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href="global.html#isSelenium3x">isSelenium3x</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#legacyTimeout">legacyTimeout</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#load">load</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#locate">locate</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#locateWith">locateWith</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#manual">manual</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#map">map</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#mkdir">mkdir</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#mkdirp">mkdirp</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#of">of</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#pac">pac</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#pad">pad</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a 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class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#suite">suite</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#suite">suite</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#system">system</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#thenFinally">thenFinally</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#throwDecodedError">throwDecodedError</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#titleContains">titleContains</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#titleIs">titleIs</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#titleMatches">titleMatches</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#tmpDir">tmpDir</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#tmpFile">tmpFile</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#toExecuteAtomCommand">toExecuteAtomCommand</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#toMap">toMap</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#toWireValue">toWireValue</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#tryParse">tryParse</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#unlink">unlink</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#unzip">unzip</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#url">url</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#urlContains">urlContains</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#urlIs">urlIs</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#urlMatches">urlMatches</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#waitForServer">waitForServer</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#waitForUrl">waitForUrl</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#walkDir">walkDir</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#whereIs">whereIs</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#withTagName">withTagName</a></div><div class="sidebar-section-children"><a href="global.html#write">write</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="navbar-container" id="VuAckcnZhf"><nav class="navbar"><div class="navbar-left-items"><div class="navbar-item"><a id="github" href="https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium" target="">GitHub</a></div><div class="navbar-item"><a id="npm" href="https://www.npmjs.com/package/selenium-webdriver" target="">npm</a></div></div><div class="navbar-right-items"><div class="navbar-right-item"><button class="icon-button search-button" aria-label="open-search"><svg><use xlink:href="#search-icon"></use></svg></button></div><div class="navbar-right-item"><button class="icon-button theme-toggle" aria-label="toggle-theme"><svg><use class="theme-svg-use" xlink:href="#light-theme-icon"></use></svg></button></div><div class="navbar-right-item"><button class="icon-button font-size" aria-label="change-font-size"><svg><use xlink:href="#font-size-icon"></use></svg></button></div></div><nav></nav></nav></div><div class="toc-container"><div class="toc-content"><span class="bold">On this page</span><div id="eed4d2a0bfd64539bb9df78095dec881"></div></div></div><div class="body-wrapper"><div class="main-content"><div class="main-wrapper"><section><header><h1 id="WebElement-title" class="has-anchor">WebElement</h1><div class="class-description"><p>Represents a DOM element. WebElements can be found by searching from the document root using a <a href="WebDriver.html">WebDriver</a> instance, or by searching under another WebElement:</p><pre><code>driver.get('http://www.google.com'); |
| var searchForm = driver.findElement(By.tagName('form')); |
| var searchBox = searchForm.findElement(By.name('q')); |
| searchBox.sendKeys('webdriver'); |
| </code></pre></div></header><article><div class="container-overview"><h2 id="constructor" class="has-anchor">Constructor</h2><h3 class="name has-anchor" id="WebElement"><span class="type-signature"></span>new WebElement<span class="signature">(driver<span class="signature-attributes">non-null</span>, id)</span></h3><div class="method-member-container flex flex-col w-100 overflow-auto mt-20"><strong>Parameters:</strong><table class="params"><thead><tr><th>Name</th><th>Type</th><th class="last">Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td class="name"><code>driver</code></td><td class="type"><span class="param-type"><a href="WebDriver.html">WebDriver</a></span></td><td class="description last"><p>the parent WebDriver instance for this element.</p></td></tr><tr><td class="name"><code>id</code></td><td class="type"><span class="param-type">!IThenable.<string></span> |<wbr> <span class="param-type">string</span></td><td class="description last"><p>The server-assigned opaque ID for the underlying DOM element.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><dl class="details"><div class="details-item-container"><dt class="tag-source bold">Source</dt><dd class="tag-source"><ul><li><a href="lib_webdriver.js.html">lib/webdriver.js</a>, <a href="lib_webdriver.js.html#line2514">line 2514</a></li></ul></dd></div></dl></div><h2 id="methods" class="subsection-title has-anchor">Methods</h2><h3 class="name has-anchor" id="clear"><span class="type-signature"></span>clear<span class="signature">()</span><span class="type-signature"> → (non-null) {Promise.<void>}</span></h3><div class="description"><p>Clear the <code>value</code> of this element. This command has no effect if the underlying DOM element is neither a text INPUT element nor a TEXTAREA element.</p></div><dl class="details"><div class="details-item-container"><dt class="tag-source bold">Source</dt><dd class="tag-source"><ul><li><a href="lib_webdriver.js.html">lib/webdriver.js</a>, <a href="lib_webdriver.js.html#line2983">line 2983</a></li></ul></dd></div></dl><div class="method-member-container mt-20"><strong>Returns:</strong><div class="param-desc"><p>A promise that will be resolved when the element has been cleared.</p></div><dl class="param-type"><dt>Type: </dt><dd><span class="param-type">Promise.<void></span></dd></dl></div><h3 class="name has-anchor" id="click"><span class="type-signature"></span>click<span class="signature">()</span><span class="type-signature"> → (non-null) {Promise.<void>}</span></h3><div class="description"><p>Clicks on this element.</p></div><dl class="details"><div class="details-item-container"><dt class="tag-source bold">Source</dt><dd class="tag-source"><ul><li><a href="lib_webdriver.js.html">lib/webdriver.js</a>, <a href="lib_webdriver.js.html#line2686">line 2686</a></li></ul></dd></div></dl><div class="method-member-container mt-20"><strong>Returns:</strong><div class="param-desc"><p>A promise that will be resolved when the click command has completed.</p></div><dl class="param-type"><dt>Type: </dt><dd><span class="param-type">Promise.<void></span></dd></dl></div><h3 class="name has-anchor" id="findElement"><span class="type-signature"></span>findElement<span class="signature">(locator<span class="signature-attributes">non-null</span>)</span><span class="type-signature"> → (non-null) {<a href="WebElementPromise.html">WebElementPromise</a>}</span></h3><div class="description"><p>Schedule a command to find a descendant of this element. If the element cannot be found, the returned promise will be rejected with a NoSuchElementError.</p><p>The search criteria for an element may be defined using one of the static factories on the by.By class, or as a short-hand ./by.ByHash object. For example, the following two statements are equivalent:</p><pre><code>var e1 = element.findElement(By.id('foo')); |
| var e2 = element.findElement({id:'foo'}); |
| </code></pre><p>You may also provide a custom locator function, which takes as input this instance and returns a <a href="WebElement.html">WebElement</a>, or a promise that will resolve to a WebElement. If the returned promise resolves to an array of WebElements, WebDriver will use the first element. For example, to find the first visible link on a page, you could write:</p><pre><code>var link = element.findElement(firstVisibleLink); |
| |
| function firstVisibleLink(element) { |
| var links = element.findElements(By.tagName('a')); |
| return promise.filter(links, function(link) { |
| return link.isDisplayed(); |
| }); |
| } |
| </code></pre></div><div class="method-member-container flex flex-col w-100 overflow-auto mt-20"><strong>Parameters:</strong><table class="params"><thead><tr><th>Name</th><th>Type</th><th class="last">Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td class="name"><code>locator</code></td><td class="type"><span class="param-type">by.<wbr>By</span> |<wbr> <span class="param-type">function</span></td><td class="description last"><p>The locator strategy to use when searching for the element.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><dl class="details"><div class="details-item-container"><dt class="tag-source bold">Source</dt><dd class="tag-source"><ul><li><a href="lib_webdriver.js.html">lib/webdriver.js</a>, <a href="lib_webdriver.js.html#line2644">line 2644</a></li></ul></dd></div></dl><div class="method-member-container mt-20"><strong>Returns:</strong><div class="param-desc"><p>A WebElement that can be used to issue commands against the located element. If the element is not found, the element will be invalidated and all scheduled commands aborted.</p></div><dl class="param-type"><dt>Type: </dt><dd><span class="param-type"><a href="WebElementPromise.html">WebElementPromise</a></span></dd></dl></div><h3 class="name has-anchor" id="findElements"><span class="type-signature">(async) </span>findElements<span class="signature">(locator<span class="signature-attributes">non-null</span>)</span><span class="type-signature"> → (non-null) {Promise.<!Array.<!<a href="WebElement.html">WebElement</a>>>}</span></h3><div class="description"><p>Locates all the descendants of this element that match the given search criteria.</p></div><div class="method-member-container flex flex-col w-100 overflow-auto mt-20"><strong>Parameters:</strong><table class="params"><thead><tr><th>Name</th><th>Type</th><th class="last">Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td class="name"><code>locator</code></td><td class="type"><span class="param-type">by.<wbr>By</span> |<wbr> <span class="param-type">function</span></td><td class="description last"><p>The locator strategy to use when searching for the element.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><dl class="details"><div class="details-item-container"><dt class="tag-source bold">Source</dt><dd class="tag-source"><ul><li><a href="lib_webdriver.js.html">lib/webdriver.js</a>, <a href="lib_webdriver.js.html#line2667">line 2667</a></li></ul></dd></div></dl><div class="method-member-container mt-20"><strong>Returns:</strong><div class="param-desc"><p>A promise that will resolve to an array of WebElements.</p></div><dl class="param-type"><dt>Type: </dt><dd><span class="param-type">Promise.<!Array.<!<a href="WebElement.html">WebElement</a>>></span></dd></dl></div><h3 class="name has-anchor" id="getAccessibleName"><span class="type-signature"></span>getAccessibleName<span class="signature">()</span><span class="type-signature"> → (non-null) {Promise.<string>}</span></h3><div class="description"><p>Get the computed WAI-ARIA label of element.</p></div><dl class="details"><div class="details-item-container"><dt class="tag-source bold">Source</dt><dd class="tag-source"><ul><li><a href="lib_webdriver.js.html">lib/webdriver.js</a>, <a href="lib_webdriver.js.html#line2916">line 2916</a></li></ul></dd></div></dl><div class="method-member-container mt-20"><strong>Returns:</strong><div class="param-desc"><p>A promise that will be resolved with the element's computed label.</p></div><dl class="param-type"><dt>Type: </dt><dd><span class="param-type">Promise.<string></span></dd></dl></div><h3 class="name has-anchor" id="getAriaRole"><span class="type-signature"></span>getAriaRole<span class="signature">()</span><span class="type-signature"> → (non-null) {Promise.<string>}</span></h3><div class="description"><p>Get the computed WAI-ARIA role of element.</p></div><dl class="details"><div class="details-item-container"><dt class="tag-source bold">Source</dt><dd class="tag-source"><ul><li><a href="lib_webdriver.js.html">lib/webdriver.js</a>, <a href="lib_webdriver.js.html#line2906">line 2906</a></li></ul></dd></div></dl><div class="method-member-container mt-20"><strong>Returns:</strong><div class="param-desc"><p>A promise that will be resolved with the element's computed role.</p></div><dl class="param-type"><dt>Type: </dt><dd><span class="param-type">Promise.<string></span></dd></dl></div><h3 class="name has-anchor" id="getAttribute"><span class="type-signature"></span>getAttribute<span class="signature">(attributeName)</span><span class="type-signature"> → (non-null) {Promise.<?string>}</span></h3><div class="description"><p>Retrieves the current value of the given attribute of this element. Will return the current value, even if it has been modified after the page has been loaded. More exactly, this method will return the value of the given attribute, unless that attribute is not present, in which case the value of the property with the same name is returned. If neither value is set, null is returned (for example, the "value" property of a textarea element). The "style" attribute is converted as best can be to a text representation with a trailing semicolon. The following are deemed to be "boolean" attributes and will return either "true" or null:</p><p>async, autofocus, autoplay, checked, compact, complete, controls, declare, defaultchecked, defaultselected, defer, disabled, draggable, ended, formnovalidate, hidden, indeterminate, iscontenteditable, ismap, itemscope, loop, multiple, muted, nohref, noresize, noshade, novalidate, nowrap, open, paused, pubdate, readonly, required, reversed, scoped, seamless, seeking, selected, spellcheck, truespeed, willvalidate</p><p>Finally, the following commonly mis-capitalized attribute/property names are evaluated as expected:</p><ul><li>"class"</li><li>"readonly"</li></ul></div><div class="method-member-container flex flex-col w-100 overflow-auto mt-20"><strong>Parameters:</strong><table class="params"><thead><tr><th>Name</th><th>Type</th><th class="last">Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td class="name"><code>attributeName</code></td><td class="type"><span class="param-type">string</span></td><td class="description last"><p>The name of the attribute to query.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><dl class="details"><div class="details-item-container"><dt class="tag-source bold">Source</dt><dd class="tag-source"><ul><li><a href="lib_webdriver.js.html">lib/webdriver.js</a>, <a href="lib_webdriver.js.html#line2840">line 2840</a></li></ul></dd></div></dl><div class="method-member-container mt-20"><strong>Returns:</strong><div class="param-desc"><p>A promise that will be resolved with the attribute's value. The returned value will always be either a string or null.</p></div><dl class="param-type"><dt>Type: </dt><dd><span class="param-type">Promise.<?string></span></dd></dl></div><h3 class="name has-anchor" id="getCssValue"><span class="type-signature"></span>getCssValue<span class="signature">(cssStyleProperty)</span><span class="type-signature"> → (non-null) {Promise.<string>}</span></h3><div class="description"><p>Retrieves the value of a computed style property for this instance. If the element inherits the named style from its parent, the parent will be queried for its value. Where possible, color values will be converted to their hex representation (e.g. #00ff00 instead of rgb(0, 255, 0)).</p><p><em>Warning:</em> the value returned will be as the browser interprets it, so it may be tricky to form a proper assertion.</p></div><div class="method-member-container flex flex-col w-100 overflow-auto mt-20"><strong>Parameters:</strong><table class="params"><thead><tr><th>Name</th><th>Type</th><th class="last">Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td class="name"><code>cssStyleProperty</code></td><td class="type"><span class="param-type">string</span></td><td class="description last"><p>The name of the CSS style property to look up.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><dl class="details"><div class="details-item-container"><dt class="tag-source bold">Source</dt><dd class="tag-source"><ul><li><a href="lib_webdriver.js.html">lib/webdriver.js</a>, <a href="lib_webdriver.js.html#line2806">line 2806</a></li></ul></dd></div></dl><div class="method-member-container mt-20"><strong>Returns:</strong><div class="param-desc"><p>A promise that will be resolved with the requested CSS value.</p></div><dl class="param-type"><dt>Type: </dt><dd><span class="param-type">Promise.<string></span></dd></dl></div><h3 class="name has-anchor" id="getDomAttribute"><span class="type-signature"></span>getDomAttribute<span class="signature">(attributeName)</span></h3><div class="description"><p>Get the value of the given attribute of the element.</p><p>This method, unlike #getAttribute(String), returns the value of the attribute with the given name but not the property with the same name.</p><p>The following are deemed to be "boolean" attributes, and will return either "true" or null:</p><p>async, autofocus, autoplay, checked, compact, complete, controls, declare, defaultchecked, defaultselected, defer, disabled, draggable, ended, formnovalidate, hidden, indeterminate, iscontenteditable, ismap, itemscope, loop, multiple, muted, nohref, noresize, noshade, novalidate, nowrap, open, paused, pubdate, readonly, required, reversed, scoped, seamless, seeking, selected, truespeed, willvalidate</p><p>See <a href="https://w3c.github.io/webdriver/#get-element-attribute">W3C WebDriver specification</a> for more details.</p></div><div class="method-member-container flex flex-col w-100 overflow-auto mt-20"><strong>Parameters:</strong><table class="params"><thead><tr><th>Name</th><th>Type</th><th class="last">Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td class="name"><code>attributeName</code></td><td class="type"></td><td class="description last"><p>The name of the attribute.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><dl class="details"><div class="details-item-container"><dt class="tag-source bold">Source</dt><dd class="tag-source"><ul><li><a href="lib_webdriver.js.html">lib/webdriver.js</a>, <a href="lib_webdriver.js.html#line2865">line 2865</a></li></ul></dd></div></dl><div class="method-member-container mt-20"><strong>Returns:</strong><div class="param-desc"><p>The attribute's value or null if the value is not set.</p></div></div><h3 class="name has-anchor" id="getDriver"><span class="type-signature"></span>getDriver<span class="signature">()</span><span class="type-signature"> → (non-null) {<a href="WebDriver.html">WebDriver</a>}</span></h3><dl class="details"><div class="details-item-container"><dt class="tag-source bold">Source</dt><dd class="tag-source"><ul><li><a href="lib_webdriver.js.html">lib/webdriver.js</a>, <a href="lib_webdriver.js.html#line2575">line 2575</a></li></ul></dd></div></dl><div class="method-member-container mt-20"><strong>Returns:</strong><div class="param-desc"><p>The parent driver for this instance.</p></div><dl class="param-type"><dt>Type: </dt><dd><span class="param-type"><a href="WebDriver.html">WebDriver</a></span></dd></dl></div><h3 class="name has-anchor" id="getId"><span class="type-signature"></span>getId<span class="signature">()</span><span class="type-signature"> → (non-null) {Promise.<string>}</span></h3><dl class="details"><div class="details-item-container"><dt class="tag-source bold">Source</dt><dd class="tag-source"><ul><li><a href="lib_webdriver.js.html">lib/webdriver.js</a>, <a href="lib_webdriver.js.html#line2583">line 2583</a></li></ul></dd></div></dl><div class="method-member-container mt-20"><strong>Returns:</strong><div class="param-desc"><p>A promise that resolves to the server-assigned opaque ID assigned to this element.</p></div><dl class="param-type"><dt>Type: </dt><dd><span class="param-type">Promise.<string></span></dd></dl></div><h3 class="name has-anchor" id="getProperty"><span class="type-signature"></span>getProperty<span class="signature">(propertyName)</span><span class="type-signature"> → (non-null) {Promise.<string>}</span></h3><div class="description"><p>Get the given property of the referenced web element</p></div><div class="method-member-container flex flex-col w-100 overflow-auto mt-20"><strong>Parameters:</strong><table class="params"><thead><tr><th>Name</th><th>Type</th><th class="last">Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td class="name"><code>propertyName</code></td><td class="type"><span class="param-type">string</span></td><td class="description last"><p>The name of the attribute to query.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><dl class="details"><div class="details-item-container"><dt class="tag-source bold">Source</dt><dd class="tag-source"><ul><li><a href="lib_webdriver.js.html">lib/webdriver.js</a>, <a href="lib_webdriver.js.html#line2875">line 2875</a></li></ul></dd></div></dl><div class="method-member-container mt-20"><strong>Returns:</strong><div class="param-desc"><p>A promise that will be resolved with the element's property value</p></div><dl class="param-type"><dt>Type: </dt><dd><span class="param-type">Promise.<string></span></dd></dl></div><h3 class="name has-anchor" id="getRect"><span class="type-signature"></span>getRect<span class="signature">()</span><span class="type-signature"> → (non-null) {Promise.<{width: number, height: number, x: number, y: number}>}</span></h3><div class="description"><p>Returns an object describing an element's location, in pixels relative to the document element, and the element's size in pixels.</p></div><dl class="details"><div class="details-item-container"><dt class="tag-source bold">Source</dt><dd class="tag-source"><ul><li><a href="lib_webdriver.js.html">lib/webdriver.js</a>, <a href="lib_webdriver.js.html#line2927">line 2927</a></li></ul></dd></div></dl><div class="method-member-container mt-20"><strong>Returns:</strong><div class="param-desc"><p>A promise that will resolve with the element's rect.</p></div><dl class="param-type"><dt>Type: </dt><dd><span class="param-type">Promise.<{width: number, height: number, x: number, y: number}></span></dd></dl></div><h3 class="name has-anchor" id="getShadowRoot"><span class="type-signature"></span>getShadowRoot<span class="signature">()</span><span class="type-signature"> → (non-null) {Promise.<<a href="ShadowRoot.html">ShadowRoot</a>>}</span></h3><div class="description"><p>Get the shadow root of the current web element.</p></div><dl class="details"><div class="details-item-container"><dt class="tag-source bold">Source</dt><dd class="tag-source"><ul><li><a href="lib_webdriver.js.html">lib/webdriver.js</a>, <a href="lib_webdriver.js.html#line2885">line 2885</a></li></ul></dd></div></dl><div class="method-member-container mt-20"><strong>Returns:</strong><div class="param-desc"><p>A promise that will be resolved with the elements shadow root or rejected with <a href="NoSuchShadowRootError.html">NoSuchShadowRootError</a></p></div><dl class="param-type"><dt>Type: </dt><dd><span class="param-type">Promise.<<a href="ShadowRoot.html">ShadowRoot</a>></span></dd></dl></div><h3 class="name has-anchor" id="getTagName"><span class="type-signature"></span>getTagName<span class="signature">()</span><span class="type-signature"> → (non-null) {Promise.<string>}</span></h3><div class="description"><p>Retrieves the element's tag name.</p></div><dl class="details"><div class="details-item-container"><dt class="tag-source bold">Source</dt><dd class="tag-source"><ul><li><a href="lib_webdriver.js.html">lib/webdriver.js</a>, <a href="lib_webdriver.js.html#line2788">line 2788</a></li></ul></dd></div></dl><div class="method-member-container mt-20"><strong>Returns:</strong><div class="param-desc"><p>A promise that will be resolved with the element's tag name.</p></div><dl class="param-type"><dt>Type: </dt><dd><span class="param-type">Promise.<string></span></dd></dl></div><h3 class="name has-anchor" id="getText"><span class="type-signature"></span>getText<span class="signature">()</span><span class="type-signature"> → (non-null) {Promise.<string>}</span></h3><div class="description"><p>Get the visible (i.e. not hidden by CSS) innerText of this element, including sub-elements, without any leading or trailing whitespace.</p></div><dl class="details"><div class="details-item-container"><dt class="tag-source bold">Source</dt><dd class="tag-source"><ul><li><a href="lib_webdriver.js.html">lib/webdriver.js</a>, <a href="lib_webdriver.js.html#line2896">line 2896</a></li></ul></dd></div></dl><div class="method-member-container mt-20"><strong>Returns:</strong><div class="param-desc"><p>A promise that will be resolved with the element's visible text.</p></div><dl class="param-type"><dt>Type: </dt><dd><span class="param-type">Promise.<string></span></dd></dl></div><h3 class="name has-anchor" id="isDisplayed"><span class="type-signature"></span>isDisplayed<span class="signature">()</span><span class="type-signature"> → (non-null) {Promise.<boolean>}</span></h3><div class="description"><p>Test whether this element is currently displayed.</p></div><dl class="details"><div class="details-item-container"><dt class="tag-source bold">Source</dt><dd class="tag-source"><ul><li><a href="lib_webdriver.js.html">lib/webdriver.js</a>, <a href="lib_webdriver.js.html#line2993">line 2993</a></li></ul></dd></div></dl><div class="method-member-container mt-20"><strong>Returns:</strong><div class="param-desc"><p>A promise that will be resolved with whether this element is currently visible on the page.</p></div><dl class="param-type"><dt>Type: </dt><dd><span class="param-type">Promise.<boolean></span></dd></dl></div><h3 class="name has-anchor" id="isEnabled"><span class="type-signature"></span>isEnabled<span class="signature">()</span><span class="type-signature"> → (non-null) {Promise.<boolean>}</span></h3><div class="description"><p>Tests whether this element is enabled, as dictated by the <code>disabled</code> attribute.</p></div><dl class="details"><div class="details-item-container"><dt class="tag-source bold">Source</dt><dd class="tag-source"><ul><li><a href="lib_webdriver.js.html">lib/webdriver.js</a>, <a href="lib_webdriver.js.html#line2938">line 2938</a></li></ul></dd></div></dl><div class="method-member-container mt-20"><strong>Returns:</strong><div class="param-desc"><p>A promise that will be resolved with whether this element is currently enabled.</p></div><dl class="param-type"><dt>Type: </dt><dd><span class="param-type">Promise.<boolean></span></dd></dl></div><h3 class="name has-anchor" id="isSelected"><span class="type-signature"></span>isSelected<span class="signature">()</span><span class="type-signature"> → (non-null) {Promise.<boolean>}</span></h3><div class="description"><p>Tests whether this element is selected.</p></div><dl class="details"><div class="details-item-container"><dt class="tag-source bold">Source</dt><dd class="tag-source"><ul><li><a href="lib_webdriver.js.html">lib/webdriver.js</a>, <a href="lib_webdriver.js.html#line2948">line 2948</a></li></ul></dd></div></dl><div class="method-member-container mt-20"><strong>Returns:</strong><div class="param-desc"><p>A promise that will be resolved with whether this element is currently selected.</p></div><dl class="param-type"><dt>Type: </dt><dd><span class="param-type">Promise.<boolean></span></dd></dl></div><h3 class="name has-anchor" id="sendKeys"><span class="type-signature">(async) </span>sendKeys<span class="signature">(…args)</span><span class="type-signature"> → (non-null) {Promise.<void>}</span></h3><div class="description"><p>Types a key sequence on the DOM element represented by this instance.</p><p>Modifier keys (SHIFT, CONTROL, ALT, META) are stateful; once a modifier is processed in the key sequence, that key state is toggled until one of the following occurs:</p><ul><li><p>The modifier key is encountered again in the sequence. At this point the state of the key is toggled (along with the appropriate keyup/down events).</p></li><li><p>The input.Key.NULL key is encountered in the sequence. When this key is encountered, all modifier keys current in the down state are released (with accompanying keyup events). The NULL key can be used to simulate common keyboard shortcuts:</p><pre><code> element.sendKeys("text was", |
| Key.CONTROL, "a", Key.NULL, |
| "now text is"); |
| // Alternatively: |
| element.sendKeys("text was", |
| Key.chord(Key.CONTROL, "a"), |
| "now text is"); |
| </code></pre></li><li><p>The end of the key sequence is encountered. When there are no more keys to type, all depressed modifier keys are released (with accompanying keyup events).</p></li></ul><p>If this element is a file input ({@code <input type="file">}), the specified key sequence should specify the path to the file to attach to the element. This is analogous to the user clicking "Browse..." and entering the path into the file select dialog.</p><pre><code>var form = driver.findElement(By.css('form')); |
| var element = form.findElement(By.css('input[type=file]')); |
| element.sendKeys('/path/to/file.txt'); |
| form.submit(); |
| </code></pre><p>For uploads to function correctly, the entered path must reference a file on the <em>browser's</em> machine, not the local machine running this script. When running against a remote Selenium server, a input.FileDetector may be used to transparently copy files to the remote machine before attempting to upload them in the browser.</p><p><strong>Note:</strong> On browsers where native keyboard events are not supported (e.g. Firefox on OS X), key events will be synthesized. Special punctuation keys will be synthesized according to a standard QWERTY en-us keyboard layout.</p></div><div class="method-member-container flex flex-col w-100 overflow-auto mt-20"><strong>Parameters:</strong><table class="params"><thead><tr><th>Name</th><th>Type</th><th>Attributes</th><th class="last">Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td class="name"><code>args</code></td><td class="type"><span class="param-type">number</span> |<wbr> <span class="param-type">string</span> |<wbr> <span class="param-type">!IThenable.<(number|string)></span></td><td class="attributes"><repeatable><br></td><td class="description last"><p>The sequence of keys to type. Number keys may be referenced numerically or by string (1 or '1'). All arguments will be joined into a single sequence.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><dl class="details"><div class="details-item-container"><dt class="tag-source bold">Source</dt><dd class="tag-source"><ul><li><a href="lib_webdriver.js.html">lib/webdriver.js</a>, <a href="lib_webdriver.js.html#line2745">line 2745</a></li></ul></dd></div></dl><div class="method-member-container mt-20"><strong>Returns:</strong><div class="param-desc"><p>A promise that will be resolved when all keys have been typed.</p></div><dl class="param-type"><dt>Type: </dt><dd><span class="param-type">Promise.<void></span></dd></dl></div><h3 class="name has-anchor" id="submit"><span class="type-signature"></span>submit<span class="signature">()</span><span class="type-signature"> → (non-null) {Promise.<void>}</span></h3><div class="description"><p>Submits the form containing this element (or this element if it is itself a FORM element). his command is a no-op if the element is not contained in a form.</p></div><dl class="details"><div class="details-item-container"><dt class="tag-source bold">Source</dt><dd class="tag-source"><ul><li><a href="lib_webdriver.js.html">lib/webdriver.js</a>, <a href="lib_webdriver.js.html#line2960">line 2960</a></li></ul></dd></div></dl><div class="method-member-container mt-20"><strong>Returns:</strong><div class="param-desc"><p>A promise that will be resolved when the form has been submitted.</p></div><dl class="param-type"><dt>Type: </dt><dd><span class="param-type">Promise.<void></span></dd></dl></div><h3 class="name has-anchor" id="takeScreenshot"><span class="type-signature"></span>takeScreenshot<span class="signature">()</span><span class="type-signature"> → (non-null) {Promise.<string>}</span></h3><div class="description"><p>Take a screenshot of the visible region encompassed by this element's bounding rectangle.</p></div><dl class="details"><div class="details-item-container"><dt class="tag-source bold">Source</dt><dd class="tag-source"><ul><li><a href="lib_webdriver.js.html">lib/webdriver.js</a>, <a href="lib_webdriver.js.html#line3004">line 3004</a></li></ul></dd></div></dl><div class="method-member-container mt-20"><strong>Returns:</strong><div class="param-desc"><p>A promise that will be resolved to the screenshot as a base-64 encoded PNG.</p></div><dl class="param-type"><dt>Type: </dt><dd><span class="param-type">Promise.<string></span></dd></dl></div><h3 class="name has-anchor" id=".buildId"><span class="type-signature">(static) </span>buildId<span class="signature">(id, noLegacy<span class="signature-attributes">opt</span>)</span><span class="type-signature"> → (non-null) {Object}</span></h3><div class="method-member-container flex flex-col w-100 overflow-auto mt-20"><strong>Parameters:</strong><table class="params"><thead><tr><th>Name</th><th>Type</th><th>Attributes</th><th>Default</th><th class="last">Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td class="name"><code>id</code></td><td class="type"><span class="param-type">string</span></td><td class="attributes"></td><td class="default"></td><td class="description last"><p>The raw ID.</p></td></tr><tr><td class="name"><code>noLegacy</code></td><td class="type"><span class="param-type">boolean</span></td><td class="attributes"><optional><br></td><td class="default">false</td><td class="description last"><p>Whether to exclude the legacy element key.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><dl class="details"><div class="details-item-container"><dt class="tag-source bold">Source</dt><dd class="tag-source"><ul><li><a href="lib_webdriver.js.html">lib/webdriver.js</a>, <a href="lib_webdriver.js.html#line2536">line 2536</a></li></ul></dd></div></dl><div class="method-member-container mt-20"><strong>Returns:</strong><div class="param-desc"><p>The element ID for use with WebDriver's wire protocol.</p></div><dl class="param-type"><dt>Type: </dt><dd><span class="param-type">Object</span></dd></dl></div><h3 class="name has-anchor" id=".equals"><span class="type-signature">(async, static) </span>equals<span class="signature">(a<span class="signature-attributes">non-null</span>, b<span class="signature-attributes">non-null</span>)</span><span class="type-signature"> → (non-null) {Promise.<boolean>}</span></h3><div class="description"><p>Compares two WebElements for equality.</p></div><div class="method-member-container flex flex-col w-100 overflow-auto mt-20"><strong>Parameters:</strong><table class="params"><thead><tr><th>Name</th><th>Type</th><th class="last">Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td class="name"><code>a</code></td><td class="type"><span class="param-type"><a href="WebElement.html">WebElement</a></span></td><td class="description last"><p>A WebElement.</p></td></tr><tr><td class="name"><code>b</code></td><td class="type"><span class="param-type"><a href="WebElement.html">WebElement</a></span></td><td class="description last"><p>A WebElement.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><dl class="details"><div class="details-item-container"><dt class="tag-source bold">Source</dt><dd class="tag-source"><ul><li><a href="lib_webdriver.js.html">lib/webdriver.js</a>, <a href="lib_webdriver.js.html#line2567">line 2567</a></li></ul></dd></div></dl><div class="method-member-container mt-20"><strong>Returns:</strong><div class="param-desc"><p>A promise that will be resolved to whether the two WebElements are equal.</p></div><dl class="param-type"><dt>Type: </dt><dd><span class="param-type">Promise.<boolean></span></dd></dl></div><h3 class="name has-anchor" id=".extractId"><span class="type-signature">(static) </span>extractId<span class="signature">(obj)</span><span class="type-signature"> → {string}</span></h3><div class="description"><p>Extracts the encoded WebElement ID from the object.</p></div><div class="method-member-container flex flex-col w-100 overflow-auto mt-20"><strong>Parameters:</strong><table class="params"><thead><tr><th>Name</th><th>Type</th><th class="last">Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td class="name"><code>obj</code></td><td class="type"><span class="param-type">?</span></td><td class="description last"><p>The object to extract the ID from.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><dl class="details"><div class="details-item-container"><dt class="tag-source bold">Source</dt><dd class="tag-source"><ul><li><a href="lib_webdriver.js.html">lib/webdriver.js</a>, <a href="lib_webdriver.js.html#line2547">line 2547</a></li></ul></dd></div></dl><div class="method-member-container mt-20"><strong>Throws:</strong><dl><dt><div class="param-desc"><p>if the object is not a valid encoded ID.</p></div></dt><dd></dd><dt><dl><dt>Type</dt><dd><span class="param-type">TypeError</span></dd></dl></dt><dd></dd></dl></div><div class="method-member-container mt-20"><strong>Returns:</strong><div class="param-desc"><p>the extracted ID.</p></div><dl class="param-type"><dt>Type: </dt><dd><span class="param-type">string</span></dd></dl></div><h3 class="name has-anchor" id=".isId"><span class="type-signature">(static) </span>isId<span class="signature">(obj)</span><span class="type-signature"> → {boolean}</span></h3><div class="method-member-container flex flex-col w-100 overflow-auto mt-20"><strong>Parameters:</strong><table class="params"><thead><tr><th>Name</th><th>Type</th><th class="last">Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td class="name"><code>obj</code></td><td class="type"><span class="param-type">?</span></td><td class="description last"><p>the object to test.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><dl class="details"><div class="details-item-container"><dt class="tag-source bold">Source</dt><dd class="tag-source"><ul><li><a href="lib_webdriver.js.html">lib/webdriver.js</a>, <a href="lib_webdriver.js.html#line2555">line 2555</a></li></ul></dd></div></dl><div class="method-member-container mt-20"><strong>Returns:</strong><div class="param-desc"><p>whether the object is a valid encoded WebElement ID.</p></div><dl class="param-type"><dt>Type: </dt><dd><span class="param-type">boolean</span></dd></dl></div></article></section></div></div></div><div class="search-container" id="PkfLWpAbet" style="display:none"><div class="wrapper" id="iCxFxjkHbP"><button class="icon-button search-close-button" id="VjLlGakifb" aria-label="close search"><svg><use xlink:href="#close-icon"></use></svg></button><div class="search-box-c"><svg><use xlink:href="#search-icon"></use></svg> <input type="text" id="vpcKVYIppa" class="search-input" placeholder="Search..." autofocus></div><div class="search-result-c" id="fWwVHRuDuN"><span class="search-result-c-text">Type anything to view search result</span></div></div></div><div class="mobile-menu-icon-container"><button class="icon-button" id="mobile-menu" data-isopen="false" aria-label="menu"><svg><use xlink:href="#menu-icon"></use></svg></button></div><div id="mobile-sidebar" class="mobile-sidebar-container"><div class="mobile-sidebar-wrapper"><a href="/" 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