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//===-- CommandObjectDisassemble.cpp ----------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "CommandObjectDisassemble.h"
#include "lldb/Core/AddressRange.h"
#include "lldb/Core/Disassembler.h"
#include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
#include "lldb/Core/SourceManager.h"
#include "lldb/Host/OptionParser.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandCompletions.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandInterpreter.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandReturnObject.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionArgParser.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/Options.h"
#include "lldb/Symbol/Function.h"
#include "lldb/Symbol/Symbol.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
#include "lldb/Target/SectionLoadList.h"
#include "lldb/Target/StackFrame.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
#define DEFAULT_DISASM_BYTE_SIZE 32
#define DEFAULT_DISASM_NUM_INS 4
using namespace lldb;
using namespace lldb_private;
static constexpr OptionDefinition g_disassemble_options[] = {
// clang-format off
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "bytes", 'b', OptionParser::eNoArgument, nullptr, {}, 0, eArgTypeNone, "Show opcode bytes when disassembling." },
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "context", 'C', OptionParser::eRequiredArgument, nullptr, {}, 0, eArgTypeNumLines, "Number of context lines of source to show." },
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "mixed", 'm', OptionParser::eNoArgument, nullptr, {}, 0, eArgTypeNone, "Enable mixed source and assembly display." },
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "raw", 'r', OptionParser::eNoArgument, nullptr, {}, 0, eArgTypeNone, "Print raw disassembly with no symbol information." },
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "plugin", 'P', OptionParser::eRequiredArgument, nullptr, {}, 0, eArgTypePlugin, "Name of the disassembler plugin you want to use." },
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "flavor", 'F', OptionParser::eRequiredArgument, nullptr, {}, 0, eArgTypeDisassemblyFlavor, "Name of the disassembly flavor you want to use. "
"Currently the only valid options are default, and for Intel "
"architectures, att and intel." },
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "arch", 'A', OptionParser::eRequiredArgument, nullptr, {}, 0, eArgTypeArchitecture, "Specify the architecture to use from cross disassembly." },
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_1 |
LLDB_OPT_SET_2, true, "start-address", 's', OptionParser::eRequiredArgument, nullptr, {}, 0, eArgTypeAddressOrExpression, "Address at which to start disassembling." },
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_1, false, "end-address", 'e', OptionParser::eRequiredArgument, nullptr, {}, 0, eArgTypeAddressOrExpression, "Address at which to end disassembling." },
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_2 |
LLDB_OPT_SET_3 |
LLDB_OPT_SET_4 |
LLDB_OPT_SET_5, false, "count", 'c', OptionParser::eRequiredArgument, nullptr, {}, 0, eArgTypeNumLines, "Number of instructions to display." },
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_3, false, "name", 'n', OptionParser::eRequiredArgument, nullptr, {}, CommandCompletions::eSymbolCompletion, eArgTypeFunctionName, "Disassemble entire contents of the given function name." },
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_4, false, "frame", 'f', OptionParser::eNoArgument, nullptr, {}, 0, eArgTypeNone, "Disassemble from the start of the current frame's function." },
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_5, false, "pc", 'p', OptionParser::eNoArgument, nullptr, {}, 0, eArgTypeNone, "Disassemble around the current pc." },
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_6, false, "line", 'l', OptionParser::eNoArgument, nullptr, {}, 0, eArgTypeNone, "Disassemble the current frame's current source line instructions if there is debug line "
"table information, else disassemble around the pc." },
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_7, false, "address", 'a', OptionParser::eRequiredArgument, nullptr, {}, 0, eArgTypeAddressOrExpression, "Disassemble function containing this address." },
// clang-format on
};
CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandOptions::CommandOptions()
: Options(), num_lines_context(0), num_instructions(0), func_name(),
current_function(false), start_addr(), end_addr(), at_pc(false),
frame_line(false), plugin_name(), flavor_string(), arch(),
some_location_specified(false), symbol_containing_addr() {
OptionParsingStarting(nullptr);
}
CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandOptions::~CommandOptions() = default;
Status CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandOptions::SetOptionValue(
uint32_t option_idx, llvm::StringRef option_arg,
ExecutionContext *execution_context) {
Status error;
const int short_option = m_getopt_table[option_idx].val;
switch (short_option) {
case 'm':
show_mixed = true;
break;
case 'C':
if (option_arg.getAsInteger(0, num_lines_context))
error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("invalid num context lines string: \"%s\"",
option_arg.str().c_str());
break;
case 'c':
if (option_arg.getAsInteger(0, num_instructions))
error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
"invalid num of instructions string: \"%s\"",
option_arg.str().c_str());
break;
case 'b':
show_bytes = true;
break;
case 's': {
start_addr = OptionArgParser::ToAddress(execution_context, option_arg,
LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, &error);
if (start_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
some_location_specified = true;
} break;
case 'e': {
end_addr = OptionArgParser::ToAddress(execution_context, option_arg,
LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, &error);
if (end_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
some_location_specified = true;
} break;
case 'n':
func_name.assign(option_arg);
some_location_specified = true;
break;
case 'p':
at_pc = true;
some_location_specified = true;
break;
case 'l':
frame_line = true;
// Disassemble the current source line kind of implies showing mixed source
// code context.
show_mixed = true;
some_location_specified = true;
break;
case 'P':
plugin_name.assign(option_arg);
break;
case 'F': {
TargetSP target_sp =
execution_context ? execution_context->GetTargetSP() : TargetSP();
if (target_sp && (target_sp->GetArchitecture().GetTriple().getArch() ==
llvm::Triple::x86 ||
target_sp->GetArchitecture().GetTriple().getArch() ==
llvm::Triple::x86_64)) {
flavor_string.assign(option_arg);
} else
error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("Disassembler flavors are currently only "
"supported for x86 and x86_64 targets.");
break;
}
case 'r':
raw = true;
break;
case 'f':
current_function = true;
some_location_specified = true;
break;
case 'A':
if (execution_context) {
const auto &target_sp = execution_context->GetTargetSP();
auto platform_ptr = target_sp ? target_sp->GetPlatform().get() : nullptr;
arch = Platform::GetAugmentedArchSpec(platform_ptr, option_arg);
}
break;
case 'a': {
symbol_containing_addr = OptionArgParser::ToAddress(
execution_context, option_arg, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, &error);
if (symbol_containing_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {
some_location_specified = true;
}
} break;
default:
error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("unrecognized short option '%c'",
short_option);
break;
}
return error;
}
void CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandOptions::OptionParsingStarting(
ExecutionContext *execution_context) {
show_mixed = false;
show_bytes = false;
num_lines_context = 0;
num_instructions = 0;
func_name.clear();
current_function = false;
at_pc = false;
frame_line = false;
start_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
end_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
symbol_containing_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
raw = false;
plugin_name.clear();
Target *target =
execution_context ? execution_context->GetTargetPtr() : nullptr;
// This is a hack till we get the ability to specify features based on
// architecture. For now GetDisassemblyFlavor is really only valid for x86
// (and for the llvm assembler plugin, but I'm papering over that since that
// is the only disassembler plugin we have...
if (target) {
if (target->GetArchitecture().GetTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86 ||
target->GetArchitecture().GetTriple().getArch() ==
llvm::Triple::x86_64) {
flavor_string.assign(target->GetDisassemblyFlavor());
} else
flavor_string.assign("default");
} else
flavor_string.assign("default");
arch.Clear();
some_location_specified = false;
}
Status CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandOptions::OptionParsingFinished(
ExecutionContext *execution_context) {
if (!some_location_specified)
current_function = true;
return Status();
}
llvm::ArrayRef<OptionDefinition>
CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandOptions::GetDefinitions() {
return llvm::makeArrayRef(g_disassemble_options);
}
// CommandObjectDisassemble
CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandObjectDisassemble(
CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
: CommandObjectParsed(
interpreter, "disassemble",
"Disassemble specified instructions in the current target. "
"Defaults to the current function for the current thread and "
"stack frame.",
"disassemble [<cmd-options>]"),
m_options() {}
CommandObjectDisassemble::~CommandObjectDisassemble() = default;
bool CommandObjectDisassemble::DoExecute(Args &command,
CommandReturnObject &result) {
Target *target = GetDebugger().GetSelectedTarget().get();
if (target == nullptr) {
result.AppendError("invalid target, create a debug target using the "
"'target create' command");
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
if (!m_options.arch.IsValid())
m_options.arch = target->GetArchitecture();
if (!m_options.arch.IsValid()) {
result.AppendError(
"use the --arch option or set the target architecture to disassemble");
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
const char *plugin_name = m_options.GetPluginName();
const char *flavor_string = m_options.GetFlavorString();
DisassemblerSP disassembler =
Disassembler::FindPlugin(m_options.arch, flavor_string, plugin_name);
if (!disassembler) {
if (plugin_name) {
result.AppendErrorWithFormat(
"Unable to find Disassembler plug-in named '%s' that supports the "
"'%s' architecture.\n",
plugin_name, m_options.arch.GetArchitectureName());
} else
result.AppendErrorWithFormat(
"Unable to find Disassembler plug-in for the '%s' architecture.\n",
m_options.arch.GetArchitectureName());
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
} else if (flavor_string != nullptr &&
!disassembler->FlavorValidForArchSpec(m_options.arch,
flavor_string))
result.AppendWarningWithFormat(
"invalid disassembler flavor \"%s\", using default.\n", flavor_string);
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
if (!command.empty()) {
result.AppendErrorWithFormat(
"\"disassemble\" arguments are specified as options.\n");
const int terminal_width =
GetCommandInterpreter().GetDebugger().GetTerminalWidth();
GetOptions()->GenerateOptionUsage(result.GetErrorStream(), this,
terminal_width);
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
if (m_options.show_mixed && m_options.num_lines_context == 0)
m_options.num_lines_context = 2;
// Always show the PC in the disassembly
uint32_t options = Disassembler::eOptionMarkPCAddress;
// Mark the source line for the current PC only if we are doing mixed source
// and assembly
if (m_options.show_mixed)
options |= Disassembler::eOptionMarkPCSourceLine;
if (m_options.show_bytes)
options |= Disassembler::eOptionShowBytes;
if (m_options.raw)
options |= Disassembler::eOptionRawOuput;
if (!m_options.func_name.empty()) {
ConstString name(m_options.func_name.c_str());
if (Disassembler::Disassemble(
GetDebugger(), m_options.arch, plugin_name, flavor_string,
m_exe_ctx, name,
nullptr, // Module *
m_options.num_instructions, m_options.show_mixed,
m_options.show_mixed ? m_options.num_lines_context : 0, options,
result.GetOutputStream())) {
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
} else {
result.AppendErrorWithFormat("Unable to find symbol with name '%s'.\n",
name.GetCString());
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
}
} else {
std::vector<AddressRange> ranges;
AddressRange range;
StackFrame *frame = m_exe_ctx.GetFramePtr();
if (m_options.frame_line) {
if (frame == nullptr) {
result.AppendError("Cannot disassemble around the current line without "
"a selected frame.\n");
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
LineEntry pc_line_entry(
frame->GetSymbolContext(eSymbolContextLineEntry).line_entry);
if (pc_line_entry.IsValid()) {
range = pc_line_entry.range;
} else {
m_options.at_pc =
true; // No line entry, so just disassemble around the current pc
m_options.show_mixed = false;
}
} else if (m_options.current_function) {
if (frame == nullptr) {
result.AppendError("Cannot disassemble around the current function "
"without a selected frame.\n");
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
Symbol *symbol = frame->GetSymbolContext(eSymbolContextSymbol).symbol;
if (symbol) {
range.GetBaseAddress() = symbol->GetAddress();
range.SetByteSize(symbol->GetByteSize());
}
}
// Did the "m_options.frame_line" find a valid range already? If so skip
// the rest...
if (range.GetByteSize() == 0) {
if (m_options.at_pc) {
if (frame == nullptr) {
result.AppendError("Cannot disassemble around the current PC without "
"a selected frame.\n");
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
range.GetBaseAddress() = frame->GetFrameCodeAddress();
if (m_options.num_instructions == 0) {
// Disassembling at the PC always disassembles some number of
// instructions (not the whole function).
m_options.num_instructions = DEFAULT_DISASM_NUM_INS;
}
ranges.push_back(range);
} else {
range.GetBaseAddress().SetOffset(m_options.start_addr);
if (range.GetBaseAddress().IsValid()) {
if (m_options.end_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {
if (m_options.end_addr <= m_options.start_addr) {
result.AppendErrorWithFormat(
"End address before start address.\n");
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
range.SetByteSize(m_options.end_addr - m_options.start_addr);
}
ranges.push_back(range);
} else {
if (m_options.symbol_containing_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS &&
target) {
if (!target->GetSectionLoadList().IsEmpty()) {
bool failed = false;
Address symbol_containing_address;
if (target->GetSectionLoadList().ResolveLoadAddress(
m_options.symbol_containing_addr,
symbol_containing_address)) {
ModuleSP module_sp(symbol_containing_address.GetModule());
SymbolContext sc;
bool resolve_tail_call_address = true; // PC can be one past the
// address range of the
// function.
module_sp->ResolveSymbolContextForAddress(
symbol_containing_address, eSymbolContextEverything, sc,
resolve_tail_call_address);
if (sc.function || sc.symbol) {
sc.GetAddressRange(eSymbolContextFunction |
eSymbolContextSymbol,
0, false, range);
} else {
failed = true;
}
} else {
failed = true;
}
if (failed) {
result.AppendErrorWithFormat(
"Could not find function bounds for address 0x%" PRIx64
"\n",
m_options.symbol_containing_addr);
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
ranges.push_back(range);
} else {
for (lldb::ModuleSP module_sp : target->GetImages().Modules()) {
lldb::addr_t file_addr = m_options.symbol_containing_addr;
Address file_address;
if (module_sp->ResolveFileAddress(file_addr, file_address)) {
SymbolContext sc;
bool resolve_tail_call_address = true; // PC can be one past
// the address range of
// the function.
module_sp->ResolveSymbolContextForAddress(
file_address, eSymbolContextEverything, sc,
resolve_tail_call_address);
if (sc.function || sc.symbol) {
sc.GetAddressRange(eSymbolContextFunction |
eSymbolContextSymbol,
0, false, range);
ranges.push_back(range);
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
} else
ranges.push_back(range);
if (m_options.num_instructions != 0) {
if (ranges.empty()) {
// The default action is to disassemble the current frame function.
if (frame) {
SymbolContext sc(frame->GetSymbolContext(eSymbolContextFunction |
eSymbolContextSymbol));
if (sc.function)
range.GetBaseAddress() =
sc.function->GetAddressRange().GetBaseAddress();
else if (sc.symbol && sc.symbol->ValueIsAddress())
range.GetBaseAddress() = sc.symbol->GetAddress();
else
range.GetBaseAddress() = frame->GetFrameCodeAddress();
}
if (!range.GetBaseAddress().IsValid()) {
result.AppendError("invalid frame");
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
}
bool print_sc_header = ranges.size() > 1;
for (AddressRange cur_range : ranges) {
if (Disassembler::Disassemble(
GetDebugger(), m_options.arch, plugin_name, flavor_string,
m_exe_ctx, cur_range.GetBaseAddress(),
m_options.num_instructions, m_options.show_mixed,
m_options.show_mixed ? m_options.num_lines_context : 0, options,
result.GetOutputStream())) {
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
} else {
if (m_options.start_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
result.AppendErrorWithFormat(
"Failed to disassemble memory at 0x%8.8" PRIx64 ".\n",
m_options.start_addr);
else if (m_options.symbol_containing_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
result.AppendErrorWithFormat(
"Failed to disassemble memory in function at 0x%8.8" PRIx64
".\n",
m_options.symbol_containing_addr);
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
}
}
if (print_sc_header)
result.AppendMessage("\n");
} else {
if (ranges.empty()) {
// The default action is to disassemble the current frame function.
if (frame) {
SymbolContext sc(frame->GetSymbolContext(eSymbolContextFunction |
eSymbolContextSymbol));
if (sc.function)
range = sc.function->GetAddressRange();
else if (sc.symbol && sc.symbol->ValueIsAddress()) {
range.GetBaseAddress() = sc.symbol->GetAddress();
range.SetByteSize(sc.symbol->GetByteSize());
} else
range.GetBaseAddress() = frame->GetFrameCodeAddress();
} else {
result.AppendError("invalid frame");
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
ranges.push_back(range);
}
bool print_sc_header = ranges.size() > 1;
for (AddressRange cur_range : ranges) {
if (cur_range.GetByteSize() == 0)
cur_range.SetByteSize(DEFAULT_DISASM_BYTE_SIZE);
if (Disassembler::Disassemble(
GetDebugger(), m_options.arch, plugin_name, flavor_string,
m_exe_ctx, cur_range, m_options.num_instructions,
m_options.show_mixed,
m_options.show_mixed ? m_options.num_lines_context : 0, options,
result.GetOutputStream())) {
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
} else {
result.AppendErrorWithFormat(
"Failed to disassemble memory at 0x%8.8" PRIx64 ".\n",
m_options.start_addr);
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
}
if (print_sc_header)
result.AppendMessage("\n");
}
}
}
return result.Succeeded();
}