chrome/browser/ui/web_applications/web_app_title_browsertest.cc

// Copyright 2023 The Chromium Authors
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#include "base/test/metrics/histogram_tester.h"
#include "chrome/browser/ui/browser.h"
#include "chrome/browser/ui/web_applications/web_app_browsertest_base.h"
#include "chrome/browser/web_applications/web_app_helpers.h"
#include "chrome/test/base/ui_test_utils.h"
#include "chrome/test/base/web_feature_histogram_tester.h"
#include "components/metrics/content/subprocess_metrics_provider.h"
#include "content/public/common/content_switches.h"
#include "content/public/test/browser_test.h"
#include "content/public/test/browser_test_utils.h"
#include "third_party/blink/public/common/features.h"
#include "third_party/blink/public/mojom/use_counter/metrics/web_feature.mojom.h"

namespace web_app {

// Test app title scenarios with valid, empty and dynamic app title.
class WebAppTitleBrowserTest : public WebAppBrowserTestBase {
 public:
  WebAppTitleBrowserTest() = default;

  void SetUpCommandLine(base::CommandLine* command_line) override {
    command_line->AppendSwitchASCII(switches::kEnableBlinkFeatures, "AppTitle");
  }
};

// Test app title with valid app title.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(WebAppTitleBrowserTest, ValidAppTitle) {
  const GURL app_url =
      https_server()->GetURL("/web_apps/page_with_app_title.html");
  const std::u16string app_title = u"A Web App";
  WebFeatureHistogramTester histogram_tester;

  auto web_app_info = WebAppInstallInfo::CreateWithStartUrlForTesting(app_url);
  web_app_info->scope = app_url.GetWithoutFilename();
  web_app_info->title = app_title;
  const webapps::AppId app_id = InstallWebApp(std::move(web_app_info));

  Browser* const app_browser = LaunchWebAppBrowser(app_id);
  content::WebContents* const web_contents =
      app_browser->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents();
  EXPECT_TRUE(content::WaitForLoadStop(web_contents));

  // Validate app title has app title.
  EXPECT_EQ(u"A Web App - ApplicationTitle",
            app_browser->GetWindowTitleForCurrentTab(false));
  // Navigate away to flush use counters.
  ASSERT_TRUE(
      ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(), GURL(url::kAboutBlankURL)));
  // Log histogram map.
  histogram_tester.ExpectCounts({{blink::mojom::WebFeature::kWebAppTitle, 1}});
}

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(WebAppTitleBrowserTest, WithoutAppTitle) {
  const GURL app_url =
      https_server()->GetURL("/web_apps/page_without_app_title.html");
  const std::u16string app_title = u"A Web App";
  base::HistogramTester histogram_tester;

  auto web_app_info = WebAppInstallInfo::CreateWithStartUrlForTesting(app_url);
  web_app_info->scope = app_url.GetWithoutFilename();
  web_app_info->title = app_title;
  const webapps::AppId app_id = InstallWebApp(std::move(web_app_info));

  Browser* const app_browser = LaunchWebAppBrowser(app_id);
  content::WebContents* const web_contents =
      app_browser->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents();
  EXPECT_TRUE(content::WaitForLoadStop(web_contents));

  // Validate app title is the same as page title.
  EXPECT_EQ(u"A Web App", app_browser->GetWindowTitleForCurrentTab(false));
  // Navigate away to flush use counters.
  ASSERT_TRUE(
      ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(), GURL(url::kAboutBlankURL)));
  EXPECT_THAT(
      histogram_tester.GetAllSamples("Blink.UseCounter.Features"),
      BucketsInclude(base::Bucket(blink::mojom::WebFeature::kWebAppTitle, 0)));
}

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(WebAppTitleBrowserTest, DynamicAppTitle) {
  const GURL app_url =
      https_server()->GetURL("/web_apps/page_without_app_title.html");
  const std::u16string app_title = u"A Web App";
  base::HistogramTester histogram_tester;

  auto web_app_info = WebAppInstallInfo::CreateWithStartUrlForTesting(app_url);
  web_app_info->scope = app_url.GetWithoutFilename();
  web_app_info->title = app_title;
  const webapps::AppId app_id = InstallWebApp(std::move(web_app_info));

  Browser* const app_browser = LaunchWebAppBrowser(app_id);
  content::WebContents* const web_contents =
      app_browser->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents();
  EXPECT_TRUE(content::WaitForLoadStop(web_contents));

  // Validate that app title matches page title.
  EXPECT_EQ(u"A Web App", app_browser->GetWindowTitleForCurrentTab(false));
  // Navigate away to flush use counters.
  ASSERT_TRUE(
      ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(), GURL(url::kAboutBlankURL)));
  EXPECT_THAT(
      histogram_tester.GetAllSamples("Blink.UseCounter.Features"),
      BucketsInclude(base::Bucket(blink::mojom::WebFeature::kWebAppTitle, 0)));

  {
    // Add app title via script and validate title is updated.
    std::string add_app_title =
        "var meta = document.createElement('meta'); meta.name = "
        "'application-title'; "
        "meta.content = 'ApplicationTitle'; "
        "document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(meta);";
    EXPECT_TRUE(content::ExecJs(web_contents, add_app_title));
    EXPECT_TRUE(content::WaitForLoadStop(web_contents));
    EXPECT_EQ(u"A Web App - ApplicationTitle",
              app_browser->GetWindowTitleForCurrentTab(false));
  }

  {
    // Update app title via script and validate title is updated.
    std::string update_app_title =
        "document.head.getElementsByTagName('meta')['application-title']."
        "content = "
        "'New'";
    EXPECT_TRUE(content::ExecJs(web_contents, update_app_title));
    EXPECT_TRUE(content::WaitForLoadStop(web_contents));
    EXPECT_EQ(u"A Web App - New",
              app_browser->GetWindowTitleForCurrentTab(false));
  }

  {
    // Remove app title via script and validate title is updated.
    std::string remove_app_title =
        "document.head.getElementsByTagName('meta')['application-title']."
        "remove()";
    EXPECT_TRUE(content::ExecJs(web_contents, remove_app_title));
    EXPECT_TRUE(content::WaitForLoadStop(web_contents));
    EXPECT_EQ(u"A Web App", app_browser->GetWindowTitleForCurrentTab(false));
  }

  // Navigate away to flush use counters.
  ASSERT_TRUE(
      ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(), GURL(url::kAboutBlankURL)));
}

// Navigate to page with and without app title to validate app title is updated.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(WebAppTitleBrowserTest, AppTitleNavigation) {
  const GURL app_url =
      https_server()->GetURL("/web_apps/page_with_app_title.html");
  const std::u16string app_title = u"A Web App";
  WebFeatureHistogramTester histogram_tester;

  auto web_app_info = WebAppInstallInfo::CreateWithStartUrlForTesting(app_url);
  web_app_info->scope = app_url.GetWithoutFilename();
  web_app_info->title = app_title;
  const webapps::AppId app_id = InstallWebApp(std::move(web_app_info));

  Browser* const app_browser = LaunchWebAppBrowser(app_id);
  content::WebContents* const web_contents =
      app_browser->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents();
  EXPECT_TRUE(content::WaitForLoadStop(web_contents));

  // Validate app title has app title.
  EXPECT_EQ(u"A Web App - ApplicationTitle",
            app_browser->GetWindowTitleForCurrentTab(false));

  // Navigate to page without app title.
  const GURL page_without_url =
      https_server()->GetURL("/web_apps/page_without_app_title.html");
  EXPECT_TRUE(ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(app_browser, page_without_url));
  EXPECT_EQ(u"A Web App", app_browser->GetWindowTitleForCurrentTab(false));

  // Navigate to page with app title.
  web_contents->GetController().GoBack();
  EXPECT_TRUE(content::WaitForLoadStop(web_contents));
  EXPECT_EQ(u"A Web App - ApplicationTitle",
            app_browser->GetWindowTitleForCurrentTab(false));

  // Navigate again to page without app title.
  web_contents->GetController().GoForward();
  EXPECT_TRUE(content::WaitForLoadStop(web_contents));
  EXPECT_EQ(u"A Web App", app_browser->GetWindowTitleForCurrentTab(false));
  // Navigate away to flush use counters.
  ASSERT_TRUE(
      ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(), GURL(url::kAboutBlankURL)));
  // Explicitly fetch the metrics from the child processes and merge them.
  content::FetchHistogramsFromChildProcesses();
  metrics::SubprocessMetricsProvider::MergeHistogramDeltasForTesting();
  histogram_tester.ExpectCounts({{blink::mojom::WebFeature::kWebAppTitle, 1}});
}

// Test app title with empty app title.
IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(WebAppTitleBrowserTest, AppTitleIsEmpty) {
  const GURL app_url =
      https_server()->GetURL("/web_apps/page_with_app_title.html");
  const std::u16string app_title = u"A Web App";
  WebFeatureHistogramTester histogram_tester;

  auto web_app_info = WebAppInstallInfo::CreateWithStartUrlForTesting(app_url);
  web_app_info->scope = app_url.GetWithoutFilename();
  web_app_info->title = app_title;
  const webapps::AppId app_id = InstallWebApp(std::move(web_app_info));

  Browser* const app_browser = LaunchWebAppBrowser(app_id);
  content::WebContents* const web_contents =
      app_browser->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents();
  EXPECT_TRUE(content::WaitForLoadStop(web_contents));

  // Validate app title has app title.
  EXPECT_EQ(u"A Web App - ApplicationTitle",
            app_browser->GetWindowTitleForCurrentTab(false));
  // Navigate away to flush use counters.
  ASSERT_TRUE(
      ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(), GURL(url::kAboutBlankURL)));
  // Log histogram map.
  histogram_tester.ExpectCounts({{blink::mojom::WebFeature::kWebAppTitle, 1}});

  // Update app title to empty via script and validate title is updated.
  {
    std::string update_app_title =
        "document.head.getElementsByTagName('meta')['application-title']."
        "content = ''";
    EXPECT_TRUE(content::ExecJs(web_contents, update_app_title));
    EXPECT_TRUE(content::WaitForLoadStop(web_contents));
    EXPECT_EQ(u"A Web App", app_browser->GetWindowTitleForCurrentTab(false));
  }

  // Update app title to space via script and validate title is updated.
  {
    std::string update_app_title =
        "document.head.getElementsByTagName('meta')['application-title']."
        "content = ' '";
    EXPECT_TRUE(content::ExecJs(web_contents, update_app_title));
    EXPECT_TRUE(content::WaitForLoadStop(web_contents));
    EXPECT_EQ(u"A Web App", app_browser->GetWindowTitleForCurrentTab(false));
  }
}

}  // namespace web_app