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/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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#include "platform/weborigin/SecurityOrigin.h"
#include <stdint.h>
#include "platform/blob/BlobURL.h"
#include "platform/testing/RuntimeEnabledFeaturesTestHelpers.h"
#include "platform/weborigin/KURL.h"
#include "platform/weborigin/SecurityPolicy.h"
#include "platform/wtf/text/StringBuilder.h"
#include "platform/wtf/text/WTFString.h"
#include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
#include "url/gurl.h"
#include "url/url_util.h"
namespace blink {
const uint16_t kMaxAllowedPort = UINT16_MAX;
class SecurityOriginTest : public ::testing::Test {};
TEST_F(SecurityOriginTest, ValidPortsCreateNonUniqueOrigins) {
uint16_t ports[] = {0, 80, 443, 5000, kMaxAllowedPort};
for (size_t i = 0; i < WTF_ARRAY_LENGTH(ports); ++i) {
scoped_refptr<const SecurityOrigin> origin =
SecurityOrigin::Create("http", "example.com", ports[i]);
EXPECT_FALSE(origin->IsUnique())
<< "Port " << ports[i] << " should not have generated a unique origin.";
}
}
TEST_F(SecurityOriginTest, LocalAccess) {
scoped_refptr<SecurityOrigin> file1 =
SecurityOrigin::CreateFromString("file:///etc/passwd");
scoped_refptr<const SecurityOrigin> file2 =
SecurityOrigin::CreateFromString("file:///etc/shadow");
EXPECT_TRUE(file1->IsSameSchemeHostPort(file1.get()));
EXPECT_TRUE(file1->IsSameSchemeHostPort(file2.get()));
EXPECT_TRUE(file2->IsSameSchemeHostPort(file1.get()));
EXPECT_TRUE(file1->CanAccess(file1.get()));
EXPECT_TRUE(file1->CanAccess(file2.get()));
EXPECT_TRUE(file2->CanAccess(file1.get()));
// Block |file1|'s access to local origins. It should now be same-origin
// with itself, but shouldn't have access to |file2|.
file1->BlockLocalAccessFromLocalOrigin();
EXPECT_TRUE(file1->IsSameSchemeHostPort(file1.get()));
EXPECT_FALSE(file1->IsSameSchemeHostPort(file2.get()));
EXPECT_FALSE(file2->IsSameSchemeHostPort(file1.get()));
EXPECT_TRUE(file1->CanAccess(file1.get()));
EXPECT_FALSE(file1->CanAccess(file2.get()));
EXPECT_FALSE(file2->CanAccess(file1.get()));
}
TEST_F(SecurityOriginTest, IsPotentiallyTrustworthy) {
struct TestCase {
bool access_granted;
const char* url;
};
TestCase inputs[] = {
// Access is granted to webservers running on localhost.
{true, "http://localhost"},
{true, "http://LOCALHOST"},
{true, "http://localhost:100"},
{true, "http://a.localhost"},
{true, "http://127.0.0.1"},
{true, "http://127.0.0.2"},
{true, "http://127.1.0.2"},
{true, "http://0177.00.00.01"},
{true, "http://[::1]"},
{true, "http://[0:0::1]"},
{true, "http://[0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1]"},
{true, "http://[::1]:21"},
{true, "http://127.0.0.1:8080"},
{true, "ftp://127.0.0.1"},
{true, "ftp://127.0.0.1:443"},
{true, "ws://127.0.0.1"},
// Access is denied to non-localhost over HTTP
{false, "http://[1::]"},
{false, "http://[::2]"},
{false, "http://[1::1]"},
{false, "http://[1:2::3]"},
{false, "http://[::127.0.0.1]"},
{false, "http://a.127.0.0.1"},
{false, "http://127.0.0.1.b"},
{false, "http://localhost.a"},
// Access is granted to all secure transports.
{true, "https://foobar.com"},
{true, "wss://foobar.com"},
// Access is denied to insecure transports.
{false, "ftp://foobar.com"},
{false, "http://foobar.com"},
{false, "http://foobar.com:443"},
{false, "ws://foobar.com"},
// Access is granted to local files
{true, "file:///home/foobar/index.html"},
// blob: URLs must look to the inner URL's origin, and apply the same
// rules as above. Spot check some of them
{true, "blob:http://localhost:1000/578223a1-8c13-17b3-84d5-eca045ae384a"},
{true, "blob:https://foopy:99/578223a1-8c13-17b3-84d5-eca045ae384a"},
{false, "blob:http://baz:99/578223a1-8c13-17b3-84d5-eca045ae384a"},
{false, "blob:ftp://evil:99/578223a1-8c13-17b3-84d5-eca045ae384a"},
// filesystem: URLs work the same as blob: URLs, and look to the inner
// URL for security origin.
{true, "filesystem:http://localhost:1000/foo"},
{true, "filesystem:https://foopy:99/foo"},
{false, "filesystem:http://baz:99/foo"},
{false, "filesystem:ftp://evil:99/foo"},
};
for (size_t i = 0; i < WTF_ARRAY_LENGTH(inputs); ++i) {
SCOPED_TRACE(inputs[i].url);
scoped_refptr<const SecurityOrigin> origin =
SecurityOrigin::CreateFromString(inputs[i].url);
String error_message;
EXPECT_EQ(inputs[i].access_granted, origin->IsPotentiallyTrustworthy());
}
// Unique origins are not considered secure.
scoped_refptr<SecurityOrigin> unique_origin = SecurityOrigin::CreateUnique();
EXPECT_FALSE(unique_origin->IsPotentiallyTrustworthy());
// ... unless they are specially marked as such.
unique_origin->SetUniqueOriginIsPotentiallyTrustworthy(true);
EXPECT_TRUE(unique_origin->IsPotentiallyTrustworthy());
unique_origin->SetUniqueOriginIsPotentiallyTrustworthy(false);
EXPECT_FALSE(unique_origin->IsPotentiallyTrustworthy());
}
TEST_F(SecurityOriginTest, IsSecure) {
struct TestCase {
bool is_secure;
const char* url;
} inputs[] = {
{false, "blob:ftp://evil:99/578223a1-8c13-17b3-84d5-eca045ae384a"},
{false, "blob:http://example.com/578223a1-8c13-17b3-84d5-eca045ae384a"},
{false, "file:///etc/passwd"},
{false, "ftp://example.com/"},
{false, "http://example.com/"},
{false, "ws://example.com/"},
{true, "blob:https://example.com/578223a1-8c13-17b3-84d5-eca045ae384a"},
{true, "https://example.com/"},
{true, "wss://example.com/"},
{true, "about:blank"},
{false, ""},
{false, "\0"},
};
for (auto test : inputs)
EXPECT_EQ(test.is_secure, SecurityOrigin::IsSecure(KURL(test.url)))
<< "URL: '" << test.url << "'";
EXPECT_FALSE(SecurityOrigin::IsSecure(NullURL()));
}
TEST_F(SecurityOriginTest, IsSecureViaTrustworthy) {
const char* urls[] = {"http://localhost/", "http://localhost:8080/",
"http://127.0.0.1/", "http://127.0.0.1:8080/",
"http://[::1]/"};
for (const char* test : urls) {
KURL url(test);
EXPECT_FALSE(SecurityOrigin::IsSecure(url));
SecurityPolicy::AddOriginTrustworthyWhiteList(*SecurityOrigin::Create(url));
EXPECT_TRUE(SecurityOrigin::IsSecure(url));
}
}
TEST_F(SecurityOriginTest, CanAccess) {
struct TestCase {
bool can_access;
const char* origin1;
const char* origin2;
};
TestCase tests[] = {
{true, "https://foobar.com", "https://foobar.com"},
{false, "https://foobar.com", "https://bazbar.com"},
};
for (size_t i = 0; i < WTF_ARRAY_LENGTH(tests); ++i) {
scoped_refptr<const SecurityOrigin> origin1 =
SecurityOrigin::CreateFromString(tests[i].origin1);
scoped_refptr<const SecurityOrigin> origin2 =
SecurityOrigin::CreateFromString(tests[i].origin2);
EXPECT_EQ(tests[i].can_access, origin1->CanAccess(origin2.get()));
}
}
TEST_F(SecurityOriginTest, CanRequest) {
struct TestCase {
bool can_request;
const char* origin;
const char* url;
};
TestCase tests[] = {
{true, "https://foobar.com", "https://foobar.com"},
{false, "https://foobar.com", "https://bazbar.com"},
};
for (size_t i = 0; i < WTF_ARRAY_LENGTH(tests); ++i) {
scoped_refptr<const SecurityOrigin> origin =
SecurityOrigin::CreateFromString(tests[i].origin);
blink::KURL url(tests[i].url);
EXPECT_EQ(tests[i].can_request, origin->CanRequest(url));
}
}
TEST_F(SecurityOriginTest, PortAndEffectivePortMethod) {
struct TestCase {
unsigned short port;
unsigned short effective_port;
const char* origin;
} cases[] = {
{0, 80, "http://example.com"},
{0, 80, "http://example.com:80"},
{81, 81, "http://example.com:81"},
{0, 443, "https://example.com"},
{0, 443, "https://example.com:443"},
{444, 444, "https://example.com:444"},
};
for (const auto& test : cases) {
scoped_refptr<const SecurityOrigin> origin =
SecurityOrigin::CreateFromString(test.origin);
EXPECT_EQ(test.port, origin->Port());
EXPECT_EQ(test.effective_port, origin->EffectivePort());
}
}
TEST_F(SecurityOriginTest, CreateFromTuple) {
struct TestCase {
const char* scheme;
const char* host;
uint16_t port;
const char* origin;
} cases[] = {
{"http", "example.com", 80, "http://example.com"},
{"http", "example.com", 81, "http://example.com:81"},
{"https", "example.com", 443, "https://example.com"},
{"https", "example.com", 444, "https://example.com:444"},
{"file", "", 0, "file://"},
{"file", "example.com", 0, "file://"},
};
for (const auto& test : cases) {
scoped_refptr<const SecurityOrigin> origin =
SecurityOrigin::Create(test.scheme, test.host, test.port);
EXPECT_EQ(test.origin, origin->ToString()) << test.origin;
}
}
TEST_F(SecurityOriginTest, UniquenessPropagatesToBlobUrls) {
struct TestCase {
const char* url;
bool expected_uniqueness;
const char* expected_origin_string;
} cases[]{
{"", true, "null"},
{"null", true, "null"},
{"data:text/plain,hello_world", true, "null"},
{"file:///path", false, "file://"},
{"filesystem:http://host/filesystem-path", false, "http://host"},
{"filesystem:file:///filesystem-path", false, "file://"},
{"filesystem:null/filesystem-path", true, "null"},
{"blob:http://host/blob-id", false, "http://host"},
{"blob:file:///blob-id", false, "file://"},
{"blob:null/blob-id", true, "null"},
};
for (const TestCase& test : cases) {
scoped_refptr<const SecurityOrigin> origin =
SecurityOrigin::CreateFromString(test.url);
EXPECT_EQ(test.expected_uniqueness, origin->IsUnique());
EXPECT_EQ(test.expected_origin_string, origin->ToString());
KURL blob_url = BlobURL::CreatePublicURL(origin.get());
scoped_refptr<const SecurityOrigin> blob_url_origin =
SecurityOrigin::Create(blob_url);
EXPECT_EQ(blob_url_origin->IsUnique(), origin->IsUnique());
EXPECT_EQ(blob_url_origin->ToString(), origin->ToString());
EXPECT_EQ(blob_url_origin->ToRawString(), origin->ToRawString());
}
}
TEST_F(SecurityOriginTest, UniqueOriginIsSameSchemeHostPort) {
scoped_refptr<const SecurityOrigin> unique_origin =
SecurityOrigin::CreateUnique();
scoped_refptr<const SecurityOrigin> tuple_origin =
SecurityOrigin::CreateFromString("http://example.com");
EXPECT_TRUE(unique_origin->IsSameSchemeHostPort(unique_origin.get()));
EXPECT_FALSE(SecurityOrigin::CreateUnique()->IsSameSchemeHostPort(
unique_origin.get()));
EXPECT_FALSE(tuple_origin->IsSameSchemeHostPort(unique_origin.get()));
EXPECT_FALSE(unique_origin->IsSameSchemeHostPort(tuple_origin.get()));
}
TEST_F(SecurityOriginTest, CanonicalizeHost) {
struct TestCase {
const char* host;
const char* canonical_output;
bool expected_success;
} cases[] = {
{"", "", true},
{"example.test", "example.test", true},
{"EXAMPLE.TEST", "example.test", true},
{"eXaMpLe.TeSt/path", "example.test%2Fpath", false},
{",", "%2C", true},
{"💩", "xn--ls8h", true},
{"[]", "[]", false},
{"%yo", "%25yo", false},
};
for (const TestCase& test : cases) {
SCOPED_TRACE(::testing::Message() << "raw host: '" << test.host << "'");
String host = String::FromUTF8(test.host);
bool success = false;
String canonical_host = SecurityOrigin::CanonicalizeHost(host, &success);
EXPECT_EQ(test.canonical_output, canonical_host);
EXPECT_EQ(test.expected_success, success);
}
}
TEST_F(SecurityOriginTest, UrlOriginConversions) {
struct TestCases {
const char* const url;
const char* const scheme;
const char* const host;
uint16_t port;
} cases[] = {
// IP Addresses
{"http://192.168.9.1/", "http", "192.168.9.1", 80},
{"http://[2001:db8::1]/", "http", "[2001:db8::1]", 80},
// Punycode
{"http://☃.net/", "http", "xn--n3h.net", 80},
{"blob:http://☃.net/", "http", "xn--n3h.net", 80},
// Generic URLs
{"http://example.com/", "http", "example.com", 80},
{"http://example.com:123/", "http", "example.com", 123},
{"https://example.com/", "https", "example.com", 443},
{"https://example.com:123/", "https", "example.com", 123},
{"http://user:pass@example.com/", "http", "example.com", 80},
{"http://example.com:123/?query", "http", "example.com", 123},
{"https://example.com/#1234", "https", "example.com", 443},
{"https://u:p@example.com:123/?query#1234", "https", "example.com", 123},
// Registered URLs
{"ftp://example.com/", "ftp", "example.com", 21},
// crbug.com/781342
// Conversion doesn't work for gopher.
// {"gopher://example.com/", "gopher", "example.com", 70},
{"ws://example.com/", "ws", "example.com", 80},
{"wss://example.com/", "wss", "example.com", 443},
// file: URLs
{"file:///etc/passwd", "file", "", 0},
{"file://example.com/etc/passwd", "file", "example.com", 0},
// Filesystem:
{"filesystem:http://example.com/type/", "http", "example.com", 80},
{"filesystem:http://example.com:123/type/", "http", "example.com", 123},
{"filesystem:https://example.com/type/", "https", "example.com", 443},
{"filesystem:https://example.com:123/type/", "https", "example.com", 123},
// Blob:
{"blob:http://example.com/guid-goes-here", "http", "example.com", 80},
{"blob:http://example.com:123/guid-goes-here", "http", "example.com",
123},
{"blob:https://example.com/guid-goes-here", "https", "example.com", 443},
{"blob:http://u:p@example.com/guid-goes-here", "http", "example.com", 80},
};
for (const auto& test_case : cases) {
url::Origin url_origin1 = url::Origin::Create(GURL(test_case.url));
// Test CreateFromUrlOrigin
scoped_refptr<const SecurityOrigin> security_origin =
SecurityOrigin::CreateFromUrlOrigin(url_origin1);
EXPECT_TRUE(security_origin->IsSameSchemeHostPort(
SecurityOrigin::Create(test_case.scheme, test_case.host, test_case.port)
.get()));
// Test ToUrlOrigin
url::Origin url_origin2 = security_origin->ToUrlOrigin();
EXPECT_TRUE(url_origin1.IsSameOriginWith(url_origin2))
<< test_case.url << " : " << url_origin2.Serialize();
}
}
TEST_F(SecurityOriginTest, EffectiveDomain) {
constexpr struct {
const char* expected_effective_domain;
const char* origin;
} kTestCases[] = {
{NULL, ""},
{NULL, "null"},
{"", "file://"},
{"127.0.0.1", "https://127.0.0.1"},
{"[::1]", "https://[::1]"},
{"example.com", "file://example.com/foo"},
{"example.com", "http://example.com"},
{"example.com", "http://example.com:80"},
{"example.com", "https://example.com"},
{"suborigin.example.com", "https://suborigin.example.com"},
};
for (const auto& test : kTestCases) {
scoped_refptr<const SecurityOrigin> origin =
SecurityOrigin::CreateFromString(test.origin);
if (test.expected_effective_domain) {
EXPECT_EQ(test.expected_effective_domain, origin->Domain());
} else {
EXPECT_TRUE(origin->Domain().IsEmpty());
}
}
}
TEST_F(SecurityOriginTest, EffectiveDomainSetFromDom) {
constexpr struct {
const char* domain_set_from_dom;
const char* expected_effective_domain;
const char* origin;
} kDomainTestCases[] = {
{"example.com", "example.com", "http://www.suborigin.example.com"}};
for (const auto& test : kDomainTestCases) {
scoped_refptr<SecurityOrigin> origin =
SecurityOrigin::CreateFromString(test.origin);
origin->SetDomainFromDOM(test.domain_set_from_dom);
EXPECT_EQ(test.expected_effective_domain, origin->Domain());
}
}
} // namespace blink