blob: e249f103c8367346df692a57523aa70dc528601b [file] [log] [blame]
#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
# found in the LICENSE file.
"""Process Android resources to generate R.java, and prepare for packaging.
This will crunch images and generate v14 compatible resources
(see generate_v14_compatible_resources.py).
"""
import codecs
import collections
import optparse
import os
import re
import shutil
import sys
import xml.etree.ElementTree
import generate_v14_compatible_resources
from util import build_utils
# Import jinja2 from third_party/jinja2
sys.path.insert(1,
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '../../../third_party'))
from jinja2 import Template # pylint: disable=F0401
# Represents a line from a R.txt file.
TextSymbolsEntry = collections.namedtuple('RTextEntry',
('java_type', 'resource_type', 'name', 'value'))
def _ParseArgs(args):
"""Parses command line options.
Returns:
An options object as from optparse.OptionsParser.parse_args()
"""
parser = optparse.OptionParser()
build_utils.AddDepfileOption(parser)
parser.add_option('--android-sdk-jar',
help='the path to android jar file.')
parser.add_option('--aapt-path',
help='path to the Android aapt tool')
parser.add_option('--non-constant-id', action='store_true')
parser.add_option('--android-manifest', help='AndroidManifest.xml path')
parser.add_option('--custom-package', help='Java package for R.java')
parser.add_option(
'--shared-resources',
action='store_true',
help='Make a resource package that can be loaded by a different'
'application at runtime to access the package\'s resources.')
parser.add_option(
'--app-as-shared-lib',
action='store_true',
help='Make a resource package that can be loaded as shared library.')
parser.add_option('--resource-dirs',
help='Directories containing resources of this target.')
parser.add_option('--dependencies-res-zips',
help='Resources from dependents.')
parser.add_option('--resource-zip-out',
help='Path for output zipped resources.')
parser.add_option('--srcjar-out',
help='Path to srcjar to contain generated R.java.')
parser.add_option('--r-text-out',
help='Path to store the generated R.txt file.')
parser.add_option('--r-text-in',
help='Path to pre-existing R.txt for these resources. '
'Resource names from it will be used to generate R.java '
'instead of aapt-generated R.txt.')
parser.add_option('--proguard-file',
help='Path to proguard.txt generated file')
parser.add_option('--proguard-file-main-dex',
help='Path to proguard.txt generated file for main dex')
parser.add_option(
'--v14-skip',
action="store_true",
help='Do not generate nor verify v14 resources')
parser.add_option(
'--extra-res-packages',
help='Additional package names to generate R.java files for')
parser.add_option(
'--extra-r-text-files',
help='For each additional package, the R.txt file should contain a '
'list of resources to be included in the R.java file in the format '
'generated by aapt')
parser.add_option(
'--include-all-resources',
action='store_true',
help='Include every resource ID in every generated R.java file '
'(ignoring R.txt).')
parser.add_option(
'--all-resources-zip-out',
help='Path for output of all resources. This includes resources in '
'dependencies.')
parser.add_option('--stamp', help='File to touch on success')
options, positional_args = parser.parse_args(args)
if positional_args:
parser.error('No positional arguments should be given.')
# Check that required options have been provided.
required_options = (
'android_sdk_jar',
'aapt_path',
'android_manifest',
'dependencies_res_zips',
'resource_dirs',
'resource_zip_out',
)
build_utils.CheckOptions(options, parser, required=required_options)
options.resource_dirs = build_utils.ParseGnList(options.resource_dirs)
options.dependencies_res_zips = (
build_utils.ParseGnList(options.dependencies_res_zips))
# Don't use [] as default value since some script explicitly pass "".
if options.extra_res_packages:
options.extra_res_packages = (
build_utils.ParseGnList(options.extra_res_packages))
else:
options.extra_res_packages = []
if options.extra_r_text_files:
options.extra_r_text_files = (
build_utils.ParseGnList(options.extra_r_text_files))
else:
options.extra_r_text_files = []
return options
def CreateRJavaFiles(srcjar_dir, main_r_txt_file, packages, r_txt_files,
shared_resources):
assert len(packages) == len(r_txt_files), 'Need one R.txt file per package'
# Map of (resource_type, name) -> Entry.
# Contains the correct values for resources.
all_resources = {}
for entry in _ParseTextSymbolsFile(main_r_txt_file):
all_resources[(entry.resource_type, entry.name)] = entry
# Map of package_name->resource_type->entry
resources_by_package = (
collections.defaultdict(lambda: collections.defaultdict(list)))
# Build the R.java files using each package's R.txt file, but replacing
# each entry's placeholder value with correct values from all_resources.
for package, r_txt_file in zip(packages, r_txt_files):
if package in resources_by_package:
raise Exception(('Package name "%s" appeared twice. All '
'android_resources() targets must use unique package '
'names, or no package name at all.') % package)
resources_by_type = resources_by_package[package]
# The sub-R.txt files have the wrong values at this point. Read them to
# figure out which entries belong to them, but use the values from the
# main R.txt file.
for entry in _ParseTextSymbolsFile(r_txt_file):
entry = all_resources.get((entry.resource_type, entry.name))
# For most cases missing entry here is an error. It means that some
# library claims to have or depend on a resource that isn't included into
# the APK. There is one notable exception: Google Play Services (GMS).
# GMS is shipped as a bunch of AARs. One of them - basement - contains
# R.txt with ids of all resources, but most of the resources are in the
# other AARs. However, all other AARs reference their resources via
# basement's R.java so the latter must contain all ids that are in its
# R.txt. Most targets depend on only a subset of GMS AARs so some
# resources are missing, which is okay because the code that references
# them is missing too. We can't get an id for a resource that isn't here
# so the only solution is to skip the resource entry entirely.
#
# We can verify that all entries referenced in the code were generated
# correctly by running Proguard on the APK: it will report missing
# fields.
if entry:
resources_by_type[entry.resource_type].append(entry)
for package, resources_by_type in resources_by_package.iteritems():
package_r_java_dir = os.path.join(srcjar_dir, *package.split('.'))
build_utils.MakeDirectory(package_r_java_dir)
package_r_java_path = os.path.join(package_r_java_dir, 'R.java')
java_file_contents = _CreateRJavaFile(
package, resources_by_type, shared_resources)
with open(package_r_java_path, 'w') as f:
f.write(java_file_contents)
def _ParseTextSymbolsFile(path):
"""Given an R.txt file, returns a list of TextSymbolsEntry."""
ret = []
with open(path) as f:
for line in f:
m = re.match(r'(int(?:\[\])?) (\w+) (\w+) (.+)$', line)
if not m:
raise Exception('Unexpected line in R.txt: %s' % line)
java_type, resource_type, name, value = m.groups()
ret.append(TextSymbolsEntry(java_type, resource_type, name, value))
return ret
def _CreateRJavaFile(package, resources_by_type, shared_resources):
"""Generates the contents of a R.java file."""
# Keep these assignments all on one line to make diffing against regular
# aapt-generated files easier.
create_id = ('{{ e.resource_type }}.{{ e.name }} ^= packageIdTransform;')
create_id_arr = ('{{ e.resource_type }}.{{ e.name }}[i] ^='
' packageIdTransform;')
# Here we diverge from what aapt does. Because we have so many
# resources, the onResourcesLoaded method was exceeding the 64KB limit that
# Java imposes. For this reason we split onResourcesLoaded into different
# methods for each resource type.
template = Template("""/* AUTO-GENERATED FILE. DO NOT MODIFY. */
package {{ package }};
public final class R {
private static boolean sResourcesDidLoad;
{% for resource_type in resource_types %}
public static final class {{ resource_type }} {
{% for e in resources[resource_type] %}
{% if shared_resources %}
public static {{ e.java_type }} {{ e.name }} = {{ e.value }};
{% else %}
public static final {{ e.java_type }} {{ e.name }} = {{ e.value }};
{% endif %}
{% endfor %}
}
{% endfor %}
{% if shared_resources %}
public static void onResourcesLoaded(int packageId) {
assert !sResourcesDidLoad;
sResourcesDidLoad = true;
int packageIdTransform = (packageId ^ 0x7f) << 24;
{% for resource_type in resource_types %}
onResourcesLoaded{{ resource_type|title }}(packageIdTransform);
{% for e in resources[resource_type] %}
{% if e.java_type == 'int[]' %}
for(int i = 0; i < {{ e.resource_type }}.{{ e.name }}.length; ++i) {
""" + create_id_arr + """
}
{% endif %}
{% endfor %}
{% endfor %}
}
{% for res_type in resource_types %}
private static void onResourcesLoaded{{ res_type|title }} (
int packageIdTransform) {
{% for e in resources[res_type] %}
{% if res_type != 'styleable' and e.java_type != 'int[]' %}
""" + create_id + """
{% endif %}
{% endfor %}
}
{% endfor %}
{% endif %}
}
""", trim_blocks=True, lstrip_blocks=True)
return template.render(package=package,
resources=resources_by_type,
resource_types=sorted(resources_by_type),
shared_resources=shared_resources)
def CrunchDirectory(aapt, input_dir, output_dir):
"""Crunches the images in input_dir and its subdirectories into output_dir.
If an image is already optimized, crunching often increases image size. In
this case, the crunched image is overwritten with the original image.
"""
aapt_cmd = [aapt,
'crunch',
'-C', output_dir,
'-S', input_dir,
'--ignore-assets', build_utils.AAPT_IGNORE_PATTERN]
build_utils.CheckOutput(aapt_cmd, stderr_filter=FilterCrunchStderr,
fail_func=DidCrunchFail)
# Check for images whose size increased during crunching and replace them
# with their originals (except for 9-patches, which must be crunched).
for dir_, _, files in os.walk(output_dir):
for crunched in files:
if crunched.endswith('.9.png'):
continue
if not crunched.endswith('.png'):
raise Exception('Unexpected file in crunched dir: ' + crunched)
crunched = os.path.join(dir_, crunched)
original = os.path.join(input_dir, os.path.relpath(crunched, output_dir))
original_size = os.path.getsize(original)
crunched_size = os.path.getsize(crunched)
if original_size < crunched_size:
shutil.copyfile(original, crunched)
def FilterCrunchStderr(stderr):
"""Filters out lines from aapt crunch's stderr that can safely be ignored."""
filtered_lines = []
for line in stderr.splitlines(True):
# Ignore this libpng warning, which is a known non-error condition.
# http://crbug.com/364355
if ('libpng warning: iCCP: Not recognizing known sRGB profile that has '
+ 'been edited' in line):
continue
filtered_lines.append(line)
return ''.join(filtered_lines)
def DidCrunchFail(returncode, stderr):
"""Determines whether aapt crunch failed from its return code and output.
Because aapt's return code cannot be trusted, any output to stderr is
an indication that aapt has failed (http://crbug.com/314885).
"""
return returncode != 0 or stderr
def ZipResources(resource_dirs, zip_path):
# Python zipfile does not provide a way to replace a file (it just writes
# another file with the same name). So, first collect all the files to put
# in the zip (with proper overriding), and then zip them.
files_to_zip = dict()
for d in resource_dirs:
for root, _, files in os.walk(d):
for f in files:
archive_path = f
parent_dir = os.path.relpath(root, d)
if parent_dir != '.':
archive_path = os.path.join(parent_dir, f)
path = os.path.join(root, f)
files_to_zip[archive_path] = path
build_utils.DoZip(files_to_zip.iteritems(), zip_path)
def CombineZips(zip_files, output_path):
# When packaging resources, if the top-level directories in the zip file are
# of the form 0, 1, ..., then each subdirectory will be passed to aapt as a
# resources directory. While some resources just clobber others (image files,
# etc), other resources (particularly .xml files) need to be more
# intelligently merged. That merging is left up to aapt.
def path_transform(name, src_zip):
return '%d/%s' % (zip_files.index(src_zip), name)
build_utils.MergeZips(output_path, zip_files, path_transform=path_transform)
def _ExtractPackageFromManifest(manifest_path):
doc = xml.etree.ElementTree.parse(manifest_path)
return doc.getroot().get('package')
def _OnStaleMd5(options):
aapt = options.aapt_path
with build_utils.TempDir() as temp_dir:
deps_dir = os.path.join(temp_dir, 'deps')
build_utils.MakeDirectory(deps_dir)
v14_dir = os.path.join(temp_dir, 'v14')
build_utils.MakeDirectory(v14_dir)
gen_dir = os.path.join(temp_dir, 'gen')
build_utils.MakeDirectory(gen_dir)
r_txt_path = os.path.join(gen_dir, 'R.txt')
srcjar_dir = os.path.join(temp_dir, 'java')
input_resource_dirs = options.resource_dirs
if not options.v14_skip:
for resource_dir in input_resource_dirs:
generate_v14_compatible_resources.GenerateV14Resources(
resource_dir,
v14_dir)
dep_zips = options.dependencies_res_zips
dep_subdirs = []
for z in dep_zips:
subdir = os.path.join(deps_dir, os.path.basename(z))
if os.path.exists(subdir):
raise Exception('Resource zip name conflict: ' + os.path.basename(z))
build_utils.ExtractAll(z, path=subdir)
dep_subdirs.append(subdir)
# Generate R.java. This R.java contains non-final constants and is used only
# while compiling the library jar (e.g. chromium_content.jar). When building
# an apk, a new R.java file with the correct resource -> ID mappings will be
# generated by merging the resources from all libraries and the main apk
# project.
package_command = [aapt,
'package',
'-m',
'-M', options.android_manifest,
'--auto-add-overlay',
'--no-version-vectors',
'-I', options.android_sdk_jar,
'--output-text-symbols', gen_dir,
'-J', gen_dir, # Required for R.txt generation.
'--ignore-assets', build_utils.AAPT_IGNORE_PATTERN]
# aapt supports only the "--include-all-resources" mode, where each R.java
# file ends up with all symbols, rather than only those that it had at the
# time it was originally generated. This subtle difference makes no
# difference when compiling, but can lead to increased unused symbols in the
# resulting R.class files.
# TODO(agrieve): See if proguard makes this difference actually translate
# into a size difference. If not, we can delete all of our custom R.java
# template code above (and make include_all_resources the default).
if options.include_all_resources:
srcjar_dir = gen_dir
if options.extra_res_packages:
colon_separated = ':'.join(options.extra_res_packages)
package_command += ['--extra-packages', colon_separated]
if options.non_constant_id:
package_command.append('--non-constant-id')
if options.custom_package:
package_command += ['--custom-package', options.custom_package]
if options.shared_resources:
package_command.append('--shared-lib')
if options.app_as_shared_lib:
package_command.append('--app-as-shared-lib')
for d in input_resource_dirs:
package_command += ['-S', d]
# Adding all dependencies as sources is necessary for @type/foo references
# to symbols within dependencies to resolve. However, it has the side-effect
# that all Java symbols from dependencies are copied into the new R.java.
# E.g.: It enables an arguably incorrect usage of
# "mypackage.R.id.lib_symbol" where "libpackage.R.id.lib_symbol" would be
# more correct. This is just how Android works.
for d in dep_subdirs:
package_command += ['-S', d]
if options.proguard_file:
package_command += ['-G', options.proguard_file]
if options.proguard_file_main_dex:
package_command += ['-D', options.proguard_file_main_dex]
build_utils.CheckOutput(package_command, print_stderr=False)
# When an empty res/ directory is passed, aapt does not write an R.txt.
if not os.path.exists(r_txt_path):
build_utils.Touch(r_txt_path)
if not options.include_all_resources:
# --include-all-resources can only be specified for generating final R
# classes for APK. It makes no sense for APK to have pre-generated R.txt
# though, because aapt-generated already lists all available resources.
if options.r_text_in:
r_txt_path = options.r_text_in
packages = list(options.extra_res_packages)
r_txt_files = list(options.extra_r_text_files)
cur_package = options.custom_package
if not options.custom_package:
cur_package = _ExtractPackageFromManifest(options.android_manifest)
# Don't create a .java file for the current resource target when:
# - no package name was provided (either by manifest or build rules),
# - there was already a dependent android_resources() with the same
# package (occurs mostly when an apk target and resources target share
# an AndroidManifest.xml)
if cur_package != 'org.dummy' and cur_package not in packages:
packages.append(cur_package)
r_txt_files.append(r_txt_path)
if packages:
shared_resources = options.shared_resources or options.app_as_shared_lib
CreateRJavaFiles(srcjar_dir, r_txt_path, packages, r_txt_files,
shared_resources)
# This is the list of directories with resources to put in the final .zip
# file. The order of these is important so that crunched/v14 resources
# override the normal ones.
zip_resource_dirs = input_resource_dirs + [v14_dir]
base_crunch_dir = os.path.join(temp_dir, 'crunch')
# Crunch image resources. This shrinks png files and is necessary for
# 9-patch images to display correctly. 'aapt crunch' accepts only a single
# directory at a time and deletes everything in the output directory.
for idx, input_dir in enumerate(input_resource_dirs):
crunch_dir = os.path.join(base_crunch_dir, str(idx))
build_utils.MakeDirectory(crunch_dir)
zip_resource_dirs.append(crunch_dir)
CrunchDirectory(aapt, input_dir, crunch_dir)
ZipResources(zip_resource_dirs, options.resource_zip_out)
if options.all_resources_zip_out:
CombineZips([options.resource_zip_out] + dep_zips,
options.all_resources_zip_out)
if options.srcjar_out:
build_utils.ZipDir(options.srcjar_out, srcjar_dir)
if options.r_text_out:
shutil.copyfile(r_txt_path, options.r_text_out)
def main(args):
args = build_utils.ExpandFileArgs(args)
options = _ParseArgs(args)
possible_output_paths = [
options.resource_zip_out,
options.all_resources_zip_out,
options.proguard_file,
options.proguard_file_main_dex,
options.r_text_out,
options.srcjar_out,
]
output_paths = [x for x in possible_output_paths if x]
# List python deps in input_strings rather than input_paths since the contents
# of them does not change what gets written to the depsfile.
input_strings = options.extra_res_packages + [
options.app_as_shared_lib,
options.custom_package,
options.include_all_resources,
options.non_constant_id,
options.shared_resources,
options.v14_skip,
]
input_paths = [
options.aapt_path,
options.android_manifest,
options.android_sdk_jar,
]
input_paths.extend(options.dependencies_res_zips)
input_paths.extend(options.extra_r_text_files)
# Resource files aren't explicitly listed in GN. Listing them in the depfile
# ensures the target will be marked stale when resource files are removed.
depfile_deps = []
resource_names = []
for resource_dir in options.resource_dirs:
for resource_file in build_utils.FindInDirectory(resource_dir, '*'):
input_paths.append(resource_file)
depfile_deps.append(resource_file)
resource_names.append(os.path.relpath(resource_file, resource_dir))
# Resource filenames matter to the output, so add them to strings as well.
# This matters if a file is renamed but not changed (http://crbug.com/597126).
input_strings.extend(sorted(resource_names))
build_utils.CallAndWriteDepfileIfStale(
lambda: _OnStaleMd5(options),
options,
input_paths=input_paths,
input_strings=input_strings,
output_paths=output_paths,
depfile_deps=depfile_deps)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main(sys.argv[1:])