base/json/json_reader_unittest.cc

// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#include "base/json/json_reader.h"

#include <stddef.h>

#include <memory>

#include "base/base_paths.h"
#include "base/files/file_util.h"
#include "base/logging.h"
#include "base/macros.h"
#include "base/path_service.h"
#include "base/strings/string_piece.h"
#include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
#include "base/values.h"
#include "build/build_config.h"
#include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"

namespace base {

TEST(JSONReaderTest, Reading) {
  {
    // some whitespace checking
    std::unique_ptr<Value> root = JSONReader().ReadToValue("   null   ");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->IsType(Value::TYPE_NULL));
  }

  {
    // Invalid JSON string
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader().ReadToValue("nu"));
  }

  {
    // Simple bool
    std::unique_ptr<Value> root = JSONReader().ReadToValue("true  ");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->IsType(Value::TYPE_BOOLEAN));
  }

  {
    // Embedded comment
    std::unique_ptr<Value> root = JSONReader().ReadToValue("/* comment */null");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->IsType(Value::TYPE_NULL));
    root = JSONReader().ReadToValue("40 /* comment */");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->IsType(Value::TYPE_INTEGER));
    root = JSONReader().ReadToValue("true // comment");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->IsType(Value::TYPE_BOOLEAN));
    root = JSONReader().ReadToValue("/* comment */\"sample string\"");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->IsType(Value::TYPE_STRING));
    std::string value;
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->GetAsString(&value));
    EXPECT_EQ("sample string", value);
    std::unique_ptr<ListValue> list = ListValue::From(
        JSONReader().ReadToValue("[1, /* comment, 2 ] */ \n 3]"));
    ASSERT_TRUE(list);
    EXPECT_EQ(2u, list->GetSize());
    int int_val = 0;
    EXPECT_TRUE(list->GetInteger(0, &int_val));
    EXPECT_EQ(1, int_val);
    EXPECT_TRUE(list->GetInteger(1, &int_val));
    EXPECT_EQ(3, int_val);
    list = ListValue::From(JSONReader().ReadToValue("[1, /*a*/2, 3]"));
    ASSERT_TRUE(list);
    EXPECT_EQ(3u, list->GetSize());
    root = JSONReader().ReadToValue("/* comment **/42");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->IsType(Value::TYPE_INTEGER));
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->GetAsInteger(&int_val));
    EXPECT_EQ(42, int_val);
    root = JSONReader().ReadToValue(
        "/* comment **/\n"
        "// */ 43\n"
        "44");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->IsType(Value::TYPE_INTEGER));
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->GetAsInteger(&int_val));
    EXPECT_EQ(44, int_val);
  }

  {
    // Test number formats
    std::unique_ptr<Value> root = JSONReader().ReadToValue("43");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->IsType(Value::TYPE_INTEGER));
    int int_val = 0;
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->GetAsInteger(&int_val));
    EXPECT_EQ(43, int_val);
  }

  {
    // According to RFC4627, oct, hex, and leading zeros are invalid JSON.
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader().ReadToValue("043"));
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader().ReadToValue("0x43"));
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader().ReadToValue("00"));
  }

  {
    // Test 0 (which needs to be special cased because of the leading zero
    // clause).
    std::unique_ptr<Value> root = JSONReader().ReadToValue("0");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->IsType(Value::TYPE_INTEGER));
    int int_val = 1;
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->GetAsInteger(&int_val));
    EXPECT_EQ(0, int_val);
  }

  {
    // Numbers that overflow ints should succeed, being internally promoted to
    // storage as doubles
    std::unique_ptr<Value> root = JSONReader().ReadToValue("2147483648");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    double double_val;
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->IsType(Value::TYPE_DOUBLE));
    double_val = 0.0;
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->GetAsDouble(&double_val));
    EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(2147483648.0, double_val);
    root = JSONReader().ReadToValue("-2147483649");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->IsType(Value::TYPE_DOUBLE));
    double_val = 0.0;
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->GetAsDouble(&double_val));
    EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(-2147483649.0, double_val);
  }

  {
    // Parse a double
    std::unique_ptr<Value> root = JSONReader().ReadToValue("43.1");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->IsType(Value::TYPE_DOUBLE));
    double double_val = 0.0;
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->GetAsDouble(&double_val));
    EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(43.1, double_val);

    root = JSONReader().ReadToValue("4.3e-1");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->IsType(Value::TYPE_DOUBLE));
    double_val = 0.0;
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->GetAsDouble(&double_val));
    EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(.43, double_val);

    root = JSONReader().ReadToValue("2.1e0");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->IsType(Value::TYPE_DOUBLE));
    double_val = 0.0;
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->GetAsDouble(&double_val));
    EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(2.1, double_val);

    root = JSONReader().ReadToValue("2.1e+0001");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->IsType(Value::TYPE_DOUBLE));
    double_val = 0.0;
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->GetAsDouble(&double_val));
    EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(21.0, double_val);

    root = JSONReader().ReadToValue("0.01");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->IsType(Value::TYPE_DOUBLE));
    double_val = 0.0;
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->GetAsDouble(&double_val));
    EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0.01, double_val);

    root = JSONReader().ReadToValue("1.00");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->IsType(Value::TYPE_DOUBLE));
    double_val = 0.0;
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->GetAsDouble(&double_val));
    EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(1.0, double_val);
  }

  {
    // Fractional parts must have a digit before and after the decimal point.
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader().ReadToValue("1."));
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader().ReadToValue(".1"));
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader().ReadToValue("1.e10"));
  }

  {
    // Exponent must have a digit following the 'e'.
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader().ReadToValue("1e"));
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader().ReadToValue("1E"));
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader().ReadToValue("1e1."));
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader().ReadToValue("1e1.0"));
  }

  {
    // INF/-INF/NaN are not valid
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader().ReadToValue("1e1000"));
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader().ReadToValue("-1e1000"));
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader().ReadToValue("NaN"));
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader().ReadToValue("nan"));
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader().ReadToValue("inf"));
  }

  {
    // Invalid number formats
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader().ReadToValue("4.3.1"));
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader().ReadToValue("4e3.1"));
  }

  {
    // Test string parser
    std::unique_ptr<Value> root = JSONReader().ReadToValue("\"hello world\"");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->IsType(Value::TYPE_STRING));
    std::string str_val;
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->GetAsString(&str_val));
    EXPECT_EQ("hello world", str_val);
  }

  {
    // Empty string
    std::unique_ptr<Value> root = JSONReader().ReadToValue("\"\"");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->IsType(Value::TYPE_STRING));
    std::string str_val;
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->GetAsString(&str_val));
    EXPECT_EQ("", str_val);
  }

  {
    // Test basic string escapes
    std::unique_ptr<Value> root =
        JSONReader().ReadToValue("\" \\\"\\\\\\/\\b\\f\\n\\r\\t\\v\"");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->IsType(Value::TYPE_STRING));
    std::string str_val;
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->GetAsString(&str_val));
    EXPECT_EQ(" \"\\/\b\f\n\r\t\v", str_val);
  }

  {
    // Test hex and unicode escapes including the null character.
    std::unique_ptr<Value> root =
        JSONReader().ReadToValue("\"\\x41\\x00\\u1234\"");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->IsType(Value::TYPE_STRING));
    std::string str_val;
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->GetAsString(&str_val));
    EXPECT_EQ(std::wstring(L"A\0\x1234", 3), UTF8ToWide(str_val));
  }

  {
    // Test invalid strings
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader().ReadToValue("\"no closing quote"));
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader().ReadToValue("\"\\z invalid escape char\""));
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader().ReadToValue("\"\\xAQ invalid hex code\""));
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader().ReadToValue("not enough hex chars\\x1\""));
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader().ReadToValue("\"not enough escape chars\\u123\""));
    EXPECT_FALSE(
        JSONReader().ReadToValue("\"extra backslash at end of input\\\""));
  }

  {
    // Basic array
    std::unique_ptr<ListValue> list =
        ListValue::From(JSONReader::Read("[true, false, null]"));
    ASSERT_TRUE(list);
    EXPECT_EQ(3U, list->GetSize());

    // Test with trailing comma.  Should be parsed the same as above.
    std::unique_ptr<Value> root2 =
        JSONReader::Read("[true, false, null, ]", JSON_ALLOW_TRAILING_COMMAS);
    EXPECT_TRUE(list->Equals(root2.get()));
  }

  {
    // Empty array
    std::unique_ptr<ListValue> list = ListValue::From(JSONReader::Read("[]"));
    ASSERT_TRUE(list);
    EXPECT_EQ(0U, list->GetSize());
  }

  {
    // Nested arrays
    std::unique_ptr<ListValue> list = ListValue::From(
        JSONReader::Read("[[true], [], [false, [], [null]], null]"));
    ASSERT_TRUE(list);
    EXPECT_EQ(4U, list->GetSize());

    // Lots of trailing commas.
    std::unique_ptr<Value> root2 =
        JSONReader::Read("[[true], [], [false, [], [null, ]  , ], null,]",
                         JSON_ALLOW_TRAILING_COMMAS);
    EXPECT_TRUE(list->Equals(root2.get()));
  }

  {
    // Invalid, missing close brace.
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader::Read("[[true], [], [false, [], [null]], null"));

    // Invalid, too many commas
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader::Read("[true,, null]"));
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader::Read("[true,, null]", JSON_ALLOW_TRAILING_COMMAS));

    // Invalid, no commas
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader::Read("[true null]"));

    // Invalid, trailing comma
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader::Read("[true,]"));
  }

  {
    // Valid if we set |allow_trailing_comma| to true.
    std::unique_ptr<ListValue> list = ListValue::From(
        JSONReader::Read("[true,]", JSON_ALLOW_TRAILING_COMMAS));
    ASSERT_TRUE(list);
    EXPECT_EQ(1U, list->GetSize());
    Value* tmp_value = nullptr;
    ASSERT_TRUE(list->Get(0, &tmp_value));
    EXPECT_TRUE(tmp_value->IsType(Value::TYPE_BOOLEAN));
    bool bool_value = false;
    EXPECT_TRUE(tmp_value->GetAsBoolean(&bool_value));
    EXPECT_TRUE(bool_value);
  }

  {
    // Don't allow empty elements, even if |allow_trailing_comma| is
    // true.
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader::Read("[,]", JSON_ALLOW_TRAILING_COMMAS));
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader::Read("[true,,]", JSON_ALLOW_TRAILING_COMMAS));
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader::Read("[,true,]", JSON_ALLOW_TRAILING_COMMAS));
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader::Read("[true,,false]", JSON_ALLOW_TRAILING_COMMAS));
  }

  {
    // Test objects
    std::unique_ptr<DictionaryValue> dict_val =
        DictionaryValue::From(JSONReader::Read("{}"));
    ASSERT_TRUE(dict_val);

    dict_val = DictionaryValue::From(JSONReader::Read(
        "{\"number\":9.87654321, \"null\":null , \"\\x53\" : \"str\" }"));
    ASSERT_TRUE(dict_val);
    double double_val = 0.0;
    EXPECT_TRUE(dict_val->GetDouble("number", &double_val));
    EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(9.87654321, double_val);
    Value* null_val = nullptr;
    ASSERT_TRUE(dict_val->Get("null", &null_val));
    EXPECT_TRUE(null_val->IsType(Value::TYPE_NULL));
    std::string str_val;
    EXPECT_TRUE(dict_val->GetString("S", &str_val));
    EXPECT_EQ("str", str_val);

    std::unique_ptr<Value> root2 = JSONReader::Read(
        "{\"number\":9.87654321, \"null\":null , \"\\x53\" : \"str\", }",
        JSON_ALLOW_TRAILING_COMMAS);
    ASSERT_TRUE(root2);
    EXPECT_TRUE(dict_val->Equals(root2.get()));

    // Test newline equivalence.
    root2 = JSONReader::Read(
        "{\n"
        "  \"number\":9.87654321,\n"
        "  \"null\":null,\n"
        "  \"\\x53\":\"str\",\n"
        "}\n",
        JSON_ALLOW_TRAILING_COMMAS);
    ASSERT_TRUE(root2);
    EXPECT_TRUE(dict_val->Equals(root2.get()));

    root2 = JSONReader::Read(
        "{\r\n"
        "  \"number\":9.87654321,\r\n"
        "  \"null\":null,\r\n"
        "  \"\\x53\":\"str\",\r\n"
        "}\r\n",
        JSON_ALLOW_TRAILING_COMMAS);
    ASSERT_TRUE(root2);
    EXPECT_TRUE(dict_val->Equals(root2.get()));
  }

  {
    // Test nesting
    std::unique_ptr<DictionaryValue> dict_val =
        DictionaryValue::From(JSONReader::Read(
            "{\"inner\":{\"array\":[true]},\"false\":false,\"d\":{}}"));
    ASSERT_TRUE(dict_val);
    DictionaryValue* inner_dict = nullptr;
    ASSERT_TRUE(dict_val->GetDictionary("inner", &inner_dict));
    ListValue* inner_array = nullptr;
    ASSERT_TRUE(inner_dict->GetList("array", &inner_array));
    EXPECT_EQ(1U, inner_array->GetSize());
    bool bool_value = true;
    EXPECT_TRUE(dict_val->GetBoolean("false", &bool_value));
    EXPECT_FALSE(bool_value);
    inner_dict = nullptr;
    EXPECT_TRUE(dict_val->GetDictionary("d", &inner_dict));

    std::unique_ptr<Value> root2 = JSONReader::Read(
        "{\"inner\": {\"array\":[true] , },\"false\":false,\"d\":{},}",
        JSON_ALLOW_TRAILING_COMMAS);
    EXPECT_TRUE(dict_val->Equals(root2.get()));
  }

  {
    // Test keys with periods
    std::unique_ptr<DictionaryValue> dict_val = DictionaryValue::From(
        JSONReader::Read("{\"a.b\":3,\"c\":2,\"d.e.f\":{\"g.h.i.j\":1}}"));
    ASSERT_TRUE(dict_val);
    int integer_value = 0;
    EXPECT_TRUE(
        dict_val->GetIntegerWithoutPathExpansion("a.b", &integer_value));
    EXPECT_EQ(3, integer_value);
    EXPECT_TRUE(dict_val->GetIntegerWithoutPathExpansion("c", &integer_value));
    EXPECT_EQ(2, integer_value);
    DictionaryValue* inner_dict = nullptr;
    ASSERT_TRUE(
        dict_val->GetDictionaryWithoutPathExpansion("d.e.f", &inner_dict));
    EXPECT_EQ(1U, inner_dict->size());
    EXPECT_TRUE(
        inner_dict->GetIntegerWithoutPathExpansion("g.h.i.j", &integer_value));
    EXPECT_EQ(1, integer_value);

    dict_val =
        DictionaryValue::From(JSONReader::Read("{\"a\":{\"b\":2},\"a.b\":1}"));
    ASSERT_TRUE(dict_val);
    EXPECT_TRUE(dict_val->GetInteger("a.b", &integer_value));
    EXPECT_EQ(2, integer_value);
    EXPECT_TRUE(
        dict_val->GetIntegerWithoutPathExpansion("a.b", &integer_value));
    EXPECT_EQ(1, integer_value);
  }

  {
    // Invalid, no closing brace
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader::Read("{\"a\": true"));

    // Invalid, keys must be quoted
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader::Read("{foo:true}"));

    // Invalid, trailing comma
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader::Read("{\"a\":true,}"));

    // Invalid, too many commas
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader::Read("{\"a\":true,,\"b\":false}"));
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader::Read("{\"a\":true,,\"b\":false}",
                                  JSON_ALLOW_TRAILING_COMMAS));

    // Invalid, no separator
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader::Read("{\"a\" \"b\"}"));

    // Invalid, lone comma.
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader::Read("{,}"));
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader::Read("{,}", JSON_ALLOW_TRAILING_COMMAS));
    EXPECT_FALSE(
        JSONReader::Read("{\"a\":true,,}", JSON_ALLOW_TRAILING_COMMAS));
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader::Read("{,\"a\":true}", JSON_ALLOW_TRAILING_COMMAS));
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader::Read("{\"a\":true,,\"b\":false}",
                                  JSON_ALLOW_TRAILING_COMMAS));
  }

  {
    // Test stack overflow
    std::string evil(1000000, '[');
    evil.append(std::string(1000000, ']'));
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader::Read(evil));
  }

  {
    // A few thousand adjacent lists is fine.
    std::string not_evil("[");
    not_evil.reserve(15010);
    for (int i = 0; i < 5000; ++i)
      not_evil.append("[],");
    not_evil.append("[]]");
    std::unique_ptr<ListValue> list =
        ListValue::From(JSONReader::Read(not_evil));
    ASSERT_TRUE(list);
    EXPECT_EQ(5001U, list->GetSize());
  }

  {
    // Test utf8 encoded input
    std::unique_ptr<Value> root =
        JSONReader().ReadToValue("\"\xe7\xbd\x91\xe9\xa1\xb5\"");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->IsType(Value::TYPE_STRING));
    std::string str_val;
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->GetAsString(&str_val));
    EXPECT_EQ(L"\x7f51\x9875", UTF8ToWide(str_val));

    std::unique_ptr<DictionaryValue> dict_val =
        DictionaryValue::From(JSONReader().ReadToValue(
            "{\"path\": \"/tmp/\xc3\xa0\xc3\xa8\xc3\xb2.png\"}"));
    ASSERT_TRUE(dict_val);
    EXPECT_TRUE(dict_val->GetString("path", &str_val));
    EXPECT_EQ("/tmp/\xC3\xA0\xC3\xA8\xC3\xB2.png", str_val);
  }

  {
    // Test invalid utf8 encoded input
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader().ReadToValue("\"345\xb0\xa1\xb0\xa2\""));
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader().ReadToValue("\"123\xc0\x81\""));
    EXPECT_FALSE(JSONReader().ReadToValue("\"abc\xc0\xae\""));
  }

  {
    // Test utf16 encoded strings.
    std::unique_ptr<Value> root = JSONReader().ReadToValue("\"\\u20ac3,14\"");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->IsType(Value::TYPE_STRING));
    std::string str_val;
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->GetAsString(&str_val));
    EXPECT_EQ(
        "\xe2\x82\xac"
        "3,14",
        str_val);

    root = JSONReader().ReadToValue("\"\\ud83d\\udca9\\ud83d\\udc6c\"");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->IsType(Value::TYPE_STRING));
    str_val.clear();
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->GetAsString(&str_val));
    EXPECT_EQ("\xf0\x9f\x92\xa9\xf0\x9f\x91\xac", str_val);
  }

  {
    // Test invalid utf16 strings.
    const char* const cases[] = {
        "\"\\u123\"",          // Invalid scalar.
        "\"\\ud83d\"",         // Invalid scalar.
        "\"\\u$%@!\"",         // Invalid scalar.
        "\"\\uzz89\"",         // Invalid scalar.
        "\"\\ud83d\\udca\"",   // Invalid lower surrogate.
        "\"\\ud83d\\ud83d\"",  // Invalid lower surrogate.
        "\"\\ud83foo\"",       // No lower surrogate.
        "\"\\ud83\\foo\""      // No lower surrogate.
    };
    std::unique_ptr<Value> root;
    for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(cases); ++i) {
      root = JSONReader().ReadToValue(cases[i]);
      EXPECT_FALSE(root) << cases[i];
    }
  }

  {
    // Test literal root objects.
    std::unique_ptr<Value> root = JSONReader::Read("null");
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->IsType(Value::TYPE_NULL));

    root = JSONReader::Read("true");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    bool bool_value;
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->GetAsBoolean(&bool_value));
    EXPECT_TRUE(bool_value);

    root = JSONReader::Read("10");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    int integer_value;
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->GetAsInteger(&integer_value));
    EXPECT_EQ(10, integer_value);

    root = JSONReader::Read("\"root\"");
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);
    std::string str_val;
    EXPECT_TRUE(root->GetAsString(&str_val));
    EXPECT_EQ("root", str_val);
  }
}

TEST(JSONReaderTest, ReadFromFile) {
  FilePath path;
  ASSERT_TRUE(PathService::Get(base::DIR_TEST_DATA, &path));
  path = path.AppendASCII("json");
  ASSERT_TRUE(base::PathExists(path));

  std::string input;
  ASSERT_TRUE(ReadFileToString(path.AppendASCII("bom_feff.json"), &input));

  JSONReader reader;
  std::unique_ptr<Value> root(reader.ReadToValue(input));
  ASSERT_TRUE(root) << reader.GetErrorMessage();
  EXPECT_TRUE(root->IsType(Value::TYPE_DICTIONARY));
}

// Tests that the root of a JSON object can be deleted safely while its
// children outlive it.
TEST(JSONReaderTest, StringOptimizations) {
  std::unique_ptr<Value> dict_literal_0;
  std::unique_ptr<Value> dict_literal_1;
  std::unique_ptr<Value> dict_string_0;
  std::unique_ptr<Value> dict_string_1;
  std::unique_ptr<Value> list_value_0;
  std::unique_ptr<Value> list_value_1;

  {
    std::unique_ptr<Value> root = JSONReader::Read(
        "{"
        "  \"test\": {"
        "    \"foo\": true,"
        "    \"bar\": 3.14,"
        "    \"baz\": \"bat\","
        "    \"moo\": \"cow\""
        "  },"
        "  \"list\": ["
        "    \"a\","
        "    \"b\""
        "  ]"
        "}",
        JSON_DETACHABLE_CHILDREN);
    ASSERT_TRUE(root);

    DictionaryValue* root_dict = nullptr;
    ASSERT_TRUE(root->GetAsDictionary(&root_dict));

    DictionaryValue* dict = nullptr;
    ListValue* list = nullptr;

    ASSERT_TRUE(root_dict->GetDictionary("test", &dict));
    ASSERT_TRUE(root_dict->GetList("list", &list));

    ASSERT_TRUE(dict->Remove("foo", &dict_literal_0));
    ASSERT_TRUE(dict->Remove("bar", &dict_literal_1));
    ASSERT_TRUE(dict->Remove("baz", &dict_string_0));
    ASSERT_TRUE(dict->Remove("moo", &dict_string_1));

    ASSERT_EQ(2u, list->GetSize());
    ASSERT_TRUE(list->Remove(0, &list_value_0));
    ASSERT_TRUE(list->Remove(0, &list_value_1));
  }

  bool b = false;
  double d = 0;
  std::string s;

  EXPECT_TRUE(dict_literal_0->GetAsBoolean(&b));
  EXPECT_TRUE(b);

  EXPECT_TRUE(dict_literal_1->GetAsDouble(&d));
  EXPECT_EQ(3.14, d);

  EXPECT_TRUE(dict_string_0->GetAsString(&s));
  EXPECT_EQ("bat", s);

  EXPECT_TRUE(dict_string_1->GetAsString(&s));
  EXPECT_EQ("cow", s);

  EXPECT_TRUE(list_value_0->GetAsString(&s));
  EXPECT_EQ("a", s);
  EXPECT_TRUE(list_value_1->GetAsString(&s));
  EXPECT_EQ("b", s);
}

// A smattering of invalid JSON designed to test specific portions of the
// parser implementation against buffer overflow. Best run with DCHECKs so
// that the one in NextChar fires.
TEST(JSONReaderTest, InvalidSanity) {
  const char* const kInvalidJson[] = {
      "/* test *", "{\"foo\"", "{\"foo\":", "  [", "\"\\u123g\"", "{\n\"eh:\n}",
  };

  for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(kInvalidJson); ++i) {
    JSONReader reader;
    LOG(INFO) << "Sanity test " << i << ": <" << kInvalidJson[i] << ">";
    EXPECT_FALSE(reader.ReadToValue(kInvalidJson[i]));
    EXPECT_NE(JSONReader::JSON_NO_ERROR, reader.error_code());
    EXPECT_NE("", reader.GetErrorMessage());
  }
}

TEST(JSONReaderTest, IllegalTrailingNull) {
  const char json[] = { '"', 'n', 'u', 'l', 'l', '"', '\0' };
  std::string json_string(json, sizeof(json));
  JSONReader reader;
  EXPECT_FALSE(reader.ReadToValue(json_string));
  EXPECT_EQ(JSONReader::JSON_UNEXPECTED_DATA_AFTER_ROOT, reader.error_code());
}

}  // namespace base