[gpu] Change composition texture support CHECK to DumpWithoutCrashing

Fail the CreateSharedImage call when composition texture is requested
and not supported instead of crashing on a CHECK, but also add a
DumpWithoutCrashing with the D3D11_TEXTURE_DESC.

Bug: 341434609
Change-Id: I2d6d0585b2064cf0b4b94ee7a37b953d3fa5f8cb
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/6384233
Auto-Submit: Sunny Sachanandani <sunnyps@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Sunny Sachanandani <sunnyps@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Rafael Cintron <rafael.cintron@microsoft.com>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#1439576}