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// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include "chrome/browser/autocomplete/history_url_provider.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include "base/basictypes.h"
#include "base/bind.h"
#include "base/command_line.h"
#include "base/message_loop.h"
#include "base/metrics/histogram.h"
#include "base/string_util.h"
#include "base/utf_string_conversions.h"
#include "chrome/browser/autocomplete/autocomplete_match.h"
#include "chrome/browser/history/history.h"
#include "chrome/browser/history/history_backend.h"
#include "chrome/browser/history/history_database.h"
#include "chrome/browser/history/history_types.h"
#include "chrome/browser/net/url_fixer_upper.h"
#include "chrome/browser/prefs/pref_service.h"
#include "chrome/browser/profiles/profile.h"
#include "chrome/common/chrome_switches.h"
#include "chrome/common/pref_names.h"
#include "chrome/common/url_constants.h"
#include "content/public/browser/browser_thread.h"
#include "googleurl/src/gurl.h"
#include "googleurl/src/url_parse.h"
#include "googleurl/src/url_util.h"
#include "net/base/net_util.h"
#include "net/base/registry_controlled_domain.h"
namespace {
// Ensures that |matches| contains an entry for |info|, which may mean adding a
// new such entry (using |input_location| and |match_in_scheme|).
//
// If |promote| is true, this also ensures the entry is the first element in
// |matches|, moving or adding it to the front as appropriate. When |promote|
// is false, existing matches are left in place, and newly added matches are
// placed at the back.
void EnsureMatchPresent(const history::URLRow& info,
size_t input_location,
bool match_in_scheme,
history::HistoryMatches* matches,
bool promote) {
// |matches| may already have an entry for this.
for (history::HistoryMatches::iterator i(matches->begin());
i != matches->end(); ++i) {
if (i->url_info.url() == info.url()) {
// Rotate it to the front if the caller wishes.
if (promote)
std::rotate(matches->begin(), i, i + 1);
return;
}
}
// No entry, so create one.
history::HistoryMatch match(info, input_location, match_in_scheme, true);
if (promote)
matches->push_front(match);
else
matches->push_back(match);
}
// Given the user's |input| and a |match| created from it, reduce the match's
// URL to just a host. If this host still matches the user input, return it.
// Returns the empty string on failure.
GURL ConvertToHostOnly(const history::HistoryMatch& match,
const string16& input) {
// See if we should try to do host-only suggestions for this URL. Nonstandard
// schemes means there's no authority section, so suggesting the host name
// is useless. File URLs are standard, but host suggestion is not useful for
// them either.
const GURL& url = match.url_info.url();
if (!url.is_valid() || !url.IsStandard() || url.SchemeIsFile())
return GURL();
// Transform to a host-only match. Bail if the host no longer matches the
// user input (e.g. because the user typed more than just a host).
GURL host = url.GetWithEmptyPath();
if ((host.spec().length() < (match.input_location + input.length())))
return GURL(); // User typing is longer than this host suggestion.
const string16 spec = UTF8ToUTF16(host.spec());
if (spec.compare(match.input_location, input.length(), input))
return GURL(); // User typing is no longer a prefix.
return host;
}
// Returns true if |url| is just a host (e.g. "http://www.google.com/") and not
// some other subpage (e.g. "http://www.google.com/foo.html").
bool IsHostOnly(const GURL& url) {
DCHECK(url.is_valid());
return (!url.has_path() || (url.path() == "/")) && !url.has_query() &&
!url.has_ref();
}
// Acts like the > operator for URLInfo classes.
bool CompareHistoryMatch(const history::HistoryMatch& a,
const history::HistoryMatch& b) {
// A URL that has been typed at all is better than one that has never been
// typed. (Note "!"s on each side)
if (!a.url_info.typed_count() != !b.url_info.typed_count())
return a.url_info.typed_count() > b.url_info.typed_count();
// Innermost matches (matches after any scheme or "www.") are better than
// non-innermost matches.
if (a.innermost_match != b.innermost_match)
return a.innermost_match;
// URLs that have been typed more often are better.
if (a.url_info.typed_count() != b.url_info.typed_count())
return a.url_info.typed_count() > b.url_info.typed_count();
// For URLs that have each been typed once, a host (alone) is better than a
// page inside.
if (a.url_info.typed_count() == 1) {
const bool a_is_host_only = IsHostOnly(a.url_info.url());
if (a_is_host_only != IsHostOnly(b.url_info.url()))
return a_is_host_only;
}
// URLs that have been visited more often are better.
if (a.url_info.visit_count() != b.url_info.visit_count())
return a.url_info.visit_count() > b.url_info.visit_count();
// URLs that have been visited more recently are better.
return a.url_info.last_visit() > b.url_info.last_visit();
}
} // namespace
// VisitClassifier is used to classify the type of visit to a particular url.
class HistoryURLProvider::VisitClassifier {
public:
enum Type {
INVALID, // Navigations to the URL are not allowed.
UNVISITED, // A navigable URL for which we have no visit data.
UNVISITED_INTRANET, // A URL which is UNVISITED but which is known to
// refer to a visited intranet host.
VISITED, // The site has been previously visited.
};
VisitClassifier(HistoryURLProvider* provider,
const AutocompleteInput& input,
history::URLDatabase* db);
// Returns the type of visit for the specified input.
Type type() const { return type_; }
// Returns the URLRow for the visit.
const history::URLRow& url_row() const { return url_row_; }
private:
HistoryURLProvider* provider_;
history::URLDatabase* db_;
Type type_;
history::URLRow url_row_;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(VisitClassifier);
};
HistoryURLProvider::VisitClassifier::VisitClassifier(
HistoryURLProvider* provider,
const AutocompleteInput& input,
history::URLDatabase* db)
: provider_(provider),
db_(db),
type_(INVALID) {
const GURL& url = input.canonicalized_url();
// Detect email addresses. These cases will look like "http://user@site/",
// and because the history backend strips auth creds, we'll get a bogus exact
// match below if the user has visited "site".
if (!url.is_valid() ||
((input.type() == AutocompleteInput::UNKNOWN) &&
input.parts().username.is_nonempty() &&
!input.parts().password.is_nonempty() &&
!input.parts().path.is_nonempty()))
return;
if (db_->GetRowForURL(url, &url_row_)) {
type_ = VISITED;
return;
}
if (provider_->CanFindIntranetURL(db_, input)) {
// The user typed an intranet hostname that they've visited (albeit with a
// different port and/or path) before.
url_row_ = history::URLRow(url);
type_ = UNVISITED_INTRANET;
return;
}
// Tricky corner case: The user has visited intranet site "foo", but not
// internet site "www.foo.com". He types in foo (getting an exact match),
// then tries to hit ctrl-enter. When pressing ctrl, the what-you-typed match
// ("www.foo.com") doesn't show up in history, and thus doesn't get a promoted
// relevance, but a different match from the input ("foo") does, and gets
// promoted for inline autocomplete. Thus instead of getting "www.foo.com",
// the user still gets "foo" (and, before hitting enter, probably gets an
// odd-looking inline autocomplete of "/").
//
// We detect this crazy case as follows:
// * If the what-you-typed match is not in the history DB,
// * and the user has specified a TLD,
// * and the input _without_ the TLD _is_ in the history DB,
// * ...then just before pressing "ctrl" the best match we supplied was the
// what-you-typed match, so stick with it by promoting this.
if (input.desired_tld().empty())
return;
GURL destination_url(URLFixerUpper::FixupURL(UTF16ToUTF8(input.text()),
std::string()));
if (!db_->GetRowForURL(destination_url, NULL))
return;
// If we got here, then we hit the tricky corner case.
url_row_ = history::URLRow(url);
type_ = UNVISITED;
}
HistoryURLProviderParams::HistoryURLProviderParams(
const AutocompleteInput& input,
bool trim_http,
const std::string& languages)
: message_loop(MessageLoop::current()),
input(input),
prevent_inline_autocomplete(input.prevent_inline_autocomplete()),
trim_http(trim_http),
failed(false),
languages(languages),
dont_suggest_exact_input(false) {
}
HistoryURLProviderParams::~HistoryURLProviderParams() {
}
HistoryURLProvider::HistoryURLProvider(ACProviderListener* listener,
Profile* profile)
: HistoryProvider(listener, profile, "HistoryURL"),
params_(NULL) {
}
// static
AutocompleteMatch HistoryURLProvider::SuggestExactInput(
AutocompleteProvider* provider,
const AutocompleteInput& input,
bool trim_http) {
AutocompleteMatch match(provider, 0, false,
AutocompleteMatch::URL_WHAT_YOU_TYPED);
const GURL& url = input.canonicalized_url();
if (url.is_valid()) {
match.destination_url = url;
// Trim off "http://" if the user didn't type it.
// NOTE: We use TrimHttpPrefix() here rather than StringForURLDisplay() to
// strip the scheme as we need to know the offset so we can adjust the
// |match_location| below. StringForURLDisplay() and TrimHttpPrefix() have
// slightly different behavior as well (the latter will strip even without
// two slashes after the scheme).
string16 display_string(provider->StringForURLDisplay(url, false, false));
const size_t offset = trim_http ? TrimHttpPrefix(&display_string) : 0;
match.fill_into_edit =
AutocompleteInput::FormattedStringWithEquivalentMeaning(url,
display_string);
// NOTE: Don't set match.input_location (to allow inline autocompletion)
// here, it's surprising and annoying.
// Try to highlight "innermost" match location. If we fix up "w" into
// "www.w.com", we want to highlight the fifth character, not the first.
// This relies on match.destination_url being the non-prefix-trimmed version
// of match.contents.
match.contents = display_string;
const URLPrefix* best_prefix = URLPrefix::BestURLPrefix(
UTF8ToUTF16(match.destination_url.spec()), input.text());
// Because of the vagaries of GURL, it's possible for match.destination_url
// to not contain the user's input at all. In this case don't mark anything
// as a match.
const size_t match_location = (best_prefix == NULL) ?
string16::npos : best_prefix->prefix.length() - offset;
AutocompleteMatch::ClassifyLocationInString(match_location,
input.text().length(),
match.contents.length(),
ACMatchClassification::URL,
&match.contents_class);
match.is_history_what_you_typed_match = true;
}
return match;
}
void HistoryURLProvider::Start(const AutocompleteInput& input,
bool minimal_changes) {
// NOTE: We could try hard to do less work in the |minimal_changes| case
// here; some clever caching would let us reuse the raw matches from the
// history DB without re-querying. However, we'd still have to go back to
// the history thread to mark these up properly, and if pass 2 is currently
// running, we'd need to wait for it to return to the main thread before
// doing this (we can't just write new data for it to read due to thread
// safety issues). At that point it's just as fast, and easier, to simply
// re-run the query from scratch and ignore |minimal_changes|.
// Cancel any in-progress query.
Stop();
RunAutocompletePasses(input, true);
}
void HistoryURLProvider::Stop() {
done_ = true;
if (params_)
params_->cancel_flag.Set();
}
// Called on the history thread.
void HistoryURLProvider::ExecuteWithDB(history::HistoryBackend* backend,
history::URLDatabase* db,
HistoryURLProviderParams* params) {
// We may get called with a NULL database if it couldn't be properly
// initialized.
if (!db) {
params->failed = true;
} else if (!params->cancel_flag.IsSet()) {
base::TimeTicks beginning_time = base::TimeTicks::Now();
DoAutocomplete(backend, db, params);
UMA_HISTOGRAM_TIMES("Autocomplete.HistoryAsyncQueryTime",
base::TimeTicks::Now() - beginning_time);
}
// Return the results (if any) to the main thread.
params->message_loop->PostTask(FROM_HERE, base::Bind(
&HistoryURLProvider::QueryComplete, this, params));
}
// Used by both autocomplete passes, and therefore called on multiple different
// threads (though not simultaneously).
void HistoryURLProvider::DoAutocomplete(history::HistoryBackend* backend,
history::URLDatabase* db,
HistoryURLProviderParams* params) {
VisitClassifier classifier(this, params->input, db);
// Create a What You Typed match, which we'll need below.
//
// We display this to the user when there's a reasonable chance they actually
// care:
// * Their input can be opened as a URL, and
// * They hit ctrl-enter, or we parsed the input as a URL, or it starts with
// an explicit "http:" or "https:".
// Otherwise, this is just low-quality noise. In the cases where we've parsed
// as UNKNOWN, we'll still show an accidental search infobar if need be.
bool have_what_you_typed_match =
params->input.canonicalized_url().is_valid() &&
(params->input.type() != AutocompleteInput::QUERY) &&
((params->input.type() != AutocompleteInput::UNKNOWN) ||
(classifier.type() == VisitClassifier::UNVISITED_INTRANET) ||
!params->trim_http ||
(AutocompleteInput::NumNonHostComponents(params->input.parts()) > 0));
AutocompleteMatch what_you_typed_match(
SuggestExactInput(this, params->input, params->trim_http));
what_you_typed_match.relevance = CalculateRelevance(WHAT_YOU_TYPED, 0);
// Get the matching URLs from the DB
history::URLRows url_matches;
history::HistoryMatches history_matches;
const URLPrefixes& prefixes = URLPrefix::GetURLPrefixes();
for (URLPrefixes::const_iterator i(prefixes.begin()); i != prefixes.end();
++i) {
if (params->cancel_flag.IsSet())
return; // Canceled in the middle of a query, give up.
// We only need kMaxMatches results in the end, but before we get there we
// need to promote lower-quality matches that are prefixes of
// higher-quality matches, and remove lower-quality redirects. So we ask
// for more results than we need, of every prefix type, in hopes this will
// give us far more than enough to work with. CullRedirects() will then
// reduce the list to the best kMaxMatches results.
db->AutocompleteForPrefix(UTF16ToUTF8(i->prefix + params->input.text()),
kMaxMatches * 2, (backend == NULL), &url_matches);
for (history::URLRows::const_iterator j(url_matches.begin());
j != url_matches.end(); ++j) {
const URLPrefix* best_prefix =
URLPrefix::BestURLPrefix(UTF8ToUTF16(j->url().spec()), string16());
DCHECK(best_prefix != NULL);
history_matches.push_back(history::HistoryMatch(*j, i->prefix.length(),
i->num_components == 0,
i->num_components >= best_prefix->num_components));
}
}
// Create sorted list of suggestions.
CullPoorMatches(&history_matches);
SortMatches(&history_matches);
PromoteOrCreateShorterSuggestion(db, *params, have_what_you_typed_match,
what_you_typed_match, &history_matches);
// Try to promote a match as an exact/inline autocomplete match. This also
// moves it to the front of |history_matches|, so skip over it when
// converting the rest of the matches.
size_t first_match = 1;
size_t exact_suggestion = 0;
// Checking |is_history_what_you_typed_match| tells us whether
// SuggestExactInput() succeeded in constructing a valid match.
if (what_you_typed_match.is_history_what_you_typed_match &&
(!backend || !params->dont_suggest_exact_input) &&
FixupExactSuggestion(db, params->input, classifier, &what_you_typed_match,
&history_matches)) {
// Got an exact match for the user's input. Treat it as the best match
// regardless of the input type.
exact_suggestion = 1;
params->matches.push_back(what_you_typed_match);
} else if (params->prevent_inline_autocomplete ||
history_matches.empty() ||
!PromoteMatchForInlineAutocomplete(params, history_matches.front())) {
// Failed to promote any URLs for inline autocompletion. Use the What You
// Typed match, if we have it.
first_match = 0;
if (have_what_you_typed_match)
params->matches.push_back(what_you_typed_match);
}
// This is the end of the synchronous pass.
if (!backend)
return;
// Determine relevancy of highest scoring match, if any.
int relevance = -1;
for (ACMatches::const_iterator it = params->matches.begin();
it != params->matches.end(); ++it) {
relevance = std::max(relevance, it->relevance);
}
// Remove redirects and trim list to size. We want to provide up to
// kMaxMatches results plus the What You Typed result, if it was added to
// |history_matches| above.
CullRedirects(backend, &history_matches, kMaxMatches + exact_suggestion);
// Convert the history matches to autocomplete matches.
for (size_t i = first_match; i < history_matches.size(); ++i) {
const history::HistoryMatch& match = history_matches[i];
DCHECK(!have_what_you_typed_match ||
(match.url_info.url() !=
GURL(params->matches.front().destination_url)));
// If we've assigned a score already, all later matches score one
// less than the previous match.
relevance = (relevance > 0) ? (relevance - 1) :
CalculateRelevance(NORMAL, history_matches.size() - 1 - i);
AutocompleteMatch ac_match = HistoryMatchToACMatch(params, match,
NORMAL, relevance);
params->matches.push_back(ac_match);
}
}
// Called on the main thread when the query is complete.
void HistoryURLProvider::QueryComplete(
HistoryURLProviderParams* params_gets_deleted) {
// Ensure |params_gets_deleted| gets deleted on exit.
scoped_ptr<HistoryURLProviderParams> params(params_gets_deleted);
// If the user hasn't already started another query, clear our member pointer
// so we can't write into deleted memory.
if (params_ == params_gets_deleted)
params_ = NULL;
// Don't send responses for queries that have been canceled.
if (params->cancel_flag.IsSet())
return; // Already set done_ when we canceled, no need to set it again.
// Don't modify |matches_| if the query failed, since it might have a default
// match in it, whereas |params->matches| will be empty.
if (!params->failed) {
matches_.swap(params->matches);
UpdateStarredStateOfMatches();
}
done_ = true;
listener_->OnProviderUpdate(true);
}
HistoryURLProvider::~HistoryURLProvider() {
// Note: This object can get leaked on shutdown if there are pending
// requests on the database (which hold a reference to us). Normally, these
// messages get flushed for each thread. We do a round trip from main, to
// history, back to main while holding a reference. If the main thread
// completes before the history thread, the message to delegate back to the
// main thread will not run and the reference will leak. Therefore, don't do
// anything on destruction.
}
int HistoryURLProvider::CalculateRelevance(MatchType match_type,
size_t match_number) const {
switch (match_type) {
case INLINE_AUTOCOMPLETE:
return 1410 + kMaxMatches;
case UNVISITED_INTRANET:
return 1400 + kMaxMatches;
case WHAT_YOU_TYPED:
return 1200 + kMaxMatches;
default: // NORMAL
return 900 + static_cast<int>(match_number);
}
}
void HistoryURLProvider::RunAutocompletePasses(
const AutocompleteInput& input,
bool fixup_input_and_run_pass_1) {
matches_.clear();
if ((input.type() == AutocompleteInput::INVALID) ||
(input.type() == AutocompleteInput::FORCED_QUERY))
return;
// Create a match for exactly what the user typed. This will only be used as
// a fallback in case we can't get the history service or URL DB; otherwise,
// we'll run this again in DoAutocomplete() and use that result instead.
const bool trim_http = !HasHTTPScheme(input.text());
// Don't do this for queries -- while we can sometimes mark up a match for
// this, it's not what the user wants, and just adds noise.
if ((input.type() != AutocompleteInput::QUERY) &&
input.canonicalized_url().is_valid()) {
AutocompleteMatch what_you_typed(SuggestExactInput(this, input, trim_http));
what_you_typed.relevance = CalculateRelevance(WHAT_YOU_TYPED, 0);
matches_.push_back(what_you_typed);
}
// We'll need the history service to run both passes, so try to obtain it.
if (!profile_)
return;
HistoryService* const history_service =
profile_->GetHistoryService(Profile::EXPLICIT_ACCESS);
if (!history_service)
return;
// Create the data structure for the autocomplete passes. We'll save this off
// onto the |params_| member for later deletion below if we need to run pass
// 2.
std::string languages(languages_);
if (languages.empty()) {
languages =
profile_->GetPrefs()->GetString(prefs::kAcceptLanguages);
}
scoped_ptr<HistoryURLProviderParams> params(
new HistoryURLProviderParams(input, trim_http, languages));
params->prevent_inline_autocomplete =
PreventInlineAutocomplete(input);
if (fixup_input_and_run_pass_1) {
// Do some fixup on the user input before matching against it, so we provide
// good results for local file paths, input with spaces, etc.
if (!FixupUserInput(&params->input))
return;
// Pass 1: Get the in-memory URL database, and use it to find and promote
// the inline autocomplete match, if any.
history::URLDatabase* url_db = history_service->InMemoryDatabase();
// url_db can be NULL if it hasn't finished initializing (or failed to
// initialize). In this case all we can do is fall back on the second
// pass.
//
// TODO(pkasting): We should just block here until this loads. Any time
// someone unloads the history backend, we'll get inconsistent inline
// autocomplete behavior here.
if (url_db) {
DoAutocomplete(NULL, url_db, params.get());
// params->matches now has the matches we should expose to the provider.
// Pass 2 expects a "clean slate" set of matches.
matches_.clear();
matches_.swap(params->matches);
UpdateStarredStateOfMatches();
}
}
// Pass 2: Ask the history service to call us back on the history thread,
// where we can read the full on-disk DB.
if (input.matches_requested() == AutocompleteInput::ALL_MATCHES) {
done_ = false;
params_ = params.release(); // This object will be destroyed in
// QueryComplete() once we're done with it.
history_service->ScheduleAutocomplete(this, params_);
}
}
bool HistoryURLProvider::FixupExactSuggestion(
history::URLDatabase* db,
const AutocompleteInput& input,
const VisitClassifier& classifier,
AutocompleteMatch* match,
history::HistoryMatches* matches) const {
DCHECK(match != NULL);
DCHECK(matches != NULL);
MatchType type = INLINE_AUTOCOMPLETE;
switch (classifier.type()) {
case VisitClassifier::INVALID:
return false;
case VisitClassifier::VISITED:
// We have data for this match, use it.
match->deletable = true;
match->description = classifier.url_row().title();
AutocompleteMatch::ClassifyMatchInString(
input.text(),
classifier.url_row().title(),
ACMatchClassification::NONE, &match->description_class);
if (!classifier.url_row().typed_count()) {
// If we reach here, we must be in the second pass, and we must not have
// this row's data available during the first pass. That means we
// either scored it as WHAT_YOU_TYPED or UNVISITED_INTRANET, and to
// maintain the ordering between passes consistent, we need to score it
// the same way here.
type = CanFindIntranetURL(db, input) ?
UNVISITED_INTRANET : WHAT_YOU_TYPED;
}
break;
case VisitClassifier::UNVISITED_INTRANET:
type = UNVISITED_INTRANET;
break;
default:
DCHECK_EQ(VisitClassifier::UNVISITED, classifier.type());
break;
}
match->relevance = CalculateRelevance(type, 0);
if (type == UNVISITED_INTRANET && !matches->empty()) {
// If there are any other matches, then don't promote this match here, in
// hopes the caller will be able to inline autocomplete a better suggestion.
// DoAutocomplete() will fall back on this match if inline autocompletion
// fails. This matches how we react to never-visited URL inputs in the non-
// intranet case.
return false;
}
// Put it on the front of the HistoryMatches for redirect culling.
EnsureMatchPresent(classifier.url_row(), string16::npos, false, matches,
true);
return true;
}
bool HistoryURLProvider::CanFindIntranetURL(
history::URLDatabase* db,
const AutocompleteInput& input) const {
// Normally passing the first two conditions below ought to guarantee the
// third condition, but because FixupUserInput() can run and modify the
// input's text and parts between Parse() and here, it seems better to be
// paranoid and check.
if ((input.type() != AutocompleteInput::UNKNOWN) ||
!LowerCaseEqualsASCII(input.scheme(), chrome::kHttpScheme) ||
!input.parts().host.is_nonempty())
return false;
const std::string host(UTF16ToUTF8(
input.text().substr(input.parts().host.begin, input.parts().host.len)));
return (net::RegistryControlledDomainService::GetRegistryLength(host,
false) == 0) && db->IsTypedHost(host);
}
bool HistoryURLProvider::PromoteMatchForInlineAutocomplete(
HistoryURLProviderParams* params,
const history::HistoryMatch& match) {
// Promote the first match if it's been typed at least n times, where n == 1
// for "simple" (host-only) URLs and n == 2 for others. We set a higher bar
// for these long URLs because it's less likely that users will want to visit
// them again. Even though we don't increment the typed_count for pasted-in
// URLs, if the user manually edits the URL or types some long thing in by
// hand, we wouldn't want to immediately start autocompleting it.
if (!match.url_info.typed_count() ||
((match.url_info.typed_count() == 1) &&
!IsHostOnly(match.url_info.url())))
return false;
// In the case where the user has typed "foo.com" and visited (but not typed)
// "foo/", and the input is "foo", we can reach here for "foo.com" during the
// first pass but have the second pass suggest the exact input as a better
// URL. Since we need both passes to agree, and since during the first pass
// there's no way to know about "foo/", make reaching this point prevent any
// future pass from suggesting the exact input as a better match.
if (params) {
params->dont_suggest_exact_input = true;
params->matches.push_back(HistoryMatchToACMatch(params, match,
INLINE_AUTOCOMPLETE, CalculateRelevance(INLINE_AUTOCOMPLETE, 0)));
}
return true;
}
// See if a shorter version of the best match should be created, and if so place
// it at the front of |matches|. This can suggest history URLs that are
// prefixes of the best match (if they've been visited enough, compared to the
// best match), or create host-only suggestions even when they haven't been
// visited before: if the user visited http://example.com/asdf once, we'll
// suggest http://example.com/ even if they've never been to it.
void HistoryURLProvider::PromoteOrCreateShorterSuggestion(
history::URLDatabase* db,
const HistoryURLProviderParams& params,
bool have_what_you_typed_match,
const AutocompleteMatch& what_you_typed_match,
history::HistoryMatches* matches) {
if (matches->empty())
return; // No matches, nothing to do.
// Determine the base URL from which to search, and whether that URL could
// itself be added as a match. We can add the base iff it's not "effectively
// the same" as any "what you typed" match.
const history::HistoryMatch& match = matches->front();
GURL search_base = ConvertToHostOnly(match, params.input.text());
bool can_add_search_base_to_matches = !have_what_you_typed_match;
if (search_base.is_empty()) {
// Search from what the user typed when we couldn't reduce the best match
// to a host. Careful: use a substring of |match| here, rather than the
// first match in |params|, because they might have different prefixes. If
// the user typed "google.com", |what_you_typed_match| will hold
// "http://google.com/", but |match| might begin with
// "http://www.google.com/".
// TODO: this should be cleaned up, and is probably incorrect for IDN.
std::string new_match = match.url_info.url().possibly_invalid_spec().
substr(0, match.input_location + params.input.text().length());
search_base = GURL(new_match);
// TODO(mrossetti): There is a degenerate case where the following may
// cause a failure: http://www/~someword/fubar.html. Diagnose.
// See: http://crbug.com/50101
if (search_base.is_empty())
return; // Can't construct a valid URL from which to start a search.
} else if (!can_add_search_base_to_matches) {
can_add_search_base_to_matches =
(search_base != what_you_typed_match.destination_url);
}
if (search_base == match.url_info.url())
return; // Couldn't shorten |match|, so no range of URLs to search over.
// Search the DB for short URLs between our base and |match|.
history::URLRow info(search_base);
bool promote = true;
// A short URL is only worth suggesting if it's been visited at least a third
// as often as the longer URL.
const int min_visit_count = ((match.url_info.visit_count() - 1) / 3) + 1;
// For stability between the in-memory and on-disk autocomplete passes, when
// the long URL has been typed before, only suggest shorter URLs that have
// also been typed. Otherwise, the on-disk pass could suggest a shorter URL
// (which hasn't been typed) that the in-memory pass doesn't know about,
// thereby making the top match, and thus the behavior of inline
// autocomplete, unstable.
const int min_typed_count = match.url_info.typed_count() ? 1 : 0;
if (!db->FindShortestURLFromBase(search_base.possibly_invalid_spec(),
match.url_info.url().possibly_invalid_spec(), min_visit_count,
min_typed_count, can_add_search_base_to_matches, &info)) {
if (!can_add_search_base_to_matches)
return; // Couldn't find anything and can't add the search base, bail.
// Try to get info on the search base itself. Promote it to the top if the
// original best match isn't good enough to autocomplete.
db->GetRowForURL(search_base, &info);
promote = match.url_info.typed_count() <= 1;
}
// Promote or add the desired URL to the list of matches.
bool ensure_can_inline =
promote && PromoteMatchForInlineAutocomplete(NULL, match);
EnsureMatchPresent(info, match.input_location, match.match_in_scheme,
matches, promote);
if (ensure_can_inline) {
// If |match| was inline-autocompletable and we're promoting something to
// replace it, make sure the promoted item is also inline-autocompletable.
// Setting the typed_count to 2 is sufficient to guarantee this (and is safe
// because by this point all sorting has already happened and the only thing
// checking the typed_count will be PromoteMatchForInlineAutocomplete()).
//
// We have to do this here rather than changing |info| before calling
// EnsureMatchPresent() because if EnsureMatchPresent() merely moves an
// existing match to the front, it will ignore the typed_count in |info|.
// But we set |ensure_can_inline| above because |match| is a reference and
// thus checking it here would examine the wrong match.
matches->front().url_info.set_typed_count(2);
}
}
void HistoryURLProvider::SortMatches(history::HistoryMatches* matches) const {
// Sort by quality, best first.
std::sort(matches->begin(), matches->end(), &CompareHistoryMatch);
// Remove duplicate matches (caused by the search string appearing in one of
// the prefixes as well as after it). Consider the following scenario:
//
// User has visited "http://http.com" once and "http://htaccess.com" twice.
// User types "http". The autocomplete search with prefix "http://" returns
// the first host, while the search with prefix "" returns both hosts. Now
// we sort them into rank order:
// http://http.com (innermost_match)
// http://htaccess.com (!innermost_match, url_info.visit_count == 2)
// http://http.com (!innermost_match, url_info.visit_count == 1)
//
// The above scenario tells us we can't use std::unique(), since our
// duplicates are not always sequential. It also tells us we should remove
// the lower-quality duplicate(s), since otherwise the returned results won't
// be ordered correctly. This is easy to do: we just always remove the later
// element of a duplicate pair.
// Be careful! Because the vector contents may change as we remove elements,
// we use an index instead of an iterator in the outer loop, and don't
// precalculate the ending position.
for (size_t i = 0; i < matches->size(); ++i) {
for (history::HistoryMatches::iterator j(matches->begin() + i + 1);
j != matches->end(); ) {
if ((*matches)[i].url_info.url() == j->url_info.url())
j = matches->erase(j);
else
++j;
}
}
}
void HistoryURLProvider::CullPoorMatches(
history::HistoryMatches* matches) const {
const base::Time& threshold(history::AutocompleteAgeThreshold());
for (history::HistoryMatches::iterator i(matches->begin());
i != matches->end(); ) {
if (RowQualifiesAsSignificant(i->url_info, threshold))
++i;
else
i = matches->erase(i);
}
}
void HistoryURLProvider::CullRedirects(history::HistoryBackend* backend,
history::HistoryMatches* matches,
size_t max_results) const {
for (size_t source = 0;
(source < matches->size()) && (source < max_results); ) {
const GURL& url = (*matches)[source].url_info.url();
// TODO(brettw) this should go away when everything uses GURL.
history::RedirectList redirects;
backend->GetMostRecentRedirectsFrom(url, &redirects);
if (!redirects.empty()) {
// Remove all but the first occurrence of any of these redirects in the
// search results. We also must add the URL we queried for, since it may
// not be the first match and we'd want to remove it.
//
// For example, when A redirects to B and our matches are [A, X, B],
// we'll get B as the redirects from, and we want to remove the second
// item of that pair, removing B. If A redirects to B and our matches are
// [B, X, A], we'll want to remove A instead.
redirects.push_back(url);
source = RemoveSubsequentMatchesOf(matches, source, redirects);
} else {
// Advance to next item.
source++;
}
}
if (matches->size() > max_results)
matches->resize(max_results);
}
size_t HistoryURLProvider::RemoveSubsequentMatchesOf(
history::HistoryMatches* matches,
size_t source_index,
const std::vector<GURL>& remove) const {
size_t next_index = source_index + 1; // return value = item after source
// Find the first occurrence of any URL in the redirect chain. We want to
// keep this one since it is rated the highest.
history::HistoryMatches::iterator first(std::find_first_of(
matches->begin(), matches->end(), remove.begin(), remove.end(),
history::HistoryMatch::EqualsGURL));
DCHECK(first != matches->end()) << "We should have always found at least the "
"original URL.";
// Find any following occurrences of any URL in the redirect chain, these
// should be deleted.
for (history::HistoryMatches::iterator next(std::find_first_of(first + 1,
matches->end(), remove.begin(), remove.end(),
history::HistoryMatch::EqualsGURL));
next != matches->end(); next = std::find_first_of(next, matches->end(),
remove.begin(), remove.end(), history::HistoryMatch::EqualsGURL)) {
// Remove this item. When we remove an item before the source index, we
// need to shift it to the right and remember that so we can return it.
next = matches->erase(next);
if (static_cast<size_t>(next - matches->begin()) < next_index)
--next_index;
}
return next_index;
}
AutocompleteMatch HistoryURLProvider::HistoryMatchToACMatch(
HistoryURLProviderParams* params,
const history::HistoryMatch& history_match,
MatchType match_type,
int relevance) {
const history::URLRow& info = history_match.url_info;
AutocompleteMatch match(this, relevance,
!!info.visit_count(), AutocompleteMatch::HISTORY_URL);
match.typed_count = info.typed_count();
match.destination_url = info.url();
DCHECK(match.destination_url.is_valid());
size_t inline_autocomplete_offset =
history_match.input_location + params->input.text().length();
std::string languages = (match_type == WHAT_YOU_TYPED) ?
std::string() : params->languages;
const net::FormatUrlTypes format_types = net::kFormatUrlOmitAll &
~((params->trim_http && !history_match.match_in_scheme) ?
0 : net::kFormatUrlOmitHTTP);
match.fill_into_edit =
AutocompleteInput::FormattedStringWithEquivalentMeaning(info.url(),
net::FormatUrl(info.url(), languages, format_types,
net::UnescapeRule::SPACES, NULL, NULL,
&inline_autocomplete_offset));
if (!params->prevent_inline_autocomplete)
match.inline_autocomplete_offset = inline_autocomplete_offset;
DCHECK((match.inline_autocomplete_offset == string16::npos) ||
(match.inline_autocomplete_offset <= match.fill_into_edit.length()));
size_t match_start = history_match.input_location;
match.contents = net::FormatUrl(info.url(), languages,
format_types, net::UnescapeRule::SPACES, NULL, NULL, &match_start);
if ((match_start != string16::npos) &&
(inline_autocomplete_offset != string16::npos) &&
(inline_autocomplete_offset != match_start)) {
DCHECK(inline_autocomplete_offset > match_start);
AutocompleteMatch::ClassifyLocationInString(match_start,
inline_autocomplete_offset - match_start, match.contents.length(),
ACMatchClassification::URL, &match.contents_class);
} else {
AutocompleteMatch::ClassifyLocationInString(string16::npos, 0,
match.contents.length(), ACMatchClassification::URL,
&match.contents_class);
}
match.description = info.title();
AutocompleteMatch::ClassifyMatchInString(params->input.text(),
info.title(),
ACMatchClassification::NONE,
&match.description_class);
return match;
}