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/*
* libbrlapi - A library providing access to braille terminals for applications.
*
* Copyright (C) 2002-2020 by
* Samuel Thibault <Samuel.Thibault@ens-lyon.org>
* Sébastien Hinderer <Sebastien.Hinderer@ens-lyon.org>
*
* libbrlapi comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
*
* This is free software, placed under the terms of the
* GNU Lesser General Public License, as published by the Free Software
* Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any
* later version. Please see the file LICENSE-LGPL for details.
*
* Web Page: http://brltty.app/
*
* This software is maintained by Dave Mielke <dave@mielke.cc>.
*/
/** \file
*/
#ifndef BRLAPI_INCLUDED_KEYCODES
#define BRLAPI_INCLUDED_KEYCODES
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif /* __cplusplus */
/** \defgroup brlapi_keycodes Types and Defines for \e BrlAPI Key Codes
*
* Key codes are unsigned 64 bit integers. This 64-bit space is split into 3
* parts:
*
* - bits 63-32 (BRLAPI_KEY_FLAGS_MASK), flags: bits 39-32 are standard X
* modifiers (shift, control, meta, ...). Other flags are used for some commands,
* see documentation of BRLAPI_KEY_FLG_* for their respective uses.
* - bits 31-29 (BRLAPI_KEY_TYPE_MASK), key type: either BRLAPI_KEY_TYPE_CMD for
* braille commands, or BRLAPI_KEY_TYPE_SYM for standard X keysyms.
* - bits 28-0 (BRLAPI_KEY_CODE_MASK), key code: for braille commands, see
* BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_* ; for standard X keysyms, this is the keysym value, see
* X11 documentation, a complete list is probably available on your system in
* /usr/include/X11/keysymdef.h
*
* The third part is itself split into two parts: a command number and a command
* value. The relative sizes of these parts vary according to the key type.
*
* For a braille command, bits 28-16 (BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_BLK_MASK) hold the braille
* command number, while bits 15-0 (BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_ARG_MASK) hold the command
* value.
*
* For a X keysym, if it is a unicode keysym (0x1uvwxyz), then the command
* number part is 0x1000000 and the value part is 0xuvwxyz. Else, the command
* part is held by bits 28-8 and the value part is held by bits 7-0. This
* permits to easily handle usual cases like 0x00xy (latin1), 0x01xy (latin2),
* XK_Backspace (0xff08, backspace), XK_Tab (0xff09, tab), ...
*
* For instance, if key == 0x0000000020010008,
* - (key & BRLAPI_KEY_TYPE_MASK) == BRLAPI_KEY_TYPE_CMD, so it's a braille
* command
* - (key & BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_BLK_MASK) == BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_ROUTE, so it's the
* braille route command.
* - (key & BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_ARG_MASK) == 8, so the highlighted cell is the 9th
* one (cells are numbered from 0)
* - (key & BRLAPI_KEY_FLAGS_MASK) == 0, so no modifier key was pressed during
* the command, and no particular flag applies to the command.
*
* if key == 0x000000010000FF09,
* - (key & BRLAPI_KEY_TYPE_MASK) == BRLAPI_KEY_TYPE_SYM, so it's a keysym
* - (key & BRLAPI_KEY_CODE_MASK) == XK_Tab, so it's the tab key.
* BRLAPI_KEY_SYM_TAB can also be used here, as well as a few other
* BRLAPI_KEY_SYM_* constants which are provided to avoid having to include
* X11/keysymdef.h
* - (key & BRLAPI_KEY_FLAGS_MASK) == BRLAPI_KEY_FLG_SHIFT, so the shift
* modifier was pressed during the command.
*
* in the X11 standard some keysyms are directly unicode, for instance if
* key == 0x0000000001001EA0,
* - (key & BRLAPI_KEY_TYPE_MASK) == BRLAPI_KEY_TYPE_SYM, so it's a keysym
* - (key & BRLAPI_KEY_SYM_UNICODE) != 0 so it's a unicode keysym, whose value
* is key & (BRLAPI_KEY_SYM_UNICODE-1). Of course, one can also consider
* (key & BRLAPI_KEY_CODE_MASK) == XK_Abelowdot
* - (key & BRLAPI_KEY_FLAGS_MASK) == 0, so no modifier key was pressed during
* the command, and no particular flag applies to the command.
*
* The brlapi_expandKeyCode() function may be used for splitting key codes into
* these parts.
* @{
*/
typedef uint64_t brlapi_keyCode_t;
/** Define a brlapi_keyCode_t constant */
#define BRLAPI_KEYCODE_C(value) UINT64_C(value)
/** Hexadecimal print format for brlapi_keyCode_t */
#define BRLAPI_PRIxKEYCODE PRIx64
/** Unsigned decimal print format for brlapi_keyCode_t */
#define BRLAPI_PRIuKEYCODE PRIu64
/** Brlapi_keyCode_t's biggest value
*
* As defined in \c <stdint.h> */
#define BRLAPI_KEY_MAX UINT64_C(0XFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF)
/**
* Mask for flags of brlapi_keyCode_t
*/
#define BRLAPI_KEY_FLAGS_MASK UINT64_C(0XFFFFFFFF00000000)
/** Shift for flags of brlapi_keyCode_t */
#define BRLAPI_KEY_FLAGS_SHIFT 32
#define BRLAPI_KEY_FLG(v) ((brlapi_keyCode_t)(v) << BRLAPI_KEY_FLAGS_SHIFT)
/** Standard X modifiers */
/** Mod1 modifier (AKA meta) */
#define BRLAPI_KEY_FLG_MOD1 BRLAPI_KEY_FLG(0x00000008)
/** Mod2 modifier (usually numlock) */
#define BRLAPI_KEY_FLG_MOD2 BRLAPI_KEY_FLG(0x00000010)
/** Mod3 modifier */
#define BRLAPI_KEY_FLG_MOD3 BRLAPI_KEY_FLG(0x00000020)
/** Mod4 modifier */
#define BRLAPI_KEY_FLG_MOD4 BRLAPI_KEY_FLG(0x00000040)
/** Mod5 modifier (usually Alt-Gr) */
#define BRLAPI_KEY_FLG_MOD5 BRLAPI_KEY_FLG(0x00000080)
/**
* Mask for type of brlapi_keyCode_t
*/
#define BRLAPI_KEY_TYPE_MASK UINT64_C(0X00000000E0000000)
/** Shift for type of brlapi_keyCode_t */
#define BRLAPI_KEY_TYPE_SHIFT 29
/** Braille command brlapi_keyCode_t */
#define BRLAPI_KEY_TYPE_CMD UINT64_C(0X0000000020000000)
/** X Keysym brlapi_keyCode_t */
#define BRLAPI_KEY_TYPE_SYM UINT64_C(0X0000000000000000)
/**
* Mask for code of brlapi_keyCode_t
*/
#define BRLAPI_KEY_CODE_MASK UINT64_C(0X000000001FFFFFFF)
/** Shift for code of brlapi_keyCode_t */
#define BRLAPI_KEY_CODE_SHIFT 0
/** Mask for braille command type */
#define BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_BLK_MASK UINT64_C(0X1FFF0000)
/** Shift for braille command type */
#define BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_BLK_SHIFT 16
/** Mask for braille command value */
#define BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_ARG_MASK UINT64_C(0X0000FFFF)
/** Shift for braille command value */
#define BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_ARG_SHIFT 0
#define BRLAPI_KEY_CMD(v) ((v) << BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_BLK_SHIFT)
/** Standard X keysyms */
#define BRLAPI_KEY_SYM_BACKSPACE UINT64_C(0X0000FF08)
#define BRLAPI_KEY_SYM_TAB UINT64_C(0X0000FF09)
#define BRLAPI_KEY_SYM_LINEFEED UINT64_C(0X0000FF0D)
#define BRLAPI_KEY_SYM_ESCAPE UINT64_C(0X0000FF1B)
#define BRLAPI_KEY_SYM_HOME UINT64_C(0X0000FF50)
#define BRLAPI_KEY_SYM_LEFT UINT64_C(0X0000FF51)
#define BRLAPI_KEY_SYM_UP UINT64_C(0X0000FF52)
#define BRLAPI_KEY_SYM_RIGHT UINT64_C(0X0000FF53)
#define BRLAPI_KEY_SYM_DOWN UINT64_C(0X0000FF54)
#define BRLAPI_KEY_SYM_PAGE_UP UINT64_C(0X0000FF55)
#define BRLAPI_KEY_SYM_PAGE_DOWN UINT64_C(0X0000FF56)
#define BRLAPI_KEY_SYM_END UINT64_C(0X0000FF57)
#define BRLAPI_KEY_SYM_INSERT UINT64_C(0X0000FF63)
#define BRLAPI_KEY_SYM_FUNCTION UINT64_C(0X0000FFBE)
#define BRLAPI_KEY_SYM_DELETE UINT64_C(0X0000FFFF)
#define BRLAPI_KEY_SYM_UNICODE UINT64_C(0X01000000)
/**
* Flag for a raw keycode press vs release
*
* When brlapi_enterTtyMode() has been called with a driver name,
* brlapi_readKey() and brlapi_readKeyWithTimeout() will return
* driver-specific key codes except for the common BRLAPI_DRV_KEY_PRESS flag
* which indicates that it's a key press (as opposed to a release) event.
*/
#define BRLAPI_DRV_KEY_PRESS BRLAPI_KEYCODE_C(0X8000000000000000)
/** @} */
#include "brlapi_constants.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif /* __cplusplus */
#endif /* BRLAPI_INCLUDED_KEYCODES */