| # CSS Calc <img src="https://cssdb.org/images/css.svg" alt="for CSS" width="90" height="90" align="right"> |
| |
| [<img alt="npm version" src="https://img.shields.io/npm/v/@csstools/css-calc.svg" height="20">][npm-url] |
| [<img alt="Build Status" src="https://github.com/csstools/postcss-plugins/actions/workflows/test.yml/badge.svg?branch=main" height="20">][cli-url] |
| [<img alt="Discord" src="https://shields.io/badge/Discord-5865F2?logo=discord&logoColor=white">][discord] |
| |
| Implemented from : https://drafts.csswg.org/css-values-4/ on 2023-02-17 |
| |
| ## Usage |
| |
| Add [CSS calc] to your project: |
| |
| ```bash |
| npm install @csstools/css-calc @csstools/css-parser-algorithms @csstools/css-tokenizer --save-dev |
| ``` |
| |
| ### With string values : |
| |
| ```mjs |
| import { calc } from '@csstools/css-calc'; |
| |
| // '20' |
| console.log(calc('calc(10 * 2)')); |
| ``` |
| |
| ### With component values : |
| |
| ```mjs |
| import { stringify, tokenizer } from '@csstools/css-tokenizer'; |
| import { parseCommaSeparatedListOfComponentValues } from '@csstools/css-parser-algorithms'; |
| import { calcFromComponentValues } from '@csstools/css-calc'; |
| |
| const t = tokenizer({ |
| css: 'calc(10 * 2)', |
| }); |
| |
| const tokens = []; |
| |
| { |
| while (!t.endOfFile()) { |
| tokens.push(t.nextToken()); |
| } |
| |
| tokens.push(t.nextToken()); // EOF-token |
| } |
| |
| const result = parseCommaSeparatedListOfComponentValues(tokens, {}); |
| |
| // filter or mutate the component values |
| |
| const calcResult = calcFromComponentValues(result, { precision: 5, toCanonicalUnits: true }); |
| |
| // filter or mutate the component values even further |
| |
| const calcResultStr = calcResult.map((componentValues) => { |
| return componentValues.map((x) => stringify(...x.tokens())).join(''); |
| }).join(','); |
| |
| // '20' |
| console.log(calcResultStr); |
| ``` |
| |
| ### Options |
| |
| #### `precision` : |
| |
| The default precision is fairly high. |
| It aims to be high enough to make rounding unnoticeable in the browser. |
| |
| You can set it to a lower number to suit your needs. |
| |
| ```mjs |
| import { calc } from '@csstools/css-calc'; |
| |
| // '0.3' |
| console.log(calc('calc(1 / 3)', { precision: 1 })); |
| // '0.33' |
| console.log(calc('calc(1 / 3)', { precision: 2 })); |
| ``` |
| |
| #### `globals` : |
| |
| Pass global values as a map of key value pairs. |
| |
| > Example : Relative color syntax (`lch(from pink calc(l / 2) c h)`) exposes color channel information as ident tokens. |
| > By passing globals for `l`, `c` and `h` it is possible to solve nested `calc()`'s. |
| |
| ```mjs |
| import { calc } from '@csstools/css-calc'; |
| |
| const globals = new Map([ |
| ['a', '10px'], |
| ['b', '2rem'], |
| ]); |
| |
| // '20px' |
| console.log(calc('calc(a * 2)', { globals: globals })); |
| // '6rem' |
| console.log(calc('calc(b * 3)', { globals: globals })); |
| ``` |
| |
| #### `toCanonicalUnits` : |
| |
| By default this package will try to preserve units. |
| The heuristic to do this is very simplistic. |
| We take the first unit we encounter and try to convert other dimensions to that unit. |
| |
| This better matches what users expect from a CSS dev tool. |
| |
| If you want to have outputs that are closes to CSS serialized values you can pass `toCanonicalUnits: true`. |
| |
| ```mjs |
| import { calc } from '@csstools/css-calc'; |
| |
| // '20hz' |
| console.log(calc('calc(0.01khz + 10hz)', { toCanonicalUnits: true })); |
| |
| // '20hz' |
| console.log(calc('calc(10hz + 0.01khz)', { toCanonicalUnits: true })); |
| |
| // '0.02khz' !!! |
| console.log(calc('calc(0.01khz + 10hz)', { toCanonicalUnits: false })); |
| |
| // '20hz' |
| console.log(calc('calc(10hz + 0.01khz)', { toCanonicalUnits: false })); |
| ``` |
| |
| [cli-url]: https://github.com/csstools/postcss-plugins/actions/workflows/test.yml?query=workflow/test |
| [discord]: https://discord.gg/bUadyRwkJS |
| [npm-url]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@csstools/css-calc |
| |
| [CSS calc]: https://github.com/csstools/postcss-plugins/tree/main/packages/css-calc |