Reland "[iOS] Make use of the default status API"

This is a reland of commit 925b71a1a3308507876f1f1229a02865c06137fa

There were 2 issues in the initial commit that caused a revert:

First, the Default Status API doesn't exist on maccatalyst, so many
symbols are undefined there. This was fixed by skipping the default
status checks on maccatalyst.

Second, storing the fake system call directly caused a static
initializer issue. This was fixed by storing the fake system call
in a static variable declared in a method instead.

Original change's description:
> [iOS] Make use of the default status API
>
> Integrates with the Default Status system API. The integration works as
> follows (high-level summary):
>
> - Clients that are on iOS 18.4+ and have completed the First Run
>   Experience since at least 28 days are randomly assigned to a
>   cohort number between 1 and 4 at startup. The idea is to spread
>   clients out throughout the year:
>     - Cohort 1: January, May, September
>     - Cohort 2: February, June, October
>     - Cohort 3: March, July, November
>     - Cohort 4: April, August, December
> - At each startup, if the current time is in or after the month
>   corresponding to the client's cohort number for this quarter,
>   the system's Default Status API is queried and the results are
>   recorded to histograms and local prefs.
> - Clients can still report their default status if they are outside
>   their assigned cohort's reporting months, but they do so in
>   different histograms, so that the impact of "cohort drift", a
>   phenomenon where clients will tend to report later and later each
>   year depending on usage frequency, can be better evaluated.
>
> Bug: 401075747
> Change-Id: I97b28d0c41dff367abcff21de89f0fc5418a79aa
> Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/6282328
> Reviewed-by: Robbie Gibson <rkgibson@google.com>
> Commit-Queue: Robbie Gibson <rkgibson@google.com>
> Reviewed-by: Olivier Robin <olivierrobin@chromium.org>
> Reviewed-by: Rohit Rao <rohitrao@chromium.org>
> Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#1439483}

Bug: 401075747
Change-Id: I5345263c83ba7829f834c2948f8ae8097ce103e2
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/6409732
Commit-Queue: Robbie Gibson <rkgibson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Olivier Robin <olivierrobin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Rohit Rao <rohitrao@chromium.org>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#1441828}
22 files changed
tree: 0197c23f1b15a07cb3960f4e916ed81a225186bb
  1. android_webview/
  2. apps/
  3. ash/
  4. base/
  5. build/
  6. build_overrides/
  7. buildtools/
  8. cc/
  9. chrome/
  10. chromecast/
  11. chromeos/
  12. codelabs/
  13. components/
  14. content/
  15. crypto/
  16. dbus/
  17. device/
  18. docs/
  19. extensions/
  20. fuchsia_web/
  21. gin/
  22. google_apis/
  23. gpu/
  24. headless/
  25. infra/
  26. ios/
  27. ipc/
  28. media/
  29. mojo/
  30. native_client_sdk/
  31. net/
  32. pdf/
  33. ppapi/
  34. printing/
  35. remoting/
  36. rlz/
  37. sandbox/
  38. services/
  39. skia/
  40. sql/
  41. storage/
  42. styleguide/
  43. testing/
  44. third_party/
  45. tools/
  46. ui/
  47. url/
  48. webkit/
  49. .clang-format
  50. .clang-tidy
  51. .clangd
  52. .git-blame-ignore-revs
  53. .gitallowed
  54. .gitattributes
  55. .gitignore
  56. .gitmodules
  57. .gn
  58. .mailmap
  59. .rustfmt.toml
  60. .vpython3
  61. .yapfignore
  62. ATL_OWNERS
  63. AUTHORS
  64. BUILD.gn
  65. CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
  66. codereview.settings
  67. CPPLINT.cfg
  68. CRYPTO_OWNERS
  69. DEPS
  70. DIR_METADATA
  71. LICENSE
  72. LICENSE.chromium_os
  73. OWNERS
  74. PRESUBMIT.py
  75. PRESUBMIT_test.py
  76. PRESUBMIT_test_mocks.py
  77. README.md
  78. WATCHLISTS
README.md

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