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// Copyright (c) 2012, the Dart project authors. Please see the AUTHORS file
// for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
// BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
#ifndef RUNTIME_PLATFORM_ASSERT_H_
#define RUNTIME_PLATFORM_ASSERT_H_
#include "platform/globals.h"
#if !defined(DEBUG) && !defined(NDEBUG)
#error neither DEBUG nor NDEBUG defined
#elif defined(DEBUG) && defined(NDEBUG)
#error both DEBUG and NDEBUG defined
#endif
// TODO(5411406): include sstream for now, once we have a Utils::toString()
// implemented for all the primitive types we can replace the usage of
// sstream by Utils::toString()
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(TESTING)
#include <string.h>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#endif
namespace dart {
class DynamicAssertionHelper {
public:
DynamicAssertionHelper(const char* file, int line)
: file_(file), line_(line) {}
protected:
void Print(const char* format,
va_list arguments,
bool will_abort = false) const;
const char* const file_;
const int line_;
DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(DynamicAssertionHelper);
};
class Assert : public DynamicAssertionHelper {
public:
Assert(const char* file, int line) : DynamicAssertionHelper(file, line) {}
DART_NORETURN void Fail(const char* format, ...) const PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE(2, 3);
template <typename T>
T NotNull(const T p);
};
class Expect : public DynamicAssertionHelper {
public:
Expect(const char* file, int line) : DynamicAssertionHelper(file, line) {}
void Fail(const char* format, ...) const PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE(2, 3);
#if defined(TESTING)
template <typename E, typename A>
void Equals(const E& expected, const A& actual);
template <typename E, typename A>
void NotEquals(const E& not_expected, const A& actual);
template <typename E, typename A>
void BitEquals(const E& expected, const A& actual);
template <typename E, typename A, typename T>
void FloatEquals(const E& expected, const A& actual, const T& tol);
void StringEquals(const char* expected, const char* actual);
void IsSubstring(const char* needle, const char* haystack);
void IsNotSubstring(const char* needle, const char* haystack);
template <typename E, typename A>
void LessThan(const E& left, const A& right);
template <typename E, typename A>
void LessEqual(const E& left, const A& right);
template <typename E, typename A>
void GreaterThan(const E& left, const A& right);
template <typename E, typename A>
void GreaterEqual(const E& left, const A& right);
template <typename T>
void NotNull(const T p);
template <typename T>
void Null(const T p);
#endif
static bool failed() { return failed_; }
private:
static bool failed_;
};
template <typename T>
T Assert::NotNull(const T p) {
if (p != nullptr) return p;
Fail("expected: not nullptr, found nullptr");
return nullptr;
}
#if defined(TESTING)
// Only allow the expensive (with respect to code size) assertions
// in testing code.
template <typename E, typename A>
void Expect::Equals(const E& expected, const A& actual) {
if (actual == expected) return;
std::ostringstream ess, ass;
ess << expected;
ass << actual;
std::string es = ess.str(), as = ass.str();
Fail("expected: <%s> but was: <%s>", es.c_str(), as.c_str());
}
template <typename E, typename A>
void Expect::NotEquals(const E& not_expected, const A& actual) {
if (actual != not_expected) return;
std::ostringstream ness;
ness << not_expected;
std::string nes = ness.str();
Fail("did not expect: <%s>", nes.c_str());
}
template <typename E, typename A>
void Expect::BitEquals(const E& expected, const A& actual) {
static_assert(sizeof(E) == sizeof(A));
if (memcmp(&expected, &actual, sizeof(E)) == 0) return;
std::ostringstream ess, ass;
ess << expected;
ass << actual;
std::string es = ess.str(), as = ass.str();
Fail("expected: <%s> but was: <%s>", es.c_str(), as.c_str());
}
template <typename E, typename A, typename T>
void Expect::FloatEquals(const E& expected, const A& actual, const T& tol) {
if (((expected - tol) <= actual) && (actual <= (expected + tol))) {
return;
}
std::ostringstream ess, ass, tolss;
ess << expected;
ass << actual;
tolss << tol;
std::string es = ess.str(), as = ass.str(), tols = tolss.str();
Fail("expected: <%s> but was: <%s> (tolerance: <%s>)", es.c_str(), as.c_str(),
tols.c_str());
}
static void Escape(std::string& dst, const char* src, int len) {
if (len == 0) return;
const char* const end = src + len;
for (char c = *src; src < end; src++, c = *src) {
if (c == '\n') {
dst += "\\n\"\n\"";
} else if (c == '\'') {
dst += "\\\'";
} else if (c == '\"') {
dst += "\\\"";
} else if (c == '\\') {
dst += "\\\\";
} else if (c == '\0') {
dst += "\\0";
} else {
dst += c;
}
}
}
// Splits two null-terminated strings into a common prefix and suffix
// and the mismatched parts of the two strings, escaping the outputs.
//
// If the two strings are the same, then an escaped version of
// the string is in the prefix and the other outputs are empty.
//
// If there is no common prefix and suffix or the size of the common
// prefix and suffix combined is small in comparison to the size
// of the two strings, then the prefix and suffix are empty to limit
// the noise in the output of Expect::StringEquals.
static void FindCommonPrefixAndSuffix(const char* expected,
const char* actual,
std::string& prefix,
std::string& expected_mismatch,
std::string& actual_mismatch,
std::string& suffix) {
const int expected_len = strlen(expected);
const int actual_len = strlen(actual);
int prefix_length = 0;
while (expected[prefix_length] == actual[prefix_length]) {
// Either the prefix or actual string is a prefix of the other.
if (expected[prefix_length] == '\0' || actual[prefix_length] == '\0') {
break;
}
prefix_length += 1;
}
if (prefix_length == expected_len && prefix_length == actual_len) {
// The two are equal, so just escape the whole string into the prefix.
Escape(prefix, expected, prefix_length);
return;
}
int suffix_length = 0;
while (expected[(expected_len - 1) - suffix_length] ==
actual[(actual_len - 1) - suffix_length]) {
if (prefix_length + suffix_length == expected_len ||
prefix_length + suffix_length == actual_len) {
// The prefix and suffix cover the entirety of one of the
// two strings, meaning the actual string either has missing
// or extra contents compared to the expected string.
break;
}
suffix_length += 1;
}
// Set a minimum difference required to output a non-empty prefix and suffix,
// so that they are not output if the common prefix and suffix of the expected
// and actual strings is small.
constexpr int kMinDifference = 10;
if (prefix_length + suffix_length < kMinDifference) {
prefix_length = 0;
suffix_length = 0;
}
Escape(prefix, expected, prefix_length);
Escape(expected_mismatch, expected + prefix_length,
expected_len - prefix_length - suffix_length);
Escape(actual_mismatch, actual + prefix_length,
actual_len - prefix_length - suffix_length);
Escape(suffix, expected + expected_len - suffix_length, suffix_length);
}
inline void Expect::StringEquals(const char* expected, const char* actual) {
if (actual == nullptr) {
Fail("expected:\n<\"%s\">\nbut was nullptr", expected);
} else {
if (strcmp(expected, actual) == 0) return;
std::string prefix, expected_mismatch, actual_mismatch, suffix;
FindCommonPrefixAndSuffix(expected, actual, prefix, expected_mismatch,
actual_mismatch, suffix);
// Only print the prefix and/or suffix if non-empty.
if (prefix.empty() && suffix.empty()) {
Fail("expected:\n<\"%s\">\nbut was:\n<\"%s\">", expected_mismatch.c_str(),
actual_mismatch.c_str());
} else if (prefix.empty()) {
Fail(
"substring mismatch:\nexpected:\n <\"%s\">\nbut was:\n "
"<\"%s\">\nsuffix:\n <\"%s\">",
expected_mismatch.c_str(), actual_mismatch.c_str(), suffix.c_str());
} else if (suffix.empty()) {
Fail("prefix:\n <\"%s\">\nexpected:\n <\"%s\">\nbut was:\n <\"%s\">",
prefix.c_str(), expected_mismatch.c_str(), actual_mismatch.c_str());
} else {
Fail(
"prefix:\n <\"%s\">\nexpected:\n <\"%s\">\nbut was:\n "
"<\"%s\">\nsuffix:\n <\"%s\">",
prefix.c_str(), expected_mismatch.c_str(), actual_mismatch.c_str(),
suffix.c_str());
}
}
}
inline void Expect::IsSubstring(const char* needle, const char* haystack) {
if (strstr(haystack, needle) != nullptr) return;
Fail("expected <\"%s\"> to be a substring of <\"%s\">", needle, haystack);
}
inline void Expect::IsNotSubstring(const char* needle, const char* haystack) {
if (strstr(haystack, needle) == nullptr) return;
Fail("expected <\"%s\"> to not be a substring of <\"%s\">", needle, haystack);
}
template <typename E, typename A>
void Expect::LessThan(const E& left, const A& right) {
if (left < right) return;
std::ostringstream ess, ass;
ess << left;
ass << right;
std::string es = ess.str(), as = ass.str();
Fail("expected: %s < %s", es.c_str(), as.c_str());
}
template <typename E, typename A>
void Expect::LessEqual(const E& left, const A& right) {
if (left <= right) return;
std::ostringstream ess, ass;
ess << left;
ass << right;
std::string es = ess.str(), as = ass.str();
Fail("expected: %s <= %s", es.c_str(), as.c_str());
}
template <typename E, typename A>
void Expect::GreaterThan(const E& left, const A& right) {
if (left > right) return;
std::ostringstream ess, ass;
ess << left;
ass << right;
std::string es = ess.str(), as = ass.str();
Fail("expected: %s > %s", es.c_str(), as.c_str());
}
template <typename E, typename A>
void Expect::GreaterEqual(const E& left, const A& right) {
if (left >= right) return;
std::ostringstream ess, ass;
ess << left;
ass << right;
std::string es = ess.str(), as = ass.str();
Fail("expected: %s >= %s", es.c_str(), as.c_str());
}
template <typename T>
void Expect::NotNull(const T p) {
if (p != nullptr) return;
Fail("expected: not nullptr, found nullptr");
}
template <typename T>
void Expect::Null(const T p) {
if (p == nullptr) return;
Fail("expected: nullptr, found not null pointer");
}
#endif
} // namespace dart
#define FATAL(format, ...) \
dart::Assert(__FILE__, __LINE__).Fail(format, ##__VA_ARGS__);
#define UNIMPLEMENTED() FATAL("unimplemented code")
#define UNREACHABLE() FATAL("unreachable code")
#define OUT_OF_MEMORY() FATAL("Out of memory.")
#if defined(DEBUG)
// DEBUG binaries use assertions in the code.
// Note: We wrap the if statement in a do-while so that we get a compile
// error if there is no semicolon after ASSERT(condition). This
// ensures that we get the same behavior on DEBUG and RELEASE builds.
#define ASSERT(cond) \
do { \
if (!(cond)) dart::Assert(__FILE__, __LINE__).Fail("expected: %s", #cond); \
} while (false)
#define ASSERT_EQUAL(actual, expected) \
do { \
if ((expected) != (actual)) { \
const std::string actual_str = std::to_string(actual); \
const std::string expected_str = std::to_string(expected); \
dart::Assert(__FILE__, __LINE__) \
.Fail("expected \"%s\" = %s, actual \"%s\" = %s", #expected, \
expected_str.c_str(), #actual, actual_str.c_str()); \
} \
} while (false)
#define ASSERT_LESS_OR_EQUAL(actual, expected) \
do { \
if ((actual) > (expected)) { \
const std::string actual_str = std::to_string(actual); \
const std::string expected_str = std::to_string(expected); \
dart::Assert(__FILE__, __LINE__) \
.Fail("expected \"%s\" = %s >= actual \"%s\" = %s", #expected, \
expected_str.c_str(), #actual, actual_str.c_str()); \
} \
} while (false)
#define ASSERT_IMPLIES(antecedent, consequent) \
do { \
if (antecedent) { \
ASSERT(consequent); \
} \
} while (false)
// DEBUG_ASSERT allows identifiers in condition to be undeclared in release
// mode.
#define DEBUG_ASSERT(cond) ASSERT(cond)
// Returns 'ptr'; useful for initializer lists:
// class Foo { Foo(int* ptr) : ptr_(ASSERT_NOTNULL(ptr)) ...
#define ASSERT_NOTNULL(ptr) dart::Assert(__FILE__, __LINE__).NotNull((ptr))
#else // if defined(DEBUG)
// In order to avoid variable unused warnings for code that only uses
// a variable in an ASSERT or EXPECT, we make sure to use the macro
// argument.
#define ASSERT(condition) \
do { \
} while (false && (condition))
#define ASSERT_EQUAL(expected, actual) \
do { \
} while (false && ((expected) != (actual)))
#define ASSERT_LESS_OR_EQUAL(expected, actual) \
do { \
} while (false && ((actual) > (expected)))
#define ASSERT_IMPLIES(antecedent, consequent) \
do { \
} while (false && (!(antecedent) || (consequent)))
#define DEBUG_ASSERT(cond)
#define ASSERT_NOTNULL(ptr) (ptr)
#endif // if defined(DEBUG)
#define RELEASE_ASSERT(cond) \
do { \
if (!(cond)) dart::Assert(__FILE__, __LINE__).Fail("expected: %s", #cond); \
} while (false)
#define RELEASE_ASSERT_WITH_MSG(cond, msg) \
do { \
if (!(cond)) { \
dart::Assert(__FILE__, __LINE__).Fail("%s: expected: %s", msg, #cond); \
} \
} while (false)
#define COMPILE_ASSERT(expr) static_assert(expr, "")
#if defined(TESTING)
// EXPECT and FAIL are equivalent to ASSERT and FATAL except that they do not
// cause early termination of the unit test. This allows testing to proceed
// further to be able to report other failures before reporting the overall
// unit tests as failing.
#define EXPECT(condition) \
if (!(condition)) { \
dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).Fail("expected: %s", #condition); \
}
#define EXPECT_EQ(expected, actual) \
dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).Equals((expected), (actual))
#define EXPECT_NE(not_expected, actual) \
dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).NotEquals((not_expected), (actual))
#define EXPECT_BITEQ(expected, actual) \
dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).BitEquals((expected), (actual))
#define EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(expected, actual, tol) \
dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).FloatEquals((expected), (actual), (tol))
#define EXPECT_STREQ(expected, actual) \
dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).StringEquals((expected), (actual))
#define EXPECT_SUBSTRING(needle, haystack) \
dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).IsSubstring((needle), (haystack))
#define EXPECT_NOTSUBSTRING(needle, haystack) \
dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).IsNotSubstring((needle), (haystack))
#define EXPECT_LT(left, right) \
dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).LessThan((left), (right))
#define EXPECT_LE(left, right) \
dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).LessEqual((left), (right))
#define EXPECT_GT(left, right) \
dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).GreaterThan((left), (right))
#define EXPECT_GE(left, right) \
dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).GreaterEqual((left), (right))
#define EXPECT_NOTNULL(ptr) dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).NotNull((ptr))
#define EXPECT_NULLPTR(ptr) dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).Null((ptr))
#define FAIL(format, ...) \
dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).Fail(format, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#endif // defined(TESTING)
#endif // RUNTIME_PLATFORM_ASSERT_H_