| # Copyright (c) 2012 Mitch Garnaat http://garnaat.org/ |
| # All rights reserved. |
| # |
| # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a |
| # copy of this software and associated documentation files (the |
| # "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including |
| # without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, dis- |
| # tribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit |
| # persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the fol- |
| # lowing conditions: |
| # |
| # The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included |
| # in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
| # |
| # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS |
| # OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABIL- |
| # ITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT |
| # SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, |
| # WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, |
| # OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS |
| # IN THE SOFTWARE. |
| |
| """ |
| Tests for Layer2 of Amazon DynamoDB |
| """ |
| import unittest |
| import time |
| import uuid |
| from decimal import Decimal |
| |
| from boto.dynamodb.exceptions import DynamoDBKeyNotFoundError |
| from boto.dynamodb.exceptions import DynamoDBConditionalCheckFailedError |
| from boto.dynamodb.layer2 import Layer2 |
| from boto.dynamodb.types import get_dynamodb_type, Binary |
| from boto.dynamodb.condition import BEGINS_WITH, CONTAINS, GT |
| |
| |
| class DynamoDBLayer2Test (unittest.TestCase): |
| dynamodb = True |
| |
| def setUp(self): |
| self.dynamodb = Layer2() |
| self.hash_key_name = 'forum_name' |
| self.hash_key_proto_value = '' |
| self.range_key_name = 'subject' |
| self.range_key_proto_value = '' |
| self.table_name = 'sample_data_%s' % int(time.time()) |
| |
| def create_sample_table(self): |
| schema = self.dynamodb.create_schema( |
| self.hash_key_name, self.hash_key_proto_value, |
| self.range_key_name, |
| self.range_key_proto_value) |
| table = self.create_table(self.table_name, schema, 5, 5) |
| table.refresh(wait_for_active=True) |
| return table |
| |
| def create_table(self, table_name, schema, read_units, write_units): |
| result = self.dynamodb.create_table(table_name, schema, read_units, write_units) |
| self.addCleanup(self.dynamodb.delete_table, result) |
| return result |
| |
| def test_layer2_basic(self): |
| print '--- running Amazon DynamoDB Layer2 tests ---' |
| c = self.dynamodb |
| |
| # First create a schema for the table |
| schema = c.create_schema(self.hash_key_name, self.hash_key_proto_value, |
| self.range_key_name, |
| self.range_key_proto_value) |
| |
| # Create another schema without a range key |
| schema2 = c.create_schema('post_id', '') |
| |
| # Now create a table |
| index = int(time.time()) |
| table_name = 'test-%d' % index |
| read_units = 5 |
| write_units = 5 |
| table = self.create_table(table_name, schema, read_units, write_units) |
| assert table.name == table_name |
| assert table.schema.hash_key_name == self.hash_key_name |
| assert table.schema.hash_key_type == get_dynamodb_type(self.hash_key_proto_value) |
| assert table.schema.range_key_name == self.range_key_name |
| assert table.schema.range_key_type == get_dynamodb_type(self.range_key_proto_value) |
| assert table.read_units == read_units |
| assert table.write_units == write_units |
| assert table.item_count == 0 |
| assert table.size_bytes == 0 |
| |
| # Create the second table |
| table2_name = 'test-%d' % (index + 1) |
| table2 = self.create_table(table2_name, schema2, read_units, write_units) |
| |
| # Wait for table to become active |
| table.refresh(wait_for_active=True) |
| table2.refresh(wait_for_active=True) |
| |
| # List tables and make sure new one is there |
| table_names = c.list_tables() |
| assert table_name in table_names |
| assert table2_name in table_names |
| |
| # Update the tables ProvisionedThroughput |
| new_read_units = 10 |
| new_write_units = 5 |
| table.update_throughput(new_read_units, new_write_units) |
| |
| # Wait for table to be updated |
| table.refresh(wait_for_active=True) |
| assert table.read_units == new_read_units |
| assert table.write_units == new_write_units |
| |
| # Put an item |
| item1_key = 'Amazon DynamoDB' |
| item1_range = 'DynamoDB Thread 1' |
| item1_attrs = { |
| 'Message': 'DynamoDB thread 1 message text', |
| 'LastPostedBy': 'User A', |
| 'Views': 0, |
| 'Replies': 0, |
| 'Answered': 0, |
| 'Public': True, |
| 'Tags': set(['index', 'primarykey', 'table']), |
| 'LastPostDateTime': '12/9/2011 11:36:03 PM'} |
| |
| # Test a few corner cases with new_item |
| |
| # Try supplying a hash_key as an arg and as an item in attrs |
| item1_attrs[self.hash_key_name] = 'foo' |
| foobar_item = table.new_item(item1_key, item1_range, item1_attrs) |
| assert foobar_item.hash_key == item1_key |
| |
| # Try supplying a range_key as an arg and as an item in attrs |
| item1_attrs[self.range_key_name] = 'bar' |
| foobar_item = table.new_item(item1_key, item1_range, item1_attrs) |
| assert foobar_item.range_key == item1_range |
| |
| # Try supplying hash and range key in attrs dict |
| foobar_item = table.new_item(attrs=item1_attrs) |
| assert foobar_item.hash_key == 'foo' |
| assert foobar_item.range_key == 'bar' |
| |
| del item1_attrs[self.hash_key_name] |
| del item1_attrs[self.range_key_name] |
| |
| item1 = table.new_item(item1_key, item1_range, item1_attrs) |
| # make sure the put() succeeds |
| try: |
| item1.put() |
| except c.layer1.ResponseError, e: |
| raise Exception("Item put failed: %s" % e) |
| |
| # Try to get an item that does not exist. |
| self.assertRaises(DynamoDBKeyNotFoundError, |
| table.get_item, 'bogus_key', item1_range) |
| |
| # Now do a consistent read and check results |
| item1_copy = table.get_item(item1_key, item1_range, |
| consistent_read=True) |
| assert item1_copy.hash_key == item1.hash_key |
| assert item1_copy.range_key == item1.range_key |
| for attr_name in item1_copy: |
| val = item1_copy[attr_name] |
| if isinstance(val, (int, long, float, basestring)): |
| assert val == item1[attr_name] |
| |
| # Try retrieving only select attributes |
| attributes = ['Message', 'Views'] |
| item1_small = table.get_item(item1_key, item1_range, |
| attributes_to_get=attributes, |
| consistent_read=True) |
| for attr_name in item1_small: |
| # The item will include the attributes we asked for as |
| # well as the hashkey and rangekey, so filter those out. |
| if attr_name not in (item1_small.hash_key_name, |
| item1_small.range_key_name): |
| assert attr_name in attributes |
| |
| self.assertTrue(table.has_item(item1_key, range_key=item1_range, |
| consistent_read=True)) |
| |
| # Try to delete the item with the wrong Expected value |
| expected = {'Views': 1} |
| self.assertRaises(DynamoDBConditionalCheckFailedError, |
| item1.delete, expected_value=expected) |
| |
| # Try to delete a value while expecting a non-existant attribute |
| expected = {'FooBar': True} |
| try: |
| item1.delete(expected_value=expected) |
| except c.layer1.ResponseError, e: |
| pass |
| |
| # Now update the existing object |
| item1.add_attribute('Replies', 2) |
| |
| removed_attr = 'Public' |
| item1.delete_attribute(removed_attr) |
| |
| removed_tag = item1_attrs['Tags'].copy().pop() |
| item1.delete_attribute('Tags', set([removed_tag])) |
| |
| replies_by_set = set(['Adam', 'Arnie']) |
| item1.put_attribute('RepliesBy', replies_by_set) |
| retvals = item1.save(return_values='ALL_OLD') |
| # Need more tests here for variations on return_values |
| assert 'Attributes' in retvals |
| |
| # Check for correct updates |
| item1_updated = table.get_item(item1_key, item1_range, |
| consistent_read=True) |
| assert item1_updated['Replies'] == item1_attrs['Replies'] + 2 |
| self.assertFalse(removed_attr in item1_updated) |
| self.assertTrue(removed_tag not in item1_updated['Tags']) |
| self.assertTrue('RepliesBy' in item1_updated) |
| self.assertTrue(item1_updated['RepliesBy'] == replies_by_set) |
| |
| # Put a few more items into the table |
| item2_key = 'Amazon DynamoDB' |
| item2_range = 'DynamoDB Thread 2' |
| item2_attrs = { |
| 'Message': 'DynamoDB thread 2 message text', |
| 'LastPostedBy': 'User A', |
| 'Views': 0, |
| 'Replies': 0, |
| 'Answered': 0, |
| 'Tags': set(["index", "primarykey", "table"]), |
| 'LastPost2DateTime': '12/9/2011 11:36:03 PM'} |
| item2 = table.new_item(item2_key, item2_range, item2_attrs) |
| item2.put() |
| |
| item3_key = 'Amazon S3' |
| item3_range = 'S3 Thread 1' |
| item3_attrs = { |
| 'Message': 'S3 Thread 1 message text', |
| 'LastPostedBy': 'User A', |
| 'Views': 0, |
| 'Replies': 0, |
| 'Answered': 0, |
| 'Tags': set(['largeobject', 'multipart upload']), |
| 'LastPostDateTime': '12/9/2011 11:36:03 PM' |
| } |
| item3 = table.new_item(item3_key, item3_range, item3_attrs) |
| item3.put() |
| |
| # Put an item into the second table |
| table2_item1_key = uuid.uuid4().hex |
| table2_item1_attrs = { |
| 'DateTimePosted': '25/1/2011 12:34:56 PM', |
| 'Text': 'I think boto rocks and so does DynamoDB' |
| } |
| table2_item1 = table2.new_item(table2_item1_key, |
| attrs=table2_item1_attrs) |
| table2_item1.put() |
| |
| # Try a few queries |
| items = table.query('Amazon DynamoDB', range_key_condition=BEGINS_WITH('DynamoDB')) |
| n = 0 |
| for item in items: |
| n += 1 |
| assert n == 2 |
| assert items.consumed_units > 0 |
| |
| items = table.query('Amazon DynamoDB', range_key_condition=BEGINS_WITH('DynamoDB'), |
| request_limit=1, max_results=1) |
| n = 0 |
| for item in items: |
| n += 1 |
| assert n == 1 |
| assert items.consumed_units > 0 |
| |
| # Try a few scans |
| items = table.scan() |
| n = 0 |
| for item in items: |
| n += 1 |
| assert n == 3 |
| assert items.consumed_units > 0 |
| |
| items = table.scan(scan_filter={'Replies': GT(0)}) |
| n = 0 |
| for item in items: |
| n += 1 |
| assert n == 1 |
| assert items.consumed_units > 0 |
| |
| # Test some integer and float attributes |
| integer_value = 42 |
| float_value = 345.678 |
| item3['IntAttr'] = integer_value |
| item3['FloatAttr'] = float_value |
| |
| # Test booleans |
| item3['TrueBoolean'] = True |
| item3['FalseBoolean'] = False |
| |
| # Test some set values |
| integer_set = set([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]) |
| float_set = set([1.1, 2.2, 3.3, 4.4, 5.5]) |
| mixed_set = set([1, 2, 3.3, 4, 5.555]) |
| str_set = set(['foo', 'bar', 'fie', 'baz']) |
| item3['IntSetAttr'] = integer_set |
| item3['FloatSetAttr'] = float_set |
| item3['MixedSetAttr'] = mixed_set |
| item3['StrSetAttr'] = str_set |
| item3.put() |
| |
| # Now do a consistent read |
| item4 = table.get_item(item3_key, item3_range, consistent_read=True) |
| assert item4['IntAttr'] == integer_value |
| assert item4['FloatAttr'] == float_value |
| assert bool(item4['TrueBoolean']) is True |
| assert bool(item4['FalseBoolean']) is False |
| # The values will not necessarily be in the same order as when |
| # we wrote them to the DB. |
| for i in item4['IntSetAttr']: |
| assert i in integer_set |
| for i in item4['FloatSetAttr']: |
| assert i in float_set |
| for i in item4['MixedSetAttr']: |
| assert i in mixed_set |
| for i in item4['StrSetAttr']: |
| assert i in str_set |
| |
| # Try a batch get |
| batch_list = c.new_batch_list() |
| batch_list.add_batch(table, [(item2_key, item2_range), |
| (item3_key, item3_range)]) |
| response = batch_list.submit() |
| assert len(response['Responses'][table.name]['Items']) == 2 |
| |
| # Try an empty batch get |
| batch_list = c.new_batch_list() |
| batch_list.add_batch(table, []) |
| response = batch_list.submit() |
| assert response == {} |
| |
| # Try a few batch write operations |
| item4_key = 'Amazon S3' |
| item4_range = 'S3 Thread 2' |
| item4_attrs = { |
| 'Message': 'S3 Thread 2 message text', |
| 'LastPostedBy': 'User A', |
| 'Views': 0, |
| 'Replies': 0, |
| 'Answered': 0, |
| 'Tags': set(['largeobject', 'multipart upload']), |
| 'LastPostDateTime': '12/9/2011 11:36:03 PM' |
| } |
| item5_key = 'Amazon S3' |
| item5_range = 'S3 Thread 3' |
| item5_attrs = { |
| 'Message': 'S3 Thread 3 message text', |
| 'LastPostedBy': 'User A', |
| 'Views': 0, |
| 'Replies': 0, |
| 'Answered': 0, |
| 'Tags': set(['largeobject', 'multipart upload']), |
| 'LastPostDateTime': '12/9/2011 11:36:03 PM' |
| } |
| item4 = table.new_item(item4_key, item4_range, item4_attrs) |
| item5 = table.new_item(item5_key, item5_range, item5_attrs) |
| batch_list = c.new_batch_write_list() |
| batch_list.add_batch(table, puts=[item4, item5]) |
| response = batch_list.submit() |
| # should really check for unprocessed items |
| |
| # Do some generator gymnastics |
| results = table.scan(scan_filter={'Tags': CONTAINS('table')}) |
| assert results.scanned_count == 5 |
| results = table.scan(request_limit=2, max_results=5) |
| assert results.count == 2 |
| for item in results: |
| if results.count == 2: |
| assert results.remaining == 4 |
| results.remaining -= 2 |
| results.next_response() |
| else: |
| assert results.count == 4 |
| assert results.remaining in (0, 1) |
| assert results.count == 4 |
| results = table.scan(request_limit=6, max_results=4) |
| assert len(list(results)) == 4 |
| assert results.count == 4 |
| |
| batch_list = c.new_batch_write_list() |
| batch_list.add_batch(table, deletes=[(item4_key, item4_range), |
| (item5_key, item5_range)]) |
| response = batch_list.submit() |
| |
| # Try queries |
| results = table.query('Amazon DynamoDB', range_key_condition=BEGINS_WITH('DynamoDB')) |
| n = 0 |
| for item in results: |
| n += 1 |
| assert n == 2 |
| |
| # Try to delete the item with the right Expected value |
| expected = {'Views': 0} |
| item1.delete(expected_value=expected) |
| |
| self.assertFalse(table.has_item(item1_key, range_key=item1_range, |
| consistent_read=True)) |
| # Now delete the remaining items |
| ret_vals = item2.delete(return_values='ALL_OLD') |
| # some additional checks here would be useful |
| assert ret_vals['Attributes'][self.hash_key_name] == item2_key |
| assert ret_vals['Attributes'][self.range_key_name] == item2_range |
| |
| item3.delete() |
| table2_item1.delete() |
| print '--- tests completed ---' |
| |
| def test_binary_attrs(self): |
| c = self.dynamodb |
| schema = c.create_schema(self.hash_key_name, self.hash_key_proto_value, |
| self.range_key_name, |
| self.range_key_proto_value) |
| index = int(time.time()) |
| table_name = 'test-%d' % index |
| read_units = 5 |
| write_units = 5 |
| table = self.create_table(table_name, schema, read_units, write_units) |
| table.refresh(wait_for_active=True) |
| item1_key = 'Amazon S3' |
| item1_range = 'S3 Thread 1' |
| item1_attrs = { |
| 'Message': 'S3 Thread 1 message text', |
| 'LastPostedBy': 'User A', |
| 'Views': 0, |
| 'Replies': 0, |
| 'Answered': 0, |
| 'BinaryData': Binary('\x01\x02\x03\x04'), |
| 'BinarySequence': set([Binary('\x01\x02'), Binary('\x03\x04')]), |
| 'Tags': set(['largeobject', 'multipart upload']), |
| 'LastPostDateTime': '12/9/2011 11:36:03 PM' |
| } |
| item1 = table.new_item(item1_key, item1_range, item1_attrs) |
| item1.put() |
| |
| retrieved = table.get_item(item1_key, item1_range, consistent_read=True) |
| self.assertEqual(retrieved['Message'], 'S3 Thread 1 message text') |
| self.assertEqual(retrieved['Views'], 0) |
| self.assertEqual(retrieved['Tags'], |
| set(['largeobject', 'multipart upload'])) |
| self.assertEqual(retrieved['BinaryData'], Binary('\x01\x02\x03\x04')) |
| # Also comparable directly to bytes: |
| self.assertEqual(retrieved['BinaryData'], bytes('\x01\x02\x03\x04')) |
| self.assertEqual(retrieved['BinarySequence'], |
| set([Binary('\x01\x02'), Binary('\x03\x04')])) |
| |
| def test_put_decimal_attrs(self): |
| self.dynamodb.use_decimals() |
| table = self.create_sample_table() |
| item = table.new_item('foo', 'bar') |
| item['decimalvalue'] = Decimal('1.12345678912345') |
| item.put() |
| retrieved = table.get_item('foo', 'bar') |
| self.assertEqual(retrieved['decimalvalue'], Decimal('1.12345678912345')) |
| |
| def test_lossy_float_conversion(self): |
| table = self.create_sample_table() |
| item = table.new_item('foo', 'bar') |
| item['floatvalue'] = 1.12345678912345 |
| item.put() |
| retrieved = table.get_item('foo', 'bar')['floatvalue'] |
| # Notice how this is not equal to the original value. |
| self.assertNotEqual(1.12345678912345, retrieved) |
| # Instead, it's truncated: |
| self.assertEqual(1.12345678912, retrieved) |
| |
| def test_large_integers(self): |
| # It's not just floating point numbers, large integers |
| # can trigger rouding issues. |
| self.dynamodb.use_decimals() |
| table = self.create_sample_table() |
| item = table.new_item('foo', 'bar') |
| item['decimalvalue'] = Decimal('129271300103398600') |
| item.put() |
| retrieved = table.get_item('foo', 'bar') |
| self.assertEqual(retrieved['decimalvalue'], Decimal('129271300103398600')) |
| # Also comparable directly to an int. |
| self.assertEqual(retrieved['decimalvalue'], 129271300103398600) |