blob: 387b9e90c18e241a983095429b235d0b2d95f1ec [file] [log] [blame]
/*
** The "printf" code that follows dates from the 1980's. It is in
** the public domain. The original comments are included here for
** completeness. They are very out-of-date but might be useful as
** an historical reference. Most of the "enhancements" have been backed
** out so that the functionality is now the same as standard printf().
**
**************************************************************************
**
** This file contains code for a set of "printf"-like routines. These
** routines format strings much like the printf() from the standard C
** library, though the implementation here has enhancements to support
** SQLlite.
*/
#include "sqliteInt.h"
/*
** If the strchrnul() library function is available, then set
** HAVE_STRCHRNUL. If that routine is not available, this module
** will supply its own. The built-in version is slower than
** the glibc version so the glibc version is definitely preferred.
*/
#if !defined(HAVE_STRCHRNUL)
# define HAVE_STRCHRNUL 0
#endif
/*
** Conversion types fall into various categories as defined by the
** following enumeration.
*/
#define etRADIX 1 /* Integer types. %d, %x, %o, and so forth */
#define etFLOAT 2 /* Floating point. %f */
#define etEXP 3 /* Exponentional notation. %e and %E */
#define etGENERIC 4 /* Floating or exponential, depending on exponent. %g */
#define etSIZE 5 /* Return number of characters processed so far. %n */
#define etSTRING 6 /* Strings. %s */
#define etDYNSTRING 7 /* Dynamically allocated strings. %z */
#define etPERCENT 8 /* Percent symbol. %% */
#define etCHARX 9 /* Characters. %c */
/* The rest are extensions, not normally found in printf() */
#define etSQLESCAPE 10 /* Strings with '\'' doubled. %q */
#define etSQLESCAPE2 11 /* Strings with '\'' doubled and enclosed in '',
NULL pointers replaced by SQL NULL. %Q */
#define etTOKEN 12 /* a pointer to a Token structure */
#define etSRCLIST 13 /* a pointer to a SrcList */
#define etPOINTER 14 /* The %p conversion */
#define etSQLESCAPE3 15 /* %w -> Strings with '\"' doubled */
#define etORDINAL 16 /* %r -> 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, etc. English only */
#define etINVALID 0 /* Any unrecognized conversion type */
/*
** An "etByte" is an 8-bit unsigned value.
*/
typedef unsigned char etByte;
/*
** Each builtin conversion character (ex: the 'd' in "%d") is described
** by an instance of the following structure
*/
typedef struct et_info { /* Information about each format field */
char fmttype; /* The format field code letter */
etByte base; /* The base for radix conversion */
etByte flags; /* One or more of FLAG_ constants below */
etByte type; /* Conversion paradigm */
etByte charset; /* Offset into aDigits[] of the digits string */
etByte prefix; /* Offset into aPrefix[] of the prefix string */
} et_info;
/*
** Allowed values for et_info.flags
*/
#define FLAG_SIGNED 1 /* True if the value to convert is signed */
#define FLAG_INTERN 2 /* True if for internal use only */
#define FLAG_STRING 4 /* Allow infinity precision */
/*
** The following table is searched linearly, so it is good to put the
** most frequently used conversion types first.
*/
static const char aDigits[] = "0123456789ABCDEF0123456789abcdef";
static const char aPrefix[] = "-x0\000X0";
static const et_info fmtinfo[] = {
{ 'd', 10, 1, etRADIX, 0, 0 },
{ 's', 0, 4, etSTRING, 0, 0 },
{ 'g', 0, 1, etGENERIC, 30, 0 },
{ 'z', 0, 4, etDYNSTRING, 0, 0 },
{ 'q', 0, 4, etSQLESCAPE, 0, 0 },
{ 'Q', 0, 4, etSQLESCAPE2, 0, 0 },
{ 'w', 0, 4, etSQLESCAPE3, 0, 0 },
{ 'c', 0, 0, etCHARX, 0, 0 },
{ 'o', 8, 0, etRADIX, 0, 2 },
{ 'u', 10, 0, etRADIX, 0, 0 },
{ 'x', 16, 0, etRADIX, 16, 1 },
{ 'X', 16, 0, etRADIX, 0, 4 },
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
{ 'f', 0, 1, etFLOAT, 0, 0 },
{ 'e', 0, 1, etEXP, 30, 0 },
{ 'E', 0, 1, etEXP, 14, 0 },
{ 'G', 0, 1, etGENERIC, 14, 0 },
#endif
{ 'i', 10, 1, etRADIX, 0, 0 },
{ 'n', 0, 0, etSIZE, 0, 0 },
{ '%', 0, 0, etPERCENT, 0, 0 },
{ 'p', 16, 0, etPOINTER, 0, 1 },
/* All the rest have the FLAG_INTERN bit set and are thus for internal
** use only */
{ 'T', 0, 2, etTOKEN, 0, 0 },
{ 'S', 0, 2, etSRCLIST, 0, 0 },
{ 'r', 10, 3, etORDINAL, 0, 0 },
};
/*
** If SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT is defined, then none of the floating point
** conversions will work.
*/
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
/*
** "*val" is a double such that 0.1 <= *val < 10.0
** Return the ascii code for the leading digit of *val, then
** multiply "*val" by 10.0 to renormalize.
**
** Example:
** input: *val = 3.14159
** output: *val = 1.4159 function return = '3'
**
** The counter *cnt is incremented each time. After counter exceeds
** 16 (the number of significant digits in a 64-bit float) '0' is
** always returned.
*/
static char et_getdigit(LONGDOUBLE_TYPE *val, int *cnt){
int digit;
LONGDOUBLE_TYPE d;
if( (*cnt)<=0 ) return '0';
(*cnt)--;
digit = (int)*val;
d = digit;
digit += '0';
*val = (*val - d)*10.0;
return (char)digit;
}
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT */
/*
** Set the StrAccum object to an error mode.
*/
static void setStrAccumError(StrAccum *p, u8 eError){
p->accError = eError;
p->nAlloc = 0;
}
/*
** Extra argument values from a PrintfArguments object
*/
static sqlite3_int64 getIntArg(PrintfArguments *p){
if( p->nArg<=p->nUsed ) return 0;
return sqlite3_value_int64(p->apArg[p->nUsed++]);
}
static double getDoubleArg(PrintfArguments *p){
if( p->nArg<=p->nUsed ) return 0.0;
return sqlite3_value_double(p->apArg[p->nUsed++]);
}
static char *getTextArg(PrintfArguments *p){
if( p->nArg<=p->nUsed ) return 0;
return (char*)sqlite3_value_text(p->apArg[p->nUsed++]);
}
/*
** On machines with a small stack size, you can redefine the
** SQLITE_PRINT_BUF_SIZE to be something smaller, if desired.
*/
#ifndef SQLITE_PRINT_BUF_SIZE
# define SQLITE_PRINT_BUF_SIZE 70
#endif
#define etBUFSIZE SQLITE_PRINT_BUF_SIZE /* Size of the output buffer */
/*
** Render a string given by "fmt" into the StrAccum object.
*/
void sqlite3VXPrintf(
StrAccum *pAccum, /* Accumulate results here */
u32 bFlags, /* SQLITE_PRINTF_* flags */
const char *fmt, /* Format string */
va_list ap /* arguments */
){
int c; /* Next character in the format string */
char *bufpt; /* Pointer to the conversion buffer */
int precision; /* Precision of the current field */
int length; /* Length of the field */
int idx; /* A general purpose loop counter */
int width; /* Width of the current field */
etByte flag_leftjustify; /* True if "-" flag is present */
etByte flag_plussign; /* True if "+" flag is present */
etByte flag_blanksign; /* True if " " flag is present */
etByte flag_alternateform; /* True if "#" flag is present */
etByte flag_altform2; /* True if "!" flag is present */
etByte flag_zeropad; /* True if field width constant starts with zero */
etByte flag_long; /* True if "l" flag is present */
etByte flag_longlong; /* True if the "ll" flag is present */
etByte done; /* Loop termination flag */
etByte xtype = 0; /* Conversion paradigm */
u8 bArgList; /* True for SQLITE_PRINTF_SQLFUNC */
u8 useIntern; /* Ok to use internal conversions (ex: %T) */
char prefix; /* Prefix character. "+" or "-" or " " or '\0'. */
sqlite_uint64 longvalue; /* Value for integer types */
LONGDOUBLE_TYPE realvalue; /* Value for real types */
const et_info *infop; /* Pointer to the appropriate info structure */
char *zOut; /* Rendering buffer */
int nOut; /* Size of the rendering buffer */
char *zExtra = 0; /* Malloced memory used by some conversion */
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
int exp, e2; /* exponent of real numbers */
int nsd; /* Number of significant digits returned */
double rounder; /* Used for rounding floating point values */
etByte flag_dp; /* True if decimal point should be shown */
etByte flag_rtz; /* True if trailing zeros should be removed */
#endif
PrintfArguments *pArgList = 0; /* Arguments for SQLITE_PRINTF_SQLFUNC */
char buf[etBUFSIZE]; /* Conversion buffer */
bufpt = 0;
if( bFlags ){
if( (bArgList = (bFlags & SQLITE_PRINTF_SQLFUNC))!=0 ){
pArgList = va_arg(ap, PrintfArguments*);
}
useIntern = bFlags & SQLITE_PRINTF_INTERNAL;
}else{
bArgList = useIntern = 0;
}
for(; (c=(*fmt))!=0; ++fmt){
if( c!='%' ){
bufpt = (char *)fmt;
#if HAVE_STRCHRNUL
fmt = strchrnul(fmt, '%');
#else
do{ fmt++; }while( *fmt && *fmt != '%' );
#endif
sqlite3StrAccumAppend(pAccum, bufpt, (int)(fmt - bufpt));
if( *fmt==0 ) break;
}
if( (c=(*++fmt))==0 ){
sqlite3StrAccumAppend(pAccum, "%", 1);
break;
}
/* Find out what flags are present */
flag_leftjustify = flag_plussign = flag_blanksign =
flag_alternateform = flag_altform2 = flag_zeropad = 0;
done = 0;
do{
switch( c ){
case '-': flag_leftjustify = 1; break;
case '+': flag_plussign = 1; break;
case ' ': flag_blanksign = 1; break;
case '#': flag_alternateform = 1; break;
case '!': flag_altform2 = 1; break;
case '0': flag_zeropad = 1; break;
default: done = 1; break;
}
}while( !done && (c=(*++fmt))!=0 );
/* Get the field width */
width = 0;
if( c=='*' ){
if( bArgList ){
width = (int)getIntArg(pArgList);
}else{
width = va_arg(ap,int);
}
if( width<0 ){
flag_leftjustify = 1;
width = -width;
}
c = *++fmt;
}else{
while( c>='0' && c<='9' ){
width = width*10 + c - '0';
c = *++fmt;
}
}
/* Get the precision */
if( c=='.' ){
precision = 0;
c = *++fmt;
if( c=='*' ){
if( bArgList ){
precision = (int)getIntArg(pArgList);
}else{
precision = va_arg(ap,int);
}
if( precision<0 ) precision = -precision;
c = *++fmt;
}else{
while( c>='0' && c<='9' ){
precision = precision*10 + c - '0';
c = *++fmt;
}
}
}else{
precision = -1;
}
/* Get the conversion type modifier */
if( c=='l' ){
flag_long = 1;
c = *++fmt;
if( c=='l' ){
flag_longlong = 1;
c = *++fmt;
}else{
flag_longlong = 0;
}
}else{
flag_long = flag_longlong = 0;
}
/* Fetch the info entry for the field */
infop = &fmtinfo[0];
xtype = etINVALID;
for(idx=0; idx<ArraySize(fmtinfo); idx++){
if( c==fmtinfo[idx].fmttype ){
infop = &fmtinfo[idx];
if( useIntern || (infop->flags & FLAG_INTERN)==0 ){
xtype = infop->type;
}else{
return;
}
break;
}
}
/*
** At this point, variables are initialized as follows:
**
** flag_alternateform TRUE if a '#' is present.
** flag_altform2 TRUE if a '!' is present.
** flag_plussign TRUE if a '+' is present.
** flag_leftjustify TRUE if a '-' is present or if the
** field width was negative.
** flag_zeropad TRUE if the width began with 0.
** flag_long TRUE if the letter 'l' (ell) prefixed
** the conversion character.
** flag_longlong TRUE if the letter 'll' (ell ell) prefixed
** the conversion character.
** flag_blanksign TRUE if a ' ' is present.
** width The specified field width. This is
** always non-negative. Zero is the default.
** precision The specified precision. The default
** is -1.
** xtype The class of the conversion.
** infop Pointer to the appropriate info struct.
*/
switch( xtype ){
case etPOINTER:
flag_longlong = sizeof(char*)==sizeof(i64);
flag_long = sizeof(char*)==sizeof(long int);
/* Fall through into the next case */
case etORDINAL:
case etRADIX:
if( infop->flags & FLAG_SIGNED ){
i64 v;
if( bArgList ){
v = getIntArg(pArgList);
}else if( flag_longlong ){
v = va_arg(ap,i64);
}else if( flag_long ){
v = va_arg(ap,long int);
}else{
v = va_arg(ap,int);
}
if( v<0 ){
if( v==SMALLEST_INT64 ){
longvalue = ((u64)1)<<63;
}else{
longvalue = -v;
}
prefix = '-';
}else{
longvalue = v;
if( flag_plussign ) prefix = '+';
else if( flag_blanksign ) prefix = ' ';
else prefix = 0;
}
}else{
if( bArgList ){
longvalue = (u64)getIntArg(pArgList);
}else if( flag_longlong ){
longvalue = va_arg(ap,u64);
}else if( flag_long ){
longvalue = va_arg(ap,unsigned long int);
}else{
longvalue = va_arg(ap,unsigned int);
}
prefix = 0;
}
if( longvalue==0 ) flag_alternateform = 0;
if( flag_zeropad && precision<width-(prefix!=0) ){
precision = width-(prefix!=0);
}
if( precision<etBUFSIZE-10 ){
nOut = etBUFSIZE;
zOut = buf;
}else{
nOut = precision + 10;
zOut = zExtra = sqlite3Malloc( nOut );
if( zOut==0 ){
setStrAccumError(pAccum, STRACCUM_NOMEM);
return;
}
}
bufpt = &zOut[nOut-1];
if( xtype==etORDINAL ){
static const char zOrd[] = "thstndrd";
int x = (int)(longvalue % 10);
if( x>=4 || (longvalue/10)%10==1 ){
x = 0;
}
*(--bufpt) = zOrd[x*2+1];
*(--bufpt) = zOrd[x*2];
}
{
const char *cset = &aDigits[infop->charset];
u8 base = infop->base;
do{ /* Convert to ascii */
*(--bufpt) = cset[longvalue%base];
longvalue = longvalue/base;
}while( longvalue>0 );
}
length = (int)(&zOut[nOut-1]-bufpt);
for(idx=precision-length; idx>0; idx--){
*(--bufpt) = '0'; /* Zero pad */
}
if( prefix ) *(--bufpt) = prefix; /* Add sign */
if( flag_alternateform && infop->prefix ){ /* Add "0" or "0x" */
const char *pre;
char x;
pre = &aPrefix[infop->prefix];
for(; (x=(*pre))!=0; pre++) *(--bufpt) = x;
}
length = (int)(&zOut[nOut-1]-bufpt);
break;
case etFLOAT:
case etEXP:
case etGENERIC:
if( bArgList ){
realvalue = getDoubleArg(pArgList);
}else{
realvalue = va_arg(ap,double);
}
#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
length = 0;
#else
if( precision<0 ) precision = 6; /* Set default precision */
if( realvalue<0.0 ){
realvalue = -realvalue;
prefix = '-';
}else{
if( flag_plussign ) prefix = '+';
else if( flag_blanksign ) prefix = ' ';
else prefix = 0;
}
if( xtype==etGENERIC && precision>0 ) precision--;
for(idx=precision, rounder=0.5; idx>0; idx--, rounder*=0.1){}
if( xtype==etFLOAT ) realvalue += rounder;
/* Normalize realvalue to within 10.0 > realvalue >= 1.0 */
exp = 0;
if( sqlite3IsNaN((double)realvalue) ){
bufpt = "NaN";
length = 3;
break;
}
if( realvalue>0.0 ){
LONGDOUBLE_TYPE scale = 1.0;
while( realvalue>=1e100*scale && exp<=350 ){ scale *= 1e100;exp+=100;}
while( realvalue>=1e64*scale && exp<=350 ){ scale *= 1e64; exp+=64; }
while( realvalue>=1e8*scale && exp<=350 ){ scale *= 1e8; exp+=8; }
while( realvalue>=10.0*scale && exp<=350 ){ scale *= 10.0; exp++; }
realvalue /= scale;
while( realvalue<1e-8 ){ realvalue *= 1e8; exp-=8; }
while( realvalue<1.0 ){ realvalue *= 10.0; exp--; }
if( exp>350 ){
if( prefix=='-' ){
bufpt = "-Inf";
}else if( prefix=='+' ){
bufpt = "+Inf";
}else{
bufpt = "Inf";
}
length = sqlite3Strlen30(bufpt);
break;
}
}
bufpt = buf;
/*
** If the field type is etGENERIC, then convert to either etEXP
** or etFLOAT, as appropriate.
*/
if( xtype!=etFLOAT ){
realvalue += rounder;
if( realvalue>=10.0 ){ realvalue *= 0.1; exp++; }
}
if( xtype==etGENERIC ){
flag_rtz = !flag_alternateform;
if( exp<-4 || exp>precision ){
xtype = etEXP;
}else{
precision = precision - exp;
xtype = etFLOAT;
}
}else{
flag_rtz = flag_altform2;
}
if( xtype==etEXP ){
e2 = 0;
}else{
e2 = exp;
}
if( MAX(e2,0)+precision+width > etBUFSIZE - 15 ){
bufpt = zExtra = sqlite3Malloc( MAX(e2,0)+precision+width+15 );
if( bufpt==0 ){
setStrAccumError(pAccum, STRACCUM_NOMEM);
return;
}
}
zOut = bufpt;
nsd = 16 + flag_altform2*10;
flag_dp = (precision>0 ?1:0) | flag_alternateform | flag_altform2;
/* The sign in front of the number */
if( prefix ){
*(bufpt++) = prefix;
}
/* Digits prior to the decimal point */
if( e2<0 ){
*(bufpt++) = '0';
}else{
for(; e2>=0; e2--){
*(bufpt++) = et_getdigit(&realvalue,&nsd);
}
}
/* The decimal point */
if( flag_dp ){
*(bufpt++) = '.';
}
/* "0" digits after the decimal point but before the first
** significant digit of the number */
for(e2++; e2<0; precision--, e2++){
assert( precision>0 );
*(bufpt++) = '0';
}
/* Significant digits after the decimal point */
while( (precision--)>0 ){
*(bufpt++) = et_getdigit(&realvalue,&nsd);
}
/* Remove trailing zeros and the "." if no digits follow the "." */
if( flag_rtz && flag_dp ){
while( bufpt[-1]=='0' ) *(--bufpt) = 0;
assert( bufpt>zOut );
if( bufpt[-1]=='.' ){
if( flag_altform2 ){
*(bufpt++) = '0';
}else{
*(--bufpt) = 0;
}
}
}
/* Add the "eNNN" suffix */
if( xtype==etEXP ){
*(bufpt++) = aDigits[infop->charset];
if( exp<0 ){
*(bufpt++) = '-'; exp = -exp;
}else{
*(bufpt++) = '+';
}
if( exp>=100 ){
*(bufpt++) = (char)((exp/100)+'0'); /* 100's digit */
exp %= 100;
}
*(bufpt++) = (char)(exp/10+'0'); /* 10's digit */
*(bufpt++) = (char)(exp%10+'0'); /* 1's digit */
}
*bufpt = 0;
/* The converted number is in buf[] and zero terminated. Output it.
** Note that the number is in the usual order, not reversed as with
** integer conversions. */
length = (int)(bufpt-zOut);
bufpt = zOut;
/* Special case: Add leading zeros if the flag_zeropad flag is
** set and we are not left justified */
if( flag_zeropad && !flag_leftjustify && length < width){
int i;
int nPad = width - length;
for(i=width; i>=nPad; i--){
bufpt[i] = bufpt[i-nPad];
}
i = prefix!=0;
while( nPad-- ) bufpt[i++] = '0';
length = width;
}
#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT) */
break;
case etSIZE:
if( !bArgList ){
*(va_arg(ap,int*)) = pAccum->nChar;
}
length = width = 0;
break;
case etPERCENT:
buf[0] = '%';
bufpt = buf;
length = 1;
break;
case etCHARX:
if( bArgList ){
bufpt = getTextArg(pArgList);
c = bufpt ? bufpt[0] : 0;
}else{
c = va_arg(ap,int);
}
if( precision>1 ){
width -= precision-1;
if( width>1 && !flag_leftjustify ){
sqlite3AppendChar(pAccum, width-1, ' ');
width = 0;
}
sqlite3AppendChar(pAccum, precision-1, c);
}
length = 1;
buf[0] = c;
bufpt = buf;
break;
case etSTRING:
case etDYNSTRING:
if( bArgList ){
bufpt = getTextArg(pArgList);
}else{
bufpt = va_arg(ap,char*);
}
if( bufpt==0 ){
bufpt = "";
}else if( xtype==etDYNSTRING && !bArgList ){
zExtra = bufpt;
}
if( precision>=0 ){
for(length=0; length<precision && bufpt[length]; length++){}
}else{
length = sqlite3Strlen30(bufpt);
}
break;
case etSQLESCAPE:
case etSQLESCAPE2:
case etSQLESCAPE3: {
int i, j, k, n, isnull;
int needQuote;
char ch;
char q = ((xtype==etSQLESCAPE3)?'"':'\''); /* Quote character */
char *escarg;
if( bArgList ){
escarg = getTextArg(pArgList);
}else{
escarg = va_arg(ap,char*);
}
isnull = escarg==0;
if( isnull ) escarg = (xtype==etSQLESCAPE2 ? "NULL" : "(NULL)");
k = precision;
for(i=n=0; k!=0 && (ch=escarg[i])!=0; i++, k--){
if( ch==q ) n++;
}
needQuote = !isnull && xtype==etSQLESCAPE2;
n += i + 1 + needQuote*2;
if( n>etBUFSIZE ){
bufpt = zExtra = sqlite3Malloc( n );
if( bufpt==0 ){
setStrAccumError(pAccum, STRACCUM_NOMEM);
return;
}
}else{
bufpt = buf;
}
j = 0;
if( needQuote ) bufpt[j++] = q;
k = i;
for(i=0; i<k; i++){
bufpt[j++] = ch = escarg[i];
if( ch==q ) bufpt[j++] = ch;
}
if( needQuote ) bufpt[j++] = q;
bufpt[j] = 0;
length = j;
/* The precision in %q and %Q means how many input characters to
** consume, not the length of the output...
** if( precision>=0 && precision<length ) length = precision; */
break;
}
case etTOKEN: {
Token *pToken = va_arg(ap, Token*);
assert( bArgList==0 );
if( pToken && pToken->n ){
sqlite3StrAccumAppend(pAccum, (const char*)pToken->z, pToken->n);
}
length = width = 0;
break;
}
case etSRCLIST: {
SrcList *pSrc = va_arg(ap, SrcList*);
int k = va_arg(ap, int);
struct SrcList_item *pItem = &pSrc->a[k];
assert( bArgList==0 );
assert( k>=0 && k<pSrc->nSrc );
if( pItem->zDatabase ){
sqlite3StrAccumAppendAll(pAccum, pItem->zDatabase);
sqlite3StrAccumAppend(pAccum, ".", 1);
}
sqlite3StrAccumAppendAll(pAccum, pItem->zName);
length = width = 0;
break;
}
default: {
assert( xtype==etINVALID );
return;
}
}/* End switch over the format type */
/*
** The text of the conversion is pointed to by "bufpt" and is
** "length" characters long. The field width is "width". Do
** the output.
*/
width -= length;
if( width>0 && !flag_leftjustify ) sqlite3AppendChar(pAccum, width, ' ');
sqlite3StrAccumAppend(pAccum, bufpt, length);
if( width>0 && flag_leftjustify ) sqlite3AppendChar(pAccum, width, ' ');
if( zExtra ){
sqlite3_free(zExtra);
zExtra = 0;
}
}/* End for loop over the format string */
} /* End of function */
/*
** Enlarge the memory allocation on a StrAccum object so that it is
** able to accept at least N more bytes of text.
**
** Return the number of bytes of text that StrAccum is able to accept
** after the attempted enlargement. The value returned might be zero.
*/
static int sqlite3StrAccumEnlarge(StrAccum *p, int N){
char *zNew;
assert( p->nChar+N >= p->nAlloc ); /* Only called if really needed */
if( p->accError ){
testcase(p->accError==STRACCUM_TOOBIG);
testcase(p->accError==STRACCUM_NOMEM);
return 0;
}
if( !p->useMalloc ){
N = p->nAlloc - p->nChar - 1;
setStrAccumError(p, STRACCUM_TOOBIG);
return N;
}else{
char *zOld = (p->zText==p->zBase ? 0 : p->zText);
i64 szNew = p->nChar;
szNew += N + 1;
if( szNew > p->mxAlloc ){
sqlite3StrAccumReset(p);
setStrAccumError(p, STRACCUM_TOOBIG);
return 0;
}else{
p->nAlloc = (int)szNew;
}
if( p->useMalloc==1 ){
zNew = sqlite3DbRealloc(p->db, zOld, p->nAlloc);
}else{
zNew = sqlite3_realloc(zOld, p->nAlloc);
}
if( zNew ){
assert( p->zText!=0 || p->nChar==0 );
if( zOld==0 && p->nChar>0 ) memcpy(zNew, p->zText, p->nChar);
p->zText = zNew;
}else{
sqlite3StrAccumReset(p);
setStrAccumError(p, STRACCUM_NOMEM);
return 0;
}
}
return N;
}
/*
** Append N copies of character c to the given string buffer.
*/
void sqlite3AppendChar(StrAccum *p, int N, char c){
if( p->nChar+N >= p->nAlloc && (N = sqlite3StrAccumEnlarge(p, N))<=0 ) return;
while( (N--)>0 ) p->zText[p->nChar++] = c;
}
/*
** The StrAccum "p" is not large enough to accept N new bytes of z[].
** So enlarge if first, then do the append.
**
** This is a helper routine to sqlite3StrAccumAppend() that does special-case
** work (enlarging the buffer) using tail recursion, so that the
** sqlite3StrAccumAppend() routine can use fast calling semantics.
*/
static void SQLITE_NOINLINE enlargeAndAppend(StrAccum *p, const char *z, int N){
N = sqlite3StrAccumEnlarge(p, N);
if( N>0 ){
memcpy(&p->zText[p->nChar], z, N);
p->nChar += N;
}
}
/*
** Append N bytes of text from z to the StrAccum object. Increase the
** size of the memory allocation for StrAccum if necessary.
*/
void sqlite3StrAccumAppend(StrAccum *p, const char *z, int N){
assert( z!=0 );
assert( p->zText!=0 || p->nChar==0 || p->accError );
assert( N>=0 );
assert( p->accError==0 || p->nAlloc==0 );
if( p->nChar+N >= p->nAlloc ){
enlargeAndAppend(p,z,N);
}else{
assert( p->zText );
p->nChar += N;
memcpy(&p->zText[p->nChar-N], z, N);
}
}
/*
** Append the complete text of zero-terminated string z[] to the p string.
*/
void sqlite3StrAccumAppendAll(StrAccum *p, const char *z){
sqlite3StrAccumAppend(p, z, sqlite3Strlen30(z));
}
/*
** Finish off a string by making sure it is zero-terminated.
** Return a pointer to the resulting string. Return a NULL
** pointer if any kind of error was encountered.
*/
char *sqlite3StrAccumFinish(StrAccum *p){
if( p->zText ){
p->zText[p->nChar] = 0;
if( p->useMalloc && p->zText==p->zBase ){
if( p->useMalloc==1 ){
p->zText = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(p->db, p->nChar+1 );
}else{
p->zText = sqlite3_malloc(p->nChar+1);
}
if( p->zText ){
memcpy(p->zText, p->zBase, p->nChar+1);
}else{
setStrAccumError(p, STRACCUM_NOMEM);
}
}
}
return p->zText;
}
/*
** Reset an StrAccum string. Reclaim all malloced memory.
*/
void sqlite3StrAccumReset(StrAccum *p){
if( p->zText!=p->zBase ){
if( p->useMalloc==1 ){
sqlite3DbFree(p->db, p->zText);
}else{
sqlite3_free(p->zText);
}
}
p->zText = 0;
}
/*
** Initialize a string accumulator
*/
void sqlite3StrAccumInit(StrAccum *p, char *zBase, int n, int mx){
p->zText = p->zBase = zBase;
p->db = 0;
p->nChar = 0;
p->nAlloc = n;
p->mxAlloc = mx;
p->useMalloc = 1;
p->accError = 0;
}
/*
** Print into memory obtained from sqliteMalloc(). Use the internal
** %-conversion extensions.
*/
char *sqlite3VMPrintf(sqlite3 *db, const char *zFormat, va_list ap){
char *z;
char zBase[SQLITE_PRINT_BUF_SIZE];
StrAccum acc;
assert( db!=0 );
sqlite3StrAccumInit(&acc, zBase, sizeof(zBase),
db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH]);
acc.db = db;
sqlite3VXPrintf(&acc, SQLITE_PRINTF_INTERNAL, zFormat, ap);
z = sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&acc);
if( acc.accError==STRACCUM_NOMEM ){
db->mallocFailed = 1;
}
return z;
}
/*
** Print into memory obtained from sqliteMalloc(). Use the internal
** %-conversion extensions.
*/
char *sqlite3MPrintf(sqlite3 *db, const char *zFormat, ...){
va_list ap;
char *z;
va_start(ap, zFormat);
z = sqlite3VMPrintf(db, zFormat, ap);
va_end(ap);
return z;
}
/*
** Like sqlite3MPrintf(), but call sqlite3DbFree() on zStr after formatting
** the string and before returning. This routine is intended to be used
** to modify an existing string. For example:
**
** x = sqlite3MPrintf(db, x, "prefix %s suffix", x);
**
*/
char *sqlite3MAppendf(sqlite3 *db, char *zStr, const char *zFormat, ...){
va_list ap;
char *z;
va_start(ap, zFormat);
z = sqlite3VMPrintf(db, zFormat, ap);
va_end(ap);
sqlite3DbFree(db, zStr);
return z;
}
/*
** Print into memory obtained from sqlite3_malloc(). Omit the internal
** %-conversion extensions.
*/
char *sqlite3_vmprintf(const char *zFormat, va_list ap){
char *z;
char zBase[SQLITE_PRINT_BUF_SIZE];
StrAccum acc;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT
if( sqlite3_initialize() ) return 0;
#endif
sqlite3StrAccumInit(&acc, zBase, sizeof(zBase), SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH);
acc.useMalloc = 2;
sqlite3VXPrintf(&acc, 0, zFormat, ap);
z = sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&acc);
return z;
}
/*
** Print into memory obtained from sqlite3_malloc()(). Omit the internal
** %-conversion extensions.
*/
char *sqlite3_mprintf(const char *zFormat, ...){
va_list ap;
char *z;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT
if( sqlite3_initialize() ) return 0;
#endif
va_start(ap, zFormat);
z = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFormat, ap);
va_end(ap);
return z;
}
/*
** sqlite3_snprintf() works like snprintf() except that it ignores the
** current locale settings. This is important for SQLite because we
** are not able to use a "," as the decimal point in place of "." as
** specified by some locales.
**
** Oops: The first two arguments of sqlite3_snprintf() are backwards
** from the snprintf() standard. Unfortunately, it is too late to change
** this without breaking compatibility, so we just have to live with the
** mistake.
**
** sqlite3_vsnprintf() is the varargs version.
*/
char *sqlite3_vsnprintf(int n, char *zBuf, const char *zFormat, va_list ap){
StrAccum acc;
if( n<=0 ) return zBuf;
sqlite3StrAccumInit(&acc, zBuf, n, 0);
acc.useMalloc = 0;
sqlite3VXPrintf(&acc, 0, zFormat, ap);
return sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&acc);
}
char *sqlite3_snprintf(int n, char *zBuf, const char *zFormat, ...){
char *z;
va_list ap;
va_start(ap,zFormat);
z = sqlite3_vsnprintf(n, zBuf, zFormat, ap);
va_end(ap);
return z;
}
/*
** This is the routine that actually formats the sqlite3_log() message.
** We house it in a separate routine from sqlite3_log() to avoid using
** stack space on small-stack systems when logging is disabled.
**
** sqlite3_log() must render into a static buffer. It cannot dynamically
** allocate memory because it might be called while the memory allocator
** mutex is held.
*/
static void renderLogMsg(int iErrCode, const char *zFormat, va_list ap){
StrAccum acc; /* String accumulator */
char zMsg[SQLITE_PRINT_BUF_SIZE*3]; /* Complete log message */
sqlite3StrAccumInit(&acc, zMsg, sizeof(zMsg), 0);
acc.useMalloc = 0;
sqlite3VXPrintf(&acc, 0, zFormat, ap);
sqlite3GlobalConfig.xLog(sqlite3GlobalConfig.pLogArg, iErrCode,
sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&acc));
}
/*
** Format and write a message to the log if logging is enabled.
*/
void sqlite3_log(int iErrCode, const char *zFormat, ...){
va_list ap; /* Vararg list */
if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.xLog ){
va_start(ap, zFormat);
renderLogMsg(iErrCode, zFormat, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
}
#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
/*
** A version of printf() that understands %lld. Used for debugging.
** The printf() built into some versions of windows does not understand %lld
** and segfaults if you give it a long long int.
*/
void sqlite3DebugPrintf(const char *zFormat, ...){
va_list ap;
StrAccum acc;
char zBuf[500];
sqlite3StrAccumInit(&acc, zBuf, sizeof(zBuf), 0);
acc.useMalloc = 0;
va_start(ap,zFormat);
sqlite3VXPrintf(&acc, 0, zFormat, ap);
va_end(ap);
sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&acc);
fprintf(stdout,"%s", zBuf);
fflush(stdout);
}
#endif
#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
/*************************************************************************
** Routines for implementing the "TreeView" display of hierarchical
** data structures for debugging.
**
** The main entry points (coded elsewhere) are:
** sqlite3TreeViewExpr(0, pExpr, 0);
** sqlite3TreeViewExprList(0, pList, 0, 0);
** sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, pSelect, 0);
** Insert calls to those routines while debugging in order to display
** a diagram of Expr, ExprList, and Select objects.
**
*/
/* Add a new subitem to the tree. The moreToFollow flag indicates that this
** is not the last item in the tree. */
TreeView *sqlite3TreeViewPush(TreeView *p, u8 moreToFollow){
if( p==0 ){
p = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(*p) );
if( p==0 ) return 0;
memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
}else{
p->iLevel++;
}
assert( moreToFollow==0 || moreToFollow==1 );
if( p->iLevel<sizeof(p->bLine) ) p->bLine[p->iLevel] = moreToFollow;
return p;
}
/* Finished with one layer of the tree */
void sqlite3TreeViewPop(TreeView *p){
if( p==0 ) return;
p->iLevel--;
if( p->iLevel<0 ) sqlite3_free(p);
}
/* Generate a single line of output for the tree, with a prefix that contains
** all the appropriate tree lines */
void sqlite3TreeViewLine(TreeView *p, const char *zFormat, ...){
va_list ap;
int i;
StrAccum acc;
char zBuf[500];
sqlite3StrAccumInit(&acc, zBuf, sizeof(zBuf), 0);
acc.useMalloc = 0;
if( p ){
for(i=0; i<p->iLevel && i<sizeof(p->bLine)-1; i++){
sqlite3StrAccumAppend(&acc, p->bLine[i] ? "| " : " ", 4);
}
sqlite3StrAccumAppend(&acc, p->bLine[i] ? "|-- " : "'-- ", 4);
}
va_start(ap, zFormat);
sqlite3VXPrintf(&acc, 0, zFormat, ap);
va_end(ap);
if( zBuf[acc.nChar-1]!='\n' ) sqlite3StrAccumAppend(&acc, "\n", 1);
sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&acc);
fprintf(stdout,"%s", zBuf);
fflush(stdout);
}
/* Shorthand for starting a new tree item that consists of a single label */
void sqlite3TreeViewItem(TreeView *p, const char *zLabel, u8 moreToFollow){
p = sqlite3TreeViewPush(p, moreToFollow);
sqlite3TreeViewLine(p, "%s", zLabel);
}
#endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */
/*
** variable-argument wrapper around sqlite3VXPrintf().
*/
void sqlite3XPrintf(StrAccum *p, u32 bFlags, const char *zFormat, ...){
va_list ap;
va_start(ap,zFormat);
sqlite3VXPrintf(p, bFlags, zFormat, ap);
va_end(ap);
}