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/*
* Copyright (c) 2010, Google Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
* in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "platform/image-encoders/JPEGImageEncoder.h"
#include "SkColorPriv.h"
#include "platform/geometry/IntSize.h"
#include "platform/graphics/ImageBuffer.h"
#include "wtf/CurrentTime.h"
#include "wtf/PtrUtil.h"
#include <memory>
extern "C" {
#include <setjmp.h>
#include <stdio.h> // jpeglib.h needs stdio.h FILE
#include "jpeglib.h"
}
namespace blink {
struct JPEGOutputBuffer : public jpeg_destination_mgr {
DISALLOW_NEW();
Vector<unsigned char>* output;
Vector<unsigned char> buffer;
};
class JPEGImageEncoderStateImpl final : public JPEGImageEncoderState {
public:
JPEGImageEncoderStateImpl() {}
~JPEGImageEncoderStateImpl() override {
jpeg_destroy_compress(&m_cinfo);
m_cinfo.client_data = 0;
}
JPEGOutputBuffer* outputBuffer() { return &m_outputBuffer; }
jpeg_compress_struct* cinfo() { return &m_cinfo; }
jpeg_error_mgr* error() { return &m_error; }
private:
JPEGOutputBuffer m_outputBuffer;
jpeg_compress_struct m_cinfo;
jpeg_error_mgr m_error;
};
static void prepareOutput(j_compress_ptr cinfo) {
JPEGOutputBuffer* out = static_cast<JPEGOutputBuffer*>(cinfo->dest);
const size_t internalBufferSize = 8192;
out->buffer.resize(internalBufferSize);
out->next_output_byte = out->buffer.data();
out->free_in_buffer = out->buffer.size();
}
static boolean writeOutput(j_compress_ptr cinfo) {
JPEGOutputBuffer* out = static_cast<JPEGOutputBuffer*>(cinfo->dest);
out->output->append(out->buffer.data(), out->buffer.size());
out->next_output_byte = out->buffer.data();
out->free_in_buffer = out->buffer.size();
return TRUE;
}
static void finishOutput(j_compress_ptr cinfo) {
JPEGOutputBuffer* out = static_cast<JPEGOutputBuffer*>(cinfo->dest);
const size_t size = out->buffer.size() - out->free_in_buffer;
out->output->append(out->buffer.data(), size);
}
static void handleError(j_common_ptr common) {
jmp_buf* jumpBufferPtr = static_cast<jmp_buf*>(common->client_data);
longjmp(*jumpBufferPtr, -1);
}
static void RGBAtoRGB(const unsigned char* pixels,
unsigned pixelCount,
unsigned char* output) {
// Per <canvas> spec, composite the input image pixels source-over on black.
for (; pixelCount-- > 0; pixels += 4) {
unsigned char alpha = pixels[3];
if (alpha != 255) {
*output++ = SkMulDiv255Round(pixels[0], alpha);
*output++ = SkMulDiv255Round(pixels[1], alpha);
*output++ = SkMulDiv255Round(pixels[2], alpha);
} else {
*output++ = pixels[0];
*output++ = pixels[1];
*output++ = pixels[2];
}
}
}
static void disableSubsamplingForHighQuality(jpeg_compress_struct* cinfo,
int quality) {
if (quality < 100)
return;
for (int i = 0; i < MAX_COMPONENTS; ++i) {
cinfo->comp_info[i].h_samp_factor = 1;
cinfo->comp_info[i].v_samp_factor = 1;
}
}
#define SET_JUMP_BUFFER(jpeg_compress_struct_ptr, what_to_return) \
jmp_buf jumpBuffer; \
jpeg_compress_struct_ptr->client_data = &jumpBuffer; \
if (setjmp(jumpBuffer)) { \
return what_to_return; \
}
std::unique_ptr<JPEGImageEncoderState> JPEGImageEncoderState::create(
const IntSize& imageSize,
const double& quality,
Vector<unsigned char>* output) {
if (imageSize.width() <= 0 || imageSize.height() <= 0)
return nullptr;
std::unique_ptr<JPEGImageEncoderStateImpl> encoderState =
makeUnique<JPEGImageEncoderStateImpl>();
jpeg_compress_struct* cinfo = encoderState->cinfo();
jpeg_error_mgr* error = encoderState->error();
cinfo->err = jpeg_std_error(error);
error->error_exit = handleError;
SET_JUMP_BUFFER(cinfo, nullptr);
JPEGOutputBuffer* destination = encoderState->outputBuffer();
destination->output = output;
jpeg_create_compress(cinfo);
cinfo->dest = destination;
cinfo->dest->init_destination = prepareOutput;
cinfo->dest->empty_output_buffer = writeOutput;
cinfo->dest->term_destination = finishOutput;
cinfo->image_height = imageSize.height();
cinfo->image_width = imageSize.width();
cinfo->in_color_space = JCS_RGB;
cinfo->input_components = 3;
jpeg_set_defaults(cinfo);
int compressionQuality = JPEGImageEncoder::computeCompressionQuality(quality);
jpeg_set_quality(cinfo, compressionQuality, TRUE);
disableSubsamplingForHighQuality(cinfo, compressionQuality);
jpeg_start_compress(cinfo, TRUE);
cinfo->client_data = 0;
return std::move(encoderState);
}
int JPEGImageEncoder::computeCompressionQuality(const double& quality) {
int compressionQuality = JPEGImageEncoder::DefaultCompressionQuality;
if (quality >= 0.0 && quality <= 1.0)
compressionQuality = static_cast<int>(quality * 100 + 0.5);
return compressionQuality;
}
int JPEGImageEncoder::progressiveEncodeRowsJpegHelper(
JPEGImageEncoderState* encoderState,
unsigned char* data,
int currentRowsCompleted,
const double SlackBeforeDeadline,
double deadlineSeconds) {
JPEGImageEncoderStateImpl* encoderStateImpl =
static_cast<JPEGImageEncoderStateImpl*>(encoderState);
Vector<JSAMPLE> row(encoderStateImpl->cinfo()->image_width *
encoderStateImpl->cinfo()->input_components);
SET_JUMP_BUFFER(encoderStateImpl->cinfo(), ProgressiveEncodeFailed);
const size_t pixelRowStride = encoderStateImpl->cinfo()->image_width * 4;
unsigned char* pixels = data + pixelRowStride * currentRowsCompleted;
while (encoderStateImpl->cinfo()->next_scanline <
encoderStateImpl->cinfo()->image_height) {
JSAMPLE* rowData = row.data();
RGBAtoRGB(pixels, encoderStateImpl->cinfo()->image_width, rowData);
jpeg_write_scanlines(encoderStateImpl->cinfo(), &rowData, 1);
pixels += pixelRowStride;
currentRowsCompleted++;
if (deadlineSeconds - SlackBeforeDeadline - monotonicallyIncreasingTime() <=
0) {
return currentRowsCompleted;
}
}
jpeg_finish_compress(encoderStateImpl->cinfo());
return currentRowsCompleted;
}
bool JPEGImageEncoder::encodeWithPreInitializedState(
std::unique_ptr<JPEGImageEncoderState> encoderState,
const unsigned char* inputPixels,
int numRowsCompleted) {
JPEGImageEncoderStateImpl* encoderStateImpl =
static_cast<JPEGImageEncoderStateImpl*>(encoderState.get());
Vector<JSAMPLE> row;
row.resize(encoderStateImpl->cinfo()->image_width *
encoderStateImpl->cinfo()->input_components);
SET_JUMP_BUFFER(encoderStateImpl->cinfo(), false);
const size_t pixelRowStride = encoderStateImpl->cinfo()->image_width * 4;
unsigned char* pixels = const_cast<unsigned char*>(inputPixels) +
pixelRowStride * numRowsCompleted;
while (encoderStateImpl->cinfo()->next_scanline <
encoderStateImpl->cinfo()->image_height) {
JSAMPLE* rowData = row.data();
RGBAtoRGB(pixels, encoderStateImpl->cinfo()->image_width, rowData);
jpeg_write_scanlines(encoderStateImpl->cinfo(), &rowData, 1);
pixels += pixelRowStride;
}
jpeg_finish_compress(encoderStateImpl->cinfo());
return true;
}
bool JPEGImageEncoder::encode(const ImageDataBuffer& imageData,
const double& quality,
Vector<unsigned char>* output) {
if (!imageData.pixels())
return false;
std::unique_ptr<JPEGImageEncoderState> encoderState =
JPEGImageEncoderState::create(imageData.size(), quality, output);
if (!encoderState)
return false;
return JPEGImageEncoder::encodeWithPreInitializedState(
std::move(encoderState), imageData.pixels());
}
} // namespace blink