Reland "[cleanup] Replace base::ranges with std::ranges: base/"

This reverts commit 982cfb705f41d5af228552a479ecdbfc465ee6c7.

Reason for revert: Dependent code was fixed

Original change's description:
> Revert "[cleanup] Replace base::ranges with std::ranges: base/"
>
> This reverts commit cbf3d6770d4f83fea7f21d0c2f55ea49e85dd69e.
>
> Reason for revert: Caused tree closure
> https://ci.chromium.org/ui/p/chromium/builders/ci/linux-cast-arm64-rel/15315/overview
>
> Original change's description:
> > [cleanup] Replace base::ranges with std::ranges: base/
> >
> > Done entirely with `git grep` and `sed` + `git cl format`, no
> > hand-editing.
> >
> > Bug: 386918226
> > Change-Id: I798034eefdcd34a4908cd4db10c0350cd76e8c5a
> > Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/6202362
> > Auto-Submit: Peter Kasting <pkasting@chromium.org>
> > Reviewed-by: Nico Weber <thakis@chromium.org>
> > Owners-Override: Peter Kasting <pkasting@chromium.org>
> > Commit-Queue: Peter Kasting <pkasting@chromium.org>
> > Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#1413055}
>
> Bug: 386918226
> Change-Id: Idf56be27425c9f45ec824cd8c7beb5fafad51c92
> No-Presubmit: true
> No-Tree-Checks: true
> No-Try: true
> Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/6215373
> Bot-Commit: Rubber Stamper <rubber-stamper@appspot.gserviceaccount.com>
> Owners-Override: Salvador Guerrero Ramos <salg@google.com>
> Commit-Queue: Salvador Guerrero Ramos <salg@google.com>
> Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#1413064}

Bug: 386918226
Change-Id: I30bad5a61daff7d37a1d7e90ad27c12c3568d5cc
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/6214753
Auto-Submit: Peter Kasting <pkasting@chromium.org>
Owners-Override: Peter Kasting <pkasting@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Rubber Stamper <rubber-stamper@appspot.gserviceaccount.com>
Bot-Commit: Rubber Stamper <rubber-stamper@appspot.gserviceaccount.com>
Reviewed-by: Salvador Guerrero Ramos <salg@google.com>
Commit-Queue: Peter Kasting <pkasting@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Salvador Guerrero Ramos <salg@google.com>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#1413139}