|  | import fractions | 
|  | import operator | 
|  | import os | 
|  | import random | 
|  | import sys | 
|  | import struct | 
|  | import time | 
|  | import unittest | 
|  |  | 
|  | from test import support | 
|  | from test.test_grammar import (VALID_UNDERSCORE_LITERALS, | 
|  | INVALID_UNDERSCORE_LITERALS) | 
|  | from math import isinf, isnan, copysign, ldexp | 
|  |  | 
|  | INF = float("inf") | 
|  | NAN = float("nan") | 
|  |  | 
|  | have_getformat = hasattr(float, "__getformat__") | 
|  | requires_getformat = unittest.skipUnless(have_getformat, | 
|  | "requires __getformat__") | 
|  | requires_setformat = unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(float, "__setformat__"), | 
|  | "requires __setformat__") | 
|  |  | 
|  | #locate file with float format test values | 
|  | test_dir = os.path.dirname(__file__) or os.curdir | 
|  | format_testfile = os.path.join(test_dir, 'formatfloat_testcases.txt') | 
|  |  | 
|  | class FloatSubclass(float): | 
|  | pass | 
|  |  | 
|  | class OtherFloatSubclass(float): | 
|  | pass | 
|  |  | 
|  | class GeneralFloatCases(unittest.TestCase): | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_float(self): | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(3.14), 3.14) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(314), 314.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float("  3.14  "), 3.14) | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "  0x3.1  ") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "  -0x3.p-1  ") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "  +0x3.p-1  ") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "++3.14") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "+-3.14") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "-+3.14") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "--3.14") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, ".nan") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "+.inf") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, ".") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "-.") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(TypeError, float, {}) | 
|  | self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, "not 'dict'", float, {}) | 
|  | # Lone surrogate | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, '\uD8F0') | 
|  | # check that we don't accept alternate exponent markers | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "-1.7d29") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "3D-14") | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float("  \u0663.\u0661\u0664  "), 3.14) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float("\N{EM SPACE}3.14\N{EN SPACE}"), 3.14) | 
|  | # extra long strings should not be a problem | 
|  | float(b'.' + b'1'*1000) | 
|  | float('.' + '1'*1000) | 
|  | # Invalid unicode string | 
|  | # See bpo-34087 | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, '\u3053\u3093\u306b\u3061\u306f') | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_underscores(self): | 
|  | for lit in VALID_UNDERSCORE_LITERALS: | 
|  | if not any(ch in lit for ch in 'jJxXoObB'): | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(lit), eval(lit)) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(lit), float(lit.replace('_', ''))) | 
|  | for lit in INVALID_UNDERSCORE_LITERALS: | 
|  | if lit in ('0_7', '09_99'):  # octals are not recognized here | 
|  | continue | 
|  | if not any(ch in lit for ch in 'jJxXoObB'): | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, lit) | 
|  | # Additional test cases; nan and inf are never valid as literals, | 
|  | # only in the float() constructor, but we don't allow underscores | 
|  | # in or around them. | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, '_NaN') | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, 'Na_N') | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, 'IN_F') | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, '-_INF') | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, '-INF_') | 
|  | # Check that we handle bytes values correctly. | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, b'0_.\xff9') | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_non_numeric_input_types(self): | 
|  | # Test possible non-numeric types for the argument x, including | 
|  | # subclasses of the explicitly documented accepted types. | 
|  | class CustomStr(str): pass | 
|  | class CustomBytes(bytes): pass | 
|  | class CustomByteArray(bytearray): pass | 
|  |  | 
|  | factories = [ | 
|  | bytes, | 
|  | bytearray, | 
|  | lambda b: CustomStr(b.decode()), | 
|  | CustomBytes, | 
|  | CustomByteArray, | 
|  | memoryview, | 
|  | ] | 
|  | try: | 
|  | from array import array | 
|  | except ImportError: | 
|  | pass | 
|  | else: | 
|  | factories.append(lambda b: array('B', b)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | for f in factories: | 
|  | x = f(b" 3.14  ") | 
|  | with self.subTest(type(x)): | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(x), 3.14) | 
|  | with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, "could not convert"): | 
|  | float(f(b'A' * 0x10)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_float_memoryview(self): | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(memoryview(b'12.3')[1:4]), 2.3) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(memoryview(b'12.3\x00')[1:4]), 2.3) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(memoryview(b'12.3 ')[1:4]), 2.3) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(memoryview(b'12.3A')[1:4]), 2.3) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(memoryview(b'12.34')[1:4]), 2.3) | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_error_message(self): | 
|  | def check(s): | 
|  | with self.assertRaises(ValueError, msg='float(%r)' % (s,)) as cm: | 
|  | float(s) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(str(cm.exception), | 
|  | 'could not convert string to float: %r' % (s,)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | check('\xbd') | 
|  | check('123\xbd') | 
|  | check('  123 456  ') | 
|  | check(b'  123 456  ') | 
|  |  | 
|  | # non-ascii digits (error came from non-digit '!') | 
|  | check('\u0663\u0661\u0664!') | 
|  | # embedded NUL | 
|  | check('123\x00') | 
|  | check('123\x00 245') | 
|  | check('123\x00245') | 
|  | # byte string with embedded NUL | 
|  | check(b'123\x00') | 
|  | # non-UTF-8 byte string | 
|  | check(b'123\xa0') | 
|  |  | 
|  | @support.run_with_locale('LC_NUMERIC', 'fr_FR', 'de_DE') | 
|  | def test_float_with_comma(self): | 
|  | # set locale to something that doesn't use '.' for the decimal point | 
|  | # float must not accept the locale specific decimal point but | 
|  | # it still has to accept the normal python syntax | 
|  | import locale | 
|  | if not locale.localeconv()['decimal_point'] == ',': | 
|  | self.skipTest('decimal_point is not ","') | 
|  |  | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float("  3.14  "), 3.14) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float("+3.14  "), 3.14) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float("-3.14  "), -3.14) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(".14  "), .14) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float("3.  "), 3.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float("3.e3  "), 3000.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float("3.2e3  "), 3200.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float("2.5e-1  "), 0.25) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float("5e-1"), 0.5) | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "  3,14  ") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "  +3,14  ") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "  -3,14  ") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "  0x3.1  ") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "  -0x3.p-1  ") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "  +0x3.p-1  ") | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float("  25.e-1  "), 2.5) | 
|  | self.assertAlmostEqual(float("  .25e-1  "), .025) | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_floatconversion(self): | 
|  | # Make sure that calls to __float__() work properly | 
|  | class Foo1(object): | 
|  | def __float__(self): | 
|  | return 42. | 
|  |  | 
|  | class Foo2(float): | 
|  | def __float__(self): | 
|  | return 42. | 
|  |  | 
|  | class Foo3(float): | 
|  | def __new__(cls, value=0.): | 
|  | return float.__new__(cls, 2*value) | 
|  |  | 
|  | def __float__(self): | 
|  | return self | 
|  |  | 
|  | class Foo4(float): | 
|  | def __float__(self): | 
|  | return 42 | 
|  |  | 
|  | # Issue 5759: __float__ not called on str subclasses (though it is on | 
|  | # unicode subclasses). | 
|  | class FooStr(str): | 
|  | def __float__(self): | 
|  | return float(str(self)) + 1 | 
|  |  | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(Foo1()), 42.) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(Foo2()), 42.) | 
|  | with self.assertWarns(DeprecationWarning): | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(Foo3(21)), 42.) | 
|  | self.assertRaises(TypeError, float, Foo4(42)) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(FooStr('8')), 9.) | 
|  |  | 
|  | class Foo5: | 
|  | def __float__(self): | 
|  | return "" | 
|  | self.assertRaises(TypeError, time.sleep, Foo5()) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # Issue #24731 | 
|  | class F: | 
|  | def __float__(self): | 
|  | return OtherFloatSubclass(42.) | 
|  | with self.assertWarns(DeprecationWarning): | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(F()), 42.) | 
|  | with self.assertWarns(DeprecationWarning): | 
|  | self.assertIs(type(float(F())), float) | 
|  | with self.assertWarns(DeprecationWarning): | 
|  | self.assertEqual(FloatSubclass(F()), 42.) | 
|  | with self.assertWarns(DeprecationWarning): | 
|  | self.assertIs(type(FloatSubclass(F())), FloatSubclass) | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_keyword_args(self): | 
|  | with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, 'keyword argument'): | 
|  | float(x='3.14') | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_is_integer(self): | 
|  | self.assertFalse((1.1).is_integer()) | 
|  | self.assertTrue((1.).is_integer()) | 
|  | self.assertFalse(float("nan").is_integer()) | 
|  | self.assertFalse(float("inf").is_integer()) | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_floatasratio(self): | 
|  | for f, ratio in [ | 
|  | (0.875, (7, 8)), | 
|  | (-0.875, (-7, 8)), | 
|  | (0.0, (0, 1)), | 
|  | (11.5, (23, 2)), | 
|  | ]: | 
|  | self.assertEqual(f.as_integer_ratio(), ratio) | 
|  |  | 
|  | for i in range(10000): | 
|  | f = random.random() | 
|  | f *= 10 ** random.randint(-100, 100) | 
|  | n, d = f.as_integer_ratio() | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(n).__truediv__(d), f) | 
|  |  | 
|  | R = fractions.Fraction | 
|  | self.assertEqual(R(0, 1), | 
|  | R(*float(0.0).as_integer_ratio())) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(R(5, 2), | 
|  | R(*float(2.5).as_integer_ratio())) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(R(1, 2), | 
|  | R(*float(0.5).as_integer_ratio())) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(R(4728779608739021, 2251799813685248), | 
|  | R(*float(2.1).as_integer_ratio())) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(R(-4728779608739021, 2251799813685248), | 
|  | R(*float(-2.1).as_integer_ratio())) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(R(-2100, 1), | 
|  | R(*float(-2100.0).as_integer_ratio())) | 
|  |  | 
|  | self.assertRaises(OverflowError, float('inf').as_integer_ratio) | 
|  | self.assertRaises(OverflowError, float('-inf').as_integer_ratio) | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float('nan').as_integer_ratio) | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_float_containment(self): | 
|  | floats = (INF, -INF, 0.0, 1.0, NAN) | 
|  | for f in floats: | 
|  | self.assertIn(f, [f]) | 
|  | self.assertIn(f, (f,)) | 
|  | self.assertIn(f, {f}) | 
|  | self.assertIn(f, {f: None}) | 
|  | self.assertEqual([f].count(f), 1, "[].count('%r') != 1" % f) | 
|  | self.assertIn(f, floats) | 
|  |  | 
|  | for f in floats: | 
|  | # nonidentical containers, same type, same contents | 
|  | self.assertTrue([f] == [f], "[%r] != [%r]" % (f, f)) | 
|  | self.assertTrue((f,) == (f,), "(%r,) != (%r,)" % (f, f)) | 
|  | self.assertTrue({f} == {f}, "{%r} != {%r}" % (f, f)) | 
|  | self.assertTrue({f : None} == {f: None}, "{%r : None} != " | 
|  | "{%r : None}" % (f, f)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # identical containers | 
|  | l, t, s, d = [f], (f,), {f}, {f: None} | 
|  | self.assertTrue(l == l, "[%r] not equal to itself" % f) | 
|  | self.assertTrue(t == t, "(%r,) not equal to itself" % f) | 
|  | self.assertTrue(s == s, "{%r} not equal to itself" % f) | 
|  | self.assertTrue(d == d, "{%r : None} not equal to itself" % f) | 
|  |  | 
|  | def assertEqualAndEqualSign(self, a, b): | 
|  | # fail unless a == b and a and b have the same sign bit; | 
|  | # the only difference from assertEqual is that this test | 
|  | # distinguishes -0.0 and 0.0. | 
|  | self.assertEqual((a, copysign(1.0, a)), (b, copysign(1.0, b))) | 
|  |  | 
|  | @support.requires_IEEE_754 | 
|  | def test_float_mod(self): | 
|  | # Check behaviour of % operator for IEEE 754 special cases. | 
|  | # In particular, check signs of zeros. | 
|  | mod = operator.mod | 
|  |  | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(mod(-1.0, 1.0), 0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(mod(-1e-100, 1.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(mod(-0.0, 1.0), 0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(mod(0.0, 1.0), 0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(mod(1e-100, 1.0), 1e-100) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(mod(1.0, 1.0), 0.0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(mod(-1.0, -1.0), -0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(mod(-1e-100, -1.0), -1e-100) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(mod(-0.0, -1.0), -0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(mod(0.0, -1.0), -0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(mod(1e-100, -1.0), -1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(mod(1.0, -1.0), -0.0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | @support.requires_IEEE_754 | 
|  | def test_float_pow(self): | 
|  | # test builtin pow and ** operator for IEEE 754 special cases. | 
|  | # Special cases taken from section F.9.4.4 of the C99 specification | 
|  |  | 
|  | for pow_op in pow, operator.pow: | 
|  | # x**NAN is NAN for any x except 1 | 
|  | self.assertTrue(isnan(pow_op(-INF, NAN))) | 
|  | self.assertTrue(isnan(pow_op(-2.0, NAN))) | 
|  | self.assertTrue(isnan(pow_op(-1.0, NAN))) | 
|  | self.assertTrue(isnan(pow_op(-0.5, NAN))) | 
|  | self.assertTrue(isnan(pow_op(-0.0, NAN))) | 
|  | self.assertTrue(isnan(pow_op(0.0, NAN))) | 
|  | self.assertTrue(isnan(pow_op(0.5, NAN))) | 
|  | self.assertTrue(isnan(pow_op(2.0, NAN))) | 
|  | self.assertTrue(isnan(pow_op(INF, NAN))) | 
|  | self.assertTrue(isnan(pow_op(NAN, NAN))) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # NAN**y is NAN for any y except +-0 | 
|  | self.assertTrue(isnan(pow_op(NAN, -INF))) | 
|  | self.assertTrue(isnan(pow_op(NAN, -2.0))) | 
|  | self.assertTrue(isnan(pow_op(NAN, -1.0))) | 
|  | self.assertTrue(isnan(pow_op(NAN, -0.5))) | 
|  | self.assertTrue(isnan(pow_op(NAN, 0.5))) | 
|  | self.assertTrue(isnan(pow_op(NAN, 1.0))) | 
|  | self.assertTrue(isnan(pow_op(NAN, 2.0))) | 
|  | self.assertTrue(isnan(pow_op(NAN, INF))) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # (+-0)**y raises ZeroDivisionError for y a negative odd integer | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, pow_op, -0.0, -1.0) | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, pow_op, 0.0, -1.0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # (+-0)**y raises ZeroDivisionError for y finite and negative | 
|  | # but not an odd integer | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, pow_op, -0.0, -2.0) | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, pow_op, -0.0, -0.5) | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, pow_op, 0.0, -2.0) | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, pow_op, 0.0, -0.5) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # (+-0)**y is +-0 for y a positive odd integer | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-0.0, 1.0), -0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(0.0, 1.0), 0.0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # (+-0)**y is 0 for y finite and positive but not an odd integer | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-0.0, 0.5), 0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-0.0, 2.0), 0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(0.0, 0.5), 0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(0.0, 2.0), 0.0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # (-1)**+-inf is 1 | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-1.0, -INF), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-1.0, INF), 1.0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # 1**y is 1 for any y, even if y is an infinity or nan | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(1.0, -INF), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(1.0, -2.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(1.0, -1.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(1.0, -0.5), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(1.0, -0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(1.0, 0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(1.0, 0.5), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(1.0, 1.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(1.0, 2.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(1.0, INF), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(1.0, NAN), 1.0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # x**+-0 is 1 for any x, even if x is a zero, infinity, or nan | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-INF, 0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-2.0, 0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-1.0, 0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-0.5, 0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-0.0, 0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(0.0, 0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(0.5, 0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(1.0, 0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(2.0, 0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(INF, 0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(NAN, 0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-INF, -0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-2.0, -0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-1.0, -0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-0.5, -0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-0.0, -0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(0.0, -0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(0.5, -0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(1.0, -0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(2.0, -0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(INF, -0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(NAN, -0.0), 1.0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # x**y defers to complex pow for finite negative x and | 
|  | # non-integral y. | 
|  | self.assertEqual(type(pow_op(-2.0, -0.5)), complex) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(type(pow_op(-2.0, 0.5)), complex) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(type(pow_op(-1.0, -0.5)), complex) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(type(pow_op(-1.0, 0.5)), complex) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(type(pow_op(-0.5, -0.5)), complex) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(type(pow_op(-0.5, 0.5)), complex) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # x**-INF is INF for abs(x) < 1 | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-0.5, -INF), INF) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-0.0, -INF), INF) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(0.0, -INF), INF) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(0.5, -INF), INF) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # x**-INF is 0 for abs(x) > 1 | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-INF, -INF), 0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-2.0, -INF), 0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(2.0, -INF), 0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(INF, -INF), 0.0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # x**INF is 0 for abs(x) < 1 | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-0.5, INF), 0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-0.0, INF), 0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(0.0, INF), 0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(0.5, INF), 0.0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # x**INF is INF for abs(x) > 1 | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-INF, INF), INF) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-2.0, INF), INF) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(2.0, INF), INF) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(INF, INF), INF) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # (-INF)**y is -0.0 for y a negative odd integer | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-INF, -1.0), -0.0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # (-INF)**y is 0.0 for y negative but not an odd integer | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-INF, -0.5), 0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-INF, -2.0), 0.0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # (-INF)**y is -INF for y a positive odd integer | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-INF, 1.0), -INF) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # (-INF)**y is INF for y positive but not an odd integer | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-INF, 0.5), INF) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-INF, 2.0), INF) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # INF**y is INF for y positive | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(INF, 0.5), INF) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(INF, 1.0), INF) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(INF, 2.0), INF) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # INF**y is 0.0 for y negative | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(INF, -2.0), 0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(INF, -1.0), 0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(INF, -0.5), 0.0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # basic checks not covered by the special cases above | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-2.0, -2.0), 0.25) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-2.0, -1.0), -0.5) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-2.0, -0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-2.0, 0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-2.0, 1.0), -2.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-2.0, 2.0), 4.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-1.0, -2.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-1.0, -1.0), -1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-1.0, -0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-1.0, 0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-1.0, 1.0), -1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-1.0, 2.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(2.0, -2.0), 0.25) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(2.0, -1.0), 0.5) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(2.0, -0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(2.0, 0.0), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(2.0, 1.0), 2.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(2.0, 2.0), 4.0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # 1 ** large and -1 ** large; some libms apparently | 
|  | # have problems with these | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(1.0, -1e100), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(1.0, 1e100), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-1.0, -1e100), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-1.0, 1e100), 1.0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # check sign for results that underflow to 0 | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-2.0, -2000.0), 0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(type(pow_op(-2.0, -2000.5)), complex) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-2.0, -2001.0), -0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(2.0, -2000.0), 0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(2.0, -2000.5), 0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(2.0, -2001.0), 0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-0.5, 2000.0), 0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(type(pow_op(-0.5, 2000.5)), complex) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(-0.5, 2001.0), -0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(0.5, 2000.0), 0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(0.5, 2000.5), 0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqualAndEqualSign(pow_op(0.5, 2001.0), 0.0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # check we don't raise an exception for subnormal results, | 
|  | # and validate signs.  Tests currently disabled, since | 
|  | # they fail on systems where a subnormal result from pow | 
|  | # is flushed to zero (e.g. Debian/ia64.) | 
|  | #self.assertTrue(0.0 < pow_op(0.5, 1048) < 1e-315) | 
|  | #self.assertTrue(0.0 < pow_op(-0.5, 1048) < 1e-315) | 
|  | #self.assertTrue(0.0 < pow_op(0.5, 1047) < 1e-315) | 
|  | #self.assertTrue(0.0 > pow_op(-0.5, 1047) > -1e-315) | 
|  | #self.assertTrue(0.0 < pow_op(2.0, -1048) < 1e-315) | 
|  | #self.assertTrue(0.0 < pow_op(-2.0, -1048) < 1e-315) | 
|  | #self.assertTrue(0.0 < pow_op(2.0, -1047) < 1e-315) | 
|  | #self.assertTrue(0.0 > pow_op(-2.0, -1047) > -1e-315) | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | @requires_setformat | 
|  | class FormatFunctionsTestCase(unittest.TestCase): | 
|  |  | 
|  | def setUp(self): | 
|  | self.save_formats = {'double':float.__getformat__('double'), | 
|  | 'float':float.__getformat__('float')} | 
|  |  | 
|  | def tearDown(self): | 
|  | float.__setformat__('double', self.save_formats['double']) | 
|  | float.__setformat__('float', self.save_formats['float']) | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_getformat(self): | 
|  | self.assertIn(float.__getformat__('double'), | 
|  | ['unknown', 'IEEE, big-endian', 'IEEE, little-endian']) | 
|  | self.assertIn(float.__getformat__('float'), | 
|  | ['unknown', 'IEEE, big-endian', 'IEEE, little-endian']) | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float.__getformat__, 'chicken') | 
|  | self.assertRaises(TypeError, float.__getformat__, 1) | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_setformat(self): | 
|  | for t in 'double', 'float': | 
|  | float.__setformat__(t, 'unknown') | 
|  | if self.save_formats[t] == 'IEEE, big-endian': | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float.__setformat__, | 
|  | t, 'IEEE, little-endian') | 
|  | elif self.save_formats[t] == 'IEEE, little-endian': | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float.__setformat__, | 
|  | t, 'IEEE, big-endian') | 
|  | else: | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float.__setformat__, | 
|  | t, 'IEEE, big-endian') | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float.__setformat__, | 
|  | t, 'IEEE, little-endian') | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float.__setformat__, | 
|  | t, 'chicken') | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float.__setformat__, | 
|  | 'chicken', 'unknown') | 
|  |  | 
|  | BE_DOUBLE_INF = b'\x7f\xf0\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00' | 
|  | LE_DOUBLE_INF = bytes(reversed(BE_DOUBLE_INF)) | 
|  | BE_DOUBLE_NAN = b'\x7f\xf8\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00' | 
|  | LE_DOUBLE_NAN = bytes(reversed(BE_DOUBLE_NAN)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | BE_FLOAT_INF = b'\x7f\x80\x00\x00' | 
|  | LE_FLOAT_INF = bytes(reversed(BE_FLOAT_INF)) | 
|  | BE_FLOAT_NAN = b'\x7f\xc0\x00\x00' | 
|  | LE_FLOAT_NAN = bytes(reversed(BE_FLOAT_NAN)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # on non-IEEE platforms, attempting to unpack a bit pattern | 
|  | # representing an infinity or a NaN should raise an exception. | 
|  |  | 
|  | @requires_setformat | 
|  | class UnknownFormatTestCase(unittest.TestCase): | 
|  | def setUp(self): | 
|  | self.save_formats = {'double':float.__getformat__('double'), | 
|  | 'float':float.__getformat__('float')} | 
|  | float.__setformat__('double', 'unknown') | 
|  | float.__setformat__('float', 'unknown') | 
|  |  | 
|  | def tearDown(self): | 
|  | float.__setformat__('double', self.save_formats['double']) | 
|  | float.__setformat__('float', self.save_formats['float']) | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_double_specials_dont_unpack(self): | 
|  | for fmt, data in [('>d', BE_DOUBLE_INF), | 
|  | ('>d', BE_DOUBLE_NAN), | 
|  | ('<d', LE_DOUBLE_INF), | 
|  | ('<d', LE_DOUBLE_NAN)]: | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, struct.unpack, fmt, data) | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_float_specials_dont_unpack(self): | 
|  | for fmt, data in [('>f', BE_FLOAT_INF), | 
|  | ('>f', BE_FLOAT_NAN), | 
|  | ('<f', LE_FLOAT_INF), | 
|  | ('<f', LE_FLOAT_NAN)]: | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, struct.unpack, fmt, data) | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | # on an IEEE platform, all we guarantee is that bit patterns | 
|  | # representing infinities or NaNs do not raise an exception; all else | 
|  | # is accident (today). | 
|  | # let's also try to guarantee that -0.0 and 0.0 don't get confused. | 
|  |  | 
|  | class IEEEFormatTestCase(unittest.TestCase): | 
|  |  | 
|  | @support.requires_IEEE_754 | 
|  | def test_double_specials_do_unpack(self): | 
|  | for fmt, data in [('>d', BE_DOUBLE_INF), | 
|  | ('>d', BE_DOUBLE_NAN), | 
|  | ('<d', LE_DOUBLE_INF), | 
|  | ('<d', LE_DOUBLE_NAN)]: | 
|  | struct.unpack(fmt, data) | 
|  |  | 
|  | @support.requires_IEEE_754 | 
|  | def test_float_specials_do_unpack(self): | 
|  | for fmt, data in [('>f', BE_FLOAT_INF), | 
|  | ('>f', BE_FLOAT_NAN), | 
|  | ('<f', LE_FLOAT_INF), | 
|  | ('<f', LE_FLOAT_NAN)]: | 
|  | struct.unpack(fmt, data) | 
|  |  | 
|  | @support.requires_IEEE_754 | 
|  | def test_serialized_float_rounding(self): | 
|  | from _testcapi import FLT_MAX | 
|  | self.assertEqual(struct.pack("<f", 3.40282356e38), struct.pack("<f", FLT_MAX)) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(struct.pack("<f", -3.40282356e38), struct.pack("<f", -FLT_MAX)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | class FormatTestCase(unittest.TestCase): | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_format(self): | 
|  | # these should be rewritten to use both format(x, spec) and | 
|  | # x.__format__(spec) | 
|  |  | 
|  | self.assertEqual(format(0.0, 'f'), '0.000000') | 
|  |  | 
|  | # the default is 'g', except for empty format spec | 
|  | self.assertEqual(format(0.0, ''), '0.0') | 
|  | self.assertEqual(format(0.01, ''), '0.01') | 
|  | self.assertEqual(format(0.01, 'g'), '0.01') | 
|  |  | 
|  | # empty presentation type should format in the same way as str | 
|  | # (issue 5920) | 
|  | x = 100/7. | 
|  | self.assertEqual(format(x, ''), str(x)) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(format(x, '-'), str(x)) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(format(x, '>'), str(x)) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(format(x, '2'), str(x)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | self.assertEqual(format(1.0, 'f'), '1.000000') | 
|  |  | 
|  | self.assertEqual(format(-1.0, 'f'), '-1.000000') | 
|  |  | 
|  | self.assertEqual(format( 1.0, ' f'), ' 1.000000') | 
|  | self.assertEqual(format(-1.0, ' f'), '-1.000000') | 
|  | self.assertEqual(format( 1.0, '+f'), '+1.000000') | 
|  | self.assertEqual(format(-1.0, '+f'), '-1.000000') | 
|  |  | 
|  | # % formatting | 
|  | self.assertEqual(format(-1.0, '%'), '-100.000000%') | 
|  |  | 
|  | # conversion to string should fail | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, format, 3.0, "s") | 
|  |  | 
|  | # other format specifiers shouldn't work on floats, | 
|  | #  in particular int specifiers | 
|  | for format_spec in ([chr(x) for x in range(ord('a'), ord('z')+1)] + | 
|  | [chr(x) for x in range(ord('A'), ord('Z')+1)]): | 
|  | if not format_spec in 'eEfFgGn%': | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, format, 0.0, format_spec) | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, format, 1.0, format_spec) | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, format, -1.0, format_spec) | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, format, 1e100, format_spec) | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, format, -1e100, format_spec) | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, format, 1e-100, format_spec) | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, format, -1e-100, format_spec) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # issue 3382 | 
|  | self.assertEqual(format(NAN, 'f'), 'nan') | 
|  | self.assertEqual(format(NAN, 'F'), 'NAN') | 
|  | self.assertEqual(format(INF, 'f'), 'inf') | 
|  | self.assertEqual(format(INF, 'F'), 'INF') | 
|  |  | 
|  | @support.requires_IEEE_754 | 
|  | def test_format_testfile(self): | 
|  | with open(format_testfile) as testfile: | 
|  | for line in testfile: | 
|  | if line.startswith('--'): | 
|  | continue | 
|  | line = line.strip() | 
|  | if not line: | 
|  | continue | 
|  |  | 
|  | lhs, rhs = map(str.strip, line.split('->')) | 
|  | fmt, arg = lhs.split() | 
|  | self.assertEqual(fmt % float(arg), rhs) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(fmt % -float(arg), '-' + rhs) | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_issue5864(self): | 
|  | self.assertEqual(format(123.456, '.4'), '123.5') | 
|  | self.assertEqual(format(1234.56, '.4'), '1.235e+03') | 
|  | self.assertEqual(format(12345.6, '.4'), '1.235e+04') | 
|  |  | 
|  | class ReprTestCase(unittest.TestCase): | 
|  | def test_repr(self): | 
|  | floats_file = open(os.path.join(os.path.split(__file__)[0], | 
|  | 'floating_points.txt')) | 
|  | for line in floats_file: | 
|  | line = line.strip() | 
|  | if not line or line.startswith('#'): | 
|  | continue | 
|  | v = eval(line) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(v, eval(repr(v))) | 
|  | floats_file.close() | 
|  |  | 
|  | @unittest.skipUnless(getattr(sys, 'float_repr_style', '') == 'short', | 
|  | "applies only when using short float repr style") | 
|  | def test_short_repr(self): | 
|  | # test short float repr introduced in Python 3.1.  One aspect | 
|  | # of this repr is that we get some degree of str -> float -> | 
|  | # str roundtripping.  In particular, for any numeric string | 
|  | # containing 15 or fewer significant digits, those exact same | 
|  | # digits (modulo trailing zeros) should appear in the output. | 
|  | # No more repr(0.03) -> "0.029999999999999999"! | 
|  |  | 
|  | test_strings = [ | 
|  | # output always includes *either* a decimal point and at | 
|  | # least one digit after that point, or an exponent. | 
|  | '0.0', | 
|  | '1.0', | 
|  | '0.01', | 
|  | '0.02', | 
|  | '0.03', | 
|  | '0.04', | 
|  | '0.05', | 
|  | '1.23456789', | 
|  | '10.0', | 
|  | '100.0', | 
|  | # values >= 1e16 get an exponent... | 
|  | '1000000000000000.0', | 
|  | '9999999999999990.0', | 
|  | '1e+16', | 
|  | '1e+17', | 
|  | # ... and so do values < 1e-4 | 
|  | '0.001', | 
|  | '0.001001', | 
|  | '0.00010000000000001', | 
|  | '0.0001', | 
|  | '9.999999999999e-05', | 
|  | '1e-05', | 
|  | # values designed to provoke failure if the FPU rounding | 
|  | # precision isn't set correctly | 
|  | '8.72293771110361e+25', | 
|  | '7.47005307342313e+26', | 
|  | '2.86438000439698e+28', | 
|  | '8.89142905246179e+28', | 
|  | '3.08578087079232e+35', | 
|  | ] | 
|  |  | 
|  | for s in test_strings: | 
|  | negs = '-'+s | 
|  | self.assertEqual(s, repr(float(s))) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(negs, repr(float(negs))) | 
|  | # Since Python 3.2, repr and str are identical | 
|  | self.assertEqual(repr(float(s)), str(float(s))) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(repr(float(negs)), str(float(negs))) | 
|  |  | 
|  | @support.requires_IEEE_754 | 
|  | class RoundTestCase(unittest.TestCase): | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_inf_nan(self): | 
|  | self.assertRaises(OverflowError, round, INF) | 
|  | self.assertRaises(OverflowError, round, -INF) | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, round, NAN) | 
|  | self.assertRaises(TypeError, round, INF, 0.0) | 
|  | self.assertRaises(TypeError, round, -INF, 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertRaises(TypeError, round, NAN, "ceci n'est pas un integer") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(TypeError, round, -0.0, 1j) | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_large_n(self): | 
|  | for n in [324, 325, 400, 2**31-1, 2**31, 2**32, 2**100]: | 
|  | self.assertEqual(round(123.456, n), 123.456) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(round(-123.456, n), -123.456) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(round(1e300, n), 1e300) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(round(1e-320, n), 1e-320) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(round(1e150, 300), 1e150) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(round(1e300, 307), 1e300) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(round(-3.1415, 308), -3.1415) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(round(1e150, 309), 1e150) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(round(1.4e-315, 315), 1e-315) | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_small_n(self): | 
|  | for n in [-308, -309, -400, 1-2**31, -2**31, -2**31-1, -2**100]: | 
|  | self.assertEqual(round(123.456, n), 0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(round(-123.456, n), -0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(round(1e300, n), 0.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(round(1e-320, n), 0.0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_overflow(self): | 
|  | self.assertRaises(OverflowError, round, 1.6e308, -308) | 
|  | self.assertRaises(OverflowError, round, -1.7e308, -308) | 
|  |  | 
|  | @unittest.skipUnless(getattr(sys, 'float_repr_style', '') == 'short', | 
|  | "applies only when using short float repr style") | 
|  | def test_previous_round_bugs(self): | 
|  | # particular cases that have occurred in bug reports | 
|  | self.assertEqual(round(562949953421312.5, 1), | 
|  | 562949953421312.5) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(round(56294995342131.5, 3), | 
|  | 56294995342131.5) | 
|  | # round-half-even | 
|  | self.assertEqual(round(25.0, -1), 20.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(round(35.0, -1), 40.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(round(45.0, -1), 40.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(round(55.0, -1), 60.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(round(65.0, -1), 60.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(round(75.0, -1), 80.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(round(85.0, -1), 80.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(round(95.0, -1), 100.0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | @unittest.skipUnless(getattr(sys, 'float_repr_style', '') == 'short', | 
|  | "applies only when using short float repr style") | 
|  | def test_matches_float_format(self): | 
|  | # round should give the same results as float formatting | 
|  | for i in range(500): | 
|  | x = i/1000. | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(format(x, '.0f')), round(x, 0)) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(format(x, '.1f')), round(x, 1)) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(format(x, '.2f')), round(x, 2)) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(format(x, '.3f')), round(x, 3)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | for i in range(5, 5000, 10): | 
|  | x = i/1000. | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(format(x, '.0f')), round(x, 0)) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(format(x, '.1f')), round(x, 1)) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(format(x, '.2f')), round(x, 2)) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(format(x, '.3f')), round(x, 3)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | for i in range(500): | 
|  | x = random.random() | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(format(x, '.0f')), round(x, 0)) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(format(x, '.1f')), round(x, 1)) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(format(x, '.2f')), round(x, 2)) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(float(format(x, '.3f')), round(x, 3)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_format_specials(self): | 
|  | # Test formatting of nans and infs. | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test(fmt, value, expected): | 
|  | # Test with both % and format(). | 
|  | self.assertEqual(fmt % value, expected, fmt) | 
|  | fmt = fmt[1:] # strip off the % | 
|  | self.assertEqual(format(value, fmt), expected, fmt) | 
|  |  | 
|  | for fmt in ['%e', '%f', '%g', '%.0e', '%.6f', '%.20g', | 
|  | '%#e', '%#f', '%#g', '%#.20e', '%#.15f', '%#.3g']: | 
|  | pfmt = '%+' + fmt[1:] | 
|  | sfmt = '% ' + fmt[1:] | 
|  | test(fmt, INF, 'inf') | 
|  | test(fmt, -INF, '-inf') | 
|  | test(fmt, NAN, 'nan') | 
|  | test(fmt, -NAN, 'nan') | 
|  | # When asking for a sign, it's always provided. nans are | 
|  | #  always positive. | 
|  | test(pfmt, INF, '+inf') | 
|  | test(pfmt, -INF, '-inf') | 
|  | test(pfmt, NAN, '+nan') | 
|  | test(pfmt, -NAN, '+nan') | 
|  | # When using ' ' for a sign code, only infs can be negative. | 
|  | #  Others have a space. | 
|  | test(sfmt, INF, ' inf') | 
|  | test(sfmt, -INF, '-inf') | 
|  | test(sfmt, NAN, ' nan') | 
|  | test(sfmt, -NAN, ' nan') | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_None_ndigits(self): | 
|  | for x in round(1.23), round(1.23, None), round(1.23, ndigits=None): | 
|  | self.assertEqual(x, 1) | 
|  | self.assertIsInstance(x, int) | 
|  | for x in round(1.78), round(1.78, None), round(1.78, ndigits=None): | 
|  | self.assertEqual(x, 2) | 
|  | self.assertIsInstance(x, int) | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | # Beginning with Python 2.6 float has cross platform compatible | 
|  | # ways to create and represent inf and nan | 
|  | class InfNanTest(unittest.TestCase): | 
|  | def test_inf_from_str(self): | 
|  | self.assertTrue(isinf(float("inf"))) | 
|  | self.assertTrue(isinf(float("+inf"))) | 
|  | self.assertTrue(isinf(float("-inf"))) | 
|  | self.assertTrue(isinf(float("infinity"))) | 
|  | self.assertTrue(isinf(float("+infinity"))) | 
|  | self.assertTrue(isinf(float("-infinity"))) | 
|  |  | 
|  | self.assertEqual(repr(float("inf")), "inf") | 
|  | self.assertEqual(repr(float("+inf")), "inf") | 
|  | self.assertEqual(repr(float("-inf")), "-inf") | 
|  | self.assertEqual(repr(float("infinity")), "inf") | 
|  | self.assertEqual(repr(float("+infinity")), "inf") | 
|  | self.assertEqual(repr(float("-infinity")), "-inf") | 
|  |  | 
|  | self.assertEqual(repr(float("INF")), "inf") | 
|  | self.assertEqual(repr(float("+Inf")), "inf") | 
|  | self.assertEqual(repr(float("-iNF")), "-inf") | 
|  | self.assertEqual(repr(float("Infinity")), "inf") | 
|  | self.assertEqual(repr(float("+iNfInItY")), "inf") | 
|  | self.assertEqual(repr(float("-INFINITY")), "-inf") | 
|  |  | 
|  | self.assertEqual(str(float("inf")), "inf") | 
|  | self.assertEqual(str(float("+inf")), "inf") | 
|  | self.assertEqual(str(float("-inf")), "-inf") | 
|  | self.assertEqual(str(float("infinity")), "inf") | 
|  | self.assertEqual(str(float("+infinity")), "inf") | 
|  | self.assertEqual(str(float("-infinity")), "-inf") | 
|  |  | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "info") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "+info") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "-info") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "in") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "+in") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "-in") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "infinit") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "+Infin") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "-INFI") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "infinitys") | 
|  |  | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "++Inf") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "-+inf") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "+-infinity") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "--Infinity") | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_inf_as_str(self): | 
|  | self.assertEqual(repr(1e300 * 1e300), "inf") | 
|  | self.assertEqual(repr(-1e300 * 1e300), "-inf") | 
|  |  | 
|  | self.assertEqual(str(1e300 * 1e300), "inf") | 
|  | self.assertEqual(str(-1e300 * 1e300), "-inf") | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_nan_from_str(self): | 
|  | self.assertTrue(isnan(float("nan"))) | 
|  | self.assertTrue(isnan(float("+nan"))) | 
|  | self.assertTrue(isnan(float("-nan"))) | 
|  |  | 
|  | self.assertEqual(repr(float("nan")), "nan") | 
|  | self.assertEqual(repr(float("+nan")), "nan") | 
|  | self.assertEqual(repr(float("-nan")), "nan") | 
|  |  | 
|  | self.assertEqual(repr(float("NAN")), "nan") | 
|  | self.assertEqual(repr(float("+NAn")), "nan") | 
|  | self.assertEqual(repr(float("-NaN")), "nan") | 
|  |  | 
|  | self.assertEqual(str(float("nan")), "nan") | 
|  | self.assertEqual(str(float("+nan")), "nan") | 
|  | self.assertEqual(str(float("-nan")), "nan") | 
|  |  | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "nana") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "+nana") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "-nana") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "na") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "+na") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "-na") | 
|  |  | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "++nan") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "-+NAN") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "+-NaN") | 
|  | self.assertRaises(ValueError, float, "--nAn") | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_nan_as_str(self): | 
|  | self.assertEqual(repr(1e300 * 1e300 * 0), "nan") | 
|  | self.assertEqual(repr(-1e300 * 1e300 * 0), "nan") | 
|  |  | 
|  | self.assertEqual(str(1e300 * 1e300 * 0), "nan") | 
|  | self.assertEqual(str(-1e300 * 1e300 * 0), "nan") | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_inf_signs(self): | 
|  | self.assertEqual(copysign(1.0, float('inf')), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(copysign(1.0, float('-inf')), -1.0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | @unittest.skipUnless(getattr(sys, 'float_repr_style', '') == 'short', | 
|  | "applies only when using short float repr style") | 
|  | def test_nan_signs(self): | 
|  | # When using the dtoa.c code, the sign of float('nan') should | 
|  | # be predictable. | 
|  | self.assertEqual(copysign(1.0, float('nan')), 1.0) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(copysign(1.0, float('-nan')), -1.0) | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | fromHex = float.fromhex | 
|  | toHex = float.hex | 
|  | class HexFloatTestCase(unittest.TestCase): | 
|  | MAX = fromHex('0x.fffffffffffff8p+1024')  # max normal | 
|  | MIN = fromHex('0x1p-1022')                # min normal | 
|  | TINY = fromHex('0x0.0000000000001p-1022') # min subnormal | 
|  | EPS = fromHex('0x0.0000000000001p0') # diff between 1.0 and next float up | 
|  |  | 
|  | def identical(self, x, y): | 
|  | # check that floats x and y are identical, or that both | 
|  | # are NaNs | 
|  | if isnan(x) or isnan(y): | 
|  | if isnan(x) == isnan(y): | 
|  | return | 
|  | elif x == y and (x != 0.0 or copysign(1.0, x) == copysign(1.0, y)): | 
|  | return | 
|  | self.fail('%r not identical to %r' % (x, y)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_ends(self): | 
|  | self.identical(self.MIN, ldexp(1.0, -1022)) | 
|  | self.identical(self.TINY, ldexp(1.0, -1074)) | 
|  | self.identical(self.EPS, ldexp(1.0, -52)) | 
|  | self.identical(self.MAX, 2.*(ldexp(1.0, 1023) - ldexp(1.0, 970))) | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_invalid_inputs(self): | 
|  | invalid_inputs = [ | 
|  | 'infi',   # misspelt infinities and nans | 
|  | '-Infinit', | 
|  | '++inf', | 
|  | '-+Inf', | 
|  | '--nan', | 
|  | '+-NaN', | 
|  | 'snan', | 
|  | 'NaNs', | 
|  | 'nna', | 
|  | 'an', | 
|  | 'nf', | 
|  | 'nfinity', | 
|  | 'inity', | 
|  | 'iinity', | 
|  | '0xnan', | 
|  | '', | 
|  | ' ', | 
|  | 'x1.0p0', | 
|  | '0xX1.0p0', | 
|  | '+ 0x1.0p0', # internal whitespace | 
|  | '- 0x1.0p0', | 
|  | '0 x1.0p0', | 
|  | '0x 1.0p0', | 
|  | '0x1 2.0p0', | 
|  | '+0x1 .0p0', | 
|  | '0x1. 0p0', | 
|  | '-0x1.0 1p0', | 
|  | '-0x1.0 p0', | 
|  | '+0x1.0p +0', | 
|  | '0x1.0p -0', | 
|  | '0x1.0p 0', | 
|  | '+0x1.0p+ 0', | 
|  | '-0x1.0p- 0', | 
|  | '++0x1.0p-0', # double signs | 
|  | '--0x1.0p0', | 
|  | '+-0x1.0p+0', | 
|  | '-+0x1.0p0', | 
|  | '0x1.0p++0', | 
|  | '+0x1.0p+-0', | 
|  | '-0x1.0p-+0', | 
|  | '0x1.0p--0', | 
|  | '0x1.0.p0', | 
|  | '0x.p0', # no hex digits before or after point | 
|  | '0x1,p0', # wrong decimal point character | 
|  | '0x1pa', | 
|  | '0x1p\uff10',  # fullwidth Unicode digits | 
|  | '\uff10x1p0', | 
|  | '0x\uff11p0', | 
|  | '0x1.\uff10p0', | 
|  | '0x1p0 \n 0x2p0', | 
|  | '0x1p0\0 0x1p0',  # embedded null byte is not end of string | 
|  | ] | 
|  | for x in invalid_inputs: | 
|  | try: | 
|  | result = fromHex(x) | 
|  | except ValueError: | 
|  | pass | 
|  | else: | 
|  | self.fail('Expected float.fromhex(%r) to raise ValueError; ' | 
|  | 'got %r instead' % (x, result)) | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_whitespace(self): | 
|  | value_pairs = [ | 
|  | ('inf', INF), | 
|  | ('-Infinity', -INF), | 
|  | ('nan', NAN), | 
|  | ('1.0', 1.0), | 
|  | ('-0x.2', -0.125), | 
|  | ('-0.0', -0.0) | 
|  | ] | 
|  | whitespace = [ | 
|  | '', | 
|  | ' ', | 
|  | '\t', | 
|  | '\n', | 
|  | '\n \t', | 
|  | '\f', | 
|  | '\v', | 
|  | '\r' | 
|  | ] | 
|  | for inp, expected in value_pairs: | 
|  | for lead in whitespace: | 
|  | for trail in whitespace: | 
|  | got = fromHex(lead + inp + trail) | 
|  | self.identical(got, expected) | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_from_hex(self): | 
|  | MIN = self.MIN; | 
|  | MAX = self.MAX; | 
|  | TINY = self.TINY; | 
|  | EPS = self.EPS; | 
|  |  | 
|  | # two spellings of infinity, with optional signs; case-insensitive | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('inf'), INF) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('+Inf'), INF) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-INF'), -INF) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('iNf'), INF) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('Infinity'), INF) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('+INFINITY'), INF) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-infinity'), -INF) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-iNFiNitY'), -INF) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # nans with optional sign; case insensitive | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('nan'), NAN) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('+NaN'), NAN) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-NaN'), NAN) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-nAN'), NAN) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # variations in input format | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('1'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('+1'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('1.'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('1.0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('1.0p0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('01'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('01.'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('+0x1.0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1p0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X1p0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X1P0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1P0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.p0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.0p0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x.1p4'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x.1p04'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x.1p004'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1p+0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1P-0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('+0x1p0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x01p0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1p00'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex(' 0x1p0 '), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('\n 0x1p0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1p0 \t'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0xap0'), 10.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0xAp0'), 10.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0xaP0'), 10.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0xAP0'), 10.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0xbep0'), 190.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0xBep0'), 190.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0xbEp0'), 190.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0XBE0P-4'), 190.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0xBEp0'), 190.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0xB.Ep4'), 190.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x.BEp8'), 190.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x.0BEp12'), 190.0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # moving the point around | 
|  | pi = fromHex('0x1.921fb54442d18p1') | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x.006487ed5110b46p11'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x.00c90fdaa22168cp10'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x.01921fb54442d18p9'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x.03243f6a8885a3p8'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x.06487ed5110b46p7'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x.0c90fdaa22168cp6'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x.1921fb54442d18p5'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x.3243f6a8885a3p4'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x.6487ed5110b46p3'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x.c90fdaa22168cp2'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.921fb54442d18p1'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x3.243f6a8885a3p0'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x6.487ed5110b46p-1'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0xc.90fdaa22168cp-2'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x19.21fb54442d18p-3'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x32.43f6a8885a3p-4'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x64.87ed5110b46p-5'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0xc9.0fdaa22168cp-6'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x192.1fb54442d18p-7'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x324.3f6a8885a3p-8'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x648.7ed5110b46p-9'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0xc90.fdaa22168cp-10'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1921.fb54442d18p-11'), pi) | 
|  | # ... | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1921fb54442d1.8p-47'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x3243f6a8885a3p-48'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x6487ed5110b46p-49'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0xc90fdaa22168cp-50'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1921fb54442d18p-51'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x3243f6a8885a30p-52'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x6487ed5110b460p-53'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0xc90fdaa22168c0p-54'), pi) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1921fb54442d180p-55'), pi) | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | # results that should overflow... | 
|  | self.assertRaises(OverflowError, fromHex, '-0x1p1024') | 
|  | self.assertRaises(OverflowError, fromHex, '0x1p+1025') | 
|  | self.assertRaises(OverflowError, fromHex, '+0X1p1030') | 
|  | self.assertRaises(OverflowError, fromHex, '-0x1p+1100') | 
|  | self.assertRaises(OverflowError, fromHex, '0X1p123456789123456789') | 
|  | self.assertRaises(OverflowError, fromHex, '+0X.8p+1025') | 
|  | self.assertRaises(OverflowError, fromHex, '+0x0.8p1025') | 
|  | self.assertRaises(OverflowError, fromHex, '-0x0.4p1026') | 
|  | self.assertRaises(OverflowError, fromHex, '0X2p+1023') | 
|  | self.assertRaises(OverflowError, fromHex, '0x2.p1023') | 
|  | self.assertRaises(OverflowError, fromHex, '-0x2.0p+1023') | 
|  | self.assertRaises(OverflowError, fromHex, '+0X4p+1022') | 
|  | self.assertRaises(OverflowError, fromHex, '0x1.ffffffffffffffp+1023') | 
|  | self.assertRaises(OverflowError, fromHex, '-0X1.fffffffffffff9p1023') | 
|  | self.assertRaises(OverflowError, fromHex, '0X1.fffffffffffff8p1023') | 
|  | self.assertRaises(OverflowError, fromHex, '+0x3.fffffffffffffp1022') | 
|  | self.assertRaises(OverflowError, fromHex, '0x3fffffffffffffp+970') | 
|  | self.assertRaises(OverflowError, fromHex, '0x10000000000000000p960') | 
|  | self.assertRaises(OverflowError, fromHex, '-0Xffffffffffffffffp960') | 
|  |  | 
|  | # ...and those that round to +-max float | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('+0x1.fffffffffffffp+1023'), MAX) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0X1.fffffffffffff7p1023'), -MAX) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X1.fffffffffffff7fffffffffffffp1023'), MAX) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # zeros | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0p0'), 0.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0p1000'), 0.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0x0p1023'), -0.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X0p1024'), 0.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0x0p1025'), -0.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X0p2000'), 0.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0p123456789123456789'), 0.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0X0p-0'), -0.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0X0p-1000'), -0.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0p-1023'), 0.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0X0p-1024'), -0.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0x0p-1025'), -0.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0x0p-1072'), -0.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X0p-1073'), 0.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0x0p-1074'), -0.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0p-1075'), 0.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X0p-1076'), 0.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0X0p-2000'), -0.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0x0p-123456789123456789'), -0.0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # values that should underflow to 0 | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X1p-1075'), 0.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0X1p-1075'), -0.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0x1p-123456789123456789'), -0.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.00000000000000001p-1075'), TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0x1.1p-1075'), -TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.fffffffffffffffffp-1075'), TINY) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # check round-half-even is working correctly near 0 ... | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1p-1076'), 0.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X2p-1076'), 0.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X3p-1076'), TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x4p-1076'), TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X5p-1076'), TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X6p-1076'), 2*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x7p-1076'), 2*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X8p-1076'), 2*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X9p-1076'), 2*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0xap-1076'), 2*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0Xbp-1076'), 3*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0xcp-1076'), 3*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0Xdp-1076'), 3*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0Xep-1076'), 4*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0xfp-1076'), 4*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x10p-1076'), 4*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0x1p-1076'), -0.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0X2p-1076'), -0.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0x3p-1076'), -TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0X4p-1076'), -TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0x5p-1076'), -TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0x6p-1076'), -2*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0X7p-1076'), -2*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0X8p-1076'), -2*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0X9p-1076'), -2*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0Xap-1076'), -2*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0xbp-1076'), -3*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0xcp-1076'), -3*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0Xdp-1076'), -3*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0xep-1076'), -4*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0Xfp-1076'), -4*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('-0X10p-1076'), -4*TINY) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # ... and near MIN ... | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.ffffffffffffd6p-1022'), MIN-3*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.ffffffffffffd8p-1022'), MIN-2*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.ffffffffffffdap-1022'), MIN-2*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.ffffffffffffdcp-1022'), MIN-2*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.ffffffffffffdep-1022'), MIN-2*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.ffffffffffffe0p-1022'), MIN-2*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.ffffffffffffe2p-1022'), MIN-2*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.ffffffffffffe4p-1022'), MIN-2*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.ffffffffffffe6p-1022'), MIN-2*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.ffffffffffffe8p-1022'), MIN-2*TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.ffffffffffffeap-1022'), MIN-TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.ffffffffffffecp-1022'), MIN-TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.ffffffffffffeep-1022'), MIN-TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.fffffffffffff0p-1022'), MIN-TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.fffffffffffff2p-1022'), MIN-TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.fffffffffffff4p-1022'), MIN-TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.fffffffffffff6p-1022'), MIN-TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.fffffffffffff8p-1022'), MIN) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.fffffffffffffap-1022'), MIN) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.fffffffffffffcp-1022'), MIN) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.fffffffffffffep-1022'), MIN) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.00000000000000p-1022'), MIN) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.00000000000002p-1022'), MIN) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.00000000000004p-1022'), MIN) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.00000000000006p-1022'), MIN) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.00000000000008p-1022'), MIN) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.0000000000000ap-1022'), MIN+TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.0000000000000cp-1022'), MIN+TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.0000000000000ep-1022'), MIN+TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.00000000000010p-1022'), MIN+TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.00000000000012p-1022'), MIN+TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.00000000000014p-1022'), MIN+TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.00000000000016p-1022'), MIN+TINY) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.00000000000018p-1022'), MIN+2*TINY) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # ... and near 1.0. | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.fffffffffffff0p0'), 1.0-EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.fffffffffffff1p0'), 1.0-EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X0.fffffffffffff2p0'), 1.0-EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.fffffffffffff3p0'), 1.0-EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X0.fffffffffffff4p0'), 1.0-EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X0.fffffffffffff5p0'), 1.0-EPS/2) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X0.fffffffffffff6p0'), 1.0-EPS/2) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.fffffffffffff7p0'), 1.0-EPS/2) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.fffffffffffff8p0'), 1.0-EPS/2) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X0.fffffffffffff9p0'), 1.0-EPS/2) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X0.fffffffffffffap0'), 1.0-EPS/2) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.fffffffffffffbp0'), 1.0-EPS/2) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X0.fffffffffffffcp0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.fffffffffffffdp0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X0.fffffffffffffep0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x0.ffffffffffffffp0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X1.00000000000000p0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X1.00000000000001p0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.00000000000002p0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X1.00000000000003p0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.00000000000004p0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X1.00000000000005p0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X1.00000000000006p0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X1.00000000000007p0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.00000000000007ffffffffffffffffffffp0'), | 
|  | 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.00000000000008p0'), 1.0) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.00000000000008000000000000000001p0'), | 
|  | 1+EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X1.00000000000009p0'), 1.0+EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.0000000000000ap0'), 1.0+EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.0000000000000bp0'), 1.0+EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X1.0000000000000cp0'), 1.0+EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.0000000000000dp0'), 1.0+EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.0000000000000ep0'), 1.0+EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X1.0000000000000fp0'), 1.0+EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.00000000000010p0'), 1.0+EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X1.00000000000011p0'), 1.0+EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.00000000000012p0'), 1.0+EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X1.00000000000013p0'), 1.0+EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X1.00000000000014p0'), 1.0+EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.00000000000015p0'), 1.0+EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.00000000000016p0'), 1.0+EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X1.00000000000017p0'), 1.0+EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.00000000000017ffffffffffffffffffffp0'), | 
|  | 1.0+EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.00000000000018p0'), 1.0+2*EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X1.00000000000018000000000000000001p0'), | 
|  | 1.0+2*EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.00000000000019p0'), 1.0+2*EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X1.0000000000001ap0'), 1.0+2*EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X1.0000000000001bp0'), 1.0+2*EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.0000000000001cp0'), 1.0+2*EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.0000000000001dp0'), 1.0+2*EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.0000000000001ep0'), 1.0+2*EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0X1.0000000000001fp0'), 1.0+2*EPS) | 
|  | self.identical(fromHex('0x1.00000000000020p0'), 1.0+2*EPS) | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_roundtrip(self): | 
|  | def roundtrip(x): | 
|  | return fromHex(toHex(x)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | for x in [NAN, INF, self.MAX, self.MIN, self.MIN-self.TINY, self.TINY, 0.0]: | 
|  | self.identical(x, roundtrip(x)) | 
|  | self.identical(-x, roundtrip(-x)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # fromHex(toHex(x)) should exactly recover x, for any non-NaN float x. | 
|  | import random | 
|  | for i in range(10000): | 
|  | e = random.randrange(-1200, 1200) | 
|  | m = random.random() | 
|  | s = random.choice([1.0, -1.0]) | 
|  | try: | 
|  | x = s*ldexp(m, e) | 
|  | except OverflowError: | 
|  | pass | 
|  | else: | 
|  | self.identical(x, fromHex(toHex(x))) | 
|  |  | 
|  | def test_subclass(self): | 
|  | class F(float): | 
|  | def __new__(cls, value): | 
|  | return float.__new__(cls, value + 1) | 
|  |  | 
|  | f = F.fromhex((1.5).hex()) | 
|  | self.assertIs(type(f), F) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(f, 2.5) | 
|  |  | 
|  | class F2(float): | 
|  | def __init__(self, value): | 
|  | self.foo = 'bar' | 
|  |  | 
|  | f = F2.fromhex((1.5).hex()) | 
|  | self.assertIs(type(f), F2) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(f, 1.5) | 
|  | self.assertEqual(getattr(f, 'foo', 'none'), 'bar') | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | if __name__ == '__main__': | 
|  | unittest.main() |