base/android/jni_string.cc

// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#include "base/android/jni_string.h"

#include "base/android/jni_android.h"
#include "base/logging.h"
#include "base/utf_string_conversions.h"

namespace {

// Internal version that does not use a scoped local pointer.
jstring ConvertUTF16ToJavaStringImpl(JNIEnv* env, const string16& str) {
  jstring result = env->NewString(str.data(), str.length());
  base::android::CheckException(env);
  return result;
}

}

namespace base {
namespace android {

std::string ConvertJavaStringToUTF8(JNIEnv* env, jstring str) {
  // JNI's GetStringUTFChars() returns strings in Java-modified UTF8, so we
  // instead get the String in UTF16 and convert using our own utility function.
  return UTF16ToUTF8(ConvertJavaStringToUTF16(env, str));
}

std::string ConvertJavaStringToUTF8(const JavaRef<jstring>& str) {
  return ConvertJavaStringToUTF8(AttachCurrentThread(), str.obj());
}

ScopedJavaLocalRef<jstring> ConvertUTF8ToJavaString(
    JNIEnv* env, const base::StringPiece& str) {
  // JNI's NewStringUTF expects "modified" UTF8 so instead create the string
  // via our own UTF16 conversion utility.
  // Further, Dalvik requires the string passed into NewStringUTF() to come from
  // a trusted source. We can't guarantee that all UTF8 will be sanitized before
  // it gets here, so constructing via UTF16 side-steps this issue.
  // (Dalvik stores strings internally as UTF16 anyway, so there shouldn't be
  // a significant performance hit by doing it this way).
  return ScopedJavaLocalRef<jstring>(env, ConvertUTF16ToJavaStringImpl(
      env, UTF8ToUTF16(str)));
}

string16 ConvertJavaStringToUTF16(JNIEnv* env, jstring str) {
  const jchar* chars = env->GetStringChars(str, NULL);
  DCHECK(chars);
  // GetStringChars isn't required to NULL-terminate the strings
  // it returns, so the length must be explicitly checked.
  string16 result(chars, env->GetStringLength(str));
  env->ReleaseStringChars(str, chars);
  CheckException(env);
  return result;
}

string16 ConvertJavaStringToUTF16(const JavaRef<jstring>& str) {
  return ConvertJavaStringToUTF16(AttachCurrentThread(), str.obj());
}

// TODO(joth): change this to accept const StringPiece16&.
ScopedJavaLocalRef<jstring> ConvertUTF16ToJavaString(JNIEnv* env,
                                                     const string16& str) {
  return ScopedJavaLocalRef<jstring>(env,
                                     ConvertUTF16ToJavaStringImpl(env, str));
}

}  // namespace android
}  // namespace base