components/exo/wayland/server.cc

// Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#include "components/exo/wayland/server.h"

#include <alpha-compositing-unstable-v1-server-protocol.h>
#include <chrome-color-management-server-protocol.h>
#include <content-type-v1-server-protocol.h>
#include <cursor-shapes-unstable-v1-server-protocol.h>
#include <extended-drag-unstable-v1-server-protocol.h>
#include <gaming-input-unstable-v2-server-protocol.h>
#include <grp.h>
#include <idle-inhibit-unstable-v1-server-protocol.h>
#include <input-timestamps-unstable-v1-server-protocol.h>
#include <keyboard-extension-unstable-v1-server-protocol.h>
#include <keyboard-shortcuts-inhibit-unstable-v1-server-protocol.h>
#include <linux-dmabuf-unstable-v1-server-protocol.h>
#include <linux-explicit-synchronization-unstable-v1-server-protocol.h>
#include <notification-shell-unstable-v1-server-protocol.h>
#include <overlay-prioritizer-server-protocol.h>
#include <pointer-constraints-unstable-v1-server-protocol.h>
#include <pointer-gestures-unstable-v1-server-protocol.h>
#include <presentation-time-server-protocol.h>
#include <relative-pointer-unstable-v1-server-protocol.h>
#include <stylus-tools-unstable-v1-server-protocol.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <text-input-extension-unstable-v1-server-protocol.h>
#include <text-input-unstable-v1-server-protocol.h>
#include <touchpad-haptics-unstable-v1-server-protocol.h>
#include <viewporter-server-protocol.h>
#include <vsync-feedback-unstable-v1-server-protocol.h>
#include <xdg-decoration-unstable-v1-server-protocol.h>
#include <xdg-shell-server-protocol.h>

#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <utility>

#include "ash/constants/ash_features.h"
#include "base/command_line.h"
#include "base/files/file_path.h"
#include "base/files/file_util.h"
#include "base/posix/eintr_wrapper.h"
#include "base/strings/stringprintf.h"
#include "base/system/sys_info.h"
#include "base/task/thread_pool.h"
#include "build/build_config.h"
#include "components/exo/display.h"
#include "components/exo/security_delegate.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/client_tracker.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/content_type.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/overlay_prioritizer.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/serial_tracker.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/server_util.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/surface_augmenter.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/wayland_dmabuf_feedback_manager.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/wayland_protocol_logger.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/wayland_watcher.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/wl_compositor.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/wl_data_device_manager.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/wl_seat.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/wl_shell.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/wl_shm.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/wl_subcompositor.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/wp_fractional_scale.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/wp_presentation.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/wp_single_pixel_buffer.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/wp_viewporter.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/xdg_shell.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/zaura_shell.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/zcr_alpha_compositing.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/zcr_color_manager.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/zcr_cursor_shapes.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/zcr_extended_drag.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/zcr_gaming_input.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/zcr_keyboard_configuration.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/zcr_keyboard_extension.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/zcr_notification_shell.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/zcr_remote_shell.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/zcr_remote_shell_v2.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/zcr_stylus.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/zcr_stylus_tools.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/zcr_test_controller.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/zcr_touchpad_haptics.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/zcr_ui_controls.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/zcr_vsync_feedback.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/zwp_idle_inhibit_manager.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/zwp_input_timestamps_manager.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/zwp_keyboard_shortcuts_inhibit_manager.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/zwp_linux_dmabuf.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/zwp_linux_explicit_synchronization.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/zwp_pointer_constraints.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/zwp_pointer_gestures.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/zwp_relative_pointer_manager.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/zwp_text_input_manager.h"
#include "components/exo/wayland/zxdg_decoration_manager.h"
#include "ui/ozone/public/ozone_platform.h"

namespace exo {
namespace wayland {
namespace switches {

// This flag can be used to override the default wayland socket name. It is
// useful when another wayland server is already running and using the
// default name.
constexpr char kWaylandServerSocket[] = "wayland-server-socket";

}  // namespace switches

namespace {

// Default wayland socket name.
const base::FilePath::CharType kSocketName[] = FILE_PATH_LITERAL("wayland-0");

// Group used for wayland socket.
const char kWaylandSocketGroup[] = "wayland";

// Number of clients that can be waiting for accept() before we start refusing
// connections. This is *NOT* the maximum number of clients, just pending ones
// (see `man 2 listen`).
constexpr int kMaxPendingConnections = 128;

// Callback used to find a Server instance for a given wl_display.
Server::ServerGetter g_server_getter;

bool IsDrmAtomicAvailable() {
#if BUILDFLAG(IS_OZONE)
  auto& host_properties =
      ui::OzonePlatform::GetInstance()->GetPlatformRuntimeProperties();
  return host_properties.supports_overlays;
#else
  LOG(WARNING) << "Ozone disabled, cannot determine whether DrmAtomic is "
                  "present. Assuming it is not";
  return false;
#endif
}

void wayland_log(const char* fmt, va_list argp) {
  LOG(WARNING) << "libwayland: " << base::StringPrintV(fmt, argp);
}

int GetTextInputExtensionV1Version() {
  return 14;
}

}  // namespace

bool Server::Open() {
  std::string socket_name = kSocketName;
  base::CommandLine* command_line = base::CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess();
  if (command_line->HasSwitch(switches::kWaylandServerSocket)) {
    socket_name =
        command_line->GetSwitchValueASCII(switches::kWaylandServerSocket);
  }

  char* runtime_dir_str = getenv("XDG_RUNTIME_DIR");
  if (!runtime_dir_str) {
    LOG(ERROR) << "XDG_RUNTIME_DIR not set in the environment";
    return false;
  }
  base::FilePath socket_path =
      base::FilePath(runtime_dir_str).Append(socket_name);

  if (!socket_path.IsAbsolute()) {
    LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to create a wayland server. The provided path must "
                  "be absolute, got: "
               << socket_path;
    return false;
  }

  // On debugging chromeos-chrome on linux platform,
  // try to ensure the directory if missing.
  if (!base::SysInfo::IsRunningOnChromeOS()) {
    base::FilePath runtime_dir = socket_path.DirName();
    CHECK(base::DirectoryExists(runtime_dir) ||
          base::CreateDirectory(runtime_dir))
        << "Failed to create " << runtime_dir;
  }

  if (!AddSocket(socket_path.MaybeAsASCII().c_str())) {
    LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to add socket: " << socket_path;
    return false;
  }

  // Change permissions on the socket.
  struct group wayland_group;
  struct group* wayland_group_res = nullptr;
  char buf[10000];
  if (HANDLE_EINTR(getgrnam_r(kWaylandSocketGroup, &wayland_group, buf,
                              sizeof(buf), &wayland_group_res)) < 0) {
    PLOG(ERROR) << "getgrnam_r";
    return false;
  }
  if (wayland_group_res) {
    if (HANDLE_EINTR(chown(socket_path.MaybeAsASCII().c_str(), -1,
                           wayland_group.gr_gid)) < 0) {
      PLOG(ERROR) << "chown";
      return false;
    }
  } else {
    LOG(WARNING) << "Group '" << kWaylandSocketGroup << "' not found";
  }

  if (!base::SetPosixFilePermissions(socket_path, 0660)) {
    PLOG(ERROR) << "Could not set permissions: " << socket_path.value();
    return false;
  }
  return true;
}

bool Server::OpenFd(base::ScopedFD fd) {
  if (listen(fd.get(), kMaxPendingConnections) != 0) {
    PLOG(ERROR) << "listen";
    return false;
  }

  if (wl_display_add_socket_fd(wl_display_.get(), fd.get()) != 0) {
    PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to add socket " << fd.get() << " to wl_display";
    return false;
  }

  // wl_display will only close() a socket that it successfully added, so is is
  // only safe to release() at this point
  std::ignore = fd.release();
  return true;
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Server, public:

Server::Server(Display* display,
               std::unique_ptr<SecurityDelegate> security_delegate)
    : display_(display), security_delegate_(std::move(security_delegate)) {
  wl_log_set_handler_server(wayland_log);

  wl_display_.reset(wl_display_create());
  SetSecurityDelegate(wl_display_.get(), security_delegate_.get());

  client_tracker_ = std::make_unique<ClientTracker>(wl_display_.get());
  wayland_protocol_logger_ =
      std::make_unique<WaylandProtocolLogger>(wl_display_.get());
}

void Server::Initialize() {
  serial_tracker_ = std::make_unique<SerialTracker>(wl_display_.get());
  rotation_serial_tracker_ = std::make_unique<SerialTracker>(wl_display_.get());
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &wl_compositor_interface,
                   kWlCompositorVersion, this, bind_compositor);
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &wl_shm_interface, /*version=*/1,
                   display_, bind_shm);
  wayland_feedback_manager_ =
      std::make_unique<WaylandDmabufFeedbackManager>(display_);
  if (wayland_feedback_manager_->GetVersionSupportedByPlatform() > 0) {
    wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &zwp_linux_dmabuf_v1_interface,
                     wayland_feedback_manager_->GetVersionSupportedByPlatform(),
                     wayland_feedback_manager_.get(), bind_linux_dmabuf);
  }

  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &wl_subcompositor_interface,
                   /*version=*/1, display_, bind_subcompositor);
  output_controller_ = std::make_unique<OutputController>(this);
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &zcr_vsync_feedback_v1_interface,
                   /*version=*/1, display_, bind_vsync_feedback);

  data_device_manager_data_ = std::make_unique<WaylandDataDeviceManager>(
      display_, serial_tracker_.get());
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &wl_data_device_manager_interface,
                   kWlDataDeviceManagerVersion, data_device_manager_data_.get(),
                   bind_data_device_manager);

  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &surface_augmenter_interface,
                   kSurfaceAugmenterVersion, display_, bind_surface_augmenter);
  wl_global_create(
      wl_display_.get(), &wp_single_pixel_buffer_manager_v1_interface,
      kSinglePixelBufferVersion, display_, bind_single_pixel_buffer);
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &overlay_prioritizer_interface,
                   /*version=*/1, display_, bind_overlay_prioritizer);
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &wp_fractional_scale_manager_v1_interface,
                   kFractionalScaleVersion, display_,
                   bind_fractional_scale_manager);
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &wp_viewporter_interface, /*version=*/1,
                   display_, bind_viewporter);
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &wp_presentation_interface, /*version=*/1,
                   display_, bind_presentation);
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &zcr_alpha_compositing_v1_interface,
                   /*version=*/1, display_, bind_alpha_compositing);
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &zcr_stylus_v2_interface,
                   kZcrStylusVersion, display_, bind_stylus_v2);

  seat_data_ =
      std::make_unique<WaylandSeat>(display_->seat(), serial_tracker_.get());
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &wl_seat_interface, kWlSeatVersion,
                   seat_data_.get(), bind_seat);

  if (IsDrmAtomicAvailable()) {
    // The release fence needed by linux-explicit-sync comes from DRM-atomic.
    // If DRM atomic is not supported, linux-explicit-sync interface is
    // disabled.
    wl_global_create(
        wl_display_.get(), &zwp_linux_explicit_synchronization_v1_interface,
        /*version=*/2, display_, bind_linux_explicit_synchronization);
  }
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &zaura_shell_interface,
                   kZAuraShellVersion, display_, bind_aura_shell);
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &wl_shell_interface, /*version=*/1,
                   display_, bind_shell);
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &wp_content_type_manager_v1_interface,
                   /*version=*/1, display_, bind_content_type);
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &zcr_cursor_shapes_v1_interface,
                   /*version=*/1, display_, bind_cursor_shapes);
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &zcr_gaming_input_v2_interface,
                   /*version=*/3, display_, bind_gaming_input);
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &zcr_keyboard_configuration_v1_interface,
                   kZcrKeyboardConfigurationVersion, display_,
                   bind_keyboard_configuration);
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &zcr_notification_shell_v1_interface,
                   /*version=*/1, display_, bind_notification_shell);

  remote_shell_data_ = std::make_unique<WaylandRemoteShellData>(
      display_,
      WaylandRemoteShellData::OutputResourceProvider(base::BindRepeating(
          &Server::GetOutputResource, base::Unretained(this))));
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &zcr_remote_shell_v1_interface,
                   kZcrRemoteShellVersion, remote_shell_data_.get(),
                   bind_remote_shell);
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &zcr_remote_shell_v2_interface,
                   kZcrRemoteShellV2Version, remote_shell_data_.get(),
                   bind_remote_shell_v2);

  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &zcr_stylus_tools_v1_interface,
                   /*version=*/1, display_, bind_stylus_tools);
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(),
                   &zwp_input_timestamps_manager_v1_interface, /*version=*/1,
                   display_, bind_input_timestamps_manager);
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &zwp_pointer_gestures_v1_interface,
                   /*version=*/1, display_, bind_pointer_gestures);
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &zwp_pointer_constraints_v1_interface,
                   /*version=*/1, display_, bind_pointer_constraints);
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(),
                   &zwp_relative_pointer_manager_v1_interface, /*version=*/1,
                   display_, bind_relative_pointer_manager);
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &zcr_color_manager_v1_interface,
                   kZcrColorManagerVersion, this, bind_zcr_color_manager);
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &zxdg_decoration_manager_v1_interface,
                   /*version=*/1, display_, bind_zxdg_decoration_manager);
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &zcr_extended_drag_v1_interface,
                   /*version=*/1, display_, bind_extended_drag);
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &zwp_idle_inhibit_manager_v1_interface,
                   /*version=*/1, display_, bind_zwp_idle_inhibit_manager);

  ui_controls_holder_ = std::make_unique<UiControls>(this);
  test_controller_ = std::make_unique<TestController>(this);

  zcr_keyboard_extension_data_ =
      std::make_unique<WaylandKeyboardExtension>(serial_tracker_.get());
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &zcr_keyboard_extension_v1_interface,
                   /*version=*/2, zcr_keyboard_extension_data_.get(),
                   bind_keyboard_extension);

  wl_global_create(
      wl_display_.get(), &zwp_keyboard_shortcuts_inhibit_manager_v1_interface,
      /*version=*/1, display_, bind_keyboard_shortcuts_inhibit_manager);

  zwp_text_manager_data_ = std::make_unique<WaylandTextInputManager>(
      display_->seat()->xkb_tracker(), serial_tracker_.get());
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &zwp_text_input_manager_v1_interface,
                   /*version=*/1, zwp_text_manager_data_.get(),
                   bind_text_input_manager);

  zcr_text_input_extension_data_ =
      std::make_unique<WaylandTextInputExtension>();
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &zcr_text_input_extension_v1_interface,
                   GetTextInputExtensionV1Version(),
                   zcr_text_input_extension_data_.get(),
                   bind_text_input_extension);

  xdg_shell_data_ = std::make_unique<WaylandXdgShell>(
      display_, serial_tracker_.get(), rotation_serial_tracker_.get());
  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &xdg_wm_base_interface, /*version=*/3,
                   xdg_shell_data_.get(), bind_xdg_shell);

  wl_global_create(wl_display_.get(), &zcr_touchpad_haptics_v1_interface,
                   /*version=*/1, display_, bind_touchpad_haptics);
}

void Server::Finalize(StartCallback callback, bool success) {
  // At this point, server creation was successful, so we should instantiate the
  // watcher.
  if (success) {
    wayland_watcher_ = std::make_unique<wayland::WaylandWatcher>(this);
  }
  std::move(callback).Run(success);
}

Server::~Server() {
  RemoveSecurityDelegate(wl_display_.get());
  // TODO(crbug.com/40717074): Investigate if we can eliminate Shutdown
  // methods.
  serial_tracker_->Shutdown();
}

// static
std::unique_ptr<Server> Server::Create(
    Display* display,
    std::unique_ptr<SecurityDelegate> security_delegate) {
  std::unique_ptr<Server> server(
      new Server(display, std::move(security_delegate)));
  server->Initialize();
  return server;
}

// static.
Server* Server::GetServerForDisplay(wl_display* display) {
  return g_server_getter ? g_server_getter.Run(display) : nullptr;
}

// static.
void Server::SetServerGetter(Server::ServerGetter server_getter) {
  CHECK(!server_getter || !g_server_getter);
  g_server_getter = std::move(server_getter);
}

void Server::StartWithDefaultPath(StartCallback callback) {
  if (!Open()) {
    std::move(callback).Run(/*success=*/false);
    return;
  }
  Finalize(std::move(callback), /*success=*/true);
}

void Server::StartWithFdAsync(base::ScopedFD fd, StartCallback callback) {
  base::ThreadPool::PostTaskAndReplyWithResult(
      FROM_HERE, base::MayBlock(),
      base::BindOnce(&Server::OpenFd, base::Unretained(this), std::move(fd)),
      base::BindOnce(&Server::Finalize, base::Unretained(this),
                     std::move(callback)));
}

bool Server::AddSocket(const std::string& name) {
  DCHECK(!name.empty());
  return !wl_display_add_socket(wl_display_.get(), name.c_str());
}

int Server::GetFileDescriptor() const {
  wl_event_loop* event_loop = wl_display_get_event_loop(wl_display_.get());
  DCHECK(event_loop);
  return wl_event_loop_get_fd(event_loop);
}

void Server::Dispatch(base::TimeDelta timeout) {
  wl_event_loop* event_loop = wl_display_get_event_loop(wl_display_.get());
  DCHECK(event_loop);
  wl_event_loop_dispatch(event_loop, timeout.InMilliseconds());
}

void Server::Flush() {
  // TODO(crbug.com/40948841): This should be updated to use
  // wl_display_flush_clients() after an upstream libwayland fix has landed to
  // address crashes during client-disconnect.
  wl_client* client = nullptr;
  wl_list* all_clients = wl_display_get_client_list(wl_display_.get());
  wl_client_for_each(client, all_clients) {
    if (!IsClientDestroyed(client)) {
      wl_client_flush(client);
    }
  }
}

wl_display* Server::GetWaylandDisplay() {
  return wl_display_.get();
}

wl_resource* Server::GetOutputResource(wl_client* client, int64_t display_id) {
  return output_controller_->GetOutputResource(client, display_id);
}

bool Server::IsClientDestroyed(wl_client* client) const {
  return client_tracker_->IsClientDestroyed(client);
}

}  // namespace wayland
}  // namespace exo