content/public/common/url_utils.cc

// Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#include "content/public/common/url_utils.h"

#include <set>
#include <string>
#include <string_view>

#include "base/check_op.h"
#include "base/containers/fixed_flat_set.h"
#include "base/feature_list.h"
#include "build/build_config.h"
#include "content/common/url_schemes.h"
#include "content/public/common/content_features.h"
#include "content/public/common/url_constants.h"
#include "third_party/blink/public/common/chrome_debug_urls.h"
#include "url/gurl.h"
#include "url/url_constants.h"
#include "url/url_util.h"

namespace content {

namespace {

bool IsWebUIScheme(std::string_view scheme) {
  return scheme == content::kChromeUIScheme ||
         scheme == content::kChromeUIUntrustedScheme ||
         scheme == content::kChromeDevToolsScheme;
}

}  // namespace

bool HasWebUIScheme(const GURL& url) {
  return IsWebUIScheme(url.scheme());
}

bool HasWebUIOrigin(const url::Origin& origin) {
  return IsWebUIScheme(origin.scheme());
}

bool IsSavableURL(const GURL& url) {
  for (auto& scheme : GetSavableSchemes()) {
    if (url.SchemeIs(scheme))
      return true;
  }
  return false;
}

bool IsURLHandledByNetworkStack(const GURL& url) {
  // Javascript URLs, srcdoc, schemes that don't load data should not send a
  // request to the network stack.
  if (url.SchemeIs(url::kJavaScriptScheme) || url.is_empty() ||
      url.IsAboutSrcdoc()) {
    return false;
  }

  for (const auto& scheme : url::GetEmptyDocumentSchemes()) {
    if (url.SchemeIs(scheme))
      return false;
  }

  // Renderer debug URLs (e.g. chrome://kill) are handled in the renderer
  // process directly and should not be sent to the network stack.
  if (blink::IsRendererDebugURL(url))
    return false;

  // For your information, even though a "data:" url doesn't generate actual
  // network requests, it is handled by the network stack and so must return
  // true. The reason is that a few "data:" urls can't be handled locally. For
  // instance:
  // - the ones that result in downloads.
  // - the ones that are invalid. An error page must be served instead.
  // - the ones that have an unsupported MIME type.
  // - the ones that target the top-level frame on Android.

  return true;
}

bool IsSafeRedirectTarget(const GURL& from_url, const GURL& to_url) {
  static constexpr auto kUnsafeSchemes =
      base::MakeFixedFlatSet<std::string_view>({
          url::kAboutScheme,
          url::kFileScheme,
          url::kFileSystemScheme,
          url::kBlobScheme,
#if !defined(CHROMECAST_BUILD)
          url::kDataScheme,
#endif
#if BUILDFLAG(IS_ANDROID)
          url::kContentScheme,
#endif
      });
  if (HasWebUIScheme(to_url))
    return false;
  if (!kUnsafeSchemes.contains(to_url.scheme())) {
    return true;
  }
  if (from_url.is_empty())
    return false;
  if (from_url.SchemeIsFile() && to_url.SchemeIsFile())
    return true;
  if (from_url.SchemeIsFileSystem() && to_url.SchemeIsFileSystem())
    return true;
  return false;
}

}  // namespace content