 
 |       if( n<0 ) n = 0; | 
 |       sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE, sz, n); | 
 |       if( sz*n==0 ) data.shellFlgs &= ~SHFLG_Lookaside; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-threadsafe")==0 ){ | 
 |       int n; | 
 |       n = (int)integerValue(cmdline_option_value(argc,argv,++i)); | 
 |       switch( n ){ | 
 |          case 0:  sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD);  break; | 
 |          case 2:  sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD);   break; | 
 |          default: sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_SERIALIZED);    break; | 
 |       } | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_VFSTRACE | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-vfstrace")==0 ){ | 
 |       extern int vfstrace_register( | 
 |          const char *zTraceName, | 
 |          const char *zOldVfsName, | 
 |          int (*xOut)(const char*,void*), | 
 |          void *pOutArg, | 
 |          int makeDefault | 
 |       ); | 
 |       vfstrace_register("trace",0,(int(*)(const char*,void*))fputs,stderr,1); | 
 | #endif | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MULTIPLEX | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-multiplex")==0 ){ | 
 |       extern int sqlite3_multiple_initialize(const char*,int); | 
 |       sqlite3_multiplex_initialize(0, 1); | 
 | #endif | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-mmap")==0 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_int64 sz = integerValue(cmdline_option_value(argc,argv,++i)); | 
 |       sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_MMAP_SIZE, sz, sz); | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-sorterref")==0 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_int64 sz = integerValue(cmdline_option_value(argc,argv,++i)); | 
 |       sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_SORTERREF_SIZE, (int)sz); | 
 | #endif | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-vfs")==0 ){ | 
 |       zVfs = cmdline_option_value(argc, argv, ++i); | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_HAVE_ZLIB | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-zip")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.openMode = SHELL_OPEN_ZIPFILE; | 
 | #endif | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-append")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.openMode = SHELL_OPEN_APPENDVFS; | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DESERIALIZE | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-deserialize")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.openMode = SHELL_OPEN_DESERIALIZE; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-maxsize")==0 && i+1<argc ){ | 
 |       data.szMax = integerValue(argv[++i]); | 
 | #endif | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-readonly")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.openMode = SHELL_OPEN_READONLY; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-nofollow")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.openFlags = SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW; | 
 | #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && defined(SQLITE_HAVE_ZLIB) | 
 |     }else if( strncmp(z, "-A",2)==0 ){ | 
 |       /* All remaining command-line arguments are passed to the ".archive" | 
 |       ** command, so ignore them */ | 
 |       break; | 
 | #endif | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z, "-memtrace")==0 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3MemTraceActivate(stderr); | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-bail")==0 ){ | 
 |       bail_on_error = 1; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-nonce")==0 ){ | 
 |       free(data.zNonce); | 
 |       data.zNonce = strdup(argv[++i]); | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-safe")==0 ){ | 
 |       /* no-op - catch this on the second pass */ | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   verify_uninitialized(); | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_SHELL_INIT_PROC | 
 |   { | 
 |     /* If the SQLITE_SHELL_INIT_PROC macro is defined, then it is the name | 
 |     ** of a C-function that will perform initialization actions on SQLite that | 
 |     ** occur just before or after sqlite3_initialize(). Use this compile-time | 
 |     ** option to embed this shell program in larger applications. */ | 
 |     extern void SQLITE_SHELL_INIT_PROC(void); | 
 |     SQLITE_SHELL_INIT_PROC(); | 
 |   } | 
 | #else | 
 |   /* All the sqlite3_config() calls have now been made. So it is safe | 
 |   ** to call sqlite3_initialize() and process any command line -vfs option. */ | 
 |   sqlite3_initialize(); | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |   if( zVfs ){ | 
 |     sqlite3_vfs *pVfs = sqlite3_vfs_find(zVfs); | 
 |     if( pVfs ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_vfs_register(pVfs, 1); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr, "no such VFS: \"%s\"\n", argv[i]); | 
 |       exit(1); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( data.pAuxDb->zDbFilename==0 ){ | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_MEMORYDB | 
 |     data.pAuxDb->zDbFilename = ":memory:"; | 
 |     warnInmemoryDb = argc==1; | 
 | #else | 
 |     utf8_printf(stderr,"%s: Error: no database filename specified\n", Argv0); | 
 |     return 1; | 
 | #endif | 
 |   } | 
 |   data.out = stdout; | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   sqlite3_appendvfs_init(0,0,0); | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Go ahead and open the database file if it already exists.  If the | 
 |   ** file does not exist, delay opening it.  This prevents empty database | 
 |   ** files from being created if a user mistypes the database name argument | 
 |   ** to the sqlite command-line tool. | 
 |   */ | 
 |   if( access(data.pAuxDb->zDbFilename, 0)==0 ){ | 
 |     open_db(&data, 0); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Process the initialization file if there is one.  If no -init option | 
 |   ** is given on the command line, look for a file named ~/.sqliterc and | 
 |   ** try to process it. | 
 |   */ | 
 |   process_sqliterc(&data,zInitFile); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Make a second pass through the command-line argument and set | 
 |   ** options.  This second pass is delayed until after the initialization | 
 |   ** file is processed so that the command-line arguments will override | 
 |   ** settings in the initialization file. | 
 |   */ | 
 |   for(i=1; i<argc; i++){ | 
 |     char *z = argv[i]; | 
 |     if( z[0]!='-' ) continue; | 
 |     if( z[1]=='-' ){ z++; } | 
 |     if( strcmp(z,"-init")==0 ){ | 
 |       i++; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-html")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.mode = MODE_Html; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-list")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.mode = MODE_List; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-quote")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.mode = MODE_Quote; | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(data.colSeparator), data.colSeparator, SEP_Comma); | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(data.rowSeparator), data.rowSeparator, SEP_Row); | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-line")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.mode = MODE_Line; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-column")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.mode = MODE_Column; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-json")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.mode = MODE_Json; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-markdown")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.mode = MODE_Markdown; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-table")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.mode = MODE_Table; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-box")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.mode = MODE_Box; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-csv")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.mode = MODE_Csv; | 
 |       memcpy(data.colSeparator,",",2); | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_HAVE_ZLIB | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-zip")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.openMode = SHELL_OPEN_ZIPFILE; | 
 | #endif | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-append")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.openMode = SHELL_OPEN_APPENDVFS; | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DESERIALIZE | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-deserialize")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.openMode = SHELL_OPEN_DESERIALIZE; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-maxsize")==0 && i+1<argc ){ | 
 |       data.szMax = integerValue(argv[++i]); | 
 | #endif | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-readonly")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.openMode = SHELL_OPEN_READONLY; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-nofollow")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.openFlags |= SQLITE_OPEN_NOFOLLOW; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-ascii")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.mode = MODE_Ascii; | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(data.colSeparator), data.colSeparator, SEP_Unit); | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(data.rowSeparator), data.rowSeparator, SEP_Record); | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-tabs")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.mode = MODE_List; | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(data.colSeparator), data.colSeparator, SEP_Tab); | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(data.rowSeparator), data.rowSeparator, SEP_Row); | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-separator")==0 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(data.colSeparator), data.colSeparator, | 
 |                        "%s",cmdline_option_value(argc,argv,++i)); | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-newline")==0 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(data.rowSeparator), data.rowSeparator, | 
 |                        "%s",cmdline_option_value(argc,argv,++i)); | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-nullvalue")==0 ){ | 
 |       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(data.nullValue), data.nullValue, | 
 |                        "%s",cmdline_option_value(argc,argv,++i)); | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-header")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.showHeader = 1; | 
 |       ShellSetFlag(&data, SHFLG_HeaderSet); | 
 |      }else if( strcmp(z,"-noheader")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.showHeader = 0; | 
 |       ShellSetFlag(&data, SHFLG_HeaderSet); | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-echo")==0 ){ | 
 |       ShellSetFlag(&data, SHFLG_Echo); | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-eqp")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.autoEQP = AUTOEQP_on; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-eqpfull")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.autoEQP = AUTOEQP_full; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-stats")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.statsOn = 1; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-scanstats")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.scanstatsOn = 1; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-backslash")==0 ){ | 
 |       /* Undocumented command-line option: -backslash | 
 |       ** Causes C-style backslash escapes to be evaluated in SQL statements | 
 |       ** prior to sending the SQL into SQLite.  Useful for injecting | 
 |       ** crazy bytes in the middle of SQL statements for testing and debugging. | 
 |       */ | 
 |       ShellSetFlag(&data, SHFLG_Backslash); | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-bail")==0 ){ | 
 |       /* No-op.  The bail_on_error flag should already be set. */ | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-version")==0 ){ | 
 |       printf("%s %s\n", sqlite3_libversion(), sqlite3_sourceid()); | 
 |       return 0; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-interactive")==0 ){ | 
 |       stdin_is_interactive = 1; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-batch")==0 ){ | 
 |       stdin_is_interactive = 0; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-heap")==0 ){ | 
 |       i++; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-pagecache")==0 ){ | 
 |       i+=2; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-lookaside")==0 ){ | 
 |       i+=2; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-threadsafe")==0 ){ | 
 |       i+=2; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-nonce")==0 ){ | 
 |       i += 2; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-mmap")==0 ){ | 
 |       i++; | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-memtrace")==0 ){ | 
 |       i++; | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-sorterref")==0 ){ | 
 |       i++; | 
 | #endif | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-vfs")==0 ){ | 
 |       i++; | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_VFSTRACE | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-vfstrace")==0 ){ | 
 |       i++; | 
 | #endif | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MULTIPLEX | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-multiplex")==0 ){ | 
 |       i++; | 
 | #endif | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-help")==0 ){ | 
 |       usage(1); | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-cmd")==0 ){ | 
 |       /* Run commands that follow -cmd first and separately from commands | 
 |       ** that simply appear on the command-line.  This seems goofy.  It would | 
 |       ** be better if all commands ran in the order that they appear.  But | 
 |       ** we retain the goofy behavior for historical compatibility. */ | 
 |       if( i==argc-1 ) break; | 
 |       z = cmdline_option_value(argc,argv,++i); | 
 |       if( z[0]=='.' ){ | 
 |         rc = do_meta_command(z, &data); | 
 |         if( rc && bail_on_error ) return rc==2 ? 0 : rc; | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         open_db(&data, 0); | 
 |         rc = shell_exec(&data, z, &zErrMsg); | 
 |         if( zErrMsg!=0 ){ | 
 |           utf8_printf(stderr,"Error: %s\n", zErrMsg); | 
 |           if( bail_on_error ) return rc!=0 ? rc : 1; | 
 |         }else if( rc!=0 ){ | 
 |           utf8_printf(stderr,"Error: unable to process SQL \"%s\"\n", z); | 
 |           if( bail_on_error ) return rc; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 | #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && defined(SQLITE_HAVE_ZLIB) | 
 |     }else if( strncmp(z, "-A", 2)==0 ){ | 
 |       if( nCmd>0 ){ | 
 |         utf8_printf(stderr, "Error: cannot mix regular SQL or dot-commands" | 
 |                             " with \"%s\"\n", z); | 
 |         return 1; | 
 |       } | 
 |       open_db(&data, OPEN_DB_ZIPFILE); | 
 |       if( z[2] ){ | 
 |         argv[i] = &z[2]; | 
 |         arDotCommand(&data, 1, argv+(i-1), argc-(i-1)); | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         arDotCommand(&data, 1, argv+i, argc-i); | 
 |       } | 
 |       readStdin = 0; | 
 |       break; | 
 | #endif | 
 |     }else if( strcmp(z,"-safe")==0 ){ | 
 |       data.bSafeMode = data.bSafeModePersist = 1; | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       utf8_printf(stderr,"%s: Error: unknown option: %s\n", Argv0, z); | 
 |       raw_printf(stderr,"Use -help for a list of options.\n"); | 
 |       return 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     data.cMode = data.mode; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if( !readStdin ){ | 
 |     /* Run all arguments that do not begin with '-' as if they were separate | 
 |     ** command-line inputs, except for the argToSkip argument which contains | 
 |     ** the database filename. | 
 |     */ | 
 |     for(i=0; i<nCmd; i++){ | 
 |       if( azCmd[i][0]=='.' ){ | 
 |         rc = do_meta_command(azCmd[i], &data); | 
 |         if( rc ){ | 
 |           free(azCmd); | 
 |           return rc==2 ? 0 : rc; | 
 |         } | 
 |       }else{ | 
 |         open_db(&data, 0); | 
 |         rc = shell_exec(&data, azCmd[i], &zErrMsg); | 
 |         if( zErrMsg || rc ){ | 
 |           if( zErrMsg!=0 ){ | 
 |             utf8_printf(stderr,"Error: %s\n", zErrMsg); | 
 |           }else{ | 
 |             utf8_printf(stderr,"Error: unable to process SQL: %s\n", azCmd[i]); | 
 |           } | 
 |           sqlite3_free(zErrMsg); | 
 |           free(azCmd); | 
 |           return rc!=0 ? rc : 1; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     /* Run commands received from standard input | 
 |     */ | 
 |     if( stdin_is_interactive ){ | 
 |       char *zHome; | 
 |       char *zHistory; | 
 |       int nHistory; | 
 |       printf( | 
 |         "SQLite version %s %.19s\n" /*extra-version-info*/ | 
 |         "Enter \".help\" for usage hints.\n", | 
 |         sqlite3_libversion(), sqlite3_sourceid() | 
 |       ); | 
 |       if( warnInmemoryDb ){ | 
 |         printf("Connected to a "); | 
 |         printBold("transient in-memory database"); | 
 |         printf(".\nUse \".open FILENAME\" to reopen on a " | 
 |                "persistent database.\n"); | 
 |       } | 
 |       zHistory = getenv("SQLITE_HISTORY"); | 
 |       if( zHistory ){ | 
 |         zHistory = strdup(zHistory); | 
 |       }else if( (zHome = find_home_dir(0))!=0 ){ | 
 |         nHistory = strlen30(zHome) + 20; | 
 |         if( (zHistory = malloc(nHistory))!=0 ){ | 
 |           sqlite3_snprintf(nHistory, zHistory,"%s/.sqlite_history", zHome); | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       if( zHistory ){ shell_read_history(zHistory); } | 
 | #if HAVE_READLINE || HAVE_EDITLINE | 
 |       rl_attempted_completion_function = readline_completion; | 
 | #elif HAVE_LINENOISE | 
 |       linenoiseSetCompletionCallback(linenoise_completion); | 
 | #endif | 
 |       data.in = 0; | 
 |       rc = process_input(&data); | 
 |       if( zHistory ){ | 
 |         shell_stifle_history(2000); | 
 |         shell_write_history(zHistory); | 
 |         free(zHistory); | 
 |       } | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       data.in = stdin; | 
 |       rc = process_input(&data); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 | #ifndef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 |   /* In WASM mode we have to leave the db state in place so that | 
 |   ** client code can "push" SQL into it after this call returns. */ | 
 |   free(azCmd); | 
 |   set_table_name(&data, 0); | 
 |   if( data.db ){ | 
 |     session_close_all(&data, -1); | 
 |     close_db(data.db); | 
 |   } | 
 |   for(i=0; i<ArraySize(data.aAuxDb); i++){ | 
 |     sqlite3_free(data.aAuxDb[i].zFreeOnClose); | 
 |     if( data.aAuxDb[i].db ){ | 
 |       session_close_all(&data, i); | 
 |       close_db(data.aAuxDb[i].db); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   find_home_dir(1); | 
 |   output_reset(&data); | 
 |   data.doXdgOpen = 0; | 
 |   clearTempFile(&data); | 
 | #if !SQLITE_SHELL_IS_UTF8 | 
 |   for(i=0; i<argcToFree; i++) free(argvToFree[i]); | 
 |   free(argvToFree); | 
 | #endif | 
 |   free(data.colWidth); | 
 |   free(data.zNonce); | 
 |   /* Clear the global data structure so that valgrind will detect memory | 
 |   ** leaks */ | 
 |   memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data)); | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG | 
 |   if( sqlite3_memory_used()>mem_main_enter ){ | 
 |     utf8_printf(stderr, "Memory leaked: %u bytes\n", | 
 |                 (unsigned int)(sqlite3_memory_used()-mem_main_enter)); | 
 |   } | 
 | #endif | 
 | #endif /* !SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE */ | 
 |   return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE | 
 | /* Only for emcc experimentation purposes. */ | 
 | int fiddle_experiment(int a,int b){ | 
 |    return a + b; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Only for emcc experimentation purposes. | 
 |  | 
 |   Define this function in JS using: | 
 |  | 
 |   emcc ... --js-library somefile.js | 
 |  | 
 |   containing: | 
 |  | 
 | mergeInto(LibraryManager.library, { | 
 |     my_foo: function(){ | 
 |         console.debug("my_foo()",arguments); | 
 |     } | 
 | }); | 
 | */ | 
 | /*extern void my_foo(sqlite3 *);*/ | 
 | /* Only for emcc experimentation purposes. */ | 
 | sqlite3 * fiddle_the_db(){ | 
 |     printf("fiddle_the_db(%p)\n", (const void*)globalDb); | 
 |     /*my_foo(globalDb);*/ | 
 |     return globalDb; | 
 | } | 
 | /* Only for emcc experimentation purposes. */ | 
 | sqlite3 * fiddle_db_arg(sqlite3 *arg){ | 
 |     printf("fiddle_db_arg(%p)\n", (const void*)arg); | 
 |     return arg; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Intended to be called via a SharedWorker() while a separate | 
 | ** SharedWorker() (which manages the wasm module) is performing work | 
 | ** which should be interrupted. Unfortunately, SharedWorker is not | 
 | ** portable enough to make real use of. | 
 | */ | 
 | void fiddle_interrupt(void){ | 
 |   if(globalDb) sqlite3_interrupt(globalDb); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Returns the filename of the given db name, assuming "main" if | 
 | ** zDbName is NULL. Returns NULL if globalDb is not opened. | 
 | */ | 
 | const char * fiddle_db_filename(const char * zDbName){ | 
 |     return globalDb | 
 |       ? sqlite3_db_filename(globalDb, zDbName ? zDbName : "main") | 
 |       : NULL; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Closes, unlinks, and reopens the db using its current filename (or | 
 | ** the default if the db is currently closed). It is assumed, for | 
 | ** purposes of the fiddle build, that the file is in a transient | 
 | ** virtual filesystem within the browser. | 
 | */ | 
 | void fiddle_reset_db(void){ | 
 |   char *zFilename = 0; | 
 |   if(0==globalDb){ | 
 |     shellState.pAuxDb->zDbFilename = "/fiddle.sqlite3"; | 
 |   }else{ | 
 |     zFilename = | 
 |       sqlite3_mprintf("%s", sqlite3_db_filename(globalDb, "main")); | 
 |     shell_check_oom(zFilename); | 
 |     close_db(globalDb); | 
 |     shellDeleteFile(zFilename); | 
 |     shellState.db = 0; | 
 |     shellState.pAuxDb->zDbFilename = zFilename; | 
 |   } | 
 |   open_db(&shellState, 0); | 
 |   sqlite3_free(zFilename); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 | ** Trivial exportable function for emscripten. Needs to be exported using: | 
 | ** | 
 | ** emcc ..flags... -sEXPORTED_FUNCTIONS=_fiddle_exec -sEXPORTED_RUNTIME_METHODS=ccall,cwrap | 
 | ** | 
 | ** (Note the underscore before the function name.) It processes zSql | 
 | ** as if it were input to the sqlite3 shell and redirects all output | 
 | ** to the wasm binding. | 
 | */ | 
 | void fiddle_exec(const char * zSql){ | 
 |   static int once = 0; | 
 |   int rc = 0; | 
 |   if(!once){ | 
 |     /* Simulate an argv array for main() */ | 
 |     static char * argv[] = {"fiddle", | 
 |                             "-bail", | 
 |                             "-safe"}; | 
 |     rc = fiddle_main((int)(sizeof(argv)/sizeof(argv[0])), argv); | 
 |     once = rc ? -1 : 1; | 
 |     memset(&shellState.wasm, 0, sizeof(shellState.wasm)); | 
 |     printf( | 
 |         "SQLite version %s %.19s\n" /*extra-version-info*/, | 
 |         sqlite3_libversion(), sqlite3_sourceid() | 
 |     ); | 
 |     puts("WASM shell"); | 
 |     puts("Enter \".help\" for usage hints."); | 
 |     if(once>0){ | 
 |       fiddle_reset_db(); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if(shellState.db){ | 
 |       printf("Connected to %s.\n", fiddle_db_filename(NULL)); | 
 |     }else{ | 
 |       fprintf(stderr,"ERROR initializing db!\n"); | 
 |       return; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   if(once<0){ | 
 |     puts("DB init failed. Not executing SQL."); | 
 |   }else if(zSql && *zSql){ | 
 |     shellState.wasm.zInput = zSql; | 
 |     shellState.wasm.zPos = zSql; | 
 |     process_input(&shellState); | 
 |     memset(&shellState.wasm, 0, sizeof(shellState.wasm)); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 | #endif /* SQLITE_SHELL_WASM_MODE */ |